重庆市合川中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中测试英语试卷

合川中学初2026级第三学期半期考试 英语试题 (本卷共十道大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答： 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项： 第I卷（共95分） I.听力测试（共30分） 第一节情景反应（每题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Not bad B.I don't think so. C.Sure,go ahead. 2.A.I have a fever. B.It's nothing. C She has the flu. 3.A.Nothing serious. B.Certainly not. C. It's nothing. 4.A.I'm glad to mect you. B.It docsn't matter. C.I'm sorry to hear that. 5.A.No,you mustn'L. B.No,you needn't. C.Yes,you necd. 6.A.Quitc good. B.Let me take your temperaturc.C.Thanks 第二节对话理解（每题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当 的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./'tu:0eik/ B./'stamokerk/ C./'hederk/ 8.A.At6:45 B.At7:00 C.At7:15. 9.A.She will close the door.B.She will have a cold. C.She will go out. 10.A.Staying up late. B.Watching TV. C.The cold. 11.A.Twice a day. B.Three times a day. C.Four times a day 12.A.At a mecting. B.On the phone C.In a restaurant. 第三节长对话理解（每题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答 语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和第14小题。 13.What sports does Daming like? A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Baseball 14.What sports does the girl play? A.Volleyball and tennis. B.Volleyball and table tennis. C.Swimming and basketball 初2026级第三学期半期考试英语试题 第1页共10页 听第二段材料，回答第15和第16小题。 15.What's the matter with David? A.He has a sore throat.B.He has a cough. C.He has a backache. 16.here did David go yesterday? A.To the music club.B.To the hospital. C.To the theater. 第四节短文理解（每题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的 答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.How many pcople had heart problems in the study? 4.200 B.100 C.120 18.What food can help our hearts stay young? A.Ice-cream and meat.B.Vegetables and fisb. C.Meat and eggs. 19.How can we keep our hearts healthy? A.Eat healthily. B.Sleep for 6 hours C.Exercise for 150 minutes a day. 20.How often should you talk with others? A.At least twice a week.B.At least oncc a week.C.At least once a day. Ⅱ，语法选择（每题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 If you don't keep yourself warm enough,winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months,people easily 21 colds and flu.Many people think they.are the same,22 they are different. Colds can stay with you23 a week and you will have a running nose,a sore throat,a headachc,a cough and a fever,24flu is more serious than colds. You will feel sick very quickly.You will have a fever and a headache.Your body25 and become weak.This could last(for four26. Is there any way to keep27away from colds or flu?Staying away from people 28colds or flu may work.Try not to touch (your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold.Wash your hands,especially after29 your nose.Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu,go to bed and rest.Doing this will help you get well. Drink lots of water.Stay in a warm,well aired room.If you have a headache,or your muscles ()hurt,don't forget 30 some medicine. 21.A.get B.gets C.got 22.A.and B.but C.so 23.A.for B.in C.from 24.A.because B.while C.so 25.A.hurt B.hurts C.will hurt 初2026级第三学期半期考试英语试题 第2页共10页 C.week's 26.A.wcek B.weeks C.yourself 27.A.you B.yours C.for 28.A.with B.by C.cleans 29 A.clean B.clcaning 30.A.takc B.taking C.to take Ⅲ.完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容。在短文后而的四个选项中选择一个可以填入相应空格内的正 确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 You might have heard"city bu city"(city or not city).Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends?That's "city".Visiting the Great Wall of China?Not"city".Riding a bike down Chongqing's Jiefangbei?Quite "city".You may 31 what it really means.Would you like to know 32 about it? "City bu city"is a popular topic in China.You 33 use it when you feel someone,or something is urban and modern(都市时尚).It was first used by an 34,"Baobaoxiong".He shows his travel experiences in China35 putting videos on Douyin and Xiaohongshu."Baobaoxiong"became popular36 he shared a video of him asking his sister "city bu city"?on the Great Wall.Now,there are many travelers like him in China and their videos are welcomed by many people This is partly thanks to China'sl44-hour visa-free transit policy(过境免签政策).As the policy makes it37for foreigners to come to China,it also lets more people see the real China."That is the reason why we decide to come to this country.I know it's quite different from my country America,but we want to see 38 it's like for ourselves..” Traveling in China are now becoming more and more popular.Although many foreigners39 come to China,they know more about China from the videos online. In this way,people around the world can learn more about Chinese ways of life and they may feel like 40 China sometime in the future. 31.A.talk B.say C.speak D.ask 32.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 33.A.can B.must C.should D.need 34.A.Japanese B.American C.Australian D.Chinese 35.A.by B.in C.for D.at 36.A.before B.although C.after D.but 37.A.long B.slow C.easy D.difficult 38.A.why B.what C.how D.which 39.A.never B.often C.sometimes D.always 40.A.getting B.going C.visiting D.arriving 初2026级第三学期半期考试英语试题 第3页共10页 V.阅读理解(41-43题，每题1分：44-59题，每题2分：共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A No matter what you do,it is important to do it safely.When you do sports,good equipment could help to protect (you.But do you know how to choose them? Here is some advice for you. 41 You should wear the proper helmet for your activity because it can protect your head.A bicycle helmet is different from a hockey helmet.So choose a helmet carefully. 42 You need to wear the goggles to protect your eyes.If you wear glasses, get a prescription pair or goggles.Do not wear your normal glasses to play a sport. 43 Pads are useful to protect your knees (for sports such as football. It's dangerous if others kick on your knees because it may break your leg.So you'd better wear a pair of pads when playing football. B B During my winter holiday in Bcijing,I tricd skiing for the first time.At first,I didn't want to try it because I was afraid of falling down.But my mother told me skiing was great fun.So I had my first try at skiing.When I stood up,I found I couldn't walk even if I tried my best.I fell down again and again."I don't want to learn to ski anymore!"I said to my mother angrily. My mother then showed me a video about Gu Ailing.Through the video,I learned that behind Gu's success was all her hard training.Day after day,she fell down and rose up again.Gu's story Cheered me up.After lots of practice,I succeeded in skiing down a high slope().I felt so excited. Now I love skiing.The experience()taught me much about keeping on. 44.Why didn't the writer try skiing at first? A.Because the weather was too cold. B.Because there were too many slopes. C.Because her mother stopped her doing it. D.Because she was afraid of falling down. 45.Who encouraged the writer to try skiing? A.Her father B.Her mother C.Her teacher D.Her friend. 初2026级第三学期半期考试英语试题 第4页共10页 46.The writer learned ahout Gu Ailing's story from A.a video B.a book ('a newspaper D.a talk 47.Which can be the best title for the passage? A My trip to Beijing B My favorite sport Gu Ailing's story D My first skiing cxperience C "T'l"and“lcan7" Hold on The little boy who says "I'll try". The tisher(渔夫)who draws in his net(收 Will climb to the hilltop() 网)to)sonm. The little boy who says"I can't". Won't have any fish to sell; Will at the bottom stop. Thc childA "I'll try"does great things every day: Won't leam any lessons well. “Ican't"gets nothing done做： If you would have your learning stay. Be sure then that you say "I'll try". Be patient(时心的-don't learn too fast: And let1can't"alone(独自) The man who travels(旅行)a mile(英里) cach day. May get round the world at last. 48.If a boy always says "I can't".he A.can climb to the hilitop B.does great things every day C.can do tings well D.can't do things well 49.The Chinese of"bottom"is A山]顶 B.山脚 C湖边 D.l山坡 50.The best one for"A"is._. A.who opens his book too soon B.who has a lot of books C.who closes his book too soon D).who loves English 51.According to the two poems.it's important to. A.bave a try and be patient B.read books fast C.travel around the world D.climb the mountain D OYou may have scen many pumpkins (in posters and T'V shows recently. since Halloween came on Oct.31. @Pumpkins lanterns()are often seen during Halloween.Many people in the US like to make them and put them in front of their houses.People hollow out()a pumpkin,carve()a face on one side.and put a candle inside to light the pumpkin. The lanterns can look funny or seary.This is not the only way in which pumpkins are part of Amencan culture. During the Thanksgiving holiday.pumpkin pie is a common food.It is made 初2026级第三学期半期试英语试题 第5页共10页 from pumpkins.Pcople often put somc cream on top of it beforc eating.It is onc of my favorite things to eat during Thanksgiving. ①There is also“pumpkin chucking(丢)”.Il's a game that people throw pumpkins through the air.The person whosc pumpkin flies far cnough wins the game.The world record for pumpkin chucking was set in Utah in 2010. Finally,there are also pumpkin growing contests.For these contests,farmers try to grow the pumpkins as big as possible.The person who has the biggest pumpkin will win. 52.Which are the right steps for making a pumpkin lantern? a.Carve a facc b.Put it in front of a housc c.Choose a pumpkin and hollow it out 3d.Put a candle inside the pumpkin A.a-b-c-d B.c-a-d-b C.c-d-a-b D.a-d-c-b 53.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(被提到)in the story? A.Pumpkin party. B.Pumpkin pie C.Pumpkin chucking. D.Pumpkin growing contests. 54.If a person wants to win in the"pumpkin chucking",be should A.grow the biggest pumpkins B make the most delicious pumpkin pics C.throw the pumpkins far enough D.carve the most beautiful lantems 55.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? (①=Para.(自然段)1②=Para2③=Para.3⑥=Para.4⑤=Para.5) A.①；②③④；⑤ B.①；②③：④⑤ C.①；②③④⑤D.①②③：④⑤ & What can you do to help yourself become happy when you are feeling low?At Arizona State University in the US,scientists believe that some spoons of vinegar()may help.And they also did an experiment()on this.Twenty-eight people joined in the experiment.The scientists put them into two groups.Every day,people in the first group had four spoons of vinegar.Those in the second group only took one spoon of vinegar. Four weeks later,the scientists tested the mental health of everyone.The result shows that first,the symptoms of depression()went down by 42 percent for the first group and 18 percent for the second;second,vitamin()B3 went up hy 86 percent for the first group.The scientists said that more vitamin B3 could help with depression.However,people doubt the result because they only studied 28 people for this experiment.In the future,the scientists will need to test more people for the result. Here are some other things for you to try when you're feeling low. Take 45 minutes to do more exercise.Do this three days a week for at least two months. 初2026级第三学期半期考试英语试题 第6页共10页 Talk with fricnds morc. write down happy memories at least once every week. Remember to go to sce a doctor when self-help does not work. 56.In which website can you rcad this passage? A.www.storytime.com B.www.animalworld.com C.www.taobaoshopping.com D.www.scienceandhealth.com 57.What does the underlined word"them"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.some spoons of vinegar B.university students C.twenty-eight people D.American scientists Which of the following can be put into No.58 and No.59? Experiment Member Twenty-eight peoplc:two different groups. Result ●58. Depression went down more for the first group. Doubt More experiments need to be tested. ●Take more exercise. Talk with friends more. 59 Write down happy memories.Go to see a doctor when necessary. 58.A.Vinegar couldn't help with depression B.Vinegar could help with sleep problem. C.Vitamin B3 went up for the first group. D.Depression went up for the first group. 59.A.Answers B.Ways C.Facts D.Problems V.口语应用（每题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话。从方框内七个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成对话，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A How often do you practice it? B.Which sport do you like best? C.Why do you want to be a teacher? D.Do you like playing baseball,Bob? E.I'm going to practice playing baseball. F.Then what are you going to be when you grow up? G.My favorite player is Bobby Charlton. A:Hi,Anna.What are you going to do this afternoon? B:Hi,Bob.60 You know,my dream is to be a baseball star in the future.I need to 初2026级第三学期半期考试英语试题 第7页共10页 practice hard. A:I sce.61 B:Almost every day.And every time,I spend at least one hour on it.62 A:Not really.I'm not good at sports. B:63 A:Well,I'm going to be a teacher. B:Sounds great.64 A:Because I like to work with students.And I can learn a lot from teaching them. B:Let's work hard to make our dreams comc true in the future. 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） I.任务型阅读（6567题，每题2分：68题3分，共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 We spend most of our time with our friends.What kind 3 %others of people are welcomed by others then?What was important to be a friend?These days,Teenagers'World Magazine asked students in a middle school about it.It listed some traits( 41% 29% )of friends for them to choose.Here are the results. 66. Firstly.twenty-nine percent of the students think being happy is the most important.Everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person.If we are with a happy person,we are more probably to be happy,too. Next,forty-one percent have a different answer to the question.They think when getting into trouble or having some difficulties,we want our friends to help us.We are not a good friend if we don't give a hand to our friends when they need help.When we need help,they will be there for us,too.So it's always good to be helpful. Lastly,some of them think giving encouragement()to friends is a better trait than others,because sometimes in our lives we meet failure,sadness,problems and other bad things.We need someone there to always encourage us and cheer us up. We find that it feels much better if people want to be our friends because of our traits.So if we want to make friends easily,we'd better have these nice traits. 65.Did Teenagers'World Magazine ask students in a middle school about their eating habits? 66.What percent of the students think giving encouragement to friends is a better trait? 初2026级第三学期半期考试英语试题 第8页共10页 67.According to the passage,what traits are important for the students? 68.Three percent of the students think there are other traits to be a friend.Give one example and tell why. Ⅶ.根据首字母提示或用所给词的适当形式或音标填空（每题1分，共6分） 69.They enjoyed」 (they)at the party yesterday. 70.John b his teeth twice a day. 71.It's important for every student to keep (health). 72 Michael had an accident and hurt his leg yesterday,so he'd like to ask for one (week)leave. 73.We should take our parents' /ad'vais/. 74.Would you mind not t_ the bottle around? 题.完成句子（73-76题，每空1分；77题2分：共10分) 75.John has to6 nish his homework on time.(改为否定句) John to finish his homework on time. 76.Michael has a stomachache.(划线部分提问) What's with Michael? 77.My father bought me a new bike last year.(改为同义句) My father a new bike last year. 78.工作了一整个上午，她看起来很疲惫。（完成译句） She very_after working the whole morning. 79.take part in,my,it,first time,the sports meet,,is,to(连词成句) 区.阅读填表。（每小题2分，共10分） A new study found that lots of kids dislike school.Usually,this kind of feeling doesn't last long.But what happens if you feel this way too much?School is a fact of life and getting a good education()can help you build good future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it. If you don't like school,you need to find out why first.You might not like school because you don't have enough friends,or maybe you are not good with your teacher. Sometimes there's a big problem with your schoolwork.Too many subjects and too much homework make you worried.You may fall behinds,and it may seem like you'll never catch up. When you know why you don't like school,you can do something to make things better.It's good to talk to someone about your problems with school.Remember,your 初2026级第三学期半期考试英语试题 第9页共10页 mum,dad or teacbers can always help you.You can also write down your feelings about school in a notebook.It's a great way to let our feelings go.Remember,you don't have to tell what you've written to others.Besides,doing sports helps you feel better.It can make yourself not think too much of the problems and relax yourself. Title:What to do when you 80 school You don't have 81 friends Find out the reasons(原因)for●You are not good with your teachers. the problems. You 82 about too much schoolwork. You can't catch up with your classmates. Talk to someone about your problems with school,such as your parents or teachers. Find out the 83t to make Write down your feelings about school.Don't things better. 84 them with others. Do exercise to make yourself not care much about the problems and feel relaxed. X书面表达（满分20分） 你校英语俱乐部拟举办以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题的演讲活动。 请你根据以下提示，从身体健康、心理健康两方面写一篇英语演讲稿。 要求：词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 短文必须包括上述要点，可恰当发挥： 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯。 phyrical health(身休史) 1.beultby eating habits 2.a goodsleep 3.enough exercise How to Be 4. a Healthy Student In short,… mental bealtb(心理健康) healthyhealthy=healthy 1.be happy body mind 2.talk about problems with others 3.make good friends 4。… How to Be a Healthy Student Hello,everyone!I'm glad to give a speech here.Health is important for students. Thanks for listening. 初2026级第三学期半期考试英语试题 第10页共10页