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2025 河南·英语
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CONTENTS
1
2
七年级下册
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第六讲 Unit 8
1. treat的用法
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•教材情境
Then we knocked on our neighbors' doors and shouted,“Trick or treat!”然后我们敲邻居的门并大声喊道“不给糖就捣乱!”P102
•中考情境
(2024·临沂)He should treat others as he would like to be treated. 他想让别人如何对待他,他就应该如何对待别人。
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•应用情境
1.(2024·广安改编)“Traditions in Xizhou,a small town not far from Dali,keep as alive as ever and the local people treat me ________ family,” said Mr. Linden.
2.(2023·甘南州改编) 90% of Chinese homes have tea and they always treat guests ____ it.
3.(2023·德阳)In the near future,the doctors who _______ (治疗) our illness might be tiny machines that swim through our bodies.
as/like
to
treat
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2. 辨析put on,wear,dress(2021 ·51)与be in
词汇/词组 词性 意义及用法
put on — 着重于“穿”这一动作,即由没穿到穿这一动作的完成,意为“穿上;戴上”,后接衣服、鞋帽等;宾语若是代词,必须放在中间
(反义词) take off “脱下”
“上演”
“身体发胖;增加(体重)”
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词汇/词组 词性 意义及用法
wear v. “穿着;戴着”,表示状态;宾语可以是衣帽、首饰、眼镜,也可以是饰物、徽章等;还可以表示“留(胡须)”
sth.+ wear(s) well 某物耐穿/经久耐用
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词汇/词组 词性 意义及用法
dress n. 连衣裙;服装
vi. “着装;打扮”,表示动作或状态
dress up穿上盛装;穿上正装
dress up as… 装扮成……;打扮成……
vt. dress oneself/sb. 给……穿衣服
get dressed (in…) 穿上(……)衣服(强调动作)
be dressed (in…) 穿着(……)衣服(表示状态)
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词汇/词组 词性 意义及用法
be in — “穿着;戴着”,强调状态,后接表示服装或颜色的名词作宾语
be in…=be dressed in…
=be wearing…=wear
穿着……(表示状态)
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•教材情境
Remember to put on your raincoat when you 【1】go outside.当你去外面的时候记得穿上雨衣。P83
知识补充
【1】get+动词过去分词的结构:
get dressed 穿衣 get changed 换衣服
get seated 坐下 get married 结婚
get started 开始着手
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•中考情境
(2024·兰州)I took a quick shower and got dressed. 我快速洗了个澡,穿好
衣服。
(2024·青海)The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 meters' stilts carefully.表演者通常打扮成古人,小心翼翼地踩着3米多的高跷。
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(2024·乐山改编)People must wear helmets when they ride e-bikes according to the traffic rules,or they will be punished. 根据交通规则,人们骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔,否则会受到处罚。
(2024·达州)Molly is so young that she can't dress herself. Molly太小了,她不会自己穿衣服。
(2023·岳阳)Wherever you go,you can see volunteers in red vests. They have become the most beautiful scenes in our city. 无论你走到哪里,你都可以看到穿着红色马甲的志愿者。他们已经成为我们城市最美丽的风景。
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•应用情境
in put on wear dress
Every morning,Sarah wakes up and gets ready for her day. She starts by 【2】4.__________ herself in comfortable clothes. This morning,she decided to 5.______ her favorite blue jeans and a white blouse. She carefully 6.________ her clothes,making sure everything was neat (整洁的) and tidy.
dressing
wear
put on
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解题指导
【2】第4题
空后有“herself”,所以本题考查dress oneself 词组。空前有介词“by”,后接动词的现在分词形式,故填dressing。
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in put on wear dress
After getting 7._________,she looked herself in the mirror (镜子) and felt confident 8.____ her favorite clothes. Before leaving the house,she put on her favorite pair of sunglasses to protect her eyes from the sun. With a smile,she was ready to face the day.
dressed
in
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3. 辨析arrive,reach与get to
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reach的其他用法
reach sth./数词 够着……;达到……
Can you reach that box on the shelf?
你能够着架子上的那个盒子吗?
Daytime temperatures can reach 40℃.
白天的温度可以达到40摄氏度。
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•教材情境
I arrived there by plane with my family on May 3rd. 5月3日,我和我的家人乘飞机到了那儿。P96
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•中考情境
(2024·滨州)【3】It's believed that Zigong lanterns will reach every corner of the world in the future. 相信自贡灯笼在未来会到达世界的每一个角落。
(2023·娄底)“Climb up that leaf,” she says,“and you will get to the bank.” “爬上那片叶子,”她说,“你会到岸边的。”
写作句型
【3】结构:It's believed that… 据信……
仿写:It's believed that robots will help us do many chores in the future.
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•应用情境
arrive get to reach
9.Everyone tries to________ school on time. But sometimes the bad weather gives you trouble. Can you still _______ on time before the bell rings?
10.Set goals (目标) for yourself. Start by setting goals you can
【4】_______ easily.
get to
arrive
reach
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解题指导
【4】第10题
由语境可知,为自己设定目标,从设定容易实现的目标开始。此处应填reach意为“达到;实现”。故填reach。
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4. How are things going?句型
问候语及意义 答语例句
How are things going (with sb.)?
How is everything going (with sb.)?
How is it going (with sb.)?
过得怎样?/进展如何? 肯定回答:Pretty good!相当好!
Everything goes well.一切顺利。
否定回答:Not so well.不太好。
Well,I don't know.我也不清楚。
How are you doing?
How are you?
你好吗?(随意、有礼貌地打招呼) I'm good/great/wonderful.我很好。
Not bad/okay.不算糟糕/好。
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问候语及意义 答语例句
How are you feeling today?
How do you feel today?
你今天觉得怎么样? Just so so. 一般般。
Not bad.还不错。
What's up?怎么了?/近来如何? Not much./ Nothing much./ Nothing new./
Nothing in particular./ Nothing special.
没什么。
What's new?有什么新鲜事?
What's going on?最近怎么样?
How is sb./sth.?
某人/某物怎么样? He/She/It is fine./…
他/她/它很好。/……
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•教材情境
How are things going? 一切都好吗? P83
•中考情境
(2024·白银) How is everything going?过得怎样?
(2024·包头)—How was your interview going?你的面试怎么样?
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—Great. I was quite nervous at the beginning,but I 【5】kept my cool and completed the interview smoothly. 好极了。我一开始非常紧张,但我保持冷静,顺利地完成了面试。
(2024·无锡) Hey,John! What's up? I was taking a shower when you called.嗨,John!怎么了?你打电话的时候,我正在洗澡。
地道表达
【5】keep one's cool 保持冷静
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•应用情境
11.(2024·达州改编)A: What were you doing at 5:00 this afternoon?
B:Oh,I was making dinner in the kitchen. ____________?
A:I'm going to help clean up the City Park tomorrow.
12.A: Hi,Eric. I haven't seen you for a long time. _________________
______________________________________________________________________________?
B:Pretty good!
What's up
How is everything going/ How are you/ How are you doing/ How is it going/ How are
things going/…
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一、语篇填空
第一节
主题:人与社会 题材:壮族三月三
涉及本讲词汇: believe,together,festival
涉及本讲语法:序数词
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together with believe how festival throw popular
three they activity
On the 3rd of March in the Chinese lunar calendar,Zhuang people dressed in festival clothes gather (聚集) in the mountains to sing songs in antiphonal (对唱的) style. In ancient times,unmarried girls could 1._______ an embroidered ball to choose a husband by singing songs.
throw
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together with believe how festival throw popular
three they activity
The chosen man would visit the girl the following day to propose marriage (求婚)【6】2.______ the embroidered ball.
【6】解题指导
第2题
句意:被选中的男人第二天会带着绣球去向女孩儿求婚。此处表伴随,故填with。
with
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together with believe how festival throw popular
three they activity
It has been a holiday to celebrate in Guangxi since 2014. Today,the Zhuang people's Folk Song Festival has become more 3._________ and is widely celebrated in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
popular
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together with believe how festival throw popular
three they activity
There are several legends (传说) about 4._____ the Folk Song Festival began. However,Liu Sanjie is the most famous one. It is 【7】5._________ that Liu Sanjie was a popular singer among the poor. One year on the third day of the 6._______ month in the Chinese lunar calendar,Liu Sanjie died because of an accident when she went to a mountain for firewood.
how
believed
third
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解题指导
【7】第5题
此处考查固定句型“it is believed that…”,故填believed。
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together with believe how festival throw popular
three they activity
To honor her,people got 7.__________ to sing songs,and this becomes the Folk Song Festival,also known as San Yue San today. It is now an important 8.________ in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and people can enjoy 9.___________ during the two-day holiday. People have many 10._________ to celebrate it but singing folk songs is the most important one of the San Yue San Festival.
together
festival
themselves
activities
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第二节
主题:人与自然 题材:二十四节气—立冬
Start of Winter is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) in China. Chinese people usually have 11.___ big meal on that day. In the north,people love eating dumplings. In the south,people eat chicken,duck and fish. It 12.___ said that eating well can help people keep warm on cold days.
a
is
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In the old days, Start of Winter was also a time for people 13.____
【8】store vegetables. At the time,there were not many fresh vegetables during the winter in the north. There were also no supermarkets like today. So,around Start of Winter,people put lots of cabbages (卷心菜) in a cellar,a room under a house 14.___________ is often used for storing things. They also made fresh tomatoes into tomato sauce (酱). It is delicious if you put some salt into it and you can use it instead 15.____ vegetables when you eat noodles
in winter.
to
that /which
of
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熟词生义
【8】v.储存
句意:在过去,立冬也是人们储存蔬菜的时候。
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二、补全对话
主题:人与社会 题材:假期计划 涉及本讲句型:谈论旅行
A:Hi,Betty. The summer holiday is coming.【9】 1.___________________________________________________________?
B:Hi,Ann. I'm going camping with my friends.
A:Really? 2.______________________________?
B:We're going to Mount Qifeng. Do you want to go with me?
What are you going to do this holiday/ What do you plan to do/…
Where are you going camping/…
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多彩答案
【9】第1题
Do you have any plans
What's your plan
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A:I'm afraid not. I have to study for my English test.
B:3. __________________________________! So when will you go on holiday?
A:I'm not sure. I might go when I finish my English homework.
B:Well,I will help you with your test after I come back.
A:It's very kind of you. 4._________________________________________
____________________________?
B:I'll take a sleep bag,a map,sunglasses and my swimsuit.
What a pity/ I'm sorry to hear that/…
What will you take with you/ What are you going to take with you/…
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A:Oh. What are you going to do there?
B:We will go fishing,sing songs and have a picnic.
A:【10】5._____________________________________________________. See you soon.
B:See you.
That sounds fantastic/ Sounds great/ Sounds wonderful/…
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多彩答案
【10】第5题
Enjoy your holiday
Have a nice trip
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谢谢观看!
$$