Unit 3 On the Move Understanding Ideas 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Understanding ideas A Game for the World Unit 3　On the move By the end of this class, students will be able to: 1. understand the text, be familiar with the terms of football, and get the author’s purpose in writing the passage. 2. sort out the relevant details, figure out the structure of the passage. 3. understand the importance of football. A quiz about a football game. 01 02 03 04 05 06 Pre-reading 01 How many players are there in a football team? 11 12 What will usually happen if a player commits a faul(犯规) during the game? Get a red card. Get a yellow card. Get a yellow card. 02 11 03 How many minutes are there in a football game? 120 100 90 90 Whose wearing has an armband with the letter “C” ? team captain team captain goalkeeper 04 05 How many goals can a player score in a single game when he was named “hat trick”(帽子戏法)? 3 3 2 06 Which country won the championship of FIFA World Cup Qatar(卡塔尔世界杯) 2022 ? Argentina. France. Argentina. Let’s look at the title and and make predictions. A Game for the World football how? why? is popular 1. What’s the game? 2. What’s the meaning of “for the world”? Let’s read the passage to find out answers. 1. Try to divide the passage into three parts and match the main ideas with each part. Part 1 (para.____) Part 2 (para.____) Part 3 (para.____) 1 2-4 5 Football is one of the most popular sports in the world. Football is much more than just a sport. The three reasons why football is so popular. While-reading Activity 1　Fast-­reading for basic information 2. What’s the main idea of the text? A．Football is popular because it is simple to play. B．Football can bring us excitement. C．Football can help people to communicate. D．Football enjoys its popularity all over the world. √ 1．What do we know about Neil Armstrong? A．He was a famous football player. B．He gave football new rules. C．He invented football. D．He was an astronaut. Activity 2　Careful-­reading for details Read part.1 carefully and do the following exercises. √ Part.1 2. Why did the author refer to Neil Armstrong? To show that football is the ______________sport. The first man to step on the moon. most popular 3. What’s the meaning of “goes back”? A. comes back B. dates back C. returns back D.gets back √ The history of the game Cuju（kick ball） Ancient China football Great Britain 4. Where did modern football start? Modern football started in Great Britain. 1. Fill in the form: Reasons for the popularity of football Football is simple and __________. Football is so simple that it is _______ around the world. You don’t need expensive _________ and the ball is affordable. Football is _________and __________. It is fun enough to_______ millions of people. You needn’t to be a fan to recognize the skill of __________ players. A surprising _______ can bring you excitement. Foot ball can promote ________________. Football is a _____ for people to communicate. People can understand it ______ words. Even during war, soldiers put ______ their guns and played football together. cheap communication popular equipment attract professional twist way without down creative exciting Part.2 Read part.2 carefully and do the following exercises. 2.What does the phrase “to their heart’s content” in paragraph 2 mean? They are _________________when playing football. happy and satisfied 3. Why is Pele mentioned? It serves as an example to prove football is cheap. Pelé (October 23, 1940), was born in a poor family in Brazil in twentieth Century, is one of the greatest sports star, was awarded the “king of FIFA (The King of football)” title. 4. Why football is a sport full of creativity and excitement？ For creativity,we watch the excellent skills of professional players—how they use their bodies to pass, score and defend. For excitement, a game often ends with a surprising twist. 5．What does the word “twist” mean in paragraph 3? A．An action of turning something with your hand. B．An action of turning a part of your body. C．An unexpected change or development in a game. D．A sharp turn in a river or road. √ 6.Why is football one of the best ways to communicate? Because it does not require words, but everyone understands it. 7. How do you understand “ walls” in paragraph 4? “Walls ” here may refers to conflict , prejudice , dispute(争论)，misunderstanding and so on. 8. What’s the function of “What’s more” in Paragraph 4? A. To provide background to the main theme. B. To add another aspect to what has been mentioned above. C. To present an introduction to the topic. D. To introduce another topic. √ 9. Why did British and German soldiers stop their war? Because football provided them a chance to________________. communicate 10. How does the author support his idea in Para. 4? A. By listing figures(列数字). B. By making comparison（作比较). C. By giving examples（举例子). D. By presenting arguments（提出论点). √ 1.What did Bill Shankly say “Some people believe football is a matter of life and death.” for? _______________________________________ 2. What writing skill is uesd here? A. Give an example. B. Use quotation. C. Make a definition. D. List figures. To show the importance of football. √ Part.3 Read part.3 carefully and do the following exercises. 3. What does “this” mean in the last sentence “This might sound funny, but ...”. This refers to “football is much, much more important than life and death”. “Some people believe football is a matter of life and death, ... ” said Bill Shankly, the famous footballer and manager. “I can assure you it is much, much more important than that.” This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the Earth to realise that our planet is shaped like a football. 4. What does the author want to say in the last paragraph? A. Football is more than just a sport. B. Football is a matter of life and death. C. Football is more important than other sports. D. Football is important because our planet is shaped like a football. √ √ Further Reading Read the whole passage and do the following exercises. 1. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A．To talk about the history of football. B．To express his/her love of football. C．To explain why football is such a popular game. D．To prove that he/she is a professional football fan. popularity simple cheap creativity excitement communicate 2. Summarize the passage and Retell. 3. What’s the structure of this passage? A B C D √ 4．What’s the type of this passage? A．Narration(记叙文)． B．Argumentation(议论文)． C．Exposition(说明文)． D．News report(新闻报道)． √ 1.What is your understanding of the last sentence of the passage？(Critical thinking) That football is much, much more important than life and death might sound funny. But when thinking about the Earth, which is shaped like a football, you can understand the importance of football in people's minds. Activity 1　Discussion Post-reading “Some people believe football is a matter of life and death, ... ” said Bill Shankly, the famous footballer and manager. “I can assure you it is much, much more important than that.” This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the Earth to realise that our planet is shaped like a football. 2. What other sports are as popular as football in China? What makes them so popular? (Creative thinking) Table tennis is very popular in China for the following reasons. Firstly, table tennis only needs a big table. Compared to basketball, baseball and football, it takes up much smaller space. Secondly, it is a safer sport compared to others which may involve physical contact between players. It's convenient for schools to organize such exercise for PE classes. Thirdly, it's a very simple game to play and both boys and girls can handle it quite well. These days, football is one of the most popular sports in the world. The history of the game 1._____(go) back over two thousand years to Ancient China. It was then known as cuju, a game 2.______(use) a ball of animal skins with hair inside. Football as we know it today started in Great Britain, 3.______ the game was given new rules. That football is such 4._____ simple game to play is perhaps the basis of 5.___(it) popularity. All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content 6._____ a ball. It is also a game that is very cheap to play. You don’t need expensive 7.__________(equip); even the ball doesn’t have to cost much money. goes using where a its with equipment Activity 2　Summary Another factor behind football’s global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. It is fun enough 8.________ (attract) millions of people. You do not have to be a fan to recognise the skill of professional players or to feel the excitement of a game 9._______(end) with a surprising twist. What’s more, football has become one of the 10.____(good) ways for people to communicate: it does not require words, but everyone understands it. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field. to attract ending best Write a short passage to describe a popular sport in China. Homework $$