Unit 1综合能力评估试题 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

null Unit 1综合能力评估试题 Class: ____________ Name: ____________ Full marks: 160 Your marks: ____________ 第I卷(选择题共100分) 第一部分 听力（共35分） 第一节（本节5个小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） ( )1. When will Cathy take her English test? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. ( )2. What is Kate doing in the room? A. Making word cards. B. Making the bed for Molly. C. Helping Molly make cakes. ( )3. What does Ms. Hand do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a driver. ( )4. What problem does Jim have? A. He hasn’t read his report yet. B. He doesn’t like writing in English. C. He doesn’t have enough words to write. ( )5. What is Lingling’s sister like? A. Shy. B. Funny. C. Outgoing. 第二节（本节10个小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 听第6段材料，回答第6至第8三个小题。 ( )6. What language does the boy want to learn in the club? A. Chinese. B. English. C. French. ( )7. How long should the boy learn on Saturday morning? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. ( )8. How often does the club set a test? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Four times a year. 听第7段材料，回答第9至第11三个小题。 ( )9. When did Li Jun leave Shanghai? A. 4 months ago. B. 5 months ago. C. 9 months ago. ( )10. Which place has Li Jun visited three times? A. London Eye. B. London Zoo. C. The Big Ben. ( )11. How will Li Jun come back to Shanghai? A. By car. B. By ship. C. By plane. 听第8段材料，回答第12至第15四个小题。 ( )12. What’s the weather like in New York? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. ( )13. Where is Li Han? A. On the farm. B. In the shop. C. In the zoo. ( )14. What will Li Han do this afternoon? A. Listen to Chinese songs. B. Buy a Chinese dictionary. C. Watch Chinese movies. ( )15. Where’s Jeff’s father? A. In New York. B. In Xi’an. C. In Beijing. 第三节（本节5个小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分） ( )16. Who is Ms. Li? A. Lin Mei’s English teacher. B. Lin Mei’s family doctor. C. Lin Mei’s best friend. ( )17. When did the English club start? A. Six weeks ago. B. Last September. C. Last weekend. ( )18. What did most students do at the club at first? A. They talked to each other. B. They listened to others. C. They spoke to themselves. ( )19. How did Ms. Li feel when Lin Mei finally spoke out“Hello”? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed. ( )20. How often does Lin Mei go to the English club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20分） 第一节单项选择（本节10个小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） ( )21. Stephen Hawking was born ______ a family of thinkers, and he wasn't born ______ such a strange illness. A. with; with B. into; with C. into; into D. with; into ( )22. —We should believe in ourselves. —I agree with you. Self-confidence is the first ______ of success. A. part B. skill C. matter D. secret ( )23. —I want to give up the driving test. —Just be ______! I finally succeeded after five road tests. A. friendly B. patient C. brave D. careful ( )24. Most students found ______ easy to finish today's homework. A. one B. that C. it D. this ( )25. The movie Wonder was ______ touching ______ many people cried. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to ( )26. As a new learner of English, you can ______ the new words in a dictionary when you don't know them. A. look up B. look through C. look after D. look out ( )27. Mom gave me so much money for the first time so I haven't decided how ______ it. A. spend B. to spend C. take D. to take ( )28. Your homework is not tidy. You should ______ your handwriting. A. come up with B. run out of C. look forward to D. pay attention to ( )29. ______ you travel, ______ your life experience will be. A. The less; the more usual B. The more; the more usual C. The more; the richer D. The less; the richer ( )30. —I have to go to work this weekend. —______ I also have to work, so we can have lunch together. A. I hope not! B. No problem. C. Sorry, I am not sure of it. D. That doesn't sound too bad. 第二节 完形填空（本节15个小题，每小题1分，共15分） I’ve decided to improve my German in the new term. Perhaps some of my 31 can help you with your own language learning. 32 more People might think I’m 33 , but I’ve started talking to myself. On my way to work or in the supermarket, I try to 34 my surroundings (环境) in my head or out loud to remind myself of vocabulary and useful phrases. Join social groups Last term I joined a rock band and learned lots of new vocabulary about 35 . This term I am joining a badminton club and a German conversation group to give 36 more chances to practice speaking with people who have 37 interests. Change the language settings (设置) on my mobile phone Changing my mobile phone 38 German encourages me to think in the language. Every time I check my Facebook or send an e-mail, I discover new 39 . Watch more films It’s a good idea to watch familiar (熟悉的) films 40 have been dubbed ( 配 音) in German. All the voices are strange, 41 as I already know the story, I can follow what the characters are saying. I don’t have to 42 missing anything. Laugh at myself I’ve learned from my first term that I’m very good at making 43 . There was a time when I went shopping for a scarf and 44 using the German word for“sheep”. This term, 45 feeling stupid, I will laugh at my silly mistakes and try again. ( )31.A. ideas B. dreams C. plans D. wishes ( )32.A. Read B. Speak C. Listen D. Write ( )33.A. smart B. crazy C. active D. lazy ( )34.A. forget B. change C. describe D. understand ( )35.A. sport B. nature C. history D. music ( )36.A. you B. yourself C. I D. myself ( )37.A. popular B. strange C. common D. expensive ( )38.A. into B. of C. about D. for ( )39.A. words B. jobs C. persons D. gifts ( )40.A. what B. that C. when D. whether ( )41.A. and B. but C. so D. though ( )42.A. put off B. give up C. feel like D. worry about ( )43.A. rules B. wishes C. mistakes D. decisions ( )44.A. kept B. meant C. practiced D. enjoyed ( )45.A. together with B. according to C. because of D. instead of 第三部分 阅读理解 （本部分20个小题，每小题2分，共40分） A I'm studying English in a language school in the USA. It is the second week and everything is new to me. Because of the different language and the new environment, I find it difficult to adapt to (适应) school life here. In yesterday's class, Mr. Peters talked about baseball. He said,“Baseball is one of the most popular sports in the USA. If you hope to speak English well, you must understand baseball. First you need to know the rules. Then you need to try to find how it has to do with the daily life.” He gave us some expressions and let us guess the meanings. Unluckily, I had never watched a baseball game before, so I sat quietly and just listened to the others. After school, I took out a dictionary and asked Jake, one of my friends in the neighboring class, for help. Jake was kind and patient and he had been in the USA for several years. He tried to teach me the baseball rules. I learned that baseball is a game between two teams of nine players. In baseball, a player on one team throws a small round ball at a player on the other team, who tries to hit it with a bat. He told me more rules of the game, but the more he said, the more confused (迷惑的) I felt! Maybe one day I need to watch a real game to understand better! ( )46. The writer finds studying in the USA is ______. A. fun B. easy C. boring D. challenging ( )47. According to Paragraph 2, Mr. Peters probably agrees that ______. A. learning baseball rules is difficult B. baseball is Americans' favorite sport C. every student should learn to play baseball D. understanding baseball is helpful in learning English ( )48. Why did the writer keep quiet in yesterday's class? A. He knew nothing about baseball. B. He couldn't follow the teacher. C. He was too shy to speak. D. He didn't like the teacher. ( )49. Who did the writer talk with after school? A. Mr. Peters. B.A baseball player. C. One of his friends. D. One of his classmates. B Most beautiful art museums in China ( )50. How long is Tree Art Museum open a day? A. 5 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. D. 9 hours. ( )51. If you are interested in Mu Xin' s artworks, you should go to ______. A. Beijing B. Wuzhen C. Nanjing D. Yinchuan ( )52. Sifang Art Museum is located ______. A. in a forest B. in a village C. on a lake D. on a mountain ( )53. What do the three art museums have in common? A. They all open at 9:00 a.m. B. They are all private museums. C. They opened in the same year. D. They are all closed on Mondays. C Dennis looked at his grandpa's bookcases. There were a lot of books in them, some yellowing with age. “Have you read all of these?”Dennis asked his grandpa. Grandpa smiled, since he was used to this question.“Most of them, yes. There may be a few here and there that I have overlooked (忽略).” “What are all of them about?” “Oh, there are a lot of kinds of books.” Grandpa pointed to the wall near the window. “Those ones there are reference books (工具书). You could learn things about fixing houses or identifying (识别) birds and insects. I like to know a lot of things about nature and how to do things.” Then Grandpa pointed to the left wall.“These ones are all science fiction books, including a few I wrote.” “You wrote books?!”Dennis was surprised. He knew Grandpa read a lot, but writing too? Dennis then turned to the right wall.“What are these ones?” “Fantasy books,”Grandpa answered. “Isn't that almost the same as science fiction, since they're both make-believe?” “Not really, because science fiction is true to life; it's something that could happen someday. Fantasy, on the other hand, is all make-believe, which will never and has never been true. It's great fun to read, though.” “Can I read one of them?” Grandpa smiled and picked one.“I thought you'd ask, so I had already chosen one before you came. And you can read more if you take care of them.” Dennis took the book from Grandpa's hands.“I'll start it right now,”he said, but his stomach growled (他饥肠辘辘).“Or maybe I can start after lunch.” They both laughed. ( )54. What can we learn from the first three paragraphs? A. Grandpa read all of his books. B. Some of Grandpa's books looked old. C. Grandpa's bookcases were all yellow. D. Dennis often asked Grandpa questions. ( )55. The reference books were in the bookcase ______. A. near the door B. near the window C. against the left wall D. against the right wall ( )56. Dennis was surprised that Grandpa ______. A. wrote books B. could fix houses C. had so many books D. liked reading science fiction ( )57. What did Dennis' grandpa say about fantasy? A. It is never true to life. B. It is never easy to write. C. It is a little boring to read. D. It is similar to science fiction. D Wouldn't it be funny if your mom said to you, “It's time for bed, Honey. It's almost November!”? Well, if you were a small bear, your mother might be getting you ready to go to sleep for a few months around October. That long sleep is called“hibernation (冬眠)”. Bears who live where it is cold go into hibernation to spend the winter. By taking this long sleep, they can get through the cold and snowy months when they can't find the food they eat, like berries and nuts. Did you ever hear someone say they were as hungry as a bear? Bears need to eat a lot of food before hibernation. They eat so much that they may put on about 18 kilos of fat (脂肪) in a week. During the winter, bears will live off the fat in their bodies. Bears are able to do this because their bodies use much less energy ( 能 量 ) during hibernation. That is because their heartbeats slow down. Their breathing slows down, too. Their bodies don't grow and body temperature goes down. If you were going to sleep all winter, wouldn't you want to be in a nice place? That is also what a bear wants, so it will spend lots of time finding a wonderful place for it to sleep in and making a comfortable bed itself. The bear may start to hibernate in early October and might not wake up until April or May, when the weather is warm again. When the bear wakes up, it will be very hungry as it loses lots of fat. But springtime will bring a fresh supply of berries and nuts for bears to enjoy until it is time for them to hibernate again in the autumn. ( )58. The passage is mainly about how bears ______. A. lose fat B. look for food C. make their beds D. spend the winter ( )59. What happens before a bear goes into hibernation? A. It eats a lot of food. B. Its breathing slows down. C. It prepares food for future use. D. Its body temperature goes down. ( )60. How long may a bear hibernate according to Paragraph 5? A. Less than five months. B. Five months. C. Five to six months. D. Six months or more. ( )61. What does the underlined word“supply” mean in Chinese in the last paragraph? A. 需求 B. 供应 C. 贮存 D. 交换 E “Never set foot in this house again!”shouted Father.“Bang!”the door closed behind me. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street. The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I wandered (游荡) aimlessly. A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree. But now ... I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened. I wandered in the streets, without any aim in my mind. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people in the streets. When I finally reached the apartment where I lived, I saw that the light was still on. I thought to myself:“Is Father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?” In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, Dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off except Father’s. Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never said sorry to me. But after an argument he always came into my room secretly and made sure whether I was asleep. This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature (天性). The light was still on. “Am I wrong?”I whispered, maybe ... With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love — it’s second to none. ( )62. What made the writer think of his childhood? A. The sight of the street lights. B. The sight of the empty street. C. The sight of a father with a child in his arms. D. The sight of light in his own house. ( )63. The underlined word“they”inParagraph7 refers to“ ______ ”. A. the lights B. the people in the street C. the old stamps D. the son’s opinions ( )64. Why does the father often shout at his son? A. Perhaps the father is getting older and older. B. Perhaps the son has already grown up. C. Perhaps they never agree with each other. D. Perhaps the father has got used to doing that. ( )65. In which order did the following events take place? a. The writer opened the door and entered the house. b. The writer ran out into the street sadly. c. The writer reached the place where he lived and saw his house’s light still on. d. The writer thought of his father’s kindness towards him. e. The writer walked about in the street without any aim. A. b-e-d-c-a B. b-e-c-d-a C. e-b-a-c-d D. e-b-c-a-d 第四部分 句子成分 （本部分5个小题，每小题1分，共5分） ( )66. Knowledge comes from questioning. A. 表语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 状语 ( )67. I’m afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. A. 定语 B. 状语 C. 宾语 D. 主语 ( )68. Tina and I got wet in the rain last night. A. 谓语 B. 宾语 C. 表语 D. 状语 ( )69. It is not necessary for me to get an X-ray. A. 真正主语 B. 形式主语 C. 间接宾语 D. 直接宾语 ( )70. I have discovered a super restaurant near here! A. 主语 B. 表语 C. 谓语 D. 状语 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共60分） 第一节任务型阅读（本节5个小题，每小题3分，共15分） Alyssa Hacker is a mother from Oklahoma, USA. One day in 2017, Alyssa took her 18-month-old son Owen to a store named Target. While they were walking around, Owen stopped and showed interest in three soft toys. While Alyssa was trying to find out which of the three toys her son wanted, Owen suddenly said“Hi!”to an elderly stranger nearby. Alyssa didn't feel surprised because her son was a very outgoing baby and his favorite thing to do was say “Hi”and“Bye!”to strangers. The old man looked at Owen and said,“Hey, sweet boy.”The old man and the boy began to“talk”and play. Later, the old man took out his wallet, pulled a $20 bill (钞票) out of it, put it in Owen' s shirt pocket (口袋) and said to Alyssa,“I just lost my 2-year-old grandson last week. You take this money and buy this boy all three toys.”He then walked off, with tears in his eyes. Later Alyssa posted the story online. She said she was thankful to know there's still some good in this world. Her post got more than 320,000 likes and 122,000 shares. Alyssa did use the bill to buy the three toys, and she said,“These three toys have more meaning than I ever thought a toy could have. We will hold on to these memories forever!” 71. Where did the story happen? (within 8 words) __________________________________________ 72. Did Owen know the old man? (within 3 words) __________________________________________ 73. What happened to the old man the week before? (within 5 words) __________________________________________ 74. What did Alyssa learn from her shopping trip? (within 8 words) __________________________________________ 75. What did Alyssa do with the bill? (within 11 words) __________________________________________ 第二节 汉译英（共5个小题，每小题3分，共15分） 76. 你也可以来参观我家。 __________________________________________ 77. 这条铁路把成都和西安连接了起来。 __________________________________________ 78. 昨天她和妈妈在电话里进行了一次长谈。 __________________________________________ 79. 他害怕被警察抓住。 __________________________________________ 80. 我不会再犯同样的错误了。 __________________________________________ 第三节 书面表达（本节1个题，共30分） 假如你是李华，你对你班同学英语学习情况进行了调查，结果见下图。请用英语写一篇发言稿，准备在下周英语课上介绍你的调查结果，同时谈谈你对英语学习的一些好的建议。 要求：词数80左右；短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. I have asked our classmates about how they learn English. Here is the result. That's all. Thank you! Unit 1综合能力评估试题听力材料及参考答案 听力材料 第一节 1. M: Cathy, will you have your English test on Monday? W: No, it’s on Thursday. 2. M: Molly, is Kate in your room? W: Yes, she is helping me make word cards. 3. M: I’m having a hard time learning English these days. W: Why don’t you ask your English teacher Ms. Hand for help? 4. W: Have you finished your book report yet, Jim? M: No, I don’t have enough words to write. 5. W: Lingling is a shy girl. She’s afraid to practice English with her classmates. 　M: But her sister is really outgoing. She often practices English with her classmates in class. 第二节 听第6段材料，回答第6至第8三个小题。 W: Hello, Green Club. This is Ms. Gao. Do you need our help? M: Yeah! I want to learn French in your club. W: I see. You can come here on Saturday morning and Sunday afternoon. M: How much do I need to pay for it? W: On Saturday morning you study for three hours. You need to pay 150 yuan for it. On Sunday afternoon you study for four hours, you need to pay 200 yuan for it. We provide free textbooks. And we set a test twice a month. M: I see. I’ll go there this Saturday morning. 听第7段材料，回答第9至第11三个小题。 W: Dad, how long has my brother Li Jun been away from Shanghai? M: About four months. W: Have you received his call from London? M: Yeah! He calls me often. He tells me he gets on well with his English teacher Ms. Rice. And Ms. Rice has taken him to visit The Big Ben three times. They have visited London Eye twice together. W: That’s fantastic! By the way, how soon will he come back? M: In five months. W: Good! Then I’ll go to the airport to meet him and let’s have a party for him. M: OK. 听第8段材料，回答第12至第15四个小题。 M: Hello, this is Jeff. May I speak to Li Han? W: Hey, this is Li Han. How are you doing in New York, Jeff? M: It’s raining. How’s the weather in Xi’an? W: Sunny. I’m helping my grandpa pick apples on the farm. M: Not bad. I got your kite last Friday. Thank you. W: Not at all. I also got your card last Monday. I love it. M: Li Han, I’m having a hard time learning Chinese these days. Can you help me get a Chinese dictionary? W: No problem. This afternoon I’ll go and buy one for you. M: Thank you. Could you give me some advice on learning Chinese? W: OK. You can listen to Chinese songs or watch Chinese movies on your computer. M: Good idea. But there’s something wrong with my computer. W: Why not ask your dad to repair it? He is always good at repairing things. M: Oh! He has gone to Beijing. He will be back tomorrow. 第三节 Hi, I’m Lin Mei! There’s an English club in our school. Many students go there to practice English. My English teacher Ms. Li often goes there too. The English club started last September. At first, there were only a few students because many were afraid to speak English. Most students just listened to the others. I was one of them. I was afraid to speak English. I thought others would laugh at me. Ms. Li said to me, “Don’t be afraid. Open your mouth.” I tried. I finally spoke out “Hello” and began to talk with others. Ms. Li was very happy. From then on, I began to speak English more. I worked hard at English and I tried my best to speak English. I learned a lot from Ms. Li and my classmates at the club. Now I can speak English better. And every Tuesday afternoon, I go to the club early. 参考答案 第I卷 听力: 1-5 CABCC 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 CCABC 16-20 ABBAA 单项选择： 21-25 BDBCB 26-30 ABDCD 完形填空： 31-35 ABBCD 36-40 DCAAB 41-45 BDCAD 阅读理解： 46-49 DDAC 50-53 BBAD 54-57 BBAA 58-61 DADB 62-65 CCDB 句子成分： 66-70 CBCAC 第II卷 任务型阅读： 71. In a store (named Target) in the USA. 72. No, he didn’t. 73. He lost his (2-year-old) grandson. 74. There is still some good in this world. 75. She used it to buy all three toys for her son. 汉译英： 76. You can also come to visit my home. / You can come to visit my home as well. 77. The railway connected / connects Chengdu with Xi’an. 78. She had a long conversation / talk with her mother on the phone yesterday. 79. He was / is afraid of being caught by the police. 80. I won’t make the same mistake(s) again. 书面表达： Hello, everyone. I have asked our classmates about how they learn English. Here is the result. 50% of the students like to learn English by doing lots of English exercises. 30% learn English by reading aloud. 15% watch English movies to improve their English because doing so is good for their pronunciation and listening. Only 5% like to read English classics to learn English because they’re interested in them. As for me, I think learning English songs is very helpful. Also, it’s a good way to learn English by making a pen pal from English-speaking countries. That’s all. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$