期末综合评价-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 陕西专版）

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B.Fur three days. C.For five days. 第一节：侧读下面英文书信，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小避的四个选项 )2.A.Ll3e. B.Last week. C.1时mnth. 中达出一个最佳答案，使书信连贯完整 )3.A.He fell off a bike B.He walked intu a tree. C.He fell over a stone. Destr Museum Scientists, )4.A.Sleeping in bed. B.Reading in bed. C.Eating in bed. 从ne is Yang Jingjing:2 1 live by the9ea,ar a mangnve6wp(红树林落泽地) )5.A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. My mom is 22 iour guide.She knows a lot about the mangrowe swamp.She loves 23 )6.A.To sweep the floor. B.To clean up the city parks.C.To tumn down the madio people the beautiful animals that live there.I am writing to you 24 I'm worried about what is )7.A.For theee years. B.For three soonths. C.For three weeks. happening near my home.The mangroves are home to many 25 such as hirds,butterflies,snke )8.A.Yes.she wa-. B.N0.≈e wasn1. C.We don't know. )9.A.He was cooking. and so on.Dun in the water under the trees are bomes nf fish and shrimpe.The mangroves also B.He was doing his homewurk. prulect us26_winl,wvad(液潮与水文). C.He was washing the dishes. )10.A.185cm B.183 cm. C.187 cm. However,in the past few years,things 27 geatly.These changes bring lots of wories to mone 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一箱独白和一段对话，每段材料后有儿道小题。请根据材料的内 and more people.New neighhochoods 28 last year and the year hefore.It turned the place with mangruves into stores,houses,cinemas,restaurants and ear parks.What is even 29,all these 不 容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确客案。每段材料读两自。（共5小凝.计10分》 听第1段材料.国答第11、12小题 things are still going on!What will happen to the animals that live in the mangrene?I doe't know )11.Where did the bad weather happen last month? 30.Hu I wish we can find a way to live together with the mangrwes and animals! A.In many cities in the west of China. Sincerely yours B.In many cities in the porth of China. Yang Jingiing C.Ins many cities in the soth of China. )21.A.3y B.Mine C.1 D.Me )12.Why did many accidents happen? 22.A. B.an C.the D./ A.Beeause of tiring driving. B.Becaase of the beavy traffie. ( )23.A.show B.to shou C.give D.0g￥U C.Becsuse of the bad weather. )24.A.although 且.before C.beeause D.unles 所第2段材料，同答第13至15小题. )25.A.plant B.plants C.animal D.animals )13.Whene are the speakers talking.? )26.A.m B.with C.about D.for A.In the language club.B.On the telephooe. C.At the English Help Center. )27.A.has changed B.have changed C.is changing D.are ehanging )14.What is the man weak in? )28.A.build B.are built C.built D.were huilt A.Speaking and writing.B.Speaking and listening. C.Reading and listening. )29.A.had B.wnree C.good D.ete可 )15.What does the woman tell the man to do? 30.A.what we ean du B.what ean we do A.Tn try to speak Englich a much as posssble. C.how we can dn D.how can we do B.To keep a diary in English and listen to English songs. 第二节：阅读下面颇文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个远项中选出一个最作答案，使短文连贯 C.To listen to tapes and waich English films. 完整。 Ⅱ，听填信息（共5小题.计0分】 e all know that the panda is the treaure of our country..Then how about its druppings(岸使)？ 一装一订一候 0000000 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍.请根据独白内客，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。〔每空不 They are treaure.too.How? 超丝三个单祸。)】 The panda keeper 31 a panda with about 25 kilos of bumboo every day.The pandu will ea 第】（共8页） 第2黄（共8买） about 11 kilos-the moet 32 parts.Because the panda canpoe digest (all the bamboo 续表 mpletely,its drppin33 ch of undigester未消化岭)lnde,Can people make use of them?Sure.Someone cume up with an idea-34 toilel paper. Squmh is a4pl的ed in a fuee wulled count by Iwe plavers or four可douldes with。 rubher bll.Payer uak m bing the hall agint the inmtwalpend i mny “ln可opinion.,it's a great35_,”a panda keeper say%“In the pa城，we jusd threw away the pre.At the 2028 Olympies,sash is finally an (ympir sport! druppings 36 rubhish.But nuw woekers come and take the doppin aay.They use the druppings to make 37.They also make notehouks and bookmarks." )41.Softball was first played as a medal sport at the Olympies.in 38 the poper doesn't sell well at the Panda Bsse.It is not popular among 39.Most of A.108 B.1992 C.1996 D.2008 em won't huy it自er they visit the Panda Base,“A box of tismues(最巾)43uw.”hgy4aid. 42.What do we krom about cricket? "That's quite 40.If you see the tissues at the Panda Base.will you buy them? A.It has been popular wodlduide. ()31.A,las B.agrees C.offers D.provides B.It is similar to Ameriean football. )32.A.delicious B.terible C.exeited D.nenvous C.It is a men's-only sport at the Olympics. )33.A.depend B.include C.develop D.explain D.At the 2028 Olympics.there'll be 6 players in each team )34.A.cutting them into B.moving them to C.turning them into D.folding them inte 43.Which pieture:can be put in the )35.A.population B.achievement C.object D.proteetion )36.A.from B.acme C.like D.against 济洗 )37.A.sticks 且.移d C.scarts D.paper )38.A.Em B.So C.Alhh动 D.However )39.A.tourists B.readers C.keepers D.makers In a scbool oanlen in Xi'an,the roles of students are not the same as befure.Hen,students do the ）40.A.simple 且.i C.peaceful D.social teoching. N.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） "This is our vegetable aren."Wu Nan.a student from Grade 8.tells a visitor."We have grown 第一节：阅读下面AB,C三算材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回容所提问圆或完成所给句子 many kind.of veetablee.“ 的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） “【ak!These are tomanes,”mother studentadds,“and thuse ane carroes“ A The two students have heen working in the garden since 2021.They are part of their school's Here are some new sports that will appear at the IA 2028 Summer Olympies. gardening prugram.Aclually.must schouls in Xi'an hve their own gardens,where sudents harvest( n are wueld可thi={绵绿寡)r loth men and wurem in ha4tsl g割)heir special“schoolwork” tholl.But the Olympics.bascall isa men'slyo while sballren'son In the gardens,students work in teams with the help of their teacbers.They finish all the sport.Baselall beeame a modl speet at the Olympies s 1992 while all al the 196 impurtant steps by themselves.For example,team memhers sudy what to gw.Then they discuss and ntheir gardens,They plant seed(种子)，pull grass and water their plants.Some students alo Flg fthall is iil Ameriean Scthall.Ea hg fodlall temm ht fre player. grorw oranges and apples by themselves.In sutumn,they harvest their "seboolwork"-all kinds of 22 foothallillth (ympie fir the firet lim. frits and vegetables! 且g fonthall School gander prowide ideas for classes,too.For example,sudents stuy the plants they grow in science classes.Math becomes a ueful toel for planning the garden.Studies have shown that schools' Cricket is a hall game played lo t teans,usally of clven plapers eueh.Ther gardening prugrams help students do better in school. has ge abo 3 hillion fas mund the workd.t was fiot played at te1 (ympies in ris and i will hwe at the2m2glsm可。 Schools'girdening programes offer leaming experiences as well as fun.Young girdeners can peactice skills that are usefudl for all their lives.They've had fun wurking topether as a team and leamed howe to work together. awts4轮nsn,%here eack国an have six ar sen.lyn.Athe228 )44.What do the andertined wurds "pull grass"meun in Paragraph 5? Olu中ie,there wil道he six player in earh leam,【cnuee is iol tw lo山(%ympios lt wa A.Plant the graes played at the 1904 and 1908 Olsmpies. B.Water the grass. C.Clean up the gnss D.Cook the grass. 第3（共8双】 第4菊（共8买） 145. can help students plan the garden well. video of Baduanjin got popular on the Intemet.51. A.History B.Science C.Math D.Binleye Baduanjin has a histnry of over 800 years.It wa emated during the Song Dynasty.As the name )46.Wa Nan can in the gardening progrms. sbows.Batuanjin is made up of eight groupe of movements.Compared with other sports,such as ball ①Owark all by himself ②ractice useful skills games and swimming 52. 三-S0日ed to he seen as a spont for the elderly 3 learn to work with e国hes ④get learning esperiene4nln In recent years,however,muny young people cume to realize the beuuty of the sport.Baduanjin is A.234 B.1D2③ C.D3④ 1D.①23④ eay to learn,and requires no todls and linle space.So it's perfeet for office workers.beeause they often feel pain in their neck and shoulders.53..There is also a book named Badsanjin Ererrice A rooster is washing a mahjong tile(森将年)with the Chinese chara该ter Fa on.This fumny for Chaldren for chillrn to do exereise. seene reminds us of the pmlar Chinese phruse ngri fucei thmmgh the elever use of homepbony(). "Ive been doing Baduanjin for a month and it makes me sleep better.I think Baduanjin is really Zhang Minggxiang,also krown "Wo Shi Chao Ren"on social media,ereated this interesting helpfal."a young moan said.54. pn(发关语).The painter mixes traditional心hinese paintings with hoeophonic elements(网音异义 But accorfing to the scientists,o all people are fit for practicing this sport,and patients who 的元素).This creative syle his got him ower1.4 million fnso Bilibili. may fall easily shouldn't do it,55. "I grew up with picture books,"Zhang said."The more I read,the mure I wanted to draw. A.People pay more and more attention bo amusement Zhang used to draw by himself in the elassrcomn during his middle school years.a When he B.it is hard to learn begm haring his paintings onine,he quickly got very popular.The idea of drawing cute animals came C.it hus becone a new favorite for young people alung in 2018 after he saw people selling Chinese calligraphy (on TikTok.b "The black D.We should always put safety firt and white seemed a hit boring to me,"Zhang said."I remembered the eartoon books I read as a 线 E.That is because of long hours of sitting child.Soddenly.pietre of cute animals came into my mind." F.Bewies him,my people said Badanjin could heip them get relase 内 Once,he was trying tu draw a pirture about a Chinese story Wu Song Fights a Tiger.Then an G.Buduanjin is slow and gentle idea hit hir:Why not draw fie squir.(拾复)，which could then he called“wu snng”g 不酸不 。_“For example,when I thought a边ut drawing a great hawk spreading its wings(鹰展翅)， V,完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，许10分》 I thought,Why ean't it be a little chicken speending its wings instead?'" 56.善良是一种聋子能听见，育人能看见的语言 is a langage that the deaf can hear and the blind can sce. 作 Now,Zhang also creates all kinds of cultural produets (with his artworks,including T-shirts and hegs.d He believes that his style and produets will go abroad and win the hearts of 57,我们什么时候离开报决于天气条件。 When we leave people amund the world one day. the weather conditions. 58.玛丽在感到道独时喜炊听音乐 47.What does Zhang use five squirrels to show? A.Himself. 且.Five trees. C.A tiger. D.A tiger fighter. Mary likes to listen to musie when she )48.In which blank can we put the serdence "He has brgan to add other fun clements to his 59.警方在一小时前控科住了幢糕的代况 picture since then." The police were in control of the an hour ago. A.a B.h C.e D.d 仙.他们已经决定设立一个帮助佰守儿童的闭体 )49.What can we inder frm the passage? They have decided to a gruup o help the staat-home children. A.Zhang finds the hlack and white Chinese calligraphy kind of boring. 1.短文填空：用方桩中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（年个单阀限用一次，每 B.Zhang mives truditional Chinee writing with bomophonic elements. 空很填一合单词。)（共10小题，计10分） C.Zhang's eultural peuducts and his artworks are very pupular in foreign countries. famous,leam,join,two,she good,be,special,thing.love D.Zhang's love for picture booke helpe him to hae many creative ideas in his paintings Every year.March is the month for remembering Lei Feng by helping others.Did you do anything 50.How does Zhang feel about the future? 61 in March this year? A.Meaningless.B.Uneertain C.Positive. D.Worried Ye Meina.a micklle school student in Harbin.62 a teen vulunteer gruup last year.The 第二节：根景短文内容，从短文后的法项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有背项为多 ps63. like cleaning the streets and taking care of the pooe.The find thing Ye Meina 余达项。（共5小通，计5分》 did wis to clean snow from the stmets after hemy snmu.Helping cthers really makes 64. Nw:s traditional Chinese qigong is no longer eselusive(t平的》or,lanh,a happy. 第5美（共8双） 第6页（共8冥】 Ye Jing,another middle school student,has been looking after a disabled woman who can't use 75.Please write hu wonls acconfing to the braille alphabet and then make a short sentene. her leys 65. for two years.Ye had started that before she joined the group.Now she does houseork for the woran 66. 帽.补全对话（共5小罚，计5分） People in China alwags remember the spirit of Lei Feng,but what is it?Do you have to jnin a 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的谱句，使对话恢复完整。 po67. part af it?Sun Maufang has a good answer.Sun has been helping others foc A:Hello.Li Qian.76. many years.He is one of the moed 68. 1 ci Feng mod(模落)in Ching.“Aluays geting B:I'm from a small village in Shaunxi Prwince. ready tn eare for others is an important purt af the spirit of Lei Feng."Sun said."Also,yu could A:How long have you been here in Xi'an? even 69. from Lei Feng by doing small thing-.such 70. y样amta0l B:77. teachersoetrying to help your friend with his studies if oc" A:Wow,ten years is a long time.Do you like living here? M,任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小登，计10分》 B:At first,I didn't like living here.But now I enjoy living here Didl you knw that blind people can read books?Even though they can't seethey do A:How is the life in your humetown? have a special system for reading that allows them to feel hooks and papers. B:It ued to be hand.But now great changes have taken place. Close your eyes and feel a book.You prubably can't feel the letters and words,can A:Can you tell me more? you?It would he impossible to read one of your books if you comldn't ee.But what if the B:78. For example.traeling is much easier than before.There are new mads in every ton. book has small dots that are bumps (in the poper?You would be able to feel those.Nuwe A:79 iragine the bumps are a code(代吗)fur letters. B:Oh,the air is really fresh. A:0. Braille(布菜尔育交)is the special alphabe that blind people use to.Each letter is made 、 of small dnts that rise nut of the paper in a speeial pattem.Blind people read hruille hy using their 目：AHte身3%.I go hack to my hometown to visit my9 ndparents fingers to feel each letter. K,书面表达（共1题.计5分） Here is a picture of what the patterns in the braille alphabet look like: 某莫文得站正在开展关于“美丽校园，健康生活”的征稿活动，请你酿需以下留示内容积 极投稿.智导同学们”爱产校同环境.健康快乐生活” h 识甘由甘进：计进进 上球单和C圆 与韩 Lloot after younelf mttere 进过：站注：莊泪 要求：1.包含所有图示内容，并作适当发挥； 2,语句通顺，意思连此，书写工整： The hraille alphahet w invented nearly 200 years ago by a blind man named Luis Braille.He 3,文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名，投名和地名等）： wanted to be able to read and write just like everyone else,Since he couldn't see,he invented a 4.不少于D问.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总同数 alpabet made of does. Students need to have a bealthy school life.What can we do tu make it?Here I've got some ideas Tody,braille letters are found in books,on elevutoe buttons,on medicine boxes,and there are to share with you. e beuille on the computer keyboards.Disneyland has beaille mps.Mot MeDlnald's renturants even huve beuille menus avuilable for blind customers. 71.What is hraille according to the passage? It is 72.How do blind people read beaille? By 73.Who invented the alphabet made of dots? imemed the alphabet. 74.What do Disperlanl and nost MeDonald's restaurans have for blind visitoes or eusstoners? They have beraille and I hope they will work for you! 第了秀（共8页） 第8菊（共8冥）