浙江省湖州市长兴县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中测试英语试卷

null2024学年第一学期八年级期中学科素养监测 英语试题卷 姓名： 准考证号： 座位号： 考生注意： 1,本试题卷分包括四部分，共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题时，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷 和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本 试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节听小对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1.How is the weather? A.Rainy. B.Sunny C.Snowy. 2.Who asks Jack to go to the teachers'office? A.Tom. B.Betty. C.Miss Yang. 3.How often does the woman clean her room? A.Twice a week. B.Three times a week C.Four times a week. 4.What are the speakers going to do tonight? A.To watch TV. B.To see a film. C.To play sports 5.Why was the man late? A.Because it was raining B.Because he missed the bus C.Because the road was too busy. 第二节听长对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 听下面一段较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答第6、7 两个问题。对话读两遍。 6.Who is the girl talking to? A.Peter. B.Paul C.Tim. 7.What can we learn from the conversation? A.Paul is shorter than Peter. B.Peter always wears sports suits C.Paul is better at English than Peter. 听下面一段较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答第8~10三 个问题。对话读两遍。 8.What's the relationship()between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Husband and wife.C.Teacher and student. 第1页（共8页） 9.How does the woman like Beef Noodle House? A.It's the cleanest. B.It has loud music. C.It has delicious food. I0.What will they probably(很可能)have for dinner? A.Burgers. B.Beef noodles. C.Pizza and ice tea. 第三节听独白，回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。独白 读两遍。 11.What do children always want to do according to the text? A.Something fun. B.Something new. C.Something important. I2.How many reasons does the text mention(提到)？ A.Three. B.Four. C.Five 13.How can cartoons help children? A.They can help children learn easily. B.They can help children fly in the sky. C.They can help children do hard things. 14.Which cartoon tells children about the sea? A.Superman. B.Sponge Bob. C.Tom and Jerry. 15.What kind of cartoons are better for children? A.Funny ones. B.Unreal ones. C.Educational ones. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Imagine Children's Festival,Southbank Centre Families can enjoy all kinds of art during this festival.There are over 160 events and over 50%of them are free Chinese New Year,Museum of London Docklands Joining in this activity is a good way to tell your kids something about the Chinese New Year.Here your family can learn how to do kungfu and the lion dance. Some events are free and some need tickets Storytelling,Shakespeare's Globe At Shakespeare's Globe,you can enjoy Shakespeare's famous plays in new ways!Here you can do a storytelling performance()with your kids.It is only for kids above 5,and the ticket price is f10 or more. 第2页（共8页） The Three Billy Goats Gruff,Unicorn Theatre The musical(音乐剧)is about three hungry goats TheThree named Baby,Middle and Big.It is a great show for Billy Goats Gruff young families.For parents,the ticket is f16.50;for kids, it is E1l 16.How many free events are there during the Imagine Children's Festival? A.More than 50.B.More than 80. C.More than 100.D.More than 160. 17.Where can people perform a story with kids? A.At Unicorn Theatre. B.At Southbank Centre C.At Shakespeare's Globe. D.At the Museum of London Docklands. 18.Who may be most interested in the passage? A.Artists. B.Parents C.Teachers. D.Shopkeepers B In 2009,Phil Lecomte traveled to a small town at the foot of China's Huangshan Mountain with his camera and backpack.After walking about 10 kilometers by the mountain,and just as he wanted to give up,the Frenchman saw a beautiful village-Tunxi.He fell in love with the beautiful nature there. Lecomte lived in Tunxi for three months.Tunxi is most famous for its Huizhou culture street that has a history of hundreds of years."I didn't want to leave here anymore,"Lecomte said.His trip to China turned into a long stay. He often hikes or rides a motorbike with his friends,away from the busy cities,to find hidden scenery(隐秘的风景)around Huangshan Mountain..They come to the fields by rivers,ancient(villages,and forests again and again. Lecomte likes taking photos wherever he goes.Up till now he has taken more than 118,000 photos in China.Now,he shares these photos on Chinese social media( )One of his favorite photos shows a little girl building a snowman in an ancient street."The girl was me when I was little!"a young woman said excitedly after the photo was posted. Lecomte still has a photo of his childhood home... 19.What can we know about Lecomte's trip to China in 2009? A.He forgot to take his camera. B.He loved this trip very much. C.He climbed Huangshan Mountain.D.He was popular with the villagers. 20.What is Tunxi most famous for? A.Its rivers. B.Its beautiful buildings. C.Its fields D.Its Huizhou culture street. 21.Lecomte took the photo of the little girl in A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 22.What will the writer most probably talk about next? 第3页（共8页） A.What the photo shows. B.How long Lecomte will stay in China. C.What Lecomte wants to do. D.When Lecomte will come back to France C You don't need money for this vending machine(自a动售货机)，and it also won't give you any food like chocolates,chips or cola.What you'll get from the vending machine is a book.First graders at A.M.Kulp Primary School were the first to try out the new machine.It was installed(at the school during the third week of February 2024. Alyssa Nedorezov-the librarian,the person who works in the library,has been dreaming of this for about a year.She always wants to help students read.She says when students read both in and out school,it will greatly help with the students' reading and make it easier for them to keep a reading habit.Students like getting anything from a vending machine.Alyssa Nedorezov thinks it is fun for kids to get books there.So they will be really interested in reading and fall in love with it. Here's how it works.When students do something good,their teachers give them something called "cat paw".Then they can change their cat paws into the vending machine tokens().The token works in the vending machine,and students can choose any book to take home to read for some time or keep forever. What if there is such a machine in your school in the future? 23.Which question is NOT answered in Paragraph 1? A.What does the vending machine sell? B.When was the vending machine installed? C.Why do students like the vending machine? D.Who were the first to try out the vending machine? 24.What does the underlined word"this"refer to? A.The cat paw. B.The machine token. C.The primary school. D.The vending machine. 25.Alyssa thinks it is for students to get books from the vending machine. A.easy B.important C.worrying D.enjoyable 26.What should students do if they want to get cat paws? A.Do some good things. B.Ask the librarian to borrow it. C.Buy as many books as possible. D.Use machine tokens to change for them. D How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class?What about when you go to a birthday party?Do you get really shy? Shyness means feeling worried or afraid when you're around other people. Experts()have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention().Some kids are born shy.Some become shy later because of their life experiences(经历) 第4页（共8页） It's OK if it takes you a minute to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people.In fact,everybody gets a little shy sometimes.It's just a problem of how much. Most people have red faces and talk in broken language when they get shy.But some become so shy that they won't go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food.Some are afraid of meeting new people,so they hardly go outside.This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn't stop you from doing something you want to do,being shy isn't a very big problem.Some experts say shy people are cleverer because they think more and talk less.Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people.Some great people in history were shy,too. You see,being shy isn't all bad.But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it!If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others,just do it!There's nothing to be afraid of. 27.The writer starts the passage by A.showing facts B.listing numbers C.asking questions D.giving examples 28.The underlined phrase"to feel yourself again"in Paragraph 3 means" A.to be oneself B.to change oneself C.to help oneself D.to enjoy oneself 29.What kind of shyness can be bad according to the passage? A.You find it hard to enjoy yourself at a party. B.You feel a little nervous when you go to a new place. C.You are afraid of meeting new people and hardly go outside. D.You have a red face when you have to answer a question in class. 30.We can infer(推断)from the passage that A.shy people can also be successful B.shy people can't change themselves C.shy people become shy from their birth(出生) D.shy people are not good at working with others 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题。每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是 多余选项)，将其序号填入第31~34小题，并回答35小题。注意：请将第35小题的 答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 We all know fights at school sometimes happen.But how can you keep away from a fight?31 Keep calm()Sometimes,you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson.But being angry isn't the answers to problems.32 It may bring you more problems.In the school,everyone will be punished()if he gets into a fight.There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly.If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack(), 第5页（共8页） turn to the person and say "stop"loudly before walking away.33 If the person doesn't stop,shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher around you. Learn to say no.Your friend may ask you to join in a fight,but helping him fight is not really helpful to him.34 Also,you can tell him if he gets into a fight,he may get hurt and be punished.Then,try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to solve the problem. Remember,don't fight at school.This is a school rule.We must follow it. A.A fight can't help,either. B.Here are some ways to help you. C.Here are too many rules at school. D.You must try to ask him not to fight. E.Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. 35.If you get angry next time,will you fight with others?Why or why not?( 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was 4:00 in the afternoon.Pam and Myles ran into the house 36 and turned on the TV. "37 does Crazy Cat do today?I can't wait to see,"Pam said. "I know.He..."Myles 38 when he saw a different show on TV. Did you turn to the wrong channel(频道)？"Pam_39_.Then she looked for Crazy Cat on the Internet."They put it off to next Monday!"she said 40 "What?"Myles said."What do we do now?"41 older brother,Brian,walked into the room.Pam and Myles told him about the 42 news."I love Crazy Cat very much 43 he is like Oscar,"Pam said and turned to her fat 44 sitting on the sofa. "I have a(n)45"Brian said and then went to his room.A minute later he 45_with his video camera(摄像机)，“Why don't you follow Oscar around and_4Z a Crazy Cat show by yourselves?" Pam and Myles looked at each other and 48.Myles took the video camera from Brian.Pam rolled(Oscar's 49 soccer ball across the floor,and Oscar jumped out of the50 to run after it.Oscar climbed up the ball and rolled over it. Pam and Myles were happy that the Crazy Cat show could keep going. 36.A.quietly B.quickly C.seriously D.carefully 37.A.How B.Why C.When D.What 38.A.asked B.stopped C.listened D.laughed 39.A.cried B.tried C.questioned D.answered 第6页（共8页） 40.A.kindly B.slowly C.excitedly D.surprisingly 41.A.His B.Her C.Their D.Your 42.A.bad B.happy C.boring D.useful 43.A.s0 B.but C.if D.because 44.A.bird B.dog C.duck D.cat 45.A.problem B.idea C.rule D.program 46.A.put back B.called back C.looked back D.came back 47.A.watch B.choose C.make D.share 48.A.stood B.touched C.talked D.smiled 49.A.cheap B.favorite C.similar D.common 50.A.bed B.sofa C.table D.chair 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 though information point fresh at least 51.Teenagers need eight hours'sleep every night. 52 he took part in the speech contest for fun,he won the first prize 53.The book includes(包含)a lot of about different cultures in the world. 54.I like the national park best,because the air here is than anywhere else 55."Look,mommy!"the girl shouted and at the lovely bird in her room. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空，词）。 November 7th is coming at last!56.()every student in our school is looking forward to it with great excitement,for the Sports Day is 57.()on that big day.Our school has the great event 58.()a year. 59._(清晰地)，the Sports Day is one of the most popular events in our school.It wins the 60.(of all the students.This year,the event is going to be even more exciting,for there will be a swimming 61.()in the new pool. As the event is coming62.(),everyone is working hard to get ready for it. On the playground,you could see the sportsmen's63._(最富有的)display(展示) of talent and sportsmanship,giving their best in every activity."Our class had a64. (讨论)about the sportsmen last Friday and I65.(计划)to take part in the basketball game."said a boy from Grade Eight. The Sports Day isn't just about winning,it's about coming together,supporting each other,and enjoying the spirit of sportsmanship 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确 形式。 There are usually too many buses and cars before the Spring Festival.So Wang, 66. man from Lu'an,Anhui,China,went back home in a special way this 第7页（共8页） Spring Festival.He flew a small plane with his 7-year-old daughter to 67. (they)hometown. Wang works as a flight instructor(飞行教练)，68._ he often travels by flying plane himself.This trip from Lu'an to his hometown,Lixin village,69. (take)about sixty minutes.If he drives a car,it usually takes around three hours.It's about two hours 70.(early)than traveling by plane.71.(lucky),there is a large place near his hometown and he could land()there. Wang put the video of this trip 72.the Internet.Some people showed 73.(worry)about the safety()of flying a small plane with a child.But in Wang's words,he began74.(fly)with his daughter even when she was four. Many other people admired()Wang and his daughter so much 75. they wished to fly back home in this special way,too. 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76.假如你是李华，你的英国好友Alice下个月将来你们学校参加交换生项目。请 根据图表中列举的信息，写一封电子邮件，向她介绍你们学校的基本情况。 My School the best school the most talented fun after-school students activities 注意：()文中需包含图表中所有信息，可适当发挥： (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息： (3)词数80左右；首句己给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alice, I'm glad to hear you're coming to our school on an exchange program.Now let me tell you something about my school. Yours, Li Hua 第8页（共8页） 2024学年第一学期八年级期中学科素养监测 英语参考答案 第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节1-5 BCABC 第二节6-7CB810BAC 第三节11-15 AAABC 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 16-18BCB 19-22B DDA 23-26 CDDA 27-30 CACA 31-34 BAED 35.No,I won't.Because it can't solve the problem. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 36-40 ADBCD 41-45CADDB 46-50DCDBA 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 51.at least 52.Though 53.information 54.fresher 55.pointed 56.Almost 57.happening 58.once 59.Clearly 60.hearts 61.competition/race 62.close/(closely) 63.richest 64.discussion 65.planned 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 51.a 52.their 53.s0 54.took 55.earlier 56.Luckily 57.on 58.worries/worry 59.flying/to fly 60.that 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分) 76.参考范文： Dear Alice, I'm glad to hear you're coming to our school on an exchange program.Now let me tell you something about my school. My school is the best one in the city.It has many buildings,such as the library,the dining hall and some teaching buildings.Also,it has the best teachers and the most talented students.The most important thing is that we have fun after-school activities. Every day after school,the playground is full of boys and girls.Some play basketball, others walk around and talk happily.The library is also the students'favorite place, too.A lot of students spend free time reading there.One more thing,our school has many different subjects.They're useful and educational. Yours, Li Hua 听力材料 第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节听小对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1.W:What a nice day!Why not go out and have a picnic? M:Good idea!I like fine days!Let's get some food and drinks first. 2.W:Jack,Miss Yang asks you to go to the teachers'office. M:OK,Betty. 3.M:Hi,Mrs.Lin,how often do you clean your room? W:I do that every Wednesday and Saturday. 4.W:What are you going to do tonight? M:Nothing special. W:What about going to the cinema? M:Good idea. 5.W:You are late,again. M:Sorry,there were so many buses and cars on the street. 第二节听长对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 听下面一段较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答第6、7 两个问题。对话读两遍。 W:Is that Peter,Tim? M:No,that is Paul.Peter is shorter and heavier than Paul. W:OK.I still find it difficult for me to tell one from the other. M:Well.Peter likes to wear sports suits while Paul likes to wear a shirt and jeans. Peter is more outgoing.And Paul is more serious and hard-working,though. W:I heard that they would take part in the English speech contest.Who has a better chance of winning the contest? M:It's hard to say.Let's wait and see. 听下面一段较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答第8~10三 个问题。对话读两遍。 M:I'm home,darling.I'm so hungry.Is dinner ready? W:Well,let's eat out today.How about Green Frog?They have the best cheese burgers in town. M:Green Frog?Oh no,dear.I can't stand Green Frog W:Why? M:The food there is fine.But the loud music and dirty floor make me feel not well. W:OK.What about Beef Noodle House?It's the cleanest noodle house and the people there are very friendly. M:Well,but the noodles there are not so delicious.Let's go to Grandpa's Pizza House It's clean.It's not far from home and it has the best ice tea there.