精品解析：湖北省鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校2024-2025学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题

2024年秋季鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校期中联考 高一英语试卷 试卷满分：150分 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the training? A. Satisfying. B. Tiring. C. Relaxing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The training has come to an end. How do you feel about it? M: I’ve learned a lot from the lectures as well as the workshops. I’ve met many old friends and made a dozen new friends. In a word, I’ve had an excellent time here. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you sure you want to move out? Live on your own? Wouldn’t you like to at least have a roommate? M: Oh, don’t worry about me. I’ll be fine. Growing up as the only child of our family, I’ve learned how to be alone and I quite like my privacy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the conversation probably taking place? A. At home. B. In a classroom. C. In an office. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t look out of the window. Put your eyes on me, Josh. Just tell me what I just said about World War II. M: OK. You said, “Soldiers protested other wars after returning from World War II.” 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. His paper has been accepted by journals. B. He always gets poor grades for his term papers. C. The woman should turn to the writing center for help. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It is the third time my paper has been rejected by journals because of language problems. M: You know, there is a writing center on campus. I had never got a grade better than C for any of my term papers before they helped me out. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The man’s dream. B. The man’s brother. C. The man’s work. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve never seen anyone as ambitious as your brother. He has big dreams and works so hard to achieve them. M: He’s a special person. He’s been like that ever since he was in kindergarten. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the woman probably talking to? A. Her husband. B. A receptionist. C. A repairman. 7. What will the woman do? A. Wait for warm water. B. Use the cold water. C. Buy a bottle of water. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack! I was in the shower and suddenly there’s no water! M: Oh, I forgot to tell you they would turn off the water. Didn’t you see the notice? W: What? I didn’t know! Why is it off? M: They need to fix something. It will take an hour. W: But my hair is full of shampoo! How can I finish my shower? M: I have a large bottle of water. You can use that. W: That will be cold, but better than no water. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man advise doing? A. Studying together. B. Visiting a school. C. Watching a movie. 9. Where will the speakers have dinner tonight? A. At the restaurant. B. At the woman’s house. C. At the school canteen. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lia. What’s up? W: Oh, nothing much. Just trying to get ready for midterm exams. M: Me, too. I’m feeling a little stressed. W: Yes! I can’t wait until they’re over; then I can relax a bit. M: Well, we could really use a break right now. Do you feel like catching a movie tonight? The Batman is playing at the theatre. W: Hey, that’s a great idea! Why don’t we grab something to eat beforehand? I’m sick of food in schools. M: Sure. How about if I pick you up at about 7? The movie starts at 8:30, and we can grab a quick bite before we go. W: Sounds great! See you at 7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the man calling? A. To make an apology. B. To make a suggestion. C. To make a change. 11. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 12. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Inviting fewer people. B. Finding a larger table. C. Putting two tables together. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Brandon’ s Restaurant. Can I help you? M: Hello, I was wondering if you could help me. I’ve booked a table for five for this Tuesday, but I’d like to change that. W: OK. Can I just check? What’s the name, please? M: Damian Williams. W: Okay. A table for five for tomorrow night. How would you like to change it? M: I’d like to change it to 8:00 p. m. this Wednesday. W: Let me see. Yes, we have a table for five at 8:00 p. m. this Wednesday. M: Have you got a larger table? There will now be 10 people, not five. W: Nothing bigger, I’m afraid. But we have another table for five. If you don’t mind, we can put the two tables together. M: That’s fine. W: OK. So 8:00 p. m. this Wednesday, turn two tables for five into a larger table for 10. I’ll go ahead and book that. M: Thank you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What can we learn about the man? A. He will take a test soon. B. He’s finished his homework. C. He is preparing for an interview. 14. How does the man feel about his professional knowledge? A. Worried. B. Confident. C. Disappointed. 15. What is the last tip the woman gives the man? A. To be on time. B. To dress properly. C. To stay calm. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Read a book. B. Attend a meeting. C. Go to the gym. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: It helps to do some homework before you go to an interview. M: Yes. I am doing some research on companies that I want to work for. W: Have you thought about questions they might ask you during the interview? M: Not yet. What types of questions do you think they will ask? W: Well, they might ask you some questions about financial theories to test your academic understanding. M: I can handle that. W: They might tell you about a problem and want you to come up with a solution. M: I hope I will be able to give them a good response. W: They will want to know you before they make a hiring decision. So, they may ask you to describe yourself. M: I think I need to work on that question. W: Also, make sure you are on time. Nothing is worse than being late for an interview. M: I know. I plan to arrive about 10 or 15 minutes earlier. W: Good! Oh, I need to run; I will be late for the meeting. M: Thank you for the advice. M: Thank you for the advice. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How did the speaker find her Chinese classes in high school? A. They were hard. B. They were fun. C. They were slow-paced. 18 Why did the speaker fail to skip a level? A. Because of her school. B. Because of her exam result. C. Because of her age. 19. What did the speaker think of her Chinese literature study? A. It was challenging. B. It was helpful to Chinese learning. C. It explored the Chinese culture in depth. 20. Which experience benefited the speaker most? A. Acting as an interpreter (口译) on a trip. B. Working in a Chinese community. C. Teaching Chinese speakers English. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】I began learning Chinese when I was in high school, using a traditional method of studying words, sentence structures, and grammar. I found it easy to learn but was frustrated with the slow pace of all my Chinese classes. So I asked my teacher if I could skip a level by the end of the semester. This was unsuccessful. Because the school was unwilling to test me and prove that I could be successful at the top level after skipping a level. Then I had to be stuck in a class where I already knew the material. Later I went on to college. I studied Chinese literature, culture, and linguistics. And I found the in-depth study of literature a very useful way to improve my Chinese. I also used my Chinese a lot outside of the classroom. I took a trip to Shanghai with a group, where I acted as an interpreter. I volunteered to be a teacher in a community school. There I used my Chinese to teach English to some Chinese speakers. It was challenging, but it was also a lot of fun. This is probably where I learned the most! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With a long history, unique features, numerous styles, and exquisite cooking, Chinese traditional dishes are famous for their color, aroma, taste, meanings, and appearance. According to the cooking styles and regional flavors, Chinese cuisines can be divided into eight cuisines. Each cuisine has its popular dishes. Peking Roasted Duck Peking duck is a famous dish from Beijing and considered as one of China national dishes. As “the first dish to taste in China”, Beijing Roast Duck used to be a royal dish in medieval(中世纪的) China. It has been a “national dish of diplomacy(外交)” since the 1970s, when it was first used for the reception of foreign guests by Premier Zhou Enlai. Hot Pot Hot pot, or hotpot is one of the most popular dishes in China, especially in Sichuan Province or Chongqing. People can add and cook whatever they like in the broth. The secret of whether a hot pot is good or not lies in the broth(肉汤), which all the meat slices and vegetables take their flavor from. It is a great way to socialize with friends and relatives. Dim Sum Dim sum is one of the most popular Cantonese cuisine dishes. It contains a large range of small dishes, including dumplings, rolls, cakes, and meat, seafood, dessert, and vegetable preparations. People of Guangdong are fond of drinking tea in the morning or lunch, so they often eat dim sum during their tea parties for breakfast and lunch. It is a popular way to get together with friends and relatives or have social gatherings. Xiaolongbao Xiaolongbao are a kind of baozi. They are popular in Jiangsu and Shanghai. Xiaolongbao are traditionally cooked in a small bamboo basket, which gives them their name. The most common Xiaolongbao filling is pork. Other ingredients can include beef, crab meat, shrimp, seafood, and vegetable fillings. 21. If you want to have a gathering with friends, which cuisines appeal to you most? A. Peking Roasted Duck and Xiaolongbao. B. Hot Pot and Dim Sum. C. Dim Sum and Xiaolongbao. D. Peking Roasted Duck and Hot Pot. 22. What can we learn about the cuisines from the passage? A. Since the 1970s, Peking Roasted Duck has been a royal dish. B. Whether a Hot Pot is good depends on all the meat slices and vegetables. C. People of Guangdong favour drinking tea with Dim Sum for breakfast and lunch. D. Xiaolongbao are normally cooked in a small basket. 23. Where does the passage possibly come from? A. A advertisement. B. A biography. C. A brochure. D. A magazine. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统菜肴中的几种特色美食，包括北京烤鸭、火锅、点心和小笼包，分别阐述了它们的特点以及相关情况等内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中对Hot Pot(火锅)的描述 “It is a great way to socialize with friends and relatives(这是与朋友和亲戚社交的好方法)”以及Dim Sum(点心)的描述 “It is a popular way to get together with friends and relatives or have social gatherings(这是与朋友和亲戚聚会或进行社交活动的流行方式)”可知，火锅和点心都是适合与朋友聚会时选择的美食，所以如果想和朋友聚会，最吸引人的菜系是火锅和点心，故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据关于Dim Sum(点心)的介绍“People of Guangdong are fond of drinking tea in the morning or lunch, so they often eat dim sum during their tea parties for breakfast and lunch(广东人喜欢在早晨或午餐时喝茶，所以他们经常在早茶和午餐的茶话会期间吃点心)”可知，广东人喜欢在早上或午餐时喝茶，并且常在茶会上吃点心作为早餐和午餐，即广东人喜欢在吃早餐和午餐时搭配着点心喝茶，故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“With a long history, unique features, numerous styles, and exquisite cooking, Chinese traditional dishes are famous for their color, aroma, taste, meanings, and appearance. According to the cooking styles and regional flavors, Chinese cuisines can be divided into eight cuisines. Each cuisine has its popular dishes(中国的传统菜肴历史悠久，特色独特，风格多样，烹饪精美，以其色、香、味、意和外观而闻名。根据烹饪风格和地方风味，中国菜系可以分为八大菜系。每个菜系都有其受欢迎的菜肴)”可知，文章主要是对中国几种特色传统美食进行介绍，这种内容比较符合杂志中介绍饮食文化板块的风格。广告通常会带有宣传推广等商业意图；传记主要是讲述人物生平；宣传册往往侧重于对某个地方、某个项目等进行系统全面的介绍来吸引受众等。所以这篇文章可能来自一本杂志，故选D项。 B The Liangzhu Museum in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, houses a treasure trove of jade, lacquerware and numerous artifacts, but what has impressed Emma Chen, a volunteer coming from the United States, the most is its black pottery collection, which shows unique symbols that some scholars think are inscriptions (碑文) from another era. Her passion for Chinese history happened before she was majoring in Oriental studies. She learned Chinese during her college days in the US, and the interest ultimately drove her across the Pacific Ocean. Coming to China in early 2015 after graduating, she became a member of the museum’s volunteer team in 2022. Chen said her frequent visits to the museum led to them making an offer. However, being a bilingual (用两种语言的) volunteer guide is not without its share of challenges. Chen has read numerous books on Chinese history and visited many museums in China to overcome problems. For Chen, Liangzhu Museum has become “a big family” that gives her a sense of belonging. “What fascinates me even more is that the museum itself is inclusive,” she said. “It opens its arms, welcoming everyone who comes here, regardless of their background. I hope everyone can walk into museums and get a glimpse of the rich and profound history behind the cultural relics.” Chen has visited many museums in China, such as the Yinxu Museum in Henan province and the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan province. But in her eyes, Liangzhu Museum is a valuable treasure that cannot be replaced because she believes every word that is written on a wall in the hall of the museum, that “Liangzhu is the most concrete proof of 5,000 years of Chinese civilization”. In 2019, the Liangzhu ruins made it to the UNESCO World Heritage List. 24. What possibly contributes to Emma Chen’s work as a volunteer? A. Diligence and enthusiasm. B. Passion and bravery. C. Interest and generosity. D. Ambition and intelligence. 25. What does the underlined sentence actually mean in Paragraph 3? A. The museum includes varieties of collections. B. The museum welcomes people from all walks of life. C. People can get a glimpse of the rich and profound history of the museum. D. The museum opens its arms to people free of charge. 26. Why does Emma Chen regard Liangzhu Museum a precious treasure? A. The museum houses a treasure trove of jade, lacquerware and artifacts. B. The black pottery collection leaves a deep impression on her. C. The Liangzhu Museum can best show Chinese civilization. D. The Liangzhu ruins made it to the UNESCO World Heritage List. 27. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To promote the Liangzhu Museum in Hangzhou. B. To compare different kinds of museums in China. C. To introduce an American volunteer for a Chinese museum. D. To praise an American volunteer’s determination. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国志愿者Emma Chen因对中国历史的热爱来到中国，成为良渚博物馆的双语志愿者导游，她相信该博物馆是中华五千年文明的实证，是不可替代的珍贵宝藏。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Her passion for Chinese history happened before she was majoring in Oriental studies. She learned Chinese during her college days in the US, and the interest ultimately drove her across the Pacific Ocean. (她对中国历史的热情在她主修东方研究之前就开始了。她在美国读大学时学过中文，这种兴趣最终驱使她跨越了太平洋)”可知，Emma热爱中国历史，这份热爱让她跨越太平洋来到中国。再根据第二段中“However, being a bilingual (用两种语言的) volunteer guide is not without its share of challenges. Chen has read numerous books on Chinese history and visited many museums in China to overcome problems. (然而，作为一名双语志愿者导游并非没有挑战。为了克服问题，陈阅读了大量有关中国历史的书籍，并参观了中国的许多博物馆)”可知，Emma克服了成为双语志愿者导游的挑战，通过阅读和实地参观提高自己的能力。由此可知，勤奋和热爱使Emma成为一名志愿者。故选A项。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词的下文“It opens its arms, welcoming everyone who comes here, regardless of their background. (它张开双臂，欢迎每一个来到这里的人，不管他们的背景如何)”可知，良渚博物馆欢迎所有前来参观的人。由此可知，画线部分表示“博物馆具有包容性”，即“欢迎各行各业的人”。故选B项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“But in her eyes, Liangzhu Museum is a valuable treasure that cannot be replaced because she believes every word that is written on a wall in the hall of the museum, that “Liangzhu is the most concrete proof of 5,000 years of Chinese civilization”. (但在她眼中，良渚博物馆是一件不可替代的珍贵宝藏，因为她相信博物馆大厅里写在墙上的每一个字，“良渚是中华文明5000年最具体的证明”)”可知，Emma这样认为是因为良渚博物馆最能展示中国文明。故选C项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕来自美国的志愿者Emma Chen展开，讲述了她对中国历史的热情驱使她来到中国，并成为良渚博物馆的双语志愿者导游的经历，涵盖了她的个人背景、动机、挑战以及她对博物馆的归属感和对中华文明的认识。由此可知，文章的目的是介绍一个为中国博物馆服务的美国志愿者。故选C项。 C This summer, the eyes of the world turn to Paris to witness a global sports event—the 2024 Olympic Games. Previously, Paris hosted the Summer Olympics in 1900 and 1924. This year, the Olympics returns after a century to make Paris the second city to host three Summer Olympics after London. Featuring 329 events across 32 sports, the 2024 Paris Olympic Games gather 10,500 athletes representing over 200 National Olympic Committees to showcase their talents. It’s worth mentioning that out of these athletes, there are 5,250 women—50% of the athletes, while there were only 22 of them participating in the 1900 Paris Olympic Games. This may be the first Olympic Games with a completely balanced gender rate, with male and female athletes evenly distributed. The logo for Paris 2024 combines three separate symbols—the gold medal, the flame and Marianne. Each of these symbols reflects a part of the identity and values. It is also the first time in history the same symbol pattern has been used for both the Olympic Games and the Paralympic Games. Its slogan is “Games Wide Open”, reflected in every aspect of the 2024 Olympic Games. On July 26th, the opening ceremony takes place in the heart of Paris along the Seine river. This is the first time in the history of the Summer Olympics that the opening ceremony doesn’t take place in a stadium (体育场). Winding their way from east to west, the parade of athletes cross through the center of Paris, passing many iconic monuments such as the Eiffel Tower and Louvre, displaying the romance and vitality of Paris in a unique way. Meanwhile, Paris is adding its own French talent to the Olympics with this new color choice. Departing from the traditional red-brick clay color, this marks the first time in Olympic history that purple has been used for the track surface. The 2024 Paris Olympic Games, blending history with modernity, tradition with innovation, grandly opens in the romantic capital, Paris. 28. What can we learn from Paragraph 1 to Paragraph 2? A. Paris is the first city to host three Summer Olympics. B. Paris provides a stadium of the same size for the Olympic Games as London. C. The 2024 Paris Olympic Games has fully achieved the gender equality. D. The 1900 Paris Olympic Games looked down upon the women athletes. 29. What can we infer from the passage? A. The 2024 Olympic Games and the Paralympic Games has different symbol patterns. B. The opening ceremony doesn’t take place outdoors. C The color of the track surface is painted red-brick clay colour. D. The athletes in the parade can appreciate Paris’ iconic monuments. 30. Which of the following patterns shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 31. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. the distinct features of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games B. the last influence of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games C. the winding history of the Olympic Games D. the economic benefits of the Olympic Games 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会的成功举办及独特之处。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“It’s worth mentioning that out of these athletes, there are 5,250 women—50% of the athletes, while there were only 22 of them participating in the 1900 Paris Olympic Games. This may be the first Olympic Games with a completely balanced gender rate, with male and female athletes evenly distributed. (值得一提的是，在这些运动员中，有5250名女性，占运动员总数的50%，而参加1900年巴黎奥运会的女性只有22人。这可能是第一届性别比例完全平衡的奥运会，男女运动员分布均匀。)”可知，巴黎奥运会是第一届性别比例完全平衡的奥运会，由此可知，从第1段到第2段，我们能了解到2024年巴黎奥运会充分实现了性别平等。故选C项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段关键句“Winding their way from east to west, the parade of athletes cross through the center of Paris, passing many iconic monuments such as the Eiffel Tower and Louvre, displaying the romance and vitality of Paris in a unique way. (运动员队伍从东向西蜿蜒，穿过巴黎市中心，经过埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫等许多标志性古迹，以独特的方式展示了巴黎的浪漫和活力。)”可知，运动员队伍穿过巴黎市中心，经过埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫等许多标志性古迹，由此可知，游行队伍中的运动员可以欣赏巴黎的标志性古迹。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“This summer, the eyes of the world turn to Paris to witness a global sports event—the 2024 Olympic Games. (今年夏天，全世界的目光都转向巴黎，见证了一场全球性的体育赛事——2024年奥运会。)”可知，第一段综述了巴黎奥运会吸引全世界的目光，第二段和第三段分述了巴黎奥运会的特色，根据最后一段内容“The 2024 Paris Olympic Games, blending history with modernity, tradition with innovation, grandly opens in the romantic capital, Paris. (2024年巴黎奥运会在浪漫的首都巴黎隆重开幕，历史与现代、传统与创新融为一体。)”可知，最后一段再次概述了2024年巴黎奥运会的举办，由此可知，文章是总（第一段）分（第二段和第三段）总（最后一段）的结构。故选D项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第二段关键句“This may be the first Olympic Games with a completely balanced gender rate, with male and female athletes evenly distributed. (这可能是第一届性别比例完全平衡的奥运会，男女运动员分布均匀。)”和第三段关键句“This is the first time in the history of the Summer Olympics that the opening ceremony doesn’t take place in a stadium (体育场). (这是夏季奥运会历史上第一次没有在体育场举行开幕式。)”可知，文章主要讲了2024年巴黎奥运会的独特之处，例如，第一届性别比例完全平衡的奥运会和第一次没有在体育场举行开幕式的夏季奥运会等。故选A项。 D Employees of the State Grid Corp of China (中国电网公司), the world’s largest utility company, are embracing the latest technological innovations to safeguard the reliable operations of the country’s power grid (电网). For years, State Grid employees in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region have faced obvious problems in urban regions — tree barriers to urban line corridors, difficult maintenance (维护) and unexpected power outages (停电). To solve these problems, the State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co introduced live-line operation robots in July 2022 that are designed to reduce power safety dangers by cutting down branches and removing tree barriers without interruption (中断) to the power supply. Mi Pengpeng, who is in charge of the live-line operation team at State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power, said, “Using robots to replace traditional operations has greatly improved the quality and efficiency of obstacle clearance while reducing the safety risks and intensity of live-line operations.” After nine months of exploration of integrating live-line operation robots with laser clearing devices, the team raised the power of a traditional laser gun from 500W to 1,500W, achieving an improved parallel, fast and precise cutting effect within 3 meters. In just two minutes, a 10 cm tree trunk can be split in half, raising work efficiency by 11.5 times, Mi said, adding that this effectively solves the long-standing difficulty faced by frontline employees in clearing tree obstacles. Xu Chen, Mi’s colleague, noted that so far this year, the company has used live-line operation robots nearly 100 times, clearing nearly 260 tree barriers using the “robot + laser blade” technology. Xu said that in the next stage, the company will continue to explore new technologies for intelligent distribution network replacements, gradually realizing the application of robot operations in more distribution network situations without power interruption, and speeding up the pace of intelligent distribution network replacements. 32. According to the passage, what can the live-line operation robots do? A. Innovate the last technology B. Interrupting the power supply C. Getting rid of tree barriers D. Repair the power lines 33. What’s Mi Pengpeng’s attitude towards using robots? A. Favourable. B. Critical. C. Objective. D. Unclear. 34. What’s the function of the numbers shown in Paragraph 5 and Paragraph 6? A. To make a comparison of human and robots. B. To display the efficiency of the robots. C. To stress the importance of innovation. D. To call for special attention of the government. 35. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. Robots affects the employment in Xinjiang B. Robots safeguard the companies in Xinjiang C. State Grid uses more robots than employees D. Robots make State Grid more efficient in Xinjiang 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国电网公司新疆电力公司引入带电作业机器人来解决电网运营中的相关问题，如清除树障等，且在提升工作效率等方面发挥了积极作用，以及后续对进一步探索新技术应用的相关计划。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“To solve these problems, the State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co introduced live-line operation robots in July 2022 that are designed to reduce power safety dangers by cutting down branches and removing tree barriers without interruption (中断) to the power supply.(为了解决这些问题，国家电网新疆电力公司在 2022 年 7 月引入了带电作业机器人，旨在通过在不中断供电的情况下砍伐树枝和清除树木障碍来降低电力安全风险)”可知，带电作业机器人能够清除树木障碍，故选C项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Mi Pengpeng, who is in charge of the live-line operation team at State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power, said, “Using robots to replace traditional operations has greatly improved the quality and efficiency of obstacle clearance while reducing the safety risks and intensity of live-line operations.”(国家电网新疆电力公司带电作业团队负责人米鹏鹏表示：“用机器人取代传统作业，大大提高了清障的质量和效率，同时降低了带电作业的安全风险和强度。”)”可知米鹏鹏认为用机器人取代传统作业，大大提高了清障的质量和效率，同时降低了带电作业的安全风险和强度，可推理出米鹏鹏对使用机器人持赞同、支持的态度，故选A项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。文章第五段提到“After nine months of exploration of integrating live-line operation robots with laser clearing devices, the team raised the power of a traditional laser gun from 500W to 1,500W, achieving an improved parallel, fast and precise cutting effect within 3 meters. In just two minutes, a 10 cm tree trunk can be split in half, raising work efficiency by 11.5 times (在将带电作业机器人与激光清除装置集成进行了9个月的探索后，该团队将传统激光枪的功率从500W提高到1500W，在3米范围内实现了更好的平行、快速和精确切割效果。仅用两分钟，一根10厘米的树干就能被一分为二，工作效率提高了11.5倍)” 以及第六段“Xu Chen, Mi’s colleague, noted that so far this year, the company has used live-line operation robots nearly 100 times, clearing nearly 260 tree barriers using the “robot + laser blade” technology.(米鹏鹏的同事徐晨指出，今年到目前为止，该公司已经使用带电作业机器人近100次，利用 “机器人 + 激光刀”技术清除了近260个树障)”，这些数字展示了机器人在作业时的效率情况，可推理出本文使用数字的作用是展示机器人的工作效率，故选B项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Employees of the State Grid Corp of China(中国电网公司), the world’s largest utility company, are embracing the latest technological innovations to safeguard the reliable operations of the country’s power grid(国家电网公司（中国电网公司）的员工正在拥抱最新的技术创新，以确保该国电网的可靠运行)”、第四段“Using robots to replace traditional operations has greatly improved the quality and efficiency of obstacle clearance while reducing the safety risks and intensity of live-line operations(使用机器人替代传统操作，大大提高了障碍清除的质量和效率，同时降低了带电作业的安全风险和强度)”以及最后一段“Xu said that in the next stage, the company will continue to explore new technologies for intelligent distribution network replacements, gradually realizing the application of robot operations in more distribution network situations without power interruption, and speeding up the pace of intelligent distribution network replacements(徐说，在下一阶段，公司将继续探索智能配电网更换的新技术，逐步实现机器人操作在更多不停电配电网情况下的应用，并加快智能配电网更换的步伐)”可知，文章开篇提到中国电网公司员工利用新技术保障电网可靠运行，接着重点介绍了新疆电力公司引入带电作业机器人来解决树障等问题以及其带来的效率提升等好处，最后还提及后续会继续探索新技术应用让机器人在更多情况下发挥作用。整体都是围绕机器人让新疆的国家电网工作更高效展开的，所以D项“Robots make State Grid more efficient in Xinjiang(机器人使新疆国家电网运行更高效)”表达的含义适合用作本文标题，故选D项。 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A hobby is anything you do in your leisure time that bring you joy or pleasure and a lot of activities fill the bill. With our busy lives, it can be challenging to find the time and energy. However, it is worth it. ___36___ Benefit Your Brain In addition to protect against dementia (痴呆), hobbies improve the ability of the brain’s neural (神经元) networks to change, adapt and make new connections. ___37___ It may be the reason why people who play a musical instrument often do better in math. “For the brain,” adds Dr. Hafees, “it is a ‘use it or lose it’ type of situation, especially as we get older. So you always want to exercise it to keep it strong and hobbies are a really fun way to do that.” Benefit Your Spirit On a fundamental level, humans need meaning, something that gives them a sense of purpose. And hobbies really contribute to that. ___38___ When we don’t get it, all aspects of our health can suffer. Hobbies are a perfect way to find that sense of community, make new friends and catch up with old ones. ___39___ High stress and systemic inflammation affect every system in the body, increasing the risk of almost every type of major disease. Hobbies are a powerful antidote (解药) to stress. Doing a hobby you enjoy puts your brain into a “flow” state, characterized by alpha and theta waves. ___40___ Now it’s your turn: Whether you decide revive an old hobby or start up a whole new one, go find the thing that lights you up and do more of it. A. Benefit your body. B. Benefit for lower stress. C. Having hobbies is an essential part of living and aging well. D. This can help you in areas beyond just that particular skill. E. This can help you to feel relaxed, less stressed and less anxious. F. Perhaps the most underestimated benefit is their influence on our social well-being. G. Making the time to do something enjoyable will make a great difference to you. 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. F 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了爱好对大脑、精神和身体多种益处，强调了培养爱好的重要性。 【36题详解】 由上文“A hobby is anything you do in your leisure time that bring you joy or pleasure and a lot of activities fill the bill. With our busy lives, it can be challenging to find the time and energy. However, it is worth it. (业余爱好是你在闲暇时间做的任何事情，它能给你带来快乐或愉悦，很多活动都能满足你。在我们忙碌的生活中，找到时间和精力是很困难的。然而，这是值得的。)”可知，上文提到尽管生活忙碌，找时间和精力做自己喜欢的事情是值得的。本空应该进一步解释为什么值得。G选项“Making the time to do something enjoyable will make a great difference to you. (抽出时间做一些愉快的事情会对你的生活产生很大的影响)”能承接上文，强调了做喜欢的事情的重要性，符合题意。故选G。 【37题详解】 由上文“In addition to protect against dementia (痴呆), hobbies improve the ability of the brain’s neural (神经元) networks to change, adapt and make new connections. (除了预防痴呆症之外，爱好还能提高大脑神经网络的变化、适应和建立新连接的能力。)” 和下文“It may be the reason why people who play a musical instrument often do better in math. (这可能是演奏乐器的人在数学上表现更好的原因。)”可知，上文提到爱好可以提高大脑神经网络的改变、适应和建立新连接的能力。下文说到人们具有的多重技能。本空应承上启下，进一步说明爱好对于多重技能的好处。D选项“This can help you in areas beyond just that particular skill. (这可以帮助你在不仅仅是那个特定技能的其他领域)”能承上启下，说明爱好带来的好处不仅限于某一项技能，符合题意。故选D。 【38题详解】 由上文“On a fundamental level, humans need meaning, something that gives them a sense of purpose. And hobbies really contribute to that. (从根本上说，人类需要意义，需要能给他们目的感的东西。而兴趣爱好确实有助于这一点。)”和下文“When we don’t get it, all aspects of our health can suffer. Hobbies are a perfect way to find that sense of community, make new friends and catch up with old ones. (如果我们没有得到它，我们健康的各个方面都会受到影响。兴趣爱好是找到归属感、结交新朋友、与老朋友叙旧的完美方式。)”可知，上文提到人类需要意义，而爱好可以提供这种意义，下文具体解释爱好对我们社交福祉的影响。本空应承上启下，应该进一步说明爱好对我们社交福祉的影响。F选项“Perhaps the most underestimated benefit is their influence on our social well-being. (也许最被低估的好处是它们对我们社交福祉的影响)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选F。 【39题详解】 由下文“High stress and systemic inflammation affect every system in the body, increasing the risk of almost every type of major disease. Hobbies are a powerful antidote (解药) to stress. Doing a hobby you enjoy puts your brain into a “flow” state, characterized by alpha and theta waves. (高压力和全身性炎症会影响身体的每一个系统，增加几乎每一种主要疾病的风险。爱好是缓解压力的良药。)”可知，这段话的主题是爱好对降低压力的好处。本空应对爱好对降低压力的好处进行概括。B选项“Benefit for lower stress. (降低压力的好处)”适合作为这段话的标题，符合题意。故选B。 【40题详解】 由上文“Hobbies are a powerful antidote (解药) to stress. Doing a hobby you enjoy puts your brain into a “flow” state, characterized by alpha and theta waves. (爱好是缓解压力的良药。做你喜欢的爱好会使你的大脑进入一种“流动”状态，特征是阿尔法波和西塔波)”可知，上文提到大脑进入一种“流动”状态，接下来的句子应该进一步说明这种状态对于缓解压力的好处。E选项“This can help you to feel relaxed, less stressed and less anxious. (这可以帮助你感到放松、压力减轻和焦虑减少)”能承接上文，说明爱好带来的心理好处，符合题意。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Speaking at TechSparks 2024, Lalit Keshre, a co-founder of an Indian company, said, “Being first is not important; it’s more important to be the ___41___”, stressing how staying power and customer loyalty ___42___ more than early entry. Lalit Keshre ___43___ the company’s success to its customer-centric approach and focus on simplifying finance, ___44___ not being the first to enter the market. Founded in 2017, Groww has emerged as one of India’s leading platforms for funds and stock investments (股票投资). The company has a simple ___45___: make financial services simple and available to millions of Indians. The end-user has been ___46___ to Groww’s strategy, even though the company operated without generating profit for the first four years of its ___47___. “We spent hundreds of hours talking to customers, trying to ___48___ what they need,” he said, ___49___ that he even approached customers waiting in cinema hall queues to get feedback for his platform. “The best way to get feedback is talking to people you don’t know. Indians are very nice, and we don’t like being ____50____, so we have to focus on smaller things like their facial expressions to ____51____ what their true reaction is,” he explained. Groww also takes ____52____ of online communities, particularly WhatsApp groups, to stay in frequent ____53____ with users. “The beauty of our community is that people are very outspoken,” Keshre shared, describing how customer feedback ____54____ the development of their product. The result? About 70-80% of their users were acquired through word of ____55____. You don’t have to start what you want in a hurry. Instead you should focus on others’ needs to attain the final success. 41. A. fast B. senior C. last D. junior 42. A. matter B. quit C. change D. improve 43. A. connects B. owes C. narrows D. applies 44. A. as B. within C. however D. despite 45. A. search B. comment C. sight D. goal 46. A. equal B. central C. unfair D. second 47. A. foundation B. surface C. existence D. destination 48. A. figure out B. crash into C. work out D. suffer from 49. A. discussing B. expecting C. adding D. promising 50. A. mean B. rude C. selfless D. calm 51. A. recognize B. admit C. prevent D. admit 52. A. control B. advantage C. charge D. adventure 53. A. credit B. strength C. sense D. contact 54. A. fueled B. reduced C. damaged D. competed 55. A. neck B. finger C. mouth D. head 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记录了Lalit Keshre在TechSparks 2024大会上的演讲内容，包括他对于公司成功原因的阐述、对Groww平台发展历程的描述以及对于如何获取成功的个人见解。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在2024年TechSparks大会上，印度一家公司联合创始人Lalit Keshre发表演讲时说：“第一个进入市场并不重要；成为最后一个留在市场中才更重要。”A. fast快的；B. senior年长的；C. last最后的；D. junior年少的、资历较浅的。根据上文“Being first is not important”以及下文“stressing how staying power and customer loyalty ___2___ more than early entry.”可推测，Lalit Keshre认为最后一个留在市场中的才更重要。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他强调了持久力和客户忠诚度比抢先进入市场更为重要。A. matter重要；B. quit退出；C. change改变；D. improve改善、提高。根据上文“Being first is not important; it’s more important to be the ___1___”可推测，他认为持久力和客户忠诚度比抢先进入市场更为重要。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Lalit Keshre认为公司之所以成功，得益于其以客户为中心的理念和简化金融服务的重点，尽管公司并非市场的先驱者。A. connects连接；B. owes归功于；C. narrows缩小；D. applies应用、运用。根据空后的“the company’s success to its customer-centric approach and focus on simplifying finance”可知，Lalit Keshre将自己公司的成功归功于其以客户为中心的理念和简化金融服务的重点。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：Lalit Keshre认为公司之所以成功，得益于其以客户为中心的理念和简化金融服务的重点，尽管公司并非市场的先驱者。A. as作为；B. within在……之内；C. however然而；D. despite尽管。根据下文“Founded in 2017, Groww has emerged as one of India’s leading platforms for funds and stock investments（股票投资）.”可知，这家公司并非市场的先驱者，而尽管如此，这家公司仍然取得了巨大的成功。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：该公司目标很明确：让金融服务变得简单且惠及数百万印度人。A. search搜索；B. comment评论；C. sight视力；D. goal目标。根据空后“make financial services simple and available to millions of Indians”可知，这是这家公司的目标。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管在前四年里没有盈利，但终端用户始终是Groww战略的核心。A. equal平等的；B. central中心的；C. unfair不公平的；D. second第二的。根据上文“The company has a simple ___5___ : make financial services simple and available to millions of Indians.”可知，终端用户是其战略核心。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管存在的前四年里没有盈利，但终端用户始终是Groww战略的核心。A. foundation基础；B. surface表明；C. existence存在、成立；D. destination目的地。根据整体段意可知，本段讲述的是，公司成立以来始终以“让金融服务变得简单且惠及数百万印度人”为目标，尽管存在的前四年里没有盈利也依然不改初衷。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：“我们花费了数百个小时与客户交谈，试图了解他们的需求，”他说，并补充道，他甚至向在电影院排队等候的顾客征求对自己平台的反馈。A. figure out弄清楚；B. crash into撞入；C. work out计算出、锻炼；D. suffer from遭受。根据空前“We spent hundreds of hours talking to customers”以及空后“what they need”可推测，他们与空后交谈是为了了解客户的需求。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们花费了数百个小时与客户交谈，试图了解他们的需求，”他说，并补充道，他甚至向在电影院排队等候的顾客征求对自己平台的反馈。A. discussing讨论；B. expecting期待；C. adding添加、补充；D. promising承诺。上文为他所说的话，而空后“that he even approached customers waiting in cinema hall queues to get feedback for his platform.”则是他补充说的话。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“获取反馈的最佳方式是与你不认识的人交谈。印度人非常友善，我们不喜欢粗鲁无礼，所以我们必须关注一些小事，比如他们的面部表情，从而识别出他们真正的反应，”他解释道。A. mean刻薄的；B. rude粗鲁的；C. selfless无私的；D. calm冷静的。根据上文“Indians are very nice”可知，印度人不喜欢粗鲁无礼。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“获取反馈的最佳方式是与你不认识的人交谈。印度人非常友善，我们不喜欢粗鲁无礼，所以我们必须关注一些小事，比如他们的面部表情，从而识别出他们真正的反应，”他解释道。A. recognize辨别出，弄清楚；B. admit承认；C. prevent阻止；D. admit承认。根据上文内容可知，他认为印度人都很友善，因此会隐藏真正的情绪。而根据空前“we have to focus on smaller things like their facial expressions”则可推测，他们观察面部表情是为了弄清楚他们真正的反应。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Groww还利用在线社区，特别是WhatsApp群组，与用户保持频繁联系。A. control控制；B. advantage优点；C. charge费用；D. adventure冒险。根据空后的“online communities”以及下文提到的目的可知，空处考查短语：take advantage of，意为“利用……”，符合句意。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Groww还利用在线社区，特别是WhatsApp群组，与用户保持频繁联系。A. credit信誉；B. strength力量、优势；C. sense感觉；D. contact联系。根据上文的“online communities, particularly WhatsApp groups”可知，这些都是社交软件，由此可知，这是用来保持联系的。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们社区的美妙之处在于人们都很直言不讳，”Keshre分享道，并描述了客户反馈如何推动他们产品的开发。A. fueled激发、加燃料、推动；B. reduced减少；C. damaged损害；D. competed竞争。根据上文““The beauty of our community is that people are very outspoken,””可推测，这些客户的直言不讳会推动产品的开发。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：结果是，他们大约70%到80%的用户都是通过口碑获得的。A. neck脖子；B. finger手指；C. mouth嘴巴；D. head头部。根据句意可知，这些用户都是通过口碑获得的。空处考查短语“word of mouth”，意为“口碑”，符合句意。故选C。 第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wherever you go in Xinjiang, whether north ___56___ south of the Tianshan Mountains, you will always have the chance ___57___(taste) some crispy and delicious nang. This traditional flatbread, with a history of over 2,000 years, is popular among all ethnic groups in Xinjiang and known for being easy to bake (烘焙), store and transport. While round and primarily made of flour, nang can vary in many ways. For example, consider size. The largest nang, ___58___ (refer) to as “emanke”, are as big as the wheel of a car weigh 2 kilograms, and have thick edges. Meanwhile, the ___59___ (small), known as “tokashi”, are no larger than a quail’s egg. ___60___ (addition), different flavors and specialty ingredients spice things up. There’s rose nang made with rose paste: dried fruit nang; oil nang made with mutton oil; meat nang prepared with roasted mutton as well as cumin, pepper and onion and so on. Regardless of the ___61___ (various), Uygur nang are traditionally baked in a cylindrical tandoor-style oven, ___62___ is usually 1 meter high and made of adobe. Cooking techniques have evolved over time for this traditional food in Xinjiang, with more people ___63___ (bake) the bread in environmentally friendly ovens heated with electronic ceramic chips. Nang ___64___ (enjoy) such popularity in recent years that perhaps it isn’t surprising the food has such positive cultural meanings as well. The round shape of the bread symbolizes unity and friendship. Xinjiang’ s traditional custom of breaking nang and sharing it with others stands as ____65____ gesture of goodwill. 【答案】56. or 57. to taste 58. referred 59. smallest 60. Additionally 61. variety 62. which 63. baking 64. has enjoyed 65. a 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了新疆特色食品馕和及产业化发展情况。 【56题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：在新疆，无论你走到天山的北面还是南面，你都有机会品尝到酥脆可口的馕。此处为固定句型whether…or…“无论是……还是……”，满足句意要求。故填or。 【57题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：在新疆，无论你走到天山的北面还是南面，你都有机会品尝到酥脆可口的馕。此处为固定短语have the chance to do“有机会去做某事”，所以此处为动词不定式形式。故填to taste。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：最大的馕被称为“emanke”，有汽车轮子那么大，重达2公斤，边缘很厚。该句谓语动词为are，所以此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰The largest nang，The largest nang和动词短语be referred to为被动关系，所以为过去分词形式。故填referred。 【59题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：同时，最小的被称为“tokashi”，还没有鹌鹑蛋大。根据上一句说了最大的馕，由此可知，此处指的是最小的馕。the smallest“最小的”。故填smallest。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：此外，不同的口味和特殊的食材使食物更加美味。此处为副词Additionally“此外”作状语，修饰后面整个句子，满足句意要求。故填Additionally。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：不管品种如何，维吾尔馕传统上都是在一个圆柱形的土灶式烤炉里烤制的，这种烤炉通常高1米，由土坯制成。由空前the为定冠词可知，此处为名词形式。故填variety。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：不管品种如何，维吾尔馕传统上都是在一个圆柱形的土灶式烤炉里烤制的，这种烤炉通常高1米，由土坯制成。此处为关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句，关系词代替先行词oven在从句中作主语成分。故填which。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：随着时间的推移，新疆这种传统食物的烹饪技术也在不断发展，越来越多的人在用电子陶瓷芯片加热的环保烤箱里烤面包。此处为with的复合结构，其中的动词应为非谓语形式，bake和宾语more people为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填baking。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：近年来，馕饼非常受欢迎，因此它具有如此积极的文化意义也就不足为奇了。此处为谓语动词的填入，根据时间状语in recent years可知，此处为现在完成时，主语Nang为单数意义名词，所以为动词三单形式。故填has enjoyed。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：新疆的传统习俗是打碎馕并与他人分享，这是一种善意的姿态。根据句意以及空后gesture为单数名词可知，此处为表示泛指“一种善意的姿态”，结合gesture为首音节辅音单词，所以为不定冠词a的填入。故填a。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Richard是你校的一名交换生，正在犹豫选科的问题，他不确定选择物理方向还是历史方向，给你写了一封邮件征求你的建议，请你给他写一封回信。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答； 3．参考词语：选考科目elective subjects。 Dear Richard, Hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】Dear Richard, Learning that you are deeply upset and troubled by what elective subjects to choose lately, I would like to share my ideas with you. To begin with, you are supposed to determine where your passion and interest lies. Only in your favorite field will you be able to find pleasure and accomplish great achievements. Additionally, you had better objectively analyse and compare your performances in Physics and History, and then figure out which subject you are better at. Lastly, it’s your own thoughts that play a decisive role in determining what elective subjects to choose. I really hope that you will find the elective subjects that you are most passionate about. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一封建议信，要求考生针对笔友Richard关于选科的困惑给出建议。 【详解】词汇积累 深深困扰：deeply upset and troubled → greatly distressed 热情：passion → enthusiasm 客观分析：objectively analyse → conduct an objective analysis 决定性作用：play a decisive role in→ have a determining influence on 句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：I would like to share my ideas with you. 拓展句：I am eager to communicate my insights with you. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that you are deeply upset and troubled by what elective subjects to choose lately, I would like to share my ideas with you.（使用了that引导的宾语从句和现在分词短语作状语） 【高分句型2】Only in your favorite field will you be able to find pleasure and accomplish great achievements.（使用了“only+介词短语”引导的倒装句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tonny and Danial were twin and had been my next door neighbours since I was five years old. Not only did we go to the same school, but our evenings and weekends were spent together too. It was like we were inseparable. I never felt that I needed any friends other than them. Unexpectedly, one evening their parents shared the news of them moving to another country. I was shocked to realise that now we will never be together. I started recalling all the good times we had spent together, such as playing in the school breaks, the play dates, the tricks we played and all the fun things we did. Was it all going to end? When we had been through so many highs and lows together, shared secrets and supported each other through thick and thin, their moving away felt like a part of me was being ripped away (猛力撕开). The news of their departure (离开) left me feeling empty and lost. I was thinking about the biggest change that I was going to face in a few days. It was a difficult pill to swallow, but I knew I must move on. Though it wasn’t easy at first, I was trying my level best to beat the mental pain I was in. After hearing the news, every day felt like a struggle, the school didn’t feel the same; the lunch breaks had no purpose. Soon there would be no one to compare the test marks with, homework remarks would not excite me like before, and so on. I couldn’t help but feel lost and alone already. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1 Seeing my condition, my family advised me to make the most of the time that was left before they moved. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 When the departure day came, saying goodbye wasn’t easy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Seeing my condition, my family advised me to make the most of the time that was left before they moved. In their last ten days here, when they had quit school, we made a list of things we always planned on doing and, one by one, we did those things. We watched a movie, went out for lunch, baked a cake, and went for a picnic to a water park. We created more memories that would last a lifetime and we could look back on fondly. It was challenging to come to terms with the situation I was in, but my parents helped me realise that one way to help cope with emotions is to create memories. When the departure day came, saying goodbye wasn’t easy. Tonny, Danial and I hugged each other tightly, unable to contain sadness with tears streaming down our cheeks. In order to relieve our pain of departure, our parents promised to keep us connected through online meetings once every week. They also encouraged sharing photos of activities we did on the weekends. All these efforts helped me regain jovial self (开心的自己), and the realisation that even when they moved so far, we could still be the closest best friends, set my heart at ease. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了我和邻居的双胞胎兄弟是好朋友，我们形影不离，出乎意料的是，一天晚上，我得知他们要搬到另一个国家的消息，他们离开的消息让我感到空虚和失落。我尽我最大的努力来克服我的难过，但我仍感到失落和孤独。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“看到我的状况，我的家人建议我充分利用搬家前剩下的时间。”可知，第一段可描写我是如何利用剩余的时间与双胞胎相处的。 ②由第二段首句内容“当离别的日子到来时，说再见并不容易。”可知，第二段可描写离别时的情景及我的感受。 2.续写线索：共同完成想要做的事——创造了美好的回忆——离别时的悲伤——父母的承诺——继续保持联系——友情不会消失 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①计划做某事：plan on doing/plan to do ②应对：cope with/deal with ③缓解：relieve/ease 情绪类 ①深情地：fondly/soulfully ②快乐的：jovial/joyful 【点睛】[高分句型1]. We created more memories that would last a lifetime and we could look back on fondly.（运用了由that引导的限制性定语从句） [高分句型2]. It was challenging to come to terms with the situation I was in, but my parents helped me realise that one way to help cope with emotions is to create memories.（运用了省略关系代词的定语从句和that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024年秋季鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校期中联考 高一英语试卷 试卷满分：150分 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the training? A. Satisfying. B. Tiring. C. Relaxing. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the conversation probably taking place? A. At home. B. In a classroom. C. In an office. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. His paper has been accepted by journals. B. He always gets poor grades for his term papers. C. The woman should turn to the writing center for help. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The man’s dream. B. The man’s brother. C. The man’s work. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the woman probably talking to? A. Her husband. B. A receptionist. C. A repairman. 7. What will the woman do? A. Wait for warm water. B. Use the cold water. C. Buy a bottle of water. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man advise doing? A. Studying together. B. Visiting a school. C. Watching a movie. 9. Where will the speakers have dinner tonight? A. At the restaurant. B. At the woman’s house. C. At the school canteen. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the man calling? A. To make an apology. B. To make a suggestion. C. To make a change. 11 What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 12. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Inviting fewer people. B. Finding a larger table. C. Putting two tables together. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What can we learn about the man? A. He will take a test soon. B. He’s finished his homework. C. He is preparing for an interview. 14. How does the man feel about his professional knowledge? A. Worried. B. Confident. C. Disappointed. 15. What is the last tip the woman gives the man? A. To be on time. B. To dress properly. C. To stay calm. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Read a book. B. Attend a meeting. C. Go to the gym. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How did the speaker find her Chinese classes in high school? A. They were hard. B. They were fun. C. They were slow-paced. 18. Why did the speaker fail to skip a level? A. Because of her school. B. Because of her exam result. C. Because of her age. 19 What did the speaker think of her Chinese literature study? A. It was challenging. B It was helpful to Chinese learning. C. It explored the Chinese culture in depth. 20. Which experience benefited the speaker most? A. Acting as an interpreter (口译) on a trip. B. Working in a Chinese community. C. Teaching Chinese speakers English. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With a long history, unique features, numerous styles, and exquisite cooking, Chinese traditional dishes are famous for their color, aroma, taste, meanings, and appearance. According to the cooking styles and regional flavors, Chinese cuisines can be divided into eight cuisines. Each cuisine has its popular dishes. Peking Roasted Duck Peking duck is a famous dish from Beijing and considered as one of China national dishes. As “the first dish to taste in China”, Beijing Roast Duck used to be a royal dish in medieval(中世纪的) China. It has been a “national dish of diplomacy(外交)” since the 1970s, when it was first used for the reception of foreign guests by Premier Zhou Enlai. Hot Pot Hot pot, or hotpot is one of the most popular dishes in China, especially in Sichuan Province or Chongqing. People can add and cook whatever they like in the broth. The secret of whether a hot pot is good or not lies in the broth(肉汤), which all the meat slices and vegetables take their flavor from. It is a great way to socialize with friends and relatives. Dim Sum Dim sum is one of the most popular Cantonese cuisine dishes. It contains a large range of small dishes, including dumplings, rolls, cakes, and meat, seafood, dessert, and vegetable preparations. People of Guangdong are fond of drinking tea in the morning or lunch, so they often eat dim sum during their tea parties for breakfast and lunch. It is a popular way to get together with friends and relatives or have social gatherings. Xiaolongbao Xiaolongbao are a kind of baozi. They are popular in Jiangsu and Shanghai. Xiaolongbao are traditionally cooked in a small bamboo basket, which gives them their name. The most common Xiaolongbao filling is pork. Other ingredients can include beef, crab meat, shrimp, seafood, and vegetable fillings. 21. If you want to have a gathering with friends, which cuisines appeal to you most? A. Peking Roasted Duck and Xiaolongbao. B. Hot Pot and Dim Sum. C. Dim Sum and Xiaolongbao. D. Peking Roasted Duck and Hot Pot. 22. What can we learn about the cuisines from the passage? A. Since the 1970s, Peking Roasted Duck has been a royal dish. B. Whether a Hot Pot is good depends on all the meat slices and vegetables. C. People of Guangdong favour drinking tea with Dim Sum for breakfast and lunch. D. Xiaolongbao are normally cooked in a small basket. 23. Where does the passage possibly come from? A. A advertisement. B. A biography. C. A brochure. D. A magazine. B The Liangzhu Museum in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, houses a treasure trove of jade, lacquerware and numerous artifacts, but what has impressed Emma Chen, a volunteer coming from the United States, the most is its black pottery collection, which shows unique symbols that some scholars think are inscriptions (碑文) from another era. Her passion for Chinese history happened before she was majoring in Oriental studies. She learned Chinese during her college days in the US, and the interest ultimately drove her across the Pacific Ocean. Coming to China in early 2015 after graduating, she became a member of the museum’s volunteer team in 2022. Chen said her frequent visits to the museum led to them making an offer. However, being a bilingual (用两种语言的) volunteer guide is not without its share of challenges. Chen has read numerous books on Chinese history and visited many museums in China to overcome problems. For Chen, Liangzhu Museum has become “a big family” that gives her a sense of belonging. “What fascinates me even more is that the museum itself is inclusive,” she said. “It opens its arms, welcoming everyone who comes here, regardless of their background. I hope everyone can walk into museums and get a glimpse of the rich and profound history behind the cultural relics.” Chen has visited many museums in China, such as the Yinxu Museum in Henan province and the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan province. But in her eyes, Liangzhu Museum is a valuable treasure that cannot be replaced because she believes every word that is written on a wall in the hall of the museum, that “Liangzhu is the most concrete proof of 5,000 years of Chinese civilization”. In 2019, the Liangzhu ruins made it to the UNESCO World Heritage List. 24. What possibly contributes to Emma Chen’s work as a volunteer? A. Diligence and enthusiasm. B. Passion and bravery. C. Interest and generosity. D. Ambition and intelligence. 25. What does the underlined sentence actually mean in Paragraph 3? A. The museum includes varieties of collections. B. The museum welcomes people from all walks of life. C. People can get a glimpse of the rich and profound history of the museum. D. The museum opens its arms to people free of charge. 26. Why does Emma Chen regard Liangzhu Museum a precious treasure? A. The museum houses a treasure trove of jade, lacquerware and artifacts. B. The black pottery collection leaves a deep impression on her. C. The Liangzhu Museum can best show Chinese civilization. D. The Liangzhu ruins made it to the UNESCO World Heritage List. 27. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To promote the Liangzhu Museum in Hangzhou. B. To compare different kinds of museums in China. C. To introduce an American volunteer for a Chinese museum. D. To praise an American volunteer’s determination. C This summer, the eyes of the world turn to Paris to witness a global sports event—the 2024 Olympic Games. Previously, Paris hosted the Summer Olympics in 1900 and 1924. This year, the Olympics returns after a century to make Paris the second city to host three Summer Olympics after London. Featuring 329 events across 32 sports, the 2024 Paris Olympic Games gather 10,500 athletes representing over 200 National Olympic Committees to showcase their talents. It’s worth mentioning that out of these athletes, there are 5,250 women—50% of the athletes, while there were only 22 of them participating in the 1900 Paris Olympic Games. This may be the first Olympic Games with a completely balanced gender rate, with male and female athletes evenly distributed. The logo for Paris 2024 combines three separate symbols—the gold medal, the flame and Marianne. Each of these symbols reflects a part of the identity and values. It is also the first time in history the same symbol pattern has been used for both the Olympic Games and the Paralympic Games. Its slogan is “Games Wide Open”, reflected in every aspect of the 2024 Olympic Games. On July 26th, the opening ceremony takes place in the heart of Paris along the Seine river. This is the first time in the history of the Summer Olympics that the opening ceremony doesn’t take place in a stadium (体育场). Winding their way from east to west, the parade of athletes cross through the center of Paris, passing many iconic monuments such as the Eiffel Tower and Louvre, displaying the romance and vitality of Paris in a unique way. Meanwhile, Paris is adding its own French talent to the Olympics with this new color choice. Departing from the traditional red-brick clay color, this marks the first time in Olympic history that purple has been used for the track surface. The 2024 Paris Olympic Games, blending history with modernity, tradition with innovation, grandly opens in the romantic capital, Paris. 28. What can we learn from Paragraph 1 to Paragraph 2? A. Paris is the first city to host three Summer Olympics. B. Paris provides a stadium of the same size for the Olympic Games as London. C. The 2024 Paris Olympic Games has fully achieved the gender equality. D. The 1900 Paris Olympic Games looked down upon the women athletes. 29. What can we infer from the passage? A. The 2024 Olympic Games and the Paralympic Games has different symbol patterns. B. The opening ceremony doesn’t take place outdoors. C. The color of the track surface is painted red-brick clay colour. D. The athletes in the parade can appreciate Paris’ iconic monuments. 30. Which of the following patterns shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 31. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. the distinct features of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games B. the last influence of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games C. the winding history of the Olympic Games D. the economic benefits of the Olympic Games D Employees of the State Grid Corp of China (中国电网公司), the world’s largest utility company, are embracing the latest technological innovations to safeguard the reliable operations of the country’s power grid (电网). For years, State Grid employees in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region have faced obvious problems in urban regions — tree barriers to urban line corridors, difficult maintenance (维护) and unexpected power outages (停电). To solve these problems, the State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co introduced live-line operation robots in July 2022 that are designed to reduce power safety dangers by cutting down branches and removing tree barriers without interruption (中断) to the power supply. Mi Pengpeng, who is in charge of the live-line operation team at State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power, said, “Using robots to replace traditional operations has greatly improved the quality and efficiency of obstacle clearance while reducing the safety risks and intensity of live-line operations.” After nine months of exploration of integrating live-line operation robots with laser clearing devices, the team raised the power of a traditional laser gun from 500W to 1,500W, achieving an improved parallel, fast and precise cutting effect within 3 meters. In just two minutes, a 10 cm tree trunk can be split in half, raising work efficiency by 11.5 times, Mi said, adding that this effectively solves the long-standing difficulty faced by frontline employees in clearing tree obstacles. Xu Chen, Mi’s colleague, noted that so far this year, the company has used live-line operation robots nearly 100 times, clearing nearly 260 tree barriers using the “robot + laser blade” technology. Xu said that in the next stage, the company will continue to explore new technologies for intelligent distribution network replacements, gradually realizing the application of robot operations in more distribution network situations without power interruption, and speeding up the pace of intelligent distribution network replacements. 32. According to the passage, what can the live-line operation robots do? A. Innovate the last technology B. Interrupting the power supply C. Getting rid of tree barriers D. Repair the power lines 33. What’s Mi Pengpeng’s attitude towards using robots? A. Favourable. B. Critical. C. Objective. D. Unclear. 34. What’s the function of the numbers shown in Paragraph 5 and Paragraph 6? A. To make a comparison of human and robots. B. To display the efficiency of the robots. C. To stress the importance of innovation. D To call for special attention of the government. 35. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. Robots affects the employment in Xinjiang B. Robots safeguard the companies in Xinjiang C. State Grid uses more robots than employees D. Robots make State Grid more efficient in Xinjiang 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A hobby is anything you do in your leisure time that bring you joy or pleasure and a lot of activities fill the bill. With our busy lives, it can be challenging to find the time and energy. However, it is worth it. ___36___ Benefit Your Brain In addition to protect against dementia (痴呆), hobbies improve the ability of the brain’s neural (神经元) networks to change, adapt and make new connections. ___37___ It may be the reason why people who play a musical instrument often do better in math. “For the brain,” adds Dr. Hafees, “it is a ‘use it or lose it’ type of situation, especially as we get older. So you always want to exercise it to keep it strong and hobbies are a really fun way to do that.” Benefit Your Spirit On a fundamental level, humans need meaning, something that gives them a sense of purpose. And hobbies really contribute to that. ___38___ When we don’t get it, all aspects of our health can suffer. Hobbies are a perfect way to find that sense of community, make new friends and catch up with old ones. ___39___ High stress and systemic inflammation affect every system in the body, increasing the risk of almost every type of major disease. Hobbies are a powerful antidote (解药) to stress. Doing a hobby you enjoy puts your brain into a “flow” state, characterized by alpha and theta waves. ___40___ Now it’s your turn: Whether you decide revive an old hobby or start up a whole new one, go find the thing that lights you up and do more of it. A. Benefit your body. B. Benefit for lower stress. C. Having hobbies is an essential part of living and aging well. D. This can help you in areas beyond just that particular skill. E. This can help you to feel relaxed, less stressed and less anxious. F. Perhaps the most underestimated benefit is their influence on our social well-being. G. Making the time to do something enjoyable will make a great difference to you. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Speaking at TechSparks 2024, Lalit Keshre, a co-founder of an Indian company, said, “Being first is not important; it’s more important to be the ___41___”, stressing how staying power and customer loyalty ___42___ more than early entry. Lalit Keshre ___43___ the company’s success to its customer-centric approach and focus on simplifying finance, ___44___ not being the first to enter the market. Founded in 2017, Groww has emerged as one of India’s leading platforms for funds and stock investments (股票投资). The company has a simple ___45___: make financial services simple and available to millions of Indians. The end-user has been ___46___ to Groww’s strategy, even though the company operated without generating profit for the first four years of its ___47___. “We spent hundreds of hours talking to customers, trying to ___48___ what they need,” he said, ___49___ that he even approached customers waiting in cinema hall queues to get feedback for his platform. “The best way to get feedback is talking to people you don’t know. Indians are very nice, and we don’t like being ____50____, so we have to focus on smaller things like their facial expressions to ____51____ what their true reaction is,” he explained. Groww also takes ____52____ of online communities, particularly WhatsApp groups, to stay in frequent ____53____ with users. “The beauty of our community is that people are very outspoken,” Keshre shared, describing how customer feedback ____54____ the development of their product. The result? About 70-80% of their users were acquired through word of ____55____. You don’t have to start what you want in a hurry. Instead you should focus on others’ needs to attain the final success. 41. A. fast B. senior C. last D. junior 42. A. matter B. quit C. change D. improve 43. A. connects B. owes C. narrows D. applies 44. A. as B. within C. however D. despite 45. A. search B. comment C. sight D. goal 46. A. equal B. central C. unfair D. second 47. A. foundation B. surface C. existence D. destination 48 A. figure out B. crash into C. work out D. suffer from 49. A. discussing B. expecting C. adding D. promising 50. A. mean B. rude C. selfless D. calm 51. A. recognize B. admit C. prevent D. admit 52. A. control B. advantage C. charge D. adventure 53. A. credit B. strength C. sense D. contact 54. A. fueled B. reduced C. damaged D. competed 55. A. neck B. finger C. mouth D. head 第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wherever you go in Xinjiang, whether north ___56___ south of the Tianshan Mountains, you will always have the chance ___57___(taste) some crispy and delicious nang. This traditional flatbread, with a history of over 2,000 years, is popular among all ethnic groups in Xinjiang and known for being easy to bake (烘焙), store and transport. While round and primarily made of flour, nang can vary in many ways. For example, consider size. The largest nang, ___58___ (refer) to as “emanke”, are as big as the wheel of a car weigh 2 kilograms, and have thick edges. Meanwhile, the ___59___ (small), known as “tokashi”, are no larger than a quail’s egg. ___60___ (addition), different flavors and specialty ingredients spice things up. There’s rose nang made with rose paste: dried fruit nang; oil nang made with mutton oil; meat nang prepared with roasted mutton as well as cumin, pepper and onion and so on. Regardless of the ___61___ (various), Uygur nang are traditionally baked in a cylindrical tandoor-style oven, ___62___ is usually 1 meter high and made of adobe. Cooking techniques have evolved over time for this traditional food in Xinjiang, with more people ___63___ (bake) the bread in environmentally friendly ovens heated with electronic ceramic chips. Nang ___64___ (enjoy) such popularity in recent years that perhaps it isn’t surprising the food has such positive cultural meanings as well. The round shape of the bread symbolizes unity and friendship. Xinjiang’ s traditional custom of breaking nang and sharing it with others stands as ____65____ gesture of goodwill. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Richard是你校的一名交换生，正在犹豫选科的问题，他不确定选择物理方向还是历史方向，给你写了一封邮件征求你的建议，请你给他写一封回信。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答； 3．参考词语：选考科目elective subjects。 Dear Richard, Hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tonny and Danial were twin and had been my next door neighbours since I was five years old. Not only did we go to the same school, but our evenings and weekends were spent together too. It was like we were inseparable. I never felt that I needed any friends other than them. Unexpectedly, one evening their parents shared the news of them moving to another country. I was shocked to realise that now we will never be together. I started recalling all the good times we had spent together, such as playing in the school breaks, the play dates, the tricks we played and all the fun things we did. Was it all going to end? When we had been through so many highs and lows together, shared secrets and supported each other through thick and thin, their moving away felt like a part of me was being ripped away (猛力撕开). The news of their departure (离开) left me feeling empty and lost. I was thinking about the biggest change that I was going to face in a few days. It was a difficult pill to swallow, but I knew I must move on. Though it wasn’t easy at first, I was trying my level best to beat the mental pain I was in. After hearing the news, every day felt like a struggle, the school didn’t feel the same; the lunch breaks had no purpose. Soon there would be no one to compare the test marks with, homework remarks would not excite me like before, and so on. I couldn’t help but feel lost and alone already. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1 Seeing my condition, my family advised me to make the most of the time that was left before they moved. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 When the departure day came, saying goodbye wasn’t easy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$