Unit 6 短语及语法练习- 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

新人教版七上Unit6 一、短语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 听新闻 十分钟的步行路程 …的重要的一部分 我的日常生活 为…准备 是做…的时候了 每个星期二早上 在一个小村庄里 工作两小时 另外四小时 休息一下 和他的邻居交谈 睡觉 节省时间 在周末 二、时间的表达方法 时间的表达 1.整点法：整点数（基数词）+o'clock，其中o'clock可以省略 2.非整点法 （1）顺读法（直接读法）：钟点数+分钟数，从左往右依次读出表示时间的数字 （2）逆读法（间接读法）：先说分钟数再说点钟数 ①分钟数小于30（30分钟以内）时，借用past表示时间，past意为几点过几分，即分钟数+past+钟点数。 ②分钟数等于30时，用half表示，half意为几点半，即分钟数+half+钟点数。 ③分钟数超过30时，用to表示，to意为几点钟差几分钟，即所差分钟数（60-原有分钟数）+to+下一时刻 （原有钟点数+1）。 三、频率副词 频度副词表示事情发生的频率。常见的频度副词有always, sometimes, hardly ever, usually, often, never等。对频率的提问用how often。  频度副词的位置: 频度副词通常放在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，但有些频度副词如sometimes，often等位置比较灵活，还可以放在句首或句尾。 当对频度副词及表示事件发生频率的短语提问时，常用how often，意为“多久一次”。 练习 一、单选 1．— ______ does your friend exercise? — On weekends. A．What time B．What C．When D．Where 2．一______do you often eat dinner?一At 6: 30 p. m. A．Why B．What C．What time D．Where 3．— Excuse me, ______?—Oh, it's 5: 30. A．what time is it B．what's the date today C．how old are you D．what day is it today 4．—________do you usually dance? —After school. A．What time B．How C．When D．Where 5．Tony is ___________ late for class. And he is always the first one to arrive at the school. A．sometimes B．never C．always D．usually 6.—What time is it now? —It’s________. A．at three o’clock B．at a quarter at three C．a quarter to three D．forty-five past three 7.6: 45PM is a quarter ________ seven in the evening. A．to B．past C．across 8.—Excuse me. What’s the English for “1:58”?  — It’s _________. A．two past two B．fifty-eight past one C．fifty-eight one D．two to two 9.—Look! It’s _______ now. It’s time for a walk. —Yes. Let’s go out. A．a quarter past seven B．a quarter to eight C．eight to a quarter D．seven past a quarter 10.— Is it 8:40 now? —Yes, it’s____. A． twenty to eight B．twenty to nine C．twenty past eight D．twenty past nine 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．He （get） （dress）quickly every morning. 2．Either my parents or my brother (watch) TV every night. 3．Jim is my (good) friend of all. 4．He goes to school after he eats a breakfast.（quick） 5．He always has breakfast at eight in the evening. That’s a (fun) time for breakfast. 6．He eats breakfast (quick)on school days. 7．Tom is a good runner. He likes (run)in the morning 8．My father (usual) has lunch in his school. 9．Scott always (go) to work early in the morning every day. 10．—What do you think of the new movie? —I think it's very (interest)． 三、用at，in或on填空 1. Mike goes to school _______seven o’clock ________the morning. 2. Mr. and Mrs. Jackson don’t go to work ________Sundays. 3. Bob often listens to music ______6:00 p. m. 4. Jim’s birthday is ______April 18th. 5. My mother usually does housework _______ the evening. 四、完成句子 1．我们应该好好利用我们的时间。 We should our time . 2．你每天晚上洗淋浴吗？ Do you every evening? 3．现在轮到你值日了。 It’s your turn to be . 4．他们应该为聚会做准备 。 They should the party. 5．你的衣服在这儿，赶快穿上吧！ Here are your clothes. Go and quickly! 6．——你通常什么时候去上学？ ——我通常七点半去上学。 — you usually go to school? —I usually go to school at . 7．她的生日是什么时候？ is her ? 8．你通常什么时候吃早餐？ do you usually have breakfast? 9．上午的课几点结束？ What are morning classes ? 10．——你的姐姐通常几点钟起床？ ——在工作日，她六点二十分起床。 — does your sister usually get up? —She gets up on weekdays. 五、句型转换 1.My brother usually gets up at 6:30.(对画线部分提问) 　　 　   　　 　   does your brother usually get up? 2.Tom has art on the morning of Friday.(对画线部分提问) 　　 　   　　 　   Tom　　 　   art? 3.We have English,Chinese and PE on Friday.(对画线部分提问) 　　 　   　　 　   do you have on Friday? 4.Jenny brushes her teeth at 7:40 a.m.(改为否定句) Jenny　　 　   　　 　   her teeth at 7:40 a.m. 5.My mother often watches TV in the living room at weekend.(对画线部分提问) 　　 　   　　 　   your mother often do at weekend? $$