内容正文:
Unit6 Nobody wins(Ⅰ)
重点语法:一般将来时进阶练100题(分层练习)
语法知识精讲
1.一般将来时主要构成形式
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,事情或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。
1.1. will/shall+动词原形,shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。will在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称,will not=won’t,shall not=shan’t。
Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢?
Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗?
1.2. be going to +不定式,表示将来。
a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。
What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢?
b. 计划、安排要发生的事。
The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下月开播。
c. 有迹象要发生的事。
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,暴风雨快来了。
1.3. be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 我们下星期六讨论这份报告。
be to和be going to的区别
be to表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事,be going to表示主观的打算或计划。
I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我去踢球。(客观安排)
I’m going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我想去踢球。(主观打算)
1.4. be about to +不定式,意为"马上做某事"。
He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。
注意:be about to do不能与tomorrow, next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
1.5.现在进行时表将来时
下列动词的现在进行时表示将来时:go,come,fly,leave,start,begin,finish,end,arrive等。
she is leaving for Wuhan tomorrow.
1.6.一般现在时表将来
a. 下列动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。
When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开?十分钟后。
b. 以here,there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行。
Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 车来了。
There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。
c. 在时间或条件句中。
When Bill comes(不是will come), ask him to wait for me. 比尔来后,让他等我。
I’ll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里,就写信给你。
d. 在动词hope,take care that,make sure that等的宾语从句中。
I hope they have a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心。
Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 离开房间前,务必把窗户关了。
2.一般将来时特殊用法:
2.1. be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
We are to talk about the report next Saturday.
2.2. be about to +不定式,意为"马上做某事"。
He is about to leave for Beijing.
注意:be about to不能与tomorrow,next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
2.3. 有些表趋向性的动词可用进行时表将来,如:go,come,arrive,fly(飞往),reach(到达),stay,leave,start,die等。
I’m going to go to the zoo this weenend.= I’m going to the zoo this weenend.
He’s going to leave for Paris.= He’s leaving for Paris.
The old man is dying.=The old man will die. 这个老人要去世。
语法知识精练
1.We ________ a school trip next Monday.
A.have B.are having C.had D.will have
2.I hope you _________ this story, Jim.
A.to enjoy B.will enjoy C.enjoying D.enjoys
3.I think there ________ more buses in the future.
A.will have B.will be C.have D.are
4.—Henry, don’t run in the hallway.
—Sorry, I ________ do that again.
A.should B.must C.won’t D.can’t
5.—What’s your plan for the coming holiday?
—I _________ the National Stadium.
A.visit B.am visiting C.visited D.am going to visit
6.Robots ________ more heavy work for us in the future.
A.will do B.is doing C.did D.were doing
7.You can borrow the video of this film—surely you ________ watching it.
A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.have enjoyed
8.I ________ my uncle in Shanghai this summer vacation and I want to have a cool vacation there.
A.visit B.visited C.am going to visit D.visits
9.___________ more buildings in our school in the future.
A.There are B.There were C.There will be D.There will have
10.There is going to ________ a book show next week.
A.be B.are C.were D.is
11.What will the future ________ like?
A./ B.being C.be D.to be
12.—You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it ________ in the afternoon.
—Thanks. I will put one in my bag.
A.will rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained
13.In 2100, what ________ the world be like?
A.is B.will
C.was D.are
14.—What’s your plan for the weekend, Helen?
—I _________ my grandparents.
A.visit B.visited C.am going to visit D.have visited
15.There is going to ________ a football match in our school next Sunday.
A.have B.be C.is D.are
16.I shall visit my grandparents ________.
A.recently B.5 days ago C.someday D.just now
17.Tomorrow I’ll visit my grandparents. I ________ chess with my grandpa.
A.playing B.play C.played D.am going to play
18.—________ a new film next week.
—Really? I will go to watch it.
A.There is B.There will have C.There will be D.There is going to have
19.There ________ a volleyball game between China and Brazil on TV this evening.
A.is B.was C.will be D.be
20.The Smiths ________ going to town to have a Christmas party.
A.is B.are C.be D.will
21.There ________ a concert in Xi’an next month.
A.will B.will have C.will be D.is going to have
22.There ________ two great concerts in Chongqing Theater on New Year’s Day.
A.is going to be B.is going to have
C.are going to be D.are going to have
23.I hope that I ________ with my friend in the same university in the future.
A.study B.will study C.have studied D.studied
24.In July, Budapest(布达佩斯)________ 2023 FINA World Championships(世界游泳锦标赛).
A.have B.will have C.are having D.has had
25.Jenny _______ back in three days. Don’t worry about her.
A.coming B.came C.will come D.is going come
26.Mrs Black as well as her husband and children, ________ to visit our school tomorrow.
A.are going B.were C.is going D.will be
27.Rita and her classmates ________ the Lucky Island at 6:15 p.m. tomorrow.
A.leave B.left C.will leave D.leaves
28.Dad warns Jim not to touch the expensive vase, or it ________ in pieces.
A.is B.was C.will be D.has been
29.Sidney hopes Mary ________ to her soon.
A.wrote B.will write C.writes D.write
30.—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?
—I ________ volunteer work in the museum.
A.was doing B.did
C.does D.am going to do
31.—How long ________ they ________?
—Sorry, I don’t know. But I know that Peter is going to ________ a nurse next week.
A.did, marry; marry to B.did, get married; marry with
C.have, got married; marry D.have, been married; marry
32.There ________ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?
A.is going to be B.was
C.will have D.is going to have
33.— Will there be computers in people’s homes?
— ________.
A.Yes, there will B.Yes, there are
C.No, there will D.No, it won’t
34.What will the life ________ in 100 years?
A.like B.to like C.to be like D.be like
35.Mr Green ________ in a small house 10 years ago. He ________ in a big apartment in a tall building in 10 years.
A.lived; lives B.lived; lived
C.lives; will live D.lived; will live
36.There _______ a football game next week. Would you like to cheer us on?
A.be going to be B.is going to be C.will have D.have
37.There ________ a sports meeting if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
A.will have B.will be C.is going to has D.is going to have
38.She is going to ________ a big cake ________ her son on his birthday.
A.buying; to B.buy; for C.buy; on D.buying; for
39.Joe is happy that he ________ to big city next year.
A.move B.moves
C.will move D.moved
40.—There ________ two football matches on TV tomorrow afternoon.
—Really? That’s great.
A.will have B.are going to be C.is going to be D.are going to have
41.My uncle ________ England is going to ________ here.
A.from; / B.come; do C.comes from; / D.from; be
42.There’s going to __________ a basketball match next Monday.
A.have B.be C.has D.had
43.Could you tell me which sections ________?
A.will the professor choose
B.the professor would choose
C.the professor will choose
D.would the professor choose
44.There ________ an English film this evening.
A.will B.is going to have C.is going to be D.will have
45.What will the train in the future ________ like?
A.is B.to be
C.be D.are
46.He often ________ to work, but he _________ the bus to work next year.
A.rides; will take B.will ride; takes
C.will ride; will take D.rides; takes
47.Yesterday it ________ sunny, but it ________ rainy tomorrow.
A.was; is B.was; will be C.is; is D.is; will be
48.—________ there ________ a class meeting tomorrow?
—Maybe. I saw our teacher writing his speech just now.
A.Will; have B.Will; be C.Is; having D.Does; have
49.—What are you going to be when you grow up?
—A singer, but my parents hope I _________ a teacher.
A.am B.to be C.will be D.be
50.It will be colder tomorrow and the temperature ________ 0℃.
A.drops B.dropped to C.will drop to D.will drop
51.If we do nothing, soon there will ________ no giant pandas in the world.
A.has B.have C.be D.being
52.There ________ two exciting soft ball matches on TV this evening.
A.will have B.are going to have
C.is going to be D.are going to be
53.The plane from Shanghai to Paris ________ in an hour.
A.will take off B.takes off C.took off D.has taken off
54.There ________ less water in 50 years.
A.will be B.have C.was D.is
55.—Which singer do you think ________ The Voice of China?
—I’m not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come.
A.won B.has won C.will win D.wins
56.—Jeff, could you tell me if it ________ tomorrow? If it ________ tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.
—It’s reported that it will be sunny, let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.
A.rain; rain B.rains; rains
C.will rain; rains D.will rain; will rain
57.—Will there be less paper?
—________. Books will only be on computers.
A.No, there won’t B.Yes, there will C.Yes, they will D.No, they won’t
58.My uncle John ________ Beijing in three days.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.visits
59.There ________ a talk on how to save electricity by the teacher tomorrow.
A.will have B.is going to be C.is D.has
60.Will he write another new book soon?
A.can B.could
C.is able to D.be able to
61.Five years ago, Sally ________ soccer, but today she ________ soccer. She ________ basketball in five years.
A.played, doesn’t play, will play B.played, didn’t play, will play
C.plays, won’t play, will play D.played, doesn’t play, plays
62.If I go to visit the Children’s Hospital, I ________ the children some toys.
A.brought B.bring C.to bring D.will bring
63.—The weather report says that it ________ tomorrow in most parts of Anqing City.
—If it ________, the school sports meet will be canceled (取消).
A.will rain; will rain B.will rain; rains C.rains; will rain D.rains; rains
64.—Let’s go camping if it ________ tomorrow?
—But I am not sure if it ________ tomorrow.
A.won’t rain, rains B.doesn’t rain, will rain C.doesn’t rain, rains D.won’t rain, will rain
65.Alice will go to Beijing tomorrow. She _______ home as soon as she _______ there.
A.calls; gets B.will call; will get C.will call; gets D.calls; will get
66.In 50 years there ________ more robots in people’s homes.
A.were B.will have C.will be D.have
67.There ________ a sports meet next week.
A.be going to be B.is going to be C.is going to have D.will have
68.He ________ Chinese because he wants to make some Chinese friends.
A.learn B.learns C.learnt D.is going to learn
69.Could you tell me ________ ?
A.when will he come back B.when he would come back
C.when he will come back D.when would he come back
70.Bill broke his arm last week, so he ________ take part in the basketball game tomorrow afternoon.
A.will be able to B.won’t be able to C.was able to D.wasn’t able to
71.—I won’t go to the movies this evening.
—________. I’ll have an English test tomorrow, so I have to study for it.
A.So will I B.Neither will I C.So won’t I D.Neither can I
72.—My parents want me to be a reporter in the future, but I can’t be sure about that.
—Not everyone knows ________. Just make sure you try your best.
A.what do they want to be B.what they are
C.what they will be D.how are they going to do that
73.—Did Simon wash the dishes?
—Not yet. He promises that he ________ it later after he walks the dog.
A.does B.will do C.did D.has done
74.Hurry up, or we will not ________ catch the early bus.
A.can B.be able to C.able to D.was able to
75.There ________ a football match between Class One and Class Two in two days.
A.is going to have B.was going to have
C.is going to be D.was going to be
76.We must work hard. There ________ an important exam next month.
A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.has
77.There ________ an art festival in our school. I’m looking forward to it.
A.was B.wasn’t C.will be D.won’t be
78.—I hope you ________ to my party next Saturday.
—OK, I ________.
A.to come; will B.comes; can C.come; do D.can come; will
79.—When ________ your school bus ________?
—In another half an hour.
A.did, reach B.will, arrive C.did, arrive D.will, reach
80.Not only Peter but also his cousins ________ going to climb the hill next Sunday.
A.are B.is C.were D.was
81.—How are you going to be an astronaut, Jenny?
—I’m going to ________.
A.play basketball often B.practice drawing picture C.study space engineering D.study medicine really hard
82.There ________ an exciting basketball match between Class one and Class two next Monday.
A.was B.is going to be C.is D.has been
83.It ________ easy to finish the work during the next week, but I will do my best.
A.is B.wasn’t C.won’t be D.will be
84.Next week, each student in the class ________ a small gift from their teachers.
A.receives B.received C.will receive D.receiving
85.—Would you like to go to the city park?
—I’m not sure. If Mark doesn’t, ________.
A.neither I do B.neither do I C.neither I will D.neither will I
86.I don’t know if he ________ tomorrow. If he ________, I’ll tell you.
A.comes; will come B.will come; comes
C.comes; comes D.will come; will come
87.Tara is interested in Chinese culture. She ________ Chinese at Fudan University next year.
A.studies B.studied C.will study D.had studied
88.We these new clothes to the children in the mountain villages tomorrow.
A.send B.sent C.will send D.have sent
89.Could you tell me when ________?
A.the scientist will arrive
B.the scientist would arrive
C.will the scientist arrive
D.would the scientist arrive
90.I hope the new round of Israeli-Palestinian conflict (巴以冲突) ________ soon.
A.end B.will end C.to end D.ended
91.The exchange students ________ warmly welcomed if they ________ to Shanghai.
A.are, comes B.is, will come C.will be, come D.will be, will come
92.If there is a traffic jam, it ________ us a lot of trouble on the way.
A.causes B.has caused C.will cause D.is causing
93.I hope ________ late again.
A.you not to be B.you don’t be C.you will not D.you won’t be
94.There ________ a wonderful film on at Xinhua Cinema next Friday.
A.was B.is going to be C.is going to have D.will have
95.Students are very excited about there ________ a tug of war (拔河比赛) next week.
A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.are going to have
96.There ________ a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.
A.will B.is going to have C.is going to be D.will have
97.The scientists ________ a new satellite to collect more information form the space in two years.
A.will send B.would send C.is sending D.has send
98.There ________ a sports meet next week if it ________.
A.is going to have; doesn’t rain B.is going to be; doesn’t rain
C.is going to be; won’t rain D.is going to have; won’t rain
99.Our school sports meeting will ________ on October 28. Will you ________ it?
A.hold; join B.take place; join in C.happen; join D.have; take part in
100.The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day after tomorrow.
A.is B.is going to be C.was D.is going to
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Unit6 Nobody wins(Ⅰ)
重点语法:一般将来时进阶练100题(分层练习)
语法知识精讲
1.一般将来时主要构成形式
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,事情或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。
1.1. will/shall+动词原形,shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。will在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称,will not=won’t,shall not=shan’t。
Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢?
Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗?
1.2. be going to +不定式,表示将来。
a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。
What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢?
b. 计划、安排要发生的事。
The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下月开播。
c. 有迹象要发生的事。
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,暴风雨快来了。
1.3. be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 我们下星期六讨论这份报告。
be to和be going to的区别
be to表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事,be going to表示主观的打算或计划。
I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我去踢球。(客观安排)
I’m going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我想去踢球。(主观打算)
1.4. be about to +不定式,意为"马上做某事"。
He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。
注意:be about to do不能与tomorrow, next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
1.5.现在进行时表将来时
下列动词的现在进行时表示将来时:go,come,fly,leave,start,begin,finish,end,arrive等。
she is leaving for Wuhan tomorrow.
1.6.一般现在时表将来
a. 下列动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。
When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开?十分钟后。
b. 以here,there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行。
Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 车来了。
There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。
c. 在时间或条件句中。
When Bill comes(不是will come), ask him to wait for me. 比尔来后,让他等我。
I’ll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里,就写信给你。
d. 在动词hope,take care that,make sure that等的宾语从句中。
I hope they have a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心。
Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 离开房间前,务必把窗户关了。
2.一般将来时特殊用法:
2.1. be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
We are to talk about the report next Saturday.
2.2. be about to +不定式,意为"马上做某事"。
He is about to leave for Beijing.
注意:be about to不能与tomorrow,next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
2.3. 有些表趋向性的动词可用进行时表将来,如:go,come,arrive,fly(飞往),reach(到达),stay,leave,start,die等。
I’m going to go to the zoo this weenend.= I’m going to the zoo this weenend.
He’s going to leave for Paris.= He’s leaving for Paris.
The old man is dying.=The old man will die. 这个老人要去世。
语法知识精练
1.We ________ a school trip next Monday.
A.have B.are having C.had D.will have
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下周一我们将有一次学校旅行。
考查动词时态。根据“next Monday”可知,动作还没有发生,所以应该用一般将来时,结构是“will do”,故选D。
2.I hope you _________ this story, Jim.
A.to enjoy B.will enjoy C.enjoying D.enjoys
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我希望你喜欢这个故事,吉姆。
考查一般将来时。根据“I hope”可知,句子表达的是对未来的希望,此处时态用一般将来时,其结构为will+do。故选B。
3.I think there ________ more buses in the future.
A.will have B.will be C.have D.are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我认为将来会有更多的公共汽车。
考查there be句型和动词时态。根据“there”可知,本句为there be句型,结合“in the future”可知,时态为一般将来时,应用there will be。故选B。
4.—Henry, don’t run in the hallway.
—Sorry, I ________ do that again.
A.should B.must C.won’t D.can’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——亨利,不要在走廊里跑。 ——对不起,我不会再那样做了。
考查情态动词。should应该;must必须;won’t不会,将不;can’t不能。根据do that again可知,第二句想表达的是未来不会这么做了,因本句要做的事情还未发生,时态应为一般将来时。 故选C。
5.—What’s your plan for the coming holiday?
—I _________ the National Stadium.
A.visit B.am visiting C.visited D.am going to visit
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你对即将到来的假期有什么计划?——我将参观国家体育场。
考查动词时态。visit是动词原形,是一般现在时;am visiting是现在进行时;visited是过去式,是一般过去时;am going to visit是一般将来时。根据“What’s your plan for the coming holiday?”可知是询问计划,回答应表述将要发生的事情,要用一般将来时。故选D。
6.Robots ________ more heavy work for us in the future.
A.will do B.is doing C.did D.were doing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:将来机器人将为我们做更多繁重的工作。
考查动词时态。根据“in the future”可知,句子用一般将来时,结构为will + 动词原形,故选A。
7.You can borrow the video of this film—surely you ________ watching it.
A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.have enjoyed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你可以借这部电影的录像——你肯定会喜欢看的。
考查一般将来时。根据“You can borrow the video of this film”可知,此处是指对方肯定会喜欢观看的,“喜欢看”这一动作是将来动作,时态应用一般将来时,结构为will do。故选C。
8.I ________ my uncle in Shanghai this summer vacation and I want to have a cool vacation there.
A.visit B.visited C.am going to visit D.visits
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今年暑假我要去上海看望我叔叔,我想在那里度过一个凉快的假期。
考查时态。根据“this summer vacation”可知,此处指将来发生的事情,用一般将来时。故选C。
9.___________ more buildings in our school in the future.
A.There are B.There were C.There will be D.There will have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:将来我们学校会有更多的建筑。结合选项,可知此处为There be句型,又根据“in the future”,可知此处需使用一般将来时,其结构为There will be。故选C。
10.There is going to ________ a book show next week.
A.be B.are C.were D.is
【答案】A
【详解】句意:下周将有一个书展。
考查there be与一般将来时。根据“next week.”以及“There is going to”可知,该句是there be句型的一般将来时,其结构为“there is/are going to be”。故选A。
11.What will the future ________ like?
A./ B.being C.be D.to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:未来会是什么样子?
考查动词时态。be like “像”,分析句子,该句是一般将来时,其结构为 “will do”,因此be动词填原形。故选C。
12.—You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it ________ in the afternoon.
—Thanks. I will put one in my bag.
A.will rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你最好带把伞。天气预报说下午会下雨。——谢谢。我会在包里放一把。
考查一般将来时。根据“I will put one in my bag.”可知,空处表示将来发生的动作,应用一般将来时。故选A。
13.In 2100, what ________ the world be like?
A.is B.will
C.was D.are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:2100年,世界将是什么样子?
考查动词时态。根据“In 2100”可知,句子时态用一般将来时will do。故选B。
14.—What’s your plan for the weekend, Helen?
—I _________ my grandparents.
A.visit B.visited C.am going to visit D.have visited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——海伦,你周末的计划是什么? ——我要去拜访我的祖父母。
考查一般将来时。根据“What’s your plan for the weekend, Helen?”可知,此处是指周末海伦要去拜访爷爷奶奶,时态应用一般将来时,其结构为be going to do;主语为“I”,be动词用am。故选C。
15.There is going to ________ a football match in our school next Sunday.
A.have B.be C.is D.are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下周日我们学校将有一场足球比赛。
考查there be句型。根据“There is going to...a football match”可知,此处是there be句型,且“be going to”后接动词原形,空处应是be。故选B。
16.I shall visit my grandparents ________.
A.recently B.5 days ago C.someday D.just now
【答案】C
【详解】句意:总有一天我会去看望我的祖父母。
考查时间状语。recently最近,常用于现在完成时;5 days ago五天前,常用于一般过去时;someday(将来的)某一天,常用于一般将来时;just now刚刚,常用于一般过去时。根据“shall”可知,时态是一般将来时。故选C。
17.Tomorrow I’ll visit my grandparents. I ________ chess with my grandpa.
A.playing B.play C.played D.am going to play
【答案】D
【详解】句意:明天我要去看望我的祖父母。我要和爷爷下棋。
考查时态。根据“Tomorrow I’ll visit my grandparents.”可知,时态为一般将来时。故选D。
18.—________ a new film next week.
—Really? I will go to watch it.
A.There is B.There will have C.There will be D.There is going to have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——下周将有一部新电影上映。——真的吗?我会去看的。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be“有”,与一般将来时连用,结构为there will be/there is (are) going to be;there be句型不与have连用。故选C。
19.There ________ a volleyball game between China and Brazil on TV this evening.
A.is B.was C.will be D.be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今晚电视上有一场中国和巴西的排球比赛。
考查时态。根据“this evening”可知,此处指将来发生的事情,时态为一般将来时。故选C。
20.The Smiths ________ going to town to have a Christmas party.
A.is B.are C.be D.will
【答案】B
【详解】句意:史密斯一家要去城里参加圣诞派对。
考查一般将来时和主谓一致。根据“going to”可知,这里是be going to do结构,主语指的是“史密斯一家人”,是复数,be动词用are。故选B。
21.There ________ a concert in Xi’an next month.
A.will B.will have C.will be D.is going to have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下个月在西安将有一场音乐会。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“next month”可知,使用一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时结构为:there will be或there is/are going to be。故选C。
22.There ________ two great concerts in Chongqing Theater on New Year’s Day.
A.is going to be B.is going to have
C.are going to be D.are going to have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:元旦那天重庆剧院将有两场很棒的音乐会。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据题干可知,此句主语是two great concerts,复数概念,应用结构:there are going to be。故选C。
23.I hope that I ________ with my friend in the same university in the future.
A.study B.will study C.have studied D.studied
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我希望将来我能和我的朋友在同一所大学学习。
考查动词时态。根据“in the future”可知,此句是一般将来时will do的结构,故选B。
24.In July, Budapest(布达佩斯)________ 2023 FINA World Championships(世界游泳锦标赛).
A.have B.will have C.are having D.has had
【答案】B
【详解】句意:今年7月,布达佩斯将举行2023年国际泳联世锦赛。
考查动词时态。根据“In July”及“2023 FINA World Championships”可知,此句用一般将来时will do的结构,故选B。
25.Jenny _______ back in three days. Don’t worry about her.
A.coming B.came C.will come D.is going come
【答案】C
【详解】句意:珍妮三天后回来。别担心她。
考查动词时态。根据“in three days”可知,此句要用一般将来时will do或be going to do的结构,故选C。
26.Mrs Black as well as her husband and children, ________ to visit our school tomorrow.
A.are going B.were C.is going D.will be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:布莱克夫人以及她的丈夫和孩子们明天要来我们学校参观。
考查时态及主谓一致。根据“tomorrow”可知,时态为一般将来时,根据空后的“to”可知,此处为“be going to +动词原形”结构;as well as连接并列主语,遵循“就远原则”。故选C。
27.Rita and her classmates ________ the Lucky Island at 6:15 p.m. tomorrow.
A.leave B.left C.will leave D.leaves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:丽塔和她的同学将在明天下午6:15离开幸运岛。
考查动词时态。根据tomorrow可知,此句是一般将来时will do的结构,故选C。
28.Dad warns Jim not to touch the expensive vase, or it ________ in pieces.
A.is B.was C.will be D.has been
【答案】C
【详解】句意:爸爸警告吉姆不要碰那个昂贵的花瓶,否则它会摔成碎片的。
考查动词时态。根据“or”表示“否则”可知,假设的事情还没有发生,应用一般将来时,故选C。
29.Sidney hopes Mary ________ to her soon.
A.wrote B.will write C.writes D.write
【答案】B
【详解】句意:辛德妮希望玛丽将会很快写信给她。
考查时态。根据时间状语“soon”可知,句子为一般将来时,其结构为will+do。故选B。
30.—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?
—I ________ volunteer work in the museum.
A.was doing B.did
C.does D.am going to do
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——玲玲,你下周末的计划是什么?——我打算在博物馆做志愿者工作。
考查一般将来时。根据问句“What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?”可知,其对应答句所叙述的应是下周末的事情,用一般将来时,am going to do符合语境。故选D。
31.—How long ________ they ________?
—Sorry, I don’t know. But I know that Peter is going to ________ a nurse next week.
A.did, marry; marry to B.did, get married; marry with
C.have, got married; marry D.have, been married; marry
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——他们结婚多久了?——对不起,我不知道。但是我知道皮特下个月将会娶一名护士。
考查动词时态。marry“结婚”,动词;marry sb表示“嫁/娶某人”;get married表示“结婚”。根据“How long”可知表示“多长时间”,常和现在完成时连用,且谓语动词应是延续性动词,marry是短暂性动词,其对应的持续性动词是be married;空二指“下个月皮特将要娶一名护士”,be going to do“打算做某事”。故选D。
32.There ________ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?
A.is going to be B.was
C.will have D.is going to have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个周末将有一场英语演出。我们去看好吗?
考查there be句式和一般将来时。根据“There...an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?”可知,此处是there be句式,故排除C和D;句子应用一般将来时,is going to be符合语境。故选A。
33.— Will there be computers in people’s homes?
— ________.
A.Yes, there will B.Yes, there are
C.No, there will D.No, it won’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——人们的家里会有电脑吗?——是的,会有的。
考查there be句型。“Will there be”是一个表示将来时的句型,肯定回答应用“Yes, there will”,否定回答应用“No, there won’t”,故选A。
34.What will the life ________ in 100 years?
A.like B.to like C.to be like D.be like
【答案】D
【详解】句意:100年后的生活会是什么样子?
考查特殊疑问句及will。like像,介词;喜欢,动词;be like像。根据“What will the life … in 100 years?”可知,此处为一般将来时的特殊疑问句,构成为“What will+主语+动词原形+其他”,此处应表示100年后的生活会像什么,因此用be like,will后应用原形。故选D。
35.Mr Green ________ in a small house 10 years ago. He ________ in a big apartment in a tall building in 10 years.
A.lived; lives B.lived; lived
C.lives; will live D.lived; will live
【答案】D
【详解】句意:格林先生十年前住在一所小房子里。10年后,他将住在一栋高楼里的一套大公寓里。
考查一般过去时与一般将来时。根据“10 years ago”可知,第一个空处应用一般过去时;根据“in 10 years”可知,第二个空处应用一般将来时,构成为will do。故选D。
36.There _______ a football game next week. Would you like to cheer us on?
A.be going to be B.is going to be C.will have D.have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下周有一场足球比赛。你愿意为我们加油吗?
考查There be的一般将来时。根据“next week”可知,应用一般将来时,由“There”可知,该句为there be句型,There be句型的一般将来时结构为:There is/are going to be或There will be。故选B。
37.There ________ a sports meeting if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
A.will have B.will be C.is going to has D.is going to have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨的话就会有运动会。
考查动词的时态。根据“if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.”可知,这里是if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句是there be句型的一般将来时,不能出现have。故选B。
38.She is going to ________ a big cake ________ her son on his birthday.
A.buying; to B.buy; for C.buy; on D.buying; for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她打算在儿子生日那天给他买一个大蛋糕。
考查be going to结构和介词辨析。to向;for为了;on在……上面。be going to do sth.意为“打算做某事”,第一个空填buy;buy sth. for sb.意为“给某人买某物”,固定词组,第二个空填for。故选B。
39.Joe is happy that he ________ to big city next year.
A.move B.moves
C.will move D.moved
【答案】C
【详解】句意:乔很高兴明年他将搬到大城市去。
考查一般将来时。根据“next year”可知,此处应用一般将来时,构成为will do。故选C。
40.—There ________ two football matches on TV tomorrow afternoon.
—Really? That’s great.
A.will have B.are going to be C.is going to be D.are going to have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——明天下午电视上将会有两场足球比赛。——真的吗?那太棒了。
考查there be句型和时态。本句是there be句型,不和have连用;根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知是一般将来时,需用“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”结构;there be句型遵循就近原则,空后“matches”是复数名词,be动词用are。故选B。
41.My uncle ________ England is going to ________ here.
A.from; / B.come; do C.comes from; / D.from; be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我从英国来的叔叔要来这里。
考查固定短语和主谓一致。根据句子结构可知,句子主语为My uncle,“...England”应为介词短语作后置定语,修饰前面的主语,第一空应填from,则排除B和C选项;is going to为一般将来时的结构,后面应该加动词原形作谓语。故选D。
42.There’s going to __________ a basketball match next Monday.
A.have B.be C.has D.had
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下周一将有一场篮球比赛。
考查there be用法。根据“There’s going to…a basketball match next Monday.”可知,句子为there be句型的一般将来时,其结构为there will be/there is going to be,意为“将会有”。故选B。
43.Could you tell me which sections ________?
A.will the professor choose
B.the professor would choose
C.the professor will choose
D.would the professor choose
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我教授会选哪些部分吗?
考查宾语从句。分析题干可知,空格处是宾语从句,宾语从句要采用陈述语序,所以排除选项A和D;根据语境可知,主句时态是一般现在时,从句谓语动词choose“选择”这个动作发生在将来,从句应采用一般将来时,结构是:will+动词原形。故选C。
44.There ________ an English film this evening.
A.will B.is going to have C.is going to be D.will have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今晚将有一场新的英语电影。
考查There be句型。根据句中的There可知,此句考查的是There be句型,故首先排除A、D;根据时间状语this evening判断,句子的时态为一般将来时,构成为There will be或There is/are going to be。根据“a new English film”可知主语是单数,要使用There is going to be。故选C。
45.What will the train in the future ________ like?
A.is B.to be
C.be D.are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:未来火车会是什么样子的?
考查时态。根据句中“in the future”可知,此句用一般将业时,其构成为“will do”,故选C。
46.He often ________ to work, but he _________ the bus to work next year.
A.rides; will take B.will ride; takes
C.will ride; will take D.rides; takes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他经常骑车去上班,但明年他将乘公共汽车去上班。
考查动词的时态。根据“often”可知,此句用一般现在时,主语“He”为第三人称单数,谓语也用第三人称单数,应用rides;第二空根据“next year”可知,用一般将来时,其构成为“will do”。故选A。
47.Yesterday it ________ sunny, but it ________ rainy tomorrow.
A.was; is B.was; will be C.is; is D.is; will be
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天是晴天,但明天会下雨。
考查时态。根据“Yesterday”可知,第一句用一般过去时,应用was;第二句根据“tomorrow”可知,用一般将来时,其构成为“will do”,应用will be。故选B。
48.—________ there ________ a class meeting tomorrow?
—Maybe. I saw our teacher writing his speech just now.
A.Will; have B.Will; be C.Is; having D.Does; have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——明天有班会吗?——可能(有)。刚才我看见我们老师正在写演讲稿。
考查there be句型。根据问句中的“tomorrow”可知,本句应使用一般将来时;再由“...there...a class meeting”可知,本句要考查there be句型一般疑问句,结合时态,本句要符合“Will+there be+其它”结构。故选B。
49.—What are you going to be when you grow up?
—A singer, but my parents hope I _________ a teacher.
A.am B.to be C.will be D.be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——当你长大后,你想要当什么?——一位歌手,但我父母期望我可以成为一名教师。
考查be动词用法。am是,用于第一人称I;to be是,为不定式;will be将是,为一般将来时;be是,为原形。结合“hope”后接一个宾语从句,而从句表示将来时,所以用一般将来时。故选C。
50.It will be colder tomorrow and the temperature ________ 0℃.
A.drops B.dropped to C.will drop to D.will drop
【答案】C
【详解】句意:明天会更冷,温度将降到0℃。
考查动词短语和动词时态。drop“降低”,不及物动词;drop to“下降到”。根据“It will be colder tomorrow”可知,本句是一般将来时,可排除AB选项;空后有宾语,需用短语drop to。故选C。
51.If we do nothing, soon there will ________ no giant pandas in the world.
A.has B.have C.be D.being
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果我们不做任何事,将来就不会再有大熊猫了。
考查there be句型。表示“某地有某物”用“there be+名词”的句型,和have不能同时使用。选项A、B和D错误。根据“will”可知讲述的是将来的动作,用“will be”或“be going to be”。故选C。
52.There ________ two exciting soft ball matches on TV this evening.
A.will have B.are going to have
C.is going to be D.are going to be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:今晚电视上有两场激动人心的垒球比赛。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据this evening可知该用一般将来时。此句为there be句型,matches是复数,需用be动词are。故选D。
53.The plane from Shanghai to Paris ________ in an hour.
A.will take off B.takes off C.took off D.has taken off
【答案】A
【详解】句意:从上海飞往巴黎的飞机将在一小时后起飞。
考查动词的时态。will take off将起飞,一般将来时;takes off起飞,一般现在时;took off起飞了,一般过去时;has taken off已经起飞了,现在完成时。根据“in an hour”可知,“in an hour”表示“一个小时后”,所以此处时态为一般将来时,故选A。
54.There ________ less water in 50 years.
A.will be B.have C.was D.is
【答案】A
【详解】句意:50年后会有更少的水。
考查there be句型与一般将来时。根据“There…less water in 50 years.”可知,该句是一般将来时,且是there be句型,其表达为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。故选A。
55.—Which singer do you think ________ The Voice of China?
—I’m not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come.
A.won B.has won C.will win D.wins
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你认为哪位歌手会赢得《中国好声音》?——我不确定。还有3轮比赛。
考查动词时态。根据“I’m not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come.”可知,比赛还没结束,因此是问谁将赢得比赛,该句是一般将来时。故选C。
56.—Jeff, could you tell me if it ________ tomorrow? If it ________ tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.
—It’s reported that it will be sunny, let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.
A.rain; rain B.rains; rains
C.will rain; rains D.will rain; will rain
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——杰夫,你能告诉我明天是否会下雨吗?如果明天下雨,我就待在家里。——据报道,明天将是晴天,我们去凤凰山露营吧。
考查动词时态。第一空根据“Jeff, could you tell me if it…tomorrow?”可知,此处为if引导的宾语从句,时态为一般将来时,故用will rain;第二空根据“If it…tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.”可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主语it是单数,动词用三单形式rains。故选C。
57.—Will there be less paper?
—________. Books will only be on computers.
A.No, there won’t B.Yes, there will C.Yes, they will D.No, they won’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——纸张会减少吗?——是的,会的。书籍将只存在于电脑上。
考查一般疑问句。No, there won’t不,不会;Yes, there will是的,会的;Yes, they will是的,他们会;No, they won’t不,他们不会。根据“Will there be less paper?”可知,此处肯定回答为Yes, there will;否定回答为No, there won’t。根据“Books will only be on computers.”可知,书籍将只存在于电脑上,因此将会有更少的纸,因此用肯定回答。故选B。
58.My uncle John ________ Beijing in three days.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.visits
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的叔叔约翰将在三天后游览北京。
考查一般将来时。根据“in three days”可知,句子时态应用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故选C。
59.There ________ a talk on how to save electricity by the teacher tomorrow.
A.will have B.is going to be C.is D.has
【答案】B
【详解】句意:明天老师要讲如何节约用电。
考查there be结构的一般将来时。根据“There”和“tomorrow.”可知,此句是there be句型的一般将来时,结构为There is going to be…或There will be…。A选项中的have应为be。故选B。
60.Will he write another new book soon?
A.can B.could
C.is able to D.be able to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他能很快再写一本新书吗?
考查一般将来时。句子为一般将来时,结构为:will+do,can或could为情态动词,不能使用,will后接动词原形。故选D。
61.Five years ago, Sally ________ soccer, but today she ________ soccer. She ________ basketball in five years.
A.played, doesn’t play, will play B.played, didn’t play, will play
C.plays, won’t play, will play D.played, doesn’t play, plays
【答案】A
【详解】句意:五年前,莎莉踢足球,但是现在她不踢足球。五年后她将打篮球。
考查时态。根据“Five years ago”可知,第一个空处应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用played;根据“today”可知,第二个空处应用一般现在时,表示现在她不踢足球了,故使用一般现在时的否定句,主语she为第三人称单数形式,因此谓语动词用doesn’t+动词原形play构成;根据“in five years”可知,第三个空处应用一般将来时,结构:will+动词原形。故选A。
62.If I go to visit the Children’s Hospital, I ________ the children some toys.
A.brought B.bring C.to bring D.will bring
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果我去参观儿童医院,我会给孩子们带一些玩具。
考查动词时态。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时“will do”。故选D。
63.—The weather report says that it ________ tomorrow in most parts of Anqing City.
—If it ________, the school sports meet will be canceled (取消).
A.will rain; will rain B.will rain; rains C.rains; will rain D.rains; rains
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——天气预报说安庆市大部分地区明天会下雨。——如果下雨,学校运动会将被取消。
考查一般将来时和一般现在时。分析“The weather report says that it...tomorrow in most parts of Anqing City.”可知,空处是宾语从句的谓语,时间状语是tomorrow,所以此处应用一般将来时,结合选项,第一空应填will rain;分析“If it...the school sports meet will be canceled (取消).”可知,此句是if引导的条件状语从句,根据“主将从现”原则,空处应用一般现在时,结合选项,第二空应填rains。故选B。
64.—Let’s go camping if it ________ tomorrow?
—But I am not sure if it ________ tomorrow.
A.won’t rain, rains B.doesn’t rain, will rain C.doesn’t rain, rains D.won’t rain, will rain
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——如果明天不下雨,我们去野营吧?——但是我不确定明天是否会下雨。
考查动词时态。第一空根据“Let’s go camping if it…tomorrow?”可知,此处为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,排除A和D。第二空根据“But I am not sure if it…tomorrow.”可知,此处为if引导的宾语从句,表示将来的事情,用一般将来时,排除C。故选B。
65.Alice will go to Beijing tomorrow. She _______ home as soon as she _______ there.
A.calls; gets B.will call; will get C.will call; gets D.calls; will get
【答案】C
【详解】句意:爱丽丝明天将去北京。她一到那里就会给家里打电话。
考查时态。句子是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从句,主句用一般将来时will do,从句用一般现在时,从句主语是she,谓语动词用单三。故选C。
66.In 50 years there ________ more robots in people’s homes.
A.were B.will have C.will be D.have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:50年后,人们的家中将会有更多的机器人。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“In 50 years there…more robots in people’s homes.”可知,此处时态为一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形;结合空前的there可知,此处为there be句型。故选C。
67.There ________ a sports meet next week.
A.be going to be B.is going to be C.is going to have D.will have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下周将有一场运动会。
考查there be结构的将来时。根据“There...a sports meet next week”可知此处表示“将有”,用there be结构的将来时there be going to be/there will be,主语是名词单数,be动词用is。故选B。
68.He ________ Chinese because he wants to make some Chinese friends.
A.learn B.learns C.learnt D.is going to learn
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他打算学中文,因为他想交一些中国朋友。
考查一般将来时。learn学习,动词原形;learns学习,第三人称单数形式;learnt学习,过去式;is going to learn,一般将来时,打算去学习。根据“He…Chinese because he wants to make some Chinese friends.”可知,空处指的是他打算去学习英语,be going to do sth.“打算做某事”符合语境。故选D。
69.Could you tell me ________ ?
A.when will he come back B.when he would come back
C.when he will come back D.when would he come back
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我他什么时候回来吗?
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和D选项。“回来”的动作还未发生,所以从句用一般将来时will do的结构,故选C。
70.Bill broke his arm last week, so he ________ take part in the basketball game tomorrow afternoon.
A.will be able to B.won’t be able to C.was able to D.wasn’t able to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:比尔上星期摔断了胳膊,所以他不能参加明天下午的篮球赛了。
考查时态。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知,时态为一般将来时,排除CD选项;再根据“Bill broke his arm last week”可知,比尔上星期摔断了胳膊,所以他将不能参加明天下午的篮球赛。故选B。
71.—I won’t go to the movies this evening.
—________. I’ll have an English test tomorrow, so I have to study for it.
A.So will I B.Neither will I C.So won’t I D.Neither can I
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——今晚我不去看电影。——我也不会。我明天要参加英语考试,所以我必须学习。
考查倒装句。根据“I won’t go to the movies this evening.”可知此处表示自己也不去看电影,用结构neither+助动词+主语,时态是一般将来时,助动词用will。故选B。
72.—My parents want me to be a reporter in the future, but I can’t be sure about that.
—Not everyone knows ________. Just make sure you try your best.
A.what do they want to be B.what they are
C.what they will be D.how are they going to do that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我父母希望我将来当记者,但我不能确定。——不是每个人都知道他们会成为什么。只要确保你尽力了。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AD;根据“Not everyone knows”可知不知道他们会成为什么,故从句用一般将来时。故选C。
73.—Did Simon wash the dishes?
—Not yet. He promises that he ________ it later after he walks the dog.
A.does B.will do C.did D.has done
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——西蒙洗了盘子吗?——还没有。他承诺遛狗之后会洗的。
考查动词的时态。根据“after he walks the dog”可知,表达遛狗之后会洗,是将来的时间,动词用一般将来时will do。故选B。
74.Hurry up, or we will not ________ catch the early bus.
A.can B.be able to C.able to D.was able to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:快点,否则我们就赶不上早班车了。
考查动词用法。will后接动词原形,不能接情态动词,所以排除选项A;be able to意为“能够”,此处be位于will后,所以be保持原形。故选B。
75.There ________ a football match between Class One and Class Two in two days.
A.is going to have B.was going to have
C.is going to be D.was going to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:两天后一班和二班将有一场足球赛。
考查there be句型的将来时。there be不与have连用,排除AB选项;根据“Two in two days.”可知,时态为一般将来时,排除D选项。故选C。
76.We must work hard. There ________ an important exam next month.
A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.has
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们必须努力工作。下个月将有一场重要的考试。
考查there be结构的将来时。根据“There...an important exam next month”可知此处表示“将有”,用there be结构的将来时there will be/there be going to be。故选B。
77.There ________ an art festival in our school. I’m looking forward to it.
A.was B.wasn’t C.will be D.won’t be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们学校将举办一个艺术节。我很期待。
考查there be句型和一般将来时。根据“I’m looking forward to it.”可知,设空处讨论的是将来的计划或安排,结合“There…an art festival”可知,此处是there be句型,there be句型的一般将来时是“there will be”或者“there is/are going to be”。故选C。
78.—I hope you ________ to my party next Saturday.
—OK, I ________.
A.to come; will B.comes; can C.come; do D.can come; will
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我希望你下周六能来参加我的聚会。——好的,我会的。
考查动词时态。根据“you...to my party next Saturday.”可知,此处是希望对方能来,需用can come表示“能来”,没有hope sb to do sth这种结构,C选项中需改为will come;根据“OK, I”可知,这件事发生在将来,需用一般将来时。故选D。
79.—When ________ your school bus ________?
—In another half an hour.
A.did, reach B.will, arrive C.did, arrive D.will, reach
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的校车什么时候到?——再过半个小时。
考查时态和动词辨析。arrive到达;reach到达。根据“In another half an hour.”可知此处询问的是将来的动作,用一般将来时will do,排除AC;第二个空后无宾语,故用不及物动词arrive。故选B。
80.Not only Peter but also his cousins ________ going to climb the hill next Sunday.
A.are B.is C.were D.was
【答案】A
【详解】句意:下周日,不仅彼得而且他的堂弟们也要去爬山。
考查主谓一致。not only...but also连接主语时,遵循就近原则,最近的主语cousins是复数,根据时间状语next Sunday可知用一般将来时,be going to中的be动词用are。故选A。
81.—How are you going to be an astronaut, Jenny?
—I’m going to ________.
A.play basketball often B.practice drawing picture C.study space engineering D.study medicine really hard
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——珍妮,你打算如何成为一名宇航员?——我打算学习航天工程。
考查动词短语。play basketball often经常打篮球;practice drawing picture练习绘画;study space engineering学习航天工程;study medicine really hard认真学习医学。根据“How are you going to be an astronaut, Jenny?”可知,打算成为一名宇航员,应该学习航天工程。故选C。
82.There ________ an exciting basketball match between Class one and Class two next Monday.
A.was B.is going to be C.is D.has been
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下周一,一班和二班将有一场激动人心的篮球比赛。
考查there be的将来时形式。根据“next Monday”可知,句子用一般将来时。there be“有”,将来时形式是there will be/there is going to be,故选B。
83.It ________ easy to finish the work during the next week, but I will do my best.
A.is B.wasn’t C.won’t be D.will be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下周完成这项工作将会很容易,但是我会尽我最大的努力。
考查时态。根据“next week”可知,句子是一般将来时,其结构为“will do”;且根据“but I will do my best”可知,此处是说下周完成不会很容易,应用否定。故选C。
84.Next week, each student in the class ________ a small gift from their teachers.
A.receives B.received C.will receive D.receiving
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下周,班上的每个学生都将收到老师的小礼物。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“Next week”可知,本题的时态为一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故选C。
85.—Would you like to go to the city park?
—I’m not sure. If Mark doesn’t, ________.
A.neither I do B.neither do I C.neither I will D.neither will I
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你想要去城市公园么?——我不确定。如果马克不去,我也不去。
考查时态和倒装句。根据“I’m not sure. If Mark doesn’t”可知表示后者也符合前者叙述的否定情况,用倒装句“Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”;本句是“if”引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句用一般将来时“will do”的结构,表达“我也不去”,用“neither will I”。故选D。
86.I don’t know if he ________ tomorrow. If he ________, I’ll tell you.
A.comes; will come B.will come; comes
C.comes; comes D.will come; will come
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我不知道他明天是否会来。如果他来的话,我会告诉你。
考查动词的时态。根据“I don’t know if he”可知,第一句是if引导的宾语从句,根据“主现从不限”原则可知,从句的时态由“tomorrow”决定,故第一空应用一般将来时,即will come,给排除选项A和C。根据“If he”和“I’ll tell you”可知,第二空是if引导的条件状语从句,根据时态上“主将从现”原则可知,从句应用一般现在时,由于主语是he,故谓语动词应用三单形式comes。故选B。
87.Tara is interested in Chinese culture. She ________ Chinese at Fudan University next year.
A.studies B.studied C.will study D.had studied
【答案】C
【详解】句意:泰拉对中国文化很感兴趣。她明年将要在复旦大学学习中文。
考查一般将来时。根据时间状语next year“明年”可知,动作发生在将来,用一般将来时结构will do。故选C。
88.We these new clothes to the children in the mountain villages tomorrow.
A.send B.sent C.will send D.have sent
【答案】C
【详解】句意:明天我们会把这些新衣服送给山区的孩子们。
考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow”可知该句应用一般将来时,其谓语结构为:will+动词原形。故选C。
89.Could you tell me when ________?
A.the scientist will arrive
B.the scientist would arrive
C.will the scientist arrive
D.would the scientist arrive
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你能告诉我这位科学家什么时候到吗?
考查宾语从句。题干“Could you do...?”句型是表有礼貌的请求,并非过去时态,因此后面的宾语从句用一般将来时,排除BD两项。宾语从句用陈述语序,故选A。
90.I hope the new round of Israeli-Palestinian conflict (巴以冲突) ________ soon.
A.end B.will end C.to end D.ended
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我希望新一轮巴以冲突早日结束。
考查宾语从句。根据“I hope the new round of Israeli-Palestinian conflict (巴以冲突)...soon.”可知,“the new round of Israeli-Palestinian conflict (巴以冲突)...soon”是宾语从句,而主句是一般现在时,结合soon,此时宾语从句应用一般将来时,谓语结构是will do。故选B。
91.The exchange students ________ warmly welcomed if they ________ to Shanghai.
A.are, comes B.is, will come C.will be, come D.will be, will come
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果交换生来到上海,他们将会受到热烈的欢迎。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。根据“The exchange students...warmly welcomed if they...to Shanghai.”可知,句子是含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,时态遵从“主将从现”,主句“The exchange students...warmly welcomed”用一般将来时,谓语结构是will do,排除选项A和B;从句“if they...to Shanghai”用一般现在时,主语是they,谓语动词用原形come。故选C。
92.If there is a traffic jam, it ________ us a lot of trouble on the way.
A.causes B.has caused C.will cause D.is causing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果交通堵塞,路上会给我们带来很多麻烦。
考查时态。根据“If there is a traffic jam”可知句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句应用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故选C。
93.I hope ________ late again.
A.you not to be B.you don’t be C.you will not D.you won’t be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我希望你不要再迟到了。
考查宾语从句的时态。动词hope后接宾语从句,根据主句为一般现在时和从句中的again可知,从句时态为一般将来时。A选项的to be可表示将来,但是hope后面不能用to do做宾语补足语。late为形容词并在从句中作表语,将来时的否定形式为will not be late或won’t be late。故选D。
94.There ________ a wonderful film on at Xinhua Cinema next Friday.
A.was B.is going to be C.is going to have D.will have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下周五新华电影院将有一部精彩的电影上映。
考查there be句式的一般将来时。根据“There...a wonderful film on at Xinhua Cinema next Friday.”可知,此处是there be句式的一般将来时,结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。故选B。
95.Students are very excited about there ________ a tug of war (拔河比赛) next week.
A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.are going to have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:学生们对下周将有一场拔河比赛感到非常兴奋。
考查There be句型的一般将来时。There be句型的一般将来时结构为“There is/are going to be+主语+其他”以及“There will be+主语+其他”。根据“Students are very excited about there…a tug of war next week.”可知,学生们对下周将有一场拔河比赛感到非常兴奋,结合选项,此处应填will be。故选B。
96.There ________ a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.
A.will B.is going to have C.is going to be D.will have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今天下午这两个年级将在体育馆里进行一场篮球赛。
考查There be句型。根据“this afternoon”可知此处应用there be句型的一般将来时,其结构为“There will be/is/are going to be+主语+其他”。 故选C。
97.The scientists ________ a new satellite to collect more information form the space in two years.
A.will send B.would send C.is sending D.has send
【答案】A
【详解】句意:科学家将在两年内发射一颗新卫星,用来从太空上收集更多的信息。
考查动词时态。will send为一般将来时;would send为过去将来时;is sending为现在进行时;has send为现在完成时。根据“in two years”可知,时态是一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形,需填will send。故选A。
98.There ________ a sports meet next week if it ________.
A.is going to have; doesn’t rain B.is going to be; doesn’t rain
C.is going to be; won’t rain D.is going to have; won’t rain
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果不下雨,下周我们将有运动会。
考查there be句型及时态。there be句型的将来时是“There is going to be”,可排除AD项;本句包括if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,即“主将从现”。故选B。
99.Our school sports meeting will ________ on October 28. Will you ________ it?
A.hold; join B.take place; join in C.happen; join D.have; take part in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们学校的运动会将在10月28日举行。你会参加吗?
考查动词短语辨析。hold举行,及物动词,后直接跟宾语;take place发生,不及物动词,无被动语态;happen发生,不及物动词,指偶然发生;have有。此处指举办运动会,用have时,应为have a sports meeting。题干中“sports meeting”是主语,空格处需填不及物动词作谓语,且根据“on October 28”可知,此处是指运动会“发生”在10月28日,因此用take place符合题意。题干第二空,join参加,常指加入某个组织或团体,成为其中的一员;join in参加,指参加到某项活动中去,后面一般接表示“活动”的名词或代词;take part in参加,指参加群众性活动、会议等,往往指参加者持有积极的态度,起作用,有时与join in可互换。题干中“it”指代上文的运动会,是活动,因此用join in或take part in均可。故选B。
100.The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day after tomorrow.
A.is B.is going to be C.was D.is going to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:电视新闻报道说后天会有一场暴风雨。
考查动词的时态。根据“the day after tomorrow”可知,此句时态为一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be。故选B。
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