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专项 4 完形填空
Passage 1
Kangkang and Helen are new classmates. Kangkang comes from Canada and Helen is from
America. 1 speak English very well. Many students 2 our class like English very
much, but I don’t like it. So my English is not very 3 . Kangkang and Helen often 4
me with it. They like Chinese very much. But their Chinese 5 good. My Chinese is very good,
6 I help them with it. After (在……之后) school, we often go out to play. Kangkang can’t ride
(骑) a bike. So I teach him to ride. He is very happy and he can ride a 7 to school every day
now. Helen can’t fly a kite (放风筝), so I teach 8 to do it. Helen can cook (做饭) well, so she
teaches me to 9 . I think they are very nice and I like them very much. We are good 10
and we often help each other.
1.A.She B.He C.We D.They
2.A.in B.at C.for D.to
3.A.happy B.good C.different D.wide
4.A.ask B.help C.speak D.work
5.A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t
6.A.so B.and C.but D.if (如果)
7.A.car B.boat C.bike D.bus
8.A.her B.us C.it D.him
9.A.make B.cook C.know D.teach
10.A.cousins B.sisters C.brothers D.friends
Passage 2
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear grandpa,
How are you? I hope all things are good with you. I’m sad to tell you that I can’t go to see you
this month, because I’m really 11 this month. November 3rd is Jane’s birthday. She is my
good friend and I’ll go to 12 birthday party. I want to 13 a nice pen to make her
happy. On the 9th, we have 14 English test. All the students will take it, so it is a big and
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important test. I have to work hard on it. On the 15 , our school has a tennis game. You
know I 16 tennis very much and I am on our class team. Then we will have a school trip on
the 20th. And on November 25th, I need to go to Mr. Zhang’s Clothes Store. The 17 there
are on sale that day. I want to buy a black jacket and a pair of shoes 18 my father and
mother. 19 their hats are nice, too. I will buy you one. I hope you’ll like it. So, grandpa,
I’m so sorry I can’t be with you this 20 . See you next time.
Yours,
Linda
11.A.fine B.busy C.relaxed
12.A.my B.your C.her
13.A.buy B.see C.ask
14.A.a B.an C.the
15.A.2nd B.8th C.15th
16.A.love B.play C.have
17.A.books B.fruits C.clothes
18.A.for B.to C.of
19.A.So B.Or C.And
20.A.week B.term C.month
Passage 3
There is a festival in every month of the year.
January begins the year. “Happy New Year! Happy New Year!”
February is 21 lovers. “Will you be my girlfriend?”
March is for St. Patrick. “ 22 you are not wearing (穿) green, I am going to pinch (掐)
you!”
April is for fools (傻瓜). “Look! Your 23 are broken. ““Ha, ha, hah, April Fools!”
May is for 24 . “Mommy, I love you.”
June is for fathers. “Daddy, I 25 you.”
July is for fireworks (烟花). “Wow, look at the red one! Ooh, the blue one is falling like rain.”
August is for my 26 . “Happy birthday to you. Happy birthday to you...”
September is for school. “Good morning, 27 . How are you?”
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October is for scary monsters (可怕的怪物) and candy. “Trick or treat. Smell my feet. 28
me something good to eat.”
29 is for Thanksgiving. “Please pass the turkey (火鸡) to me. ”
December is well wrapped (包,裹) in red and green. “Merry Christmas to all, and to all a good
30 .”
21.A.by B.to C.for
22.A.If B.So C.But
23.A.sweater B.trousers C.sock
24.A.brothers B.sisters C.mothers
25.A.see B.look C.like
26.A.birthday B.festival C.time
27.A.doctor B.teacher C.student
28.A.Find B.Take C.Give
29.A.October B.November C.December
30.A.night B.year C.week
Passage 4
Hello, everyone. I’m Jack. This is my new classroom. I have many new school things (东西) and
meet many new friends!
Three notebooks and an English 31 are in the schoolbag. And a pencil box is in the
schoolbag, too. What 32 is the pencil 33 ? It’s an 34 pencil box, and I like the
color very much. What is in the box? We can 35 the things in it now. They are a ruler, a pencil,
an eraser and a pen. There are 36 things.
Jim and Linda are my new 37 . They sit next to me. We often 38 ping-pong
together. We think it’s 39 and we really have a great 40 . Joe is one of my good
friends. He is not in my class. He likes playing ping-pong too.
31.A.radio B.book C.clock
32.A.name B.color C.number
33.A.bag B.box C.cup
34.A.orange B.blue C.green
35.A.play B.see C.want
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36.A.three B.four C.five
37.A.friends B.family C.uncle
38.A.do B.have C.play
39.A.boring B.relaxing C.difficult
40.A.time B.party C.sale
Passage 5
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Henry,
How are you? I want to tell you some things about my school day. I have eight lessons a day and
every lesson 41 forty minutes. On Tuesday, the 42 lesson is math and it is at
8:00. Then at 8:50, I have my second lesson. It’s history. Our teacher tells us many history stories (故
事). The 43 are interesting. Then at 10:10, I have English class. We often sing English
songs together. We 44 games, too. It is relaxing! At 11:00, I have Chinese class. Our
Chinese teacher, Miss He, is nice to us. We all like 45 .
The lunch time is from 12:00 46 1:30. The food is good. In the afternoon, I have
geography at 2:00. Geography is my favorite 47 . Some may think it’s boring, 48
I think it’s fun for me. I can 49 many things about the world. I wish to have some trips in
my free time. After geography, I have P.E. class at 2:50. The computer class starts at 3:40. At 4:30, it’s
a new class this term. In this class, the teacher teaches things about health. I think it’s very
50 . I can learn to look after myself (照顾自己).
Are you busy this term? What’s your favorite subject?
Best,
Leo
41.A.is B.are C.be
42.A.third B.second C.first
43.A.teachers B.students C.stories
44.A.say B.play C.think
45.A.it B.him C.her
46.A.to B.at C.for
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47.A.tape B.subject C.model
48.A.and B.but C.so
49.A.learn B.help C.meet
50.A.small B.late C.useful
Passage 6
Different students have different ways to go to school. Some ride their 51 to school.
Some go to school by bus. Some 52 the subway to school. Some walk to school 53
their homes are not far from school.
Liangliang is an 11-year-old boy. He 54 in a small village in China. He goes to school
from Monday to Friday. There is a big 55 between his school and the village. There is no
bridge on the river. The river runs quickly, so he can’t go to school 56 boat. So it is
57 for him to get to school. 58 does he go to school every school day then? He goes
on a ropeway to 59 the river to school.
Many of the students and villagers never leave their village. Their 60 is to have a
bridge. Can it come true?
51.A.cars B.bikes C.trains
52.A.by B.drive C.take
53.A.so B.because C.but
54.A.teaches B.lives C.works
55.A.river B.store C.shop
56.A.in B.on C.by
57.A.difficult B.relaxing C.easy
58.A.When B.Where C.How
59.A.swim B.cross C.walk
60.A.job B.question C.dream
Passage 7
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In America, Black Friday is many people’s 61 day. It is on the fourth Friday in
November. On Black Friday, many stores sell things at very good 62 . Americans always
buy a lot of things in real stores. They often get up very early in the 63 , stand and wait (等
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待) for hours to 64 their favorite things.
In China, there isn’t Black Friday, 65 there is “Double Eleven Day(双 11)”. On
66 11th, many Chinese people like to buy lot of things from online (网络的) shops because
they can save money.
Wang Lin is a Chinese student. She wants to buy some things for her 67 that day. First,
she wants to buy a birthday gift for her mother. Maybe she will buy an orange sweater for her because
it’s cold now. Second, she wants to buy a 68 watch for her father. He lost his watch
yesterday. She wants to buy some snacks(小吃) for the school 69 next Friday. Wang Lin
feels very 70 now.
61.A.boring B.sad C.favorite
62.A.prices B.colors C.dollars
63.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening
64.A.sell B.buy C.eat
65.A.and B.but C.because
66.A.January B.November C.December
67.A.students B.friends C.family
68.A.new B.old C.bad
69.A.class B.trip C.test
70.A.happy B.boring C.difficult
Passage 8
Koalas are one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. How many hours do people sleep
every day? Maybe 10 71 ? Koalas need more than 20 hours a day! Many people think
they’re lazy, but it’s not 72 ! They sleep so much 73 they have a strange diet. As
you can see, koalas only eat eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶). They can 74 more than 0.5 kg of
these leaves each day. But there is one big 75 : Eucalyptus leaves are not tasty and they are
low in calories (卡路里). They get very little energy 76 them. Think about eating salad all
day. You would look as sleepy as 77 do!
What’s more, the leaves are highly toxic (有毒的 )! If other animals eat them, they will die.
Luckily, koalas have a strong digestive system (消化系统 ). It works very hard to break down the
toxins(毒素). It is so 78 ! To save energy, koalas sleep nearly all day long.
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Now you know why koalas spend so 79 time in the tree. Don’t call them 80
anymore!
71.A.days B.minutes C.hours D.years
72.A.false B.good C.true D.bad
73.A.because B.so C.but D.if
74.A.pick B.eat C.smell D.look
75.A.leaf B.answer C.tree D.problem
76.A.for B.to C.from D.on
77.A.we B.they C.he D.she
78.A.tiring B.interesting C.boring D.relaxing
79.A.many B.much C.little D.few
80.A.tidy B.smart C.cute D.lazy
Passage 9
Today is Sunday. Bob is free, so he goes to the 81 . There he sees many animals like
monkeys, tigers and 82 . He likes monkeys and he thinks they are clever. On his way home
in the afternoon, he 83 a little girl. She can’t find her 84 . Bob wants to 85
her. The girl is about three years old. 86 name is Betty. She doesn’t know her mother’s
87 . She only(仅仅)tells Bob her mother has long yellow 88 . Bob sees a woman with
long yellow hair, 89 she isn’t the girl’s mother. At about 4 o’clock, Bob finds the girl’s
mother. The mother says thanks to Bob. “It’s very 90 of you. Thank you very much.” Bob
is happy to help Betty.
81.A.zoo B.school C.hospital D.farm
82.A.buses B.trees C.elephants D.people
83.A.looks B.meets C.asks D.visits
84.A.sister B.brother C.mother D.father
85.A.help B.thank C.teach D.show
86.A.His B.Her C.My D.Your
87.A.office B.email C.telephone numberD.friend
88.A.dress B.coat C.pants D.hair
89.A.and B.but C.or D.so
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90.A.glad B.cute C.clever D.kind
Passage 10
Michael likes playing soccer after class. And he always plays it alone (独自地 ). Today Miss
Smith 91 Michael playing in the playground.
“Hi, Michael. 92 sport do you like?” Miss Smith 93 .
“Soccer, of course. I have 94 soccer balls. One is in my hand 95 the other (另一
个) is at home,” says Michael.
“I see. Why do you play it alone? You can play it 96 your classmates.”
“But it’s my ball. I don’t want 97 to play it.”
“Is it 98 to play alone?” Miss Smith asks.
“No, it isn’t. And it’s a little boring.” Michael looks at his ball and says.
“Share (分享) your 99 with your classmates. I’m sure you will have fun.”
Then Michael does as (以……的方式) Miss Smith says. And he 100 has a great time
that day. He finds that sharing is fun.
91.A.lets B.sees C.knows D.helps
92.A.Where B.When C.What D.How
93.A.asks B.thinks C.finds D.answers
94.A.one B.two C.three D.four
95.A.because B.so C.then D.and
96.A.with B.to C.in D.for
97.A.him B.them C.you D.her
98.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.relaxing
99.A.time B.habits C.questions D.things
100.A.too B.there C.really D.always
Passage 11
Bob is Ann’s brother. His birthday is next week. Ann wants to 101 a gift(礼物) for him.
Ann goes to Mr. Hand’s Store. It’s a 102 store. The store is not 103 but there are
many things(物品) in it. It 104 T-shirts in all colors. And they look very nice.” Bob likes
T-shirts. How about getting one 105 him?” Ann thinks.
“Can I help you?” a woman in the store asks.
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“Yes. I want a 106 for my brother. He likes blue,” Ann says. “How about this blue
T-shirt?” the woman asks.
“It’s nice, but it’s too 107 for my brother. That long one is right for him. What’s the
108 of it?”Ann asks. “It’s ten dollars. The clothes in our store are on sale. The second one is 50%
off(第二件五折). You can take two for only 109 dollars,” the woman says.
So Ann 110 a blue one for Bob and a purple one for herself(她自己). Then she goes back
home(回家).
101.A.know B.buy C.play D.ask
102.A.sports B.book C.food D.clothes
103.A.small B.big C.nice D.long
104.A.sells B.finds C.needs D.wants
105.A.with B.on C.in D.for
106.A.sweater B.T﹣shirt C.hat D.jacket
107.A.cool B.nice C.short D.good
108.A.price B.number C.color D.question
109.A.twelve B.fifteen C.eighteen D.twenty
110.A.lose B.likes C.helps D.takes
Passage 12
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Your parents go to work and you are the only one at home. Do you think it’s great?
Leon, a fourteen-year-old boy, says 111 . “I can do my favorite things. I like watching TV
and 112 computer games. No one cooks food for me, but I can buy some hamburgers. They’re
not healthy, but they are my favorite 113 .”
Some children have the same idea as Leon. Their 114 always do all the things for them at
home. When their parents are not at home, they can not live a 115 life. So children need to
116 some life skills (技能 ), like cooking and cleaning. Are they too difficult for them? No!
Cooking a big dinner is 117 , but cooking tomato egg soup is easy. Sweaters are big for them to
wash, but socks and T-shirts are 118 enough for them to wash. You can’t clean the big house. So,
how about cleaning your own room? You see, there are many 119 they can learn to do.
Tomorrow is Saturday and it is a good 120 to start. Come on! Try to learn some life skills
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and make your life healthier.
111.A.yes B.no C.thanks D.sorry
112.A.helping B.playing C.spelling D.eating
113.A.subjects B.months C.sports D.food
114.A.classmates B.friends C.parents D.brothers
115.A.boring B.middle C.healthy D.small
116.A.meet B.buy C.ask D.have
117.A.difficult B.right C.easy D.good
118.A.nice B.small C.tidy D.useful
119.A.games B.subjects C.things D.colors
120.A.book B.time C.name D.trip
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专项 4 完形填空(答案解析)
参考答案:
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D A B B C A C A B D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A B C A C A C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A B C C A B C B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B B B A B B A C B A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C C B C A B B A C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B C B B A C A C B C
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 C A A B B B C A B A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 C C A B D C B A B D
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 A C B C A B C D B D
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B C A B D A B C D C
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 B D B A D B C A B D
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 A B D C C D A B C B
Passage 1
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两位新同学——康康和海伦,作者和他们是好朋友,他们三人
常常互相帮助。
1.句意:他们英语说得很好。
She她;He他;We我们;They他们。根据上文“Kangkang comes from Canada and Helen is from
America.”可知,康康来自加拿大,海伦来自美国,所以此处表示他们英语说得很好,故选 D。
2.句意:我们班很多学生都很喜欢英语,但我不喜欢。
in在……里面;at在;for为了;to到。根据空后的“our class”可知,空格处应填介词 in,in our
class表示“在我们班”,故选 A。
3.句意:因此我的英语不是很好。
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happy高兴;good好的;different不同的;wide广阔的。根据上文“Many students...our class like
English very much, but I don’t like it.”可知,作者不喜欢英语,所以此处表示作者的英语不是很
好,故选 B。
4.句意:康康和海伦常常帮助我学习英语。
ask询问;help帮助;speak说;work工作。根据“Kangkang and Helen often...me with it.”可知,
本题考查短语 help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”,故选 B。
5.句意:但是他们的中文不好。
is是(与单数连用);are是(与第二人称或 复数连用);isn’t不是(与单数连用);aren’t
(与第二人称或复数连用)。根据“They like Chinese very much. But their Chinese...good.”可知,
这两句是转折关系,表示他们很喜欢中文,但是他们的中文不好,空格处表示否定意义,主语
their Chinese表示单数,故选 C。
6.句意:我的中文很好,因此我常常帮助他们学习中文。
so因此;and和;but但是;if 如果。根据“My Chinese is very good...I help them with it.”前后句
是因果关系,后句表示结果,空格处意为“因此”,故选 A。
7.句意:他很高兴,现在他每天都能骑自行车上学了。
car汽车;boat船;bike自行车;bus公交车。根据空前的“ride a”可知,空格处应选 bike,ride
a bike表示“骑自行车”,故选 C。
8.句意:海伦不会放风筝,所以我教她放风筝。
her她;us我们;it它;him他。结合选项和“Helen can’t fly a kite (放风筝), so I teach...to do it.”
可知,空格处是代词,用于指代海伦,根据常识可知,海伦是女生名,故选 A。
9.句意:海伦很会做饭,所以她教我做饭。
make制作;cook做饭;know知道;teach教。根据“Helen can cook (做饭) well”可知,海伦很
会做饭,所以此处表示海伦教作者做饭,故选 B。
10.句意:我们是好朋友,经常互相帮助。
cousins堂(表)亲;sisters姐妹;brothers兄弟;friends朋友。结合选项和上文“Kangkang and
Helen are new classmates.”可知,此处应该表示作者、康康和海伦是好朋友,故选 D。
Passage 2
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了 Linda在信中向爷爷说明了她这个月的安排,包括朋友的生日派对、
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英语考试、网球比赛、学校旅行和购物计划。
11.句意:我很遗憾地告诉你,这个月我不能去看你,因为我这个月真的很忙碌。
fine好的;busy忙碌的;relaxed放松的。根据“I can’t go to see you this month”可知这个月很忙,
所以不能去看爷爷。故选 B。
12.句意:她是我的好朋友,我将去参加她的生日派对。
my我的;your 你的;her她的。根据“November 3rd is Jane’s birthday. She is my good friend”可
知要去 Jane的生日派对。故选 C。
13.句意:我想买一支漂亮的笔来让她高兴。
buy购买;see看;ask询问。根据“a nice pen to make her happy”可知是给她买一支笔。故选 A。
14.句意:9号,我们有一场英语考试。
a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定
冠词。此处泛指“一场考试”,English以元音音素开头,用不定冠词 an。故选 B。
15.句意:15号,我们学校有一场网球比赛。
2nd第二;8th第八;15th第十五。根据“On the 9th”可知此处是 9号后的活动,即 15号。故选
C。
16.句意:你知道我非常喜爱网球。
love爱;play玩;have拥有。根据“tennis very much”可知是非常喜爱网球。故选 A。
17.句意:那天那里的衣服在打折。
books书籍;fruits水果;clothes衣服。根据“I need to go to Mr. Zhang’s Clothes Store.”可知服装
店里卖衣服。故选 C。
18.句意:我想给爸爸妈妈买一件黑色夹克和一双鞋。
for为了;to到;of……的。buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”。故选 A。
19.句意:他们的帽子也很好。
so所以;or或者;and和。此处和前句是并列关系,用 and连接。故选 C。
20.句意:很抱歉我这个月不能和你在一起。
week周;term学期;month月。根据“I can’t go to see you this month”可知是这个月不能和爷爷
在一起。故选 C。
Passage 3
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A
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【导语】本文介绍了每个月的一个节日。
21.句意:二月是恋人们的节日。
by通过;to到;for为了。根据下文“March is for St. Patrick.”可知,空格处应选 for与下文保持
一致,故选 C。
22.句意:如果你不穿绿色衣服,我会掐你的!
If如果;So因此;But但是。结合选项和“...you are not wearing (穿) green, I am going to pinch (掐)
you”可知,空格处应选 If,引导条件状语从句,故选 A。
23.句意:你的裤子坏了。
sweater毛衣;trousers裤子;sock袜子。根据空后的 are可知,空格处应为可数名词的复数形
式,trousers符合语境,故选 B。
24.句意:五月是母亲的节日。
brothers兄弟;sisters姐妹;mothers母亲。根据“Mommy, I love you.”可知,空格处应选 mothers,
故选 C。
25.句意:爸爸,我喜欢你。
see看见;look看;like喜欢。根据语境可知,空格处应选 like,表示我喜欢你,故选 C。
26.句意:八月是我的生日。
birthday生日;festival节日;time时间。根据下文“Happy birthday to you.”可知,空格处应选
birthday与下文呼应,故选 A。
27.句意:老师,早上好。
doctor医生;teacher老师;student学生。九月是开学的日子,所以此处应是学生在和老师打招
呼,空格处应选 teacher,故选 B。
28.句意:给我一些好吃的。
Find发现;Take拿;Give给。结合选项和“...me something good to eat.”可知,本题考查短语 give
sb. sth.“给某人某物”,故选 C。
29.句意:十一月是感恩节。
October十月;November十一月;December十二月。根据常识可知,Thanksgiving“感恩节”在
十一月,故选 B。
30.句意:祝大家圣诞快乐,晚安。
night晚上;year年;week星期。结合选项和空前的 good可知,本题考查短语 good night“晚
安”,故选 A。
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Passage 4
31.B 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的新学习用品,以及他结识的新朋友。
31.句意:书包里有三本笔记本和一本英语书。
radio收音机;book书;clock钟表。 根据“English”可知,此处指英语书,故选 B。
32.句意:铅笔盒是什么颜色的呢?
name名字;color颜色;number数字。 根据下文“I like the color very much”可知,此处是询问
颜色,what color“什么颜色”,故选 B。
33.句意:铅笔盒是什么颜色的呢?
bag书包;box盒子;cup杯子。根据下文“pencil box”可知,此处指铅笔盒,故选 B。
34.句意:它是一个橙色的铅笔盒,我非常喜欢这个颜色。
orange橙色的;blue蓝色的;green绿色的。an后跟以元音音素开头的单词,所以用 orange,
故选 A。
35.句意:我们现在可以看到里面的东西了。
play玩;see看见;want想要。根据“What is in the box?”及语境可知,此处是可以看到铅笔盒
里面的东西,故选 B。
36.句意:有四样东西。
three三;four四;five五。 根据“They are a ruler, a pencil, an eraser and a pen.”可知,有四样东
西,故选 B。
37.句意:吉姆和琳达是我的新朋友。
friends朋友;family家庭;uncle叔叔。根据“meet many new friends”可知,此处是介绍他的新
朋友,故选 A。
38.句意:我们经常在一起打乒乓球。
do做;have有;play玩。 play ping-pong“打乒乓球”,固定短语,故选 C。
39.句意:我们认为它是令人放松的,我们真的玩得很开心。
boring无聊的;relaxing令人放松的;difficult困难的。上文讲到,他和朋友们经常玩乒乓球,
所以应是认为它是令人放松的,故选 B。
40.句意:我们认为它是令人放松的,我们真的玩得很开心。
time时间;party聚会;sale出售。have a great time“玩得开心”,固定短语,此处指打乒乓球玩
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得很开心,故选 A。
Passage 5
41.A 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.B 49.A 50.C
【导语】本文是一封信,主要介绍了 Leo学校的一天。
41.句意:我一天有 8节课,每节课 40分钟。
is是,be动词的第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时;are是,be动词的复数形式,用于一般
现在时;be为 be动词的原形。根据“I have eight lessons a day”可知,此句为一般现在时,主语
“every lesson”为第三人称单数,be动词用 is。故选 A。
42.句意:星期二,第一节课是数学,时间是 8:00。
third第三;second第二;first第一。根据“lesson is math and it is at 8:00”可知,此处说的是第一
节课,故选 C。
43.句意:故事很有趣。
teachers教师;students学生;stories故事。根据“Our teacher tells us many history stories”可知,
此句是说故事很有趣,故选 C。
44.句意:我们也玩游戏。
say说;play玩;think思考。根据“It is relaxing”可知,此句是说我们也玩游戏,故选 B。
45.句意:我们都喜欢她。
it它;him他;her她。根据“Our Chinese teacher, Miss He, is nice to us”可知,何老师为女老师,
故选 C。
46.句意:午餐时间是从 12:00到 1:30。
to到;at在;for为了。根据“from 12:00”可知,此句是说午餐时间从 12点到 1点半,
from...to...“从……到……”,故选 A。
47.句意:地理是我最喜欢的科目。
tape胶带;subject科目;model模型。根据主语“Geography”可知,此句是说地理是我最喜欢的
科目,故选 B。
48.句意:有些人可能认为这很无聊,但我认为这对我来说很有趣。
and和,又;but但是;so所以。根据“Some may think it’s boring”可知,此处表示转折,故选 B。
49.句意:我可以学到很多关于世界的事情。
learn学习;help帮助;meet见到。根据“many things about the world”可知,此句是说我可以学
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到很多关于世界的事情,故选 A。
50.句意:我认为它很有用。
small小的;late晚的;useful有用的。根据“I can learn to look after myself”可知,此句是说作者
认为它很有用,故选 C。
Passage 6
51.B 52.C 53.B 54.B 55.A 56.C 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.C
【导语】本文介绍了不同的学生是如何去上学的,但在本文中重点介绍了一位因为有一条大河
而不得不走索道上学的男孩亮亮。
51.句意:有些人骑自行车去上学。
cars汽车;bikes自行车;trains火车。根据“ride”可知说骑自行车。故选 B。
52.句意:有些人乘地铁去学校。
by通过;drive驾驶;take乘。根据 “the subway to school.”可知说乘坐地铁,take the subway
为固定短语。故选 C。
53.句意:有些人走路上学,因为他们的家离学校不远。
so因此;because因为;but但是。根据“their homes are not far from school. ”可知后文解释的是
原因。故选 B。
54.句意:他住在中国的一个小村庄。
teaches教;lives生活;works工作。根据“in a small village in China.”以及“Liangliang is an
11-year-old boy.”可知他生活在农村。故选 B。
55.句意:在他的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。
river河;store百货商店;shop商店。根据“There is no bridge on the river.”可知说有一条大河。
故选 A。
56.句意:河水流得很快,所以他不能坐船去上学。
in在……里;on在……上;by乘坐。根据“boat“可知这里说的是乘船,因此用介词 by。故选
C。
57.句意:所以他很难去学校。
difficult难的;relaxing放松的;easy简单的。根据“so he can’t go to school by boat.”可知是很难
去上学。故选 A。
58.句意:那么他每天是怎么去上学的呢?
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When什么时候;Where哪里;How如何。根据“He goes on a ropeway to”可知这里问的是如何
去上学。故选 C。
59.句意:他乘索道过河去上学。
swim游泳;cross穿过;walk走路。根据 “the river to school.”可知说穿过河流。故选 B。
60.句意:他们的梦想是有一座桥。
job工作;question问题;dream梦想。根据“is to have a bridge. Can it come true?”可知他们的梦
想是有一座桥。故选 C。
Passage 7
61.C 62.A 63.A 64.B 65.B 66.B 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.A
【导语】本文介绍了美国的“黑色星期五”和中国的“双十一”的商品促销日。
61.句意:在美国,黑色星期五是许多人最喜欢的日子。
boring无聊的;sad伤感的;favorite最喜欢的。根据下文介绍人们排队去买打折的东西,可知
人们喜欢黑色星期五。故选 C。
62.句意:在黑色星期五,许多商店以非常好的价格出售商品。
prices价钱;colors颜色;dollars美元。根据“They often get up very early in the...stand and wait(等
待) for hours”可知这一天商品打折销售,所以人们排队购买,prices符合语境。故选 A。
63.句意:他们常常一大早就起床,站着等上几个小时,去买他们最喜欢的东西。
morning早晨;afternoon下午;evening晚上。根据“They often get up very early”可知此处指“早
晨”。故选 A。
64.句意:他们常常一大早就起床,站着等上几个小时,去买他们最喜欢的东西。
sell卖;buy买;eat吃。根据前面说商品打折,及“Americans always buy a lot of things in real stores.”
可知,此处指“购买”。故选 B。
65.句意:在中国,没有黑色星期五,但有“双十一”。
and和;but但是;because因为。前一分句说“没有黑色星期五”,后一个分句说“有双十一”,
前后分句语意上是转折关系。故选 B。
66.句意:11月 11日,许多中国人喜欢在网上商店买很多东西,因为这样可以省钱。
January一月;November十一月;December十二月。结合生活常识可知,“双十一”是 11月 11
日。故选 B。
67.句意:那天她想给家人买些东西。
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students学生;friends朋友;family家人。根据下文介绍要给她的爸爸和妈妈买东西可知,此
处指“家人”。故选 C。
68.句意:其次,她想给她父亲买一块新手表。
new新的;old旧的;bad坏的。根据“He lost his watch yesterday.”可知此处指买“新的”。故选 A。
69.句意:她想为下周五的学校旅行买些零食。
class班级;trip旅行;test测试。根据“buy some snacks”可知,此处指“学校郊游”,trip符合语
境。故选 B。
70.句意:王林现在感到很高兴。
happy快乐的;boring枯燥的;difficult困难的。根据网上购物省钱又方便,可知这样的购物是
令人愉快的。故选 A。
Passage 8
71.C 72.C 73.A 74.B 75.D 76.C 77.B 78.A 79.B 80.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了考拉之所以每天大部分的时间都在睡觉的原因,不是因为它们懒,而
是要节省能量。
71.句意:或许 10小时?
days天;minutes分钟;hours小时;years年。根据“How many hours do people sleep every day?
Maybe 10...”可知,人每天也许睡 10小时。故选 C。
72.句意:很多人认为它们懒,但是这不是真的。
false错误的;good好的;true正确的;bad坏的。根据“Many people think they’ re lazy, but it’s not...”
可知,很多人认为考拉懒,这个观点是不正确的。故选 C。
73.句意:他们睡得这么多是因为他们奇怪的饮食习惯。
because因为;so所以;but但是;if如果。根据“They sleep so much”和“they have a strange diet”
可知,前后句是因果关系,前果后因,用 because。故选 A。
74.句意:它们每天吃超过 0.5千克的桉树叶。
pick摘;eat吃;smell闻;look看。根据“As you can see, koalas only eat eucalyptus leaves (桉树
叶).”可知,考拉每天吃超过 0.5千克的桉树叶。故选 B。
75.句意:但是有一个大问题:桉树叶不好吃,而且热量低。
leaf树叶;answer 答案;tree树;problem问题。根据“Eucalyptus leaves are not tasty and they are
low in calories (卡路里)”可知,空处表达有一个大问题。故选 D。
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76.句意:它们从桉树叶中获取非常少的能量。
for为了;to到;from从;on在……上面。根据“They get very little energy...them.”可知,考拉
从桉树叶中获取较少的能量。故选 C。
77.句意:你将会看起来和它们一样昏昏欲睡。
we我们;they它们;he他;she她。根据“They get very little energy...them. Think about eating salad
all day. You would look as sleepy as...do.”可知,人如果整天吃沙拉,也会像考拉它们一样昏昏欲
睡。故选 B。
78.句意:真疲倦!
tiring疲倦的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;relaxing放松的。根据“To save energy, koalas
sleep nearly all day long.”可知,由于它们的饮食习惯,导致它们很疲倦,为了节省能量,它们
几乎整天睡觉。故选 A。
79.句意:现在你知道为什么考拉花这么多时间在树上。
many许多,后接可数名词复数形式;much许多,后接不可数名词;little一点,修饰不可数名
词,表否定;few很少的,修饰可数名词复数,表否定。根据“why koalas spend so ... time in the
tree.”可知,是指花很多时间在树上,time为不可数名词。故选 B。
80.句意:不要再称它们懒了。
tidy整洁的;smart聪明的;cute可爱的;lazy懒惰的。结合文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了考
拉之所以每天大部分时间都在睡觉,不是因为它们懒,而是和它们的饮食习惯有关。故选 D。
Passage 9
81.A 82.C 83.B 84.C 85.A 86.B 87.C 88.D 89.B 90.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了鲍勃今天去动物园及帮助走失的小女孩找到母亲的故事。
81.句意:鲍勃有空,所以他去了动物园。
zoo动物园;school学校;hospital医院;farm农场。根据“There he sees many animals like monkeys,
tigers”可知,是去动物园看到了许多动物。故选 A。
82.句意:在那里他看到了许多动物,如猴子、老虎和大象。
buses公交车;trees树;elephants大象;people人。根据“animals”可知,大象属于动物。故选
C。
83.句意:在下午回家的路上,他遇到了一个小女孩。
looks看;meets遇见;asks问;visits拜访。根据“She can’t find her”可知,他是遇到了一位小
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女孩。故选 B。
84.句意:她找不到她的妈妈。
sister姐妹;brother兄弟;mother妈妈;father爸爸。根据“She doesn’t know her mother’s”可知,
女孩找不到妈妈。故选 C。
85.句意:鲍勃想要帮助她。
help帮助;thank感谢;teach教;show展示。根据“Bob finds the girl’s mother.”可知,鲍勃想帮
助小女孩。故选 A。
86.句意:她的名字叫 Betty。
His他的;Her她的;My我的;Your你的。根据“The girl is about three years old.”可知,此处是
指这个小女孩的名字,用 her指代。故选 B。
87.句意:她不知道她妈妈的电话号码。
office办公室;email邮件;telephone number电话号码;friend朋友。根据“She only(仅仅)tells
Bob her mother has long yellow”及常识可知,小女孩不知道妈妈的电话号码。故选 C。
88.句意:她仅仅告诉鲍勃她妈妈有一头黄色的长发。
dress连衣裙;coat外套;pants裤子;hair头发。根据“Bob sees a woman with long yellow hair”
可知,是指头发。故选 D。
89.句意:鲍勃看见一个留着黄色长发的女人,但她不是女孩的妈妈。
and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“Bob sees a woman with long yellow hair, ... she isn’t the
girl’s mother.”可知,前后句是转折关系,用 but连接。故选 B。
90.句意:你真善良。
glad高兴的;cute可爱的;clever聪明的;kind善良的。根据“At about 4 o’clock, Bob finds the girl’s
mother. The mother says thanks to Bob.”可知,鲍勃帮助女孩找到了妈妈,应该是善良的行为。
故选 D。
Passage 10
91.B 92.C 93.A 94.B 95.D 96.A 97.B 98.C 99.D 100.C
【导语】本文讲述了迈克尔喜欢踢足球,但不愿意跟别人分享他的球。后来在老师的启发下,
他开始跟同学们一起踢足球,并且玩得很开心。
91.句意:今天史密斯小姐看见迈克尔在操场上玩。
lets让;sees看到;knows知道;helps帮助。根据“Today Miss Smith...Michael playing in the
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playground.”可知,此处表示看到迈克尔在操场上玩,see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某
事”,故选 B。
92.句意:“你喜欢什么运动?”史密斯小姐问。
Where在哪里;When何时;What什么;How如何。根据“Soccer, of course.”可知,此处老师
问的是他喜欢什么运动,故选 C。
93.句意:“你喜欢什么运动?”史密斯小姐问。
asks问;thinks认为;finds找到;answers回答。根据问句可知,此处老师在问迈克尔喜欢什
么运动,故选 A。
94.句意:我有两个足球。
one一个;two两个;three三个;four四个。根据“One is in my hand ”以及“the other (另一个) is
at home”可知,迈克尔有两个足球,故选 B。
95.句意:一个在我手里,另一个在家里。
because因为;so所以; then然后;and和。根据“One is in my hand ”以及“the other (另一个) is
at home”可知,两者是并列关系,用 and连接,故选 D。
96.句意:你可以和你的同学一起玩。
with和……一起;to到;in在里面;for为了。根据“You can play it...your classmates.”可知,此
句是说可以和同学一起玩,故选 A。
97.句意:我不想让他们玩
him他;them他们;you你(们);her她。此处指的是前文提到的“classmates”,故选 B。
98.句意:一个人玩有趣吗?
easy容易的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“No, it isn’t. And it’s
a little boring.”可知,此句是问一个人玩有没有趣,故选 C。
99.句意:和同学们分享你的东西。
time时间;habits习惯;questions问题;things事情。根据“Share (分享) your...with your classmates.”
可知,老师建议和同学们分享东西,故选 D。
100.句意:那天他真的玩得很开心。
too也;there在那儿;really真地;always总是。根据“And he...has a great time that day. He finds
that sharing is fun.”可知,那天他真的玩得很开心。故选 C。
Passage 11
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101.B 102.D 103.B 104.A 105.D 106.B 107.C 108.A 109.B
110.D
【分析】本文讲述了安去服装店给 Bob买生日礼物的经历。
101.句意:安想给他买件礼物。
know知道;buy买;play玩;ask要求。buy sth for sb“为某人买某物” ,固定短语。故选 B。
102.句意:它是一个服装店。
sports运动;book书;food食物;clothes衣服。根据后文的“T-shirts”可知,应是一个服装店。
故选 D。
103.句意:商店不大,但里面有很多东西。
small小的;big大的;nice漂亮的;long长的。but表示转折,结合“but there are many things(物
品) in it”可知,此处指店不大但东西很多。故选 B。
104.句意:它出售各种颜色的 T恤。
sells卖;finds找到;needs需要;wants想要。It指的是“服装店”,所以应是卖 T恤。故选 A。
105.句意:给他买一件怎么样?
with具有;on在……上;in在……里;for给。上文讲到“安想给他买件礼物”,所以此处指“给
他买一件”,用介词 for。故选 D。
106.句意:我想给我弟弟买件 T恤。
sweater毛衣;T-shirt T恤衫;hat帽子;jacket夹克衫。根据“How about this blue T-shirt?”可知,
此处指 T恤。故选 B。
107.句意:很漂亮,但是对我弟弟来说太短了。
cool凉爽的;nice漂亮的;short短的;good好的。根据下句“That long one is right for him. ”可
知,空处指太短了。故选 C。
108.句意:它多少钱?
price价格;number数字;color颜色;question问题。 根据“It’s ten dollars.”可知, 此处问价
格。故选 A。
109.句意:你可以只花 15美元就能买到两件。
twelve12;fifteen15;eighteen18;twenty20。根据前文“It’s ten dollars...The second one is 50% off(第
二件五折). ”可知,一件的价格是 10美元,第二件半价,所以两件是 15美元。故选 B。
110.句意:所以安给 Bob买了一件蓝色的,给她自己买了一件紫色的。
lose丢失;likes喜欢;helps帮助;takes买。根据“So Ann ... a blue one for Bob and a purple one
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for herself(她自己)”可知, 应是买了 T恤。故选 D。
Passage 12
111.A 112.B 113.D 114.C 115.C 116.D 117.A 118.B 119.C
120.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了现在的学生应当掌握一些简单的生活技能的内容。
111.句意:一个十四岁的男孩 Leon说,是的。
yes是的;no不;thanks谢谢;sorry对不起。根据“I can do my favorite things...hamburgers.”可
知,Leno觉得自己一个人在家很棒,同意前文观点。故选 A。
112.句意:我喜欢看电视和玩电脑游戏。
helping帮助;playing玩;spelling拼写;eating吃。play games“玩游戏”,设空处与 watching
构成并列关系,所以用动名词形式。故选 B。
113.句意:它们不健康,但是它们是我最喜爱的食物。
subjects科目;months月;sports运动;food食物。本句主语 they指代前文提到的 hamburgers,
是一种食物。故选 D。
114.句意:他们的父母总是在家里为他们做所有的事情。
classmates同学;friends朋友;parents父母;brothers兄弟。根据“When their parents are not at
home...”可知,下文讲述父母不在家时的情况,所以此处讲述父母在家时的情况,即为他们做
事情的人是父母。故选 C。
115.句意:当他们的父母不在家时,他们就不能过上健康的生活。
boring无聊的;middle中间的;healthy健康的;small小的。根据“No one cooks food for me, but
I can buy some hamburgers.”可知,父母不在家时,他们会吃一些不健康的食物,即不能过上健
康的生活。故选 C。
116.句意:所以孩子们需要掌握一些生活技能,比如烹饪和打扫卫生。
meet遇见;buy买;ask询问;have拥有,掌握。根据“...some life skills”可知,对于生活技能,
孩子们需要“掌握”,选项 D符合语境。故选 D。
117.句意:做一顿丰盛的晚餐很困难,但煮番茄鸡蛋汤很容易。
difficult困难的;right正确的;easy容易的;good好的。根据“Cooking a big dinner is...but cooking
tomato egg soup is easy.”可知,本句前后表述内容构成转折关系,与 easy相对的词是 difficult。
故选 A。
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118.句意:毛衣对他们来说太大,但是袜子和 T恤足够小可以洗。
nice美好的;small大的;tidy整洁的;useful有用的。设空处形容 socks and T-shirts的特征与
big相反,small符合语境。故选 B。
119.句意:你看,他们有许多可以学做的事情。
games游戏;subjects科目;things事情;colors颜色。根据“... some life skills, like cooking
and cleaning.”可知,本段讲述了父母不在家时,孩子们可以学习做的“事情”。故选 C。
120.句意:明天是星期六,是开始的好时机。
book书;time时间;name名字;trip旅行。根据“Tomorrow is Saturday and it is a good...to start.”
可知,it指代的 Satruday是表示时间的词。故选 B。