语法填空专项练习（十）-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

时文题型：语法填空 学段：高中英语 时文阅读 感受皖南宏村的宁静与魅力 Passage 1 Hongcun, situated in southern Anhui, is a renowned ancient village(1)(surround) by beautiful landscapes. It is a place(2)history and nature blend harmoniously. The architecture in Hongcun is a major attraction. The ancient houses, with their white walls and black tiles, are(3)(characteristic) of the Huizhou style. These houses, most of(4)were built hundreds of years ago, have witnessed the passage of time. In the center of the village lies a crescent-shaped pond called Moon Pond. It is said that(5)was designed for fire prevention as well as to enhance the aesthetic appeal. The reflection of the houses in the pond is(6)sight to behold, especially during the night when the moon shines on it. One of the must-see spots is the Chengzhi Hall. It is famous for its elaborate wood carvings(7)depict various scenes from history and mythology. Visitors can't help but be amazed by the craftsmanship(8)(show) in these carvings. Hongcun also has a unique water system. The small canals that run through the village not only provided water for daily use but also added(9)unique charm. Walking along these canals, you can feel the tranquility(10)is so typical of this ancient village. 1. __________ 2.__________ 3.__________4.__________5.__________ 6. ___________ 7.___________8.__________9.__________10._________ 题型：语法填空 学段：高中英语 时文阅读 感受皖南宏村的宁静与魅力 宏村位于安徽南部，是一个以美丽风景环绕而闻名的古村落。它是一个历史与自然和谐交融的地方。 宏村的建筑是一大亮点。那些白墙黑瓦的古民居是徽派风格的典型代表。这些房屋大多建于数百年前，见证了岁月的流逝。 村中心有一个月牙形的池塘，名为月沼。据说它的设计既用于防火，又能提升美感。池塘中房屋的倒影十分值得一看，尤其是在月光洒下的夜晚。 必看景点之一是承志堂。它因其精美的木雕而闻名，这些木雕描绘了历史和神话中的各种场景。游客们不禁会对这些木雕所展现的工艺赞叹不已。 宏村还有一个独特的水系。贯穿村庄的小水渠不仅为日常生活提供了用水，还增添了一份独特的魅力。沿着这些水渠漫步，你能感受到这个古村特有的宁静。 答案与解析： 1. surrounded，过去分词作后置定语，修饰 “village”，表示 “被环绕的”。 2. where，引导定语从句，先行词是 “place”，在从句中作地点状语。 3. characteristic，be characteristic of“是…… 的特征”。 4. which，引导定语从句，先行词是 “houses”，在从句中作 of 的宾语。 5. it，指代前面的 “Moon Pond”。 题型：语法填空 学段：高中英语 时文阅读 感受皖南宏村的宁静与魅力 6. a，“a sight to behold” 表示 “值得一看的景象”，sight 是可数名词，此处表泛指。 7. that/which，引导定语从句，先行词是 “wood carvings”，在从句中作主语。 8. shown，过去分词作后置定语，修饰 “craftsmanship”，表示 “被展示的工艺”。 9. a，“add a unique charm” 表示 “增添一种独特的魅力”，unique 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a。 10. that/which，引导定语从句，先行词是 “tranquility”，在从句中作主语。 题型：语法填空 学段：高中英语 时文阅读 《黑神话：悟空》获金摇杆年度游戏大奖 On November 15, 2024, "Black Myth: Wukong" (1) _ (win) the Golden Joystick Game of the Year award. This game, which is set in a mythical world inspired by the classic Chinese novel "Journey to the West", has attracted a large number of gamers. It features stunning graphics and an immersive storyline. The main character, a monkey with extraordinary powers, (2) _ (go) through various challenges and battles. The development team of the game (3) _ (spend) years perfecting every detail. They used advanced technology to create a vivid game environment. When the game was first announced, it (4) _ (generate) a huge amount of buzz. Now, with this award, it has reached a new height. Many players (5) _ (look) forward to its official release. The game's success shows that Chinese-themed games (6) _ (become) more and more popular in the global market. It not only entertains gamers but also spreads Chinese culture. As a result, more game developers may (7) _ (inspire) to create similar works. In conclusion, "Black Myth: Wukong" is a remarkable game. It (8) _ (prove) that with creativity and hard work, a game can achieve great success. We can expect more excellent games like this (9) _ (emerge) in the future. Whether you are a fan of action games or interested in Chinese culture, this game (10) _ (definitely) worth your attention. 1. __________ 2.__________ 3.__________4.__________5.__________ 6. ___________ 7.___________8.__________9.__________10._________ 《黑神话：悟空》获金摇杆年度游戏大奖 题型：语法填空 学段：高中英语 时文阅读 《黑神话：悟空》获金摇杆年度游戏大奖 2024 年 11 月 15 日，《黑神话：悟空》荣获金摇杆年度游戏大奖。 这款游戏以中国经典小说《西游记》为灵感，设定在一个神话世界中，吸引了大量玩家。它有着令人惊叹的画面和引人入胜的故事情节。主角是一只拥有非凡能力的猴子，它要经历各种各样的挑战和战斗。 该游戏的开发团队花费了数年时间来完善每一个细节。他们运用先进技术营造出了一个生动的游戏环境。当这款游戏首次公布时，就引起了极大的轰动。如今，凭借此次获奖，它更是达到了一个新的高度。 许多玩家都在期待它的正式发布。这款游戏的成功表明，中国主题的游戏在全球市场上正变得越来越受欢迎。它不仅给玩家带来了娱乐，还传播了中国文化。因此，可能会有更多的游戏开发者受到启发去创作类似的作品。 总之，《黑神话：悟空》是一款了不起的游戏。它证明了凭借创造力和努力，一款游戏能够取得巨大的成功。我们可以期待未来会涌现出更多这样优秀的游戏。无论你是动作游戏的粉丝还是对中国文化感兴趣，这款游戏绝对值得你关注。 答案与解析： 1. “On November 15, 2024” 表明是过去的时间，所以此处应用一般过去时，win 的过去式是 won。 2. 这里描述游戏中的一般情况，用一般现在时，主语 The main character 是第三人称单数，所以动词 go 用第三人称单数形式 goes。 3. 讲述开发团队过去花费时间完善细节，用一般过去时，spend 的过去式是 spent。 4. 同样是说游戏首次宣布时过去发生的动作，generate 的过去式是 generated。 题型：语法填空 学段：高中英语 时文阅读 《黑神话：悟空》获金摇杆年度游戏大奖 5. 这里表示现阶段许多玩家正在期待，用现在进行时，主语 Many players 是复数，所以是 are looking。 6. 表示当前中国主题游戏正变得越来越受欢迎，用现在进行时，主语 Chinese-themed games 是复数，故为 are becoming。 7. may 是情态动词，其后接动词原形，且此处表示 “被激励”，应用被动语态 be inspired。 8. 强调到目前为止游戏已经证明了一些事情，用现在完成时，主语 It 是第三人称单数，所以是 has proved。 9. expect sb./sth. to do sth. 是固定搭配，所以此处填 to emerge。 10. 主语 this game 是第三人称单数，“值得……” 用 be worth...，这里用一般现在时，所以是 is。 题型：语法填空 学段：高中英语 时文阅读 星巴克中国可能要“卖身”了？ Starbucks, a well-known coffee brand worldwide, has had a remarkable journey in China. Recently, there have been speculations that Starbucks China (1) (be) on the verge of a significant transformation. It is said that it might be “selling itself”. The coffee chain (2) (enter) the Chinese market many years ago and (3) (witness) remarkable growth since then. It (4) (open) a large number of stores in various cities, making it a familiar sight for Chinese consumers. However, with the rapid development of the coffee industry in China, the competition (5) (become) extremely intense. Nowadays, local coffee brands (6) (rise) up, offering consumers more diverse choices. They often focus on unique flavors and cultural elements, which (7) (attract) a growing number of customers, especially the younger generation. In contrast, Starbucks China (8) (seem) to face some difficulties in maintaining its market share. If the rumor of “selling itself” (9) (prove) to be true, it will mark a new chapter for Starbucks in China. Whether it will be acquired by another company or undergo other forms of restructuring (10) (remain) to be seen. But one thing is certain, this news has already caused a stir in the coffee market. 1. __________ 2.__________ 3.__________4.__________5.__________ 6. ___________ 7.___________8.__________9.__________10._________ 题型：语法填空 学段：高中英语 时文阅读 星巴克中国可能要“卖身”了？ 星巴克，一个全球知名的咖啡品牌，在中国有着非凡的发展历程。近来，有种种猜测称星巴克中国正处于重大变革的边缘。据说它可能要 “卖身” 了。 这家咖啡连锁店多年前进入中国市场，从那以后见证了显著的增长。它在各个城市开设了大量门店，使其成为中国消费者熟知的品牌。然而，随着中国咖啡行业的快速发展，竞争已经变得极其激烈。 如今，本土咖啡品牌正在崛起，为消费者提供了更多样化的选择。它们往往注重独特的口味和文化元素，这吸引了越来越多的顾客，尤其是年轻一代。相比之下，星巴克中国在维持其市场份额方面似乎面临着一些困难。 如果 “卖身” 的传言被证实是真的，这将为星巴克在中国开启新的篇章。它是否会被另一家公司收购或者经历其他形式的重组还有待观察。但有一点是肯定的，这条消息已经在咖啡市场引起了轰动。 答案： (1) is (2) entered (3) has witnessed (4) has opened (5) has become (6) are rising (7) attract (8) seems (9) proves (10) remains 题型：语法填空 学段：高中英语 时文阅读 星巴克中国可能要“卖身”了？ 解析： (1) 陈述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是 Starbucks China，所以用 is。 (2) many years ago 表明是过去的动作，用一般过去时 entered。 (3) since then 是现在完成时的标志，所以用 has witnessed。 (4) 强调过去动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时 has opened。 (5) 由现在的情况可知，用现在完成时 has become，表示竞争已经变得很激烈。 (6) 由 nowadays 可知，用现在进行时 are rising，表示正在兴起。 (7) 描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是复数，所以用 attract。 (8) 这里表示现在的状态，用一般现在时，主语是 Starbucks China，所以用 seems。 (9) if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是 the rumor，所以用 proves。 (10) 主语是 Whether 引导的从句，谓语动词用单数形式 remains。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$