精品解析：安徽省合肥市第三十八中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中教学调研英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期九年级英语期中教学调研问卷 2024.11 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What club does the man suggest joining? A. B. C. 2. Where are they? A. B. C. 3. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go with the man. B. Go to the hospital. C. Ask the policeman for help. 4. What did Mike use to do? A. Arrive at school on time. B. Go to the class late. C. Forget his homework. 5. Why doesn’t the man buy the coat? A. Because it’s very expensive. B. Because it’s not so expensive. C. Because it’s made of animal fur. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Where did Rick’s uncle use to live? A In Suzhou. B. In Wuhu. C. In Hefei 7. How often does Rick visit his uncle? A. Once a month. B. Three times a year. C. Once a year. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 8. Who waited for the parents at the gate of the school? A. The students. B. The teachers. C. The head teacher. 9. What were the parents doing at 10:00 am? A. Looking at the class projects. B. Visiting the new library. C. Visiting the classroom. 10. When was the wonderful show? A. At 9:15 am. B. At 1:30 pm. C. At 2:30 pm. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 11. Why did the speaker think it was a good hotel? A. Because it had good service. B. Because it was a five-star hotel. C. Because it was a new hotel. 12. When did the speaker go to mail the postcards? A On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 13. Where was the post office? A. On Bridge Street. B. Next to a police office. C. Next to a bank. 14. How did the speaker get to the post office? A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 15. How long did it take the speaker to get to the post office? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 40 minutes. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Shopping Online What to buy We can buy almost 16 or the Internet. We can buy train or plane 17 online. When to buy Online shops are 18 24 hours a day. The price to get We can know the 19 price of the same product online. Be careful You must be careful not to 20 too much time on the Internet. 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. —Tom fell off his bike and was seriously hurt yesterday. He will have to ________ in hospital for at least 10 days. —Oh, that’s terrible! I hope he’s not seriously injured. A remain B. see C. work D. visit 2. —Many cities in China, ________ Hefei, have been deeply affected by science and technology. —I couldn’t agree more. A. including B. behind C. without D. beyond 3. —Photos speak ________ but they say a lot about our lives. —Photos leave us beautiful memories. A. comfortably B. bravely C. silently D. quickly 4. —You should remember the ________ in order that you can find the places easily when you’ re in a strange place. —Thanks for your advice. A. wonders B. signs C. opinions D. streams 5. —Mike, could you lend me your dictionary? I want to ________ a new word. —Here you are. A. cut down B. end with C. turn out D. look up 6. She seems young, but in fact, she ________ a big hotel and a supermarket. A. counts B. manages C. accepts D. prepares 7. —She ________ many novels since she joined the book club. —That’s great. Reading is a good habit. A. has read B. read C. reads D. will read 8. —I want to invite Cindy to go to the concert with me. Please take the message to her ________ you see her. — Certainly. I’d be happy to help you. A. where B. until C. as soon as D. because 9. Which of the following sayings means “Where there is a will, there is a way.”? A. Time and tide wait for no man. B. Practice makes perfect. C. All roads lead to Rome. D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 10. —Cooking helps us show love for family members. —________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is so pleased. A. I hope so B. I don’t care C. I’m glad to hear that D. I agree Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Museums have changed. There are no longer places where people “should” go. Now there are places for people to ____11____. At a science museum in Canada, you can feel harmless electricity ____12____ your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play the African drum ____13____. While people are experiencing what they see in the museum, they can learn knowledge in the best ____14____. They are encouraged to touch, listen and experience by ____15____. The purpose is not only to provide fun, but also to help people ____16____ at home in the world of science. If people don’t ____17____ science, they may be afraid of it. Why do museums change? People have more money and time. Another ____18____ is there are more and more young people interested in museums. They see things in a new and different way. They ____19____ to take part in art, science and history activities. New and modern museums will be ____20____. In the US and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. Almost everything in the museum is changing. 11. A. see B. find C. enjoy D. say 12. A. pass through B. run across C. stand near D. fall behind 13. A. angrily B. quietly C. hard D. happily 14. A. people B. way C. time D. exhibition 15. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. itself 16. A. stay B. feel C. work D. fall 17. A. clear B. increase C. mark D. understand 18. A. reason B. change C. question D. opinion 19. A. afford B. stop C. refuse D. prefer 20. A. built B. sold C. done D. lost B Everybody wants to win, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. ____21____, we can’t win all the time. We can learn something ____22____ from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know ____23____ to be a good loser. Don’t be afraid of losing. Just accept it with a smile and look at the bright side. Failure can’t be ____24____ in our life. History is full of examples of men and women who achieved ____25____ although they failed many times. Why not ____26____ our failure and learn to make good use of it? Take action to walk out of it. Think about how we can improve it. If someone else can help, we’ll be ____27____ enough. Face our failure ____28____ when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. If we ____29____ our congratulations to the winners and learn something from them, we will become stronger and won’t be sad about our failure. Being a good loser might be painful at the beginning, but there are many ____30____. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 21. A. After all B. At first C. In public D. Above all 22. A. awful B. valuable C. unable D. medical 23. A. who B. why C. how D. where 24. A. reminded B. solved C. expected D. avoided 25. A. fault B. success C. heat D. business 26. A. beat B. trust C. accept D. discover 27. A. lucky B. careful C. different D. carefully 28. A. angrily B. bravely C. secretly D. suddenly 29. A. offer B. explain C. write D. lend 30. A. communities B. introductions C. agreements D. advantages Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Morning! What can I do for you? B: We’d like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please. A: There are many travel paths. ___31___ B: We’d like to choose Mount Jiuhua A: It’s one of the most famous mountains in China. It’s really a nice place to visit. ___32___ B: We have no idea. Which hotel do you think is comfortable? A: The Peace Hotel is very good. ___33___ I think it’s the most important of all. B: Good. We don’t want to live in an expensive hotel. A: ___34___ B: All right. I’ll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way, is it OK if we pay by Alipay? A: ___35___ Enjoy your weekend. B: Thank you. A. And it’s very quiet. B. And it’s quite cheap. C. Yes, it is quite all right. D. Will you please fill in this form? E. Which hotel do you want to stay in? F. Which one would you like to choose? G. How about taking high-speed train there? 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If we hurt our leg or knee, we may take care of the small injured area at home. For the first two to three days after hurting, please follow the R-I-C-E steps. Rest Ice Compress (压紧) Elevate (抬高) It’s best to rest the injured area for 48 hours, or at least avoid putting unnecessary stress on it. If you have a leg injury, you may not put any weight on it. Icing is the most important during the first few hours after hurting. You can ice your injured area for 20 minutes at a time and 4 to 8 times a day. You can use bandages (绷带) to compress the injured or painful area It helps to reduce the pain. Try to elevate the injured area 6 to 10 inches above the heart. You can lie down and use a pillow to help elevate. 36. How long do you need to ice the injured area at a time? A. 4 to 8 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 24 hours. D. 48 hours. 37. What should we do to take care of the injured area? A. You’d better rest the injured area for 48 hours. B. You needn’t compress the injured area. C. You should put your injured part below your heart. D. You must put the ice on the injured area 10 times a day. 38. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage? A. History. B. Space. C. Culture. D. Health. B Hi, I’m Mike. I work as a writer for GROWING UP. I hope I can help you with your problems. Dear Mike, I’m not very good at giving advice to other people. A friend of mine recently bought some trainers online, but they were fake (假的). Everyone except him can tell that they’re fake. I don’t know how to bring this up with him. Can you give me some advice? Joseph Dear Joseph, A long time ago, a friend of mine told me what he liked most about me. It was that I always “kept it real”. Do you know the meaning of it? It means being honest and open, even when your thought is unpopular. I suggest that you keep it real with your friend. If no one else is brave enough to tell him about his shoes, then maybe you should be the one to do it. You don’t have to do it in a mean (刻薄的) way. Just go to your friend secretly and bring it up. Your friend will thank you because you are honest. On the other hand, who really cares if the shoes are fake? Is it really that big of a deal? Maybe you should just forget about it. If other people are making fun of him for having fake shoes, they really have a problem. Mike If you have problems when growing up, write to GROWING UP! 39. How many suggestions does Mike give to Joseph? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None. 40. What does Mike think is a real problem? A. Being honest and open. B. Buying fake trainers online. C. Telling your friend the truth. D. Laughing at others for having fake things. 41. What could GROWING UP be? A. A teenage magazine. B. A learning guide. C. A scientific book. D. An English novel. C Time to Break the Cradle (摇篮)! Many teenagers experience home-life as if it were a cradle. Meals are cooked and clothes are washed. Lots of teenagers cannot wash clothes or cook a meal. They have lots of homework but often no housework. But how are you going to learn the skills you will later need in life if everything is done for you? We all need to prepare for real life, especially the housework. At university, I had to learn to shop, prepare my food, cook meals, clean up and wash clothes. I especially enjoyed cooking. Some people might say you can order food online and book a washing service. In fact, good life skills will make you a better student at school, a better employee at work, a better parent at home. Making a meal needs good planning, skillful chopping (切), control of temperature and a good nose! It makes you smarter! This all needs to start early. Without life skills, your education will be incomplete. One day, you will wonder why you have no clean socks and why your best friends can cook a delicious meal but you can not! 42. Why can’t teenagers do housework? A. They make a decision to do it later on. B. They are too weak to do the housework. C. They have a few family rules to follow. D. They are not expected to do housework. 43. What does the underlined word “employee” probably mean? A. Student. B. Parent. C. Worker. D. Boss. 44. What can we know from the passage? A. Cooking a meal can make you cleverer. B. Life skills shouldn’t be taught too early. C. Students should only focus on their homework. D. Friends should cook a delicious meal for you. D Along the street in Datong, Shanxi, people were on their way to work. Suddenly, sweet music was heard around the street. A woman wearing the clothes of a city cleaner was playing the saxophone (萨克斯管). Beside her sat a poor old man, eating noodles with a big smile on his face. Jia Fengxia first met the man in August 2011, when she was picking up plastic bottles along the street. The man saw Jia and passed her an empty bottle without speaking. Jia was very surprised and thought the man was kind. “He is always looking for food in wastes,” Jia said. “I was sad when I first saw that.” She began to think about how she could help him. The next time she saw him, Jia bought him some noodles. She also brought her saxophone. While the man was enjoying the food, Jia sat next to him, playing old songs on her saxophone. A local reporter posted their story with photos on the Internet. The photo received great attention because the pair looked so happy sitting on the street corner, wearing simple clothes. Many people praised Jia for helping those in need, calling her “the most beautiful cleaner” in China. 45. What was Jia Fengxia’s job? A. Doing cleaning. B. Playing the saxophone. C. Eating noodles. D. Wearing clothes. 46. What did the poor man do when Jia first saw him? A. He was on the way to work. B. He gave her a bottle. C. He picked up plastic bottles. D. He began to play old songs. 47. How did Jia help the man? A. She posted their story on the Internet. B. She did her work with simple clothes. C. She offered him noodles happily. D. She bought him a saxophone. 48. Which of the following words could best describe Jia Fengxia? A. Brave. B. Wise. C. Lovely. D. Kind. E I found it hard to communicate with my mother. One day I ran away from home and stayed outside for a few hours. When I returned home, I saw all the pain, anger and disappointment on my mother’s face. We knew that we were in great need of talk. We agreed to have breakfast together the next morning. In the end, we decided to go to a restaurant. On our way to the restaurant, I noticed two notebooks in mother’s hands. She told me that sometimes it was easier to write down our own feelings than talking about them. Our first topic was “Why am I so angry?” I wrote half a page, and my mom filled up nearly three pages. I saw the tears run down her face while she was writing. I never realized anyone could hide so much anger. Then we exchanged our notebooks. As soon as I started reading her words. I began to cry and so did she. After that, we discussed our feelings. Finally, it felt like all my anger went away from my body. We continue using our notebooks now. Our notebooks are like a safe place to express our feelings. At the end of each letter, we always write: “I love you” 49. What did the writer’s mother feel when the writer returned? A. Tired. B. Lonely. C. Painful. D. Cheerful. 50. What did they do after they finished writing? A. They went to a restaurant. B. They closed their notebooks. C. They went for a walk. D. They exchanged their notebooks. 51. What can we know from the story? A. The notebooks are not a safe place to express their feelings. B. They agreed to have lunch together the next day. C. They discussed their feelings after finishing reading. D. The mother was laughing while her son was writing 52. What can we learn from the story? A. We have to write down our feelings. B. We need to communicate with our parents more. C. It is a good habit to write letters. D. We should spend more time with our parents. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）. There’s a new sport at this year’s Paris Olympics: breaking. The sport combines dancing and acrobatics. To win the gold, breakers will spin, flip, and shuffle to hip-hop music. Here’s what you need to know about the sport. Why is it called breaking? Breaking started in the 1970s. At parties, dancers got up to perform during musical “breaks,” which gave breaking its name. Breaking is now an important part of hip-hop culture. Who can be a breaker? Anyone can be a B-girl or a B-boy, which is what breakers call themselves. Montalvo is an American B-boy. “Breaking is awesome because it’s part of hip-hop culture. It doesn’t matter what color you are, who you are, where you’re from,” he says. “It’s all about peace, love and having fun.” Do the breakers pick their own music? No! In breaking competitions, a DJ picks the music. The breakers never know what songs the DJ will pick. How do breakers describe their dance? Breakers have their own language to describe their dance. A “top rock” is when a breaker dances while standing up. A “down rock” is when a breaker dances on the floor, moving their arms and kicking their legs. 53. How can breakers win the gold? （不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________________ 54. What does breaking mean to Montalvo?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________________ 55. Look at the picture, how will breakers describe it in their own language?（不超过5个词） ________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅹ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The Grand Canyon is the greatest wonder anywhere in the n______（自然的） world. 57. The sun is s________ (照耀) and it makes us feel very warm. 58. Quan Hongchan won a gold m________ (奖牌) at the Paris Olympics on July 31, 2024. 59. You can’t enter the house. Look at the sign, it says “No e________”.（进入） 60. It is u________ (有用的) for students to attend labor education. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是一名中学生李辉，作为九年级的学生，你即将离开学校。回首往事，你是否清晰地记得七年级的第一节课，那是一个充满兴奋和期待的新开始。现在，当离别之际，那些回忆更加珍贵，请回忆开学的第一课。 第一节课是哪位老师的课？对老师进行评价； 第一节课你学到了什么？有什么经历？ 第一节课对你有什么影响？ 注意：词数80-100；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My First Class in Grade Seven As a middle school student named Li Hui, I am going to graduate from Grade Nine. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期九年级英语期中教学调研问卷 2024.11 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What club does the man suggest joining? A. B. C. 2. Where are they? A. B. C. 3. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go with the man. B. Go to the hospital. C. Ask the policeman for help. 4. What did Mike use to do? A. Arrive at school on time. B. Go to the class late. C. Forget his homework. 5. Why doesn’t the man buy the coat? A. Because it’s very expensive. B. Because it’s not so expensive. C. Because it’s made of animal fur. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Where did Rick’s uncle use to live? A. In Suzhou. B. In Wuhu. C. In Hefei 7. How often does Rick visit his uncle? A. Once a month. B. Three times a year. C. Once a year. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 8 Who waited for the parents at the gate of the school? A. The students. B. The teachers. C. The head teacher. 9. What were the parents doing at 10:00 am? A. Looking at the class projects. B. Visiting the new library. C. Visiting the classroom. 10. When was the wonderful show? A. At 9:15 am. B. At 1:30 pm. C. At 2:30 pm. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 11. Why did the speaker think it was a good hotel? A. Because it had good service. B. Because it was a five-star hotel. C. Because it was a new hotel. 12. When did the speaker go to mail the postcards? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 13. Where was the post office? A. On Bridge Street. B. Next to a police office. C. Next to a bank. 14. How did the speaker get to the post office? A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 15. How long did it take the speaker to get to the post office? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 40 minutes. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Shopping Online What to buy We can buy almost 16 or the Internet. We can buy train or plane 17 online. When to buy Online shops are 18 24 hours a day. The price to get We can know the 19 price of the same product online. Be careful You must be careful not to 20 too much time on the Internet. 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. —Tom fell off his bike and was seriously hurt yesterday. He will have to ________ in hospital for at least 10 days. —Oh, that’s terrible! I hope he’s not seriously injured. A. remain B. see C. work D. visit 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆昨天从自行车上摔下来，受了重伤。他至少要住院10天。——哦，那太糟糕了！我希望他没有受重伤。 考查动词辨析。remain停留；see看见；work工作；visit参观。根据“Tom fell off his bike and was seriously hurt yesterday.”可知，汤姆受了重伤，至少得在医院待10天，remain符合题意。故选A。 2. —Many cities in China, ________ Hefei, have been deeply affected by science and technology. —I couldn’t agree more. A. including B. behind C. without D. beyond 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——包括合肥在内的中国许多城市都深受科技的影响。——我完全同意。 考查介词辨析。including包括；behind在……的后面；without没有；beyond超出。根据“Many cities in China, ... Hefei, have been deeply affected by science and technology.”可知，中国的很多城市，包括合肥，都深受科技的影响。故选A。 3. —Photos speak ________ but they say a lot about our lives. —Photos leave us beautiful memories. A. comfortably B. bravely C. silently D. quickly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——照片无声，但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息。——照片给我们留下美好的回忆。 考查副词辨析。comfortably舒适地；bravely勇敢地；silently无声地；quickly快速地。根据句中“but they say a lot about our lives”前后的转折关系，表示虽然照片无声，但它们表达的信息丰富。故选C。 4. —You should remember the ________ in order that you can find the places easily when you’ re in a strange place. —Thanks for your advice. A. wonders B. signs C. opinions D. streams 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你应该记住这些标志，这样当你在陌生的地方时就能轻松找到这些地方。——谢谢你的建议。 考查名词辨析。wonders奇迹；signs标志；opinions观点；streams小河。根据“in order that you can find the places easily when you’ re in a strange place.”可知是指记住这些标志，这样当你在陌生的地方时就能轻松找到这些地方。故选B。 5. —Mike, could you lend me your dictionary? I want to ________ a new word. —Here you are. A. cut down B. end with C. turn out D. look up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你能把字典借给我吗？我想查一个新单词。——给你。 考查动词短语。cut down砍倒；end with以……结束；turn out结果是；look up查找。根据“a new word”可知是指查一个新单词，故选D。 6. She seems young, but in fact, she ________ a big hotel and a supermarket. A. counts B. manages C. accepts D. prepares 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她看起来很年轻，但事实上，她经营着一家大酒店和一家超市。 考查动词辨析。counts数数；manages经营；accepts接受；prepares准备。根据“a big hotel and a supermarket.”可知是指经营着一家大酒店和一家超市。故选B。 7. —She ________ many novels since she joined the book club. —That’s great. Reading is a good habit. A. has read B. read C. reads D. will read 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——自从她加入读书俱乐部以来，她已经读了很多小说。——太好了。阅读是一个好习惯。 考查动词时态。结合“since she joined the book club”可知此处需用现在完成时，结构为has/have done。故选A。 8. —I want to invite Cindy to go to the concert with me. Please take the message to her ________ you see her. — Certainly. I’d be happy to help you. A. where B. until C. as soon as D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想要邀请辛迪和我一起去音乐会。你一看见她，请把这个消息告诉她。——当然可以，我很乐意帮助你。 考查从属连词辨析。as soon as“一……就……”；until“直到”；where“在(某地)”；because“因为”。根据“Please take the message to her …you see her.”可知是一见到她就告诉她这个消息。故选C。 9. Which of the following sayings means “Where there is a will, there is a way.”? A. Time and tide wait for no man. B. Practice makes perfect. C. All roads lead to Rome. D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪句谚语的意思是“有志者事竟成。”？ 考查谚语。Time and tide wait for no man岁月不等人；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；All roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马；Nothing is impossible to a willing heart世上无难事，只要肯登攀。“Where there is a will, there is a way.”的含义是“有志者事竟成。”，所以D项符合。故选D。 10. —Cooking helps us show love for family members. —________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is so pleased. A. I hope so B. I don’t care C. I’m glad to hear that D. I agree 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——烹饪帮助我们表达对家庭成员的爱。——我同意。每次我给妈妈做饭，她都很高兴。 考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此；I don’t care我不关心；I’m glad to hear that听到这消息我很高兴；I agree我同意。根据“Cooking helps us show love for family members.”和“Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is so pleased.”可知，此处是赞同对方的看法。故选D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Museums have changed. There are no longer places where people “should” go. Now there are places for people to ____11____. At a science museum in Canada, you can feel harmless electricity ____12____ your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play the African drum ____13____. While people are experiencing what they see in the museum, they can learn knowledge in the best ____14____. They are encouraged to touch, listen and experience by ____15____. The purpose is not only to provide fun, but also to help people ____16____ at home in the world of science. If people don’t ____17____ science, they may be afraid of it. Why do museums change? People have more money and time. Another ____18____ is there are more and more young people interested in museums. They see things in a new and different way. They ____19____ to take part in art, science and history activities. New and modern museums will be ____20____. In the US and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. Almost everything in the museum is changing. 11. A. see B. find C. enjoy D. say 12. A. pass through B. run across C. stand near D. fall behind 13. A. angrily B. quietly C. hard D. happily 14. A. people B. way C. time D. exhibition 15. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. itself 16. A. stay B. feel C. work D. fall 17. A. clear B. increase C. mark D. understand 18. A. reason B. change C. question D. opinion 19. A. afford B. stop C. refuse D. prefer 20. A. built B. sold C. done D. lost 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了现代博物馆的变化，从传统观赏模式转变为互动体验，让参观者通过参与活动学习知识。 【11题详解】 句意：现在是供人们享受的地方。 see看见；find找到；enjoy享受；say说。根据“Museums have changed. There are no longer places where people ‘should’ go.”可知，现在博物馆不再是人们“应该”去的地方，它成为了人们可以享乐的地方。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在加拿大的一个科学博物馆里，你可以感觉到无害的电流穿过你的身体。 pass through贯穿；run across偶遇；stand near站在附近；fall behind落后。根据“you can feel harmless electricity ... your body”可知，此处指无害的电流穿过身体，用pass through。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：在纽约的儿童博物馆，你可以愉快地演奏非洲鼓。 angrily生气地；quietly安静地；hard努力地；happily高兴地。根据上文可知，人们可以在博物馆玩乐；再根据“At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play the African drum ...”可知，此处指在纽约的儿童博物馆，你可以快乐地演奏非洲鼓。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：当人们在博物馆里体验他们所看到的东西时，他们可以以最好的方式学习知识。 people人；way方式；time时间；exhibition展览。根据“While people are experiencing what they see in the museum, they can learn knowledge”可知，人们在博物馆体验他们所看到的东西，通过这种方式获得了知识。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他们被鼓励自己去触摸、倾听和体验。 ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；itself它自己。by oneself“独自，靠自己”，由“They”可知，反身代词应用themselves。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：其目的不仅是提供乐趣，而且要帮助人们在科学的世界里感到自在。 stay停留；feel感觉；work工作；fall落下。根据“help people ... at home in the world of science”可知，帮助人们在科学的世界里感到自在，feel at home“感到舒适和放松”。故选B。 17题详解】 句意：如果人们不了解科学，他们可能会害怕它。 clear清理；increase增加；mark做记号；understand理解。根据“If people don’t ... science, they may be afraid of it.”可知，人们不懂科学时，可能会感到害怕。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：另一个原因是越来越多的年轻人对博物馆感兴趣。 reason原因；change改变；question问题；opinion观点。根据“Why do museums change? People have more money and time.”可知，此处指另一个原因。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他们更喜欢参加艺术、科学和历史活动。 afford负担得起；stop停止；refuse拒绝；prefer更喜欢。根据“They ... to take part in art, science and history activities.”可知，年轻人更喜欢参加艺术、科学和历史活动，prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：新的现代博物馆将被建筑。 built建造；sold卖；done做；lost失去。根据下文“In the US and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago.”可知，未来将有更多新的现代博物馆被建造。故选A。 B Everybody wants to win, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. ____21____, we can’t win all the time. We can learn something ____22____ from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know ____23____ to be a good loser. Don’t be afraid of losing. Just accept it with a smile and look at the bright side. Failure can’t be ____24____ in our life. History is full of examples of men and women who achieved ____25____ although they failed many times. Why not ____26____ our failure and learn to make good use of it? Take action to walk out of it. Think about how we can improve it. If someone else can help, we’ll be ____27____ enough. Face our failure ____28____ when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. If we ____29____ our congratulations to the winners and learn something from them, we will become stronger and won’t be sad about our failure. Being a good loser might be painful at the beginning, but there are many ____30____. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 21. A. After all B. At first C. In public D. Above all 22. A. awful B. valuable C. unable D. medical 23. A. who B. why C. how D. where 24. A. reminded B. solved C. expected D. avoided 25. A. fault B. success C. heat D. business 26. A. beat B. trust C. accept D. discover 27. A. lucky B. careful C. different D. carefully 28. A. angrily B. bravely C. secretly D. suddenly 29. A. offer B. explain C. write D. lend 30. A. communities B. introductions C. agreements D. advantages 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了每个人都想赢，但是我们也必须接受失败，并从失败中吸取经验。 【21题详解】 句意：毕竟，我们不能总是赢。 After all毕竟；At first起初；In public当众；Above all首先。根据上文“Everybody wants to win, but we must accept that losing is a part of life.”可知，此处应是表示“毕竟我们不可能总是赢”，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我们可以从每一次失败中学到宝贵的东西。 awful糟糕的；valuable有价值的；unable不能的；medical医学的。根据下文“This may help us succeed in the future.”可知这可能会帮助我们在未来取得成功，因此是从失败中学到的东西是有价值的，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：所以我们必须知道如何成为一个好的失败者。 who谁；why为什么；how如何；where哪里。根据“So we must know…to be a good loser.”和下文“Don’t be afraid of losing.”可知，此处应是表达如何成为一个好的失败者，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：失败在我们的生活中是不可避免的。 reminded提醒；solved解决；expected期待；avoided避免。结合“but we must accept that losing is a part of life.”可知，此处应是指生活中失败是不可避免，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：历史上有很多男人和女人的例子表明，许多人尽管失败多次仍然取得了成功。 fault错误；success成功；heat热度；business生意。根据下文“although they failed many times”可知，此处应是尽管失败多次但最终取得成功，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：为什么不接受我们的失败并学会充分利用它呢？ beat打败；trust信任；accept接受；discover发现。根据上文“Don’t be afraid of losing. Just accept it with a smile and look at the bright side.”可知，此处指的应是接受失败，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：如果有人能够帮助我们，那我们将会是足够幸运的。 lucky幸运的；careful小心的；different不同的；carefully小心地。根据上文“If someone else can help”可知，得到帮助应是幸运的，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：当我们失败时，勇敢地面对我们的失败。 angrily愤怒地；bravely勇敢地；secretly秘密地；suddenly突然地。根据下文“If we…our congratulations to the winners and learn something from them, we will become stronger and won’t be sad about our failure.”可知，此处应是表达勇敢面对失败，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：如果我们向获胜者表示祝贺并从他们那里学习一些东西，我们将变得更强，并且不会为我们的失败而悲伤。 offer提供，给予；explain解释；write写；lend借。根据“our congratulations to the winners”可知是指向获胜者表示祝贺，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：成为一个优秀的失败者一开始可能很痛苦，但有很多优点。 communities社区；introductions介绍；agreements协议；advantages优势。根据下文“Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.”可知，此处指的是成为一个好的失败者的优势，故选D。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Morning! What can I do for you? B: We’d like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please. A: There are many travel paths. ___31___ B: We’d like to choose Mount Jiuhua A: It’s one of the most famous mountains in China. It’s really a nice place to visit. ___32___ B: We have no idea. Which hotel do you think is comfortable? A: The Peace Hotel is very good. ___33___ I think it’s the most important of all. B: Good. We don’t want to live in an expensive hotel. A: ___34___ B: All right. I’ll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way is it OK if we pay by Alipay? A: ___35___ Enjoy your weekend. B: Thank you. A. And it’s very quiet. B. And it’s quite cheap. C. Yes, it is quite all right. D. Will you please fill in this form? E. Which hotel do you want to stay in? F. Which one would you like to choose? G. How about taking high-speed train there? 【答案】31. F 32. E 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于安排旅行计划的对话。 【31题详解】 根据“We’d like to choose Mount Jiuhua”可知应是询问选择哪条路游玩，选项F“您想选择哪一个？”符合，故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“We have no idea. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?”可知应是询问对方想要入住哪家宾馆，选项E“您想住哪家宾馆？”符合，故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Good. We don’t want to live in an expensive hotel.”可知应是介绍这家宾馆价格的优点，选项B“它很便宜。”符合，故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“All right. I’ll ask my wife to fill in this form.”可知需要填表，选项D“请您填写这张表格好吗？”符合，故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“By the way, is it OK if we pay by Alipay?”可知应回应这种支付方式是否可行，选项C“是的，没问题。”符合，故选C。 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If we hurt our leg or knee, we may take care of the small injured area at home. For the first two to three days after hurting, please follow the R-I-C-E steps. Rest Ice Compress (压紧) Elevate (抬高) It’s best to rest the injured area for 48 hours, or at least avoid putting unnecessary stress on it. If you have a leg injury, you may not put any weight on it. Icing is the most important during the first few hours after hurting. You can ice your injured area for 20 minutes at a time and 4 to 8 times a day. You can use bandages (绷带) to compress the injured or painful area. It helps to reduce the pain. Try to elevate the injured area 6 to 10 inches above the heart. You can lie down and use a pillow to help elevate. 36. How long do you need to ice the injured area at a time? A. 4 to 8 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 24 hours. D. 48 hours. 37. What should we do to take care of the injured area? A. You’d better rest the injured area for 48 hours. B. You needn’t compress the injured area. C. You should put your injured part below your heart. D. You must put the ice on the injured area 10 times a day. 38. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage? A. History. B. Space. C. Culture. D. Health. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了腿或膝盖受伤之后的正确处理方法：R - I - C - E 原则。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can ice your injured area for 20 minutes at a time”可知冰敷受伤部位的时间建议为每次20分钟。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s best to rest the injured area for 48 hours”可知建议受伤部位应休息48小时，故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了腿或膝盖受伤之后的正确处理方法：R - I - C - E 原则。属于健康话题，所以在健康部分。故选D。 B Hi, I’m Mike. I work as a writer for GROWING UP. I hope I can help you with your problems. Dear Mike, I’m not very good at giving advice to other people. A friend of mine recently bought some trainers online, but they were fake (假的). Everyone except him can tell that they’re fake. I don’t know how to bring this up with him. Can you give me some advice? Joseph Dear Joseph, A long time ago, a friend of mine told me what he liked most about me. It was that I always “kept it real”. Do you know the meaning of it? It means being honest and open, even when your thought is unpopular. I suggest that you keep it real with your friend. If no one else is brave enough to tell him about his shoes, then maybe you should be the one to do it. You don’t have to do it in a mean (刻薄的) way. Just go to your friend secretly and bring it up. Your friend will thank you because you are honest. On the other hand, who really cares if the shoes are fake? Is it really that big of a deal? Maybe you should just forget about it. If other people are making fun of him for having fake shoes, they really have a problem. Mike If you have problems when growing up, write to GROWING UP! 39. How many suggestions does Mike give to Joseph? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None. 40. What does Mike think is a real problem? A. Being honest and open. B. Buying fake trainers online. C. Telling your friend the truth. D. Laughing at others for having fake things. 41. What could GROWING UP be? A. A teenage magazine. B. A learning guide. C. A scientific book. D. An English novel. 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是针对青少年Joseph的问题，Mike进行的回复。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二封信“I suggest that you keep it real with your friend.”以及“On the other hand, who really cares if the shoes are fake…Maybe you should just forget about it.”可知，Mike给了他两个建议：一个是让他真诚地给朋友指出来；另一个是忘掉这件事。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二封信中“If other people are making fun of him for having fake shoes, they really have a problem.”可知，Mike觉得如果人们因为他买了假鞋而嘲笑他，那他们才真的有问题。故选D。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据短文开头“Hi, I’m Mike. I work as a writer for GROWING UP.”以及短文最后“If you have problems when growing up, I recommend you GROWING UP!”可知，Mike是“GROWING UP”的一个作者，“GROWING UP”可以帮助解决青少年的问题。由此可推测这是一本青少年杂志。故选A。 C Time to Break the Cradle (摇篮)! Many teenagers experience home-life as if it were a cradle. Meals are cooked and clothes are washed. Lots of teenagers cannot wash clothes or cook a meal. They have lots of homework but often no housework. But how are you going to learn the skills you will later need in life if everything is done for you? We all need to prepare for real life, especially the housework. At university, I had to learn to shop, prepare my food, cook meals, clean up and wash clothes. I especially enjoyed cooking. Some people might say you can order food online and book a washing service. In fact, good life skills will make you a better student at school, a better employee at work, a better parent at home. Making a meal needs good planning, skillful chopping (切), control of temperature and a good nose! It makes you smarter! This all needs to start early. Without life skills, your education will be incomplete. One day, you will wonder why you have no clean socks and why your best friends can cook a delicious meal but you can not! 42. Why can’t teenagers do housework? A. They make a decision to do it later on. B. They are too weak to do the housework. C. They have a few family rules to follow. D. They are not expected to do housework. 43. What does the underlined word “employee” probably mean? A. Student. B. Parent. C. Worker. D. Boss. 44. What can we know from the passage? A. Cooking a meal can make you cleverer. B. Life skills shouldn’t be taught too early. C. Students should only focus on their homework. D. Friends should cook a delicious meal for you. 【答案】42. D 43. C 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青少年学习生活技能的重要性，指出这些技能对未来的独立生活和全面发展至关重要。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lots of teenagers cannot wash clothes or cook a meal. They have lots of homework but often no housework.”可知，许多青少年不会洗衣服或做饭。他们有很多家庭作业，但往往没有家务，即青少年不做家务是因为不被要求。故选D。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In fact, good life skills will make you a better student at school, a better employee at work, a better parent at home.”可知，事实上，良好的生活技能会让你在学校成为一个更好的学生，在工作中成为一个更好的员工，在家里成为一个更好的父母。“employee”表示“员工”。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Making a meal needs good planning, ... It makes you smarter!”可知，做饭可以让你更聪明。故选A。 D Along the street in Datong, Shanxi, people were on their way to work. Suddenly, sweet music was heard around the street. A woman wearing the clothes of a city cleaner was playing the saxophone (萨克斯管). Beside her sat a poor old man, eating noodles with a big smile on his face. Jia Fengxia first met the man in August 2011, when she was picking up plastic bottles along the street. The man saw Jia and passed her an empty bottle without speaking. Jia was very surprised and thought the man was kind. “He is always looking for food in wastes,” Jia said. “I was sad when I first saw that.” She began to think about how she could help him. The next time she saw him, Jia bought him some noodles. She also brought her saxophone. While the man was enjoying the food, Jia sat next to him, playing old songs on her saxophone. A local reporter posted their story with photos on the Internet. The photo received great attention because the pair looked so happy sitting on the street corner, wearing simple clothes. Many people praised Jia for helping those in need, calling her “the most beautiful cleaner” in China. 45. What was Jia Fengxia’s job? A. Doing cleaning. B. Playing the saxophone. C. Eating noodles. D. Wearing clothes. 46. What did the poor man do when Jia first saw him? A. He was on the way to work. B. He gave her a bottle. C. He picked up plastic bottles. D. He began to play old songs. 47. How did Jia help the man? A. She posted their story on the Internet. B. She did her work with simple clothes. C. She offered him noodles happily. D. She bought him a saxophone. 48. Which of the following words could best describe Jia Fengxia? A. Brave. B. Wise. C. Lovely. D. Kind. 【答案】45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位环卫工人贾凤霞通过演奏萨克斯管和提供食物帮助一名拾荒老人的感人故事。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A woman wearing the clothes of a city cleaner was playing the saxophone (萨克斯管).”可知，贾凤霞是一名清洁工。故选A。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The man saw Jia and passed her an empty bottle without speaking.”可知，贾第一次看见他时，他给了她一个空瓶子。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next time she saw him, Jia bought him some noodles.”可知，贾给可怜的老人买了面条。故选C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I was sad when I first saw that.”和“The next time she saw him, Jia bought him some noodles.”可知，贾看到老人在垃圾里找食物，她感到难过，以及第二次见面时，贾给他买了一些面条；由此推知贾凤霞是一个善良的人。故选D。 E I found it hard to communicate with my mother. One day I ran away from home and stayed outside for a few hours. When I returned home, I saw all the pain, anger and disappointment on my mother’s face. We knew that we were in great need of talk. We agreed to have breakfast together the next morning. In the end, we decided to go to a restaurant. On our way to the restaurant, I noticed two notebooks in mother’s hands. She told me that sometimes it was easier to write down our own feelings than talking about them. Our first topic was “Why am I so angry?” I wrote half a page, and my mom filled up nearly three pages. I saw the tears run down her face while she was writing. I never realized anyone could hide so much anger. Then we exchanged our notebooks. As soon as I started reading her words. I began to cry and so did she. After that, we discussed our feelings. Finally, it felt like all my anger went away from my body. We continue using our notebooks now. Our notebooks are like a safe place to express our feelings. At the end of each letter, we always write: “I love you” 49. What did the writer’s mother feel when the writer returned? A. Tired. B. Lonely. C. Painful. D. Cheerful. 50. What did they do after they finished writing? A. They went to a restaurant. B. They closed their notebooks. C. They went for a walk. D. They exchanged their notebooks. 51. What can we know from the story? A. The notebooks are not a safe place to express their feelings. B. They agreed to have lunch together the next day. C. They discussed their feelings after finishing reading. D. The mother was laughing while her son was writing 52. What can we learn from the story? A. We have to write down our feelings. B. We need to communicate with our parents more. C. It is a good habit to write letters. D. We should spend more time with our parents. 【答案】49. C 50. D 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和其妈妈通过写下各自感受来改善沟通，最终化解了彼此之间的矛盾和愤怒的事情。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When I returned home, I saw all the pain, anger and disappointment on my mother’s face. (当我回到家时，我看到了母亲脸上所有的痛苦、愤怒和失望)”可知，作者晚归时，作者的妈妈是痛心的。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then we exchanged our notebooks. As soon as I started reading her words. I began to cry and so did she.”可知，他们完成写作后，交换了笔记本。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, we discussed our feelings.”可知，交换读完笔记本所写的内容后，作者和妈妈讨论了他们的感受。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者和妈妈通过使用笔记本来表达自己的情感，最终改善了彼此之间的关系。这表明，当面对冲突或误解时，与父母进行更多的交流是非常关键的。故选B。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）. There’s a new sport at this year’s Paris Olympics: breaking. The sport combines dancing and acrobatics. To win the gold, breakers will spin, flip, and shuffle to hip-hop music. Here’s what you need to know about the sport. Why is it called breaking? Breaking started in the 1970s. At parties, dancers got up to perform during musical “breaks,” which gave breaking its name. Breaking is now an important part of hip-hop culture. Who can be a breaker? Anyone can be a B-girl or a B-boy, which is what breakers call themselves. Montalvo is an American B-boy. “Breaking is awesome because it’s part of hip-hop culture. It doesn’t matter what color you are, who you are, where you’re from,” he says. “It’s all about peace, love and having fun.” Do the breakers pick their own music? No! In breaking competitions, a DJ picks the music. The breakers never know what songs the DJ will pick. How do breakers describe their dance? Breakers have their own language to describe their dance. A “top rock” is when a breaker dances while standing up. A “down rock” is when a breaker dances on the floor, moving their arms and kicking their legs. 53. How can breakers win the gold? （不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________________ 54. What does breaking mean to Montalvo?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________________ 55. Look at the picture, how will breakers describe it in their own language?（不超过5个词） ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Breakers will spin, flip, and shuffle to hip-hop music. 54. It’s about peace, love and having fun. 55. A “down rock”. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了巴黎奥运会新增的运动项目——霹雳舞，并解释了其起源、参与者和比赛规则。 【53题详解】 根据“To win the gold, breakers will spin, flip, and shuffle to hip-hop music.”可知，为了赢得金牌，选手们将随着嘻哈音乐旋转、翻转和滑步。故填Breakers will spin, flip, and shuffle to hip-hop music. 【54题详解】 根据“Montalvo is an American B-boy.”和“It’s all about peace, love and having fun.”可知，对于Montalvo而言，霹雳舞是关于和平、爱和快乐。故填It’s about peace, love and having fun. 【55题详解】 根据“A ‘down rock’ is when a breaker dances on the floor, moving their arms and kicking their legs.”可知，“down rock”是指霹雳舞者在地板上跳舞，移动他们的手臂和踢腿；图片中的舞者手在地板上，脚在半空中踢，与之对应。故填A “down rock”. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅹ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The Grand Canyon is the greatest wonder anywhere in the n______（自然的） world. 【答案】(n)atural 【解析】 【详解】句意：大峡谷是自然界最伟大的奇观。natural“自然的”，形容词作定语，故填(n)atural。 57. The sun is s________ (照耀) and it makes us feel very warm. 【答案】(s)hining 【解析】 【详解】句意：阳光明媚，使我们感到很温暖。根据首字母和汉语提示，应填shine，动词；再根据“is”可知，时态为现在进行时，动词应用现在分词。故填(s)hining。 58. Quan Hongchan won a gold m________ (奖牌) at the Paris Olympics on July 31, 2024. 【答案】(m)edal 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年7月31日，全红婵在巴黎奥运会上获得金牌。根据首字母和汉语提示，应填medal，gold medal“金牌”；空前有不定冠词a，名词用单数。故填(m)edal。 59. You can’t enter the house. Look at the sign, it says “No e________”.（进入） 【答案】(e)ntry 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能进这个房子。看这个标志，上面写着“禁止入内”。no entry“禁止进入”，故填(e)ntry。 60. It is u________ (有用的) for students to attend labor education. 【答案】(u)seful 【解析】 【详解】句意：对学生来说参加劳动教育是有用的。useful“有用的”，故填(u)seful。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是一名中学生李辉，作为九年级的学生，你即将离开学校。回首往事，你是否清晰地记得七年级的第一节课，那是一个充满兴奋和期待的新开始。现在，当离别之际，那些回忆更加珍贵，请回忆开学的第一课。 第一节课是哪位老师的课？对老师进行评价； 第一节课你学到了什么？有什么经历？ 第一节课对你有什么影响？ 注意：词数80-100；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My First Class in Grade Seven As a middle school student named Li Hui, I am going to graduate from Grade Nine. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My First Class in Grade Seven As a middle school student named Li Hui, I am going to graduate from Grade Nine. Looking back, I still remember the first class in Grade Seven clearly. It was our English teacher, Miss Wang’s class. She was very kind and patient. She introduced herself and made the class lively with interesting games. I learned some basic English words and greetings. I was a little nervous at first but gradually became active. That first class made me more confident and interested in learning English. It was like a key opening the door to a new world of knowledge. It also let me know that middle school life would be full of fun and challenges. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，点明写作主旨； 第二步，具体介绍第一节课的老师是谁、学到了什么； 第三步，谈谈第一节课对自己的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①at first首先 ②be interested in对……感兴趣 ③be full of充满 [高分句型] It also let me know that middle school life would be full of fun and challenges. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$