精品解析：广西钦州市浦北县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2024年秋季学期期中学业质量监测 九年级英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 提示：答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。. （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Jenny's monitor look like? A. Strong and tall. B. Thin and tall. C. Thin and small. 7. How's the boy's life in the UK? A. Easy and exciting. B. Not easy but exciting. C. Not easy and boring. 8. What club is Peter in? A. The Dance Club. B. The Art Club. C. The Football Club. 9. How will they have a school trip this weekend? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 10. What is Jim going to do next week? A. Play volleyball. B. See a movie. C. Visit Mr. White. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至 13 小题。 11. Who had a birthday party? A. Sandy. B. Sandy's father. C. Uncle Jack. 12. What is the present? A. A birthday card. B. A book. C. A watch. 13. What is the relationship of the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Uncle and cousin. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至 16 小题。 14. What is Mr. Brown's job? A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 15. When does Mr. Brown get up in the morning? A. At 7: 30. B. At 6: 30. C. At 5: 30. 16. Where does Mr. Brown mainly work? A. In a bus station. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where did Amy probably work in the past? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a company. 18. Who taught Amy Chinese? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her grandma. 19. When did Amy begin to learn Chinese? A. At the age of 3. B. At the age of 5. C. At the age of 8. 20. How long will Amy work at her new job? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How many rules are there in David's family? A. Four. B. Six. C. Ten. 22. When can David dance? A. On weekdays. B. On weekends. C. On Fridays. 23. Where does David want to do volunteer work? A. In a dancing club. B. In a hospital. C. In a library. 24. What does David want to be? A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 25. Why does David write the letter? A. To share his feelings. B. To ask for advice. C. To make friends. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My favourite colour Meanings Blue represents peace. Blue reminds me of the 26 sky. Influences I 27 blue to any other colour and have a lot of blue 28 . When I am 29 sad, I do not like blue so much, I like the colours, such as 30 and yellow. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Dave is sick so he can’t go camping with us today. —________ A. What a pity. B. Sounds great. C. Well done. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Dave生病了，所以他今天不能和我们一起去野营了。——真遗憾。 考查情景交际用语。What a pity真遗憾；Sounds great听起来不错；Well done做得好。根据“Dave is sick so he can’t go camping with us today”可知，Dave生病了不能去野营了，所以此处应该表示遗憾，用What a pity符合题意。故选A。 2. —Will you take ________ sweater? It fits you so well. —Well, I’m thinking whether it’s really necessary or not. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要买这件毛衣吗？它很适合你。——嗯，我在考虑它们是否真的有必要。 考查冠词。a一个，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据“Will you take … sweater? It fits you so well.”可知，这里特指“这件毛衣”。故选C。 3. —Do you want tea or coffee? —________, I really don’t mind. A. Both B. Either C. Neither 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要茶还是咖啡？——哪一个都行，我真的不介意。 考查不定代词辨析。Both两者都；Either两者之一；Neither两者都不。根据“I really don’t mind”可知，此处表示两者中的任何一个都可以，用either符合题意。故选B。 4. —What do you think of Frank? —He is a ________ boy, and he shows great interest in anything new. A. curious B. modest C. patient 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为Frank怎么样？——他是一个充满好奇心的男孩，他对任何新事物都感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的；modest谦逊的；patient耐心的。根据“he shows great interest in anything new”可知，他对任何新事物都感兴趣，说明他有好奇心，此处应用“curious”。故选A。 5. Sorry. I can ________ understand what you’ve said. A. certainly B. hardly C. nearly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对不起。我几乎听不懂你所说的。 考查副词辨析。certainly当然，无疑；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎，差不多。根据“Sorry.”可知，该句表示否定含义“听不懂”，用hardly。故选B。 6. —Jack, I have great ________ in finding his office. Could you help me? —No problem. A. fun B. time C. difficulty 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，我很难找到他的办公室。你能帮帮我吗？——没问题。 考查名词辨析。fun乐趣；time时间；difficulty困难。根据“Could you help me?”可知，遇到了困难，所以要寻求帮助；have difficulty in doing sth表示“做某事有困难”。故选C。 7. —Could you tell me where I can borrow a storybook? —Of course. I ________ the City Library. A. notice B. discover C. suggest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你可以告诉我我从哪里能借上故事书吗？——当然了。我推荐城市图书馆。 考查动词辨析。notice注意到；discover发现；suggest推荐。根据问句“Could you tell me where I can borrow a storybook?”可知，空处应是推荐可以借书的地方。故选C。 8. Give him more time, ________ he will work out the answer to the question on his own. A. but B. and C. or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：给他多一点时间，他就会自己想出问题的答案。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和，而且；or或者。根据“Give him more time, ... he will work out the answer to the question on his own.”可知，句子结构为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”，空格前后是顺承关系，故此处应用and。故选B。 9. I want to know ________ he is our new teacher. A. that B. who C. if 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道他是否是我们的新老师。 考查宾语从句引导词。that引导宾语从句，无意义；who谁，在句中作宾语或主语；if是否。主句是“I want to know...”，从句应是疑问意义，排除选项A；从句“he is our new teacher”不缺主语或宾语，应用“if”表示“是否”。故选C。 10. —________ listen to music to relax yourself? —It’s a good idea. A. Why not B. What about C. Let us 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为何不听音乐让自己放松一下呢？——好主意。 考查特殊疑问句。Why not为什么不，后接动词原形；What about可以做些什么，用于提出建议，后接动名词形式；Let us让我们，后接动词原形。根据句子标点可知，此处为特殊疑问句，空格后是动词原形。故选A。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hi Wang Ming. ___11___ B: Hi, Xiao Mei. I’m reading an article about Quan Hongchan. A: ___12___ B: She is a famous diver. She is very popular recently. A: Oh, I see. She won two gold medals in the Paris Olympics. B: Yeah, fans like not only Quan’s excellent skills, but also her personalities. A: ___13___ B: Quan has spent almost all her time on hard training. By the way, ___14___ A: I want to be a scientist. B: What will you do if you want to achieve your dream? A: ___15___ Then I’ll try to go to university for further study. B: Great! I hope you will become a great scientist like Tu Youyou in the future. A: Thank you. I hope so. A. Who is she? B. What a great girl. C. What are you doing? D. It’s very kind of you. E. What’s your dream? F I’m going to study hard and do well in physics. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. E 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为谈论中国跳水运动员全红婵以及两人的梦想。 【11题详解】 根据答语“I’m reading an article about Quan Hongchan.”可知，询问的是“你在干什么”。选项C“你在干什么”符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据答语“She is a famous diver.”可知，询问的是“她是谁”。选项A“她是谁”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“Yeah, fans like not only Quan’s excellent skills, but also her personalities.”可知，粉丝们不仅喜欢全的精湛技艺，也喜欢她的个性。选项B“真是个好女孩”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据答语“I want to be a scientist.”可知，询问的是“你想成为什么”。选项E“你的梦想是什么”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据问句“What will you do if you want to achieve your dream?”可知，应是回答实现自己梦想的方法。选项F“我要努力学习，把物理学好”符合语境。故选F。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Some children dream of ___16___ adults. So they won’t have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have ___17___ from school anymore. But are things ___18___ like what they think? Tom’s mother is a cleaner. Her ___19___ is to clean the park. Let’s see what she does every day. In order to ___20___ a clean environment for everyone, she has to ___21___ at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some chores (家务) at home. After that, she goes to the park to work ___22___, because some people are always throwing rubbish ___23___. She doesn’t come back home until 3: 00 p. m. It’s not easy for Tom’s mother to ___24___ money. His mother never wastes money. Being an adult is not as ___25___ as you think. So enjoy your school life. 16. A. become B. becoming C. to become 17. A. mark B. mood C. stress 18. A. really B. certainly C. hardly 19 A. work B. job C. dream 20. A. imagine B. shape C. provide 21. A. get up B. stay up C. cheer up 22. A. more B. again C. too 23. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere 24. A. save B. choose C. make 25. A. difficult B. easy C. strict 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了一些孩子总是梦想着长大变成成年人，自己就不用做作业和考试，短文以王军的妈妈一天是怎样工作的，向我们展示做为成年人也是不容易的。 【16题详解】 句意：一些孩子梦想成为成年人。 become成为，动词原形；becoming成为，动名词；to become成为，不定式。根据空格前“of”是介词，后跟动名词，结合选项可知，此处应该填入动名词becoming。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：也就是说，他们不会再有来自学校的压力。 mark标记；mood心情；stress压力。根据前文“So they won’t have to do homework or take exams.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们不会再有来自学校的压力。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：但是事情真的像他们想的那样吗？ really真正地；certainly肯定地，当然；hardly几乎不。根据“But are things…like what they think?”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达事情真的像他们想的那样吗。所以填入really，副词，意为“真正地”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：她的工作是打扫公园。 work工作，动词；job工作，可数名词单数；dream梦想，可数名词。根据分析句子“Her…is to clean the park.”，结合选项可知，此处表达她的工作是打扫公园。谓语动词是is，所以此处应该填入job，可数名词单数形式，作主语，意为“工作”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：为了给每个人提供一个干净的环境，她必须早上5点起床打扫街道，收集公园里的垃圾。 imagine想象；shape形成；provide提供。根据“In order to…a clean environment for everyone”，结合选项可知，此处指的是给每个人提供一个干净的环境，provide sth for sb，固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”符合语境。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：为了给每个人提供一个干净的环境，她必须早上5点起床打扫街道，收集公园里的垃圾。 get up起床；stay up熬夜；cheer up使高兴。根据空格后“at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是她必须早上5点起床打扫街道。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：之后，她又去公园上班，因为有些人总是到处扔垃圾。 more更多的；again再次；too也。根据后文“because some people are always throwing rubbish…. She doesn’t come back home until 3: 00 p. m.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是再次去公园上班。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：之后，她又去公园上班，因为有些人总是到处扔垃圾。 everywhere任何地方；somewhere一些地方；anywhere任何地方。根据“because some people are always throwing rubbish….”，结合选项可知，此处指的是有些人总是到处扔垃圾。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：汤姆的妈妈攒钱不容易。 save攒，拯救；choose选择；make使，让。根据空格后和后文“His mother never wastes money.”，结合选项可知，此处指攒钱。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：成为一个成年人并不像你想象的那么容易。 difficult困难；easy容易的；strict严格的。根据前文“It’s not easy for Tom’s mother to…money. His mother never wastes money.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达成为一个成年人并不像你想象的那么容易。故选B。 五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题1分，每小题1分；第61—75小题2分，每小题2分，共35分） A Mary didn’t understand such sentences as “She is blue today.”, “You are yellow.”, “He has a green thumb.”, “He has told a white lie.” and so on. And she went to the teacher Mrs. James for help. Mary: Mrs. James, there is a colour in each of the sentences. What do they mean? Mrs. James: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sadness, and yellow means fear. A person with a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: I’m afraid I don’t understand them all. Would you give me an example for “a white lie”? Mrs. James: Certainly. Now I just give you some bread. In fact you don’t like it, but you don’t want to let me know it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks. I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie. Mary: It sounds very interesting. Thanks very much. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. If Mary has a green thumb, she grows plants well. 27. Someone is afraid to climb the tall tree, we can say “He is yellow.”. 28. You can say “You’re blue today.” on your best friend’s birthday party. 29. “He has told a white lie.” means he tells the truth. 30. According to the passage, we can use blue to express sadness. 【答案】26. T 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过Mary和James老师的对话，介绍了一些用颜色来表达其他含义的短语。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A person with a green thumb grows plants well...”可知，“有绿色拇指”的意思是能把植物种得很好。故选T。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“yellow means fear”可知，黄色意味着害怕，可用于描述一个人害怕爬树的情形。故选T。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“blue sometimes means sadness”可知，蓝色意味着伤心，不适合用于你最好的朋友的生日派对上。故选F。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now I just give you some bread. In fact you don’t like it, but you don’t want to let me know it. Instead, you say, ‘No, thanks. I’m not hungry.’ That’s a white lie.”可知，“a white lie”意思是“善意的谎言”，并不是说出真相。故选F。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“blue sometimes means sadness”可知，蓝色意味着伤心。故选T。 B Babysitter needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m., from Monday to Friday. You can get $60 a week. Call Mary at 678-345. Holiday job Do you want to make some money this summer? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop from Wednesday to Saturday. Send your e-mail to city museum@ shopjob.com. Nurse wanted We are looking for a nurse to work at the hospital and teach student nurses. You must give medicine to patients, have ten years’ experience and also speak Chinese and English. Pay: CNY 6, 800 per month Hours: Full time (including weekends) 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 31. If you want to be a babysitter, you have to work ________ hours a week. A. 10 B. 12 C. 14 32. How many days does the speaker work in a week in the City Museum shop? A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. 33. What should you need to do if you want to work in the City Museum? A. Look after the two boys. B. Speak French, Spanish or German. C. Give medicine to patients. 34. Ten years’ experience is needed to be ________. A. a babysitter B. a speaker C. a nurse 35. Where may you read this text? A. A story book. B. A travel guide. C. A newspaper. 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三则招聘广告。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m., from Monday to Friday.”可知保姆需要周一到周五每天工作两个小时，因此每周需要工作10个小时。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop from Wednesday to Saturday.”可知在城市博物馆商店做演讲者每周需要从周三到周六工作四天。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop from Wednesday to Saturday.”可知想在城市博物馆工作需要会讲法语、西班牙语或者德语。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You must give medicine to patients, have ten years’ experience and also speak Chinese and English.”可知护士需要有十年的工作经验。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了三则招聘广告，因此可能会在报纸上读到。故选C。 C ①Introducing yourself is very important when you meet new people. Many students feel nervous when introducing themselves to the class because they don’t know what and how to share. Here are some ways that will help you introduce yourself with confidence. ②Stand up before introducing yourself. This will make you more confident and will help you speak more clearly than sitting. It may feel embarrassed (尴尬的) to stand up, but your introduction will be over more quickly than you think. ③Stay confident when you speak. When you do like this, you should be in a clear, loud voice so that everyone is able to hear you. It’s perfectly okay to be nervous—lots of people are when speaking in front of others! But if you can take a deep breath and show confidence, you’ll finish your introduction better. ④Smile when you speak. Even if you are super nervous, smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you feel less nervous. It also shows your classmates and your teachers that you are friendly. ⑤Offer your hobbies or interests. If you are interested in sports or have pets or like to travel, the end of your introduction is a good place to give this information. ⑥You can try these suggestions above and you’ll find they may be helpful. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph③ refer to? A. Smiling at others. B. Staying confident. C. Sharing hobbies. 37. According to the passage, smiling will help you _______. A. speak more clearly B. take a deep breath C. feel less nervous 38. How many ways are talked about to help you introduce yourself with confidence? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six 39. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ 40 What is the writer’s main purpose of writing the text? A. To share some skills. B. To show confidence. C. To ask for advice. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助我们自信地介绍自己的方法。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Stay confident when you speak. When you do like this, you should be in a clear, loud voice so that everyone is able to hear you.”可知，说话的时候要保持自信，当你这样做的时候，你应该用清晰响亮的声音，让每个人都能听到。可以推断“这样做”指的是“保持自信”。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you feel less nervous”可知，微笑会让你的声音听起来更平静，也会让你不那么紧张。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Stand up before introducing yourself.” “Stay confident when you speak.” “Smile when you speak.” “Offer your hobbies or interests.”可知，本文一共介绍了4个帮助我们自信地介绍自己的方法。故选A。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总起全文；第二至第五段具体介绍了帮助我们自信地介绍自己的4个方法；第六段总结全文。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些帮助我们自信地介绍自己的方法，可以推断作者的意图是“为了分享一些技巧”。故选A。 D Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are the things they’ve learned from scientist studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 41. Many school walls are always painted green to ________. A. make students stay hungry B. make students feel relaxed C. help students study harder 42. Many fast food restaurants use something ________ to make people hungry. A. blue B. red C. yellow 43. Which colour isn’t talked about in this passage? A. The color white B. The color green C. The color pink 44. According to the passage, what do many fast food restaurants do? ①Play loud music. ②Play soft music. ③Have hard seats. ④Paint their walls red. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 45. What’s the best title (题目) of the passage? A. Knowledge of colours. B. Students’ favourite colour. C. Colours and people’s feelings. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同颜色可以改变人的感觉，以及一些颜色的具体运用。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed.”可知，绿色让学生们感觉轻松。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls.”可知，红色会人感到饥饿。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed.”， “The color red makes people hungry.”和“ Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating.”可知，文章提到绿色、红色、粉色和浅蓝色，未提到白色。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave.”可知，很多快餐店会做的事情包括大声播放音乐、使用硬座和把墙刷成红色。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous.”和上下文可知，该文主要介绍了颜色的知识和具体运用。故选A。 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 angry for glad green finish love time happy pair during Mr. Smith is our school gardener. He is an old man with a head of white hair. He works hard to make our school ___46___ and lively. No matter in the winter cold or in the summer heat, he is never late ___47___ work. He goes to work early in the morning and only leaves in the evening. Every day, he wears a grey hat and a ___48___ of blue trousers. He cleans the leaves in the garden three ___49___ a day. He also plants trees and waters flowers. When he is working, he is very serious. He even gets ___50___ when we try to talk to him. He is always quiet ___51___ his working time. However, he becomes a different person after ___52___ all the work. He will talk to us about his family and friends ___53___. He always puts a smile on our faces, just like our dear grandfather. Mr. Smith makes our school more beautiful than before, and we are ___54___ to have such a school gardener. Everyone in our school ___55___ him very much. 【答案】46. green 47. for 48. pair 49. times 50. angry 51. during 52. finishing 53. happily 54. glad 55. loves 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的园丁。 【46题详解】 句意：他努力工作，使我们的学校充满绿色和活力。根据“Mr. Smith is our school gardener.”可知，他是我们学校的园丁，可以推断他使学校充满绿色和活力。备选词green“绿色”符合语境，形容词作宾语补足语。故填green。 【47题详解】 句意：无论冬天寒冷还是夏天炎热，他上班从不迟到。“be late for”意为“迟到”，固定搭配。故填for。 【48题详解】 句意：他每天戴着一顶灰色的帽子，穿着一条蓝色的长裤。根据“a...of blue trousers.”可知，此处指“一条裤子”，“a pair of”意为“一条”。故填pair。 【49题详解】 句意：他每天清理花园里的树叶三次。根据 three...a day. ”可知，此处表示频率，结合备选词，用“three times a day”表示“一天三次”，符合语境。故填times。 【50题详解】 句意：当我们试图和他说话时，他甚至会生气。根据“When he is working, he is very serious.”及备选词可知，他工作时很严肃，可以推断我们试图跟他说话时，他甚至会生气。angry“生气的”符合语境，位于系动词gets后，形容词作表语。故填angry。 【51题详解】 句意：他工作时总是很安静。根据“...his working time”及备选词可知，此处指工作期间，备选词during“在……期间”符合语境。故填during。 【52题详解】 句意：然而，在完成所有的工作后，他变成了一个不同的人。根据“he becomes a different person after... all the work”及上文讲述他工作的状态可知，此处指完成工作后变得不一样了，备选词finish“完成”符合语境。介词after后跟动名词。故填finishing。 【53题详解】 句意：他会和我们愉快地谈论他的家人和朋友。空处应填入副词，修饰动词talk。备选词happy“愉快的”的副词happily符合语境。故填happily。 【54题详解】 句意：史密斯先生使我们的学校比以前更美丽，我们很高兴有这样一位学校园丁。空处应填入形容词作表语，结合“ Mr. Smith makes our school more beautiful than before, and we are... to have such a school gardener. ”及备选词可知，此处指很高兴有这样一位园丁，glad“高兴的”符合语境。故填glad。 【55题详解】 句意：我们学校的每个人都很喜欢他。根据上文对史密斯先生工作的介绍和肯定，结合备选词可知，此处指“大家都喜欢他”，此处指该句时态为一般现在时，everyone意为“每个人”，作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数。备选词love“喜欢”符合语境。故填loves。 七、书面表达（共15分） 56. 假如你是李华，最近在学习上遇到一些问题。请给你们学校的心理老师 Andy写一封求助信。 求助内容：1. 你遇到的问题（至少两个）； 2. 你希望得到的帮助。 写作要求：1. 字迹工整、规范； 2. 字数：不少于100词； 3. 语句通顺，无语法错误，符合逻辑，可适当发挥； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 Dear Andy, I am Li Hua and I am a Grade 9 student. I have some problems and I do not know how I should deal with them. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Andy, I am Li Hua and I am a Grade 9 student. I have some problems and I do not know how I should deal with them. Recently, I have been busy preparing for the high school entrance examination, but unfortunately I find it quite hard to concentrate on my study. So I’m writing to ask you a favor. There are two main problems that I’m faced with. First, I have to spend so much time on my homework that I hardly have time to take sports. Moreover, the high expectation from the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressed because I don’t want to let them down. What troubles me most is that it’s difficult for me to fall asleep every night. As for these problems, I sincerely hope you can offer me some suggestions. I’d really appreciate it if you can lend me a hand. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，写作时根据提示信息说明遇到的问题以及希望得到的帮助，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题。 第二步，根据提示信息具体说明遇到的问题。 第三步，对于这些问题，希望得到帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①deal with处理，应对 ②concentrate on专注于 ③ask sb. a favor请求某人帮忙 ④spend time on sth.花时间在某事上 ⑤fall asleep睡着，入睡 ⑥let sb. down使某人失望 [高分句型] ①There are two main problems that I’m faced with. (there be句型和that引导的定语从句) ②Moreover, the high expectation from the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressed because I don’t want to let them down. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋季学期期中学业质量监测 九年级英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 提示：答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。. （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Jenny's monitor look like? A. Strong and tall. B. Thin and tall. C. Thin and small. 7. How's the boy's life in the UK? A. Easy and exciting. B. Not easy but exciting. C. Not easy and boring. 8. What club is Peter in? A. The Dance Club. B. The Art Club. C. The Football Club. 9. How will they have a school trip this weekend? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 10. What is Jim going to do next week? A. Play volleyball. B. See a movie. C. Visit Mr. White. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至 13 小题。 11. Who had a birthday party? A. Sandy. B. Sandy's father. C. Uncle Jack. 12. What is the present? A. A birthday card. B. A book. C. A watch. 13. What is the relationship of the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Uncle and cousin. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至 16 小题。 14. What is Mr. Brown's job? A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 15. When does Mr. Brown get up in the morning? A. At 7: 30. B. At 6: 30. C. At 5: 30. 16. Where does Mr. Brown mainly work? A. In a bus station. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where did Amy probably work in the past? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a company. 18. Who taught Amy Chinese? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her grandma. 19. When did Amy begin to learn Chinese? A. At the age of 3. B. At the age of 5. C. At the age of 8. 20. How long will Amy work at her new job? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How many rules are there in David's family? A. Four. B. Six. C. Ten. 22. When can David dance? A. On weekdays. B. On weekends. C. On Fridays. 23. Where does David want to do volunteer work? A. In a dancing club. B. In a hospital. C. In a library. 24. What does David want to be? A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 25. Why does David write the letter? A. To share his feelings. B. To ask for advice. C. To make friends. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My favourite colour Meanings Blue represents peace Blue reminds me of the 26 sky. Influences I 27 blue to any other colour and have a lot of blue 28 . When I am 29 sad, I do not like blue so much, I like the colours, such as 30 and yellow. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Dave is sick so he can’t go camping with us today. —________ A. What a pity. B. Sounds great. C. Well done. 2. —Will you take ________ sweater? It fits you so well. —Well, I’m thinking whether it’s really necessary or not. A. a B. an C. the 3. —Do you want tea or coffee? —________, I really don’t mind. A. Both B. Either C. Neither 4. —What do you think of Frank? —He is a ________ boy, and he shows great interest in anything new. A. curious B. modest C. patient 5. Sorry. I can ________ understand what you’ve said. A. certainly B. hardly C. nearly 6. —Jack, I have great ________ in finding his office. Could you help me? —No problem. A. fun B. time C. difficulty 7. —Could you tell me where I can borrow a storybook? —Of course. I ________ the City Library. A. notice B. discover C. suggest 8. Give him more time, ________ he will work out the answer to the question on his own. A. but B. and C. or 9. I want to know ________ he is our new teacher. A. that B. who C. if 10. —________ listen to music to relax yourself? —It’s a good idea. A. Why not B. What about C. Let us 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hi, Wang Ming. ___11___ B: Hi, Xiao Mei. I’m reading an article about Quan Hongchan. A: ___12___ B: She is a famous diver. She is very popular recently. A: Oh, I see. She won two gold medals in the Paris Olympics. B: Yeah, fans like not only Quan’s excellent skills, but also her personalities. A: ___13___ B: Quan has spent almost all her time on hard training. By the way, ___14___ A: I want to be a scientist. B: What will you do if you want to achieve your dream? A: ___15___ Then I’ll try to go to university for further study. B: Great! I hope you will become a great scientist like Tu Youyou in the future. A: Thank you. I hope so. A. Who is she? B What a great girl. C. What are you doing? D. It’s very kind of you. E. What’s your dream? F I’m going to study hard and do well in physics. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Some children dream of ___16___ adults. So they won’t have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have ___17___ from school anymore. But are things ___18___ like what they think? Tom’s mother is a cleaner. Her ___19___ is to clean the park. Let’s see what she does every day. In order to ___20___ a clean environment for everyone, she has to ___21___ at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some chores (家务) at home. After that, she goes to the park to work ___22___, because some people are always throwing rubbish ___23___. She doesn’t come back home until 3: 00 p. m. It’s not easy for Tom’s mother to ___24___ money. His mother never wastes money. Being an adult is not as ___25___ as you think. So enjoy your school life. 16. A. become B. becoming C. to become 17. A. mark B. mood C. stress 18. A. really B. certainly C. hardly 19. A. work B. job C. dream 20. A. imagine B. shape C. provide 21. A. get up B. stay up C. cheer up 22. A. more B. again C. too 23. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere 24. A. save B. choose C. make 25. A. difficult B. easy C. strict 五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题1分，每小题1分；第61—75小题2分，每小题2分，共35分） A Mary didn’t understand such sentences as “She is blue today.”, “You are yellow.”, “He has a green thumb.”, “He has told a white lie.” and so on. And she went to the teacher Mrs. James for help. Mary: Mrs. James, there is a colour in each of the sentences. What do they mean? Mrs. James: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sadness, and yellow means fear. A person with a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: I’m afraid I don’t understand them all. Would you give me an example for “a white lie”? Mrs. James: Certainly. Now I just give you some bread. In fact you don’t like it, but you don’t want to let me know it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks. I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie. Mary: It sounds very interesting. Thanks very much. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. If Mary has a green thumb, she grows plants well. 27. Someone is afraid to climb the tall tree, we can say “He is yellow.”. 28. You can say “You’re blue today.” on your best friend’s birthday party. 29. “He has told a white lie.” means he tells the truth. 30. According to the passage, we can use blue to express sadness. B Babysitter needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m., from Monday to Friday. You can get $60 a week. Call Mary at 678-345. Holiday job Do you want to make some money this summer? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop from Wednesday to Saturday. Send your e-mail to city museum@ shopjob.com. Nurse wanted We are looking for a nurse to work at the hospital and teach student nurses. You must give medicine to patients, have ten years’ experience and also speak Chinese and English. Pay: CNY 6, 800 per month Hours: Full time (including weekends) 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 31. If you want to be a babysitter, you have to work ________ hours a week. A. 10 B. 12 C. 14 32. How many days does the speaker work in a week in the City Museum shop? A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. 33. What should you need to do if you want to work in the City Museum? A. Look after the two boys. B. Speak French, Spanish or German. C. Give medicine to patients. 34. Ten years’ experience is needed to be ________. A a babysitter B. a speaker C. a nurse 35. Where may you read this text? A. A story book. B. A travel guide. C. A newspaper. C ①Introducing yourself is very important when you meet new people. Many students feel nervous when introducing themselves to the class because they don’t know what and how to share. Here are some ways that will help you introduce yourself with confidence. ②Stand up before introducing yourself. This will make you more confident and will help you speak more clearly than sitting. It may feel embarrassed (尴尬的) to stand up, but your introduction will be over more quickly than you think. ③Stay confident when you speak. When you do like this, you should be in a clear, loud voice so that everyone is able to hear you. It’s perfectly okay to be nervous—lots of people are when speaking in front of others! But if you can take a deep breath and show confidence, you’ll finish your introduction better. ④Smile when you speak. Even if you are super nervous, smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you feel less nervous. It also shows your classmates and your teachers that you are friendly. ⑤Offer your hobbies or interests. If you are interested in sports or have pets or like to travel, the end of your introduction is a good place to give this information. ⑥You can try these suggestions above and you’ll find they may be helpful. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 36. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph③ refer to? A. Smiling at others. B. Staying confident. C. Sharing hobbies. 37. According to the passage, smiling will help you _______. A. speak more clearly B. take a deep breath C. feel less nervous 38. How many ways are talked about to help you introduce yourself with confidence? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six 39. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ 40. What is the writer’s main purpose of writing the text? A. To share some skills. B. To show confidence. C. To ask for advice. D Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are the things they’ve learned from scientist studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 41. Many school walls are always painted green to ________. A. make students stay hungry B. make students feel relaxed C. help students study harder 42. Many fast food restaurants use something ________ to make people hungry. A. blue B. red C. yellow 43. Which colour isn’t talked about in this passage? A. The color white B. The color green C. The color pink 44. According to the passage, what do many fast food restaurants do? ①Play loud music. ②Play soft music. ③Have hard seats. ④Paint their walls red. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 45. What’s the best title (题目) of the passage? A. Knowledge of colours. B. Students’ favourite colour. C. Colours and people’s feelings. 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 angry for glad green finish love time happy pair during Mr. Smith is our school gardener. He is an old man with a head of white hair. He works hard to make our school ___46___ and lively. No matter in the winter cold or in the summer heat, he is never late ___47___ work. He goes to work early in the morning and only leaves in the evening. Every day, he wears a grey hat and a ___48___ of blue trousers. He cleans the leaves in the garden three ___49___ a day. He also plants trees and waters flowers. When he is working, he is very serious. He even gets ___50___ when we try to talk to him. He is always quiet ___51___ his working time. However, he becomes a different person after ___52___ all the work. He will talk to us about his family and friends ___53___. He always puts a smile on our faces, just like our dear grandfather. Mr. Smith makes our school more beautiful than before, and we are ___54___ to have such a school gardener. Everyone in our school ___55___ him very much. 七、书面表达（共15分） 56. 假如你是李华，最近在学习上遇到一些问题。请给你们学校的心理老师 Andy写一封求助信。 求助内容：1. 你遇到的问题（至少两个）； 2. 你希望得到的帮助。 写作要求：1. 字迹工整、规范； 2. 字数：不少于100词； 3. 语句通顺，无语法错误，符合逻辑，可适当发挥； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 Dear Andy, I am Li Hua and I am a Grade 9 student. I have some problems and I do not know how I should deal with them. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$