内容正文:
Reading and Thinking
Unit 2 Travelling Around
1. Watch the video Welcome to Peru and answer the questions.
Pre-reading
What did you see in the video?
Cusco
Amazon Rainforest
Machu Picchu
Lake Titicaca
What other sources of information can you find about Peru?
2
check online
P 26 1
use an encyclopedia
get some travel brochures.
go to the library
An encyclopedia:
A book or a set of books providing the basic information of something, so it usually contains maps or figures.
A travel brochure:
A small book or a magazine giving introduction of tours to attract visitors, so it usually contains some colorful pictures.
Tip1: Before you read, look through the text quickly for titles, headers /ˈhedə(r)/, pictures, charts, and any other information that might tell you what type of text it is.
Text 1
Text 2
What are they taken from: encyclopedia or brochure?
Basic information/ facts
Title
Subtitles
vivid pictures
brief introductions
a conclusion
A travel brochure
An encyclopedia
While-reading
Read for information
PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.
In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
Read Text 1 and answer the question:
What information about Peru is covered?
location
history
language
Tip2: When giving a brief
introduction of a place, we can talk about its location, geographic features, history and language, etc. by using objective(客观的) description.
geographic features(地理特征)
A map of Peru
P 26 1
A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.
Read for information
Number of days
accommodation
transportation
activities
1. What can we know about Amazon rainforest?
2. Are you attracted by the tour? What kind of words attracts you?
P 26 1
Amazon Rainforest
Unique
Number of Days 4 days
Transportation go by plane, travel by boat
Accommodation live in the middle of the forest
Activities
boating
hiking
exploring nature
Mind map--Amazon Rainforest
Read the other 3 tours and draw your mind map .
local
hotel
4 days
4 days
4 days
flight, boat
walking
car, boat
in the middle of forest
4 days
local
home
boating,
hiking, exploring
nature
walk in the Mountains,
explore the ancient city
visit the
museums;
admire the
architecture;
enjoy the
local food;
go shopping
enjoy the beautiful countryside; driving, boating, staying with local family
AMAZON RAINFOREST
MACHU
PICCHU
CUSCO
LAKE TITICACA
Number
of days
Transport
Accomm
-odation
Activity
Tip: A travel plan usually consists of these four aspects
P 27 1
…
You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the forest.
… Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local market.
A lot of descriptive and inviting words are used here,
especially adjectives and verbs.
P 26 1
Imperative sentences are used here to leave a deep impressions.
P 27 1
Can we change “you” into “tourists”?
narrow the distance with readers
arouse the readers' interest in visiting Peru
“you”
P 26-27
Match the following tours with their special features.
1. Amazon Rainforest Tour A. Countryside sights
2. Machu Picchu Tour B. Unique Spanish and local Indian culture
3. Lake Titicaca Tour C. The ancient city with Incas’ dry stone buildings
4. Cusco Tour D. Unique plants and animals
Mike
a biologist
Purpose:
do research on endangered wildlife
Amanda
an architect
Purpose:
know more about ancient architecture
Jenny
a holiday maker
Purpose:
escape from busy life and relax
Robert&Jack
devoted museum lovers
Purpose:
hope to admire more museums
Which tour(s)would you recommend to the following people who want to explore Peru with certain purposes? And why?
Post-reading Discussion
Amanda
an architect
Purpose:
know more about ancient architecture
Machu Picchu Tour
This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination,you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact size so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
Mike
a biologist
Purpose:
do research on endangered wildlife
A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest.
From there,you’ll spend one day traveling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest.
You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.
Amazon Rainforest Tour
Jenny
a holiday maker
Purpose:
escape from busy life and relax
Cusco Tour
Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, .... Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets.
Lake Titicaca Tour
Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.
enjoyable
&
relaxing
Robert&Jack
devoted
museum lovers
Purpose:
hope to admire more museums
Cusco Tour
Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, .... Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets.
(1)Read the text aloud.
(2)Project: design a travel brochure about Yongtai, For example Tianmenshan and make it as attractive as possible. You should include:
a) Which tourist attraction does your group plan to go?
b)what kind of tour does your group intend to take? Why?
c) some vivid Pictures that can help to attract tourists.
(3)Expanding your world: read the article of Page82 to know something about Pisa and Italy.
(4)Complete the passage P27.
Homework
Thank you
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