内容正文:
UNIT 8
Knowing the world
Lesson 1 Where are you from?
1
Warming up
2
Do you know the foods from different countries?
dumplings
baguette
脆皮白面包
beet
甜菜
meat pie
chip
炸薯条
1 Talk with your partner.
Can you name the food in the pictures in Activity 2?
I know a few.
Do you know any famous food in other countries?
Yes. I can list some of them. For example, Italy is known for pizza, India is known for curry, and China is known for Beijing roast duck.
Jack invites his friends to have dinner together. Each friend is supposed to bring a food from their country.
Jack: Hey everyone! This is Zhang Bo, and he has dumplings for us.
Anne: Yay! I love Chinese dumplings. Which city are you from?
Zhang Bo: I’m from Xi’an! Where are you from?
Anne: Well, I’m from Paris, France, and we’re known for a kind of
bread called baguette. Here it is.
Jack: Yummy! What about you, Peter?
Peter: This is beet soup. It’s popular in Russia. I hope you like it!
2 Listen to the conversation and tick the answers.
John: That sounds great! Jack and I are both from Canada, and we
made this tasty meat pie for you.
Anne: What’s a meat pie?
Jack: It’s not sweet like normal pie. You eat it as a meal, not for dessert.
Mike: Everything sounds so good! I can’t wait to eat. I’m from the UK.
This is called fish and chips. It’s my favourite meal.
Jack: They all look great! I also have some vegetables and fruits.
Let’s eat!
The friends enjoy a wonderful meal from all over the world.
A _______ come from the same country.
Mike and John Anne and Peter Jack and John
B Jack invites _______ friends to have dinner together.
five six seven
2
Language Points
8
1
Where are you from?你来自哪里?
be from/come from 来自
(1)后接地点名词,表示“来自某地”。
The boy is from (=comes from)Yunnan. 这个男孩来自云南。
(2)询问对方来自哪里,可以用“Where are you from?”或者“Where do you come from?”。
—Where are you from? /Where do you come from?你来自哪里?
—I’m from France./I come from France. 我来自法国。
拓展 be from 后还可接人,表示“寄自,得自”。
The book is from my friend. 这本书是我朋友给的。
invite 作及物动词,意为“邀请;请求”,常用于下列结构:①invite sb. 意为“邀请某人”;②invite sb. to do sth. 意为“邀请某人做某事”;③invite sb. to +地点 意为“邀请某人去某地”,当表示地点的词是副词时,to 要省略;④invite sb. for sth. 意为“为某事邀请某人”。
My friend invites me to his hometown. 我的朋友邀请我去他的家乡。
拓展 invite的名词形式为 invitation,意为“邀请;请柬”,常用搭配“at the invitation of sb.”,意为“在某人的邀请下”。 如:
I’m happy to visit this museum at the invitation of Mary.
我很高兴应玛丽的邀请参观这个博物馆。
2
Jack invites his friends to have dinner together.杰克邀请他的朋友们一起吃晚饭。
3
Each friend is supposed to bring a food from their country. 每个朋友都应该带一种来自他们国家的食物。
suppose 作动词,意为“认为;假定;设想”。 常用搭配:be (not) supposed to do sth. (不)应该做某事;suppose + sb./ sth. to be... 认为某人/某物是……;suppose + that 从句表示“猜测……,假定……”;It is supposed + that 从句表示“据猜测……”。
Everyone is supposed to wear a seat-belt in the car.
每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。
拓展 be supposed to do sth. 有 时 可 与 should 替换,意为“应该”。 但 be supposed to do sth. 更多地强调基于某种规定、习惯和社会规范需要做某事;should 更多地用于表达主观上认为需要做某事,用于提出建议、劝告。
4
Well, I’m from Paris, France, and we’re known for a kind of bread called baguette.我来自法国巴黎,我们以一种叫法棍面包的面包而闻名。
be known for 以······而闻名
for 后接出名的原因,相当于 be famous for。
其中known 前可加 well 来强调程度。
Hangzhou is known/famous for the West Lake.
杭州以西湖而闻名。
As an artist, Pei Haozheng is well known for paper folding.
作为一名艺术家,裴浩正以折纸而闻名。
拓展 be known to“为······所熟知”,to 后的宾语往往是人。
The astronaut Wang Yaping is known to many people.
许多人都知道航天员王亚平。
5
This is beet soup. It’s popular in Russia.
这是甜菜汤。它在俄罗斯非常受欢迎。
popular 作形容词,意为“流行的;广受欢迎的;大众的”,在句中作表语或定语。常用搭配:be popular in... 流行于……;be popular with... 受到……的欢迎;get popular 变得流行。
The singer is popular in the world. 这名歌手在世界上很受欢迎。
Young people like popular songs. 年轻人喜欢流行歌曲。
拓展 popular 作定语时,在口语中常简略为 pop,如:pop singers 意为“流行歌手”。
6
I can’t wait to eat.
我等不及要吃了。
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
Travelers can’t wait to start their new tours in the coming holiday.
旅行者们迫不及待地想在即将到来的假期开始他们的新旅程。
拓展 can’t wait for意为“急切地等待······”,后接名词或代词。
I can’t wait for the winter vacation.
我急切地等待寒假的到来。
3 Listen to the conversations again and match the people with their countries.
Anne
John
Mike
Peter
Jack
France
Canada
the UK
Russia
4 Read the passage and write their names in the picture.
Look at this photo. Let me tell you about everyone. The girl in red is Anne. She is from France. Mike is to her right. He is from the UK. See the boy with blond hair? He is Peter, and he comes from Russia. The tall boy, to Peter’s right, is John. He is from Canada. And the boy next to him is my friend Zhang Bo from China.
Anne
Mike
Peter
John
5 Point to the picture in Activity 4 and discuss with your partner.
Where does Anna come from?
She comes from England…
Listen and repeat. Write more words in each group.
/h/ hello he ______________________________
/w/ world welcome ________________________
how, house, help, head
wear, way, water, walk
3
Game
19
Go!
认为
国家
正常的
Are you ready?
tasty
馅饼
known
甜的
dessert
流行的
yummy
baguette
邀请
beet
薯条
一顿饭
4
Summary
21
重 点 词 汇
invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/ v.邀请;请求
suppose /səˈpəʊz/ v.认为;假定;设想
country /ˈkʌntrɪ/ n.国;国家
known /nəʊn/ v.知名的;已知的
baguette /bæˈget/ n.(法国)脆皮白面包棒
yummy /ˈjʌmɪ/ adj.很好吃的
beet /bi:t/ n.甜菜;胡萝卜
popular /ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ adj.流行的
tasty /ˈteɪstɪ/ adj.美味的;可口的
pie /paɪ/ n.馅饼
重 点 词 汇
sweet /swi:t/ adj.甜的;可爱的|| n.甜食;糖果
normal /ˈnɔ:ml/ adj.正常的;典型的
meal /mi:l/ n.一顿饭
dessert /dɪˈzɜːt/ n.(饭后)甜点;甜食
chip /tʃɪp/ n.炸薯条
invite...to... 邀请……做……
be supposed to 应该做……
can’t wait to... 迫不及待做……
重 点 句 型
—Where/Which city are you from?
你来自哪里/哪个城市?
—I’m from...
我来自……
4
Practice
25
I. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. This boy is from Spain(西班牙). (改为同义句)
This boy _______ _______ Spain.
2. 我迫不及待地想去那里了!(完成句子)
I _______________ go there!
3. 学生们应该遵守校规。(用suppose的适当词组)
The students _______________ obey the school rules.
comes from
can’t wait to
are supposed to
II. 单项选择。
1. We are supposed to_______ others.
A. help B. helping C. helped D. helps
2. Most of the students like to play football. It’s _______ .
sunny B. tasty C. popular D. beautiful
3. — I want to invite you _______ a movie. Would you like to come?
— Great.
A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing
1. Recite the words and expressions in this lesson.
2. Make a calendar. Circle the important dates and tell why they are important.
Homework
Blues
82625.555
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