时事热点 语法填空每日一练 2025届高考英语一轮复习

话题：国家空间科学中长期发展规划 National mid and long-term development program for space science The National Mid - and Long - Term Development Program for Space Science plays a crucial role in China's space exploration journey. Space exploration has always been an area of great interest. The program (1)_____ (aim) to enhance our understanding of the universe and our place in it. It sets clear goals for various aspects of space science. For example, it focuses on the research and development of advanced space telescopes. These telescopes, once (2)___ (complete), will enable us to observe celestial bodies more (3)____ (accurate) than ever before. One of the key elements of the program is the exploration of other planets. Missions (4)___ (plan) to send probes to Mars and other planets in the solar system. The data collected from these missions will help scientists (5) ______(uncover) the mysteries of planetary formation and evolution. In addition, the program also emphasizes the importance of space - based (6) ___(experiment). These experiments can provide unique insights into physical and chemical processes that are difficult to study on Earth. The development of space - launch vehicles is another significant aspect. New - generation launch vehicles (7) ____(design) to carry heavier payloads and reach farther destinations. This will not only support the implementation of the space science program but also contribute to the commercial use of space. Moreover, international cooperation (8)____ (encourage) under the program. Scientists from different countries can work together to solve some of the most challenging problems in space science. Through cooperation, we can (9) ___(share) resources and expertise, and achieve more than we could (10)____ (individual). 答案： aims completed accurately are planned uncover experiments are designed is encouraged share individually 解析： 句子的主语是 The program，为单数，且这里是一般现在时描述其目的，所以用 aims。 telescopes 和 complete 之间是被动关系，“once + 过去分词” 表示 “一旦被……”，所以用 completed。 这里需要一个副词来修饰动词 observe，所以用 accurately。 Missions 和 plan 之间是被动关系，句子是一般现在时，所以用 are planned。 help sb. (to) do sth.，所以这里可以用 uncover。 根据语境，这里需要用名词复数形式 experiments，表示 “太空实验”。 New - generation launch vehicles 和 design 之间是被动关系，句子是一般现在时，所以用 are designed。 international cooperation 和 encourage 之间是被动关系，句子是一般现在时，所以用 is encouraged。 can 是情态动词，后面接动词原形，所以用 share。 这里需要一个副词来修饰动词 could achieve，所以用 individually。 话题：中国科学院与“两弹一星”纪念馆 CAS museum to commemorate the"two bombs, one satellite" The CAS (Chinese Academy of Sciences) Museum, which is dedicated to commemorating the "Two Bombs, One Satellite" project, holds great significance. The "Two Bombs, One Satellite" project was an extraordinary____ (1) (achievement) that made China a major power in the field of science and technology. The museum (2)_____ (locate) in a particular area, and it showcases a variety of exhibits. These exhibits include the models of the bombs and satellites, as well as the (3)_____ (instrument) used in the research and development process. The scientists and engineers involved in the project (4)____ (face) numerous difficulties and challenges. They had to work in extremely harsh conditions, with limited resources and advanced technology. However, their determination and (5) ____(dedicate) led them to make remarkable progress. The museum not only (6)_____ (preserve) the historical relics but also serves as an educational base. It offers guided tours, during which students and visitors (7)_____ (learn) about the historical background, the scientific principles, and the great spirit of the "Two Bombs, One Satellite". Through these activities, people can (8)____ (deep) understand the importance of scientific innovation and national (9)____ (defend). It is hoped that the CAS Museum will continue to inspire future generations (10)_____ (pursue) excellence in science and technology and contribute to the progress of the country. 答案： achievement is located instruments faced dedication preserves learn deeply defense to pursue 解析： 前面有不定冠词 an，这里需要名词，故填 achievement。 博物馆是 “被坐落于” 某个地方，用一般现在时的被动语态，填 is located。 instrument 是可数名词，这里表示 “仪器”，不止一个，用复数形式 instruments。 根据语境可知是过去面临困难，用一般过去时，填 faced。 前面有 their determination and，这里需要名词，dedication 表示 “奉献”，符合语境。 主语是 The museum，一般现在时，填 preserves，表示 “保存”。 根据语境可知是一般现在时，主语是复数，填 learn，表示 “学习”。 这里需要副词修饰动词 understand，填 deeply，表示 “深深地”。 这里需要名词表示 “国防”，填 defense。 inspire sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，填 to pursue，表示 “激励某人去追求”。 话题：六尺巷 Liuchi alley Liuchi Alley is a famous historical site in China. It is located in a small town and has a long history. The story of Liuchi Alley (1)____ (date) back to ancient times. It is said that two families had a dispute over the ownership of the land between their houses. (2)___ (instead) of resolving it through violent means, they decided to let the local magistrate make a judgment. The magistrate was very wise. He asked his subordinates (3)___ (measure) exactly six chi of land and left it as a public alley. This decision (4) ____(not only) resolved the conflict but also became a good example of using wisdom to solve problems. Over the years, Liuchi Alley (5)____ (witness) the changes of the town. The ancient buildings on both sides of the alley (6) ____(preserve) relatively well. Tourists who visit here can still feel the strong historical atmosphere. They can walk along the alley, (7)____ (admire) the traditional architecture and imagining the life of the people in the past. Today, Liuchi Alley (8)_____(become) an important tourist attraction. The local government (9)-____ (take) measures to protect it and promote its cultural value. It is hoped that more people (10)____ (come) to know about this unique historical site and the profound cultural connotations it contains. 答案： (1) dates (2) Instead (3) to measure (4) not only (5) has witnessed (6) are preserved (7) admiring (8) has become (9) has taken (10) will come 解析： 句子主语是 The story，一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 dates。 instead of 是固定短语，“代替，而不是”，位于句首首字母大写，填 Instead。 ask sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，“要求某人做某事”，填 to measure。 not only...but also... 是固定搭配，“不但…… 而且……”，填 not only。 根据时间状语 over the years 可知用现在完成时，主语是 Liuchi Alley，填 has witnessed。 建筑物是 “被保存”，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，填 are preserved。 这里用现在分词作伴随状语，填 admiring。 根据语境可知用现在完成时，主语是 Liuchi Alley，填 has become。 根据语境可知用现在完成时，主语是 The local government，填 has taken。 根据语境可知是将来的动作，用一般将来时，填 will come。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$