精品解析：安徽省合肥市第四十五中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

七年级练习卷（英语） 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy buy for Lucy? A. B. C. 2. Who are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 3. Where is Linda? A. In her room. B. In the school: C. In the library. 4. How many footballs does Jack have? A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. 5. Where does the teacher come from? A. The US. B. London. C. The UK. II. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 6. What class is Lisa in? A. Class 7 Grade 2. B. Class 2 Grade 7. C. Class 7 Grade 7. 7. Where is the library? A. On the left of the dining hall. B. On the right of the science building. C. On the left of the playground. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 8. What’s Mike’s favourite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. 9. What’s the weather like today? A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Hot. 10. What day is it tomorrow? A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What’s Tom’s last name? A. Black. B. Smith. C. Green. 12. Who is Anna? A. Tom’s grandmother. B. Tom’s mother. C. Tom’s sister. 13. How many people are there in the photo? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five. 14. What color is the dog? A. It’s black and brown. B. It’s brown and white. C. It’s black and white. 15. What does the boy talk about? A. His parents. B. His family photo. C. His friends. IV. 信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 Grace Nancy Amy Age 14 16. ________ 11 Hobby 17. ________ Playing volleyball Playing the 18. ________ Animal Koalas 19. ________ Giraffes Reason 20. ________ Beautiful 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is this shirt ________? —No, ________ shirt is over there. A. yours; my B. yours; mine C. you; mine D. you; my 2. A good idea went into my ________. I can’t wait to tell you. A. hope B. ear C. need D. mind 3. There ________ an umbrella and some raincoats behind the door. Take one with you. A. are B. is C. have D. has 4. It’s raining hard outside, ________ I can’t play football with my friends. A. but B. so C. and D. because 5. —Thank you for ________ my mistakes, Lucy. —You’re welcome. A. writing down B. pointing out C. putting up D. getting on 6. —________ does it take you to go to school every day? —About half an hour. A. How often B. How many C. How much D. How long 7. It’s important to ________ learning without thinking is of no use. A. sail B. remember C. introduce D. check 8. —Playing table tennis is popular (受欢迎的) with people in China. —I also like it, because it’s ________ and a healthy activity. A. difficult B. lonely C. fun D. sad 9. —Where is Mike? —He ________ in the library. He often ________ in his free time. A. is reading; read B. is reading; reads C. reads; read D. read; reads 10. —My friends and I will go for a picnic today. —________ A. My pleasure. B. Thanks a lot. C. Have a good time. D. Too bad. Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Leo, a student in Hefei, the ___11___ of Anhui Province. I’m in Grade 7 of a middle school. In my school, I like the library best. ___12___ is it? It’s next to the science labs in the teaching building. In my class, there are forty-five students, twenty girls and ___13___ boys. Our chairs and desks are light blue. A tall boy called John sits in front of me, so sometimes I can’t ___14___ the blackboard clearly. A computer is in the front of the classroom and we usually have class ___15___ the help of it. We have music on Fridays. I like ___16___. We also like English ___17___ we can only speak a little. Our English teacher Ms. Green is kind to every student. I like ___18___ a lot. For lunch, we usually have rice, beef and other vegetables. Beef is my favourite meat. ___19___ are my favourite vegetables. After school, we do sports in the playground. We’re ___20___ because we often play sports and eat good food. I love my school! 11. A. city B. capital C. town D. home 12. A. How B. Who C. What D. Where 13. A. twenty B. eighteen C. nineteen D. twenty-five 14. A. look B. see C. find D. miss 15. A. for B. with C. in D. by 16. A. drawing B. playing C. singing D. writing 17. A. and B. or C. so D. but 18. A. me B. you C. her D. him 19. A. Bananas B. Carrots C. Cakes D. Hamburgers 20 A. healthy B. tired C. friendly D. kind B On a snowy afternoon, Mike waits at his door after school. At this time, his new neighbour (邻居) Mrs. Smith ___21___ him and says, “Hi, Mike Need help?” “Thanks, Mrs. Smith. I lost my ___22___. And my parents will be home from work after forty ___23___, so I have to wait here”, Mike says. “It’s cold,” Mrs. Smith says. How about coming to my ___24___ and having some hot chocolate (热巧克力)? “Mike nods his head (点了点头).” On a wall of Mrs. Smith’s house, Mike sees a (n) ___25___ work of art and he thinks it is beautiful, He asks, “Mrs. Smith, ___26___ is it?” “A Chinese knot. When I was a teacher in China, a student ___27___ it for me.” Mrs. Smith says. Then she tells Mike about Chinese knots and ___28___ stories in China. Mike enjoys his hot chocolate and listens ___29___. At last. Mrs Smith asks, “Do you like this Chinese knot?” “Yes,” Mike says. Mrs Smith finds another red Chinese knot and says. “Look! I have another one for you. I hope it ___30___ bring you good luck too.” “Thanks”. Mrs Smith, Mike says happily and feels warm. 21. A. draws B. meets C. needs D. helps 22. A. door B. clock C. cap D. key 23. A. minutes B. months C. days D. weeks 24. A. school B. home C. car D. office 25. A. yellow B. brown C. red D. orange 26. A. what B. where C. how D. when 27. A. cooked B. made C. got D. showed 28. A. my B. her C. your D. its 29. A. beautifully B. well C. quickly D. carefully 30. A. can B. should C. must D. need 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从文后选项中选取适当的选项完成对话（有多余项）。 A: Can I help you? B: ____31____ A: Look at this one. Is it nice? B: Yes. ____32____ A: What color does she like? B: She likes red. She has many red T-shirts. A: ____33____ B: It’s nice. ____34____ A: Only $7. B: OK! I’ll take it. Thank you. A: ____35____ A. Good afternoon. B. What about this red one? C. What color is it? D. I want to buy a T-shirt for my daughter. E. How much is it? F. But she doesn’t like the color. G. You’re welcome. Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Join Us Now! Running is a good way to relax and help us keep healthy. There is a new running club with many experienced (有经验的) players. They can teach you how to run safely (安全地). What should you do when running? *Wear comfortable shoes and take off the heavy coat. *Wear earphones (耳机) to listen to music because it will make running fun. *Do leg exercises and walk slowly after running. After joining the club, what can you get? *Make yourself strong and healthy. *Make new friends. *Become more confident (自信的). Come on! Join us now! We want you! If you want to know more, you can bring your children and come to the Sunshine Gym (体育馆) at 1:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday this week. Or you can call us at 7834 6092. 36. Why does the club ask people to wear earphones when running? A. Because it can make running fun. B. Because people can run fast with earphones. C. Because it can make people feel less tired. D. Because people can easily take their phone calls. 37. If you want to know more about the club, when can you go to the gym this week? A. At 1: 00 p.m. on Saturday. B. At 3: 00 p.m. on Thursday. C. At 6: 00 p.m. on Tuesday. D. At 9: 00 a.m. on Wednesday. 38. Who is the text written for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Young people. D. Players. B Look at the boy in the picture. His name is Han Haolin. His English name is Finn. He is from Ningbo, China. He lives with his parents and his little sister. Her name is Ruirui. He likes his family very much. His birthday is on September 28th. He was born in 2009. But he is a star now. He can act (表演) very well. He plays Dongdong in the film My People, My Country. My family and I like his acting very much. He loves music and he is good at singing and dancing. In his free (空闲的) time, he sings and dances on TV. He also plays the piano when he is free. Now he can play it very well. What a lovely and talented (天赋的) boy! 39. What does the underlined word “plays” mean in Chinese? A 玩耍 B. 演奏 C. 踢 D. 扮演 40. What does he often do in his free time? ①dance ②sing songs ③act in films ④play the piano A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 41. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) ? A. Ruirui has a little sister. B. Han Haolin is 11 years old. C. Han Haolin is good at acting. D. Dancing is Han Haolin’s favourite. 42. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. A boy and his hobbies B. A little star’s family C. Dongdong, the actor D. A lovely and talented boy C Some children don’t like their schoolbags. A schoolbag makes them think of books and homework. My schoolbag is different. It is from my mother, and there is a name “Mary” on it. I love it because it holds everything I need. I love books and my schoolbag keeps them with me. I don’t mean only schoolbooks. I mean my reading books, too. Now I am reading Peter Rabbit. After that, I will read Harry Potter. My schoolbag also holds my lunch box. Mom always puts a good lunch in my schoolbag. Sometimes she puts a note in it. That way, I feel happy all the afternoon. Sometimes my schoolbag is very heavy, but I don’t mind. It has everything I need. It’s like a home on my back. 43. Who gives the writer the schoolbag? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister. D. Her classmate. 44. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Storybooks. B. A rabbit. C. Books. D. Dad’s notebook. 45. Why does the writer say “It’s like a home on my back.”? A. Because it has everything she needs. B. Because her schoolbag is very heavy. C. Because it holds her lunchbox. D. Because it keeps books with her. 46. What does the writer think of her schoolbag from the passage? A Boring. B. Tidy. C. Interesting. D. Useful. D Paper cutting is very popular in China. It is not expensive and very easy to make. Women in the countryside (乡下) often make paper cutting works when farming is not busy. Paper cutting works are usually made of red paper. We can see paper cutting works on walls, windows, doors, mirrors, lamps and so on. People also give paper cutting works as gifts. It is easy to learn how to make paper cutting works. What we need is a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors. But to be good at this art is not easy at all, because it needs much practice and imagination (想象力). Paper cutting is a kind of traditional Chinese art. It can go back to the 6th century. From the 7th to the 13th century (世纪), paper cutting became popular during Chinese festivals. The art spread (传播) to many other countries in the 14th century. People all over the world love paper cutting very much. 47. When do women in the countryside make paper cutting works? A. When they are busy farming. B. In their free time. C. At weekends. D. On weekdays. 48. What can we infer (推测) from the text? A. It’s not easy to make paper cuttings. B. It’s easy to become a good paper cutting artist. C. It’s expensive to make paper cutting works. D. People can see paper cutting works here and there. 49. What’s the last paragraph mainly about? A. The history of paper cutting. B. The stories of paper cutting. C. The paper cutting artists. D. How to make paper cutting. E I’m Susie Green, a student at No. 3 Middle School in Shanghai. Ms. Liu is our math teacher. She is very nice. All the students like her. Heidi Smith is my good friend here. She enjoys reading books very much. And she is also good at singing and dancing. We love Chinese classical poetry (诗歌) very much. So both of us join the Chinese club in our school and we want to talk about the poetry about winter next Friday. What’s more, the Chinese corner (中文角) is also my favorite at school because I can practice my Chinese by talking with other students there. We always have a great time telling interesting stories together. That’s my school life here. How interesting it is! 50. Which of the following may Susie and Heidi talk about next Friday? A. 两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。 B. 天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。 C. 停车坐爱枫林晚，箱叶红于二月花。 D. 砌下梨花一堆雪，明年谁此凭阑干。 51. What does Susie often do in the Chinese corner? A. Read books. B. Sing and dance. C. Tell stories. D. Learn about Chinese history. 52. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. 1/23/4 B. 12/34 C. 123/4 D. 1/234 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 My name is Jack and I want to be a soccer player. So I train every day and practice hard. When I was in the fifth grade, I took part in the school football game for the first time. But when I took part in the soccer game, I didn’t do well in it. So I cried to my father. “Dad, I’m so sad. I have no talent (天赋) in soccer, and my dream will never come true.” My father said, “You have a dream, and you need to fight (奋斗) for it! I’m sure you can do it!” After hearing my father’s words, I kept on training hard every day again. In the end, I won the next game and became the most successful (成功的) soccer player in my country many years later. Everyone has a dream. But it’s often difficult to make it come true. We should never give up and just keep working hard for the dream. 53. When did Jack take part in a football game for the first time? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did Jack feel after the soccer game at first? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What can you learn from the story? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. My sister is always p________ (有礼貌的) and everyone likes her a lot. 57. Dr. Zhong gave us some a________ (建议) on how to keep healthy and fit. 58. My mother always h________ (希望) I can study hard at school and believes I can make my dream come true. 59. A car s________ (突然) appeared but luckily no one got hurt. 60. Every Sunday morning, they go s________ (滑冰) together and really enjoy it a lot. X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 我校英语报向同学们征稿，请以“My Best friend”为题，结合下图写一篇短文投稿。 注意：1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥。 2. 不可出现真实姓名和学校名称。 3. 词数：80词左右。 My Best friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级练习卷（英语） 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy buy for Lucy? A. B. C. 2. Who are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 3. Where is Linda? A. In her room. B. In the school: C. In the library. 4. How many footballs does Jack have? A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. 5. Where does the teacher come from? A. The US. B. London. C. The UK. II. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 6. What class is Lisa in? A. Class 7 Grade 2. B. Class 2 Grade 7. C. Class 7 Grade 7. 7. Where is the library? A. On the left of the dining hall. B. On the right of the science building. C. On the left of the playground. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 8. What’s Mike’s favourite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. 9. What’s the weather like today? A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Hot. 10. What day is it tomorrow? A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What’s Tom’s last name? A. Black. B. Smith. C. Green. 12. Who is Anna? A. Tom’s grandmother. B. Tom’s mother. C. Tom’s sister. 13. How many people are there in the photo? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five. 14. What color is the dog? A. It’s black and brown. B. It’s brown and white. C. It’s black and white. 15. What does the boy talk about? A. His parents. B. His family photo. C. His friends. IV. 信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 Grace Nancy Amy Age 14 16. ________ 11 Hobby 17. ________ Playing volleyball Playing the 18. ________ Animal Koalas 19. ________ Giraffes Reason 20. ________ Beautiful 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is this shirt ________? —No, ________ shirt is over there. A. yours; my B. yours; mine C. you; mine D. you; my 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这件衬衫是你的吗？——不，我的衬衫在那边。 考查代词辨析。yours你的，名词性物主代词；you你，主格或宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空指“你的衬衫”，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词。第二空修饰名词shirt，应填形容词性物主代词my，故选A。 2. A good idea went into my ________. I can’t wait to tell you. A hope B. ear C. need D. mind 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想到了一个好主意。我等不及要告诉你了。 考查名词辨析。hope希望；ear耳朵；need需要；mind头脑。根据“A good idea went into my”可知，主意出现在脑海里，故选D。 3. There ________ an umbrella and some raincoats behind the door. Take one with you. A. are B. is C. have D. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：门后面有一把伞和几件雨衣。带上一个吧。 考查be动词。are主语是第二人称/复数；is主语是单数/不可数名词；have有； has有，动词三单。分析句子可知，本句是there be结构，不与have/has连用，可排除CD选项；there be结构遵循“就近原则”，最近的主语“an umbrella”是单数，be动词用is。故选B。 4. It’s raining hard outside, ________ I can’t play football with my friends. A. but B. so C. and D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面的雨下得很大，所以我不能和朋友踢足球。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so因此；and和；because因为。“It’s raining hard outside”与“I can’t play football with my friends.”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，应填so，故选B。 5. —Thank you for ________ my mistakes, Lucy. —You’re welcome. A. writing down B. pointing out C. putting up D. getting on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，谢谢你指出我的错误。——不客气。 考查动词短语。writing down写下；pointing out指出；putting up搭建；getting on上车。根据“my mistakes”可知，感谢对方指出自己的错误，故选B。 6. —________ does it take you to go to school every day? —About half an hour. A. How often B. How many C. How much D. How long 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每天去学校要花多长时间？——大约半个小时。 考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次；how many多少，询问可数名词的数量；how much多少，询问价格或不可数名词的数量；how long多久。根据答语“About half an hour”可知，询问时间段用疑问词how long，故选D。 7. It’s important to ________ learning without thinking is of no use. A. sail B. remember C. introduce D. check 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：记住学而不思是无用的是很重要的。 考查动词辨析。sail航行；remember记住；introduce介绍；check 检查。本句是it is+形容词+to do句型，意为“做某事是……的”，本句指“记住学而不思是无用的”这件事是很重要的。故选B。 8. —Playing table tennis is popular (受欢迎的) with people in China. —I also like it, because it’s ________ and a healthy activity. A. difficult B. lonely C. fun D. sad 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——乒乓球在中国很受欢迎。——我也喜欢它，因为它很有趣，而且是一项健康的活动。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；lonely孤单的；fun有趣的；sad难过的。根据“I also like it”可知，应介绍喜欢的原因，且是褒义词，fun符合语境，故选C。 9. —Where is Mike? —He ________ in the library. He often ________ in his free time. A. is reading; read B. is reading; reads C. reads; read D. read; reads 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 迈克在哪里？ —— 他在图书馆读书。他经常在空闲时间读书。 考查现在进行时和一般现在时。第一空，根据“Where is Mike?”可知，迈克此刻在图书馆读书，应该用现在进行时；第二空，根据“often”可知，他经常在空闲时间读书，用一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单。故选B。 10. —My friends and I will go for a picnic today. —________ A. My pleasure. B. Thanks a lot. C. Have a good time. D. Too bad. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我和我的朋友今天要去野餐。——祝你玩得开心! 考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；Thanks a lot非常感谢；Have a good time祝你玩得开心；Too bad太糟糕了。根据“My friends and I will go for a picnic today.”可知，别人要去野餐，应表达祝福或祝愿。故选C。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Leo, a student in Hefei, the ___11___ of Anhui Province. I’m in Grade 7 of a middle school. In my school, I like the library best. ___12___ is it? It’s next to the science labs in the teaching building. In my class, there are forty-five students, twenty girls and ___13___ boys. Our chairs and desks are light blue. A tall boy called John sits in front of me, so sometimes I can’t ___14___ the blackboard clearly. A computer is in the front of the classroom and we usually have class ___15___ the help of it. We have music on Fridays. I like ___16___. We also like English ___17___ we can only speak a little. Our English teacher Ms. Green is kind to every student. I like ___18___ a lot. For lunch, we usually have rice, beef and other vegetables. Beef is my favourite meat. ___19___ are my favourite vegetables. After school, we do sports in the playground. We’re ___20___ because we often play sports and eat good food. I love my school! 11. A. city B. capital C. town D. home 12. A. How B. Who C. What D. Where 13. A. twenty B. eighteen C. nineteen D. twenty-five 14. A. look B. see C. find D. miss 15. A. for B. with C. in D. by 16. A. drawing B. playing C. singing D. writing 17. A. and B. or C. so D. but 18. A. me B. you C. her D. him 19. A. Bananas B. Carrots C. Cakes D. Hamburgers 20. A. healthy B. tired C. friendly D. kind 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的学校、学习科目、老师以及同学们的学校生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我叫Leo，是安徽省会合肥的一名学生。 city城市；capital省会；town小镇；home家。根据“Hefei”可知，合肥是安徽省的省会，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：它在哪里？ How怎么；Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据“It’s next to the science labs in the teaching building.”可知，是对地点的描述，所以用Where提问，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：在我班里，有四十五名学生，二十个女生和二十个女生。 twenty二十；eighteen十八；nineteen十九；twenty-five二十五。根据“forty-five students, twenty girls”可知，女生有二十名，总数四十五名，男生应该二十名，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：所以有时候我看不清黑板。 look看；see看见；find找到；miss错过。根据“A tall boy called John sits in front of me”可知，有时候因为前面的同学挡住视线，看不清黑板，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们通常借助电脑上课。 for为了；with用、借助；in在……里面；by通过。with the help of“在……帮助下”，为固定短语。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我喜欢唱歌。 drawing画画；playing玩；singing唱歌；writing写作。根据“We have music on Fridays”可知，作者喜欢音乐，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我们也喜欢英语，但我们只能说一点点。 and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。前后句有转折关系，用but，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我很喜欢她。 me我；you你；her她；him他。空处指代“Ms. Green”，应用her，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：胡萝卜是我最喜欢的蔬菜。 Bananas香蕉；Carrots胡萝卜；Cakes蛋糕；Hamburgers汉堡。根据“vegetables”可知，胡萝卜是蔬菜，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我们很健康因为我们常常做运动和吃好的食物。 healthy健康的；tired疲劳的；friendly友好的；kind善良的。根据“because we often play sports and eat good food”可知，经常运动和吃好的食物会健康，故选A。 B On a snowy afternoon, Mike waits at his door after school. At this time, his new neighbour (邻居) Mrs. Smith ___21___ him and says, “Hi, Mike Need help?” “Thanks, Mrs. Smith. I lost my ___22___. And my parents will be home from work after forty ___23___, so I have to wait here”, Mike says. “It’s cold,” Mrs. Smith says. How about coming to my ___24___ and having some hot chocolate (热巧克力)? “Mike nods his head (点了点头).” On a wall of Mrs. Smith’s house, Mike sees a (n) ___25___ work of art and he thinks it is beautiful, He asks, “Mrs. Smith, ___26___ is it?” “A Chinese knot. When I was a teacher in China, a student ___27___ it for me.” Mrs. Smith says. Then she tells Mike about Chinese knots and ___28___ stories in China. Mike enjoys his hot chocolate and listens ___29___. At last. Mrs Smith asks, “Do you like this Chinese knot?” “Yes,” Mike says. Mrs Smith finds another red Chinese knot and says. “Look! I have another one for you. I hope it ___30___ bring you good luck too.” “Thanks”. Mrs Smith, Mike says happily and feels warm. 21. A. draws B. meets C. needs D. helps 22. A. door B. clock C. cap D. key 23. A. minutes B. months C. days D. weeks 24. A. school B. home C. car D. office 25. A. yellow B. brown C. red D. orange 26. A. what B. where C. how D. when 27. A. cooked B. made C. got D. showed 28. A. my B. her C. your D. its 29. A. beautifully B. well C. quickly D. carefully 30. A. can B. should C. must D. need 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了迈克因为丢失钥匙而在家门口等候，期间得到新邻居史密斯夫人的帮助的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：这时，他的新邻居史密斯夫人遇见了他，并说：“你好，迈克，需要帮忙吗？” draws画；meets遇见；needs需要；helps帮助。根据“Hi, Mike Need help?”可知，此处史密斯夫人遇到迈克并询问是否需要帮忙，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我丢了钥匙。 door门；clock钟；cap帽子；key钥匙。根据语境可知，迈克由于丢了钥匙所以无法进门，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我的父母要四十分钟后才能下班回来，所以我得在这儿等。 minutes分钟；months月；days天；weeks周。根据故事情节可知，父母下班后的时间通常以分钟为单位，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：来我家喝杯热巧克力怎么样？ school学校；home家；car车；office办公室。根据“and having some hot chocolate (热巧克力)”可知，史密斯夫人邀请迈克到她家中，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：在史密斯夫人的家里，迈克看到墙上挂着一件红色艺术品，他觉得很漂亮。 yellow黄色；brown棕色；red红色；orange橙色。根据下文“Mrs Smith finds another red Chinese knot”可知，中国结是红色的，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：迈克问到，“史密斯夫人，这是什么？” what是什么；where哪里；how怎么；when什么时候。根据“A Chinese knot.”可知，迈克正询问史密斯夫人一个物品，应用what。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：当我在中国当教师时，一个学生为我做了一个。 cooked煮；made制作；got得到；showed展示。根据“When I was a teacher in China, a student...it for me.”可知，是学生为她制作的中国结，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：然后她给迈克讲了中国结和她在中国的故事。 my我的；her她的；your你的；its它的。根据“Then she tells Mike about Chinese knots and...stories in China”可知，指的是史密斯夫人在中国的故事，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：迈克享受着他的热巧克力，认真地听着。 beautifully美丽地；well很好地；quickly快速地；carefully认真地。根据“listens...”可知，迈克认真地听着。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我希望它也能给你带来好运。 can可以；should应该；must必须；need需要。根据“I hope it...bring you good luck too”可知，史密斯夫人希望中国结能够给迈克带好运，故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从文后选项中选取适当的选项完成对话（有多余项）。 A: Can I help you? B: ____31____ A: Look at this one. Is it nice? B: Yes. ____32____ A: What color does she like? B: She likes red. She has many red T-shirts. A: ____33____ B: It’s nice. ____34____ A: Only $7 B: OK! I’ll take it. Thank you. A: ____35____ A. Good afternoon. B. What about this red one? C. What color is it? D. I want to buy a T-shirt for my daughter. E. How much is it? F. But she doesn’t like the color. G. You’re welcome. 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. B 34. E 35. G 【解析】 【分析】该对话是关于购物的，B想给女儿买件T恤衫，这是与售货员之间的对话。 【31题详解】 根据“Can I help you?”及下文可知此处表示要购物。选项D“我想给我女儿买件T恤衫。”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据下文“What color does she like?”及选项可知，顾客应是提到自己的女儿不喜欢这个颜色。选项F“但是她不喜欢这种颜色。”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 结合上下文可知，此处服务员在展示一件红色的T恤衫。选项B“这个红色的怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据下文“Only $7.”可知此处是在询问价格。选项E“多少钱？”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 结合上文中的“Thank you.”可知，此处应该是不用谢。故选G。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Join Us Now! Running is a good way to relax and help us keep healthy. There is a new running club with many experienced (有经验的) players. They can teach you how to run safely (安全地). What should you do when running? *Wear comfortable shoes and take off the heavy coat. *Wear earphones (耳机) to listen to music because it will make running fun. *Do leg exercises and walk slowly after running. After joining the club, what can you get? *Make yourself strong and healthy. *Make new friends. *Become more confident (自信的). Come on! Join us now! We want you! If you want to know more, you can bring your children and come to the Sunshine Gym (体育馆) at 1:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday this week. Or you can call us at 7834 6092. 36. Why does the club ask people to wear earphones when running? A. Because it can make running fun. B. Because people can run fast with earphones. C. Because it can make people feel less tired. D. Because people can easily take their phone calls. 37. If you want to know more about the club, when can you go to the gym this week? A. At 1: 00 p.m. on Saturday. B. At 3: 00 p.m. on Thursday. C. At 6: 00 p.m. on Tuesday. D. At 9: 00 a.m. on Wednesday. 38. Who is the text written for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Young people. D. Players. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个新的跑步俱乐部，强调了跑步的好处，提供了一些跑步时的注意事项，并列举了加入俱乐部后可以获得的好处。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wear earphones (耳机) to listen to music because it will make running fun.”可知，俱乐部建议跑步时戴上耳机是因为可以让跑步变得有趣。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to know more, you can bring your children and come to the Sunshine Gym at 1:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday this week.”可知，本周可以在周四下午3点去健身馆了解更多信息。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you want to know more, you can bring your children”（如果你想了解更多，你可以带上你的孩子）可知，文章是写给父母的，故选B。 B Look at the boy in the picture. His name is Han Haolin. His English name is Finn. He is from Ningbo, China. He lives with his parents and his little sister. Her name is Ruirui. He likes his family very much. His birthday is on September 28th. He was born in 2009. But he is a star now. He can act (表演) very well. He plays Dongdong in the film My People, My Country. My family and I like his acting very much. He loves music and he is good at singing and dancing. In his free (空闲的) time, he sings and dances on TV. He also plays the piano when he is free. Now he can play it very well. What a lovely and talented (天赋的) boy! 39. What does the underlined word “plays” mean in Chinese? A. 玩耍 B. 演奏 C. 踢 D. 扮演 40. What does he often do in his free time? ①dance ②sing songs ③act in films ④play the piano A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 41. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) ? A. Ruirui has a little sister. B. Han Haolin is 11 years old. C. Han Haolin is good at acting. D. Dancing is Han Haolin’s favourite. 42. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A A boy and his hobbies B. A little star’s family C. Dongdong, the actor D. A lovely and talented boy 【答案】39. D 40. C 41. C 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了一位多才多艺的男孩的学习和生活。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He plays Dongdong in the film My People, My Country.”可知，此处指他参演了电影，并在其中扮演了一个角色，“plays”的意思是扮演。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In his free (空闲的) time, he sings and dances on TV. He also plays the piano when he is free.”可知，在空闲时间，他唱歌、跳舞、弹钢琴。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He can act (表演) very well.”可知，他表演得很好。故选C。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一位多才多艺的男孩子，文章结尾“What a lovely and talented (天赋的) boy!”指出，多么可爱又有才华的男孩啊！故选D。 C Some children don’t like their schoolbags. A schoolbag makes them think of books and homework. My schoolbag is different. It is from my mother, and there is a name “Mary” on it. I love it because it holds everything I need. I love books and my schoolbag keeps them with me. I don’t mean only schoolbooks. I mean my reading books, too. Now I am reading Peter Rabbit. After that, I will read Harry Potter. My schoolbag also holds my lunch box. Mom always puts a good lunch in my schoolbag. Sometimes she puts a note in it. That way, I feel happy all the afternoon. Sometimes my schoolbag is very heavy, but I don’t mind. It has everything I need. It’s like a home on my back. 43. Who gives the writer the schoolbag? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister. D. Her classmate. 44. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Storybooks. B. A rabbit. C. Books. D. Dad’s notebook. 45. Why does the writer say “It’s like a home on my back.”? A. Because it has everything she needs. B. Because her schoolbag is very heavy. C. Because it holds her lunchbox. D. Because it keeps books with her. 46. What does the writer think of her schoolbag from the passage? A. Boring. B. Tidy. C. Interesting. D. Useful. 【答案】43. A 44. C 45. A 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章描述了我的书包，以及我对书包的态度。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My schoolbag is different. It is from my mother,”可知，书包是妈妈给作者的。故选A。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I love books and my schoolbag keeps them with me.”可知，我喜欢书，我的书包让它们和我在一起，此处的“它们”指代书。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has everything I need.”可知，书包里有我需要的一切，它就像背上的一个家。故选A。 【46题详解】 观点态度题。文章开头指出“I love it because it holds everything I need.”，我喜欢我的书包，它装着我需要的一切，通读全文，作者介绍了书包里装着的对她有用的东西，可推知作者认为自己的书包很有用。故选D。 D Paper cutting is very popular in China. It is not expensive, and very easy to make. Women in the countryside (乡下) often make paper cutting works when farming is not busy. Paper cutting works are usually made of red paper. We can see paper cutting works on walls, windows, doors, mirrors, lamps and so on. People also give paper cutting works as gifts. It is easy to learn how to make paper cutting works. What we need is a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors. But to be good at this art is not easy at all, because it needs much practice and imagination (想象力). Paper cutting is a kind of traditional Chinese art. It can go back to the 6th century. From the 7th to the 13th century (世纪), paper cutting became popular during Chinese festivals. The art spread (传播) to many other countries in the 14th century. People all over the world love paper cutting very much. 47. When do women in the countryside make paper cutting works? A When they are busy farming. B. In their free time. C. At weekends. D. On weekdays. 48. What can we infer (推测) from the text? A. It’s not easy to make paper cuttings. B. It’s easy to become a good paper cutting artist. C. It’s expensive to make paper cutting works. D. People can see paper cutting works here and there. 49. What’s the last paragraph mainly about? A. The history of paper cutting. B. The stories of paper cutting. C. The paper cutting artists. D. How to make paper cutting. 【答案】47. B 48. D 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的剪纸。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Women in the countryside (乡下) often make paper cutting works when farming is not busy.”可知农村妇女常常在农活不忙的时候做剪纸，即在她们空闲的时候。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We can see paper cutting works on walls, windows, doors, mirrors, lamps and so on.”可知我们可以在墙上、窗户上、门上、镜子上、灯具上看到剪纸作品，可见剪纸作品到处都是。故选D。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Paper cutting is a kind of traditional Chinese art. It can go back to the 6th century.”可知本段主要介绍了剪纸的历史。故选A。 E I’m Susie Green, a student at No. 3 Middle School in Shanghai. Ms. Liu is our math teacher. She is very nice. All the students like her. Heidi Smith is my good friend here. She enjoys reading books very much. And she is also good at singing and dancing. We love Chinese classical poetry (诗歌) very much. So both of us join the Chinese club in our school and we want to talk about the poetry about winter next Friday. What’s more, the Chinese corner (中文角) is also my favorite at school because I can practice my Chinese by talking with other students there. We always have a great time telling interesting stories together. That’s my school life here. How interesting it is! 50. Which of the following may Susie and Heidi talk about next Friday? A. 两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。 B. 天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。 C. 停车坐爱枫林晚，箱叶红于二月花。 D. 砌下梨花一堆雪，明年谁此凭阑干。 51. What does Susie often do in the Chinese corner? A. Read books. B. Sing and dance. C. Tell stories. D. Learn about Chinese history. 52. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. 1/23/4 B. 12/34 C. 123/4 D. 1/234 【答案】50. D 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了苏西在上海第三中学的学习生活。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we want to talk about the poetry about winter next Friday”可知，苏西和海蒂周五会谈论关于冬天的诗，选项D符合，故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we always have a great time telling interesting stories together”可知，在中文角苏西与其他学生讲述有趣的故事。故选C。 【52题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段总体介绍苏西的信息；第二段和第三段分别介绍了她与朋友的共同爱好和活动，以及她对中文角的喜爱；第四段进行了总结。故选A。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 My name is Jack and I want to be a soccer player. So I train every day and practice hard. When I was in the fifth grade, I took part in the school football game for the first time. But when I took part in the soccer game, I didn’t do well in it. So I cried to my father. “Dad, I’m so sad. I have no talent (天赋) in soccer, and my dream will never come true.” My father said, “You have a dream, and you need to fight (奋斗) for it! I’m sure you can do it!” After hearing my father’s words, I kept on training hard every day again. In the end, I won the next game and became the most successful (成功的) soccer player in my country many years later. Everyone has a dream. But it’s often difficult to make it come true. We should never give up and just keep working hard for the dream. 53. When did Jack take part in a football game for the first time? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did Jack feel after the soccer game at first? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What can you learn from the story? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. In the fifth grade. 54. He felt so sad. 55. To make our dreams come true, we should never give up. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一位喜欢足球的男孩Jack，遭遇挫折后在爸爸的鼓励下重拾自信，最终实现梦想的故事。 【53题详解】 根据“When I was in the fifth grade, I took part in the school football game for the first time.”可知，在五年级的时候，Jack第一次参加了学校的足球比赛。故填In the fifth grade. 【54题详解】 根据“But when I took part in the soccer game, I didn’t do well in it. So I cried to my father. ‘Dad, I’m so sad.’”可知，Jack最开始参加足球比赛时，没有表现好，他哭着对爸爸说：“爸爸，我很难过。”故填He felt so sad. 【55题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：To make our dreams come true, we should never give up. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. My sister is always p________ (有礼貌的) and everyone likes her a lot. 【答案】(p)olite 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妹妹总是很有礼貌，每个人都非常喜欢她。结合首字母和汉语提示可知，polite“有礼貌的”，此处作表语。故填(p)olite。 57. Dr. Zhong gave us some a________ (建议) on how to keep healthy and fit. 【答案】(a)dvice 【解析】 【详解】句意：钟医生就如何保持健康给了我们一些建议。根据首字母以及中文提示可知，此空应填advice表示“建议”，为不可数名词，故填(a)dvice。 58. My mother always h________ (希望) I can study hard at school and believes I can make my dream come true. 【答案】(h)opes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是希望我在学校努力学习，并相信我可以实现我的梦想。希望：hope，动词。根据“always”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。故填(h)opes。 59. A car s________ (突然) appeared but luckily no one got hurt. 【答案】(s)uddenly 【解析】 【详解】句意：一辆汽车突然出现，但幸运的是没有人受伤。此空修饰动词appeared，结合中文提示可之，用副词suddenly表示“突然”，故填(s)uddenly。 60. Every Sunday morning, they go s________ (滑冰) together and really enjoy it a lot. 【答案】(s)kating 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个星期天早上，他们一起去滑冰，玩得很开心。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，skate“滑冰”，符合语境；go skating“去滑冰”，固定短语。故填(s)kating. X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 我校英语报向同学们征稿，请以“My Best friend”为题，结合下图写一篇短文投稿。 注意：1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥。 2. 不可出现真实姓名和学校名称。 3. 词数：80词左右。 My Best friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best friend I have a best friend. Her name is Lucy. She is 12 years old. She is in Class Two, Grade Seven. She is tall and thin. She is friendly and outgoing. She likes making friends with others. She likes singing and does well in it. So she joins the Music Club. She is good at English but I am not. She helps me with English study after school. With her help, I have made great progress. From then on, we have become good friends. I am happy to have such a good friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍好朋友的个人信息； 第二步，分享自己和Lucy如何成为朋友的。 [亮点词汇] ①make friends交朋友 ②do well in擅长 ③help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 ④make progress取得进步 [高分句型] She likes singing and does well in it.（动名词作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$