Unit 5 同步练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit 5 同步练习 一、词汇运用 1. He ___________ (卖) his house and got a lot of money. 2. Fish can be made into an excellent main____________ (菜肴) in many countries.  3. Everyone should_____________(行动)to protect tigers. 4.Thank you for_____________(接受) my advice. 5. Our English teacher told us that a good _____________(开始) is half done. 6. The hunters agreed_____________(not hunt)wild bears any more. 7. The number of the wolves ________________(get) smaller and smaller these years. 8.On snowy days, we must drive much ______________(slow) . 9. Joy____________(not visit)his grandparents this Sunday，is he？ 10.I hope you can accept our __________(invite) and join us. 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.—Must I finish my homework now? —No,you needn’t.You may 　 　(finish) it this afternoon.  2.Our English teacher Miss Gao agreed 　 　(let) me leave early.  3.Most boys find it interesting 　 　(play) football.  4.Can you tell me what 　 　(do) next?  5. Tom works in a supermarket that 　 　(sell) lots of things.  三、单项选择 ( )1. It's pity that many wild animals are now in danger.Please have pity on them since they are part of our big family. A. a; / B. a; a C./; a D./;/ ( )2. I tried to think it hard, but I failed the question. A. to answer B. answer C. answering D. to answering ( )3. What's the weight of your daughter birth? She about 2.5 kg. A. in; weight B. at; weight C. at;weighed D. in;weighs ( )4. Please have a rest with your eyes It's not good to keep your eyes all the time. A. close; open B. closed; open C. close; opened D. closed; opened ( )5. —Will Anna go to the movies with us tonight? She go, but I'm not sure. A. may B. can C. must D. should ( )6. In the summer vacation, I want to help my parents clothes in the square to make some money. —Good idea. It's also a good chance(机会) to know about society. A. lend B. give C. sell D. buy ( )7. Elephants are smart animals. They have good memories. They can walk for a long time and never . A. get mad B. get lost C. get worried D. get up ( )8. animals are in danger and there will be living space for them if we do nothing. A. More and more; fewer and fewer B. Less and less; more and more C. More and more; less and less D. Fewer and fewer; more and more ( )9. Yesterday I went to a shop, but there was in it. —Oh, last month I went there to buy an exercise book, but there was , so I bought a pen instead. A. nothing; nothing B. nothing; none C. none; nothing D. none; none ( )10. —I'm feeling terrible! I have a bad cold. . You'd better see a doctor at once. A. I'm afraid not B. Sorry to hear that C. Sounds great D. You're right 四、 完成句子 1. 狼的数量越来越少了。 The number of wolves . 2. 我们可以采取什么措施来帮助这些野生动物? help these wild animals? 3. 不幸的是，大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。 , giant pandas in the wild. 4. 你知道鱼睁着眼睛睡觉吗? Do you know fish ? 5. 野生动物在野外生活容易吗? the wild? 五、完形填空 Once upon a time, there was an owl(猫头鹰) in the middle of a dark forest. All the animals knew that he was the wisest among 1 of them. So they often went to him and told him their problems. Then the owl always told them 2 to solve their problems. One day, a little bird came to the owl. She was 3 . “What’s wrong with you?” asked the owl. “I’m not happy at all, Mr Owl . I don’t want to be a bird any more. ”the bird 4 . “ Why don’t you want to be a(n) 5 ?” asked the owl. “Because I am so small and weak, ”she cried. “I want to be as big and strong as the lion. He is important, but I am not. ” Then the owl said 6 in her ear. Then the bird dried her tears and 7 away. One week later, the bird came back. “Thank you very much, Mr Owl. You are so 8 ,”she said to the owl. “I’m very happy now. Every day, I watch out for （监视）lions and tigers. 9 they come near, I shout as loudly as I can. Then they all run and hide. They often 10 me for that. I am useful and important now. ” The wise owl smiled and said: “Dear, no one in the world is useless.” ( )1. A. both B. all C. either D. none ( )2. A. how B. why C. what D. when ( )3. A. crying B. smiling C. singing D. sleeping ( )4. A. agreed B. advised C. replied D. asked ( )5. A. lion B. bird C. tiger D. owl ( )6. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something ( )7. A. ran B. flew C. drove D. swam ( )8. A. bright B. silly C. polite D. impolite ( )9. A. After B. When C. So D. But ( )10. A. leave B. thank C. laugh at D. worry about 六、阅读理解 Bamboo is one of nature's most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported that one bamboo plant grew 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except in Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo. Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide, but others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also has different colors, from yellow to black to green. Bamboo can be used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools(厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built. In Africa, poor farmers know how to find water with bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often dry from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes(管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. 1. How is bamboo like grass? A. It grows quickly. B. It's wood. C. It is easy to cut. D. It is very thin. 2. Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn't grow _________. A. in China B. in Europe C. on mountains D. in Africa 3. Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because _________. A. it is cheap B. it has many colors C. it is strong D. it has been used by Asians 4. Bamboo pipes can _________. A. make money B. be trees C. grow quickly D. carry water 5. In Asia, bamboo has been used for _________. A. a short time B. many thousands of years C. many hundreds of years D. about 100 years 一、 1. sold （sell 的过去式是 sold） 2. dish （main dish 主菜） 3. act （should 后接动词原形） 4. accepting （Thank you for doing sth. 感谢做某事） 5. beginning （beginning 开始，名词） 6. not to hunt （agree not to do sth. 同意不做某事） 7. is getting （the number of... 作主语，谓语动词用单数，根据 these years 用现在进行时） 8. more slowly （much 修饰比较级，slow 的比较级是 more slowly） 9. isn't going to visit （反意疑问句用 is he，前面用否定，根据 this Sunday 用一般将来时） 10. invitation （our 形容词性物主代词，后接名词，invite 的名词是 invitation） 二、 1. finish （may 是情态动词，后接动词原形） 2. to let （agree to do sth. 同意做某事） 3. to play （find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事......） 4. to do （what to do 做什么，疑问词 + 不定式） 5. sells （先行词是 a supermarket，单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式） 三、 1. A It's a pity that... 很遗憾......；have pity on 同情...... 2. A fail to do sth. 做某事失败 3. C at birth 出生时；weigh 称重，此处用过去式 weighed 4. B with + 名词 + 形容词，表示 “处于某种状态”，keep + 名词 + 形容词，表示 “使...... 保持某种状态” 5. A may 可能，表示不确定 6. C sell clothes 卖衣服 7. B get lost 迷路 8. C more and more 越来越多；less and less 越来越少，space 不可数，用 less 修饰 9. B nothing 指什么都没有；none 指一个都没有 10. B I'm sorry to hear that. 听到这个我很抱歉。 四、 1. is getting smaller and smaller 2. What measures can we take to 3. Unfortunately; face serious problems 4. sleep with their eyes open 5. Is it easy for wild animals to live in 五、 1. B all of them 他们所有的 2. A how to do sth. 如何做某事 3. A 根据下文 “She cried.” 可知她在哭。 4. C replied 回答 5. B 上文提到她不想当鸟了。 6. D something 一些事情 7. B 鸟飞走用 fly away 8. A bright 聪明的 9. B when 当...... 时候 10. B thank 感谢 六、 1. A 竹子像草一样生长得很快。 2. B 竹子除了在欧洲几乎到处都生长。 3. A 因为竹子便宜。 4. D 竹管可以运水。 5. C 在亚洲，竹子已经被使用了好几百年。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$