Unit6 TV programmes 重点知识点2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

9A Unit 6 TV programmes Comic strip and Welcome to the unit 1.和…一样忙___as busy as_____________ 否定__not so/as busy as _____________ My brother is not as tall as my father. （翻译之后理解句子） 改成用than的句型：____My brother is shorter than my father.____________ __ than 比 2. have nothing to do ____无事可做________________ 【拓展】 It has nothing to do with you. 这件事情与你无关。 have nothing to do but do A 除了做A之外无事可做 has something to do with sb. 与某人有关 4.A dog’s work is never done. Done 的词性___adj.____________ 5. 有一只狗正在啃骨头。（骨头：bone） ____There is a dog eating the bone. ________________________________________ 6.The drama series _is__ (be) popular among young people. 7. 做某事变得无聊 _get bored doing sth._____________________________ 二、Reading 1. …..的摘要__the/a round of …_____ 每天的___daily____ 每周的___weekly__________ 每月的___monthly______ 每年的____yearly_____ 2. 给某人提供最新信息 keep/bring sb. up to date information_____________________ 最新的___up to date___ 反义词___ out to date _ 一部最新的电影___an up to date film____ 3. cover The programme covers different sports. 词性：__v._________ 词义__报道______ She covered her face with her hands.   The mountain is covered with snow all the year around.  词性：_v.__________ 词义__覆盖____ 用….把…覆盖cover sth. with sth. 被动__be covered with___ The city covers an area of 500 square kilometers.  词性：_v.__________ 词义___占地 Her face was on the cover of every magazine. 词性：___n.________ 词义__封面___ 4. a (great/large) number of __许多 修饰可数名词复数____________ the number of___...的数量_____________ A number of students ___are______(be) playing the basketball The number of students in our school ____is_______(be) over 2000. 5.A report on the coming World Cup will also be included. on 的用法____prep. 关于___________ 6. 被现场直播 __be covered live _____ a live TV show____一个电视直播节目__________ 7. 投票，选举__ vi. vote__ 投票赞成__vote for____ 投票反对___vote against _ vote online for 在线投票支持 8. announce 向某人宣布某事____announce sth. to sb.__ 名词__announcement _____________ 9. (给某人)发短信 ___send text message to sb.__ 补充：带口信 / 留口信 / 收到信息take a message (for sb.) / leave a message (to sb.) / receive a message 10. 导演 v.__direct____________ 导演（人）n. __director ______________ 11. 一个富人__a wealthy man ____________ 财富 n. __wealth ___________ 12. 害怕做某事__be scared to do sth. __ 害怕某物/某人____be scared of sb./sth.__ 13.Murder in a Country House is a horror film directed by a new director. =Murder in a Country House is a horror film which/that is directed by a new director. 【拓展】：horror n.—horrible adj.恐怖的 — horribly adv.恐怖地 14.A wealthy doctor is found dead in his house. Dead的句子成分（主，谓，宾，宾补？） 15.直到电影的结尾你才能找到答案。 __You can’t find out the answer until the end of the movie. 16.be full of = _be filled with_____ 用….填满….__fill sth. with sth. ________________ 17.__a___one-hour documentary 一部一个小时的纪录片 18.意识到这些老虎面临多少危险 realize how much danger these tigers face 19.提醒某人做某事_ remind sb. to do _____ 使某人想起某事____ remind sb. of sth. ______ 20. 因为…..而赢得一个奖（因为….而获奖）__ win an award for…… 颁发/授予某人奖_award sb. sth.______=___award sth. to sb.___ 三、Grammar 1. 条件状语从句改写 在有些情况下两者可以互换使用。如： We will go to the park tomorrow unless it rains.=__If it doesn’t rain, we will go to the park tomorrow._____ Unless you help me, I will not finish the work before the end of this month. =__If you don’t help me, I will not finish the work before the end of this month. _____ 2.用某物袭击某人___attack sb. with sth._____________________ 3.寻找它们自己的食物____hunt for their own food_________________________ 4.偶然地__by accident ____= by chance 5. 随身带着某物____take sth. with sb. _ 四、Integrated skills 1. 看电视的习惯 _TV viewing habit __ 2.time spent watching TV every week （过去分词短语作后置定语） 每周被花在看电视上的时间 3. silly 比较级_sillier______________ 最高级__silliest_______________ 4. 浪费时间（金钱）做某事__waste time/money on sth./ (in) doing sth._ a waste of… 浪费….. 五、Study skills 1.逝世___pass away ___ 经过____pass by/ go by/ walk by_____________ 2. 死于….(内因)__die of _____ 死于…（外因）___die from ______________ die n._ death __________ adj.___dead_______ 现在分词____dying__________ 六、Task 1.向（某人）求救 ____ask for help_____________________ 2.The police are （be） searching for the lost child. 3.双胞胎看见三个穿警察制服的男人，手拿着枪从那栋大楼里出来。 __The twins saw three men in police uniforms coming out of the building with guns in their hands. ___ 5. use a knife to open the back door of the minibus =__do sth. with sth._________________________________ (with) 6.阻止某人做某事（3个） _stop sb. from doing sth.____ =_prevent sb. doing sth.______=__keep sb. from doing sth.__ 7.抓住/吸引某人的注意力__ catch/attract one’s attention__ catch/attract the readers’ attention 抓住读者的注意力 8.转折点 _turning point ______________ 9.制造矛盾冲突__create a conflict ______ 重难点练习： 1. 否定疑问句句式 “Didn’t he catch the train?” —“ __________, though he was caught in the rain.” No, he didn’t B. Yes, he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn’t 2. 用specially,especially填空 (1) My little sister often catches cold, in early spring. (2) I bought this chocolate cake for your birthday. 3. find it + oc We find it　　　 to do some reading every day. A. easily B. helpful C. enjoy D. interested 我发现把中国的小说翻译成英语很有挑战性。(challenging) 4. 现在分词做状语 People around the country grew up listening to her poems on the radio. 全国各地的人都是在收音机上听着她的诗歌长大的。 【归纳】 “listening to her poems on the radio”是现在分词结构作状语。 现在分词作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。现在分词作状语，是对谓语动词表示的主要动作加以修饰或作为陪衬，是比较次要的动作，是对谓语动词表示的动作或状态的补充说明，但它们表示的动作(或状态)是与谓语动词动作同时发生(或进行)的。 现在分词作状语可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况等。部分举例： (1)作时间状语，可以转换为when/while引导的时间状语从句。 Leaving the airport(＝When they left the airport), they waved again and again to us. 离开机场时，他们频频向我们挥手。 (2)作原因状语，可以转换为because/since/as引导的原因状语从句。 Being league members(＝Since we are league members), we are ready to help others. 由于我们是团员，我们乐意帮助别人。 (3)作结果状语，常表示自然而然的、预料之中的结果。可以转换为so that引导的结果状语从句。 He fell off the bike，hitting(＝so that he hit)his head against a big stone. 他从自行车上摔了下来，头撞到了一块大石头上。 【拓展练】 1. _______ a difficult situation, he decided to ask his boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing 2. _______ at my classmates’ faces, I read the same surprise in their eyes. A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked 3. He had a wonderful childhood, _____ with his parents to all corners of the world. A. travel B.to travel C. travelled D. travelling 4. The lawyer listened with full attention, _____ to miss any point. A. not trying B.trying not C. to try not D. not to try 5._______（face） a difficult situation, he decided to ask his boss for advice. 6. The Japanese were so terribly sorry that they ________ much time of the public. A. took up B. set up C. made up D. put up 7 The research he has devoted himself ________ a perfect success. A. to turning out B. turning out C. to turns out D. turns out 8. About ________ of the engineers in the IT company seem to be in their ________. A. a quarter; forties B. the quarter; fortieth C. one-four; forties D. one-fourth; fortieth 9. People found ________ difficult to increase the production of crops ________ the professors’ help. A. it is; without B. it was; with C. it; without D. it; with 阅读理解 B In the late 1960s, when Li Zhenxia was 5, she liked oil-paper umbrellas and dreamed of buying a beautiful, red oil-paper umbrella in a store next to her grandmother’s house. It was too expensive for her family to afford one at the time. When she was 10, she saw a young bridegroom (新郎) pass by her house on his way to pick up his bride. He and his friends were carrying six red oil-paper umbrellas, and the image touched her heart. When she was in high school, her physics teacher would arrive with an oil-paper umbrella every time it rained. She and the teacher became good friends. In 1996, Li’s dream of oil-paper umbrellas came true when she started learning how to make them by herself. Two years later, she produced her first one. Of course, it was red. Today, Li is a boss and has her own stores. She enjoys talking to her customers and passing on her skills to her students. “The oil-paper umbrella is like my lover; it has been with me my whole life and always makes me feel better,” the 58-year-old said. Li’s store in Datong ancient town in Chishui City, Guizhou Province—a town where there is a lot of rain—welcomes many visitors who buy her umbrellas to model in photos, decorate their homes or add to collections, and sometimes even to use for catwalks at shows and performances. Production involves over a hundred individual steps, from cutting the bamboo and threading (穿线) the pieces together, to pasting the paper shade, drying it in the sun and brushing it with oil. The whole process takes between 15 days and several months, depending on the umbrella’s design, and all the work is done by hand. Now Li has two more stores, one in Danzhai in Guizhou and another in Sichuan Province. Of her three children, only her eldest son, who is 36, helps with the business, running the store in Danzhai. Her daughter is married in Beijing, while her youngest son is a Grade-3 high school student. Li hopes he will learn art and help her make umbrellas in the future. 34. When did Li make her first oil-paper umbrella? A. In the late 1960s. B. In the 1970s. C. In 1996. D. In 1998. 35. Which is the right order of Li Zhenxia’s experience? ①Li has her own stores. ②Li made her first red oil-paper umbrella. ③Her teacher arrived with an oil-paper umbrella when it rained. ④Li saw a bridegroom and his friends carrying six red oil-paper umbrellas. A. ②-③-④-① B. ④-③-②-① C. ②-④-③-① D. ④-③-①-② 36. What is the first step to make an oil-paper umbrella? A. Cutting the bamboo. B. Threading the pieces together. C. Brushing the umbrella with oil. D. Pasting paper shade on the bamboo pieces. 37. What does the writer mainly tell us? A. How to make an oil-paper umbrella. B. Learn more about art. C. Have a dream and stick to a dream. D. How to have own stores. C Halfway between the United States and Japan is Alaska’s Adak Island. It is one of the remote Aleutian islands. It is a place known for its natural beauty. The coast is home to rich wildlife. Purple flowers can be seen along the roads through grassy hills. Hot springs cover the landscape. Snow-topped mountains and the Great Sitkin volcano rise in the distance. Adak Island is home to the native Aleut people. It is not easy to get to. It requires a four-hour plane trip from Anchorage. People visit Adak to watch birds, climb mountains, or examine one of the many abandoned military bases (废弃的军事基地). People also come to hunt caribou (北美驯鹿). The animal was introduced to the area in the 1950s as a possible emergency food source. At Horseshoe Bay, brave people can climb down a rope to the coast below and nearby hot springs. At Clam Lagoon you can watch sea otters, harbor seals and sea lions playing in the water and warming themselves on the rocks. For bird watchers, the area is wonderful. And Adak’s strange “national forest” is also worth a visit. This is a small collection of evergreen trees in a nearly treeless landscape. Adak locals learn to live with very limited supplies. The only food store is in the old daycare center. It is open just a few hours on some evenings. The old high school and middle school now hold the city hall, a healthcare center and the post office. A drink store that was once a gas station sells a case of beer for $50. In most states, a case of beer is under $20. Food choices are limited. Restaurants and stores are often closed. One eatery in Adak does not open often, but when it does, it serves a large pizza for $28. Reporter Nicole Evatt wrote that it was surprisingly tasty considering how far the tomato sauce and cheese had to travel. 38. What can NOT people do when they visit Adak Island? A. Enjoying the natural beauty. B. Watching birds and some sea animals. C. Examining old military bases. D. Choosing all kinds of food. 39 Why is the strange “national forest” worth visiting? A. Many species of birds are living in it. B. Trees are rarely seen on Adak Island. C. It is near hot springs and easy to get to. D. Many wild animals are living in it. 40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. A lack of supplies leads to price rises. B. Adak Island was easy to get to long ago. C. The island is covered with green trees. D. Food stores open long hours every day. 41. Which can best replace the underlined word in the last paragraph? A. Post office. B. School. C. Restaurant. D. City hall. D When you think of the sea, you may not think of Xinjiang or Inner Mongolia (内蒙古). But recently, the “seafood” produced in these places has become popular, especially after Japan put nuclear-contaminated water (核污染水) into the sea, reported China Daily. In Xinjiang, about 6, 000 tons of rainbow trout (虹鳟鱼) will be produced this year. Rainbow trout belongs to the same family as salmon (鲑鱼), which is a kind of well-known seafood. It tastes like salmon, too. Why do farmers there choose to grow fish? The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is seldom hot, and the rivers are fed by meltwater from the Tianshan Mountains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10℃. As the meltwater is very clean and cold, it’s a “comfortable” home for fish, a worker at a fish company in Xinjiang, told China Daily. To make sure the river stays clean, the company uses machines to clean fish waste in the water. They also use net cages that are good for the environment. The nets are about 51 meters wide and lie 25 meters deep in the river. Meanwhile, in Inner Mongolia, whiteleg shrimps (南美白对虾) grows well. Saline soil (盐碱土) covers a large part of the desert (荒漠) where few plants are able to grow. Farmers used to put water from the Yellow River onto the farmland to wash away the salt. This was a waste of salty water. Scientists then came up with a new idea. They decided to make “seawater” with the salty water by adding in some other components (成分). Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind of water. They taste no different from the same kind of shrimp that grows in the sea. 42. The company cleans the water with machines and uses net cages to grow fish to avoid water ________. A. protection B. recycling C. waste D. pollution 43. Why does the writer introduce whiteleg shrimps in the passage? A. To tell people it is safe to eat seafood. B. To show rivers are important to a country. C. To show another “seafood” grown without using the sea. D. To compare (比较) them with the shrimps that grow in the sea. 44. What can you infer from the story? A. Xinjiang has grown many kinds of seafood. B. China won’t worry about not having seafood. C The Yellow River is fit for growing whiteleg shrimps now. D. The nuclear-contaminated water won’t change anything in China. 45. Which shows the best structure of the passage?（1=Paragraph 1, 2=Paragraph 2, . . . ） A. B. C. D. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$