内容正文:
风华中学2024-2025学年度上学期期中测试英语学科试题
一.单项选择(本题共10分)
(
)1.You are all i
intelligent students and I believe you must finish the
paper carefully to get a satisfying grade.
A.a
B.an
C./
)2.--Whose watch is this?I saw it on the teacher's desk just now?
-It may belong to.She said she lost one.
A.hers
B.him
C.her
(
3.It's a pity that I missed my math test this morning for my alarm clock was
by mistake.
A.cleaned off
B taken off
C.shut off
(
)4.-Have you ever seen the book that is called The Old Man and the Sea?
--Of course,it is really worth
It can encourage us to go ahead.
A.to be seen
B.being seen
C.seeing
)5.---Who is cleaning the classroom?
---It be Tom.But I'm not sure
A.may
B.must
C.can't
)6.-Nobody except you
late for school this morning.
--Sorry,I went to school when it began to rain quickly.
A.was
B.were
C.are
)7.-Do you like eating Chinese food,Lucy?
--Well,at first I found it strange.But,I am used to it and I think it's
very delicious.
A.gradually
B.generally
C.probably
)8.David has failed many times,he is always full of hope for the future.
A.If
B.Until
C.Although
)9.I think The Volunteers:The Battle of Life and Death()is the best film
has been shown during the National Day holiday.
A.that
B.what
C.which
)10.--Could you please tell me
-Walk down the road until you reach the end
A.where is the bank
B.which is the way to the bank
C.how I could get to the bank.
二.完形填空(本题共10分)
At the age of nine,Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player.But one day when
she was playing basketball,she hurt her left leg 11.The doctor told her she could
12 play basketball.What was worse,she needed help doing everyday things,
such as going to the bathroom.Thinking that her dream could never come true.Kellv
felt down and 13 her studies at school.Her mother did all she could to cheer her
up,14Kelly refused to change.She even took out all her anger and15on
her mother.
Then one day Kelly's friends introduced her to the gym.Kelly 16 that she
should turn her attention to what she could do,not to what she couldn't.Putting her story
online,she got lots of kind and encouraging words.As she was 17by the
kindness,she returned to school for two half days a week.And with the help of a
bodybuilding trainer,she trained hard and soon found herself on stage()performing
_l8_a bodybuilder((健美运动员).Her mother was truly happy and feel_19
of her.Today,Kelly is studying to be a coach.She is at peace with 20happened
to her,not just physically(身体上),but mentally(精神上).“Sometimes you must
experience difficult things to bring out your strength."said Kelly.
)11.A.seriously
B.slowly
C.secretly
)12.A.not long
B.no longer
C.any longer
)13.A.took up
B.gave up
C.thought of
)14.A.s0
B.but
C.or
)15.A.pain
B.fun
C.love
)16.A.wared
B.realized
C.suggested
17A.disappointed
B.surprised
C.encouraged
)18.A.as
B.for
C.to
)19.A.proud
B:pride
C.power
)20.A.that
B.which
C,what
三阅读理解(本题共20分)
(A)
China is famous for its beautiful mountains and clean water.The following is a list
of some mountains in China.
Mount Tai
Location:Shandong Province
Elevation海拔):1,545 metres
Mount Tai is one of the "Five Great Mountains"and regarded as the most important one.
It is'a mountain of historical and cultural value.And it has been a place of worship(
场所for at least3,000 years.
Mount Huang
Loeation:Anhui Province
Elevation:1864.8 metres
The area is famous for its scenery,such as sunsets,rocks,pines,hot springs and views of
the clouds from above.It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.It is also a famous place
for high quality(高质量的)Chinese tea,.
Mount Gongga
Location:Sichuan Province
Elevation:7,556 metres
It is the highest riountain in Sichuan Province.It is also known to the local people as
"King et the Sichuan Mountains".
Changbai l.Tountain
Lecation:Jilin Province
Elevation:2,744 metres
It is the highest mountain in Northeast China.There is a large crater()lake,
called Heaven Lake on the mountain top.
(
21.
is famous for producing high quality Chinese tea.
A.Changbai Mountain
B.Mount Tai
C.Mount Huang
(
)22.Mount Gongga is
A 2,744 metres tall
B.one of the Five Great Mountains
C.famous as“King of the Sichuan Mour.tains'”
)23.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Mount Tai has been a place of worship for at least 3,000 years.
B.Mount Gongga is the highest mountain in China.
C.Heaven Lake is on Mount Huang.
()24.
is the highest mountain among them.
A.Mount Gongga
B.Mount Tai
C.Changbai Mountain
)25 The purpose of the passage is
A.to learn the history of the mountains
B.to attract more people to visit the four mountains
C.to tell us different provinces have different mountains
)
One dollar and eighty-seven cents.Three times Della counted it.That was all.And
the next day would be Christmas.She had been saving money in every way she could
for months,but now she had only $1.07 to buy Jim a present.
Suddenly,the idea hit her when she stopped in front of the sign on the street."Mne
Sofronie.Hair Goods of All Kinds,"it read.She took a deep breath and went in.For
twenty dollars,she sold her long and beautiful hair.She then spent two hours searching
for Jim's present.At last,she got a nice watch chain(),which cost her twenty-one
dollars.
At seven o'clock,Jim came back home.His eyes were fixed upon Della,and there
was an expression in them that she could not read.
Della stood up and went for him."Darling,"she said,"I had my hair cut off and
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sold because I want to get you a Christmas present.
"You've cut aff your hair?"Jim seemed to wake suddenly.He took a package()
out of his coat pocket and opened it on the table.There lay the set of combs that she had
always wanted.How much she dreamed of really owning thetul And now,they were
hers,but her beautiful hair was gone.
She looked up with a smile and said,"My hair grows very fast,Jim!"And then
Della held the watch chain out to Jim."Isn't it beautiful?I hunted all over town to find it,
perfect for your watch!"she said.
Jim sat down on the sofa and smiled."Della,"he said,"let's put our Christmas gifts
away and keep them for s while.They are too nice to use just at present.i sold the watch
to get the money to buy your combs."
-Adapted from The Gift of the Magi
根据短文内容判断正(A)误B)。
)26.At the beginning of the story,Della was in trouble because she couldn't afford
to prepare for the coming Christmas.
)27.When Della stood before the sign on the street,the idea of buying her husband
a watch chain came to her mind.
)28.After knowing Della sold her hair to huy a Christmas gift for him,Jim got
mad'at her and took a package froma his coat.
)29.Della had only $0 87 left after buying the watch chain.
)30.From the passage,we can infer that the couple loved each other deeply.
C
Do you know what music people like listening to?If you ask them,you may likely
get many different answers.Why do different people have different musical preferences?
What do these differences say about us?
Researchers from Cambridge University set out to answer these questions.They
asked,over 350,000 people from over 50 different countries.Then,they discovered
musical preferences have some relation to personality.Outgoing people,for example,
prefer danceable music with strong beats such as rap.Country music fans are shown to
be more serious in their jobs.One of the findings is quite interesting.The researchers
thought that people with much stress should like either sad music or rhythmic(有节凑的)
music.But it turns out that these people like neither.Instead,they prefer loud music.
Perhaps they like to listen to this kind of music to lower their stress.
The researchers also found that climates()may influence people's musical
preferences and personalities.People in hot weather prefer danceable music.They are
more outgoing.Thus may be a result of longer daylight hours.They encourage people to
go outdoors to dauce.
Of course,nothing is clear-cut.We may not group people simply by their musical
tastes.The Cambridge study just showed us that people of different cultures are more
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similar than we think."People are divided by language and culture,"said Dr.David
Greenberg,the leading researcher."But if an outgoing person in one part of the world
likes the same music as outgoing people from elsewhere,then we can say that music is
really like a bridge.
)31.How does the writer lead in the topic?
A.By listing numbers.
B.By showing problems.
C.By asking questions.
)32.What music do people who are stressed out like best according to the text?
A.Loud music.
B.Sad music.
C.Country music.
)33.In which season do people most probably like danceable music?
A
B
C
)34.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Language and culture act as bridges.
B.People shculd be grouped by their musical tastes.
C.Music helps people all over the world communicate.
)35.What is this text written for?
A.To offer information.
B.To give advice.
C.To express feelings
D)
Several months ago,New Zealand()announced a plan.Under the plan,the
country would make it illegal(非法的)for people born after2O08 to buy cigarettes(香
).36.And it won't make a difference to smokers now.
Starting in 2023,people under the age of 15 would be stopped from buying
cigarettes.After that,the age limit()for buying tobacco products would be raised
every year.37.In short,the move will stop people born after 2008 from ever
buying tobacco products.
Tobacco products contain something poisonous(有毒的)called nicotine(尼古丁),
Though nicotine is a poison,when people have a little bit of it,it can give them an
excited feeling.Over time,nicotine changes the body so people feel like they need more
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of it.38Then people are unable to stop teking it.That's why it's so difficult
for people to stop smoking.
39.It's one of the leading causes of deaths around the world.In New
Zealand,about 5,000 people die every year from illnesses connected with smoking.
No country has ever tried an age limit-raising smoking plan(提高法定吸烟年龄计
like New Zealand's before.40.We expect the plan to bave important
influences.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。
(每个选项只能用一次,逃项中有一项是多余的)
A
This may be a good try.
B.They may feel sick if they don't get more.
C Smoking is very dangerous to human health.
D.People spend a lot of morey in buying oigarettes every year.
E The plan is made to prevent young people from ever starting to smoke.
F By 2050,someone would have to be at least 42 years old to buy cigarettes.
第Ⅱ卷
四交际应用(本题共5分)
(从方框中选出正确的句子完成对话,有两项是多余的)
Carla:Carmen,you look worried,what happened?
Carmen:41
Carla:Where did you last put it?
Carmen:I took it to attend a concert and then went to the lab.
Carla:42
Carmen:No.There is just a pair of earrings and a coat.
Carla:Oh,look!Is the bag yours?
Carmen:43.My bag is brown.
Carla:44I heard that he bought a new bag.
Carmen:Maybe.Let's ask Paul if the bag is his.
Carla:By the way,we can go to the concert and lab to find your bag.
Carmen:Good idea!It is a good lesson for me.45
A.I will take care of my own things better.
B.It may belong to Paul.
C.It isn't mine.
D.I can't find my bag.
E.It must be mine.
F.It can't be Paul's
G Is there anything valuable in it?
42.
43.
44.
45.
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五.任务型阅读
(本题共25分)
先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。
(A)
Americans,for example.dealmg with,experiencing,
traditional,given.her,anything,probably,so that
Keeping silent shows different meanings in different countries or situations.
Silences may mean thinking,or shutting off the brains when a person doesn't want to
say(1)
During a conversation,a man may express his anger if he keeps
silent all the time.
In many countries,silence is a call for response().Many (2)
value
silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people,just as some(3)
Chinese and Thai persons do.Therefore,when a person who is speaking
suddenly stops,it(4)
seems that the person wants the listener to think about
what has been said carefully before continuing.
Other countries may use silence in other ways,especially when(5)
disagreement among people.(6)
Russian and French persons.may use
silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion.However,
Mexicans((墨西哥人)may use silence when instructions(指令)are()
by a
person who is respected instead of being impolite to that person by arguing with him or
(8)
Nurses need to know the possible meanings of silence when they deal with the
personal pains and worries their patients may be(9)
Nurses are expected to
have the ability to understand each silence(10)
they can take care of their
patients well.
任务1:阅读短文(A),用方框中所给的词填空,使文章通倾、连贯、合理。
(B)
In China,a host usually serves a visiting guest a cup of tea first when he enters his
house.It is a traditional custom in China.But do you know how to serve a cup of tea to
a visiting guest?Well,in different places,the ways of serving tea are different.
In Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces,a porcelain()cup or a glass is used to make
Longjing,Maojian or just ordinary green tea.Chrysanthemum()tea is sometimes
used in the hot summer season to reduce the hot from outside.
Hosts in the Northern provinces usually entertain their guests with a cup of scenfed
tea().Serving a cup of tea is a very popular custom in the North China cities.In the
colder northeastern provinces,the hosts would provide warm black tea with sugar for
7
their guests.
In some coastal provinces such as Guangdong Province and Fujian Province,a pot
of Oolong tea or Pu-er tea is the usual treat.
Serving tea to guests is a common practice in China.However,in the border
districts,different tea is used.In Inner Mongolia,a guest is usually entertained with
milky tea.In the Jingpo family,hosts like baked tea(better than milky tea.
任务2:阅读短文B),完成同义句转换,每空一词。
In the Jingpo family,hosts like baked tea better than milky tea.
In the Jingpo family,baked tea(56)(57)to milky tea.
任务3:根据短文B)内容回答问题。
58.What is the traditional custom in China when a guest enters the house?
59.Why is chrysanthemum tea used in the hot summer in Jiangsu and Zhejiang
provinces?
60.In the colder northeastern provinces,what do hosts provide for guests?.
7
Citywalk is becoming a ncw travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring
cultural spots ()Unlike traditional travel,it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and
large crowds to get a better experience.
Many young people enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and hanging oul im
tho streets when they visit a new city.They can follow a typical city route(路线),
exploring old bulldings,going window-shopping,drinking a cup of coffee,or enjoying
local snacks.
In order to show their Citywalk,more add more people prefer to skare their
experiences and thoughts through social media ()Xiao Yiyi,a young guide in
Changsha,recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Intemet,
providing experiences for visitors to"walk in open-air museums".Her Changsha travel
route includes more unusual sights such as historical buiidings,old streets,and even
some snack bars.
Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones,encouraging more
travelers and event organizers to join.Some places,such as Beijing and Shandong,have
included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours.
Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas
first,and then continue on foot.
Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides
them with a new social situation,where they can share their interests and ideas and
make friends easily.What's more,Citywalk provides an opportunity for tour guide
travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the ever-changing market
requirements.
任务4:根据短文(C内容完成句子。
1.With the help of Citywalk which is 61
from traditional travel,the young
explorers in China can 62
famous tourist spots and large crowds.
2.Many young people choose to 63.
out in the streets with friends when
they pay a 64.
to a new city.
3.More and more people prefer sharing their experiences and thoughts through social
media 65.
66.
they can'show their Citywalk.
4.In Shanghai,Citywalk bus routes have been set up to help day-trippers reach faraway
67.
first,and continue 68.
5.To meet the ever-changing market requirements,Citywalk provides tour guides and
travel conpanies 69.
an opportunity to offer a more 70.
service.
六.语法填空(本题共10分,每空1分)
A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is a milestone(里程a碑)in the
71
(develop)of landscape.painting{风景画)in Chinese art history.It is the
work of Wang Ximeng,one of the most famous 72
(art)of the Northern
Song Dynasty.
At the age of ten,Wang Ximeng started leaming landscape painting.He was sent to
serve Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty.Emperor Huizong believed Wang was
very73
(talent)and taught Wang a lot of painting skills.74
the emperor's help,soon he made rapid progress.Then he was offered a chance to visit
and paint the famous mountains and great rivers in China.It was said that Wang Ximeng
created One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains when he was only 18 years old.It
75
(consider)to be the finest work at that time.It allows us to enjoy the
rich history and culture during the Song Dynasty of China.However,Wang Ximeng
died young around the age of 20.What agreat pity!
One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is a representative()of blue and
green landscape painting.It shows the importance of agriculture()and the close
relationship
76
humans and nature in ancient China.When
77
_(see)this painting,people can find a lot of fine details().Characters
are as small as rice grain()but you can still see children playing happily on the
grass.Birds,78(paint)in a lively way,look like they are flying.
This great work of art not only shows the beauty of the Chinese
landscape79(complete)but also provides a window into the past.It also
shows the artist and the Chinese.80
(people)wishes for a good life and
bright future.
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书面表达(本题20分)
假设你是第一中学的学生李辉。你的英国笔友Jack作为交换生要在你们学校进行
为期两个月的学习并在中国家庭寄宿,他来信询问如何能尽快适应这里的学习和生
活。请你给他写一封回信。要点如下:
1.遵守学校规则:
2.了解餐桌礼仪。
注意:
1.词数80词以上。
2.语言精炼、表达准确,条理濟晰:
3.不得使用真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Jack,
How are you?
Best wishes!
Yours,
10