山东省潍坊市广文中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

初三英语学科素养诊断 .2024.10 时间90分钟，满分100分 一、阅读理解。每题2分，共计30分。 A Pity the farmer by Li Shen (772-846) The farmer hoes grain in the noonday sun, With sweat dripping onto the field. Who realizes that the food on their plate- Every grain-comes from bitter (suffering? The rice farmer by Saoirse MeCann The Sun is setting low,the red sky a welcoming sight; The farmer stand silently in the fading light. The fields are watered and planted,the buffaloes (are fed; The only thing he thinks of now is finding home and bed. A gentle wind is whispering of hope and dreams of life; Every grain of rice requires such effort and such strife. Remember,when you sit and eat with family or friends, All the many hours he works,as his fields he tends. 1.In the first poem,what does the last sentence want to tell us? A.The grain tastes bitter. 、 B.The farmer hates his difficult life. C.Everyone should learn how to hoc grains.D.Food comes from farmers'hard work 2.In the second poem,why is the farmer now thinking only of home and bed? A.Because he is tired after the farm work. B.Because he feels cold when the gentle wind blows. C.Because the red sky shows that it's going to rain soon. D.Because his family and friends are waiting for him at home. 3.Which word can best describe both farmers in the poems? A.Kind-hearted. B.Good-looking. C.Hard-working. D.Open-minded. B Escape (From the British Museum:A Cultural Joumey A popular short video series titled Escape From the British Museum has millions of viewers. The three-part series tells the story of a jade teapot（玉茶壶)that comes to life and goes on a 1 journey from the British Museum back to China.With over 340 million views and nearly 2 million comments (on Douyin,a short-video platform,the series has become very hot. In the story,the jade teapot changes into a young woman and escapes from the museum. She mccts a Chinese journalist named Zhang Yong'an in the United Kingdom and asks him to take her back to China.On the way home,she not only travels across the country but also carrics letters written by other artifacts (in the museum to their families in China. The series were created by two young Chinese vloggers Jianbing Guozi and Xiatian Meimei.Jianbing Guozi's real name is Zhang Jiajun,graduated from Sichuan University of Media and Communications.The videos have deeply moved all Chinese people.The British Museum houses about 23,000 Chinese artifacts.These include paintings,prints,jades,bronze ware,lacquer ware,and ceramics.Some artifacts were collected between the late 19th and early 20th centuries when British forces invaded (Beijing twice. The creator of the series,Zhang Jiajun,expresses his thanks for being focused and hopes that more attention would be paid to the artifacts still located overseas. 4.The jade teapot in the video is A.a man B.a teapot from Beijing C.a character created D.a teapot from London 5.Who created the series of the video? A.Zhang Jiajun. B.Jianbing Guozai C.Zhang Jiajun and Xiatian Meimei. D.Jianbing Guozi and Zhang Jiajun. 6.What Chinese artifacts are mentioned in this passage EXCEPT A.paintings and lacquer ware B.jades and bronze ware C.prints and ceramics D.stone carvings and mummies' 7.What can we infer from this passage? A.The series of video becomes hot because all people love China. B.The creators wishes overseas Chinese artifacts could come back to China. C.Zhang Yong'an has a wonderful joumey to the United Kingdom. D.The series of video has got over 340 million views on bilibili. c Have you ever visited the Forbidden City?It is the world's largest palace and has over 17 million visitors every year.But if we travelled back to the past,we probably wouldn't be allowed inside. CS扫描全能王 回量3亿人都在用的扫描App In the past,all buildings in Beijing were low except the Forbidden City.From outside, common people could only imagine what it looked like inside. The Forbidden City takes up 720,000 square metres in the heart of Beijing.It was built from"1406 to 1420 by the third emperor (of the Ming Dynasty,the Yongle Emperor.After that,it was the living and working place of 14 emperors of the Ming Dynasty and 10 emperors of the Qing Dynasty. During those times,the Forbidden City was where the country's highest power could be found Emperors were born,lived,fought and died there.It saw the ups and downs of the Ming anQingdynasties,and it playeda very important part in Chinese history. Today the Forbidden City is known as the largest museum of cultural relics()in China: The cultural relics in the palace show how the royal (famiilies lived.They are still used today for historical research.The historical relics it collects and displays are from'the Shang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty.When people visit the Forbidden City,they are very surprised to see them which are shown in the palace.In 1987,the Forbidden City was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.For world leaders who visit China,it has become a must-see.In 2017, when the US president Donald Trump paid a state visit to China,President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan welcomed Trump and his wife there. 8.Through the cultural relics in the palace,we may know_ i 125,, A.the history of Beijing B.the life of the royal families C.what buildings in Beijing were like D.how people did historical research 9.The underlined word"displays"means in the last Paragraph. A.donates B.decorates C.purchases D..shows 10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?. A.The Forbidden City is now the world's largest museum.. B.Common people could go into the Forbidden City before. C.The Forbidden City was the highest building in Beijing in the past. D.The Yongle Emperor started building the Forbidden City 600 years ago. 11.The passage is mainly about 背 A.the introduction of the Forbidden City B.the development of the Forbidden City ， C.the historical relics in the Forbidden City D.the emperors that lived in the Forbidden'City 1,,hb1%方 D Follow these steps to develop your own personal learing plan and work to achieve your .Find a learning goal Before creating a personal learning plan,.you need to find your goal.Your goal should be possible,yet challenging enough'to challenge you.It should also be important enough that you'll focus on it over other things.(12).For example,how would you define ( suinyour new skill?Besure to have aclerfinish line in mind for your goals Break your goal into smaller goals To more easily reach your overall learning goal,break it down into smaller goals. (13).By breaking your goal into smaller goals,it'll be clear what you need to learn and how to get there. (14) After finding your overall goal and smaller goals,it's time to use this information to develop a complete plan. Organize your plan in an order,listing each of your learning goals,the actions you need to take to reach them,and the date by which you would like to complete each action.It's important to make your plan in a way that shows whether you've been successful in meeting each smaller goal and how close you are to meeting your larger goal. Be responsible for yourself(对自己负责) After you've successfully created a personal learning plan,your,work has only just begun.: It's important that you are responsible for yourself and follow through on the learning activities you've planned. Learning new skills can take time,but you have to put in the necessary time to meet your g0als.(15) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多 余选项。 A.Develop your plan.- B.Decide what needs to be learned. C.You also need todecide'how to judge your success. D.Tset aside time each week to focus on your learning. E.Think of these smaller goasasthe steps you need to take to achieve your fina goal 二、完型填空。每题1.5分，共计15分. . Scientists tell us a piece of surprising news that cows are a large source()of the greenhouse gases.Now scientists have shown'that the 16.from cows can be reduced by addingatt seaweed tother food. Cows have one special 17. _which allows them to break down grass and other foods that humans can't digest(消化.i8 the process(过程)of breaking down the grass also produces lots of methane ()Methane is the world's second 19. greenhouse gas.The methane comes out of a cow's body.mainly when it burps (钉1pu75 15行5：力。1： T ecrchers studied 21.cows 20. a farm for about five months.They taught the cows to get their food from the inside of a special hood ()which allowed the ■ CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp scientists to measure (the methane that the cows were 21. They used n small amount of seaweed,which they mixed with the cows'food. The results were very good.In some cases,the cows produced 82% 22. methane.But there are still some big 23. with the idea of feeding cows seaweed.For one thing,there's not enough seaweed to feed all of the cows in the world. A bigger problem is that for most of their lives,cows live in field,where they eat the grass.That means there's no chance to feed 24. seaweed every day. 25 it's very good news that something as simple as feeding cows seaweed can help reduce some of the pollution. 16.A.products B.pollution C.energy D.milk 17.A.skin B.stomach C.nose D.eye 18.A.Until B.If C.But D.So 19.A.best B.worst C.hardest D.softest 20.A.to B.by C.with D.on 21.A.giving off B.turning off C.putting off D.taking off 22.A.less B.more C.better D.fewer 23.A.answers B.reasons C.courses D.problems 24.A.it B.them C.us D.you 25.A.Never B.Even C.Still D.Especially 三、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空限填一个单词)。每题1.5分，共计15分。 lucky although chance make usual ninc lay mean care present The Double Ninth Festival is an important festival in China.It falls on the 26. day of the9 th lunar(阴历的)month..n1989,the Chinese government27. the Double Ninth Festival as "the festival for the old".This makes people 28. _about and love the old. Climbing high mountains is one of the important customs of the festival.In ancient times, people believed that if they reached high places on that day,all the 29.things could be driven away.Today,the custom of climbing mountains has slowly mixed with some other activities.It has become a way of exercising and enjoying beautiful views.Time has made this holiday more meaningful than before.And it's more like a 30. for people to relax. People 31.have chrysanthemum wine on that day.And they also make Chongyang cakes and 32.them on the tables to eat.Chrysanthemums have the 33. of a long life,and the Chinese people believe that the wine made from them is lucky and can make life longer. 34. people today don't join in every traditional activity of the Double Ninth Festival,it's still an unforgettable time to show love and care to the old.People will give 5 35. to their elders and show how much they care about them. 四、阅读下而短文，根据短文后的要求答题，每题2分，共计10分。 Whether you have watched the film Never Say Never or not,you must have heard of its name.Since it came out on July 6,the film has grossed over 2.2 billion yuan,making it a big hit last year. Adapted (from real-life events,the film describes how ordinary people seek a way out from difficulties.For different reasons,lots of children become "wild"in the countryside.If nobody cares for them,it is easy for the kids to do bad things or even break the law.Worried about this,Xiang Tenghui,a wrestling coach,decides to help the kids out.He provides them with food and clothes,and more importantly,teaches them to practise wrestling,hoping to change their lives.Although they go through lots of difficulties and misunderstandings,they finally find a way out to pursue their future. Wang Baoqiang,the.director and lead actor of the film,said that it took him six years to produce the movie,which,to some degree,mirrors his own personal journey of seeking a breakthrough from his life. Bom in a small village in Henan Province,Wang began to study martial arts at 6 years old and had struggled as a stand-in actor (for a long time before becoming known to viewers because of the 2004 film A World Without Thieves.He then acted lots of films and became more and more famous,but instead of standing still,he challenged himself to be a director.Although he went through a big change in his family life,he never gave up hope.Never Say Never,as the second film directed by him,fully shows his talent and hard work. "The film has not only helped me get out of the difficult situation but also brought value and meanings to my own life,"Wang said. 根据短文内容回答下列问趣： 36.What does Never Say Never show us? 37.How does Xiang Tenghui help the children? 38.What is the director of the movie like in Paragraph4?(至少从两方面描述) 39.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese,(请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语) 4o.What can you learn from the characters and creators of the film？(至少两条) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 五、翻译句子。 41.突然间，雨停了，云散了。(suddenly) 42.国庆节一到来我们就会放七天假。(as soon as) 43.自从第一批拓荒者到达类洲；我们就在庆祝这个节日。(since) t 44.他的工作使他成为厂里的一个好榜样。'(ake) 4日 45.他写了很多书，以便于医生们能够了解他是如何治疗病人的。(so that)..,: ·2.… 六、书面表达。 1g5 中秋节是中华民族的传统节日，你的英国笔友Davd想向你了解中国的中秋节，请你给 ,他回一封邮件，内容需包括以下要点。、 i “” 要求：(1)叙述你通常都是如何度过中秋节的。 (2)你对中秋节意义的理解和感悟。 ·的1， (3)字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚。 2。。: (4)词数80左右。 …：； Dear David, ,浒游 …,24t,: ,2月上 '1，· 15- t1,75,92 r",… 泪水.· ,”门北 '1 56. ,2 c ,,Π公 t、: ,。八 a …8月 1, 14 好过 ,:”好小， f;. “4…【 行，，0… “1)37,1,i ,1 ytornu na Bi1:门iai13门 蓉豌识 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App