Unit 3 The Internet 重点词汇听写+阅读(一) -2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册

2024-11-22
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重点词汇敏感性优化训练 下表词汇-全班高考卷面熟词率_______%,请按要求完成速记练习和语境阅读训练。 一、重点词汇 快速浏览下表词汇,对照音标发声拼读,不必追求马上记住、记牢。 1. blog 美[blɔɡ] 2. engine 美[ˈɛndʒɪn] n. 博客 n. 引擎;发动机 3. chat 美[tʃæt] 4. stream 美[striːm] n.v. 聊天 n.v. 小河,溪流;流动 5. identity 美[aɪˈdɛntɪti] 6. convenient 美[kənˈvinjənt] n. 身份;特性 adj. 方便的 7. cash 美[kæʃ] 8. update 美[ˈʌpˌdeɪt] n.v. 现金;兑现 n.v. 更新;最新消息 9. database 美[ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs] 10. network 美[ˈnɛtˌwɜrk] n. 数据库 n.v. 网络;联网 11. stuck 美[stʌk] 12. surf 美[sɜrf] adj. 卡住的;困住的 n.v. 冲浪;浏览 13. benefit 美[ˈbɛnɪfɪt] 14. distance 美[ˈdɪstəns] n.v. 利益,好处;受益 n. 距离;远离 15. inspire 美[ɪnˈspaɪər] 16. access 美[ˈækˌsɛs] v. 激励;启发 n.v. 访问;接入 二、单词抄写 对照词义,按顺序抄写单词,抄写时应出声拼读单词以增加语感。本练习是抄写而非默写,遇到障碍应及时查阅重点词汇表,以免浪费时间。 1. 引擎;发动机 _________________ 2. 距离;远离 __________________ 3. 博客 _____________________ 4. 聊天 _____________________ 5. 现金;兑现 __________________ 6. 网络;联网 __________________ 7. 利益,好处;受益 _______________ 8. 访问;接入 __________________ 9. 方便的 ____________________ 10. 更新;最新消息 _______________ 11. 小河,溪流;流动 ______________ 12. 数据库 ___________________ 13. 卡住的;困住的 _______________ 14. 身份;特性 _________________ 1 15. 冲浪;浏览 _________________ 16. 激励;启发 _________________ 17. 引擎;发动机 ________________ 18. 距离;远离 _________________ 19. 博客 ____________________ 20. 聊天 ____________________ 21. 现金;兑现 _________________ 22. 网络;联网 _________________ 23. 利益,好处;受益 ______________ 24. 访问;接入 _________________ 25. 方便的 ___________________ 26. 更新;最新消息 _______________ 27. 小河,溪流;流动 ______________ 28. 数据库 ___________________ 29. 卡住的;困住的 _______________ 30. 身份;特性 _________________ 31. 冲浪;浏览 _________________ 32. 激励;启发 _________________ 33. 引擎;发动机 ________________ 34. 距离;远离 _________________ 35. 博客 ____________________ 36. 聊天 ____________________ 37. 现金;兑现 _________________ 38. 网络;联网 _________________ 39. 利益,好处;受益 ______________ 40. 访问;接入 _________________ 41. 方便的 ___________________ 42. 更新;最新消息 _______________ 43. 小河,溪流;流动 ______________ 44. 数据库 ___________________ 45. 卡住的;困住的 _______________ 46. 身份;特性 _________________ 47. 冲浪;浏览 _________________ 48. 激励;启发 _________________ 49. 引擎;发动机 ________________ 50. 距离;远离 _________________ 51. 博客 ____________________ 52. 聊天 ____________________ 53. 现金;兑现 _________________ 54. 网络;联网 _________________ 55. 利益,好处;受益 ______________ 56. 访问;接入 _________________ 57. 方便的 ___________________ 58. 更新;最新消息 _______________ 59. 小河,溪流;流动 ______________ 60. 数据库 ___________________ 61. 卡住的;困住的 _______________ 62. 身份;特性 _________________ 63. 冲浪;浏览 _________________ 64. 激励;启发 _________________ 2 三、文本敏感性训练 以下文章围绕本次重点词汇编写,目的在于提升语境中对这些词的敏感性。请在认真阅读文本的同 时,尽量提升阅读速度。阅读时切忌采用跳读、略读等“技巧”,更不要先看问题再找答案。做题的目 的是检验和保持阅读质量,而不要将阅读视作做题的负担。 Passage 1:全题共 336 词,建议用时403秒,实际用时________秒。 In the small village of Sunnydale, there was a young schoolgirl named Lily who loved tosurf the internet on her computer. She found it veryconvenienttoaccessdifferent websites to updateherblog,chatwith friends, andstreamher favorite shows. Lily also used the internet to help with her schoolwork, searching through databases and networks for information. However, one day, Lily gotstuckwhile trying to find information for her history project. She realized that not everything could be found online and that sometimes, the internet could be misleading. Lily decided to visit the library in the south part of the village, where she met an old man who was a retired history teacher. He was eager to help and shared stories that inspired Lily. He reminded her of thebenefitof talking to people face-to-face and learning from their experiences. Lily understood that while the internet was a powerful tool, it could not replace human interaction and the depth of knowledge one could gain through personal connections. From that day, Lily balanced her time between surfing the internet and meeting people who could enrich her understanding of the world. She learned that while technology offers convenience andaccessto vast amounts of information, it is the human element that truly inspires and educates. Questions: 1. What did Lily initially use the internet for? A. Cooking recipes B. Watching sports C. Updating herblogand chatting with friends D. Learning to play the guitar 2. Why did Lily visit the library? A. To return a book B. To meet her friends C. To borrow a movie D. To find information for her project 3. What did Lily realize about the internet? A. It was always reliable B. It could not replace human interaction C. It was not necessary for learning D. It was the only source of true information 4. Who helped Lily in the library? A. A schoolgirl B. A retired history teacher C. A computer engineer D. A librarian Passage 2:全题共 405 词,建议用时486秒,实际用时________秒。 3 In a small town in the south of England, there was a young schoolgirl named Lily who loved tosurfthe internet. She found it veryconvenienttoaccessall kinds of information for her studies and tochatwith her friends. One day, while surfing, she stumbled upon ablogabout protecting the environment. Theblogwas updated regularly and had a vastdatabaseof articles on how to live a more eco-friendly life. This inspired Lily to make a change in her own life. Lily decided to start small by reducing her use of plastic. She swapped her plastic water bottles for a metal one, started carrying her own cloth bags to the store, and refused to use plastic straws. She also encouraged her family and friends to make similar changes. Lily realized that even though she was just one person, she could still make a difference. She felt a strong sense ofidentityand pride in her efforts to protect the environment. Lily's actions also benefited her local community. She organized a group of volunteers to clean up the beach every weekend. The group grew larger as more people joined, inspired by Lily's dedication. They collected trash, recycled what they could, and worked to keep their town clean. Lily's story spread through thenetworkof eco-friendly blogs and inspired others around the world to take action. She proved that withaccessto the right information and a bit of inspiration, anyone could make a positive impact on the environment. Questions: 1. What motivated Lily to start living a more eco-friendly life? A) A school project B) Ablogabout protecting the environment C) A documentary on TV D) Her parents' advice 2. How did Lily first begin to reduce her impact on the environment? A) By planting trees B) By using less water C) By reducing her use of plastic D) By riding a bike instead of driving 3. What was the result of Lily's efforts in her local community? A) The government awarded her a prize B) She inspired others to join her in cleaning up the beach C) She became the mayor of the town D) None of the above 4. What does Lily's story demonstrate? A) The power of the internet B) That one person can't make a difference C) The importance of government action D) That anyone can have a positive impact on the environment 四、参考答案 Passage 1: 1. C 选择题答案理由 文章中提到Lily用互联网更新她的博客、与朋友聊天和观看她最喜欢的节目。因此,C选项是正确的。 2. D 理由 Lily访问图书馆是为了找到她历史项目的信息,所以D选项正确。 3. B 理由 Lily意识到,虽然互联网是一个强大的工具,但它不能取代人与人之间的互动和通过个人联系获得的深度知识。因此,B选项是正确的。 4 4. B 理由 在图书馆,一个退休的历史老师帮助了Lily,所以B选项正确。 参考译文 1 在阳光谷小村庄里,有一个名叫Lily的小学女生,她喜欢在电脑上冲浪上网。她发现使用不同的网站来更新她的博客、与朋友聊天和观看她最喜欢的节目非常方便。Lily还使用互联网帮助她做学校的作业,通过数据库和网络搜索信息。然而,有一天,在寻找她历史项目的信息时,Lily遇到了难题。她意识到并不是所有的东西都能在网上找到,有时互联网可能会误导人。 Lily决定访问村子南部的图书馆,在那里她遇到了一位退休的历史老师。他很乐意帮助并分享了激励Lily的故事。他提醒她,与人面对面交谈并从他们的经验中学习的好处。Lily明白,虽然互联网是一个强大的工具,但它不能取代人类互动和通过个人联系获得的深度知识。从那天起,Lily在上网和与能够丰富她对世界理解的人见面之间找到了平衡。她学到,虽然技术提供了便利和获取大量信息的途径,但真正激发和教育人的是人类因素。 Passage 2: 1. B 选择题答案理由:文章中提到Lily是在上网时偶然发现了一个关于保护环境的博客,这激发了她开始过上更环保生活的灵感,因此B是正确答案。 2. C 理由:文章明确指出Lily首先通过减少使用塑料来开始减少她对环境的影响,包括换用金属水瓶,使用布袋子,拒绝使用塑料吸管,故C选项正确。 3. B 理由:文章中提到,Lily的行动激励了她的社区中的更多人加入每周末的海滩清洁活动,因此B选项是正确的。 4. D 理由:通过Lily的故事,我们可以看到,只要有正确的信息和一点灵感,任何人都可以对环境产生积极的影响,因此D选项正确。 参考译文 2 在英格兰南部的一个小镇上,有一个名叫Lily的年轻小学女生,她喜欢上网。她发现上网查找学习资料和与朋友交流非常方便。一天,当她在上网时,偶然发现了一个关于保护环境的博客。这个博客定期更新,拥有大量关于如何过上更环保生活的文章。这激发了Lily改变自己生活方式的灵感。 Lily决定从小事做起,减少使用塑料。她用金属水瓶替换了塑料水瓶,开始携带自己的布袋去商店,拒绝使用塑料吸管。她还鼓励家人和朋友做出类似的改变。Lily意识到,尽管她只是一个人,但她仍然可以产生影响。她为自己保护环境的努力感到一种强烈的身份认同和自豪感。Lily的行动也惠及了她的当地社区。她组织了一个志愿者小组,每周末清理海滩。随着更多的人受到Lily的奉献精神的启发而加入,这个小组变得越来越大。他们收集垃圾,尽可能地回收,并努力保持他们的城镇清洁。 Lily的故事通过环保博客的网络传播开来,激励了世界各地的其他人采取行动。她证明了,只要有正确的信息和一点灵感,任何人都可以对环境产生积极的影响。 5 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 3 The Internet 重点词汇听写+阅读(一) -2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
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Unit 3 The Internet 重点词汇听写+阅读(一) -2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
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Unit 3 The Internet 重点词汇听写+阅读(一) -2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
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