内容正文:
Key question Section 2 Grammar
Why do people collect things?
主题范畴:
人与自我
主题群:
生活与学习
子主题:
丰富、充实、积极向上的生活
Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby
Sh e
They You
He
It We
The You
She
Sh He
It
Lead-in
Can you tell the difference?
They are pointing
at somebody.
Discuss about the
answer of each picture in pairs.
Read the short passage about Su Mei's collection
Su Mei collects rocks in her free time.She has rocks of different colours,
shapes and sizes They are from lakes,rivers,forests
and mountains.Most of them are small,but some are
as big as apples.Her favourite rock is a green one.
She| found it| n the river near her home| It looks like
a duck egg and has beautiful patterns.
and pay attention to the words in bold.Then find out
who'or what each personal pronoun refers to.
Su Meijcollects rocks in her free time.She has rocks of different colours,
shapes and sizes They are from lakes,rivers,forests
and mountains.Most of them are small,but some are
as big as apples.Her favourite rock is|a green one.
Shelfoundlit n the river near her home It looks like
a duck egg and has beautiful patterns.
Subject pronouns are in front of verbs.
Object pronouns are after verbs or prepositions.
Let's sum up the rules!
Subject pronoun I you he she
Object pronoun me you him her
Subject pronoun it we you they
Object pronoun it US you them
Grammar A Personal pronouns
We use personal pronouns to replace nouns that we have already talked about.There are subject pronouns and object pronouns.
我 你/你们 他 她 它 我们 他们
代词
主格 I you ho she it we they
代词
宾格
Fill in the blanks and distinguish subject pronounsand object pronouns.
单项选择
1.First, collected information on the Internet.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
2.He loves toys and protects with great care.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
3.Some of like collecting shells.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
4.When I talk about history,they all listen to
A.I B.)me C.my D.mine
●
Possessive
adjectives my your Our their his/her/its
Possessive
pronouns mine yours Ours theirs his/hers
Possessive adjectives and
possessive pronouns
What is a possessive adjective(形容词性物主代词)?
我的 我们的
I'm Jason frienc mine =my bookmarks ow youour collections!This is n 我的书签 Hamelin,
Germany.Those beautiful bookmarks over there are (mine too.These little
clay⁴fgures 的s His ollection also includes some coffe cups.
Look at that smiley face cup.It( his or 1 ~~ s:++ ~ts
Susan.This p她 的 i( her)favourite 他的杯子
cup
1~1~
i
1
h
t~
his
TL
What is a possessivepronoun(名词性物主代词)?
belong to
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
我 我们 你 / 你 们 他 她 它 他们
主格 I we you he she it they
宾格 me uS you him her it them
Look!
Its is only used as a possessive adjective.For example:
The baby has her favourite toy,and the dog has its favourite toy too.
We u se possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns to show that something belongs to someone or something.
Let's sum up the rules!
I'm Jason(Myfriends and I like collecting things.Let me show youour
collections!This is my favourite coin.I found it in a shop inHamelin,
Germany.Those beautiful bookmarks over there are (mine too.These little
clay fgures are Sam's Hi colectio n also includes some coffe cups.
Look at that smiley face cup.It's(his too!These cute little plants belong to Susan.This purple one is(her favourite.
We need to put a noun after a possessive adjective.We do not add anything after a possessive pronoun.
5.Collectors should keep collections clean.
A.they B.them C. their D.theirs
6.Kelly has some stamps.I have
A.I B.me C.my
7. hobby is similar to mine.
A.You ( B.Your C.Yours D.Yourself
8.These collections are all
A.we B.us C.our
●
●
1 Complete the sentences using appropriate
personal pronouns,possessive adjectives and
possessive pronouns.
(1)My elder brother collects model robots.
He has 28 of them. His favourite robot
was made in Shenzhen.
(2). My mother just came back from a trip to Xiamen. She brought me many beautiful shells.
(3)The little girl loves bottles.Those pretty little bottles are hers
(4)—Look at the red and white car models.
Are they yours ,Lucas?
—No.They are Tina's. Mine are green and
black.
Subject pronoun Object pronoun Possessive adjective Possessive pronoun
I my
we us our
you you yours
he him his
she her hers
it its /
they them their
Talk about what your friends,family or relatives collect.Share your findings with your classmates.
My friend .../father /uncle ...collects .. He /She usually finds them in /buys them from ...
My friend Tom collects different kinds of
boxes.He usually finds them on the Internet or buy them in markets.He enjoys collecting them because he thinks it is interesting and environmentally(有关环境方面)friendly.
Possible version:
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