新高考英语应用文写作提分技能类型模板 清单-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

新高考英语应用文写作提分技能类型模板 所有应用文的写作应分三部分来写： 第一部分（Para1.）:问候（熟人）+自我介绍（若题干中有些写作人的信息）+写作目的 第二部分（Para.2）：文章主体：所要求的要点内容 第三部分（Para.3）：期待语/祝福语 01建议信 思路点拨： 1. 说明写信目的，涉及主题； 2. 给出具体措施并附上简要理由； 3. 提出希望，传达鼓励。 第一部分：自我介绍+说明写信的目的 自我介绍： - I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 1, Senior 2. 阐述目的： 简单句式：- I’m writing to tell you that...我写信是为了告诉你… 高级固定句式： 1. I am delighted to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to do ....... well. I would like to make the following suggestions. 我很高兴收到你问我关于如何做…的信。我很愿意做出下列建议。 2. Knowing that you have some trouble in doing ......... well, I'm writing to offer you some suggestions. 知道你在做 ......... 时遇到一些困难，我写信给你一些建议。 例句： 1. I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful. 很遗憾听说你在适应新学校方面有困难。这样的问题是很正常的。可能下面的建议会有一些帮助。 2. I have received your letter saying you plan to play a visit to China for ten days next month. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful to you. 我已经收到了你的来信。信上说你打算下个月来参观中国十天。可能下面的建议对你是有帮助的。 3. I'm writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of our hotel so as to attract more clients 我给你写信是想说明一下我对于进一步改善我们旅馆的一些想法，以吸引更多顾客。 4. You have asked me for my advice with regard to（关于） how to learn Chinese , and I will try to make some suggestions here. 你关于如何学习汉语询问我的建议，那么我就在这里给出一些建议。 5. I'm very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to fit in the new school life. Here are a few suggestions. 很高兴收到你的来信，信上询问我关于如何适应新的学校生活。下面是我的一些建议。 6. I'm very glad to have received your e-mail. Now I'm writing to give you some advice on how to learn English well in high school. 很高兴收到你的电子邮件。现在，关于如何在高中学好英语，我写信给你一些建议。 练习： 1）很高兴收到你的来信，询问我如何学好中国文化，我提出以下几点建议。 ___________________________________________________________________ 2）知道你在学习英语方面有困难，我写信是想给你一些建议。 _____________________________________________________________________ 第二部分：提出建议、说明原因 （注意句子之间的衔接需要运用一些逻辑词）： 逻辑词：- First,..... Second/Besides/in addition,...... What’s more..... Last but not least最后... - To begin with,.... Next.... 简单版：建议…… I’d like to suggest that… May I suggest that…? In my opinion… I would like to make a recommendation that… I am writing to advise… If I were you, I would… 提出建议高分句型： 1. Learning that you are interested in ..., I suggest you ...了解到你对..感兴趣，我建议你… Eg：知道你对中国文化感兴趣，我建议你申请北京大学，中国最好的大学之一。 Learning that you are interested in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China.（同位语） 练习： 3) 知道你对中国古诗词感兴趣，我建议你下周去听王老师的讲座，他是我们学校最有名的语文老师之一。 ______________________________________________________________ 2. To begin with, it is a good idea to do …, + 定语从句 (好处，结果) 首先，做…是个好主意。 Eg: 首先，在你的日常生活中交更多的中国朋友是个好主意，和他们一起练习你的汉语口语。 To begin with, it is a good idea to make more Chinese friends in your daily life, with whom you can practice your spoken Chinese. 练习： 4)首先， 读书是个好主意，能够丰富你的知识，拓宽你的视野。 ____________________________________________________________________ 3. What’s more, it also helps to do..., which can enable you to do ... 更重要的是，做…也是有帮助的，这能使你… Eg： 更重要的是，听中国歌曲看中国电影也很有帮助，这能够使你很好的理解汉语。 What’s more, it also helps to listen to Chinese songs and watch Chinese movies, which can enable you to gain a better understanding of Chinese. 练习： 5)更重要的是，做社会调查也很有帮助，这能够使你了解学生的需求。 conduct some social investigations做社会调查 _____________________________________________________________________ 4. In addition, doing ... is also a good idea, because it can benefit ... 此外，…也是一个好主意，因为它能… In addition, doing ... is also a good idea, because it will help ensure that... 此外，…也是一个好主意，因为它能确保… Eg: 此外，写日记也是一个好主意，因为它能够提高你的写作水平。 In addition, keeping a diary is also a good idea, because it can benefit your writing level. 练习： 6) 此外，学习一些跨文化餐桌礼仪也是一个很好的主意，它能确保你和外国友人 用餐愉快。dining etiquette (餐桌礼仪） _____________________________________________________________________ 第三部分：希望采纳建议，并表示谢意，盼望回复 高分句式： 1. I sincerely hope that my advice will be of help to you. If you have any further questions, please (don’t hesitate to) let me know. Looking forward to your reply. 我真诚地希望我的建议对您有所帮助。如果您有任何其他问题，请（不要犹豫）让我知道。期待您的回复。 2. I hope/wish that my suggestions will help you.我希望我的建议会对你有所帮助。 3. I hope you will find my suggestions beneficial and make great progress in... 我希望你会觉得我的建议有益，并在…方面取得长足的进步。 4. I hope my advice is of great help to you. Looking forward to your reply. 我希望你会觉得我的建议有益。期待你的回复！ 例句： 1. I hope these suggestions will be of use to you. Remember: where there is a will, there is a way(有志者事竟成). 我希望这些建议会对你有用。记住：有志者事竟成。 2. I hope these suggestions will be of use to you. Remember: The man who has made up his mind to win will never say “impossible”(一个决心要成功的人从来不说“不可能”). 我希望这些建议会对你有用。记住：一个决心要成功的人从来不说“不可能”。 3. Best wishes! （给你）最美好的祝愿！ 4. I hope that my suggestions are helpful for you anyway. I would be more than happy to see improvement. 无论如何，我希望这些建议对你有所帮助。我会非常高兴看到情况改善。 5. I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account. Whatever you decide to do, good luck with your studies/work！ 我相信你会认真考虑我的建议。无论你决定做什么，祝你学习/工作好运。 6. I sincerely hope my advice will be some help for you. If there is more I can do to help, please let me know. 我真诚的希望我的建议对你有一些帮助。如果有更多我可以帮忙的，请告诉我。 模板① Dear________, I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on... My suggestions can be listed as follows. First, I’d like to suggest doing sth, which can ... Second, if I were you, I would.., which can.... Last but not least, if possible(如果可能的话), you can..., which can... I hope that my advice will be of some help to you. If you have any further questions, please let me know. Looking forward to you reply. Yours, Li Hua 中文翻译： 亲爱的/敬爱的XXX， 我很高兴收到你的来信，咨询我对于....的建议。 我的建议如下。首先，我会建议......，这可以.....其次，如果我是你的话，我会....,这会....最后，如果可能的话，你可以....， 这可以...... 我希望我的建议可以帮助到您。如果你有任何问题，请告诉我。期待你的回复。 模板② Dear_______, I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to _________________(引出对方需要建议的主题). Here are a few suggestion(引出作者的建议). First , It is important to ______________. Then, it also helps to ___________. Besides, it should be a good idea to __________. You can also ___________. (可以根据要求用不同的句式提出建议，如下) As to（至于） __________, I suggest _____________(需要具体到某一方面). In addition, _________(其他的建议). I’m sure ______________(预测可能的结果， 给对方以行为的信心和决心). I hope ____________(表达愿望)。 Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 02申请信/求职信/自荐信 思路点拨： 1. 简述信息来源，说明申请的职位(看背景要求，可有可无)； 2. 自我介绍，陈述写信目的，阐述求职意向； 3. 强调自身的特长，说明胜任的理由； 4. 争取面试机会，表达感谢。 第一部分：简述信息来源，说明申请的职位(可有可无)： 高分表达： 1. I happened to read your advertisement/ poster/ ... on the Internet, saying that you are holding a summer camp aimed at students from around the world. 我碰巧读了你的广告/海报/......在网上，说你正在举办一个针对来自世界各地的学生的夏令营。 2. I have learned from your advertisement/ poster that you are in need of ... (sth.eg: a tour guide). 我从您的广告/海报中了解到您需要......（eg:导游）。 3. I have learned from your advertisement/ poster that your company is looking for ... (sth.eg:. a tour guide). 我从您的广告/海报中了解到，您的公司正在寻找......（sth.例如：.导游）。 第二部分：自我介绍，陈述写信目的，阐述求职意向： 自我介绍: 名字：I am Li Hua./ My name is Li Hua. 年龄: My age is 18. / I am 18 (years old)./ I am an 18-year-old boy. 性格：I am an outgoing girl. 学历: I am a student in senior high school./ I am a student from Class 2, Grade 3. => I am Li Hua, an 18-year-old boy, studying in senior high school/ the university. 例句： (1) 我的专业是……，我了解贵校在上述领域有极好的项目。 My major is…, and I understand your university has a good program in this field. (2) ……年，我出生于……，毕业于……大学……专业。毕业后一直在…工作，因此积累了该领域丰富的经验。 Born in …in…, I graduated from…University majoring in …I have been working in …since my graduation, and I have therefore attained rich experience in this field. (3) 毕业后，我先担任……，随后担任……，现任职于…… Upon graduation, I first worked as … The following job was …and currently I am working for/in … (4) 我现在就读于北京第二外国语学院英语专业，即将毕业。 I am now studying at Beijing Second Foreign Language Institute and will soon be graduated as an English major. 写信目的/求职意向： - I am writing to apply for the position [ of ...../ in....] (which was advertised....).我写信申请刊登在....的..(职位)。 - I would like to work as a volunteer for the Asian Winter Games. 例句： (1) 兹申请刊登在……上的……工作。 I am writing to apply for the post of … advertised in … (2) 见……上刊登的贵公司广告，我谨申请应聘贵公司的……职务。 In reply to your advertisement in …, I beg to apply for the post of … in your company. (3) 看到贵公司在报上招聘……的广告，我马上感到这正是我这段时间所要寻找的工作，并且我能胜任。 Immediately I saw your advertisement in the paper for …I felt it was just the kind of post for which I have the qualifications and for which I have been looking for some time. (4) 我想申请入贵校学习。 I would like to apply for admission to your college. (5) 我想在贵校……系继续深造。 I would like to further my studies in …Department of your university. 第三部分：说明申请该职位或学校的原因/强调特长/爱好： 擅长英语 - I have a good mastery/ command of English, always ranking one of the top students in English exams in my school. 我的英语掌握得很好，在学校的英语考试中一直名列前茅。 - I have little difficulty communicating with others in an English-speaking country. - 我与英语国家的其他人交流几乎没有困难。 - I’m good at English, which will play an important role in communication during the activity. - 我擅长英语，这将在活动期间的沟通中发挥重要作用。 - I have a rich knowledge about Chinese history and especially traditional culture, which enables me to spread our splendid culture.(知识渊博) - 我对中国历史，尤其是传统文化有丰富的了解，这使我能够传播我们灿烂的文化。 擅长交际 - As a teenager, I am interested in making friends. – 作为一个青少年，我对交朋友很感兴趣。 - Not only am I fond of sports, but I also like making friends and am ready to help others. - 我不仅喜欢运动，还喜欢交朋友，随时准备帮助他人。 - As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates.(和他人相处融洽) - 作为一个外向的女孩，我和同学们相处得很好。 表明能胜任工作 - My excellent English and communication skills make me fit for the position. - 我出色的英语和沟通技巧使我适合这个职位。 - I believe that I have the training, experience and qualities that you are looking for. - 我相信我拥有您正在寻找的培训、经验和品质。 - I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. - 我觉得我有能力满足您列出的要求。 申请该职位的理由： (1) 贵公司目前做的这种工作特别使我感兴趣。 The kind of work in which your company is engaged particularly interests me. (2) 我认为我具备了报上刊登的贵公司……一直所要求的必要条件和经验。 I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position of …advertised in the newspaper. (3) 受我所学课程的影响，我对饭店、酒店管理产生了浓厚的兴趣。 Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I have developed a special interest in Restaurant and Hotel Management. 第四部分：恳请招聘单位或所申请的学校考虑自己的申请，并表示谢意，期望回复 - I believe I can be a qualified volunteer. I will try my best if I’m accepted. - 我相信我可以成为一名合格的志愿者。如果我被录取，我会尽力而为。 - I am sure that I can perfectly live up to（符合） your expectations. - 我相信我完全可以达到您的期望。 - I shall be glad to call for an interview at any time. - 我很乐意随时致电进行采访。 - I will be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration. - 如果您能给我一个善意的考虑，我将不胜感激。 - I will be grateful if I am lucky enough to be chosen. - 如果我有幸被选中，我将不胜感激。 - I will be quite appreciative if I am offered the opportunity. - 如果有机会，我将不胜感激。 - I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. - 如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。 - I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. - 我期待着很快收到您的来信。 例句： (1) 如能尽快回复，我将不胜感激。 Your early response will be much appreciated. (2) 希望贵校能给我寄来空白申请表。 I hope you will kindly send me an application form. (3) 如能收到所需的申请表和有关入学的指南我将十分感激。 I would greatly appreciate receiving copies of the required application forms and any instructions you may be so kind as to give me regarding my possible admission. (4) 希望同意面试，届时我可以更详细地说明我的技能。 I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualifications more fully. (5) 我将乐意在您方便时接受面试，届时我将进一步介绍自己。 I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself. Dear Sir or Madam, I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in________________________(报纸/网站名称) of________________________(广告发布时间). Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but also I have the right personality for a ______________ (工作名称). On one hand, _____________________(第一个原因). On the other hand, ______________________(另一个原因). Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me，please feel free to contact me at any time at________________________(电话号码). Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua Dear Sir or Madam, I’m _________(简单自我介绍).I’m writing to apply for the position_____________(说明写信的目的)。 I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because ______________________________(说明为什么想得到这次宝贵的机会). ___________. Besides, __________________.(分层次说明自己的优势) I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration. Looking forward to your early reply . Yours Li Hua 【范文】假设你是李华，从互联网上看到一个国际中学生家教组织将面向中国招聘兼职中文家教(tutor) 的广告，欢迎中国学生参加。 请写一封电子邮件申请参加。 内容主要包括： 1.自我介绍（包括中英文能力）； 2.参加意图（帮助别人学习中文和推介中国文化）； 3.希望获准。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 邮件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总次数。 【参考范文】 Dear sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua, a senior middle school student from China. I happened to read the advertisement that you have posted on the Internet, employing Chinese students as part-time tutor of the Chinese language. I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from China and I’d like to get this job. For me, Chinese is my native tongue and I’m excellent at it. Besides, I’ve been learning English for 9 years with a good command of spoken and written English. I’m willing to help foreigners learn Chinese well and introduce Chinese culture to the world as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of yours. Looking forward to your reply! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 03邀请信 思路点拨： 1. 表明写作意图，向某人发出邀请； 2. 说明邀请的具体原因，邀请的内容； 3. 表示强烈的期盼，并希望尽快得到答复。 第一部分：打招呼（可有可无），介绍自己（参照建议信中的自我介绍），简要说明活动，并邀请对方 开头打招呼： - How are you doing? -你好吗？ - How have you been? /What’s going on？- 你最近怎么样？ 阐述目的： - [On behalf of ....(the classmates/my school/the student union..)], I am writing to invite you to come and attend it/my birthday party, if you can spare the time. - [代表 ....（同学们/我的学校/学生会..）]，我写信邀请你来参加它/我的生日派对，如果你有空的话。 - I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to .... - 我想邀请您加入我们，参观 .... - The purpose of writing this letter is to invite you to join in... - 写这封信的目的是邀请您加入... 高分第一部分句式： 1.了解到你对......有兴趣/有热情/你想做，我写信邀请你参加...... Knowing that you are interested in/have a great passion for/are willing to..., I'm writing to invite you to attend/participate in/take part in... 练习: 了解到你对中国传统文化感兴趣，我写信邀请你参加一个关于它的展览。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 了解到你想提高你的英语语法，我写信邀请你参加一个关于它的讲座。 2. 我很高兴地告知你...... 我写信邀请你....... I’m more than delighted to tell you that..... I’m writing to invite you to ... 练习: 我很高兴地告知你我们学校要举办英语演讲比赛。我写信是想邀请你担任它的评委之一。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 例句： 1. I’m Wang Ming from YuWen School，the president of the Student Union. 我是来自育文学校的王明，学生会主席。 2. An English spoken contest of our school will be held on August 6. 我们学校有一场英语演讲比赛将在8月6号举行。学科&网 3. There will be a party in my garden on Sunday. 周日，在我的花园里会举行一场聚会。 4. I’d like to invite you to judge it. 我想邀请你做它的裁判。 5. I’m writing to invite you to... 我写信是邀请你…… 6. I wonder if you can come to... 我想知道你是否能来…… 7. We sincerely hope you can attend it. 我们真诚希望你能够参加。 8. It’s my pleasure/a great honour for me to invite you to... 我很荣幸的邀请你…… 9. It’s a pity that you have to go back to America soon. So a farewell party for you will be held in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come at 6:00 pm? 很遗憾你不久就要回美国了。所以，这周六，在阳光俱乐部我们会为你举行一个欢送会。下午六点你能来吗？ 第二部分：介绍活动具体内容，并说明受邀人参加理由。 时间(when): -举行时间: It will be held from 几点 to 几点 -持续时间: It will last（持续） 时长 until 几点 -出发时间: We will set out（出发） at 几点 -返回时间: We should be back at/ around (大约) 几点 *活动内容(what)/参加理由 -参加原因/意义: It offers sb. a chance to enjoy ..../ learn about .... 它为sb.提供了一个享受 ..../ 了解 .... 的机会 -详细内容: 1) The details of 活动are as follows. At the start, (作文活动内容一), after which (作文活动内容二). 2) It consists of the following activities. First of all,…Secondly,… Besides,/In addition,.. 它包括以下活动:首先，…其次，…此外，… *其他事项: -联系方式: What’s more, you could reach me through my telephone number at your convenience. 更重要的是，您可以在方便的时候通过我的电话号码与我联系。 *总结话语： - I’m sure that you’ll have a good time staying with us. - 我相信您会在我们这里度过愉快的时光。 例句： 1. It will begin at 2:00 pm and last two hours, during which time 15 well-prepared contestants will deliver their speeches. 它将于下午两点钟开始，四点钟结束，在此期间将会有十五位准备充分的参赛者发表演讲。 2. We will start at 8:00 am and arrive there at 9:00. 我们将会在上午八点出发，九点到达那里。 3. During the afternoon, we’ll...together. 下午，我们会一起…… 4. Remember to take water and lunch with you. 记得带上水和午餐。 5. By the way, you may take Bus No. 322 in front of your apartment and it will take you directly to the club. 顺便说一下，你可以乘坐你家公寓前的322路公交车，它会直接把你带到俱乐部。 6. I know you are a native speaker of English and an English teacher, and I, on behalf of our school, sincerely invite you to be part of the contest. 我知道你的母语是英语，还是一个英语老师。我，代表我们学校，真诚的邀请你来比赛现场。 7. Since you are so eager to improve your English, it will prove to be a great chance. 既然你如此渴望提高英语，这会是一个很好的机会。 8. I’m sure that you will enjoy yourself there. 我保证你在那里会过得很愉快。 第三部分：期待对方接受邀请，并期待对方尽快回复。 常用句型： 1. 如果您愿意出席,这是我们的荣幸。 It's our great honor if you are willing to be present. 2. 如果你能接受我的邀请我将不胜感激。 I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. 3. If you have any suggestion, please let me/us know. 如果您有任何建议，请告诉我/我们。 4. You can reach me through my phone number 8888888 at your convenience. 您可以在方便时通过我的电话号码8888888联系我。 5. We would feel much honored if you could come. 如果您能来，我们将感到非常荣幸。 6. I wonder if you’d like to go with me. Please let me know. 我想知道你是否愿意和我一起去。请告诉我。 7. Looking forward to your coming. 期待您的到来。 例句： 1. Will you be available during that time? Please contact me at 1234567 at your earliest convenience. 那期间你有空吗？请方便时尽快给我打电话1234567。 2. Would you please let me know as soon as possible if you can accept my invitation? 请尽快告诉我你能否接受我的邀请好吗？ 3. We will feel much honored if you could come.如果你能来，我们会非常荣幸。 4. We are looking forward to your coming.我们期待着你的到来。 5. I am longing to see you soon.我期待着尽早见到你。 模板① Dear________, ________(开门见山地点、活动)，It would be pleasant to have you here(表达邀请愿望). Will you give me the pleasure of your company(正式发出邀请)？ During the party/conference, we will have a lots of activities you will be interested in (开始介绍活动内容). First, __________(介绍举行的活动一). Second, _________(介绍举行的活动二). I know/believe you be very interested in _________(引出受邀请人参加的理由). First/For one thing________(希望受邀人参加的理由一)，Second/For another__________(希望受邀人参加的理由二)。 The party/conference would not be complete without you(总结受邀人参加的必要性). The party/conference will begin at ________(提出活动的地点). It is possible for us to meet at ________(提出具体约定时间). We do hope you can come ________(再次发出邀请). Yours Li Hua 模板② Dear________, There will be a________(内容) at/in________(地点) on________(时间). We would be honored to have you there with us. The occasion will start at________________(具体时间). This will be followed by a________(进一步的安排). At ________________(时间), we will have ________________________(另一个安排). I really hope you can make it. RSVP before_____________________(通知你的最后期限). Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 04道歉信 思路点拨： 1. (拒绝邀请信，要先表达谢意)写信目的，表示歉意； 2. 说明原因，提出补救措施； 3. 再次致歉，请求原谅。 隐藏部分：谢谢邀请 - Thank you very much for inviting me to ...... 谢谢你邀请我.... 第一部分：写信目的，表示歉意： - I am writing to [apologize/ say sorry] for....(sth./ doing sth.) 我写这封信是因为....而向你致歉。 - I am sorry to [tell you/ say] that I can’t....(do sth) [EX. meet you at the airport that day]很抱歉，我不能.. - I would like to give you my apology for....(sth./ doing sth.) 对于...我向你道歉。 I am writing this letter to express my regret… 我写这封信是想表达我的遗憾…… I am writing to apologize for… 我写信是为……道歉。 I would like to give you my apology for… 我想……向你道歉。 I am very sorry to say that… 我很抱歉…… I must apologize about (not) doing sth… 对于做了/没做……，我必须道歉。 Please accept my sincere apology for… 请接受我对于…的真诚道歉。 I am writing to say sorry for… 我写信是想对……说抱歉。 I am terribly sorry, but… 我很抱歉，但是…… 第二部分：说明原因，提出补救措施： 说明原因： - The reason (why I can’t....) is that.... (我不能...)的原因是.... - The reasons why I can’t... are as follows. Firstly,.... Secondly,.... - 我不能...的原因如下。首先。。。。其次。。。。 - There are two reasons why I can’t..... Firstly, .... Secondly,.... - 我不能的原因有两个.....首先。。。。其次。。。。 补救措施： - Shall we ....(do sth.)? 我们可以.....好吗？ - How about...(sth./doing sth.)? .....怎么样？ - If it’s convenient for you, let’s ....(do sth.). If not, let me know .....(EX. what time suits you best.) 如果你方便的话，让我们....如果不方便的话，请让我知道.....(例：什么时候最好？) 高分句型： 1.I want you to know how bad we feel about it and to assure you that it will happen again. 我想让你知道我们有多难过，我向你保证这不会再发生了。 2.I hope that this does not cause you too much inconvenience. 我希望这不会给你带来太多的不便。 3.It would be very kind( considerate)of you to give me another chance to do sth. I promise it will never happen again. 你太好了，再给我一次机会做某事。我保证不会再发生这种事情。 4.If it is convenient for you, let's have another appointment to do sth. 如果方便的话，我们再约去做某事。 5.Would you mind if I change the appointment time? 你会介意我改变约会的时间吗? 6.By the way, can we have dinner together some time next week? 顺便说一下，我们在下周的某个时间一起吃晚饭好吗? 7.ls it possible that I make up for the loss by doing sth.? 可能让我做某事来弥补损失吗? 第三部分：再次致歉，请求原谅： - Please allow me to say sorry again. 请允许我再次表示歉意。 - Once again, I’m sorry for any [inconvenience/ trouble] caused.对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。 - I sincerely hope you can [understand my situation/ think in my position]and accept my apologies. 我真心希望你能[理解我的处境/设身处地地为我考虑]，并接受我的道歉。 - Please accept my apologies for my carelessness. 请原谅我的粗心。 Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. 我对于所造成的任何不便再次道歉。 Please allow me to say sorry again. 请允许我再一次说抱歉。 Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. 希望你们能够接受我的道歉，理解我的处境。 I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies. 我真诚的希望你能够站在我的位置想一想，并且接受我的道歉。 I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now. 我想让你知道我现在感觉多么的遗憾。 I am sorry that I can’t… but trust that you will be able to understand. 很抱歉我不能……，但我相信，你会理解的。 模板① Dear ________(对象), I am truly sorry that ___________________________________(道歉的原因). The reason is that ______________________________________(介绍原因). Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my appologies and understand my situation. Yours Sincerely, Li Ming 模板② Dear ________, I am excessively sorry to say/tell you that ①______________ (直接表达自己不能实现先前的愿望或约定). ②Now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret__________ (表达歉意). ③Please accept my sincere apology__________(诚恳希望对方能接受道歉). ④I fear you are displeased at _________(表达出自己的心情，并请求对方原谅).⑤I hope you will understand me and excuse me for__________(过渡句). ⑥Let me explain(开始介绍道歉的原因). ⑦The reason for my delay/absence was that _________(阐述自己当时的处境和情况). ⑧I had no way out because ___________ (总结自己道歉的原因). ⑨Therefore it’s not in my power to ___________(希望下次再次实现愿望). ⑩Naturally, I want to suggest ____________. I shall be glad if you will kindly write and tell me when and where you____________(约定下次约会的时间和地点) We may meet again and I hope to see you soon. Sincerely Yours, Li Hua 05求助信 思路点拨： 1.表明写信目的，请求帮助； 2.说明原因，陈述需求助的具体内容； 3.表达感谢，希望得到帮助。 第一段：写信目的，请求帮助 1.Now I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/do me a favor/lend me a hand. 现在我写信请你帮我一个忙。 2.Iam writing in the hope that you will be kind enough to do me a favor. 我希望你能帮我一个忙。 3.I wonder if you could do me a favor, this is the first time that my uncle visits us. 我想知道你是否能帮我一个忙，这是我叔叔第一次来访，所以我希望你能到机场接他。 4.Iwonder if you some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and otherbmaterials. 我想知道你是否能帮我出售一些中国结，这是我自己用 红丝线、布等材料做的 5.Would you like to do me a favor to have my draft polished? 你愿意帮我润色草稿吗？ 6.I have some difficulties in doing…which bothers me a lot. I am wondering whether you could do me a favor. 我在做。。。方面有困难，这很困扰我。我想知道您是否能帮我。 第二部分：描述具体困难 1.1am encountering three problems which trouble me a lot. To begin with,… What’s more, … What troubles me most is … 我遇到的三个间题很困扰我，首先 ……另外……最困扰我的是…… 2.Unfortunately,I find/feel it quite/extremely difficult/hard to do with(使用形式宾语) 不幸的是，我觉得做某事十分/非常难。 3.lt is difficult/challenging for me to do sth. 做某事是困难的/有挑战性的。 4.I have trouble/difficulty/problems (in)doing sth. 我做某事有困难。 5.Doing sth.is another terrible headache for me.(使用动名词做主语） 做某事是另一件让我很头痛的事。 6.I find myself struggling with sth.(使用find复合结构） 我发现自己做某事有困难。 7.Faced with the above problems, I am anxious to get your help. Would you please offer me some advice on...? 面对上述问题，我渴望得到你的帮助。请你给我一些建议。 第三部分：表达感谢，希望得到帮助： 1.Iwonder if can help me with these difficulties. I really appreciate it if you could help me ? 我想知道你能不能帮我解决这些困难。如果你能帮助我，我真的很感激。 2.I would appreciate it very much if you can offer me some necessary/timely help(give/lend me some practical/valuable advice) 如果你能给我一些必要的帮助/及时的帮助（给我一些实用的/有价值的建议）。我会很感激。 3. I would appreciate it if you could do me a favor and spare some time for… 如果您能花点时间帮助我。。。，我将不胜感激。 常见困难：  【生活方面】  与人相处  get along well with my classmates/ the new teacher / my parents. 和我的同学/新老师/父母相处  把握时间  arrange and make good use of my everyday time for valuable things.  安排和利用每天的时间去做有意义的事情  明确目标  know the purpose of my life and the destination of my future in order to passionately live a purpose-driven life everyday.  知道我生命的目的和未来的目标，以便每天充满激情地过着“目标驱动”的生活  【学习方面】  不懂语法  have trouble in mastering the advanced grammar rules and put them into use in my speaking and writing.   进步太慢  find myself making progress not as fast as before, which has been annoying me for a long time.  精力有限  can’t be passionate and energetic all day long so as to make every moment meaningful and splendid.  模板① Dear ______ , I am writing to formally request to ______（请求的内容）.The reason for _____________is that_____________（给出原因）. I___________ , so I _____________（给出细节）.I would also like to request ___________（提出进一步的要求）. I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused. Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at __________（电话号码）. I look forward to a favorable reply. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 模板② Dear________, My name is _______________(自我介绍). I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help. I have met difficulty in _______________(求助内容). First, I find ___________(困难1). Besides, ________(困难2). What’s more, __________(困难3). Faced with so much difficulty, I have to ask you for some help. Would you like to ____________(委婉提出请求)？In the meanwhile, I beg you to (请求内容) so that ___________(请求目的). Also, I would like you to (请求内容). I’m sure that I can make great progress in _____________(表达期待). Yours, Li Hua 06感谢信 思路点拨： 1. 写信目的，表达真挚谢意 2. 解释感谢的原因或对方的帮助给自己带来的好处 3. 结尾段：再次感谢 第一部分：表达真挚谢意 万能句型：I'm writing to express my thanks/gratitude（感激）to you for sth/doing sth. 我写信是为了表达对于你做。。。的感谢。 例句： 1. Thank you so much for your generous help. 非常感谢您慷慨的帮助。 2.1 am sincerely grateful to you for your timely help. 我真诚地感谢你及时的帮助。 3.1t was so kind of you to treat me as your own sister. 谢谢你把我当作自己的妹妹。 4.1 am so grateful to you for what you have done for me. 我很感谢你为我所做的一切。 5.1 would like to convey my thanks to you for your kind help. 我想感谢你的帮助。 6. I’m writing to thank you for the few wonderful days in London. 我写信感谢你帮我在伦敦度过的快乐日子。 7.1 am writing to express/show/convey my sincere thanks to you for your help. 我写信真诚地感谢你的帮助。 8. For this reason, I am writing this letter to express my sincere thanks to you. 为此，我写这封信是为了表达我对你真诚的感谢。 第二部分：解释感谢的原因或对方的帮助给自己带来的好处 1.Thanks to your help, I have made rapid progress in my English. 多亏了你的帮助，我的英语有了飞速的进步。 2. Without/But for your help(lf it were not for your help) ,I would not have made so much progress in my English. 要是没有你的帮助，我的英语不会取得如此大的进步。 3.1 extend you again a thousand thanks for the great favor. 我太感谢你的帮助了。 第三部分：再次感谢 1.Thanks again for helping me. 再次感谢你对我的帮助。 2.Thank you again for your generous help. 再次感谢你的慷慨帮助。 3. 1 would appreciate it if you could accept my sincere thanks. 如果你能接受我诚挚的感谢，我将不胜感激。 4. Your kindness and help will always be remembered. 我将永远铭记你的善意和帮助。 5.1 deeply/greatly appreciate your hospitality（款待）． 我深深感谢你们的盛情款待。 模板① Dear ________(对象), I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for________________________________(感谢的原因). If it had not been for your assistance in________________________________(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been________________________________(没有对方帮助会产生的后果). Everyone agrees that it was you who ________________________________(给出细节). Again, I would like to express my sincere thanks to you. Please accept my sincere thanks. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 模板② Dear ______, How about your life/ study/ work? I’m writing to express my thanks for your _____(感谢的原因). If it had not been your assistance in _____(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been____(没有对方帮助时的后果). During the ______, you gave me generous help and continuous guidance by _____. First, you _____.What’s more, you ______. There is still one thing that I can’t forget. That is _______. (原因) Thanks a lot for your kindness again. (再次致谢) Give my best regards to ______. (祝愿) Yours sincerely Li Hua 07通知/告知/活动介绍信 思路点拨： 1. 提醒和引入话题（通知体裁特有）表明写信目的，点出要告知/介绍的事情/活动 2.告知具体信息（时间，地点，活动内容/要求等） 3.强调注意事项，提出建议或表达祝愿 第一部分：提醒和引入话题常用语/写信目的，要告知的事情 提醒和引入话题常用语(Notice通知特有): ①May I have/call your attention, please? 请大家注意一下，好吗？ ②Attention, please, everybody! 请大家注意！ ③I have an announcement（宣布，通知） to make. 我有一件事情要宣布。 ④I have something to tell you. 我要告诉大家一些事情。 通知/告知/活动介绍信开头万能句式： 1. I am writing to inform you of some relevant information about…我写信是为了通知您一些相关信息...... 2. I am writing to tell you about…我写信是为了告诉你… 3. I’d like to inform you of/tell you some information about…我想告诉你一些关于…的信息。 第二部分：具体事项信息（时间，地点，活动内容/要求等） 万能高分句式： 时间/地点： 1.It is scheduled to be held in the conference hall on the afternoon of next Saturday.它定于下周六在会议大厅举行 2.The activity is aimed at promoting/raising/advertising/improving…这项活动旨在推广/提高/宣传/改善… 3. 活动目的（In order to do）,the activity will start/run/be held+活动时间/地点(从小到大写). Eg:In order to enrich our life （丰富我们的生活）broaden our horizons（拓宽我们的视野）release us from pressure （缓解我们的压力）build up our body （强身健体）improve our appreciation of beauty（提高我们对美的鉴赏力）, the activity will start/run/be held at the school lecture hall from 2 p.m. to 4p.m. next Saturday. 练习: 为了强身健体和缓解压力，冬季远足活动将在下星期六上午9点开始。 活动要求: 1. 被要求做......be requested /required to do 下午4点，你们必须在故宫北门集合返回学校。 At 4 p.m., you are required to gather(集合) at the north entrance of the Palace to return to school. 练习: 所有参赛者必须5分钟内结束演讲。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 活动内容: 1 .它涵盖从...到...主题It covers the topics varying from...to... 它涵盖从音乐、体育到学习策略、学校生活等主题。 It covers topics varying from music, sports to study strategies, life in school, etc. 练习： 活动包括爬山，骑车，音乐会等。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分：强调注意事项，提出建议或表达祝愿 高分句型： 1.Please let me know if you have any other questions. I’d be more than(=very) delighted to help. 如果你有任何其他问题，请告诉我。我非常乐意帮忙。 2.Please arrange your timetable and make sure…麻烦安排好你的时间，并确保你… 3.Wish you a good luck and an excellent performance.祝你好运，有出色的表现。 例句： ①Please attend it on time and don't be late. 请按时到场，不要迟到。 ②I hope you can have a good time. 我希望你们玩得开心。 ③Everyone is welcome to attend/take part in it. 欢迎所有人参加。 ④That's all. Thank you. 就这些，谢谢。 模板① Notice An exciting / interesting event “ (给定的活动名称)” is around the corner / is coming / drawing closer / taking place. Every one of /All of you is / are expected to be part of / participate in / take part in the event which (举办活动的目的/益处等) ①You are required / asked / demanded to do / that you (should) do (活动要求). ②You’ll do (活动内容). (此处①②取二者之一即可) The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点). For any questions, call / ring (联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等) Li Hua(发布通知的人签名) 模板② STUDENTS UNION(发布通知的单位、组织名称) Sep 22, 2019(发布日期。如果没给可不写) Notice An exciting / interesting event “ (给定的活动名称)” is around the corner / is coming / drawing closer / taking place. Every one of /All of you is / are expected to be part of / participate in / take part in the event which (举办活动的目的/益处等) ①You are required / asked / demanded to do / that you (should) do (活动要求). ②You’ll do (活动内容). (此处①②取二者之一即可) The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点). For any questions, call / ring (联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等) Li Hua(发布通知的人签名) 【范文】假定你是李华,在春节来临之际,为了与来访的美国学生共度一个传统中国,你校学生会将组织一场新春晚会,请你代表学生会用英语写一则书面通知主内容包括： 1时间、地点：2020年1月2日，学校音乐厅； 2简要说明晚会节目； 3欢迎中美学生积极参与。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【写作提示】 1.此项写作任务是面向全体同学包括美国来访的同学的新春晚会通知,语言风格应该是优雅、简洁的 2.第二个要点“简要说明晚会节目”是文章的核心信息,需说明到位,让节目显得值得期待、有吸引力 Notice To celebrate the arrival of the Spring Festival and immerse our American friends in an authentic Chinese traditional festive custom, our school is to hold a Spring Festival Gala on January 2, 2020 at the school music hall. A variety of performances will be on the stage, ranging from dancing and singing in contemporary art style to traditional musical instrument performances with ancient elegance. What's more, a drama based on Shakespeare's Hamlet will be carried out. All our students and American guests are welcome to attend and display diverse cultures. Students' Union 08倡议书 思路点拨： 1. 引出话题或写信目的 2. 问题+迫切的表达 3. 发出倡议的表达 第一部分：引出话题或写信目的 1). I am writing this letter to call on everyone to... 我写这封信是为了呼吁大家...... 2). In order to/ Aiming to raise your awareness of..., I am writing this letter to call on everyone to... 为了/旨在提高您对...的认识，我写这封信呼吁大家... 练习： 1） 我写这封信的目的是呼吁每一个人参加光盘行动。 2）为了提高学生保护环境的意识，我写这封信是号召每一个人参加创建一个更绿色的校园。 第二部分：问题+迫切的表达/活动内容（参考介绍活动信）： It is urgent that... ......是非常迫切的 练习： 尽快采取措施解决问题是非常迫切的。 第三部分：发出倡议的表达： 1) It's high time... 是时候......了 练习： 总之，是时候我们致力于保护海洋了。保护海洋就是保护我们自己。 2) It is everyone’s responsibility to...... If we ......, we can make a great difference to the ...... Let’s take action from now on! ......是每个人的责任。如果我们......，我们可以对......做出很大的改变......。让我们从现在开始行动吧! 练习： 保护环境是每个人的责任。如果我们能改变我们的生活方式，我们就能对地球产生很大的影响。让我们从现在开始行动吧! 3) It is... that... So, come and join me!… 那所以，来加入我吧! 练习： 慢跑给我带来了很多好处，无论是身体上还是精神上。所以，来加入我吧! 4) There may be a long way to go for us. Let's work hand in hand to ... We have a firm belief that with our joint efforts, we can ... 我们可能还有很长的路要走。让我们携手......我们坚信，在我们的共同努力下，我们可以....... 练习： 亲爱的朋友们，我们可能还有很长的路要走。让我们携手克服焦虑，做点事情。我们坚信，在我们的共同努力下，我们可以一起度过难关。 例句： 1.我写信诚邀你参加我校组织的一次活动。 I'm writing to warmly invite you to participate in an activity organized by our school. 2.我肯定你会感兴趣的，因为你一直对运动有热情。 I'm sure it will appeal to you, for you have been enthusiastic about sports. 3.活动细节如下：Here are some details about this activity. (第一段最后一句，启下） 4. 活动将于6月21下午2:00到500:在校大厅举行。 The activity is scheduled in the school hall from 2 to 5 on the afternoon of June 21. 5.如能尽早答复，我们将不胜感激。 Your reply at the earliest convenience will be highly appreciated. 6.我相信旅行时少不了会感到兴奋与愉快。 I'm fully convinced that there will be no shortage of excitement as well as enjoyment during the trip. 7.你的参加肯定会给我们的晚会增色，我们大家盼望着你的加入。 Your participation can surely add color to the party and we are all looking forward to your involvement. 模板 In order to _______, _________. (开门见山地提出倡议的目的，即写出主题句). // 或者Nowadays / Today, __________. / As is known to all, _________ . / It is obvious that___________。（陈述某一现象可能带来的结果，即提出倡议的起因） Therefore, there are at least three things we can do. First of all, we should ______. Second, let’s _______. Finally, I call on all of us to ______. (注意句式的变化） If we do as mentioned above, there is no doubt that ________. (结论句） 倡议书属于应用文的一种，由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。一般用将来时或一般现在时。题目常会给出标题、称呼、结尾、落款这四部分，考生只需完成正文即可。这类写作的正文包括倡议的目的、内容以及呼吁。 1. 引出倡议目的 常用in order to引出的不定式短语或用with / for the purpose of引导的介词短语。如： In order to/to offer help to the migrant kids/for the purpose of offering help to the migrant kids， we think our government should take measures to pour more money into improving the present situation of migrant schools. 为了帮助民工子弟，我们认为政府应该采取措施，将资金投入到改善民工学校现状中。 2. 列举倡议内容 倡议其实就是提建议，因此，可用be supposed to （应该）， it is suggested that... （建议）， it would be better if... （如果......，那就更好了）等。倡议的内容通常都不只一个，因此可用in addition， besides， additionally， what’s more， furthermore， moreover来列举这些内容。如： we are supposed /required /expected to choose a healthy 倡议书 你校学生会办的《英语月报》举行“为建设节约型社会献一计”活动，你提出一个倡议；鼓励毕业学生把参考书以及课本留给下一届学生使用。 你的理由是； 1. 可以节约资源，减少浪费，2.书上的笔记很有用， 3. 国外（如澳大利亚）已有成功的做法，4，其他 注意：1.词数100左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅 参考词汇：节约型社会energy-saving society 【参考范文】 As we know, when senior students graduate from school, most of their reference books (as well as textbooks) which are still in good condition are thrown away. What a great waste it is! I suggest that we should recycle these books . On the one hand, recycling them can save a lot of natural resources, which can be reused to make textbooks. On the other hand, senior students may have made plenty of useful notes on the pages. They are very helpful to the following users. At present, the whole nation is called on to build an energy-saving society. I think it’s certainly meaningful to our long-term interests. In fact, in Australia and some other countries, recycling textbooks is popular, which gives us a good example. 09推荐信 思路点拨： 1. 背景信息+写信目的 2. 推荐原因，个人/他人优势，推荐原因写2--3个，适当增加细节 3. 希望+感谢（套路） Para. 1 背景信息+写信目的 固定句型：Knowing/ Hearing/ Learning that..., I am writing to recommend to you... 知道/听到/了解到...，我写信向您推荐... 练习：得知你对中国文化感兴趣，我写信向你推荐申请北京大学，中国最好的大学之一。 例句： 1. Our school will celebrate its 100th birthday this July./Our school’s approaching 100th birthday will be celebrated this July. Could you please recommend a student to address at the opening ceremony in English? 我们学校将于今年 7 月庆祝其 100 岁生日/我们学校即将迎来 100 岁生日。您能否推荐一位学生在开幕式上用英语致辞？ 2. Hearing/Learning that you are coming to visit China, I would like to recommend several place interest to you. 听说/得知您来中国旅游，我想向您推荐几个感兴趣的地方。 3. I’m delighted to learn that you are going to visit Beijing, and I would like to offer my recommendation. 我很高兴得知您即将访问北京，我想提出我的建议。 4. Delighted to know that you are going to learn English, I consider it a wise choice to visit. 很高兴知道您将要学习英语，我认为参观是明智的选择 5. It affords me much pleasure to recommend John to you. 我很高兴向您推荐 John。 Para.2：推荐原因，个人/他人优势，推荐原因写2--3个(注意衔接词的运用)，适当增加细节 6. 在学校进行公开演讲相关的推荐条件：The speakers should be equipped with the following qualities（品质）. A. Initially, motivated and devoted to serving others, the speaker is supposed to hold a positive attitude towards life and enjoy a good fame or high popularity among students. 最初，演讲者有动力并致力于为他人服务，应该保持积极的生活态度，并在学生中享有良好的声誉或较高的知名度。 B. Additionally/Aside from it, not only can he have excellent performance in all school subjects, but also is furnished with extraordinary ability of spoken and written English. 此外/除此之外， 他不仅可以在所有学校科目中取得优异的成绩，而且还具有非凡的英语口语和书面能力。 C. Plus, I would be even better if the speaker is involved in relevant experience of public speaking. 另外， 如果演讲者参与公开演讲的相关经验，我会更好。 7.I recommend it mainly for the following two reasons. 我推荐它主要是出于以下两个原因。 8.One reason why I recommend it/sb. is that ... 我推荐它/某人的原因之一是… 7. He is an all-round students with excellent grades in all subjects; As a boy with great potential, he is good/skillful at solving difficult problems. 8. Li Ming, a graduate from Peking University, majors in computer software design. Para.3：紧扣要点---表示感谢；增加细节---期待回信。 9. I would appreciate it very much if you could do me the favor. Your early/prompt reply is highly expected. 如果您能帮我一个忙，我将不胜感激。您提前/及时回复是非常值得期待的。 10. If you need further information, don’t hesitate to contact me. Looking forward to your early/prompt reply. 如果您需要更多信息，请随时与我联系。 期待您的早点/及时回复。 11. Your taking my recommendation into consideration will be highly appreciated/expected. 您考虑我的建议将不胜感激/期待。 12. I do hope that you can find my recommendation beneficial. Looking forward to your early/prompt reply. 我确实希望您能发现我的建议有益。期待您的早点/及时回复。 二、推荐人物可用词汇 能力：have a gift/talent for=be gifted/talented in; be good/skillful at=be skilled in; be experienced in, be an expert in, a boy with great ability/potential; give full play to his talent; have a good knowledge/command of; be competent/equal/qualified for; creative, efficient, intelligent... 经历：graduate from; be a graduate from, major in; gain/win/get the first grade scholarship, an all-around students with excellent grades in all subjects; be given the title of ... 性格：outgoing; easy to get along with, enthusiastic, enthusiasm is part of his character... 模板 Dear ______ , ①It is my great pleasure to recommend  ______（要推荐的人）to you.②During his/her graduate years he/she was my ______ . ③As his/her ______ I found him/her ______(介绍与此人的关系)。 ④His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding. ⑤First, he/she had been and showed great talents in ______ . ⑥In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality. ⑦He has developed a strong sense of ______, and working with him/her is always_______. ⑧I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being ______.（介绍此人的能力） ⑨Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart. ⑩Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university？I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence. I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 10投诉信 思路点拨： 1. 表明来信的目的：投诉的问题； 2. 写明投诉的具体原因、问题的经过及产生的后果； 3. 提出解决方案,期待尽快回复。 第一部分：表明来信的目的：投诉的问题： 表达不满： - I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint.不好意思打扰你，但是我恐怕还是要投诉一下。 - I wish to express my dissatisfaction/ disappointment about....我想表达我对...的不满/失望..... - I am completely disappointed to find...当发现..., 我彻底失望了。 写信目的，投诉问题： - I am writing to you to complain about ....我写信向你投诉.... - I am writing this letter about .... (your bad service). I’m sorry to say that I’m very unhappy about ... (your hotel). 我写的这封信是关于...(你们那糟糕的服务)。很抱歉告诉你，我对于你们酒店很不满意。 - I am writing to express mu dissatisfaction about ......我写信想要表达我关于....的不满 - I wish to make a complaint about.... 我想投诉.... 第二部分：写明投诉的具体原因、问题的经过及产生的后果： - There are some problems with... that I wish to bring to attention. First, there is.... In addition, .....有关于...的问题，要引起注意。首先是....。另外,.....。 - There are some main reasons why I am not content with ..... Firstly,.... What’s worse, .... Eventually,.....我对...不满意的有几个主要原因。首先，....。 更糟糕的是,......。最后,.......。 - I have dialed your service number for several times but it was always busy. 我给你们客服打了几次电话，但是它总是占线。 第三部分：提出解决方案,期待尽快回复： - I trust you will take my complaints seriously and .....我相信你会认真对待我的投诉，并且.... - I hope you will give enough attention to this matter. 我希望对此事你能给予足够的重视。 - I would appreciate it very much if you could take measures to [deal with/ solve] the problem as soon as possible. 若你可以尽快解决问题的话，我会不胜感激。 - To my surprise, instead of helping me solve the problem, the man, in a rude manner, refused to examine it. 让我惊讶的事情是那个男人没有帮我解决问题，还粗鲁地拒绝了我。 - To improve the situation, it is advisable for you to take the following measures: ... 为了改进这种情况，建议你采取如下措施：..... - I hope to change it for a new one or I declare a refund. I’ll appreciate it if my demand is met.我希望换货，要不然我就退款。若能达成我的要求，我将会感激你的。 - I require that you send me a new one of the same model within a month. 我要求你在一个月内给我寄一个相同型号的新手机。 - Taking into account at three factors above, I request that the company should have a change of it for me as soon as possible. 考虑以上三个因素，我要求你们公司应该尽快给我换个新的。 - It is my sincere hope that you can investigate the matter seriously and make a formal apology to me. 我真心希望你可以认真调查这件事情，并向我道歉。 - [I sincerely hope/ It is my hope] that you will [look into/ investigate] that matter seriously and proper measures should be taken to prevent such an incident happening again. 我真诚地希望你能认真调查这件事情，并且采取恰当的措施防止类似事件再次发生。 - I am waiting for a reasonable explanation and expecting an early reply.我等着一个合理的解释，期待你早日回复。 - Looking forward to your reply. 投诉信模板 Dear XXX, How are you doing? I am sorry to [tell you/ say] that I can’t....(do sth). The reason (why I can’t....) is that..../ There are two reasons why I can’t..... Firstly, .... Secondly,.... Shall we ....(do sth.)? If it’s convenient for you, let’s .... (do sth.). If not, let me know ..... Once again, I’m sorry for any [inconvenience/ trouble] caused. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 11询问/回复信模板 询问信思路点拨： 1. 简单的自我介绍，表明咨询的对象(获悉活动/事件,阐述写作目的)； 2. 一一介绍具体咨询的问题； 3. 表示感谢，期待回复。 第一部分 1. 自我介绍： - I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 1, Senior 2. - My name is XX and I am a student from China. 2. 表明写信目的： - I’m writing to tell you that... - 我写信告诉你...... - I saw your advertisement on the Internet and I would like to attend the six-week English course(写信背景). I am writing to ask for more information about..... - 我在网上看到了你们的广告，我想参加为期六周的英语课程（写信背景）。 我写信是为了询问有关以下方面的更多信息..... - I’ve seen your ad(写信背景), and I’d like to know something more about ....... - 我看过你的广告（写信背景），我想了解更多关于.......的信息 - I would be very grateful if you could send me information about.... - 如果您能给我发送有关.... 第二部分 1. 连接词 (1) 首先: First; First of all; To begin with (2) 然后/第二点/第三点....: Second; Besides; What’s more; In addition; Third.... (3) 最后: Finally; Last but not least; At last. 2. 询问具体细节： - I’d like to know if you have any special prices for students/ when the classes will start. 我想知道对学生是否有优惠价。 - Can you tell me more details about.... 你能告诉更多关于....的详情。 - Please let me know the scheduled return time.请告知返回的时间。 第三部分 期待回复： - Hope to hear from you soon. - 希望很快收到您的来信。 - Looking forward to your reply. - 期待您的回复。 - I’m looking forward to your early reply. - 我期待着你的早点回复。 询问信模板 Dear XXX, I am Li Hua, a student in China. I saw your ad/advertisement (on the Internet), and I’d like to attend the course/ plan/ trip you offer during my summer vacation/ next week/on Monday. I am writing to ask for more information about it. First of all, I’d like to know........ Second, ....... Third, ....... Finally,...... Personally, I’d prefer sth. / to do sth. Is this possible? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 中文翻译： 亲爱的/敬爱的XXX， 我是来自中国的学生李华。我看到您挂在网络上的广告，而我想要在我暑假/下周/周一的时候参加您提供的这个课程/计划/旅行。我写信的目的是想询问更多关于这件事的信息。 第1， 我想知道..... 第二，....... 第三，.......最后，.......就我而言，我更愿意/喜欢做某事。这是否可行呢？ 我期待您的来信。 回复信思路点拨： 1. 表示对来信的感谢，表达写信目的； 2. 一一介绍回信要点； 3. 表示感谢，期待回复。 第一部分 1. 对来信的感谢 - Thank you for your concern. - 感谢您的关注。 - I’m glad to receive your letter. - 我很高兴收到你的信。 - I’m glad to hear from you. - 我很高兴收到您的来信。 2. 写信目的 - It’s a pleasure for me to share my plan of this coming summer vacation after the College Entrance Examination with you. - 很高兴与您分享我对高考后即将到来的暑假的计划。 第二部分 具体内容：使用连接词 第三部分 表示感谢，期待回复 - Best wishes! - Looking forward to your reply. 回复信模板 Dear XXX, I’m glad to receive your letter/ hear from you. It’s a pleasure for me to tell you my plan of my vacation. To begin with, .... What’s more,...... Finally,.... Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 中文翻译： 亲爱的/敬爱的XXX， 很高兴能收到你的来信。对于我来说，能和你分享我的假期计划是一件愉悦的事情。 首先，...... 然后，...... 最后，...... 期待你早日来信。祝福你。 12 演讲稿/发言稿 思路点拨： 1．自我介绍，说明演讲/发言稿的主题； 2. 陈述稿件的具体内容，表达观点； 3. 总结发言，提出期望，表达感谢。 第一部分：表达荣幸 1. It's my great honor to be here sharing the moment with everyone today. I'd like to talk something about .../The topic of my speech is... 我很荣幸今天能在这里与大家分享这一刻。我想谈谈.../我演讲的主题是...... 2. It's a great honor for me to deliver a speech titled ... 我很荣幸能发表题为...... 3. It's my great honor to be here sharing my opinions on ... 我很荣幸能在这里分享我对...... 4.On behalf of…，I feel honored to have the opportunity to give/make/deliver you a speech.谨代表……,我很荣幸能有这个机会给大家发表演讲。 练习： 1.非常荣幸今天在这里和大家分享这个时刻，我演讲的主题是如何学好中文。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.关于如何学好英语，我非常荣幸在这和大家分享我的想法。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.非常荣幸在这里演讲，我演讲的题目是“Be Smart Online Learners"。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二部分：陈述稿件的具体内容，表达观点 常见的衔接词： 表达个人观点：In my opinion, as far as I'm concerned, frankly speaking,as we all know; 进一步表达观点：furthermore, besides, what’s more, more importantly; 总结观点：in a word(总之), to conclude, call on, benefit a lot, therefore ,take advantage of. 常见句式： Therefore, it's high time we +过去式/should do 练习：因此，是时候改采取措施了。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ We should try to...as much as possible. 练习：我们要尽可能多的去说英语。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, it can arouse people's awareness of... 练习：最后，我们要提高人们保护水资源的意识。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ But I want you to realize that.. 练习：但是我想让你知道，人不会随随便便就取得成功。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. The reason why...is that... 练习：我们要保护野生动物的原因是它们已经濒临灭绝了。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分：总结发言，提出期望，表达感谢。 1. Thanks a million. I hope I have made myself understood.万分感谢，希望我表达清楚了我的观点。 2. Thank you for your attention./Thank you for listening. 感谢聆听。 3. What I want to stress/emphasize is that…我想强调的是…… 4. As far as I am concerned/In my opinion/Personally speaking…就我而言/依我来看…… 5.Let me conclude my speech with the following comments.让我用下面的话来总结我的演讲。 例题精选： 假定你是李华，你准备参加某国际中学生文化探索夏令营。请你写篇发言稿， 介绍洗项你最喜欢的中华传统艺术，如中国书法、国画或京剧等。内容包括: 1.自我介绍; 2.简介该艺术; 3.欢迎大家体验。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 [满分范文] Hello, everyone! [自我介绍] I'm Li Hua, a senior high school student from Beijing, China. [表达荣幸并引出发言稿的主题]It's my great honor to stand here to introduce my favorite traditional Chinese art, Chinese calligraphy ，to you. [简单介绍该艺术] Chinese calligraphy is the art of beautiful handwriting, which has developed over many centuries and has been widely practiced in China. Not only does it show the beauty of Chinese characters, but also serves as the purpose of expressing the writer's inner world. [欢迎大家体验] I've been practicing Chinese calligraphy since I was a child. If any of you wish to experience it, I'd be happy to offer my help. [表达感谢] Thank you for your listening! 13新闻报道类 思路点拨： 文体概述：新闻报道一般包括六要素和四部分。六要素即时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)、事件(what)、原因(why)和方式(how);四部分包括:标题、导语、主体和结语。写作时常以一般过去时为主，以第三人称为主体人称，语言较为正式、严谨、简明。 标题:对新闻内容的高度浓缩与提炼(一般已给出) 导语:扼要概括新闻的核心内容，即发生了何事 主体:记叙活动的具体内容，包括时间、 地点、人物及活动形式等 结语:对新闻内容做概括性总结，或对该新闻的反响 第一部分（Para1.）：一句话介绍事件 1. in order to/ With the purpose of... our school organized/ launched.....我们学校组织了/发起了...... 2.On...a terrible traffic accident happened.在......发生了一起交通事故。 3.Nowadays more and more people begin to realize/be aware of/notice the importance of...现如今越来越多的人开始认识到....的重要性。 4.With the arrival/development of..., more and more..., so an activity named...was held to raise people's awareness of...随着...的到来/发展，越来越多...，因此，一个名为....的活动的举行旨在提高人们的...的意识。 5.A(n)... activity, whose theme was..., was held by...last weekend.上周末举行了一个主题为....的活动。 第二部分（Para.2）:主体：活动内容（参照活动介绍类） 第三部分：给人的启发和影响 1. The activity turned out to be a great success. Not only did it get us.... it also...活动取得了巨大成功。它不仅使我们....，还.... 2. This is the lesson we should learn.这是我们应当吸取的教训。 3. What they did has a great impact on us students.他们的所作所为对我们学生产生了很大的影响。 4. Everyone thinks highly of this activity, for it is a good chance to learn more about..大家对这次活动评价很高，因为这是一个了解更多关于.....的好机会。 5. Having participated in it, all the students realized that they should be responsible for...参加了这次活动之后，所有的学生都意识到他们应该对.....负责。 例题精选： 上周日你校学生会组织同学们到市公园开展环境保护志愿活动。请你为校广播台写一篇英文报道，内容包括: 1.活动目的; 2.活动时间、地点和内容(捡垃圾、宣讲环保知识); 3.活动反响。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [满分范文] Environmental Protection- We Care, We Can [导语，简要介绍活动目的、时间和事件] In order to raise public awareness of environmental protection，the Student Union organized some students as volunteers to carry out a special task last Sunday. [活动地点和内容] They went to the City Park to search for and collect the garbage that was thrown randomly. In addition, they introduced some knowledge and methods related to environmental protection to thepublic. [活动反响] The activities received very good feedback. Both the volunteers and the people in the park saidthey had learned more about environmental protection. 14经历感受类（2024年新课标卷应用文） 思路点拨： 文体概述：经历感受就是把已经发生的事情叙述出来并加上个人的感想。常考的话题有参加某场活动的记录或某次经历的叙述。以一般过去时为主，按事情发展的先后顺序来进行讲述。通常包括三部分内容: 开篇:事情发生的时间和地点 正文:事情发生的经过和结果 结尾:对事物的看法或个人感受 第一部分：引入话题+写信目的(参照其他信件中的写信目的) 1.Last weekend, I participated with…in…, which turned out to be fruitful and meaningful. 上周末，我与...一起参加了…,事实证明是富有成果和有意义的。 2.I can never forget that afternoon in…, from which I’ve learned that… 我永远不会忘记那个下午，从中我学会了…。 3.It was an unforgettable experience that happened during my first year in high school. 那是一段难忘的经历，发生在我高中的第一年。 第二部分：说明事件 1.As soon as we…, what came into sight was/were…我们一到达…,就看到了…。 2.Once there was a…从前有个… 3.Early in the morning, we gathered at the school gate and went to that village by school bus.一大早，我们在校门口集合，坐校车去了那个村庄。 第三部分：对事物的看法/个人感受+期待 1. Through this activity, we have a better understanding of...通过这次活动，我们可以更好地了解.... 2. As long as we have the courage to face our failure and make up our mind to deal with it, we are actually winners in life. 只要我们有勇气面对失败并且下决心去解决它，我们实际上是人生的赢家。 3. Therefore, we should...and make efforts to... 因此，我们应.....并努力去..... 4. From this experience, I realize that...,. which not only... but also... 从这次经历中，我意识到....这不.....，..而且..... 5. Though tired and exhausted, we all regarded...as a good way of... 尽管疲惫不堪，我们都认为........的一.种好方法。 例题精选： 假定你是李华，上周末你和家人参观了附近的一个美丽村庄，请给你的交换生朋友Jim,写封邮件，内容包括: 1.参观经历; 2.参观感受。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.开头已给出，不计人总词数。 [满分范文] Dear Jim, How are you going? [写信目的] I'm writing with delight to share with you my family tour to a nearby beautiful village last weekend. [参观经历] Early summer is a great season for an outing to the countryside. Approaching that village" ，all kinds of green plants and flowers with various colors came into our sight. After we arrived there, we enjoyed warm sunshine and fresh air hiking on country roads and we tasted local food in a farmer's house, chatting about the history of this village as well as local customs. [参观感受] We really had a relaxing and refreshing day. [表达期待] Hopefully, next time you can join us. Yours, Li Hua 练习：（2024英语高考新课标卷） 假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris 写一封邮件分享这经历，内容包括： （1）你完成的作品； （2）你的感想。 注意： （1）写作词数为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 万能短语及句型 1. at first/ first(ly)/ first of all / in the first place 首先;第一 2. in the beginning 起初 3. to begin with /to start with首先 4. finally/at last/ at the end 最后；终于 5. at present 现在;当今 6. one the one hand…(on the other hand)  一方面…(另一方面) 7. in general 一般说来 8. generally speaking 一般地说 9. on the whole /all in all总起来说 10. in a word/ in short,/in brief, 简言之；总之 11. to be honest 说实话 12. all the time 一直,始终 13. in my opinion. 在我看来 14. as a matter of fact 实际上 15. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 16. at least 至少 17. by accident 偶然 18. play an important role in… 发挥着重要作用 19. by all means 尽一切办法,务必 20. even if/though 即使,虽然 21. every now and then 时而,偶尔 22. in order to 为了 23. more or less 或多或少,有点 24. take the place of/instead of 代替 25. on the contrary 相反 26. make full use of 充分利用 27. be good for/be beneficial to 对…有益 28. be bad for/be harmful to 对…有害 29. attach great importance to… 重视 30. convenient and efficient 方便快捷 二、 高考英语作文常用句型 1.Take … for example. 以…为例 2. Nothing is more important than... 没有什么比…更重要 3.As far as I am concerned /as far as I know 就我个人而言/据我所知 4. There is no denying /doubt that... 毫无疑问，无可否认 5. As the proverb says/There is an old saying 正如谚语所说/俗话说；常言道 6.Every coin has both sides 有利有弊;凡事都有两面性 7. There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people thinks that ____.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… 8. has become a hot topic among people ……已经成为人们关注的热点话题。 9. Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.人们正面临着一个大问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。 10. There are several measures/ways for us to adopt. First, we can______ 有几个可供我们采纳的方法，首先，我们可以…… 11. However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，例如…… 12. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the former/latter opinion ,I think that ____.至于我，我同意前面/后面的观点，我认为…… 13. In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注….这个问题，只有这样，我们才能在将来…. 14. I am sure that a bright future is waiting for us. 我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。 15. It is time for….. 到时间… 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$