精品解析：福建省泉州市南安市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

南安市2024-2025学年度上学期初中期中教学质量监测 初一年级英语试题 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 Ⅰ. 听力 （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 （每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What is the boy’s name? A. Wu Jie. B. Huang Dong. C. Liu Hong. 7. Where is Mary from? A. Fujian. B. Shandong. C. Beijing. 8. What does Li Mei like? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Hiking. 9. What does Peter’s sister look like（长什么样）? A. Tall. B. Short. C. Thin. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. Who is Chen Xiang? A. Tony’s cousin. B. Tony’s friend. C. Tony’s classmate. 11. How old is Chen Xiang? A. 12. B.13. C.14. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. What is the relationship between the speakers（说话者的关系）? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 13. Who is David’s PE teacher? A. Mr. Huang. B. Mr. Zhao. C. Mr. Li. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14 What does Fangfang’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A teacher. 15 What color（颜色）does Fangfang’s mother like? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Kangkang’s family Kangkang He is in Grade 16 . Kangkang’s 17 He works in a factory. Kangkang’s mother She is a 18 in a school. Kangkang’s sister She likes 19 . Kangkang’s little cat It has two 20 ears. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. I enjoy the time ________ my family. A. of B. on C. with 2. Four and ________ is sixteen. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen 3. — What’s ________ name? — My name is Lucy. A. your B. her C. his 4. We are in different classes ________ we are good friends. A but B. and C. or 5. I love ________ and I often play football after school. A. music B. sports C. science 6. —My sister can help my mother cook. —Wow, she is ________ 5 years old. A. only B. also C. as 7. Lingling doesn’t ________ much. She is a quiet girl. A. walk B. work C. talk 8. I am ________ so I have no time to play. A. nice B. busy C. great 9. —________ bike is it? —It’s my bike. A. Who B. What C. Whose 10. —What does Jane do? —She is a ________. She works in a big restaurant. A. nurse B. teacher C. cook 11. I am happy ________ my grandma walk the dog. A. help B. helping C. to help 12. Ted is your cousin. His father is your ________. A. uncle B. father C. brother 13. —Do you love riding? —________ I often ride in the morning. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, we do. C. No, I don’t. 14. Bob and I have ________ likes. He likes running but I like dancing. A. friendly B. different C. lovely 15. —Do you often do chores after dinner? —Yes, I always ________ with my brother. A. do some cooking B. clean up C. set the table Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Lin Hua. I ____16____ thirteen years old. I’m ____17____ student in Grade Eight. This is my family. We live ____18____ Zhengzhou, Henan. My father is a doctor. He ____19____ in a hospital. My mother is a ____20____. She drives a school bus. She is kind ____21____ pretty. I have a little sister, Yaoyao. ____22____ is eight years old. She is ____23____, so she always helps her friends. She likes ____24____ with Kitty. Kitty is a cute cat. My grandparents live with us. They help a lot in ____25____ the family. I love my family! 16. A. is B. am C. are 17. A. a B. an C. / 18. A. in B. from C. on 19. A. talks B. rides C. works 20. A. student B. driver C. nurse 21. A. and B. or C. but 22. A. He B. She C. It 23. A. cute B. young C. helpful 24. A. cooking B. teaching C. playing 25. A. listening to B. looking after C. knowing about IV. 阅读理解 （共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Hello, everyone! I am Cindy. This is my family tree (家谱). I have a big family. We love and help each other. 26. What is Jim White’s family name? A. White. B. Jim. C. Allen. D. Peter. 27. Jim and Anna are Cindy’s ________. A. parents B. grandparents C. brother and sister D. uncle and aunt 28. Who has three children? A. Ted. B. Nancy. C. Maria. D. John. 29. Who is Sarah? A. Peter’s mother. B. Dora’s sister. C. John’s grandmother. D. Cindy’s aunt. 30. How many people are there in Cindy’s family? A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. D. Twelve. B Hello, boys and girls! My name is EK. I am an English keyboard. I have all the English letters (字母). I help you type on the computer (在电脑上打字). To many people, I am useful (有用的). English people like to use me. This is FK. He is from France (法国). So he is a French keyboard. We look different. Do French people only use 26 letters? No. You can see the French letter “e” with the number 2. But “e” isn’t an English letter. You can see other letters with numbers 7, 9 and 0, too. 31. Which letter is beneath ▲ (隐藏在▲下面) in Picture A? A. W. B. J. C. G. D. Z. 32. Which of the following (以下) can we see in the English keyboard? ①é ②% ③@ ④? A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 33. What is FK according to (根据) the text? A. An English letter. B. A French letter. C. An English keyboard. D. A French keyboard. 34. What can we know from the text? A. 7, 9 and 0 are not in FK. B. EK and FK look different. C. English people like to use FK. D. French people only use 26 letters. 35. What is the text mainly (主要地) about? A. Keyboards. B. Letters. C. Numbers. D. Friends. C Tom is a cute boy. He loves drawing pictures. He draws the things he sees. He is only 4 years old, but he can draw very well. One day, it rains (下雨). After the rain, Tom walks with his mother and Bobby. Bobby is their little white dog. It likes running and playing. Tom looks up and sees something nice in the sky (天空). “Wow, what is that in the sky?” “It is a rainbow. It’s beautiful with seven colors.” His mother says. “I want (想要) to draw a rainbow, but I don’t have the color green (绿色).” “It’s OK. I can help. Yellow and blue is green.” With the help of his mother, Tom draws a pretty rainbow. He is very happy! 36. What does Tom like? A. Playing. B. Running. C. Drawing. D. Walking. 37. How old is Tom? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 38. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “rainbow” mean (意思是)? A. 星星 B. 彩虹 C. 闪电 D. 云朵 39. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the text? A. Yellow and green is blue. B. Bobby is a little black dog. C. Tom sees a rainbow after a rain. D. Mother draws a rainbow for Tom. 40. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Tom and Bobby B. Colors of the Sky C. A Walk with Mother D. Drawing a Rainbow D Lora, Mike and I are cousins. We love each other. Here is a photo of us. The young woman is Lora. She is 25 years old. She works as a nurse in Xiamen. Every workday, she works from 7: 00 in the morning to 3: 00 in the afternoon. She has a guitar. After work, she often plays it for about one hour (小时). The tall man is Mike. He is 25, too. He is strong. Mike is a PE teacher in Shanghai. His favourite (最喜爱的) sport is football. After school, he always plays football with his students. The boy is me. My name is Bob. I am a student in Beijing. I like listening to music with my friend, Jack. Lora and Mike are nice to me. We don’t live together, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I often look at the photo and I really miss (想念) them. 41. How long (多长时间) does Lora work every workday? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 9 hours. 42. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. B. C. D. 43. Who works as a teacher in Shanghai? A. Lora. B. Mike. C. Bob. D. Jack. 44. What can we know about Mike? A. He is tall and strong. B. He is twenty years old. C. He is from Xiamen. D. Basketball is his favourite. 45. What is the best structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Friends are the people we know and like. They are nice and helpful. But being a good friend is hard. ___46___ Here are some tips (建议) for you. Smile (微笑) at others. Smiling can show you are kind and friendly. ___47___ Listen to friends. When (当) your friends talk, you listen! ___48___ Do things together. ___49___ What do you like to do? Do the things with your friends. You can play sports, read books, or walk after school. ___50___ A friend in need is a friend indeed. Help your friends when they need you. And ask (请求) for their help when you need it. A. Help each other. B. How can you be a good friend? C. So always wear a smile! D. Good friends are good listeners. E. Friends enjoy doing things together. V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 别人对你说Good morning!时，你可以这样回应： ________________________________________________________________! 52. 你想知道对方是否来自天津，可以这样问： Are ______________________________________________________? 53. 你向同学介绍你的妈妈，可以这样说： This ______________________________________________________. 54. 和朋友告别时，你可以这样说： ________________________________________________________________________________ 55. 你想知道照片中那个女孩是谁，可以这样问： ___________________________________________________________ in the photo? Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. cute _____________________________________ 57. I, enjoy _____________________________________ 58. nice, meet _____________________________________ 59. she, policewoman _____________________________________ 60. we, together _____________________________________ Ⅶ. 补全句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面句子，根据语境、音素或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使句子意思完整连贯。 61. Xiaoxiao ________ (be) my classmate. 62. I have two friends. ________ /ðeɪ/ are Tom and Tim. 63. Students have many ________ (thing) to do at school. 64. ________ does your mother do? 65. I love ________ (do) sports. 66. My little sister plays ________ a cat in the park. 67. My uncle often ________ (wear) a tie. 68. Do you have a big family ________ a small family? 69. She is pretty and ________ (love). 70. Li Xiang is my ________ /best/ friend and we often play together. Ⅷ. 书面表达 （满分15分） 71. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 James很喜欢奥运冠军潘展乐（Pan Zhanle），请你根据以下思维导图，用英语给笔友 James写一封电子邮件介绍潘展乐。词数40左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息并适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear James, How is everything going? I am happy to know that you like Pan Zhanle. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 南安市2024-2025学年度上学期初中期中教学质量监测 初一年级英语试题 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 Ⅰ. 听力 （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 （每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What is the boy’s name? A. Wu Jie. B. Huang Dong. C. Liu Hong. 7. Where is Mary from? A. Fujian. B. Shandong. C. Beijing. 8. What does Li Mei like? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Hiking. 9. What does Peter’s sister look like（长什么样）? A. Tall. B. Short. C. Thin. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. Who is Chen Xiang? A. Tony’s cousin. B. Tony’s friend. C. Tony’s classmate. 11. How old is Chen Xiang? A. 12. B.13. C.14. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. What is the relationship between the speakers（说话者的关系）? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 13. Who is David’s PE teacher? A. Mr. Huang. B. Mr. Zhao. C. Mr. Li. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. What does Fangfang’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A teacher. 15. What color（颜色）does Fangfang’s mother like? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Kangkang’s family Kangkang He is in Grade 16 . Kangkang’s 17 He works in a factory. Kangkang’s mother She is a 18 in a school. Kangkang’s sister She likes 19 . Kangkang’s little cat It has two 20 ears. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. I enjoy the time ________ my family. A. of B. on C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢和家人在一起的时间。 考查介词。of……的；on在……上；with和。根据“my family”可知，此处指与家人一起。故选C。 2. Four and ________ is sixteen. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：四加十二等于十六。 考查数词辨析和数字运算。eleven十一；twelve十二；thirteen十三。根据“Four and…is sixteen.”可知，四加上“十二”等于十六，故选B。 3. — What’s ________ name? — My name is Lucy. A. your B. her C. his 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叫什么名字？——我的名字是露西。 考查代词辨析。your你的；her她的；his他的。根据“My name is Lucy.”可知，问对方的名字，应用第二人称your。故选A。 4. We are in different classes ________ we are good friends. A. but B. and C. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在不同的班级，但我们是好朋友。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者。根据“different classes…we are good friends”可知，不同的班级与是好朋友之间是转折关系，应用but表示“但”，故选A。 5. I love ________ and I often play football after school. A. music B. sports C. science 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我热爱运动，放学后经常踢足球。 考查名词辨析。music音乐；sports运动；science科学。根据“I often play football after school.”可知是指运动，故选B。 6. —My sister can help my mother cook. —Wow, she is ________ 5 years old. A. only B. also C. as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我妹妹可以帮助我妈妈做饭。——哇，她只有5岁。 考查副词辨析。only只有；also也；as像……一样。根据“5 years old.”可知，是指妹妹只有5岁。故选A。 7. Lingling doesn’t ________ much. She is a quiet girl. A. walk B. work C. talk 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲不太爱说话。她是个文静的女孩。 考查动词辨析。walk走路，步行；work工作；talk说话，交谈。根据“She is a quiet girl.”可知，文静的女孩通常不太爱说话，故选C。 8. I am ________ so I have no time to play. A. nice B. busy C. great 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很忙，所以没有时间玩。 考查形容词辨析。nice美好的； busy忙碌的；great伟大的。根据“so I have no time to play”可知，应该说很忙。故选B。 9. —________ bike is it? —It’s my bike. A. Who B. What C. Whose 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的自行车？——是我的自行车。 考查特殊疑问句。who谁；what什么；whose谁的。根据“It’s my bike”可知是问是谁的，故选C。 10. —What does Jane do? —She is a ________. She works in a big restaurant. A. nurse B. teacher C. cook 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jane是做什么的？——她是一名厨师。她在一家大餐馆工作。 考查名词辨析。nurse护士；teacher老师；cook厨师。根据“She works in a big restaurant.”可知她是一名厨师。故选C。 11. I am happy ________ my grandma walk the dog. A. help B. helping C. to help 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很乐意帮我奶奶遛狗。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I am happy”可知，考查be happy to do sth“乐意做某事”，因此设空处填不定式。故选C。 12. Ted is your cousin. His father is your ________. A. uncle B. father C. brother 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：泰德是你的堂弟。他爸爸是你叔叔。 考查名词辨析和常识。uncle叔叔；father爸爸；brother哥哥。根据“Ted is your cousin. His father is your”可知，堂弟的父亲是你的叔叔，故选A。 13. —Do you love riding? —________ I often ride in the morning. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, we do. C. No, I don’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爱骑车吗？——是的。我经常在早上骑车。 考查一般疑问句。根据“I often ride in the morning.”可知应是肯定回应，主语是I，故选A。 14. Bob and I have ________ likes. He likes running but I like dancing. A. friendly B. different C. lovely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃和我有不同的爱好。他喜欢跑步，但我喜欢跳舞。 考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；different不同的；lovely可爱的。根据“He likes running but I like dancing.”可知，两人的爱好是不同的，故选B。 15. —Do you often do chores after dinner? —Yes, I always ________ with my brother. A. do some cooking B. clean up C. set the table 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——晚饭后你经常做家务吗？——是的，我总是和我哥哥一起打扫卫生。 考查动词短语。do some cooking做饭；clean up打扫；set the table布置餐桌。根据“Do you often do chores after dinner?”可知，这里指的是饭后的家务活，应该是打扫卫生，故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Lin Hua. I ____16____ thirteen years old. I’m ____17____ student in Grade Eight. This is my family. We live ____18____ Zhengzhou, Henan. My father is a doctor. He ____19____ in a hospital. My mother is a ____20____. She drives a school bus. She is kind ____21____ pretty. I have a little sister, Yaoyao. ____22____ is eight years old. She is ____23____, so she always helps her friends. She likes ____24____ with Kitty. Kitty is a cute cat. My grandparents live with us. They help a lot in ____25____ the family. I love my family! 16. A. is B. am C. are 17. A. a B. an C. / 18. A. in B. from C. on 19. A. talks B. rides C. works 20. A. student B. driver C. nurse 21. A. and B. or C. but 22. A. He B. She C. It 23. A. cute B. young C. helpful 24. A. cooking B. teaching C. playing 25. A. listening to B. looking after C. knowing about 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者李华介绍了自己的一家人。 【16题详解】 句意：我十三岁了。 is是，第三人称单数；am第一人称单数；are是，复数主语和第二人称主语。根据“I”可知，此处be动词填am。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我是八年级的学生。 a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/不填。根据“student”可知，此处泛指一名学生，且是辅音音素开头的单词，填a。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们住在河南郑州。 in在……里；from从；on在……上。根据“Zhengzhou, Henan”可知，“live in+地点”表示“住在某地”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他在医院工作。 talks说话；rides骑；works工作。根据“My father is a doctor. He”可知，应该说他在医院工作。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我妈妈是一名司机。 student学生；driver司机；nurse护士。根据后文“She drives a school bus.”可知，应该说妈妈是司机。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：她善良且漂亮。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“She is kind…pretty.”可知，设空处前后为并列关系，and符合题意。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：她八岁了。 He他；She她；It它。根据前文“I have a little sister, Yaoyao.”可知，此处指的是“她”八岁了。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：她很乐于助人，所以她总是帮助她的朋友。 cute可爱的；young年轻的；helpful有帮助的。根据“so she always helps her friends.”可知，她有很多朋友 ，因此应该说她乐于助人。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她喜欢和基蒂玩。 cooking烹饪；teaching教；playing玩。根据“She likes…with Kitty. Kitty is a cute cat.”可知，应该说她喜欢和基蒂玩。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他们在照顾家庭方面帮了大忙。 listening to听；looking after照顾；knowing about了解。根据“My grandparents live with us. They help a lot in…the family.”可知，应该说祖父母在照顾家庭方面帮了忙。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解 （共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Hello, everyone! I am Cindy. This is my family tree (家谱). I have a big family. We love and help each other. 26. What is Jim White’s family name? A. White. B. Jim. C. Allen. D. Peter. 27. Jim and Anna are Cindy’s ________. A. parents B. grandparents C. brother and sister D. uncle and aunt 28. Who has three children? A. Ted. B. Nancy. C. Maria. D. John. 29. Who is Sarah? A. Peter’s mother. B. Dora’s sister. C. John’s grandmother. D. Cindy’s aunt. 30. How many people are there in Cindy’s family? A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. D. Twelve. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Cindy的家谱，她的家庭成员以及他们之间的关系。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据英文常识可知，Jim White的family name是White。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。观察家谱可知，Cindy是Allen和Maria的孩子，而Jim和Anna是Maria父母，所以Jim和Anna是Cindy的外祖父母。故选B。 28题详解】 细节理解题。观察家谱可知，Allen和Maria有三个孩子。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。观察家谱可知，Sarah是Dora和John的妈妈，Peter、Nancy和Cindy的舅妈。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。观察家谱可知， Cindy的家庭一共有11口人。故选C。 B Hello, boys and girls! My name is EK. I am an English keyboard. I have all the English letters (字母). I help you type on the computer (在电脑上打字). To many people, I am useful (有用的). English people like to use me. This is FK. He is from France (法国). So he is a French keyboard. We look different. Do French people only use 26 letters? No. You can see the French letter “e” with the number 2. But “e” isn’t an English letter. You can see other letters with numbers 7, 9 and 0, too. 31. Which letter is beneath ▲ (隐藏在▲下面) in Picture A? A. W. B. J. C. G. D. Z. 32. Which of the following (以下) can we see in the English keyboard? ①é ②% ③@ ④? A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 33. What is FK according to (根据) the text? A. An English letter. B. A French letter. C. An English keyboard. D. A French keyboard. 34. What can we know from the text? A. 7, 9 and 0 are not in FK. B. EK and FK look different. C. English people like to use FK. D. French people only use 26 letters. 35. What is the text mainly (主要地) about? A. Keyboards. B. Letters. C. Numbers. D. Friends. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两种类型的键盘。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片A和常识可知▲应是字母Z。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片A可知可以看到“%”、“@”以及“?”。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is FK. He is from France (法国). So he is a French keyboard.”可知FK是法国键盘。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, boys and girls! My name is EK. I am an English keyboard…This is FK. He is from France (法国). So he is a French keyboard. We look different.”可知两个键盘看起来是不一样的。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。本文介绍了两种类型的键盘。故选A。 C Tom is a cute boy. He loves drawing pictures. He draws the things he sees. He is only 4 years old, but he can draw very well. One day, it rains (下雨). After the rain, Tom walks with his mother and Bobby. Bobby is their little white dog. It likes running and playing. Tom looks up and sees something nice in the sky (天空). “Wow, what is that in the sky?” “It is a rainbow. It’s beautiful with seven colors.” His mother says. “I want (想要) to draw a rainbow, but I don’t have the color green (绿色).” “It’s OK. I can help. Yellow and blue is green.” With the help of his mother, Tom draws a pretty rainbow. He is very happy! 36. What does Tom like? A. Playing. B. Running. C. Drawing. D. Walking. 37. How old is Tom? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 38. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “rainbow” mean (意思是)? A. 星星 B. 彩虹 C. 闪电 D. 云朵 39. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the text? A. Yellow and green is blue. B. Bobby is a little black dog. C. Tom sees a rainbow after a rain. D. Mother draws a rainbow for Tom. 40. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Tom and Bobby B. Colors of the Sky C. A Walk with Mother D. Drawing a Rainbow 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom在妈妈的帮助下画彩虹的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom is a cute boy. He loves drawing pictures.”可知，Tom喜欢画画。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is only 4 years old,”可知，他四岁。故选A。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Wow, what is that in the sky?”及“It’s beautiful with seven colors.”可知，在天空中且有7种颜色的应该是彩虹，划线单词表示“彩虹”。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After the rain ... Tom looks up and sees something nice in the sky.”及“It is a rainbow.”可知，Tom在雨后看到了彩虹。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了Tom在妈妈的帮助下画彩虹的故事。因此最佳标题为“画彩虹”。故选D。 D Lora, Mike and I are cousins. We love each other. Here is a photo of us. The young woman is Lora. She is 25 years old. She works as a nurse in Xiamen. Every workday, she works from 7: 00 in the morning to 3: 00 in the afternoon. She has a guitar. After work, she often plays it for about one hour (小时). The tall man is Mike. He is 25, too. He is strong. Mike is a PE teacher in Shanghai. His favourite (最喜爱) sport is football. After school, he always plays football with his students. The boy is me. My name is Bob. I am a student in Beijing. I like listening to music with my friend, Jack. Lora and Mike are nice to me. We don’t live together, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I often look at the photo and I really miss (想念) them. 41. How long (多长时间) does Lora work every workday? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 9 hours. 42. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. B. C. D. 43. Who works as a teacher in Shanghai? A. Lora. B. Mike. C. Bob. D. Jack. 44. What can we know about Mike? A. He is tall and strong. B. He is twenty years old. C. He is from Xiamen. D. Basketball is his favourite. 45 What is the best structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和两个好朋友罗拉、迈克的相关情况。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every workday, she works from 7: 00 in the morning to 3: 00 in the afternoon.”可知，罗拉每天工作八小时。故选C。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She has a guitar. After work, she often plays it for about one hour (小时).”可知，前文提到了有一把吉他，因此划线词指的是前文的“吉他”。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike is a PE teacher in Shanghai.”可知，迈克是上海一所学校的体育老师。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题根据“The tall man is Mike. He is 25, too. He is strong.”可知，迈克很高也很强壮。故选A。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段介绍罗拉，迈克和作者；第二段至第四段分别介绍了罗拉，迈克和作者的相关个人情况；最后一段进行总结，因此文章是总分总结构。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Friends are the people we know and like They are nice and helpful. But being a good friend is hard. ___46___ Here are some tips (建议) for you. Smile (微笑) at others. Smiling can show you are kind and friendly. ___47___ Listen to friends. When (当) your friends talk, you listen! ___48___ Do things together. ___49___ What do you like to do? Do the things with your friends. You can play sports, read books, or walk after school. ___50___ A friend in need is a friend indeed. Help your friends when they need you. And ask (请求) for their help when you need it. A. Help each other. B. How can you be a good friend? C. So, always wear a smile! D. Good friends are good listeners. E. Friends enjoy doing things together. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. E 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何成为一个很好的朋友的建议。 【46题详解】 根据“But being a good friend is hard…Here are some tips (建议) for you.”可知是关于如何成为一个很好的朋友的建议。选项B“你怎样才能成为一个好朋友？”符合，故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“Smiling can show you are kind and friendly.”可知此处建议微笑，选项C“所以，永远带着微笑！”符合，故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“When (当) your friends talk, you listen!”可知此处建议倾听，选项D“好朋友就是好听众。”符合，故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“Do things together.”可知此处建议一起做事情，选项E“朋友们喜欢一起做事。”符合，故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“A friend in need is a friend indeed. Help your friends when they need you.”可知此处建议的是帮助朋友，选项A“彼此帮助。”符合，故选A。 V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 别人对你说Good morning!时，你可以这样回应： ________________________________________________________________! 【答案】Good morning 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处是问候，当别人说早上好时，也应回应早上好。故填Good morning。 52. 你想知道对方是否来自天津，可以这样问： Are ______________________________________________________? 【答案】you from Tianjin 【解析】 【详解】可以表达为“你来自天津吗”，you作主语；be from“来自”，疑问句中be动词提前到句首。故填you from Tianjin。 53. 你向同学介绍你的妈妈，可以这样说： This ______________________________________________________. 【答案】is my mother 【解析】 【详解】可以表达为“这是我的妈妈”，this is“这是”用于介绍某人；my mother“我的妈妈”。故填is my mother。 54. 和朋友告别时，你可以这样说： ________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Goodbye 【解析】 【详解】和朋友告别时，可以说“再见”，英文表达为Goodbye。故填Goodbye。 55. 你想知道照片中那个女孩是谁，可以这样问： ___________________________________________________________ in the photo? 【答案】Who is the/that girl 【解析】 【详解】想知道照片中那个女孩是谁，可以问“那个女孩是谁”，who谁，疑问词；the/that girl那个女孩。该句是一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，be动词使用is。故填Who is the/that girl。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. cute _____________________________________ 57. I, enjoy _____________________________________ 58. nice, meet _____________________________________ 59. she, policewoman _____________________________________ 60. we, together _____________________________________ 【答案】56. She/The girl is cute./She is a cute girl. 57. I enjoy singing. 58. Nice to meet you. 59. She is a policewoman. 60. We (often) watch TV together. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“她/这个女孩很可爱。/她是一个可爱的女孩。”she/the girl作主语；is作谓语；cute作表语。也可以用cute作定语修饰名词girl。故填She/The girl is cute./She is a cute girl. 【57题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“我喜欢唱歌。”I作主语；enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”；sing“唱歌”。本句是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填I enjoy singing. 【58题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“见到你很高兴。”此句是常用的见面打招呼用语，一般用Nice to meet you表示。故填Nice to meet you. 【59题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“她是一名女警察。”she作主语；is系动词；a policewoman作表语。故填She is a policewoman. 【60题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“我们（经常）一起看电视。”we作主语；ofen“经常”；watch TV“看电视”；together“一起”。本句是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填We (often) watch TV together. Ⅶ. 补全句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面句子，根据语境、音素或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使句子意思完整连贯。 61. Xiaoxiao ________ (be) my classmate. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：晓晓是我的同班同学。主语“Xiaoxiao”为人名，且时态为一般现在时，be动词应用第三人称单数形式is。故填is。 62. I have two friends. ________ /ðeɪ/ are Tom and Tim. 【答案】They 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有两个朋友。他们是Tom和Tim。结合音标，可知是指they“他们”，故填They。 63. Students have many ________ (thing) to do at school. 【答案】things 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们在学校有很多事情要做。many修饰名词复数。故填things。 64. ________ does your mother do? 【答案】What 【解析】 【详解】句意：你妈妈是做什么的？根据“does your mother do”可知是询问妈妈是做什么的，what“什么”，故填What。 65. I love ________ (do) sports. 【答案】doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢运动。love doing sth“喜欢做某事”，因此填动名词doing。故填doing。 66. My little sister plays ________ a cat in the park. 【答案】with 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹在公园里和一只猫玩。play with是固定搭配，意为“和……一起玩”。故填with。 67. My uncle often ________ (wear) a tie. 【答案】wears 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔经常戴领带。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填wears。 68. Do you have a big family ________ a small family? 【答案】or 【解析】 【详解】句意：你有一个大家庭还是一个小家庭？本句是一个选择疑问句，此处用并列连词“or”连接“a big family”和“a small family”二个并列成分，从而构成选择疑问句。故填or。 69. She is pretty and ________ (love). 【答案】lovely 【解析】 【详解】句意：她既漂亮又可爱。此处需要一个形容词与“pretty”并列作表语，用来描述人的特征。“love”是动词，意为“爱，喜欢”，其形容词形式“lovely”意为“可爱的”，故填lovely。 70. Li Xiang is my ________ /best/ friend and we often play together. 【答案】best 【解析】 【详解】句意：李翔是我最好的朋友，我们经常一起玩耍。根据音标“/best/”可知，此处应填“good”的最高级“best”，“best friend”表示“最好的朋友”，故填best。 Ⅷ. 书面表达 （满分15分） 71. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 James很喜欢奥运冠军潘展乐（Pan Zhanle），请你根据以下思维导图，用英语给笔友 James写一封电子邮件介绍潘展乐。词数40左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息并适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear James, How is everything going? I am happy to know that you like Pan Zhanle. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jerry, How is everything going? I am happy to know that you like Pan Zhanle. He is from Wenzhou. He is twenty years old. He is tall and strong. He has many friends. He is friendly to them. He often helps others. So he is helpful. He likes many things, such as swimming and petting a cat. He has a big and happy family. He loves his family very much. I think everybody likes him very much. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，是一篇电子邮件。 ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。开头问候对方后，引出要介绍的人物潘展乐。 第二步，具体阐述。从年龄、出生地、外貌、性格、兴趣爱好、家庭等方面详细介绍潘展乐。 第三步，书写结语。总结表达大家都喜欢他。 ［亮点词汇］ ①help others帮助他人 ②such as例如 ③petting a cat撸猫 ［高分句型］ I think everybody likes him very much.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null