8年级上册-【指南针·中考1对1】2025年中考英语初中学业水平考试指导（人教版）

对一初中学业水平考试指导·英语则 几年级（上）Units1-2 知识链接：不定代词P66,形容词和副词P77,动词的时态P86;单元话题：假期闲暇活动 知识梳理 考点① seem的用法 Sorry,my parents and I have decided to Still no one seemed to be bored.仍然没有人看起来无 Dongjiang Lake for camping. 聊。(U1.P3) A.go B.going C.to go 5.My family thought about going to Dalian or 用法 示例 Qingdao but decided Xiamen. seem+n./adj. He seems a nice man A.on B.to C.in (似乎是…) 他似乎是个好人。 考 点3)try的用法 seem to do sth. She seems to be sleeping. My sister and I tried paragliding..我的姐姐和我尝试了 (似乎做某事) 她好像正在睡觉。 滑阴伞运动。(U1,P5) It seems/seemed+that It seems that he's unhappy. 从句（看起来好像…） 他看起来好像不开心。 try to do sth力做某事（强调付出一超 的努力) ry not to do sth.尽址不做某事 【中考链接】 iry doing sth.试若做某水 1.It that you haven't got enough sleep. (不一定母出很大努) A.looks B.smells C.seems try one's best(to do sth. 尽某人最人努万〔做某) 2.It's Jane's birthday today,but she seems yon试穿 happy. M. have a tryi试一试 A.to not be B.not to be 【中考链接】 C.to be not D.not be 6.The doctors said they would try their best 3.The film seems and Amy the girl's life, seems in it.(interest) A.save B.saving C.to save 考点2 decide的用法 7.-I usually go there by bus. It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach Why not by train for a change? near our hotel.天气很热，阳光明媚，所以我们决定去宾 A.to try going B.trying to go 馆附近的海滩。(U1,P5) C.try to go D.try going decide(not)to do sth.决定（不）做某事 8.The coat looks very nice.Can I decide on/upon(daing)sth.决定（做）某 A.try it on B.try on it decide deeide+-宾语从句 C.try them on D.try on them decid心+疑问句+不定式 考点4 wonder的用法 make a decision做决定 I wonder what life was like here in the past.我想知道 【中考链接】 过去这儿的生活是什么样的。(U1,P5) 4.-Let's go to the movies this weekend. ·14 第一版块教材复习指南 wonderwho/what/when/that 【中考链接】 等子的贷语从句 12.It was for us to solve the math problem. wonder I whether/if引导 的宾语从刊 Few of us could even understand it. wonder-疑问词+不定式 A.easy enough B.enough easy wonder C.difficult enough D.enough difficult It's a wonder that.奇怪的是 13.Doctors and nurses are brave enough It's no wonder that.难径… protect)us from COVID-19. 【中考链接】 考 点6辨析频度副词 9.I'm just wondering what for my best I usually watch TV.我通常看电祝。(U2,P9) friend Linda's birthday.Can you help me? A.buy B.to buy C.bought 10.It's no wonder he got the last place in always usually often 总是(100%) 通指80%) 经增(60%) the English speech competition. A.that B.if C.who 11.-I wonder sometimes hardly T门sWCr 有时30%) 儿乎不(10%)】 从不0%) -Everyone should play a part in making it 【拓展】 cleaner and clearer. hardly并非hard的副词形式。 A.which places he visited ad.困难的，硬的，辛苦的 B.how we can protect the river hard adu.努力地，猛烈地 C.why such changes have taken place 【中考链接】 考点⑤enough的用法 14.David is crazy about Chinese history.He My father didn't bring enough money,so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.我父亲没带够钱，所以 visits the museums first wherever 我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。(U1,P5) he travels in China. enough作形容词时，置于名词前、后均可： A.never B.seldom C.always 作副词时，置于所修饰的动词、形容词、副词之 15.-How often do you go to the cinema? 后。如： I only watch movies at home. We have enough time to do our homework. A.Always B.Usually C.Never 我们有足够的时间做家庭作业。 16.Sally's home is far from Fun Times Park,so The box is light enough for you to carry. she walks there. 那个箱子很轻，你可以搬动它。 A.seldom B.usually C.often 注意： 17.When you visit a Chinese family,the host not…enough to do sth. makes tea for you. =t00+t0./s0…that如： A.usually B.almost C.hardly Tom isn't old enough to go to school. -Tom is too young to go to school. 请完成“精练册”中P17的对应练习 =Tom is so young that he can't go to school. 汤姆还没有到上学的年纪。 ·15 对一初中学业水平考试指导·英语R则 几年级（上）Units3-4 知识链接：形容词和副词的比较级P78:单元话题：个人特征爱好 知识梳理 考点①辨析both,either,neither,all,any与 None of us have/has seen him. none 我们谁也没有见过他。 Both Sam and Tom can play the drums,but Sam plays 【中考链接】 them better than Tom.萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓，但萨姆打 both either neither all none 得比汤姆好。(U3.P17) of my parents speaks a foreign 词汇 含义 language. both (两者)都… 2.You can park on side of the either (两者中的)任何一个… street. neither (两者)都不… 3.In order to save paper,we should write on all (三者或三者以上)都… sides of it. any (三者或三者以上)任何一个… 4.Mr.Black lives happily with three dogs. none (三者或三者以上)都不 of them are part of his family. 5.We have three sons but of them (1)均可作主语或作主语的限定语(none除外)。 lives nearby. 其中both的谓语为复数形式，either,any的 考点②辨析loudly,aloud与loud 谓语为单数形式。如： And she also sings more loudly than Tara.而且她唱歌 -What would you like to drink,milk or 也比塔拉声音响亮。(U3,P17) juice? 你想喝点什么，牛奶还是果汁？ 词汇 词性 含义及用法 Both are OK./Either is OK. 大声地，吵闹地（指人声、敲门 loudly adv. 声或其他各种声音，强调声音 两种都可以。/任何一种都可以。 高、喧闹) (2)都可与o连用，其后常跟名词、代词复数，表 出声地，大声地（指为了使人能 示“…中的”。如 aloud adv. 听见而发声，而不是心想或默 Both of the girls are French. 读) 这两个女孩都是法国人。 大声地/的，喧闹地/的（指说话 adv. You can keep either of the photos. loud 声和笑声，作副词时常用比较 adj. 你可以在两张照片中任选一张保留。 级形式) ·16· 第一版块教材复习指南 【中考链接】 考点④What do you think of.?的用法 loudly aloud loud What do you think of970AM?你认为970AM怎么 样？(U4,P27) 6.Don't interrupt the teacher.She is listening to (1)What do/does…think of…?意为“ the children reading 认为…怎么样？”，0f后接名词、代词、动 7.The joke was very funny,and the audience 名词。用来询问某人对某人、某事的印 laughed at it. 象、评价、看法等。类似表达还有： 8.I heard someone knocking at the door How do/does...like...? when I stayed at home alone. What do/does...think about...? 考点3)辨析win与beat How do you feel about…? Well,everyone wants to win.嗯，每个人都想赢。(U3, (2)回答时，多阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢 P18) 的程度。常会用到下面的句型：主语+love 词汇 用法 (s)/like (s)/don't like/doesn't like/can't win(win→won 赢得，获得（后接某种比赛、奖品、 stand+宾语，或者Sounds great./Pretty won) 战争等，不能接参赛的选手) good./It's fantastic.等表示观点、建议的 表达。 beat(beat-beat 打败，战胜（后接战胜的对手），敲 【中考链接】 →beaten) 打，（心脏等）跳动 11. do you think of the environment 【中考链接】 here? -Wonderful!Two thirds of the land is 9.Their football team was in that covered with trees and grass. important game. A.How B.When C.What A.won B.beaten C.failed 12. do you like the sweater?It feels 10.-Who the writing competition so soft. yesterday? Great.It looks nice on you. -Peter.He A.What B.How C.Where the others. A.beat:beat B.beat;won 请完成“精练册”中P20的对应练习 C.won;won D.won:beat ·17· 对一初中学业水平考试指导·英语则 几年级（上）Units5-6 知识链接：动词的时态一般将来时P86,宾语从句P100:单元话题：娱乐生活目标 知识梳理 考点① mind的用法 【中考链接】 Idon't mind them.我不介意它们。(U5,P33) 5.Lisa plans a new picture next week. change onc's mind A.draw B.to draw C.drawing 改变某人的丰意 6.我们正打算明天去看望外婆。 make up one's mind to do sth. 机法， 下定某人的决心做某事 We're our grandma 头脑，心智 kgep,in mind年i记， tomorrow. come to one's mind 考点3)辨析happen与take place 某人突然想起 mind I like to follow the story and see what happens next. never mindi没关系 我喜欢随着故事看看接下来发生什么。(U5,P34) Would you mind(one's) doing sth.? 词汇 用法 你介意（某人）做某事吗7 当心 注意 mind sth,当心/注意某事 ①指偶然发生的、未能预见的事； ②表示“碰巧”，常用于： 【中考链接】 happen sb.+happen(s)to do sth. 1.You should keep mind that you It happens+that从句 shouldn't cross the street when the traffic 指事先安排好的事，用来表示“举行”；也 light is red. take place 可指事件“发生” A.to B.in C.up ...... 2.Although I have read the book twice,I don't 注意： mind it a third time.It teaches me how ①二者都属于不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。 to be a better man. ②都是非延续性动词，不能与表示时间段的时间状 A.read B.to read C.reading 语连用。 3.-I am terribly sorry that I broke your glass. 【中考链接】 7.-What Tom? A.Never mind He fell off his bike and hurt one of his B.Don't talk about it legs. C.That's right A.happened B.happened to 4.After hearing her mother's words,Lucy C.took place D.takes place up her mind to develop a good 8.The Winter Olympic Games of 2022 habit of reading.(盲填) 0 Beijing and Zhangjiakou. 考点② plan的用法 A.happened B.was happened Do you plan to watch the news tonight?你计划今跪 D.was taken place 看新闻吗？(U5,P34) C.took place 计划， 考 点4辨析expect,wish,hope与Iook 灯算 plan to do sth..计划做某上 plan forward to n.计划 make a plan/plans to do sth.计划做某事 Well,they may not be very exciting,but you can 打算 make a plan/plans for sth为某韦做计划 expect to learn a lot from them,恩，它们可能不是很激动 18· 第一版块教材复习指南 人心，但是你可以期待从它们中学到许多知识。(5，P34) 续表 词汇 用法及示例 作为…而出名 ①expect+名词/代词 (接身份/职业/地位等)如： be famous as (期待某人/某事，预计…可能发生) Lu Xun is famous as a great writer. ②expect to do sth.(预料做某事) 鲁迅是位著名的大作家。 expect ③expect sb.to do sth. 为…所熟知（接人）如： (期望莱人做某事) be famous to Confucius is famous to Chinese. ④expect-+that从句 孔子为中国人所熟知。 (期待/预计…) ①wish to do sth.(希望做某事) 【中考链接】 ②wish sb.to do sth. for as to (希望某人做某事) wish ③wish+that从句 12.Thomas Edison is famous (表示某种强烈而又难以实现的“愿 great inventor. 望”) ④wish+宾语+宾补（表示良好的祝愿） 13.Guilin is famous its green hills and clear water. ①hope to do sth..(希望做某事) hope ②hope十that从句 14.Yuan Longping is famous most (表示可以实现或能达到的“希望”) people. look forward to look forward to sth./doing sth. 考点6 promise的用法 (期待莱物/做某事) Mom,I promise I'm going to tidy my room when I get 【中考链接】 back from school.妈妈，我保证我从学校回来后就整理 expect wish hope 我的房间。(U6,P45) When we see something we don't like, make a promisc许下米高 n.诺肖 keep a promisc谁守诺言 we 9. it could be different.But break a promise违背谐尚 you shouldn't expect people to mess up and promise promise sb..sh示诺某人米事 10. things to go differently.I y许诺，年诺 promise to do sth.承讲败某事 11. that anyone can make the promisc--1ha1从句 most of any situation in life. 【中考链接】 考点⑤ famous的用法 15.In his e-mail,David promised his But one very famous symbol in American culture is a daughter during her stay in China. cartoon.但是在美国文化中有一个非常著名的象征是 A.visiting B.to visit C.visit 一部动画片。(U5,P37) 16.-Jack,let's have a picnic after school. Sorry,I have Frank to work on the 词汇 用法及示例 English report with him. 以/因…而出名 A.expected B.suggested (接原因/特点/特长等)如： be famous for C.promised Austria is famous for its music. 奥地利以音乐而闻名。 请完成“精练册”中P23的对应练习 19 对一初中学业水平考试指导·英语则 几年级（上）Units7-8 知识链接：动词的时态一般将来时P86,祈使句P96;单元话题：未来生活烹饪 知识梳理 考点① believe的用法 4.They agree the old people do some Some scientists believe that there will be more robots housework on weekends. in the future.一些科学家相信将来会有更多的机器人。 A.to help B.help C.helping (U7,P53) 5.We all Laura about building a museum believe sh.相信某人（的诉） here. A.waited for B.handed in believe v机倍 believe in sb信任某人 C.agreed with D.knocked at believe+that/从句 考点③ ）辨析turn on,turn off,turn up与 【中考链接】 turn down Turn on the blender..打开食物搅拌机。(U8,P57) 1.I believe Amy because she never lies to 词汇 用法及示例 me. 打开，接通（电流/煤气/水）。如： A.of B.with C.in turn on Can I turn on the TV? 2.-Do you like Shakespeare,John? 我能打开电视机吗？ -Yes,I like him.It is that he is one of 关上(turn on的反义词汇)。如： the greatest writers in English literature. turn off You should turn off the light when A.believe B.believed you go to bed..你应当在睡觉前关灯. C.believing 开大，调高（音量），出现。如： D.to believe I can't hear the radio very well.Could 考点②agree的用法 turn up you turn it up a bit?我听不太济楚收 However,they agree it may take hundreds of years. 音机。你把声音开大点行吗？ 而，他们认为这可能还需要几百年的时间。(U7,P53) 关小，调低（音量），拒绝。如： agr心cwith sb.同意某人的观点 Do you mind if I turn down the music? turn down 你介意我把音乐关小点吗？ agree toldo]sth同怠做)某书 agree I'll have to tum down your invitation. v同意 aoree ou(doinaisth. (双)做)某卡【意见·致 我不得不拒绝你的邀请。 agree-+that从f 【中考链接】 【中考链接】 on off up down 3.The two sides didn't agree the date of 6.Could you please turn the the meeting. computer for me,dear?I want to check my A.to B.on C.with e-mails. ·20· 第一版块教材复习指南 7.Anna is preparing for the coming exam,so 【中考链接】 she has to turn the invitation to 10.If you read a lot,your life will be pleasure. the party. A.worthy of B.fond of C.full of 8.We can turn the TV.Nobody is 11.You can the bottle water. watching TV. A.fill;with B.full;of 9.We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station C.full:with D.fill;of last Sunday,but Bob didn't turn 考点⑤It's time-十(for sb.)to do sth.的用法 Now,it's time to enjoy the rice noodles!现在是享用 until 12:00. 来线的时候了！(U8,P63) 考点④辨析fi与ful (1)t's time+(for sb.)to do sth.该是（某人）做 Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.接下来，把面 某事的时候了。如： 包混合物填满火鸡。(U8,P61) It's time for you to clean the classroom. 该是你打扫教室的时候了。 词汇 用法及示例 (2)It's time for-+u.-ing/n.该做某事了，到了做 fill…with…用…填满（动作） 某事的时间了 be filled with…被…充满（状态） =It's time to do sth. fill v. 如：Fill the bottle with water. (3)It's+the/one's+序数词+time+to do sth. 装满， 将瓶子装满水 某人第几次做某事。如： (使)充满 The bottle is filled with water. It's my first time to visit Shanghai. 这是我第一次参观上海。 瓶子里装满了水。 【中考链接】 full adj. be full of.…充满…（状态） 12.The final exam is just in two weeks.It's 满的， 如：The bottle is full of water. time for (prepare)for it. 充满的 瓶子里装满了水。 13.The picnic is around the corner and it's time (think)about the food. 11装满 ull满的 14.This is his (two)time to come to China.He is very excited. 动作 状 15.It's time lunch.Let's go to the 态 倒空 empty 空的 canteen together..(盲填) 多”。”3为车事车事家不著多 请完成“精练册”中P26的对应练习 ·21· 对一初中学业水平考试指导·英语R则 几年级（上）Units9-10 知识链接：惰态动词(can,night,should)P82;单元话题：邀请做决定 知识梳理 ●●● 考点① prepare的用法 5.我的老师们直到完成了这项工作才回家。 I have to prepare for an exam.我不得不为考试做准 备。(U9,P65) 点3辨析accept与receive 不及物 考 动 prepare for为…做准各 accept an invitation接受邀请(U9,P69) orepare sb.sth-prepare sth.for sb 词汇 含义及用法 为来人准备礼物 动 接受（主观上接受，多指接受抽象的东 accept repare to do sth.淮备散共事 西，如想法/表扬/批评/道款等) 【中考链接】 收到（客观上收到，多指收到实际的东 receive 西，如信件/礼物等，常与from连用) 1.Grace is busy preparing the picnic on Sunday. 【中考链接】 A.on B.in C.for receive accept 2.The couple prepared around the world 6.Bob a package yesterday,but he by sea after they retired. had no idea who sent it to him. 7.The cook is happy to customers' A.to travel B.traveling C.travel advice,so the dishes he made taste better 考点②until的用法 than before. (Oh,but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday.峨，但 考点④辨析advice与advise 萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。(U9,P66)》 Can you give me some advice please?能请你给我一些 (1)用于肯定句中，意为“直到…为止”，主句 建议吗？(U10,P75) 中的谓语动词应用延续性动词。如： 词汇 含义及用法 I waited for you until two o'clock yesterday. advice n. 建议、意见、忠告 我昨天一直等你到2点。 advise V. 建议、通知 (2)用于否定句中，构成not…until.“直到 advise sb.(not)to do sth. 建说某人（不要）做某卡 才…”，主句中的谓语动词应用非延续性 动词，此时until可用before代替。如： advisc advisc dning sth.锥议做某 The children didn't go to bed until 11 advise+ha从句 o'clock last night..昨天晚上，孩子们直到1l 【中考链接】 点才睡觉。 8.我爸爸经常建议我吃完晚饭后去散步。 【中考链接】 ① 3.-Excuse me.Where is the nearest hotel? advise sb.to do sth. 一Just go down this road you see a ② library.It's across from it. A.until B.because C.however (用advise doing sth.) 4.We can't leave here until our teacher 请完成“精练册”中P29的对应练习 A.will arrive B.arrives C.arrive 22一对一抑中学套水平考法指导·秀语 九年经I全19= 善春答察 Linm2hEAt轴im4如4.时w 人是级L上」T- 6.to sher 6.tie科7sg长sm到来A p1温句成箱 第一版块教材复习奶南 1.C2,B人B4A5.C在m7kmkd 博w十甲h.d法"以与 Doir Sir. 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