Unit 3 A day out.-2024-2025学年英语八年级上册小题狂练（牛津译林版）

八年级上册Uni 3小题狂练（牛津译林版） as…as 用法专练 一、单项选择 1．This book is ________ that one, but ________ than that one. A．as interesting as；expensive B．as more interesting as；more expensive C．as interesting as；more expensive D．as more interesting as；as expensive 2．Nowadays CD-ROM or DVD-ROM isn’t as ________ as cloud storage. A．popular B．more popular C．less popular D．the most popular 3．—Do you really have _________ free time now, Linlin?   —Yes, I’m not as ________ as before. A．fewer; busy B．less; busier C．fewer; busier D．more; busy 4．The population of China is about 13 times ________ that in Japan. A．as many as B．as large as C．as much as D．as larger as 5．Exercising on the playground is as ________ as studying in the classroom. A．important B．more important C．the most important 6．—Mary’s Chinese isn’t so ________ as Lucy’s. —I know them very much. But now Mary studies ________ than Lucy does. A．good; hard B．better; harder C．good; harder D．better; hard 7．He speaks French well, but of course he doesn’t speak_______ a person from France. A．as clear as B．clearer than C．as clearly as D．the more clearly 8．—Is your father strict with you? —Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do. A．serious B．more serious C．seriously D．more seriously 9．Jack _______ his homework as _______ as his sister Linda. A．don’t do; carefully B．doesn’t do; carefully C．doesn’t; careful 10．He can calculate as ________ as possible to finish it in time. A．accurate B．fast C．more accurate D．faster 二、完成句子 11．English is more useful than Japanese. (改为同义句) Japanese is not English. 12．The red bicycle is more expensive than the black one.(保持句意基本不变) The black bicycle isn’t so the red one. 13．新公路是旧公路的三倍宽。 The new highway is three times the old one. 14．她写字和她姐姐一样细心。 She writes her sister. 三、单词拼写 15．The story told by grandma is as (interest) as the one told by grandpa. 16．He was driving as (fast) as possible. 17．Dinner is ready. Please take your seats as as possible. (quick) 18．Please write as (care) as possible. 四、选词填空 cover,  two,   say,   drink,    knife,    we,    exact,    sleep,    hard,   beside 19．To my surprise, their house looked similar to . 20．The you work, the more progress you will make. 21．You can’t drive if you’re because it’s against the law. 22．It is that my best friend has gone to New York. 23．He still got lost although it was his time to come to the city. 24．Astronauts use , forks and spoons when they are in space. 25．Would you tell me about that as as you can? 26．Tom’s sister was right him, helping him to try again. 27．We that our bag had been stolen and we called the police at once. 28．Now I am feeling really because I stayed up late. 课文知识点专练（较难） 一、单项选择 1．My grandfather goes for a run in the park ________ and this is his ________ exercise. A．everyday; every day B．every day; every day C．every day; everyday D．everyday; everyday 2．Jack keeps ________ exercise every day ________ healthy. A．to do; to staying B．doing; staying C．to do; to stay D．doing; to stay 3．As we all know, of all the mountains, Qomolangma is ________ mountain and is the most famous. A．higher B．the highest C．the tallest 4．—How can I improve my ________ of writing? —You can read some famous novels at home and abroad. A．knowledge B．direction C．secret D．ability 5．—________ does the bridge made of steel weigh? —About 90,000 tons. A．How long B．How heavy C．How far D．How much 6．—It’s so amazing that the baby panda weighs only about 100 grams ________ birth. —Wow, it’s hard to believe. A．on B．in C．at D．with 7．I ________ to the class meeting because they wanted to listen to my advice. A．invite B．will be invited C．was invited D．am invited 8．My friend in England invited me to _________ his country last winter. A．keep in touch with B．say goodbye to C．come over to D．look forward to 9．During the summer vacation, I went to Mount Huang in Anhui with my parents and took ________ photos. A．a lot B．quite a lot C．quite a little D．quite a few 10．He got the high score again because he took every class ________. A．carelessly B．carefully C．careful D．careless 11．Though there was heavy traffic, we still ________ to arrive at the airport in time. A．reported B．continued C．managed 12．—Well, it’s surprising that you are here on time. —That’s because the train arrived ________ at six o’clock. A．finally B．exactly C．politely D．generally 13．I’m ________ in the ________ film. A．interested, interested B．interested, interesting C．interesting, interested D．interesting, interesting 14．— Did Mark tell you ________ joke? — No. He told me ________ interesting story. A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an 15．—Maria. You have made such great progress in English. —Thanks, Ms Chen. I can’t make it ________ your help. A．with B．without C．for D．within 16．— Tom has made many friends in China. — _________. He is very friendly. A．So I do. B．So he has. C．So has he. 17．I won’t believe that John can run 100 meters in 15 seconds________I see it with my own eyes. A．after B．when C．until D．before 18．—I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A．that B．when C．whether D．if 19．In class, Mrs. Smith asked her students to ________ the passage first and then told her its main idea. A．warm up B．look through C．pay for 20．My best friend is clever. He is able to get the main idea by ________ an article quickly. A．looking at B．looking around C．looking through D．looking after 21．—All the tea in our store has the highest ________. As long as you try it, you will like it. —OK. I will buy some for my foreign friends to let them know about Chinese tea culture. A．grade B．service C．role D．price 22．—More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese culture. —That’s true. I find Beijing Opera is on the ________ list of many theaters. A．magazine B．service C．program 23．Cindy enjoyed _________ in her spare time in the past. A．reads B．reading C．read 24．The children enjoy ________ in the pool in summer. A．swim B．swimming C．swims D．to swim 25．Our school sports meeting will ________ on October 28. Will you ________ it? A．hold; join B．take place; join in C．happen; join D．have; take part in 26．It is the first time in the history that the Opening Ceremony ________in a stadium. ________, the ceremony was held in the heart of the Paris: the Seine River. A．hasn’t taken place; Instead B．hasn’t taken place; However C．didn’t take place; Instead D．didn’t taken place; However 27．—What do you usually do in your free time? —I usually ________ some books in the library. A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 28．Cindy isn’t free recently. This month is quite_________ for her. A．full B．empty C．hungry 二、单词拼写 29．Sally is so w (虚弱) that she needs take much exercise. 30．If you want to keep (health), you should often do exercise. 31．He is considered one of the most famous of our time. (act) 32．It (mark) the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse. 33．Ann’s baby weighed eight p at birth. 34．A football weighs about 400 (克) . 35．He’s writing to all of his friends. (invite) 36．Thank you for (invite) us here. But I need (leave) in ten minutes. 37．The teacher took the kids to the zoo as a special t (款待) after the exam. 38．Look at the (照片). I took it last year. 39． , she was the first to arrive at the party. 40．Arriving late for school (make) the teacher angry. 41．You can see every place of here this way. (interested) 42．I (be) interested in science since I (be) very young. 43．I made a beautiful (贺卡) for Grandma. 44．Tim was so (care) that he made a lot of mistakes in the exam. 45．I can’t believe he got that money (honesty). 46．The robot can even talk (像) a man! It’s hard to believe. 47．I tried to lead the (discuss) back to the main issue. 48．We should try to (理解) the main idea of the text. 49．The country several regions, each with its own special culture. 50．These new ideas can make (many) young people fall in love with traditional culture. 51．A c prepares and cooks food for others to enjoy. 52．Zheng Qinwen is a tennis player. She (enjoy) singing in her free time. 53．Shanghai is a w place to take a trip. I’m sure you will love it. 54．Great changes (take) place in Huai’an in the past two years. 55．I like to r (阅读) books about history in my free time. 56．We have free classes the classroom. 三、短文填空 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空， 每空不超过两个单词。 My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year 57 (young) than me. She lives in Aksu. We both enjoy swimming. We swim together 58 (one) a week. Though we have the same hobby (爱好), we have some 59 (different). For example, she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She is talented 60 singing. She practices singing every day. She can sing 61 (beautiful). We talk about everything together and always share 62 (we) happiness and sadness with each other. My favorite 63 (say) is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart”. Laura is a friend like this. Laura is very busy 64 she also studies how to take photos in her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful photos. Last year, she 65 (win) the first prize in the city photo competition. I am lucky that I have 66 good friend like her. 四、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 what   on   like   communicate   able   in   me   an before   take   how   attention I always have my own ways to learn English. First, I always read the text before class so that I can know what I must pay much 67 to in class. To my delight (高兴), when my teacher raises a question, I know 68 to answer it for my preparation. And whenever I answer a question correctly, I have a strong sense (感觉) of achievement. Besides, I always try to 69 notes in class. Important language points, grammar rules, useful expressions and key words are what I want to write down. 70 class, I organize the notes so that I can have 71 better understanding of them. Of course, 72 will certainly read aloud the notes in the morning. To develop my interest 73 English, after class I read widely. In this way I can also improve my 74 to read. 75 with my teachers and classmates is also one of my ways to learn English. We often talk in English about different topics 76 friendship, sports and so on. Free expression in English always gives me a sense of pride (自豪), which in turn encourages me to learn English better. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级上册Uni 3小题狂练（牛津译林版） as…as 用法专练 一、单项选择 1．This book is ________ that one, but ________ than that one. A．as interesting as；expensive B．as more interesting as；more expensive C．as interesting as；more expensive D．as more interesting as；as expensive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这本书和那本书一样有趣，但是比那本书要更贵。 考查形容词原级和比较级。第一个空，as+原级+as表示“和……一样”。第二个空，than前要用比较级，expensive的比较级是more expensive。故选C。 2．Nowadays CD-ROM or DVD-ROM isn’t as ________ as cloud storage. A．popular B．more popular C．less popular D．the most popular 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现在CD-ROM或DVD-ROM不像云存储那么流行。 考查形容词原级。not as ... as ... “不如……”，中间用形容词原级，此处表示不如云存储受欢迎。故选A。 3．—Do you really have _________ free time now, Linlin?   —Yes, I’m not as ________ as before. A．fewer; busy B．less; busier C．fewer; busier D．more; busy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——琳琳，你现在有更多的空闲时间吗？——是的，我没有以前忙碌了。 考查形容词的原级和比较级。第一空处，根据“I’m not as busy as before”可知，与以前对比，用比较级，表示“现在有更多的时间”，用“more”；第二空处，根据“not as...as”可知，用原级，故选D。 4．The population of China is about 13 times ________ that in Japan. A．as many as B．as large as C．as much as D．as larger as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国的人口数量大约是日本人口数量的13倍。 考查形容词原级。as many as和……一样多；as large as和……一样大；as much as差不多；as larger as结构错误。根据“population”，可知用形容词“large”表达“人口多”，句子表达“和日本人口数量13倍一样多”，用“as large as”。故选B。 5．Exercising on the playground is as ________ as studying in the classroom. A．important B．more important C．the most important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在操场上锻炼和在教室里学习一样重要。 考查形容词原级。important重要的，形容词原级；more important更重要的，比较级；the most important最重要的，最高级。根据“as...as”可知，需要形容词原级，故选A。 6．—Mary’s Chinese isn’t so ________ as Lucy’s. —I know them very much. But now Mary studies ________ than Lucy does. A．good; hard B．better; harder C．good; harder D．better; hard 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——玛丽的中文不如露西好。——我非常了解她们。但是现在玛丽比露西学习更努力。 考查形容词和副词的比较级。第一句中not so...as...为同级比较结构，用形容词good的原级，作is的表语；第二句中由than可知，空格处应使用比较级，即副词hard的比较级harder，修饰实义动词studies。故选C。 7．He speaks French well, but of course he doesn’t speak_______ a person from France. A．as clear as B．clearer than C．as clearly as D．the more clearly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然他法语说得很好，但是他当然不如法国人说得清晰。 考查副词的原级比较。首先，根据下文句首but表示转折关系，可知上文表达他法语说得好，下文表达的就是不如法国人说得好，“不如……”要用“not as…as”表述，中间要用形容词或副词的原级；speak表示“说”，是动词，要用副词修饰，所以as…as中间要用副词的原级；clear表示“清楚的”，是形容词，对应的副词要在词尾加ly，即clearly；故选C。 8．—Is your father strict with you? —Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do. A．serious B．more serious C．seriously D．more seriously 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你父亲对你严格吗？——是的。他对待我的成绩和我的老师一样认真。 考查副词原形。serious严肃的，形容词；seriously严肃地，副词。take ... seriously认真对待……，是固定搭配；as ... as用于同级比较，中间用形容词或副词原形。故选C。 9．Jack _______ his homework as _______ as his sister Linda. A．don’t do; carefully B．doesn’t do; carefully C．doesn’t; careful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克没有他妹妹琳达做作业那么仔细。 考查主谓一致和副词。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词；句子主语是单数名词，助动词用does，否定形式doesn't，后面的动词用原形，排除A/C选项，第二空是副词修饰动词，故选B。 10．He can calculate as ________ as possible to finish it in time. A．accurate B．fast C．more accurate D．faster 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他能尽可能快地计算以便及时完成。 考查as…as结构。accurate准确的；fast快地；more accurate更准确的；faster更快地。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”，意为“和……一样”C、D选项可排除。根据“finish it in time”可知，空格处应填副词原级修饰动词calculate，故选B。 二、完成句子 11．English is more useful than Japanese. (改为同义句) Japanese is not English. 【答案】 so/as useful as 【详解】句意：英语比日语更有用。根据原句意思可知日语并不像英语那么有用，not as/so...as“不像……那样”符合语境，而其中间加形容词或副词原级，此处作表语应用形容词，故填so/as；useful；as。 12．The red bicycle is more expensive than the black one.(保持句意基本不变) The black bicycle isn’t so the red one. 【答案】 expensive as 【详解】句意：这辆红色的自行车比那辆黑色的自行车贵。根据题干可知，改为同义句可用not so … as结构来表示“不及某物……”；此处应说“这辆黑色自行车不及那辆红色的贵”，短语中间用形容词原级expensive。故填expensive；as。 13．新公路是旧公路的三倍宽。 The new highway is three times the old one. 【答案】 as wide as 【详解】此处是倍数表达法，可用结构：倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as...；be动词后应加形容词作表语，wide“宽的”。故填as；wide；as。 14．她写字和她姐姐一样细心。 She writes her sister. 【答案】 as carefully as 【详解】as…as…和……一样……，中间用形容词或副词原形，固定短语；carefully细心地。write是动词，需用副词修饰，本句是同级比较，故填as; carefully; as。 三、单词拼写 15．The story told by grandma is as (interest) as the one told by grandpa. 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意：奶奶说的故事和爷爷说的故事一样有趣。interest“使感兴趣”，动词。“as+形容词/副词原形+as”结构表示“与……一样……”。题干主语是the story，指物，则其修饰词应是interesting“令人感兴趣的”。故填interesting。 16．He was driving as (fast) as possible. 【答案】fast 【详解】句意：他在尽可能快地开车。as+形容词/副词原级+as possible表示“尽可能……”，此处填副词原级，表示尽可能快地。故填fast。 17．Dinner is ready. Please take your seats as as possible. (quick) 【答案】quickly 【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了。请尽快入座。as…as表示“如……一样”，中间接形容词或副词的原级，此空修饰动词take，要用副词，故填quickly。 18．Please write as (care) as possible. 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：请尽可能认真书写。此处用于句中修饰动词write，意为“认真”，用于“as…as”结构中，应使用副词原级。故填carefully。 四、选词填空 cover,  two,   say,   drink,    knife,    we,    exact,    sleep,    hard,   beside 19．To my surprise, their house looked similar to . 20．The you work, the more progress you will make. 21．You can’t drive if you’re because it’s against the law. 22．It is that my best friend has gone to New York. 23．He still got lost although it was his time to come to the city. 24．Astronauts use , forks and spoons when they are in space. 25．Would you tell me about that as as you can? 26．Tom’s sister was right him, helping him to try again. 27．We that our bag had been stolen and we called the police at once. 28．Now I am feeling really because I stayed up late. 【答案】 19． ours 20． harder 21． drunk 22． said 23． second 24． knives 25． exactly 26． beside 27． discovered 28． sleepy 【分析】19．句意：令我惊讶的是，他们的房子看起来和我们的很相似。此处比较的是房子，所以空格指代的是某人的房子，结合所给词汇选项可知，此处表达的是“我们的房子”，空格后没有名词，故用名词性物主代词，故填ours。 20．句意：你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。此处是“the+比较级+主谓，the+比较级+主谓”的结构表示“越……就越……”，结合“you work, the more progress you will make”可知，此处表达的是“越努力”，英语是hard，结合结构此处应用比较级形式，故填harder。 21．句意：如果你喝醉了就不能开车，因为这是违法的。根据“You can’t drive”以及“because it’s against the law.”可知，此处说的是喝醉酒不能开车，结合所给词汇可知，此处用drink，而空格在句中作表语，故用形容词，drink的形容词是drunk，故填drunk。 22．句意：据说我最好的朋友去了纽约。此处是固定句型It's siad that...，表示“据说……”，所以空格用say的过去分词，故填said。 23．句意：尽管这是他第二次来这个城市，但他还是迷路了。结合“He still got lost although it was his...time to come to the city.”以及所给词汇可知，此处表达的是第二次来这个城市，表达顺序用序数词，故填second。 24．句意：宇航员在太空时使用刀叉和勺子。结合“forks and spoons”及所给词汇选项可知，此处指的是刀，空格后名词用复数形式，所以此处也用复数形式，表示泛指，故填knives。 25．句意：你能尽可能准确地告诉我吗？as...as中间要接形容词副词的原级，结合所给词汇及语境可知，此处指的是尽可能准确地，故用单词exact，而空格修饰的是动词tell，故用副词，故填exactly。 26．句意：汤姆的姐姐就在他身边，帮助他再试一次。根据句子结构及“helping him to try again”以及所给词汇提示可知，句子不缺主谓成分，此处表达的是“在旁边”，英语是beside，是一个介词，故填beside。 27．句意：我们发现我们的包被偷了，立即报警。根据“that our bag had been stolen and we called the police at once”及所给词汇提示可知，此处表达的是“发现”，英语是discover，是一个动词，说话时动作已经结束，故用过去时，故填discovered。 28．句意：现在我觉得很困，因为我熬夜了。根据“because I stayed up late”可知，此指的是很困，空格放在系动词feeling后作表语，故用形容词sleepy，故填sleepy。 课文知识点专练（较难） 一、单项选择 1．My grandfather goes for a run in the park ________ and this is his ________ exercise. A．everyday; every day B．every day; every day C．every day; everyday D．everyday; everyday 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我爷爷每天在公园里跑步，这是他每天的锻炼。 考查副词和形容词的用法。every day每天，副词短语；everyday日常的，形容词。分析句子，第一空表示频率，在句中作状语，应用副词短语every day；第二空修饰名词exercise，应用形容词everyday。故选C。 2．Jack keeps ________ exercise every day ________ healthy. A．to do; to staying B．doing; staying C．to do; to stay D．doing; to stay 【答案】D 【详解】句意：杰克每天坚持锻炼以保持健康。 考查动词短语和动词不定式作目的状语。keep doing sth.坚持做某事，继续做某事，填空一处用动名词；此句谓语是keeps，后面跟动词需要非谓语形式，填空二处用动词不定式“to stay”作目的状语。故选D。 3．As we all know, of all the mountains, Qomolangma is ________ mountain and is the most famous. A．higher B．the highest C．the tallest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：众所周知，珠穆朗玛峰是所有山脉中最高的，也是最著名的。 考查形容词最高级。higher较高的；the highest最高的；the tallest最高的。由“of all the mountains”在所有的山脉中，以及后面and并列的“is the most famous.”可知，空上填写形容词的最高级，tall高的，高大的，（用以表示或询问高度）有……高，身高；high可以表达山脉的海拔高。故选B。 4．—How can I improve my ________ of writing? —You can read some famous novels at home and abroad. A．knowledge B．direction C．secret D．ability 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我该如何提高自己的写作能力？——你可以阅读一些国内外的著名小说。 考查名词辨析。knowledge知识；direction方向；secret秘密；ability能力。根据“You can read some famous novels at home and abroad.”可知，空处询问如何提高个人的写作能力。故选D。 5．—________ does the bridge made of steel weigh? —About 90,000 tons. A．How long B．How heavy C．How far D．How much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个钢制的桥重多少？——大约90000吨。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，多长；How heavy多重；How far多远；How much多少。根据回答“About 90,000 tons.”可知此句提问重量，句型How much do/does…weigh?表示“……多重”。故选D。 6．—It’s so amazing that the baby panda weighs only about 100 grams ________ birth. —Wow, it’s hard to believe. A．on B．in C．at D．with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——大熊猫宝宝出生时体重只有100多克，真是令人惊讶。——哇，真不敢相信。 考查介词辨析。on在……时，接具体的某一天；in在……时，接月份、年和季节等时间；at在……时，接某一具体时刻；with用，和。结合固定搭配“at birth在出生时”可知，at符合语境。选C。 7．I ________ to the class meeting because they wanted to listen to my advice. A．invite B．will be invited C．was invited D．am invited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我被邀请参加班会，因为他们想听我的建议。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“listen to my advice”可知，此处是指邀请“我”去参加班会，而主语“I”与动词“invite”为被动关系，应用被动语态；又根据“wanted”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以这里是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done；主语为“I”，be用was，动词invite的过去分词为invited。故选C。 8．My friend in England invited me to _________ his country last winter. A．keep in touch with B．say goodbye to C．come over to D．look forward to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：去年冬天，我在英国的朋友邀请我去他的国家。 考查动词短语。keep in touch with与……保持联系；say goodbye to与……告别；come over to拜访；look forward to期待。根据“My friend in England invited me to...his country last winter.”可知，邀请“我”到他的国家去，空处应是come over to。故选C。 9．During the summer vacation, I went to Mount Huang in Anhui with my parents and took ________ photos. A．a lot B．quite a lot C．quite a little D．quite a few 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在暑假期间，我和我的父母去了安徽黄山，并且拍了许多照片。 考查形容词短语及副词短语辨析。a lot很多，修饰动词；quite a lot相当多，修饰动词；quite a little相当多，修饰不可数名词；quite a few相当多的，修饰可数名词。根据题干中“photos”是可数名词复数，所以用quite a few修饰，故选D。 10．He got the high score again because he took every class ________. A．carelessly B．carefully C．careful D．careless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他又得了高分，因为他每节课都很认真。 考查副词的用法以及副词辨析。carelessly粗心地；carefully认真地；careful认真的；careless粗心的。根据“He got the high score again”可知他得了高分，因为上课很认真，此处修饰动词用副词carefully。故选B。 11．Though there was heavy traffic, we still ________ to arrive at the airport in time. A．reported B．continued C．managed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然交通繁忙，但我们仍设法及时到达机场。 考查动词辨析。reported报道；continued继续；managed设法做到。根据“to arrive at the airport in time.”可知，是指设法及时到达机场。故选C。 12．—Well, it’s surprising that you are here on time. —That’s because the train arrived ________ at six o’clock. A．finally B．exactly C．politely D．generally 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你准时到了，真让我惊讶。——那是因为火车在六点准确到达。 考查副词辨析。finally最终；exactly准确地；politely礼貌地；generall大体上。根据“it’s surprising that you are here on time.”可知，准时到达是因为列车很准时，故选B。 13．I’m ________ in the ________ film. A．interested, interested B．interested, interesting C．interesting, interested D．interesting, interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我对那部有趣的电影感兴趣。 考查形容词词义辨析。interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interesting有趣的，修饰物。第一空主语“I”为人，用interested；第二空修饰名词“film”，用interesting。故选B。 14．— Did Mark tell you ________ joke? — No. He told me ________ interesting story. A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——马克给你讲笑话了吗? ——没有。他给我讲了一个有趣的故事。 考查冠词用法。题目中的“joke”和“story”都需表示“一个”，要用不定冠词，“joke”是辅音发音开头，用“a”表示一个；“interesting”是元音发音开头，用“an”表示一个。故选C。 15．—Maria. You have made such great progress in English. —Thanks, Ms Chen. I can’t make it ________ your help. A．with B．without C．for D．within 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——玛丽亚。你在英语方面取得了如此大的进步。——谢谢你，陈女士。没有你的帮助，我做不到。 考查介词辨析。with和，具有；without没有；for为了；within在……之内。根据“I can’t make it…your help.”可知，此处指没有对方的帮助，自己的英语不能取得很大进步。故选B。 16．— Tom has made many friends in China. — _________. He is very friendly. A．So I do. B．So he has. C．So has he. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆在中国交了很多朋友。  ——的确如此。他非常友好。 考查强调句。根据语境，空处表示同意对方的观点，“So+主语+助动词”结构，表示对一件事的内容加以证实或肯定，意为“的确如此”。故选B。 17．I won’t believe that John can run 100 meters in 15 seconds________I see it with my own eyes. A．after B．when C．until D．before 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在我亲眼看到之前，我不会相信约翰能在15秒内跑完100米。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到；before在……之前。根据“I won’t believe that John can run 100 meters in 15 seconds...I see it with my own eyes.”可知，此处表示直到我亲眼看到我才相信，符合not...until“直到……才……”句式。故选C。 18．—I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A．that B．when C．whether D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我担心我能否进入一所好的高中。——别紧张。相信自己。 考查宾语从句引导词。“worried about”后跟宾语从句，结合“or not”可知，此处需用whether来引导，whether...or not“是否”，固定短语。故选C。 19．In class, Mrs. Smith asked her students to ________ the passage first and then told her its main idea. A．warm up B．look through C．pay for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在课堂上，史密斯老师让学生先看一遍文章，然后告诉她文章的大意。 考查动词短语。warm up热身；look through浏览；pay for为……付款。根据“the passage first and then told her its main idea”可知，先浏览文章，然后告诉史密斯老师文章的大意是什么。故选B。 20．My best friend is clever. He is able to get the main idea by ________ an article quickly. A．looking at B．looking around C．looking through D．looking after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友很聪明。他能够通过快速浏览文章来抓住主要意思。 考查动词短语。look at看；look around环顾四周；look through浏览，快速查看；look after照顾。根据“an article quickly.”可知，是指快速浏览文章。故选C。 21．—All the tea in our store has the highest ________. As long as you try it, you will like it. —OK. I will buy some for my foreign friends to let them know about Chinese tea culture. A．grade B．service C．role D．price 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们店里的所有茶叶都是最高级的。只要你试试，你一定会喜欢的。——好的。我会为我的外国朋友买一些，让他们了解中国茶文化。 考查名词辨析。grade等级；service服务；role角色；price价格。根据“As long as you try it, you will like it.”可知，是指店里的茶都是最高等级的。故选A。 22．—More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese culture. —That’s true. I find Beijing Opera is on the ________ list of many theaters. A．magazine B．service C．program 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。——确实如此。我发现很多剧院的节目单上都有京剧。 考查名词辨析。magazine杂志；service服务；program节目。根据“Beijing Opera is on the... list of many theaters.”可知此处指剧院的节目单。故选C。 23．Cindy enjoyed _________ in her spare time in the past. A．reads B．reading C．read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Cindy以前在空闲时间喜欢读书。 考查动名词。enjoy加动名词作宾语，表示“享受，喜欢做某事”。故选B。 24．The children enjoy ________ in the pool in summer. A．swim B．swimming C．swims D．to swim 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们夏天喜欢在泳池里游泳。 考查非谓语动词。swim动词原形；swimming动名词或现在分词；swims第三人称单数；to swim动词不定式。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。故选B。 25．Our school sports meeting will ________ on October 28. Will you ________ it? A．hold; join B．take place; join in C．happen; join D．have; take part in 【答案】B 26．It is the first time in the history that the Opening Ceremony ________in a stadium. ________, the ceremony was held in the heart of the Paris: the Seine River. A．hasn’t taken place; Instead B．hasn’t taken place; However C．didn’t take place; Instead D．didn’t taken place; However 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是历史上第一次开幕式没有在体育场举行。相反，仪式在巴黎的中心——塞纳河举行。 考查时态和副词辨析。instead相反；however然而。根据“It is the first time”可知，从句时态用现在完成时态；再者根据“the ceremony was held in the heart of the Paris: the Seine River”可知，相反是在塞纳河举行的，塞纳河是作为“体育场”的替代，instead符合句意，故选A。 27．—What do you usually do in your free time? —I usually ________ some books in the library. A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你通常在空闲时间做什么？——我通常在图书馆读一些书。 考查时态。根据“usually”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 28．Cindy isn’t free recently. This month is quite_________ for her. A．full B．empty C．hungry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Cindy最近很忙，这个月对她来说相当满。 考查形容词辨析。full满的；empty空的；hungry饥饿的。根据“Cindy isn’t free recently”可知，Cindy最近很忙，说明这个月的事情安排满满的。故选A。 二、单词拼写 29．Sally is so w (虚弱) that she needs take much exercise. 【答案】(w)eak 【详解】句意：她如此虚弱以至于她需要多多锻炼。“so+形容词/副词+that从句”意为“如此……以至于……”，为固定句型。根据汉语及首字母提示weak“虚弱的”，形容词，在句中作表语，故填(w)eak。 30．If you want to keep (health), you should often do exercise. 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，你应该经常锻炼。health“健康”，为名词，此处应用形容词作表语，固定短语keep healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。 31．He is considered one of the most famous of our time. (act) 【答案】actors 【详解】句意：他被认为是我们这个时代最著名的演员之一。act“表演”，是动词，actor“演员”，是名词，one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示“最……的……之一”，故填actors。 32．It (mark) the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse. 【答案】marks 【详解】句意：它是为了纪念著名护士弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔的生日。此处表示事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为 “It”，用三单形式，marks“纪念” 符合。故填marks。 33．Ann’s baby weighed eight p at birth. 【答案】(p)ounds 【详解】句意：安的孩子出生时体重八磅。根据“Ann’s baby weighed eight”和首字母提示可知，设空处为重量单位“pounds”，pound的复数形式，表示“磅”。故填(p)ounds。 34．A football weighs about 400 (克) . 【答案】grams 【详解】句意：一个足球重约400克。gram“克”，可数名词，根据“400”可知，此处应用名词复数形式grams。故填grams。 35．He’s writing to all of his friends. (invite) 【答案】invitations 【详解】句意：他正在给他所有的朋友写邀请函。根据“He’s writing”可知，此处用名词作宾语，invite的名词形式为invitation，根据后文“to all of his friends”可知，此处用复数形式invitations。故填invitations。 36．Thank you for (invite) us here. But I need (leave) in ten minutes. 【答案】 inviting to leave/leave 【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我们到这里。但我需要十分钟后离开。invite邀请，动词；leave离开，动词。“thank sb for doing sth为……感谢某人”，need作实义动词时后接不定式作宾语，即“need to do sth需要干某事”，need作情态动词时后接动词原形。故填inviting；to leave/leave。 37．The teacher took the kids to the zoo as a special t (款待) after the exam. 【答案】(t)reat 【详解】句意：老师带孩子们去动物园作为考试后的特殊款待。treat“款待”；a后跟名词单数。故填(t)reat。 38．Look at the (照片). I took it last year. 【答案】photo 【详解】句意：看看这张照片。我去年拍的。photo“照片”，结合“it”，此处需用名词单数。故填photo。 39． , she was the first to arrive at the party. 【答案】In fact/As a matter of fact/Actually 【详解】句意：事实上，她是第一个到聚会的人。空格处用逗号隔开，在句中作状语。根据后半句“she was the first to arrive at the party”可知，本句描述一个事实，因此空格处可填in fact/as a matter of fact/actually，表示“事实上”，句首字母大写。故填In fact/As a matter of fact/Actually。 40．Arriving late for school (make) the teacher angry. 【答案】makes 【详解】句意：上学迟到使老师很生气。根据题干可知，此处是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数，make的第三人称单数是makes。故填makes。 41．You can see every place of here this way. (interested) 【答案】interest 【详解】句意：通过这种方式您可以看到这里的每一个景点。place of interest“景点”，故填interest。 42．I (be) interested in science since I (be) very young. 【答案】 have been was 【详解】句意：我从很小的时候就对科学感兴趣。since“自从”，后面的从句一般是过去时态，主句是现在完成时态。本句主语是I，因此第一空是have been；第二空是was。故填have been；was。 43．I made a beautiful (贺卡) for Grandma. 【答案】card 【详解】我为奶奶做了一张漂亮的贺卡。card“贺卡”，名词，a后用名词单数形式。故填card。 44．Tim was so (care) that he made a lot of mistakes in the exam. 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：蒂姆太粗心了，以至于在考试中犯了很多错误。根据“he made a lot of mistakes in the exam”可知，此处说的是蒂姆很粗心，so修饰形容词，careless意为“粗心的”，形容词作表语。故填careless。 45．I can’t believe he got that money (honesty). 【答案】dishonestly 【详解】句意：我不敢相信他不诚实地得到了那笔钱。此空为副词修饰动词，根据“I can’t believe he got that money”可知，此处是指不敢相信他不诚实地得到了那笔钱，修饰动词，需用副词dishonestly，意为“不诚实地”。故填dishonestly。 46．The robot can even talk (像) a man! It’s hard to believe. 【答案】like 【详解】句意：机器人甚至可以像人一样说话！很难相信。空处应填介词，like“像”符合。故填like。 47．I tried to lead the (discuss) back to the main issue. 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：我试图把讨论引回到主要问题上。分析句子结构并结合所给词可知，此处应用discus名词形式作宾语。discus意为“讨论”，动词，其名词形式为discussion。定冠词the后一般跟名词单数。故填discussion。 48．We should try to (理解) the main idea of the text. 【答案】understand 【详解】句意：我们应该试着理解课文的大意。understand“理解”，动词；根据try to do sth.“尝试做某事”可知，动词用原形。故填understand。 49．The country several regions, each with its own special culture. 【答案】is divided into 【详解】句意：这个国家分为几个地区，每个地区都有自己独特的文化。根据“several regions, each with its own special culture.”可知，此处指的是“被分为”几个地区，be divide into“被分为”符合题意，主语是“The country”，该句陈述事实，是一般现在时，be动词填is。故填is divided into。 50．These new ideas can make (many) young people fall in love with traditional culture. 【答案】more 【详解】句意：这些新的想法可以让更多的年轻人爱上传统文化。根据“These new ideas can make...(many) young people fall in love with traditional culture.”可知，空处暗含比较含义，表示“更多的年轻人爱上传统文化”，many的比较级是more。故填more。 51．A c prepares and cooks food for others to enjoy. 【答案】(c)ook 【详解】句意：厨师准备并烹饪食物供其他人享用。根据首字母和“prepares and cooks food”可知，准备并烹饪食物的人是厨师，结合a，需要名词单数，cook符合句意，故填(c)ook。 52．Zheng Qinwen is a tennis player. She (enjoy) singing in her free time. 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意：郑钦文是一位网球运动员。她空闲时间喜欢唱歌。描述日常爱好时态用一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，谓语enjoy用三单形式。故填enjoys。 53．Shanghai is a w place to take a trip. I’m sure you will love it. 【答案】(w)onderful 【详解】句意：上海是一个旅游的好地方。我相信你会喜欢的。根据“I’m sure you will love it.”以及首字母提示可知，此处应指上海是一个旅游的好地方，因此用wonderful“极好的”，形容词作定语。故填(w)onderful。 54．Great changes (take) place in Huai’an in the past two years. 【答案】have taken 【详解】句意：在过去的两年里，淮安发生了巨大的变化。根据“in the past two years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时；主语为“Great changes”，所以此处应填have taken。故填have taken。 55．I like to r (阅读) books about history in my free time. 【答案】(r)ead 【详解】句意：我喜欢在业余时间读关于历史的书。根据题干中“books about history”及首字母提示可知，此处是“读书”，英语表达为read books，like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(r)ead。 56．We have free classes the classroom. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：我们在教室里上免费课。根据“the classroom”可知，此处需要介词表达“在教室里”，in“在……里面”符合，故填in。 三、短文填空 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空， 每空不超过两个单词。 My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year 57 (young) than me. She lives in Aksu. We both enjoy swimming. We swim together 58 (one) a week. Though we have the same hobby (爱好), we have some 59 (different). For example, she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She is talented 60 singing. She practices singing every day. She can sing 61 (beautiful). We talk about everything together and always share 62 (we) happiness and sadness with each other. My favorite 63 (say) is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart”. Laura is a friend like this. Laura is very busy 64 she also studies how to take photos in her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful photos. Last year, she 65 (win) the first prize in the city photo competition. I am lucky that I have 66 good friend like her. 【答案】 57．younger 58．once 59．differences 60．in 61．beautifully 62．our 63．saying 64．because 65．won 66．a 【导语】本文介绍了作者与表妹劳拉之间的亲密友谊。 57．句意：她比我小一岁。根据“than”可知，此处需用形容词比较级。故填younger。 58．句意：我们每周一起游泳一次。once a week“一周一次”，固定短语。故填once。 59．句意：尽管我们有相同的爱好，但也有一些不同之处。some后跟可数名词复数/不可数名词，different的名词difference，意为“差异”，可数名词，因此此处需用复数differences。故填differences。 60．句意：她唱歌有天赋。be talented in“在……有天赋”，固定短语。故填in。 61．句意：她唱歌优美。空处修饰动词“sing”，需用副词beautifully“美妙地”。故填beautifully。 62．句意：我们经常一起谈论一切，分享彼此的快乐和悲伤。空处修饰名词，需用形容词性物主代词our，意为“我们的”。故填our。 63．句意：我最喜欢的一句话是”真正的朋友会向你伸出手并触动你的心”。“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart”是一句谚语，saying“谚语”，名词；根据“is”可知，主语是单数。故填saying。 64．句意：劳拉非常忙碌，因为她也会在空闲时间学习摄影。前后句之间是因果关系，后句是原因，because“因为”。故填because。 65．句意：去年，她在城市摄影比赛中获得了一等奖。根据“Last year”可知，本句用一般过去时。故填won。 66．句意：我很幸运能拥有像劳拉这样的好朋友。空处泛指一个朋友，需用不定冠词。good是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 四、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 what   on   like   communicate   able   in   me   an before   take   how   attention I always have my own ways to learn English. First, I always read the text before class so that I can know what I must pay much 67 to in class. To my delight (高兴), when my teacher raises a question, I know 68 to answer it for my preparation. And whenever I answer a question correctly, I have a strong sense (感觉) of achievement. Besides, I always try to 69 notes in class. Important language points, grammar rules, useful expressions and key words are what I want to write down. 70 class, I organize the notes so that I can have 71 better understanding of them. Of course, 72 will certainly read aloud the notes in the morning. To develop my interest 73 English, after class I read widely. In this way I can also improve my 74 to read. 75 with my teachers and classmates is also one of my ways to learn English. We often talk in English about different topics 76 friendship, sports and so on. Free expression in English always gives me a sense of pride (自豪), which in turn encourages me to learn English better. 【答案】 67．attention 68．how 69．take 70．After 71．a 72．I 73．in 74．ability 75．Communicating 76．like 【导语】本文讲述了作者学习英语的一些方法。 67．句意：首先，我总是在上课前阅读课文这样我就可以知道上课时必须注意什么，pay attention to是固定短语，意为“注意”，故填attention。 68．句意：令我高兴的是，当老师提出问题时，由于我的准备，我知道如何回答它。how to do是固定结构，意为“如何做”，故填how。 69．句意：此外，我在课堂上总是记笔记。不定式to后接动词原形，take notes“做笔记”，故填take。 70．句意：课后，我整理笔记，以便我能对它们有更好的理解。根据“I organize the notes”可知此处是指课后，此处需用介词after，表示“在……之后”，故填After。 71．句意：课后，我整理笔记，以便我能对它们有更好的理解。have a better understanding是“能有更好的理解”，故填a。 72．句意：当然，我肯定会在早上大声朗读这些笔记。根据上下文，这里主语用代词I，表示“我”，故填I。 73．句意：为了培养我对英语的兴趣，课后我广泛阅读。固定搭配interest in意为“对……的兴趣”，故填in。 74．句意：这样我也能提高我的阅读能力。ability to read是“阅读的能力”，这里需要名词，故填ability。 75．句意：与我的老师和同学交流也是我学习英语的一种方式。根据“with my teachers and classmates is also one of my ways to learn English”可知是指与我的老师和同学交流，communicate“交流”，此处需用动名词作主语，故填Communicating。 76．句意：我们经常用英语谈论不同的话题，比如友谊、体育等等。根据“friendship, sports and so on”可知此处在举例子，like表示列举或举例，故填like。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$