内容正文:
1.我真诚地邀请所有的交换生参加这个俱乐部,此俱乐部将组织各种各样的活动,如听讲座和练习中国书法。(应用文写作之邀请信)
I sincerely invite all the exchange students to join in the club,which will organise various activities,such as listening to lectures and practicing Chinese calligraphy.
2.What annoyed the teacher most was that this student frequently lied to him by design.
3.He is waiting for the results with anxiety as if he were sitting on pins and needles.(读后续写之心理描写)
4.It is our teacher’s concentration and friendliness that win our respect.
5.If you are curious about the history of our schools , you mustn’t miss the golden opportunity.
1.It is widely acknowledged that taking notes in class is a good
way to revise what you have learnt after class.
2.The festival made an impression on me and the festival
entirely held(吸引) me in its power.
3. I sincerely hope that you can find my proposals beneficial to your English learning.
4.I feel greatly honored to deliver a lecture which is designed for senior three students. It's a great honor for me to .......
5. arouse one's interest 引起某人的兴趣
burst into tears /burst out crying 突然大哭起来
dental surgery 牙科手术
monitor patients' condition 监测病人的情况
beyond recognition 无法辨认
tornado 龙卷风 awful 可怕的 糟糕的 philosophy 哲学
cultivate 培育 siren 警报器
be astonished to 对。。。感到惊讶
crash 撞车事故 失事
be/get stuck in 卡住
1.The adventure novel attracted the boy’s attention so much that he couldn’t focus on study.
2.Addicted to online games, many teenagers don’t focus on their learning.
3.I find it no use arguing with him, because he is so stubborn.
4.Every time I got into trouble, you would turn up in time and give me a hand.
5.The moment/minute/instant/second he saw the injured girl on the street, he got off his car without hesitation and rushed like an arrow to assist her.
1.访谈后,两名学生代表将和您面对面地交换他们的想法。(exchange...with...)
2.我相信您的访谈会给我们所有学生留下深刻印象。(leave a deep impression on)
3.I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.(find+宾语+宾补)
4.Tim writes his parents an email every week and tells them what happened on the ship.(动词+双宾语)
5.Studying and doing homework seem much more fun when you are at sea!(动名词短语作主语)
1. I would rather appreciate the columns specially designed for teenagers than read those about politics and economy.
2.With a content smile on his face,David was content to take part in the race.
3.My adviser recommended signing up for advanced literature.
4.It’s our responsibility to spread traditional Chinese cultures to foreigners.
5. As scheduled, during your stay at our school,we will first give you a tour of our school.
6.With the development of society,people find it necessary to protect oceans from being destroyed.
7.Human beings should be responsible for ocean protection.
8.Secondly,some meaningful activities are scheduled to be held regularly to raise people’s awareness of ocean protection.
限时积累:
budget预算 express快速的,特快的 opt-option 选择 uniform 统一的
catch on 流行 delightful 令人快乐的 downstream 顺流的 clap for 为。。。鼓掌
figure out 解决,理解 program设置 misstep 过失 undo解开
be pleased/content with 对。。。感到满意
1.I’m writing to apply to you for the position you offered in yesterday’s newspaper.
2. To my amazement, it was the video that made me become a web celebrity,which made me float on air.
3.In the past few decades,our city has changed so much that it is now beyond recognition.
4.If you want to know more details about the activity, please contact Li Hua at 123456543@163.com.
5.It is requested that anyone who wants to apply for the course (should) register personal information online.
6.In view of my family’s awkward situation, I finally determined to hand in all the money I earned,so I sprinted home.
1.People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in honour of Qu Yuan, who is a great Chinese poet.
2.Determined to organize the theme class meeting wonderfully, I am writing to ask you for advice on which Chinese traditional cultures attract foreigners most.(过去分词短语作状语)
3.Though injured in the leg, he was determined to finish the marathon.
4.As a proverb goes,“Failure is the mother of success.” Work hard,and you will make progress.
5.Although/Though/While this was a competitive race, what really mattered was not the title of championship but the determination that participants showed during the race.
1. It is a great honour for me to have the precious opportunity to deliver a speech here.
2.Sometimes a little kindness can make a great difference,making the world more beautiful and harmonious.
3.I make sure that you will make up with your partner if you adopt the above suggestions.
4.Even if/though I was so frightened as to tremble all over/so frightened that I trembled all over, I still gathered up all my courage,stepped on the stage and began my speech.
5.Even if/though he was stuck in hardships, he still willingly helped those in trouble.
6. When/While (she was) listening to the radio, she fell asleep.
when引导的时间状语从句中,如果主从句主语一致,且从句中又含有be动词,则从句可以省略主语和be动词。
compete with与。。。竞争
blurt out 脱口而出
take a deep breath 深呼吸
burst into tears=
burst out crying 突然大哭起来
potential 潜在的, 潜力
be envious of 羡慕某人
with envy 羡慕地
superiority 优势,优越
consider doing 考虑做某事
quarrel with 与。。。争吵
become wild 失控
saltwater/freshwater 咸水/淡水
identify the origin 确定来源
ecosystem 生态系统
coastal 沿海的
ecologist 生态学者
turn up 发现;出现;调高
keep a close eye on 密切关注
pull up 停车
head off 出发
sign up 注册
finalize a plan 敲定计划
extend... to... 扩大。。。的范围
1.In summary, the English newspaper Youth affects me greatly/has a great effect on me.I am often deeply affected by countless moving stories in the newspaper.
2. What shocked me was that the bear tore a hole in the fence and put his head in.
3. Buried in reading the English newspaper every day, I have gained lots of colorful knowledge.
4. Life isn’t about how to survive the storm; it’s about learning to dance in the rain.
5.Struck by/with what he had done for me, I couldn’t contain myself, tears of gratitude flowing down my cheeks.
6.It suddenly struck/hit/occurred to me that I could win the first place by forcing my head inside the pumpkin.
commercial 商业广告
interactive 互动的
caption 字幕
free trial 免费试用
subscription 订阅费
personalized 个性化的
virtual coins 虚拟币
upgrade 升级
kick off 开始
chemist 化学家
organic carbon 有机碳
transform/change/turn ...into
slick 浮油
seasonal 季节性的
latitude 纬度
chemical makeup 化学成分
evaporation 蒸发
marine ecology 海洋生态系统
desirable 想要的
moral person 道德高尚的人
excite an interest in 激发兴趣
ramble 闲扯
dispiritedly 无精打采地
Overwhelmed with heartfelt gratitude, he couldn't utter a word.
surpass 超过
cut across 抄近道穿过
distressed 烦恼的
miserable 悲惨的,可怜的
abuse 滥用;虐待
accuse 控告
sufficient-sufficiency 足够
blank 空白的,空格
blank expression 茫然的表情
in all 总共
grab 抓住;夺取
mercy 仁慈
steal-stole-stolen 偷窃
rob-robbed-robbed 抢劫
show off 炫耀
winding 弯曲的
confusion 困惑
at random 随机地
1.原产于 be native to
2.是。。所在地 be home to
3.。。的象征 a symbol of
4.将。。视为 regard sth as
5.家务事 family affairs
6.为。。而斗争 struggle for
7.与。。斗争 struggle against
8.代沟 generation gap
9.缩小差距 bridge the gap
10.各种各样的 a variety of /varieties of
11.特色菜 specialty/speciality
12.无法形容 beyond description
13.与。。有关 be related/relevant to
14.呼吁 appeal to
15.渴望 have an appetite for
16.赞成,同意 approve of
The tiger is native to India.
Edmonton is home to many shopping malls.
1.take sth seriously 认真对待
2.be committed to 致力于
3.be obsessed with 着迷
4.in celebration of 为庆祝
5.persuade sb to do 说服某人
6. accompany sb on/at 用钢琴伴奏
7.arrange with 与某人达成一致
8.bounce around 跳来跳去
9.pavement 人行道
10.mercifully /thankfully 幸运地
11.appliance shop 电器商店
12.record an album 录制唱片
13.fantastically 极其
14.grocery-grocer 食品杂货铺-食品杂货商
15.strike a deal 达成协议
16.labor union 工会
17.place order 下订单
18.reserve 预定
a wildlife reserve 野生动植物保护区
19.withdraw-withdrew-withdrawn
撤回,取钱,撤军
20.hot spring 温泉
21.highlight v.强调;精彩的部分
1. Chinese tea drinking culture has a long history dating back to/dating from more than 1,000 years ago.
2. From my point of view, keeping the balance between online learning and our life is of great significance.
3. When learning that the operation was of no use to the old man, I felt a lump in my throat, tears welling up in my eyes.
4. Whenever/No matter when you need help, I sincerely hope that you can get in touch with me without hesitation.
5. Whoever breaks the law will be punished.
1.When you deliver the English speech, referring to the notes is forbidden/banned.
2. I really can't understand the reason why she told lies to me, whom I always have confidence in.
3. No matter where he went, he took his cellphone with him.
4. Material collecting took us a whole week, during which we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of school life.
stare at 凝视,盯着看
account balance 账户余额
bank balance 账户余额
shower sb. with sth. 大量地给
electric company 电力公司
regulation 法规
1. Not until then did I fully appreciate what my parents had done for me.
2. The tower dating back to the Ming Dynasty was seriously destroyed in the flood.
3. There is no denying that human beings have suffered a lot on account of varieties of disasters.
4. All in all, I would appreciate it if you could supply us with timely and generous help.
5. Members will gather together on a regular basis to participate in the English Corner under the guidance/instruction of our foreign teachers.
6. All in all,the Spoken English Club is of great benefit to its members.
occasionally 偶尔
athletic 运动的
humble 谦逊的 卑微的
teardrop 泪珠
wipe out 消灭
infectious disease 传染病
immune system 免疫系统
catastrophic 灾难性的
double-edged sword 双刃剑
thirst for 渴望
an article of clothing 一件衣服
change mindset 改变思想
in harmony with 与...和谐相处
on a regular basis 定期
frame 给。。做框/镶边
compensation 赔偿金
recognition 认可;赞誉;赏识
look upon as 把。。视为
hold one's breath 屏住呼吸
feel at home 舒适自在
die off 相继死去
die out 灭绝
nature preserve 自然保护区
take over 接管
flood in 涌入
desert/abandon 放弃、抛弃
opponent 对手
possession 拥有
a well-rounded understanding of the world 全面的理解世界
live down 使人忘记(自己的错误、失败、恶名)
keep a close eye on 密切关注
take full advantage of 充分利用
1.We appeal to the government to build more nature preserves to preserve endangered animals from dying out.
2.It was likely that fierce wild beasts were hiding in the dark bushes and a shiver ran down Jane’s spine.
3.We must set a limit on/to the number of tourists to protect the old tower from being further damaged.
4.I make a proposal that individuals (should) also make contributions/a contribution to ocean protection.
5.In the next few days,we made an attempt to search for our beloved dog Spotty in each and every corner,but in vain.
6.Now our former teacher travels all over the world and leads a contented life.
7.With the old man leading the way, we finally walked out of the woods and we breathed a sigh of relief.
8.My proposal got turned down, which bathed me in extreme sadness.
9. There comes a time when we must take further measures to prevent many endangered species from disappearing.
catch one's attention 吸引某人的注意力
programmable adj 可编程的
compatible adj 兼容的
picture v.想象
lifeless 无趣的
digitally speaking 从数字角度来讲
audio 音频
notable adj 值得注意的
integration 融合;一体化
competent adj 能胜任的;合格的
transportation loop 交通环
corridor 走廊
a pioneering region先行区
Reform and Opening-up Policy改革开放政策
strategic status 战略地位
lag behind 落后于
detour 绕道
vulnerable adj 脆弱的
coordinate 协调
interlink 互联互通
freshen 使新鲜
close in 逼近,靠近
particles 颗粒
portable adj 便携式的
overnight 夜间的
upgrade 升级
drop off 送达
go viral 迅速传播
heart attack 心脏病
faithful 忠诚的
corporation 公司
with ease 不费力地
take pride in 以。。为荣
luxury brand 奢侈品牌
at a loss 惊慌失措
1. I would appreciate it if you could reply to my letter at your earliest convenience.
2. Protecting oceans is of great benefit to us, so let’s take action right now.
3. Learning that other students always keep you at a distance, I am writing to offer you some suggestions.
4. We can get access to whatever we desire to learn on the Internet and thus, online learning benefits us greatly.
5. On no account will I give up until I achieve my goal.
6. I would be very grateful if you could take my application into account/take account of my application.
To enrich us students’ school life as well as inspire us to chase our dreams, our school held a writing contest themed “We are all dream chasers” last Sunday.
The majority of the students took part in the contest and submitted their entries, in which participants looked forward to their bright future and expressed their determination to make contributions to our country in the new era.
The contest has helped us to build confidence in pursuing our dreams and turned out to be both meaningful and successful.
be swept away into 卷入
encounter financial ruin 遇到破产
be jealous/envious of 嫉妒
evil stepmother恶毒的继母
burst with anger 勃然大怒
be choked with sorrow 因悲伤而哽咽
intervention 干涉, 介入
popularize 推广 summit 峰会
subfield/ subtitle/ subhealth分支,副标题,亚健康
transparency/ transparent 透明
pick up speed 加速
to date/ so far/ up to now迄今为止
lead the fashion 引领时尚
be to blame应受责备
contributor因素
manufacturer制造商
peak 达到顶点
overhear 无意中听到
parent 养育,抚养,培养
discourage ...from... 阻止...做
prosperity 繁荣 poverty 贫穷
be well placed in 处于有利地位
motherly 慈母般的
in principle 原则上
1. Upset and helpless, I stood silently,tears streaming down my cheeks.
2. The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.
3. I have received your letter asking me for advice.
4. However, the more anxious you are,the worse your performance will be.
1. Surrounded by green trees, the farm is located at the foot of the hill near our school.There is a small river flowing through the farm.
2. We have enough evidence and confidence to charge you with abuse of power.
3. I will be in charge of a theme class meeting designed to introduce traditional Chinese cultures to foreigners.
4. With the Spring Festival approaching, we could hardly contain our inner excitement.
5. The person I respect most is my headteacher who always offers us different approaches to handling our difficulties.
1. My dog suddenly broke away from me,charged at the door and began to bark fiercely.
2. Finally I broke down,shedding tears with my face covered in my hands.
3. He was charging his mobile phone when the fire broke out.
4. The pub belonging to me was burnt to the ground,which made me crash into the limitless abyss.
1. Our headteacher as well as five student representatives was invited to deliver a speech at yesterday’s coming-of-age ceremony.
2. With all the preparations made, he jumped with joy,his eyes glittering with excitement.
3. As time goes by, more students as well as teachers are eager to join our Spoken English Club.
4. With time going by, more students as well as teachers are eager to join our Spoken English Club.
5. With many effective measures taken, the city began to breathe again.
6. Doctors as well as the common people tried their best to battle against the epidemic, so it was not surprising that it got better so quickly.
1. With my face burning,I was ashamed of what I had done to you.
2. He had his leg broken while restoring the roof,which made everyone worried about him.
3. You stayed up so late last night;it is not surprising that you feel sleepy today.
4. Anyone who is keen on the film is welcome to the school’s lecture hall located on the first floor of the third teaching building .
1. When taking up the award, I was so excited that tears welled up in my eyes.
2. The person I respect most is my English teacher who patiently helped to
cure me of my bad learning habits.
3. I am writing with the aim of expressing my heartfelt gratitude to you.
4. We will have an English drama competition, aimed at enriching our extra-curricular activities.
1. I appeal to all the people to treat the disabled with respect because all are born equal.
2. To satisfy my needs, my father created a good learning atmosphere for me.Looking at my report card,my father nodded with satisfaction, a smile spreading across his face.
3. I felt a lump in my throat,tears clouding my eyes.
4. The little boy wolfed down the food.
5. The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air,making a beautiful picture.
6. Anger choked my words.
Bernard and John were absorbed in popping the corn. Hearing the crackling of the corn,they were over the moon,picturing many customers would fall in love with their popcorn. To their satisfaction, they made it at the first attempt and they sighed with relief .Then they put the popcorn into paper bags,rode a tricycle and headed for a nearby market like happy birds.Their promotion plans proved effective.With the money earned,Bernard could send for a doctor to cure his father of his disease, believing that his family could get through the tough time.
specialize in 专门研究
distinctive character 独特特征
frame n.画面, v.给。。镶边
decision-decisive 决定性的
stress-stressed-stressful 压力大的
amuse-amused-amusing 逗笑
cookery programme 烹饪节目
diverse-diversity 多样性
companion 同伴
seasoning skills 调味技巧
upright 直立的; 正直的
fire engine 消防车
I finally gathered my courage to knock at Mort’s door.“Could you lend me some money?” I whispered in a trembling and hesitant voice. I frankly told him what a horrible thing had happened to my dad , who was fading away fast due to a serious illness. Mort had faith in me, saying that he was more than pleased to take advantage of the chance to do me a favor. Tears of gratitude clouded my eyes.I set off for my home, a stream of warmth flowing in my heart.
1. In response to your letter of complaint, I made the following promises.
2. Having made an appointment with the dentist, I am terribly sorry for not accompanying you to the bookshop at the appointed time.
3. She was scared into crouching beside a big tree by the shouts of tigers,with her heart pounding.
4. I bowed my head timidly and was scared to look at my father’s cloudy face.
5. My mother tore my letter open without my permission and I wailed with my fists beating my chest.
6. Being addicted to online games is harmful to/does harm to our physical and mental health. Therefore,there is no harm (in) getting rid of it.
7. He spent a great/good deal of time with the poor families, and he learned
a great deal from the experience.
8. To us,nothing is more important than passing on kindness to those in trouble.
Susan was caught in a car accident and fainted.She was blind forever,throwing her into a world of anger, despair, complaint and self-pity.All day long she frowned,grieved and was bathed in tears, feeling as if a knife were piercing her heart.Her husband,Mark,tended (to) her with great care and determined to assist her to regain strength and confidence
and step out of such a passive dilemma.Gradually,Susan’s tension was replaced by confidence.
She whispered gently, “Mark,thank you.It is you that carry me through the tough situation.”
flush 脸红
exclaim 惊叫
foster 培养
disgusted 厌恶的
under threat 受到威胁
clinical psychology 临床心理学water it down 淡化
interfere with 干涉
context 环境,语境
shameful 丢脸的
punishable 该罚的
split up 分开
pray 祈祷
swear 发誓
receptionist 接待员
rough 粗糙的
superb 极佳的
heritage 遗产
fierce 凶猛的
tissue 组织,纸巾
dull 枯燥的
tiresome 烦人的
aggressively 攻击地
breathlessly 气喘地
race 快速跳动
bleed 流血
reluctance 不情愿
blink 眨眼
swift 迅速的evolve-evolution
进化
copy editor 文稿编辑
journalistic 新闻业的
punctuation 标点
an eye for 对。。有鉴赏力
cover letter 求职信
repurpose 重新调整
spotless 没有错误的
CV/resume 简历
resist doing 抵制做某事
resistance (n)
wind 上发条
enforce 实施
ritual 程序 仪式
back down 让步
well-meant 善意的
appendix 附录
draft 草稿
cross out 划掉
give insight into 深入了解
all-time 空前的
stand 经受住
in line with 与...一致
seal 密封
tape 胶带
simplify 简化
self- destruct 自毁
1. Many immigrants headed to California to seek their fortune but ended up doing diverse odd jobs to earn a living.
2. He decided to seek his fortune downtown to see if he could make a fortune.He had the good fortune to get the help of the mayor and successfully started his own business fortunately.
3. Learning that you have been admitted to Peking University, I am writing to offer sincere congratulations to you.
4. It occurred to Mother that she had left the tent in the hotel where we stayed the night before.
5. At last,we had a narrow escape,fortunately escaping being hurt by the hungry polar bear.
6. Learning that you have so many problems to settle every day, I suggest that you (should) settle down to considering which one is the most urgent.
7. They dashed out of the car,put up the tent and settled down on the grass, enjoying the surrounding breathtaking sights.
1. I don’t clearly remember who brought up the question but remember it definitely brought about a heated discussion.
2. The reason why diverse goods are sold at such a low price is that the manufacturers are willing to bring down the price in return for big volume purchases.
3. I looked at my father nervously,my legs trembling and my heart beating
wildly.
4. What we should focus on is what we should do for ocean protection instead of shouting slogans.
5. A relieved smile spread across our faces.
My sister and I headed to Old Man Donovan’s fruit farm,seeking
to “pick” some apples. At that time,a gruff,low voice came.We had no chance to escape from the farm. He didn’t blame us and instead selected several apples for us. Several months later,something bad occurred. Unfortunately, Old Man Donovan’s falling from the apple tree claimed his life. On hearing the bad news,we couldn't contain our emotions,tears of sadness running down our faces like a broken string of pearls.
Dear Jim,
You asked me to recommend some books about Chinese culture in your letter. It’s my pleasure to share my ideas with you.
To begin with, the first type I want to recommend is Chinese classic novels, which contain rich Chinese cultural ingredients. Some examples of them are Journey to the West and the Romance of the Three Kingdom. In addition, the second type of my recommendation is the books about traditional festivals. Only by learning about traditions can you know the essence of a foreign history and social values. A specific book I would introduce is titled Traditional Chinese Festivals and Customs.
I hope my recommendations would be of help to you. Looking forward to your reply.
1. What made them disappointed was that they failed to cook a Mother’s Day breakfast at the first attempt.
2. If you desire that you (should) communicate with foreigners freely, I appeal to you to join our Spoken English Club right away.
3. The bell signaled that school was over, and the students rose to their feet,seized their schoolbags and rushed out of the classroom like arrows.
4. Though they were lacking in cooking experience, the twins made up for it by turning to the Internet for some advice.
5. Based on the above chart,65% of the students argue for enjoying English songs while 18% of the students argue that they can have their English level improved by reading English classics.
1. The reason why he had an argument with his wife was that their money was running out.
2. You can never attach too much importance to reading during the process of learning a language.
3. We didn’t know you were in trouble at that time,otherwise we would have given you a hand.
4. Being lost in the forest made my heart in my mouth.But I knew that it was no use feeling frightened and finding my way out of the forest was what I must do right now.
5. His failing in the exam again made him ashamed and he hung down his head in shame.
6. Unfortunately, Old Man Donovan’s falling from the apple tree claimed his life.
1. I attach great importance to communicating with your parents in a peaceful way.
2. I am greatly convinced that you can argue your parents into supporting
your decision.
Having argued with my mother fiercely, I stormed out of the house, slamming the door heavily. Disappointed and frustrated, I felt like floating in an ocean of limitless sadness. Later, I stood beside a stand and sighed for lack of money. The seller noticed my dilemma, greeted me with a kind smile and signaled me to sit down. I was moved to tears.The seller smiled,“Girl,it is your mother who has been providing for you from when you were born!” I wiped my tears, leapt to my feet and ran for home like a wind.
physicist
direct
persevere-
perseverance-
perseverant
have the fortune to do
seafront
be consistent with
indifferent
review
trickier
stuff
persuade
compound
additive
purposeful
pull up
weed out
warehouse
restructure
unease
side by side
panicked
物理学家
指导
坚持
毅力
锲而不舍的
有幸做某事
滨海区
与。。一致
冷漠的
评论文章
棘手的
东西
说服-驱使
化合物
添加剂
有意义的
停车
消除
仓库
调整结构
不安
肩并肩
恐慌
1. I have to make an apology to you for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday.
2. It is bad manners to make a judgement on others in private.
3. Never judge a book by its cover, for true beauty comes from the inside.
4. Judging by your last letter, you are about to take part in the Chinese
Bridge Competition and I am writing with the intention of informing you of some dos and don’ts.
5. The policeman on duty caught a thief on the spot in my house,and in return,I bought a bunch of flowers for him.
6. Only when we have the patience to do our project can we succeed.”Hearing that,I cast him a smile of gratitude.
7. Whenever you are in trouble,I will not hesitate to do you a favour.
8. In that case the judges in court ought to permit you to take out a loan from the bank.
我的手机没电了,我只得向陌生人寻求帮助。我看见一位美丽的女士,满怀希望地向她走去。她故意不理我,大步从我身边走过,好像我是个怪物。接着,一位宽肩膀、看上去很不耐烦的男士似乎注意到了我,他穿着廉价的T恤和脏兮兮的牛仔裤。他毫不犹豫地拿出了手机并乐意帮助我。他的眼睛里闪烁着善意。“非常感谢!因为我以貌取人,我必须向您道歉!”他只是咧嘴笑了笑。
With my cellphone dead,I had to ask strangers for help. I spotted a beautiful woman, approaching her hopefully.She ignored me on purpose and strode past me as if I were an odd monster.Then an impatient-looking man with broad shoulders, wearing a cheap T-shirt and dirty jeans,seemed to notice me.He didn’t hesitate to take out his phone and was willing to assist me.Dancing in his eyes was the kindness.“Thanks a lot.I must apologize to you for judging you from your external appearances.” He just grinned.
1. I committed a silly mistake in front of so many people, my face red with embarrassment.
2. He desires to be admitted to the famous academy and as a consequence, he is committed to studying on a daily basis.I deeply believe that his commitment does pay off sooner or later.
3. Professor Yang Zhenning is acknowledged as one of the world’s greatest physicists.
4. I acknowledge my English teacher, without whom I couldn’t have made such great progress in English.
5. Only when you insist on putting what you have learnt into use can you master Chinese as quickly as possible.
6. In conclusion, your practical suggestions are bound to make our theme class meeting about traditional Chinese cultures appeal to more foreigners.
7.Family is a life jacket in the stormy sea of life.
Acknowledged as the greatest scientist in agriculture,Yuan Longping passed away in Changsha on May 22,2021.It was drizzling as if it were mourning the great loss of the gentle extraordinary scientist. Overcome with sorrow,many Chinese people cried their hearts out,(with) tears flowing down cheeks uncontrollably. He committed all his life to studying rice with passion. He always insisted on his dream and he wouldn’t acknowledge defeat whatever difficulties he encountered.
1. The bright blue sky, the endless green grass,the setting sun and the countless stars all kept me fascinated.
2. In half an hour, we will be picking fruits on a farm located at the foot of a nearby hill.
3. I boiled with anger, with my hands trembling, since he had told me a lie .
4. As she was frightened of this dog, the girl stopped at the gate.
5. Having butterflies in my heart,I hesitantly knocked on the old man’s door and tried to persuade him to buy my newspaper.
6.I am writing to apply to be your teaching assistant,because not only do I have a good command of English, but I am good at communicating with others.
7. I’m writing to apologize to you for being absent from your birthday party last weekend.
8. In a sense, oceans are like our beloved mother, so I advocate that we should strengthen our sense of duty to preserve our mother from being hurt.
简的秘密被泄露了,她忍不住啜泣起来,眼神茫然。由于缺乏安全感,她停止和周围的人交流。她不知道如何改变这种窘境。她陷入了痛苦的深渊,整日以泪洗面。幸运的是,班长最终说服泄密者向简道歉。逐渐地,简内心的阴霾消失了,她的脸上重新露出了笑容。
返 回
With ,Jane ,with
in her eyes.Lacking a sense of security,she ________
.She didn’t know _________
.She was thrown into the abyss of pain,
burying herself in tears.Luckily,the monitor finally _______________
.Gradually,Jane’s gloom from within
vanished into the air and a smile reappeared on her face.
her secret leaked
couldn’t resist sobbing
a distant look
ceased
communicating with people around her
how to
switch the embarrassment
persuaded the
leaker to apologize to Jane
1. To create cleaner surroundings in the self-study room, everyone is banned from littering everywhere.
2. I am writing to appeal to everyone to take an active part in building a more beautiful school.
3. You are sure to be appealed to by the novel the moment you set about reading it.
4. I once served as a volunteer in the National Games, so I am greatly convinced that I am up to the job.
5. Standing outside the classroom is a boy, lowering his head and crying silently.
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇,完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。
父母陪着我,我向一望无际的风景如画的沙滩出发。海浪拍打着海岸。海水在清晨的阳光下闪闪发光。当我们悠闲地沿着海滩闲逛时,脚下的海浪很凉爽。我快乐地堆了一些沙堡。接着,最吸引我的是散落在沙滩上的贝壳。身处如此吸引人的地方,我们感到活着是幸运的。
返 回
With my parents ______________________,I _____________ the picturesque beach _______________________________.The sea waves were __________________.The seawater was glittering in the morning sunlight and the sea wave was cool on our feet as we leisurely ________
________________.I made some sandcastles _________________.Then
________________________ were the seashells scattered on the beach.
_________________________________________________________.
accompanying me
set out for
stretching out as far as we could see
buffeting the shore
with amusement
what appealed to me most
Being in such an appealing place made us feel blessed to be alive
wandered
along the beach
1. I have a number of hobbies,varying from playing basketball to playing the piano.
2. We would be grateful if you could approve our proposal.
3.Now that you have approved of my idea, I will introduce it to you in detail.
4. I’m writing this letter, hoping that you can do me a favour with my coming interview. With the help of you, the whole situation will be in my favour.
5. Occupied in making and selling popcorn, they spared no time to play around.
6. So ashamed was I that I felt as if a knife were piercing my heart,tears clouding my eyes.
7. I am writing to ask you for some advice on how to adjust (myself) to the new surroundings.
一个女孩骑车撞倒了一位老奶奶。女孩懒得扶她起来,而是愤怒地责备她。然后,她就骑着车走了。片刻之后,女孩发现后座上的运动鞋丢了。令她吃惊的是,老奶奶正焦急万分地在等她。女孩是如此羞愧、尴尬,她低着头,盯着地面,感觉血液涌上了脸庞。女孩终于崩溃了,止不住地哭起来。老奶奶俯下身,温柔地抚摸着她的头。
返 回
A girl riding a bike knocked down an old grandma.The girl didn’t ____________________ but blamed her .Then the girl rode away.A moment later,the girl found her sports shoes on the backseat missing.To her surprise,the old grandma was waiting for her _______ . was the girl that she
,feeling the blood rush to her face.The girl finally .The old grandma bent forward and stroked her head gently.
bother to help her up
in anger
with
great anxiety
So ashamed and embarrassed
lowered her head and stared at the ground
broke down and wept without control
1. I am writing to ask you a favour.
2. I have almost broken down,as I don’t know how to adjust (myself) to the new surroundings in senior high school.
3. I am occupied in doing my homework every day,so I must call off my hobbies,varying from playing basketball to playing the piano.
4. While I study hard,I still can’t keep up with others.
5. Would you please offer me a way to integrate into senior high school life?
1. The person I admire most is my English teacher devoted to his teaching.
2. I am greatly convinced that I am qualified for this job and I will try my best to perform my duties if I am lucky enough to get the position.
3. Faced with the worrying current situation of oceans,human beings have no alternative but to cooperate with each other to tackle the ocean crisis.
After all,nothing in the world can be an alternative to oceans.
4. Given that you are keen on the traditional Chinese festival, Dragon Boat Festival,I am writing to introduce it to you.
5. The charity sale was comprised of the opening ceremony,the selling of objects and the closing ceremony.
6. All in all, all the teachers and students assume the activity (to be) meaningful.
看见我朋友悲痛欲绝,我内心深处是如此焦虑,以致于感觉就像热锅上的蚂蚁。我必须竭尽全力振奋他的精神,并说服他不要向暂时的失败屈服。我向他提供了一些有效的措施,以缓解他的悲伤并解决他的问题。最终,他相信只有致力于学习他才能通过考试。当我看到他走出阴霾,我的心感觉像喝了蜂蜜一样甜。
返 回
Seeing my friend ,I was _________
I felt like an ant on a hot pan.I must do whatever I could to ___________________________________________________
.I offered him some effective measures to _______________
.Finally,he __________________
could he pass the exam.When I saw him come out of the haze,my heart was as sweet as honey.
overcome with intense grief
so anxious
deep down that
boost his spirits and convince him not to yield to the temporary
failure
alleviate his
sadness and tackle his problems
was convinced that
only if he devoted himself to/was devoted to his study
Dear Marcus,
Recently I have encountered challenges while reading English magazines, so I'm reaching out to seek your guidance.
In a bid to enhance my English skills, I started reading English magazines this semester, but numerous new expressions and slang prevented me from fluent reading and complete comprehension. To get over those barriers, I referred to digital dictionaries such as the Oxford Dictionary and the Collins Dictionary, which, however, turned out to be time-consuming and inefficient. Therefore, as a professional English teacher, could you please offer me some precious suggestions about how to deal with those new expressions?
It would be highly appreciated if you could reply with effective suggestions.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
我被怀疑偷了这位女士的金戒指,这使我的脸上蒙上了一层阴影。我是如此懊恼以至于泪水像洪水一样顺着脸颊流下来。后来,我想我为什么要代人受过呢?因此我尽最大努力追踪真正的小偷以捍卫我的清白。在朋友们的帮助下,我深信我会证明我是被冤枉的。
I ___________________stealing the woman’s gold ring, which_______________________________. ______________________
__________________________ like a flood.Then I thought why I should________________________________.So I tried my best to_____________________________________.With my friends ____________, I was greatly convinced that I would prove that I was wronged.
返 回
was suspected of
cast a cloud of gloom over my face
So frustrated was I that
tears poured down my cheeks
take the blame for somebody else
trace the real thief to defend my innocence
assisting me
1
Ⅰ.单句写作——应用文增分练
道歉信——丢失词典
我非常抱歉,在回家的路上弄丢了你的词典。(have sth done)
___________________________________________________________
我是如此羞愧,以至于我晚上都睡不好。(so...that的倒装句)
___________________________________________________________
直到我把词典找回来,我才会感觉舒服。(not...until的强调句型)
___________________________________________________________
I’m sorry to have your dictionary lost on my way home.
So ashamed was I that I couldn’t sleep well at night.
It was not until I got the dictionary back that I would feel comfortable.
2
3
4
Ⅰ.单句写作——应用文增分练
但是,似乎我永远也找不到词典了,我既沮丧又失望。(it seemed that...,形容词短语作状语)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
But it seemed that I couldn’t find the dictionary forever,frustrated and disappointed.
5
总而言之,我认为必须给你买一本全新的词典以表达我诚挚的歉意。(that引导的宾语从句)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all,I think that I must buy you a brand-new dictionary to express my heartfelt apology.
1
Ⅰ.单句写作——应用文增分练
新闻报道——在敬老院做志愿劳动
上周六是我们在高中阶段第一次去附近的敬老院做志愿劳动。(It was the first time that...)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
所有学生都完全知道该为老年人做些什么。(疑问词+不定式)
___________________________________________________________
一些学生忙着帮老年人做家务。(engage)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It was the first time that we had done voluntary work in a nearby nursing home in Senior High School last Saturday.
All of the students were fully aware of what to do for the elderly.
2
3
Helping the elderly do the housework was what some students were engaged in.
4
Ⅰ.单句写作——应用文增分练
此外,当其他学生浇花草的时候,他们欣赏了自然之美。(状语从句的省略)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Besides,when watering the flowers and plants,the other students appreciated the beauty of nature.
5
不可否认,通过这次活动,我们学生不仅更好地了解了社会而且学会了如何帮助周围的人。(one cannot deny the fact that...)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One cannot deny the fact that through this activity,we students not only have a better understanding of the society but also learn how to help people around us.
the completely unfamiliar surroundings,I________
______________________________________________._____________
__________ I felt as if I were thrown into a world of darkness.I had a worried frown on my face every day.Luckily, the warm-hearted classmates
_ ________________________ ____ ________________________ activities , from which I .Gradually not only _________________but also .With my classmates ,I became__________
_________.A smile of happiness appeared on my face.
返 回
Exposed to
overwhelmed by a sense of overwhelming loneliness
So depressed
was I that
sincerely motivated me to grasp every chance to participate in group
was
gained a lot
did I feel at home
I strengthened my confidence
siding with me and comforting me
increasingly
optimistic
in his mind. He often .Besides,he had .He was burning all his classmates up.Later,when criticized by his head teacher severely,the boy ,lowered his head and shed tears of shame.From then on,the boy .
返 回
A bold boy was stuffed with various tricks
tricked his classmates into doing various things
a hot temper
chewed on his lip
became modest
On ______________________,we boarded a train___________
__________________________________.The train ____________and my heart_________________________.________ ,we set out to climb the mountain,enjoying ____________________along the way and__________________.The next morning the rising sun literally_____________________.______________________ was that we appreciated seas of clouds__________________________.Seeing the fairyland on earth,we____________________________.
返 回
a misty summer morning
the spectacular Huangshan Mountain
thundered on
bounded with excitement
bound for
At dusk
the awesome scenery
breathing fresh air
took our breath away
What pleased us most
at the peak of the mountain
were frozen with astonishment
unsorted garbage
dispose-disposal
garbage sorting
recyclable waste
accumulate
change people's mindset
threaten human lives
die out
in particular
as a consequence
gravity
frequency
a wide range of
show sb around
未分类的垃圾
处理
垃圾分类
可回收垃圾
积累
改变人们的思维模式
威胁人类生命
灭绝
特别
因此
重力, 严重性
频繁
一系列的
带某人参观
exclude 排除
aesthetic value 审美价值
seasoning 调味品
marvel at 对...惊奇
dietetic culture 饮食文化
depart 启程,出发
trap 困住,捕捉
tank 罐子,缸
erase V.擦掉,抹去
complicatedly
nail
apart from
carved beams,
painted rafters
revolutionary history
poverty alleviation
nurture patriotism
historical site
prosperity
infrastructure
continental glacier
carve out
复杂地
钉子,指甲
除。。之外
雕梁
画栋
革命史
脱贫攻坚
培养爱国主义精神
历史遗址
繁荣
基础设施
冰川
切割出
in the shape of 以。。的形式
set against 映衬
snow-capped mountain 白雪皑皑的雪山
account for 占据,解释,
dreamlike landscape 梦幻般的风景
temperature difference 温差
down jacket 羽绒服
in possession of 拥有
in the possession of 由... 拥有
appealing tourist spots 吸引人的景点
philosophy
philosophical foundation
intolerate-intoletable
step away from
massive benefits
draw on an experiment
trap
a collection of
theoretical model
statistical method
statistician
capitalize
cancel
correlated
dominant 首要的
underlying 根本的
take responsibility for 承担责任
beat up 自责
have a go 试一试
哲学
哲学基础
无法容忍的
远离
大量的好处
利用实验
n.陷阱
一系列
理论模型
统计方法
统计学家
利用
抵消,取消
相关的
1. Under my physics teacher’s influence,I have grown increasingly interested in physics.In other words,my physics teacher is my role model,who has a great influence on me. So he is the person I respect most.
2. Learning that you ranked first in the English speech competition held last week, I am writing to express my sincere congratulations.
3. As for preparation,reading some Chinese novels in advance will guarantee to make you adapt to the Chinese language environment.
4. I make sure that the self-study room in our school library is well worth experiencing, so please accept my sincere invitation.(worth)
5. So particular about/over food was the little girl that her parents shed tears of anxiety and worry.
6. Although the representative is very wealthy, he won’t waste anything all his life. 倒装:Wealthy as/though the representative is,he won't waste anything all his life.
Not only _____________________________playing the piano but he also ____________ in almost every exam.His distinct qualities________________________.He won’t_____________________
____________.A bright smile always __________________.He can always______________________________________________________
_________.Even if someone breaks the class rules,he will never _________________________. All in all,our monitor_______________
All of us________________________ from the bottom of our hearts.
返 回
is our humble monitor fond of
ranks first
is well worthy
set him apart from others
decline to help those
in trouble
emerges on his face
guarantee that the learning atmosphere in the class is brought
to life
criticise the person in public
of his good reputation
convey our respect for him
1. I will reward you with an electric bike for helping me get rid of obacco abuse.
2. Absorbed in that project, I frequently forgot about eating or sleeping.
3. I respect my uncle most because I can rely on it that he can offer me some practical suggestions whenever I am in trouble.
4. He will fix his mind on what he is doing until he achieves his goal.
5. Personally, I can’t stress a good state of mind too much.
6. I am writing to congratulate you on your/you getting admitted to Peking University. panic sb into doing
Before the ____________College Entrance Examination,______
______________________________ that I often_________.___________
______________,I couldn’t ________________________.Nothing could____________________.Limitless pain and uneasiness ___________________and my heart felt as if it had been stabbed by a needle.Sensing my terrible state,my teachers did whatever they could to ________________________ ___and___________________
Finally I ,and my eyes were filled with joy and appreciation.
返 回
disturbing
stimulate my learning enthusiasm
so
felt dizzy
Worn out
and frustrated
refresh my spirits
be absorbed in my study
dominated my life
enhance my
self-confidence .
pessimistic and stressed out was I
was rewarded with great progress
(2)面对即将到来的紧张的高中生活,你不仅焦虑不安而且你也处在巨大压力之下。在我个人看来,再怎么强调良好心态的重要性也不为过。(应用文写作之建议信)
Faced with ,not only are you but you also are .Personally,I
______________________________________________________________________too much.
the approaching stressful senior high school life
stressed (out)
under great stress
can’t stress/lay stress on the importance/significance of a good state of
mind
2.1早读:Unit3单句写作+句子
1. I am starving to study English well, because mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.
2.The moment I saw my father’s cloudy face,panic seized me.
3. I won’t submit (myself) to others’ thoughts.
4. Those who are interested in the summer camp must submit the applications and relevant materials by May 15.
5. On behalf of our school, I welcome you to China warmly and sincerely.
6. There is little doubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer.
1. Bernard and John still made popcorn enthusiastically in spite of several failures.
2. Learning that you will go abroad for further study,I’m writing to inform you of some necessary do’s and don’ts.
3. The instant the young couple boarded the ship,they were eating,talking and laughing loudly as if they were the only people in the world.
4. I am green with envy.
5.Abandoned to computer games, I performed extremely badly in the end-of-term examination.
6. To resolve conflicts, we should learn to communicate more and put ourselves in others’ place.
1. With tears of sorrow rolling down my cheeks, I hugged my father tightly,saying,“To my sorrow,I failed again.”My father also
sorrowed my failure and he patted me on the shoulder,comforting and encouraging me.
2. Jane was in such a good mood that she almost jumped up,tears of happiness filling her eyes.
3. Mrs Meredith had sympathy for the poor, so she would bring food and medicine to them whenever she had time.(sympathy)
4. Only when what you do corresponds with what you say can you build better relationships with others.
5. The reason why I am starving for the position is that I can help foreigners have a better understanding of Chinese culture.
$$