Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. Section A 同步评价卷-2024-2025学年初中英语人教版八年级上册

Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. Section A 一、重点单词翻译 1． n. 厨师 v. 烹饪；煮→ n. 厨具 2． n. 医生 3． n. 工程师 4． n. 小提琴手→ n. 小提琴 5． n. 驾驶员；司机→ v. 开车，驾驶 6． n.飞行员 7． n. 钢琴家→ n. 钢琴 8． n. 科学家→ n. 科学 9．n. 教育 10．n. 学院；大学；高等专科学校 11．n. （综合性）大学；高等学府 12．n. 伦敦 13．n. 文章 14．v. 邮寄；发送 二、单项选择 15．Millie wants to be a(n) ________ in the future because she loves drawing very much. A．engineer B．artist C．nurse D．waiter 16．Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to ________ there are no mistakes. A．make sure B．find out C．think of D．agree with 17．—Tim played the guitar very well in the school talent show. —I think so.He practices ________ it every day. A．play B．playing C．to play D．plays 18．An ____________ must take ____________ lessons. A．actor；act B．actor；acting C．acting；actor D．acting；act 19．Tomorrow I’ll visit my grandparents. I ________ chess with my grandpa. A．playing B．play C．played D．am going to play 三、按照单词正确形式填空 20．John shows great interest in . He decides to be a in the future. (science) 21．What does she want to be when she (grow) up? 22．Although the are very tired, they still keep on .(work) 23．I’m going to (practice) English every morning. 24．—What are you going to do this evening? —I’m going to take (act) lessons. 25．I think (educate) is important that each child should go to school. 26．The teacher asks me to read these (article) in a week. 27．My sister likes doing some (cook) in her free time. 四、完成句子 28．明天他要打篮球。 He basketball tomorrow. 29．他明天会去打篮球吗？ going to play basketball tomorrow? 30．我在北京长大。 I in Beijing. 31．我长大后想成为一名篮球运动员。 I a basketball player when I . 32．因为体育考试，许多学生早上练习跑步。 Many students in the morning because of the P.E exam. 33．别灰心，鲍勃！继续努力，你就能成功。 Don’t lose heart, Bob! trying and you can be successful. 34．我很确定Linda的电话号码。 I’m Linda’s phone number. 35．在你离开教室之前，确保窗户都关好。 the windows are closed before you leave the classroom. 36．今晚会有一场舞会。 There a dance party tonight. 37．劳动教育对学生来说非常重要。 Labor is very for kids. 38．我打算将此信息发给广播电台。 I’m going to the information the radio station. 五、句型转换 39．I’m going to learn English by making English cards. (对划线部分提问) you learn English? 40．I want to become a doctor. (改为同义句) I to a doctor. 41．We do morning exercises at school every day. (用tomorrow改写句子) We morning exercises at school tomorrow. 42．He is going to tell me all about it.（改为一般疑问句） he tell you all about it? 43．Cheng Han is going to move to New York. (对划线部分提问) is Cheng Han going to move? 六、补全对话 A: Hi, Anna. What are you doing? B: Oh, I’m reading a book, Lao She’s Teahouse. A: 44 B: Yes, reading helps me a lot. 45 A: Really? 46 B: I am going to keep on reading and writing stories. What do you want to be? A: 47 But my parents want me to be a policeman. I don’t know what I should do? B: Don’t worry. 48 Just find your interest and try your best. A: Yes, you are right. A．I want to be a writer. B．You can talk with your parents. C．Why are you going to be a writer? D．I want to be a teacher. E．Are you good at writing? F．You really like reading books! G．How are you going to make your dream come true? 七、短文填空 I have a dream. That is I’m going to be 49 artist when I grow up. You know I 50 (begin) to draw pictures 51 a very young age. When I grow 52 , I’m going somewhere 53 (interest). Paris sounds like a city that I can enjoy. There are a lot of famous 54 (paint) and art exhibitions every year. So how am I going to do it? First, I’m going to get a part-time job for a year 55 two and save some money. Then I’m going to be a student at an art college in Paris. 56 I’m going to hold art exhibitions that will make me famous and rich. I’ll travel all over the world 57 the money. I hope my dream 58 (come) true one day. 参考答案： 1． cook cooker 2．doctor 3．engineer 4． violinist violin 5． driver drive 6．pilot 7． pianist piano 8． scientist science 9．education 10．college 11．university 12．London 13．article 14．send 15．B 考查单词辨析。engineer工程师；artist艺术家；nurse护士；waiter服务员。根据“she loves drawing very much.”可知，她喜欢画画，结合常识可知，她想成为一名画家。故选B。 16．A make sure“确保；务必”；find out“发现；弄清楚”；think of“想起；认为”；agree with“同意”。结合he always looks over his exercises可知此处表示确保没有错误，故选A。 17．B 考查非谓语。此处表达的是“练习做某事”，英语是practice doing sth，所以空格应用动名词作宾语，故选B。 18．B 考查词汇辨析，不定冠词an修饰单数名词，故第一空用actor“演员”。第二空修饰名词lessons应用动名词acting，故选B。 19．D 考查时态。根据“Tomorrow I’ll visit my grandparents.”可知，时态为一般将来时。故选D。 20． science scientist 第一个空表示科学，science“科学”，不可数名词；第二个空表示科学家，scientist“科学家”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填science；scientist。 21．grows 根据“What does she...”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，动词grow“成长”要用三单形式。故填grows。 22． workers working 第一空指“工人”，workers“工人”，复数形式后接are；keep on doing sth是固定搭配，意为“一直做某事”，故填workers；working。 23．practice/practise 根据空前的“I’m going to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填practice/practise。 24．acting act“表演，演出”，动词；根据“I’m going to take ... lessons.”可知，此处指表演课，acting“表演”，名词；acting lesson“表演课”。故填acting。 25．education 分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词educate的名词形式education“教育”，不可数名词，在从句中作主语。故填education。 26．articles article“文章”，可数名词，被these修饰，应用复数，故填articles。 27．cooking cook“烹饪”，动词，此处应用动名词cooking；do some cooking“做饭”，固定短语。故填cooking。 28． is going to play be going to do“将要做”，play basketball“打篮球”，主语是he，be动词用is。故填is；going；to；play。 29． Is he 句子应用一般将来时“be going to”，he“他”作主语，be动词用is且应位于句首。故填Is；he。 30． grew up 空处缺少“长大”，其英文表达为grow up，动词短语；这里描述的是一个已经完成且发生在过去的事件，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式grew。故填grew；up。 31． want to be grow up want to be“想成为”，grow up“长大”，句子用一般现在时，主语是“I”，谓语动词用原形。故填want；to；be；grow；up。 32． practice/practise running practice/practise doing“练习做某事”，run“跑步”；结合题干和语境，可知句子用一般现在时，主语是复数形式，谓语动词用原形。故填practice/practise；running。 33． Keep on 缺少“继续做某事”的动词短语，keep on doing sth“继续做某事”，前后两个句子均为祈使句，故动词用原形。故填Keep；on。 34． sure about 此处是be sure about“对……有把握/很确定”，是固定短语。故填sure；about。 35．Make sure 固定搭配：make sure表示“确保”，此句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故填Make sure。 36． is going to be 设空处为“会有”，时态为一般将来时，be going to“要”，主语为“a dance party”，所以be动词用is；此句为there be句型，不与have连用，所以第四个空用动词原形be。故填is；going；to；be。 37． education important 设空处为“教育”以及“重要的”；education“教育”，此时为不可数名词，作主语；important“重要的”，形容词，作表语。故填education；important。 38． send to 设空处为“将……发给”；send…to“将……发给”，固定词组，根据空前的“I’m going to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填send；to。 39． How are going to 划线部分表示方式，提问用how；主语由I变为you，be动词要用are，放在主语前；后接going to。故填How；are；going；to。 40． am going be 同义句可表述为“我打算成为一名医生”，结合语境可知，时态是一般将来时，应用am/is/are going to be...表示“打算成为……”；主语是I，所以同义句中应用am。故填am；going；be。 41． are going to do 如果将时间状语改为tomorrow“明天”，时态则要用一般将来时，结构是：am/is/are going to do sth.，主语是We，所以应用are；短语do morning exercises中的动词do要保持原形。故填are；going；to；do。 42． Is going to 本题要求将带有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句，只需将be动词提前即可。故填Is；going；to。 43．Where 划线部分表示地点，提问用where，句首首字母大写。故填Where。 44．F 45．A 46．G 47．D 48．B 44．根据“Yes, reading helps me a lot.”可知，此处的话题与阅读相关。F项表示“你真的很喜欢读书”符合语境。故选F。 45．根据“What do you want to be?”可知，此处Anna在谈论自己的梦想，下文衔接此处的话题，询问对方的梦想。结合下文“I am going to keep on reading and writing stories. ”可知，Anna的梦想是成为一名作家，选项A“我想成为一名作家。”符合语境。故选A。 46．根据“I am going to keep on reading and writing stories.”可知，此处询问对方如何去实现梦想，选项G“你将如何实现你的梦想？”符合语境。故选G。 47．根据“What do you want to be?”可知，此处回答自己想当什么，选项D“我想当一名老师”符合语境。故选D。 48．根据“But my parents want me to be a policeman.”可知，A的父母不赞成其梦想，所以B应是建议对方和父母谈谈，选项B“你可以和你的父母谈谈。”符合语境。故选B。 49．an 50．began 51．at 52．up 53．interesting 54．painters/paintings 55．or 56．Next 57．with 58．will come 49．句意：那就是我长大后要成为一名艺术家。根据“artist”是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头可知，此处要用不定冠词an表示泛指。故填an。 50．句意：你知道我很小的时候就开始画画了。根据“a very young age”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词begin应用过去式began。故填began。 51．句意：你知道我很小的时候就开始画画了。at a very young age“很小的时候”，固定短语。故填at。 52．句意：等我长大了，我要去一个有趣的地方。grow up“长大”，固定搭配。故填up。 53．句意：等我长大了，我要去一个有趣的地方。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰“somewhere”，指物，应用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 54．句意：每年都有很多著名的画家/绘画和艺术展览。根据“a lot of famous”可知，此处要用paint的名词形式；painter“画家”/painting“绘画”，均符合语境；a lot of后接可数名词复数。故填painters/paintings。 55．句意：首先，我要找一份兼职工作一两年，存一些钱。根据“a year ... two”可知，此处表示选择关系，应用连词or“或者”。故填or。 56．句意：接下来我要举办艺术展览，这将使我出名和富有。根据上文“First”和“Then”可知，此处应该是next“接下来”，句首首字母大写。故填Next。 57．句意：我将带着钱环游世界。根据“I’ll travel all over the world... the money.”可知，此处指用挣得的钱环游世界，应用介词with。故填with。 58．句意：我希望有一天我的梦想会成真。根据“one day”可知，时态应用一般将来时，结构为will do。故填will come。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$