内容正文:
UNIT 6
Let’s go!
Lesson 3 Our shopping list
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Warming up
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How about going to the mall?
Good idea! I’ll make a shopping list.
Are you ready?
Yes.Let’s go!
1 Listen to the conversation and circle the place.
(At home)
Mum: Li Meng! Li Ming! Are you ready to go?
Li Ming: One second!
Li Meng: I can’t wait to go!
Li Ming: I have a shopping list. It’s on the desk
in my room. Can you get it for me,
Li Meng?
Li Meng: Sure. (Li Meng finds the list. She reads it and writes something
on the list.) Here you are!
(At the supermarket)
Clerk: Hi there! May I help you?
Li Ming: Yes, please. We are looking for lamps. Where would they be?
2 Read the conversation and write (T) or false (F).
a lamp for Grandma
pears strawberries watermelon eggs milk bread chicken storybooks cookies chocolates
Clerk: Go straight and turn left. You will find them there.
Li Ming: Thank you so much!
(At the checkout)
Mum: Okay, kids. Have we got everything we need?
Li Ming: Let me see. We have the lamp for Grandma. We have pears,
strawberries, watermelon...(He looks at Li Meng and smiles.)
And we have the storybooks, cookies, and chocolates.
Mum: Great!
2 Read the passage and write the names of the people in the photo.
A Li Meng doesn’t want to go to the supermarket. ( )
B Li Meng adds something to the list. ( )
C They have everything they want. ( )
2 Read the passage and write the names of the people in the photo.
F
T
T
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Language Points
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I can’t wait to go! 我等不及要去了!
can’t wait 意为“迫不及待”,后面接动词不定式 to do,表示迫不及待做某事。
I can’t wait to see you.
我迫不及待地想见到你。
拓展 相似句式:can’t stop/ help doing sth. 表示“情不自禁做某事”。 如:
I can’t help crying.
我情不自禁地哭了起来。
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I have a shopping list.我有一份购物清单。
list n.清单;名单 v. 列举;列清单
(1) 可数名词:清单;名单
make a list (of...) 列一张(……的)清单
on the list 在名单/清单上
a shopping list 一张购物清单
a price list 一张价格清单
I’m making a list of things for my trip because I like to get things
ready earlier. 我正在为我的旅行列一张物品清单,因为我喜欢
早点把东西准备好。
(2 ) 及物动词:把……列表;列清单
Please list all the names.请列出所有的名字
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Can you get it for me, Li Meng? 李萌,你能帮我拿来吗?
May I help you? 我能帮助你吗?
情态动词表示说话人对所说话语的观点和态度,或表示主观设想及其他情态意义,如需要、猜测、意愿或怀疑等。
情态动词的语法特征:(1)有实际意义,但在句中不能单独充当谓语。(2)后面跟动词原形。表示否定时,在其后面加 not;表示疑问时,将它提到句首。(3)没有人称和数的变化。 常见情态动词有:can, could, may, might, must, need, shall, should, will, would 等。
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1. can 的用法:
(1)表示“能,会”,指脑力或体力方面的“能力”。
(2)表示“可以”,常用于口语中,指许可或请求做某事。
(3)表示“可能”,常用于否定句或疑问句中,指某种可能性。
句型结构:(1)肯定句:主语+can+动词原形+...
(2)否定句:主语+can’t+动词原形+...
(3)一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形+...?
肯定答语:Yes, 主语+can.
否定答语:No, 主语+can’t.
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+...?
I can sing, but I can’t dance. 我会唱歌,但是我不会跳舞。
Can you play football? 你会踢足球吗?
2. may 的用法:意为“也许;可能;可以”,表示推测、可能性和许可。
May I have your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗?
辨析may、may be与maybe
(1)may 为情态动词,表示推测,只能用于肯定句或否定句,后接动词原形。
(2)may be 由情态动词 may+be动词构成,在句中作谓语。
(3)maybe 为副词,用于句首,意为“可能,大概,也许”。
Have we got everything we need?
我们需要的东西都带齐了吗?
have got 有;持有
相当于 have,不用于进行时。
Have you got...? =Do you have...?
She has got a new bike. = She has a new bike.
她有一辆新自行车。
Have you got his address? = Do you have his address?
你有他的地址吗?
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You can’t open packages or eat food before paying.
在付款之前,你不能打开包装或吃食物。
before prep. 在……以前
在此作介词,后接名词(短语)、代词或动词-ing 形式,反义词为 after(在……之后)。
You must go to bed before 9 o’clock.
你必须在9 点前上床睡觉。
It’s polite to knock at the door before entering the office.
进办公室之前敲门是礼貌的。
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before的其他用法:
(1) 连词:在……以前
Write it down before you forget.
在你忘记之前把它写下来吧。
(2) 副词:以前
I’ve been here before.我以前来过这儿。
(3) 介词:在……的前面
表示位置关系,其反义词为 behind“在……的后面”。
There is a desk before me and a chair behind me.
我的前面有一张书桌,后面有一把椅子。
pay v. 付费
pay pay for sth.为某物付款
pay for sb. 为某人付款
pay sb. sth. 付某人……钱
pay (sb.) + 金钱+ for sth, 付钱(给某人)买某物
Thanks for paying for my dinner.
谢谢你为我付餐费。
Shall I pay for you?
我来为你付款好吗?
I pay him 100 yuan to cut the grass.
我付给他100元叫他割草。
I pay him 50 yuan for the book.
我向他付了50元来买这本书。
3 Replace the sentences and complete the conversation.
—Can you get it for me, Li Meng? — Sure.
—May I help you? — Yes, please. We are looking for lamps.
We use can/may to ask for permission to do something. May is more formal and polite. We also use can to talk about the ability to do something.
3 Replace the sentences and complete the conversation.
Jenny: What are you doing, Lynn?
Lynn: I’m writing a shopping list.
Jenny: ________ have a look?
Lynn: Yes, here you are.
Jenny: There are already many things on the list. But may I write some more ?
Lynn: Yes,_________. What do you want?
Jenny: I want a cup and two new pens.
Lynn: Let’s go to the corner store.
May I
you may
4 Here are some friendly reminders for supermarket shopping. Fill in the blanks with can or can’t.
• You ______ make a shopping list.
• You ______ open packages or eat food before paying.
• You ______ ask for help if you can’t find something.
• You ______ bring your own reusable bags.
Happy shopping!
can
can’t
can
can
3
Summary
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重 点 词 汇
second /ˈsekənd/ n. 秒(时间单位)
shopping /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ n. 购物
list /lɪst/ n. 清单 ;名单||v. 列举;列清单
lamp /læmp/ v. 台灯
pear /peə(r)/ n.梨
strawberry /ˈstrɔ:bərɪ/ n. 草莓
watermelon /ˈwɔ:təmelən/ n. 西瓜
storybook /ˈstɔ:rɪbʊk/ n. 儿童故事书
chocolate /ˈtʃɒklət/ n. 巧克力
checkout /ˈtʃekaʊt/ n.(超市的)付款台
shopping list 购物清单
重 点 句 型
Are you ready to go? 你准备好出发了吗?
I can’t wait to go! 我等不及要去了!
Here you are! 给你!
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Practice
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Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. He likes to eat ______ very much.
A. egg B. milk C. strawberries D. breads
2. — Can you get the book for me, Tom?
— ______.
A. No, thanks B. Sure C. Yes, please D. Yes, I may
3. Listen! Lisa ______ sing beautiful Chinese songs. It’s amazing(神奇
的).
A. may B. must C. can D. can’t
C
B
C
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
4. — May I help you?
— ______.
A. Yes, you may B. No, please
C. No, you can’t D. Yes, please. I want to buy a shirt.
5. — What’s he doing?
— He is making a ______ for shopping.
A. lamp B. list C. car D. cookie
D
B
Ⅱ. 用所给提示完成句子。
—Can you play the violin?
—Yes, but I ______(can) play it very well.
—I don’t have pencils. May I ______(use) yours?
—Of course.
Tom ______(can) swim well at the age of eight. He is a
good swimmer.
can’t
use
good
1. Read the conversation in this lesson and recite the words and phrases.
2. Make a poster about the rules of shopping.
Homework
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