广东省云浮市罗定市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

广东省云浮市罗定市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷 一、语法填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1．（10分） People from around the world are learning Chinese.Is it easy（1）　 　hard for them？ Alejandram comes from Colombia，a country in South America.It's difficult for her（2）　 　Chinese well.Alejandram spends a lot of time（3）　 　tones（声调）."The pronunciation of Chinese is difficult.In Chinese，there are four tones.If you say something with a different tone，the meaning（4）　 　greatly.Here is（5）　 　example—'ye'.It can mean a coconut（椰子），a grandpa，being wild or the night，"shared Alejandram. "Chinese is（6）　 　language in the world，"said Gunner，a young man from the US."In English，（7）　 　are all from the 26 letters.But Chinese characters（汉字）are not.I think the characters are the most difficult part to learn.My Chinese teacher advises me to learn them patiently and（8）　 　." Lucas is from Argentina，another South American country.He agrees with Gunner.But Lucas enjoys learning Chinese characters."Chinese characters are pictograms（象形文字）.They are from drawings，and each of（9）　 　has a story behind it.（10）　 　interesting it is to know about the stories!"Lucas said. （1）A.but B.or C.so （2）A.speak B.speaking C.to speak （3）A.on B.in C.for （4）A.is changing B.changed C.will change （5）A.a B.an C.the （6）A.hard B.harder C.the hardest （7）A.word B.words C.words' （8）A.wiseness B.wise C.wisely （9）A.they B.them C.their （10）A.How B.What C.What a 二、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 2．（10分） Xuan paper has been considered as"the king of paper".It is known for its soft and fine texture（质地）.The（1）　 　of Xuan paper can be kept fresh and bright for a long time. Do you know how Xuan paper was（2）　 　for the first time？Kong Dan was a papermaker.His teacher was Cai Lun，the famous inventor of paper.One day，Kong Dan set off to travel around the country，（3）　 　ways to make better paper.When he arrived in Xuanzhou，Anhui Province，he found something.There was an old sandalwood tree lying across a（n）（4）　 　.After years of washing by running water，its bark（树皮）turned white.Kong Dan was so（5）　 　to see this.He decided to find out the（6）　 　. At last，Kong Dan（7）　 　created snow﹣white paper by using sandalwood bark and some other materials.Later，the（8）　 　became popular.Many calligraphers（书法家）and artists used it for writing and（9）　 　.Thanks to Xuan paper，Chinese history and culture can be passed down over time. The skill of making Xuan paper has（10）　 　，but its production process（过程）is still complex（复杂的），including about 108 steps.In 2009，the skill was listed as UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. （1）A.shape B.size C.color D.weight （2）A.folded B.wasted C.printed D.produced （3）A.giving up B.looking for C.worrying about D.dealing with （4）A.floor B.island C.river D.rock （5）A.proud B.tired C.nervous D.excited （6）A.truth B.problem C.result D.address （7）A.suddenly B.completely C.recently D.successfully （8）A.map B.paper C.pen D.key （9）A.sharing B.reading C.painting D.serving （10）A.followed B.improved C.mixed D.built 三、阅读理解。 3．（10分） （1）When did Digi World create the reading？ 　 　 A.Last June. B.Last July. C.This June. D.This July. （2）How many social media platforms does the writer list？ 　 　 A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. （3）From which parts can we learn people's ways of getting news？ 　 　 A.①②③ B.②③④ C.②④⑤ D.③④⑤ （4）What's the reading mainly about？ 　 　 A.The development of social media. B.The importance of communication. C.Differences among some social media platforms. D.Changes in people's ways of communication and media. （5）In which part of a magazine can we probably find the reading？ 　 　 A.LIFE B.NEWS C.TRAVEL D.BUSINESS 4．（10分） Altay，in Northwest China's Xinjiang，is known as the"Snow Capital of China"and the birthplace of skiing（滑雪）.Recently，a popular TV show To the Wonder，coming from the novel My Altay by Chinese writer Li Juan，has drawn people's attention to the place. The amazing landscapes（风景）and free lifestyles seen in the TV show quickly made Altay a hot place for tourists."It's like a place out of this world.I can't imagine how happy I would be to wake up and see such beautiful landscapes every morning.My husband and I are planning a trip to Xinjiang and we'll certainly include Altay in our journey，"said Zhang Chen，a 31﹣year﹣old from Beijing. Since the screening of the TV show on May 7，the number of tourists in Altay has grown rapidly.According to Fliggy，China's leading online travel platform，searches for Altay travel increased by more than five times within just 10 days，and the number of air ticket bookings to Altay increased by more than 50 percent. The tourist season in Altay usually lasts from July to August.However，thanks to the impact of this TV show，it arrived earlier this year，around June. Actually，Altay has long been well﹣known for its natural beauty.However，it didn't become very popular for certain reasons，including long travel times.Although it's still difficult for Altay to receive large numbers of travelers，its government is trying to improve people's travel experiences.It has a bright future for tourism development. （1）What does Zhang Chen think of Altay？ 　 　 A.Modern. B.Fascinating. C.Crowded. D.Convenient. （2）How does the writer make his idea clear in paragraph 3？ 　 　 A.By listing numbers. B.By giving opinions. C.By explaining the reasons. D.By sharing personal experiences. （3）The underlined word"impact"has the closest meaning to" 　 　". A.suggestion B.importance C.effect D.discussion （4）Which of the following may the writer agree with？ 　 　 A.Altay is famous for its natural beauty. B.Altay can provide excellent tourism services. C.People should visit Altay in spring and winter. D.People should watch the TV show before visiting Altay. （5）Which can be the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A.A journey to Altay，Xinjiang B.Best places to visit in Xinjiang C.Places with natural beauty become popular in China D.A TV show turns Altay into a popular place for tourists 配对阅读a栏描述了五个人的困惑，b栏是七条建议或看法。请从II栏中为I栏中的五人选出与他们最匹配的一项。 5．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是描述了五个人的困惑，右栏是七条建议或看法。请从右栏中为左栏中的五个人选出与他们最匹配的一项。 （1）　 　 .Nana，14 I want to get my ears pierced like my sister who is a singer.But my mother doesn't allow me to do that. （2）　 　.Peter，16 My parents don't allow me to do volunteer work in the school library.They think there is no need to do that. （3）　 　 .Lingling，13 I can only hang out with friends at night on weekends，and I must go home before 8：00 pm.I feel unhappy about that. （4）　 　.Tony，19 I got my driver's license this summer holiday.But my dad doesn't allow me to drive alone on the road （5）　 　.Momo，15 My parents hope I can get full marks in exams，which always makes me feel very nervous every time I take exams. A．You can try to explain to your parents the benefits （好处） of doing volunteer work there.For example，you can read many books and you can also make friends who share the same interest. B．Many girls want to wear a pair of earrings to look beautiful.For most parents，they can understand their children.But according to school rules，students aren't allowed to get ears pierced.So follow the rule and don't get your ears pierced now. C．Your dad doesn't feel sure you can drive on your own even though you have passed your driving tests.He thinks you have little driving experience and he is worried about your safety. D．You shouldn't use your sister's computer if she told you not to.What you need to do now is say sorry to her.She will be glad to share her computer if you tell her you really need it. E.Hanging out at night is not safe for young children，especially for girls.And it also has a bad influence on your sleep quality （质量） if you get home too late.Your parents just want you to develop healthy living habits. F.You should tell your true feelings to your parents and tell them you have tried your best.They will be glad even though you don't get good grades.They love you so much and won't put too much stress on you. G.Many parents think making family rules can help their children learn to make healthy decisions and then develop confidence in themselves.But many children can't understand their parents. 四、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词，并依据需要用正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 6．（15分） regret support whether check with he before cry never bad wear safety Parker is a high school student.He loves listening to music.He used to（1）　 　his headphones（头戴式耳机）while riding to school.Though his mother often warned him not to do that，Parker had（2）　 　taken it seriously. One day，Parker was riding his bike to school（3）　 　a pair of headphones on his head.Soon，Parker came to a crossroads.The music made Parker so excited that he forgot to check（4）　 　the traffic light was green.There was a black car coming towards（5）　 　.After seeing Parker，the driver hit the brake（刹车）and honked（鸣笛）to get Parker out of the way.However，Parker was enjoying the music，and he didn't hear the honk at all.As a result，Parker was hit by the car（6）　 　the driver managed to stop it. The driver was totally scared（吓坏的）.She rushed out of the car to（7）　 　on Parker.It was lucky that he was not（8）　 　hurt. After Parker realized what had happened，he（9）　 　not listening to his mother.Since then，Parker has never used headphones while riding，and he has become more careful.He knows that road（10）　 　is the most important. 五、读写综合。回答问题。 7．（10分） The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of over 2，000 years.To celebrate it，Chinese people have followed some traditions，such as eating zongzi and hanging mugwort leaves（艾叶）.Among them，the most exciting one is dragon boat racing. Known as the hometown of the dragon boat，Guangdong holds many dragon boat races each year.Participants（参加者）from Guangdong are all active.Taking part in dragon boat races makes them feel happy and proud. Dragon boat racing is held not only in Guangdong but also in many other places across China.Take the 11th China University Dragon Boat Championships as an example.108 teams from home and abroad took part in the event in Kunming.A participant from Germany said，"Most of my team members have main jobs，and our common hobby is boating."They took part in the event not only for fun but also for learning about Chinese culture. During the event，there was also a dragon boat race on land.It was perfect for people who want to experience a real dragon boat race without worrying about falling into the water. Now，dragon boat racing is seen as a cultural activity.It shows China's rich culture and the spirit of Chinese people.Dragon boat racing is helping more foreigners experience traditional Chinese culture. （1）Where is the hometown of the dragon boat？ 　 　 （2）How do participants from Guangdong feel about taking part in dragon boat races？ 　 　 （3）How many teams took part in the event in Kunming？ 　 　 （4）Why did the participants from Germany take part in the event？ 　 　 （5）What does dragon boat racing show？ 　 　 B.书面表达。 8．（15分）改变是成长的必经之路。假设你们学校校刊英语专栏正在开展以The biggest change in my life为题的征稿活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述你生活中的重大改变。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； （3）80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The biggest change in my life A lot of things in my life have changed over the past few years.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与试题解析 一、语法填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1．（10分） People from around the world are learning Chinese.Is it easy（1）　B　hard for them？ Alejandram comes from Colombia，a country in South America.It's difficult for her（2）　C　Chinese well.Alejandram spends a lot of time（3）　A　tones（声调）."The pronunciation of Chinese is difficult.In Chinese，there are four tones.If you say something with a different tone，the meaning（4）　C　greatly.Here is（5）　B　example—'ye'.It can mean a coconut（椰子），a grandpa，being wild or the night，"shared Alejandram. "Chinese is（6）　C　language in the world，"said Gunner，a young man from the US."In English，（7）　B　are all from the 26 letters.But Chinese characters（汉字）are not.I think the characters are the most difficult part to learn.My Chinese teacher advises me to learn them patiently and（8）　C　." Lucas is from Argentina，another South American country.He agrees with Gunner.But Lucas enjoys learning Chinese characters."Chinese characters are pictograms（象形文字）.They are from drawings，and each of（9）　B　has a story behind it.（10）　A　interesting it is to know about the stories!"Lucas said. （1）A.but B.or C.so （2）A.speak B.speaking C.to speak （3）A.on B.in C.for （4）A.is changing B.changed C.will change （5）A.a B.an C.the （6）A.hard B.harder C.the hardest （7）A.word B.words C.words' （8）A.wiseness B.wise C.wisely （9）A.they B.them C.their （10）A.How B.What C.What a 【分析】本文主要讲述了来自世界各地的人们学习中文的经历和感受。 【解答】（1）考查连词辨析。句意：对于他们来说这是容易还是困难呢？A.但是；B.或者；C.所以。根据句意可知此处表示选择，所以用or，故选B。 （2）考查动词辨析。句意：对于她来说，说好汉语是困难的。A.说（动词原形）；B.说（现在分词 ）；C.说（动词不定式）。本题考查句型：It's+形容词+for sb.to do sth.，对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的。所以此处填入动词不定式，故选C。 （3）考查介词辨析。句意：Alejandram花费很多时间在声调上。A.在......上；B.在......里；C.为了。本题考查短语spend time on sth.，在某事上花费时间，故选A。 （4）考查时态辨析。句意：如果你用不同的声调说事情，意思将会改变。A.正在改变；B.改变了；C.将改变。根据句意可知此处为if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时。故选C。 （5）考查冠词辨析。句意：这有一个例子———'ye'。A.一个（后接辅音音素开头单词）；B.一个（后接元音音素开头单词）；C.表特指。本题考查冠词的用法。example是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用冠词an，故选B。 （6）考查形容词辨析。句意：汉语是世界上最难的语言。A.困难的；B.更困难的；C.最困难的。根据句意可知此处表示最困难的，所以用形容词的最高级，故选C。 （7）考查名词辨析。句意：在英语中，单词都是来自26个字母。A.单词（单数）；B.单词（复数）；C.单词的。根据句意可知此处表示单词，且此处用复数形式，故选B。 （8）考查副词辨析。句意：我的汉语老师建议我们耐心地和明智地学习它们。A智慧；B.明智的；C.明智地。根据句意可知此处表示明智地，所以用副词修饰动词learn，故选C。 （9）考查代词辨析。句意：它们来自绘面，每一个字背后都有﹣故事。A.它们（主格）；B.它们（宾格）；C.它们的。根据句意可知此处表示它们，且of是介词，所以此处用宾格them，故选B。 （10）考查感叹句辨析。句意：知道这个故事是多么有趣啊！本题考查感叹句。其结构为：How+形容词+主语+谓语！故选A。 【点评】做完形填空时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。 二、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 2．（10分） Xuan paper has been considered as"the king of paper".It is known for its soft and fine texture（质地）.The（1）　C　of Xuan paper can be kept fresh and bright for a long time. Do you know how Xuan paper was（2）　D　for the first time？Kong Dan was a papermaker.His teacher was Cai Lun，the famous inventor of paper.One day，Kong Dan set off to travel around the country，（3）　B　ways to make better paper.When he arrived in Xuanzhou，Anhui Province，he found something.There was an old sandalwood tree lying across a（n）（4）　C　.After years of washing by running water，its bark（树皮）turned white.Kong Dan was so（5）　D　to see this.He decided to find out the（6）　A　. At last，Kong Dan（7）　D　created snow﹣white paper by using sandalwood bark and some other materials.Later，the（8）　B　became popular.Many calligraphers（书法家）and artists used it for writing and（9）　C　.Thanks to Xuan paper，Chinese history and culture can be passed down over time. The skill of making Xuan paper has（10）　B　，but its production process（过程）is still complex（复杂的），including about 108 steps.In 2009，the skill was listed as UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. （1）A.shape B.size C.color D.weight （2）A.folded B.wasted C.printed D.produced （3）A.giving up B.looking for C.worrying about D.dealing with （4）A.floor B.island C.river D.rock （5）A.proud B.tired C.nervous D.excited （6）A.truth B.problem C.result D.address （7）A.suddenly B.completely C.recently D.successfully （8）A.map B.paper C.pen D.key （9）A.sharing B.reading C.painting D.serving （10）A.followed B.improved C.mixed D.built 【分析】本文主要介绍了宣纸的由来、特点及其制作工艺。 【解答】（1）考查名词辨析。句意：宣纸的颜色可以长时间保持鲜亮。A形状，B尺寸，C颜色，D重量，根据后文can be kept fresh and bright for a long time.（可以长时间保持鲜亮。）可知此处意为宣纸的颜色可以长时间保持鲜亮。故选C。 （2）考查动词辨析。句意：你知道宣纸第一次是怎么制作出来的吗？A折叠，B浪费，C打印，D生产，根据后文Kong Dan was a papermaker.（孔丹是一名造纸工人。）可知此处意为你知道宣纸第一次是怎么制作出来的吗？故选D。 （3）考查短语辨析。句意：一天，孔丹出发周游全国，寻找制造更好的纸的方法。A无聊的，B忙碌的，C快的，D简单的，根据后文 to make better paper.（制造更好的纸。）可知此处意为孔丹出发周游全国，寻找制造更好的纸的方法。故选B。 （4）考查名词辨析。句意：有一棵老檀香树横在一条河上。A放弃，B寻找，C担忧，D处理，根据后文After years of washing by running water，its bark（树皮）turned white.（经过多年的流水冲刷，它的树皮变白了。）可知此处意为有一棵老檀香树横在一条河上。故选C。 （5）考查形容词辨析。句意：孔丹看到这个非常兴奋。A自豪的，B疲惫的，C紧张的，D兴奋的，根据前文After years of washing by running water，its bark（树皮）turned white.（经过多年的流水冲刷，它的树皮变白了。）可知此处意为孔丹看到这个非常兴奋。故选D。 （6）考查名词辨析。句意：他决定查明真相。A事实，B问题，C结果，D地址，根据前文After years of washing by running water，its bark（树皮）turned white.（经过多年的流水冲刷，它的树皮变白了。）可知此处意为他决定查明真相。故选A。 （7）考查副词辨析。句意：最后，孔丹用檀香木树皮和其他一些材料成功地创造了雪白的纸。A突然地，B完全地，C最近，D成功地，根据后文Later，the ____ became popular.（后来，这种纸开始流行。）可知此处意为孔丹用檀香木树皮和其他一些材料成功地创造了雪白的纸。故选D。 （8）考查名词辨析。句意：后来，这种纸开始流行。A地图，B纸，C钢笔，D钥匙，根据前文At last，Kong Dan ___ created snow﹣white paper by using sandalwood bark and some other materials.（最后，孔丹用檀香木树皮和其他一些材料成功地创造了雪白的纸。）可知此处意为后来，这种纸开始流行。故选B。 （9）考查动词辨析。句意：许多书法家和艺术家用它来书写和绘画。A分享，B阅读，C绘画，D服务，根据后文Thanks to Xuan paper，Chinese history and culture can be passed down over time.（多亏了宣纸，中国的历史文化才得以传承。）可知此处意为许多书法家和艺术家用它来书写和绘画。故选C。 （10）考查动词辨析。句意：宣纸的制作技艺有所提高，但制作工艺依然复杂，包括108道左右的步骤。A跟随，B提升，C混合，D修建，根据后文but its production process（过程）is still complex（复杂的），including about 108 steps.（但制作工艺依然复杂，包括108道左右的步骤。）可知此处意为宣纸的制作技艺有所提高，但制作工艺依然复杂，包括108道左右的步骤。故选B。 【点评】做完形填空时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。 三、阅读理解。 3．（10分） （1）When did Digi World create the reading？ 　C　 A.Last June. B.Last July. C.This June. D.This July. （2）How many social media platforms does the writer list？ 　C　 A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. （3）From which parts can we learn people's ways of getting news？ 　B　 A.①②③ B.②③④ C.②④⑤ D.③④⑤ （4）What's the reading mainly about？ 　D　 A.The development of social media. B.The importance of communication. C.Differences among some social media platforms. D.Changes in people's ways of communication and media. （5）In which part of a magazine can we probably find the reading？ 　A　 A.LIFE B.NEWS C.TRAVEL D.BUSINESS 【分析】本文主要讲述人们交流和获取信息的方式的变化。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"In June，2024"（2024年6月）可知，是在今年（2024年）6月制作的，故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据"People use social mediaplatforms （社交媒体平台） such as WeChat，Weibo，and Douyin to communicate with others."（人们使用微信、微博和抖音等社交媒体平台与他人交流。）可知，作者列出了3个社交媒体平台，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据"People use social media to know what is going on in the world."（人们使用社交媒体来了解世界上正在发生的事情。）"People no longer depend on traditional news sources （来源） such as newspapers and television for information."（人们不再依赖报纸和电视等传统新闻来源获取信息。）和"They now get news mainly from online sources."（他们现在主要从网上获取新闻。）可知，可以看出人们获取新闻的方式，故选B。 （4）主旨大意题。本文主要讲述人们交流和获取信息的方式的变化，故选D。 （5）推理判断题。文章讨论了人们生活中通信和媒体的变化，最有可能出现在杂志的"LIFE"部分，故选A。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 4．（10分） Altay，in Northwest China's Xinjiang，is known as the"Snow Capital of China"and the birthplace of skiing（滑雪）.Recently，a popular TV show To the Wonder，coming from the novel My Altay by Chinese writer Li Juan，has drawn people's attention to the place. The amazing landscapes（风景）and free lifestyles seen in the TV show quickly made Altay a hot place for tourists."It's like a place out of this world.I can't imagine how happy I would be to wake up and see such beautiful landscapes every morning.My husband and I are planning a trip to Xinjiang and we'll certainly include Altay in our journey，"said Zhang Chen，a 31﹣year﹣old from Beijing. Since the screening of the TV show on May 7，the number of tourists in Altay has grown rapidly.According to Fliggy，China's leading online travel platform，searches for Altay travel increased by more than five times within just 10 days，and the number of air ticket bookings to Altay increased by more than 50 percent. The tourist season in Altay usually lasts from July to August.However，thanks to the impact of this TV show，it arrived earlier this year，around June. Actually，Altay has long been well﹣known for its natural beauty.However，it didn't become very popular for certain reasons，including long travel times.Although it's still difficult for Altay to receive large numbers of travelers，its government is trying to improve people's travel experiences.It has a bright future for tourism development. （1）What does Zhang Chen think of Altay？ 　B　 A.Modern. B.Fascinating. C.Crowded. D.Convenient. （2）How does the writer make his idea clear in paragraph 3？ 　A　 A.By listing numbers. B.By giving opinions. C.By explaining the reasons. D.By sharing personal experiences. （3）The underlined word"impact"has the closest meaning to" 　C　". A.suggestion B.importance C.effect D.discussion （4）Which of the following may the writer agree with？ 　A　 A.Altay is famous for its natural beauty. B.Altay can provide excellent tourism services. C.People should visit Altay in spring and winter. D.People should watch the TV show before visiting Altay. （5）Which can be the best title for the passage？ 　D　 A.A journey to Altay，Xinjiang B.Best places to visit in Xinjiang C.Places with natural beauty become popular in China D.A TV show turns Altay into a popular place for tourists 【分析】本文主要介绍了中国新疆的阿勒泰地区，因其被誉为"中国雪都"和滑雪运动的发源地而闻名。近期，一部改编自李娟小说《我的阿勒泰》的热门电视剧《去有风的地方》吸引了人们对该地区的关注。电视剧中展示的壮丽景观和自由生活方式迅速使阿勒泰成为旅游热点。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"It's like a place out of this world.I can't imagine how happy I would be to wake up and see such beautiful landscapes every morning.My husband and I are planning a trip to Xinjiang and we'll certainly include Altay in our journey，"said Zhang Chen，a 31﹣year﹣old from Beijing.（来自北京的31岁的张晨说："这就像一个与世隔绝的地方。我无法想象每天早上醒来看到如此美丽的风景会有多高兴。我和丈夫正计划去新疆旅行，我们一定会把阿勒泰也包括在内。"）可知，张晨认为阿勒泰风景迷人。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段According to Fliggy，China's leading online travel platform，searches for Altay travel increased by more than five times within just 10 days，and the number of air ticket bookings to Altay increased by more than 50 percent.（根据中国领先的在线旅游平台飞猪的数据，在短短10天内，阿勒泰旅游的搜索量增长了五倍多，前往阿勒泰的机票预订量增长了50%以上。）可知，作者在第3段中通过列举数字表达自己的想法。故选A。 （3）词义猜测题。根据第三段The tourist season in Altay usually lasts from July to August.（阿勒泰的旅游季节通常从7月持续到8月。）和it arrived earlier this year，around June.（它在今年6月左右开始。）可知，由于受这部电视剧的影响，阿勒泰的旅游季在今年提前到来。故推测划线单词应该是"影响"的意思，故选C。 （4）推理判断题。根据第五段Actually，Altay has long been well﹣known for its natural beauty.（事实上，阿勒泰长期以来一直以其自然美景而闻名。）可知，阿勒泰以其自然美景而闻名。故选A。 （5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Recently，a popular TV show To the Wonder，coming from the novel My Altay by Chinese writer Li Juan，has drawn people's attention to the place.（最近，根据中国作家李娟的小说《我的阿勒泰》改编的一部热门电视剧《去有风的地方》引起了人们对这个地方的关注。）结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国新疆的阿勒泰地区，因一部改编自李娟小说《我的阿勒泰》的热门电视剧《去有风的地方》吸引了人们对该地区的关注。故选D。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 配对阅读a栏描述了五个人的困惑，b栏是七条建议或看法。请从II栏中为I栏中的五人选出与他们最匹配的一项。 5．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是描述了五个人的困惑，右栏是七条建议或看法。请从右栏中为左栏中的五个人选出与他们最匹配的一项。 （1）　B　 .Nana，14 I want to get my ears pierced like my sister who is a singer.But my mother doesn't allow me to do that. （2）　A　.Peter，16 My parents don't allow me to do volunteer work in the school library.They think there is no need to do that. （3）　E　 .Lingling，13 I can only hang out with friends at night on weekends，and I must go home before 8：00 pm.I feel unhappy about that. （4）　C　.Tony，19 I got my driver's license this summer holiday.But my dad doesn't allow me to drive alone on the road （5）　F　.Momo，15 My parents hope I can get full marks in exams，which always makes me feel very nervous every time I take exams. A．You can try to explain to your parents the benefits （好处） of doing volunteer work there.For example，you can read many books and you can also make friends who share the same interest. B．Many girls want to wear a pair of earrings to look beautiful.For most parents，they can understand their children.But according to school rules，students aren't allowed to get ears pierced.So follow the rule and don't get your ears pierced now. C．Your dad doesn't feel sure you can drive on your own even though you have passed your driving tests.He thinks you have little driving experience and he is worried about your safety. D．You shouldn't use your sister's computer if she told you not to.What you need to do now is say sorry to her.She will be glad to share her computer if you tell her you really need it. E.Hanging out at night is not safe for young children，especially for girls.And it also has a bad influence on your sleep quality （质量） if you get home too late.Your parents just want you to develop healthy living habits. F.You should tell your true feelings to your parents and tell them you have tried your best.They will be glad even though you don't get good grades.They love you so much and won't put too much stress on you. G.Many parents think making family rules can help their children learn to make healthy decisions and then develop confidence in themselves.But many children can't understand their parents. 【分析】（1）娜娜，14岁 我想像我的歌手姐姐一样打耳洞。但是我妈妈不允许我那样做。 （2）彼得，16岁 我父母不允许我在学校图书馆做志愿者。他们认为没有必要那样做。 （3）玲玲，13岁 我只能在周末晚上和朋友们一起玩，而且我必须在晚上8点之前回家。我对此感到不高兴。 （4）托尼，19岁 今年暑假我拿到了驾照。但是我爸爸不允许我一个人在路上开车。 （5）Momo，15岁 我父母希望我能在考试中取得满分，这总是让我每次考试都感到非常紧张。 A.你可以试着向父母解释在那里做志愿者的好处。例如，你可以读很多书，也可以交到志同道合的朋友。 B.很多女孩都想戴一对耳环，看起来很漂亮。对于大多数父母来说，他们能够理解自己的孩子。但根据学校规定，学生不允许打耳洞。所以要遵守规则，现在不要打耳洞。 C.即使你通过了驾驶考试，你爸爸也不确定你是否能自己开车。他认为你没有什么驾驶经验，担心你的安全。 D.如果你姐姐叫你不要用，你就不应该用她的电脑。你现在要做的就是向她道歉。如果你告诉她你真的需要电脑，她会很乐意与你分享。 E.晚上出去玩对小孩子来说是不安全的，尤其是对女孩来说。如果你回家太晚，它也会对你的睡眠质量产生不良影响。你的父母只是希望你养成健康的生活习惯。 F.你应该把你的真实感受告诉你的父母，告诉他们你已经尽力了。即使你的成绩不好，他们也会很高兴。他们非常爱你，不会给你太多压力。 G.许多父母认为制定家庭规则可以帮助孩子学会做出健康的决定，然后培养对自己的信心。但是许多孩子不能理解他们的父母。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据"I want to get my ears pierced like my sister who is a singer."（我想像我的歌手姐姐一样打耳洞。）可知，娜娜想要打耳洞但母亲不同意，选项B"许多女孩都想戴耳环看起来漂亮。对于大多数父母来说，他们能理解他们的孩子。但根据学校规定，学生是不允许打耳洞的。所以遵守规则，现在不要打耳洞。"符合。故选B。 （2）细节推理题。根据"My parents don't allow me to do volunteer work in the school library."（我父母不允许我在学校图书馆做志愿者工作。）可知，彼得想在图书馆当志愿者，选项A"你可以试着向你父母解释在那里做志愿者工作的好处。例如，你可以读很多书，你也可以交有共同兴趣的朋友。"符合。故选A。 （3）细节推理题。根据"I can only hang out with friends at night on weekends，and I must go home before 8：00 pm."（我只能在周末晚上和朋友出去玩，而且我必须在晚上8点之前回家。）可知，玲玲对在晚上8点之前回家感到不高兴，选项E"小孩子晚上出去玩是不安全的，尤其是女孩子。如果你回家太晚，对你的睡眠质量也有不好的影响。你的父母只是希望你养成健康的生活习惯。"符合。故选E。 （4）细节推理题。根据"But my dad doesn't allow me to drive alone on the road"（但是我爸爸不允许我一个人在路上开车）可知，托尼父亲不允许他单独开车，选项C"即使你已经通过了驾驶考试，你爸爸也不确定你能不能自己开车。他认为你没有驾驶经验，他担心你的安全。"符合。故选C。 （5）细节推理题。根据"My parents hope I can get full marks in exams，which always makes me feel very nervous every time I take exams."（我的父母希望我能在考试中拿满分，这让我每次考试都感到非常紧张。）可知，因为父母的压力，莫莫对于考试很紧张，选项F"你应该把你的真实感受告诉你的父母，告诉他们你已经尽力了。即使你没有取得好成绩，他们也会很高兴。他们很爱你，不会给你太多压力。"符合。故选F。 【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。 四、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词，并依据需要用正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 6．（15分） regret support whether check with he before cry never bad wear safety Parker is a high school student.He loves listening to music.He used to（1）　wear　his headphones（头戴式耳机）while riding to school.Though his mother often warned him not to do that，Parker had（2）　never　taken it seriously. One day，Parker was riding his bike to school（3）　with　a pair of headphones on his head.Soon，Parker came to a crossroads.The music made Parker so excited that he forgot to check（4）　whether　the traffic light was green.There was a black car coming towards（5）　him　.After seeing Parker，the driver hit the brake（刹车）and honked（鸣笛）to get Parker out of the way.However，Parker was enjoying the music，and he didn't hear the honk at all.As a result，Parker was hit by the car（6）　before　the driver managed to stop it. The driver was totally scared（吓坏的）.She rushed out of the car to（7）　check　on Parker.It was lucky that he was not（8）　badly　hurt. After Parker realized what had happened，he（9）　regretted　not listening to his mother.Since then，Parker has never used headphones while riding，and he has become more careful.He knows that road（10）　safety　is the most important. 【分析】帕克是一名高中生，喜欢听音乐。他过去常常在骑车上学时戴着耳机，尽管母亲经常警告他不要这样做，但他从未认真对待。有一天，他在骑车上学时戴着耳机，结果在十字路口没有注意到交通灯是红灯，被一辆黑色汽车撞倒。幸运的是，他没有受重伤。从那以后，帕克骑车时不再戴耳机，变得更加小心，他知道道路安全最重要。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他过去常常戴着耳机骑车去上学。wear"戴"符合语境，used to do sth"过去常常做某事"，故用动词wear的原形。故答案为：wear。 （2）考查副词。句意：尽管他的母亲经常警告他不要那样做，但帕克从未把它当回事。根据One day，Parker was riding his bike to school...a pair of headphones on his head（一天，帕克头上......一副耳机骑着自行车去上学）可知，但帕克从未把它当回事，never"从不"。故答案为：never。 （3）考查介词。句意：一天，帕克头上戴着一副耳机骑着自行车去上学。根据One day，Parker was riding his bike to school...a pair of headphones on his head（一天，帕克头上......一副耳机骑着自行车去上学）可知，这里用介词with"戴着"。故答案为：with。 （4）考查连词。句意：音乐让帕克如此兴奋，以至于他忘了检查交通灯是否是绿色的。根据The music made Parker so excited（音乐让帕克如此兴奋）可知，whether"是否"符合语境。故答案为：whether。 （5）考查人称代词宾格。句意：有一辆黑色汽车向他驶来。根据The music made Parker so excited（音乐让帕克如此兴奋）可知，he"他"符合语境，介词towards后跟人称代词宾格形式him。故答案为：him。 （6）考查连词。句意：结果，在司机设法停下车之前，帕克被车撞了。根据However，Parker was enjoying the music，and he didn't hear the honk at all（然而，帕克正在享受音乐，他根本没有听到喇叭声）可知，在司机设法停下车之前，帕克被车撞了，before"在......之前"。故答案为：before。 （7）考查动词。句意：她冲出汽车去查看帕克。根据Parker was hit by the car（帕克被车撞了）可知，check"查看"符合语境，这里为动词不定式表示目的。故答案为：check。 （8）考查副词。句意：幸运的是，他没有受重伤。根据Parker was hit by the car（帕克被车撞了）和lucky，可知，bad"严重的"符合语境，这里用其副词形式badly修饰hurt。故答案为：badly。 （9）考查动词。句意：帕克意识到发生了什么后，后悔没有听妈妈的话。regret"后悔"符合语境，根据前句的realized，可知时态为一般过去时，regret的过去式为regretted。故答案为：regretted。 （10）考查名词。句意：他知道道路安全是最重要的。the road safety"道路安全"符合语境。故答案为：safety。 【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。 五、读写综合。回答问题。 7．（10分） The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of over 2，000 years.To celebrate it，Chinese people have followed some traditions，such as eating zongzi and hanging mugwort leaves（艾叶）.Among them，the most exciting one is dragon boat racing. Known as the hometown of the dragon boat，Guangdong holds many dragon boat races each year.Participants（参加者）from Guangdong are all active.Taking part in dragon boat races makes them feel happy and proud. Dragon boat racing is held not only in Guangdong but also in many other places across China.Take the 11th China University Dragon Boat Championships as an example.108 teams from home and abroad took part in the event in Kunming.A participant from Germany said，"Most of my team members have main jobs，and our common hobby is boating."They took part in the event not only for fun but also for learning about Chinese culture. During the event，there was also a dragon boat race on land.It was perfect for people who want to experience a real dragon boat race without worrying about falling into the water. Now，dragon boat racing is seen as a cultural activity.It shows China's rich culture and the spirit of Chinese people.Dragon boat racing is helping more foreigners experience traditional Chinese culture. （1）Where is the hometown of the dragon boat？ 　Guangdong.　 （2）How do participants from Guangdong feel about taking part in dragon boat races？ 　They feel happy and proud.　 （3）How many teams took part in the event in Kunming？ 　108.　 （4）Why did the participants from Germany take part in the event？ 　They took part in it not only for fun but also for learning about Chinese culture.　 （5）What does dragon boat racing show？ 　It shows China's rich culture and the spirit of Chinese people.　 【分析】本文主要介绍了有关端午节的历史和传统活动等。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Known as the hometown of the dragon boat，Guangdong holds many dragon boat races each year.（广东被称为龙舟之乡，每年都会举办许多龙舟比赛。）可知龙舟的故乡在广东。故答案为Guangdong. （2）细节理解题。根据第二段Taking part in dragon boat races makes them feel happy and proud.（参加龙舟赛让他们感到快乐和自豪。）可知他们感到快乐和自豪。故答案为They feel happy and proud. （3）细节理解题。根据第三段Take the 11th China University Dragon Boat Championships as an example.108 teams from home and abroad took part in the event in Kunming.（以第十一届中国大学生龙舟锦标赛为例，来自国内外的108支队伍参加了在昆明举行的比赛。）可知有108队参加了昆明的比赛。故答案为108. （4）细节理解题。根据第三段They took part in the event not only for fun but also for learning about Chinese culture.（他们参加这次活动不仅是为了好玩，也是为了了解中国文化。）可知他们参加这次活动不仅是为了好玩，也是为了了解中国文化。故答案为They took part in it not only for fun but also for learning about Chinese culture. （5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Now，dragon boat racing is seen as a cultural activity.It shows China's rich culture and the spirit of Chinese people.（现在，赛龙舟被视为一种文化活动。它展示了中国丰富的文化和中国人民的精神。）可知它展示了中国丰富的文化和中国人民的精神。故答案为It shows China's rich culture and the spirit of Chinese people. 【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。 B.书面表达。 8．（15分）改变是成长的必经之路。假设你们学校校刊英语专栏正在开展以The biggest change in my life为题的征稿活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述你生活中的重大改变。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； （3）80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The biggest change in my life A lot of things in my life have changed over the past few years.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【分析】 【高分句型一】 Then one day，I was sick of being weak all the time and missing out on fun things with my friends.然后有一天，我厌倦了一直软弱，错过了和朋友们一起玩的乐趣。and表并列。 【高分句型二】 Over time，these simple changes added up and made a big difference to my health.随着时间的推移，这些简单的变化加起来对我的健康产生了很大的影响。make a big difference 产生了很大的影响。 【解答】 The biggest change in my life A lot of things in my life have changed over the past few years.The biggest change for me is that I have become much stronger and healthier than before.（在过去的几年里，我生活中的很多事情都发生了变化。对我来说，最大的变化是我变得比以前更强壮、更健康了。） I used to get sick easily.My parents had to take me to see the doctor from time to time.Then one day，I was sick of being weak all the time and missing out on fun things with my friends. 【高分句型一】So，I decided to make a change.（我过去很容易生病。我父母不得不不时带我去看医生。然后有一天，我厌倦了一直软弱，错过了和朋友们一起玩的乐趣。所以，我决定做出改变。） With the support of my parents，I developed a healthier lifestyle.As the saying goes，"Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy，and wise." That made sense to me.At the same time，I ate more healthy food and spent about 40 minutes doing exercise every day.Over time，these simple changes added up and made a big difference to my health. 【高分句型二】（在父母的支持下，我养成了更健康的生活方式。俗话说，"早睡早起使人健康、富有、聪明。"这对我来说是有道理的。与此同时，我吃了更多健康的食物，每天花大约40分钟锻炼身体。随着时间的推移，这些简单的变化加起来对我的健康产生了很大的影响。） Now，I feel great about myself，and I'm thankful for the nice changes I' ve made in my life.（现在，我对自己感觉很好，我很感激我在生活中做出的美好改变。） 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$