专题05 完形填空（期末真题好题速递）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（湖南专用）

专题05 完型填空 湖南省怀化市新晃县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 One afternoon, an old dog ran into Mike’s yard. The dog did not look hungry or sick, just very 1 . Mike gave the dog a few pats (轻拍) on the head. The dog followed Mike into the house, 2 walked down the hall and fell asleep in the corner. An hour later the dog woke up, walked to the door and went out. The next afternoon the dog 3 . Once again (又一次) the dog followed Mike into the house and 4 in the corner for an hour. It was the 5 story the next afternoon. Mike was very curious (好奇). “What’s up with this dog?” he wondered. Then he had an 6 . Mike put a 7 on the neck: To the owner of this dog. Do you know that your dog comes to my house every 8 and sleeps for a while? Why? The next day the dog came to Mike’s 9 with a new note hung on its neck: The dog lives in a home with six children. Three of them are under the age of two. It’s trying finding a room to sleep in. It can’t 10 a quiet place here. Neither can I! Can I come with it tomorrow? 1．A．excited B．tired C．young 2．A．clearly B．loudly C．slowly 3．A．came back B．grew up C．went out 4．A．walked B．danced C．slept 5．A．unusual B．same C．different 6．A．address B．answer C．idea 7．A．note B．telephone C．picture 8．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening 9．A．house B．office C．school 10．A．see B．look for C．find 湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 Xiaoxiao, a 30-year-old Chinese woman, was born into a poor family in Hebei Province. After finishing primary school, she had to drop out of school to help her family. Her 11 job was working at a restaurant in Shanxi Province. In the following years, Xiaoxiao did many different jobs in several places and 12 a hard life. In 2011, one of Xiaoxiao’s friends advised her to take the zikoo (自考) and get more 13 . She decided to have a try. She 14 during the day and prepared for the test at night. 15 , she went to university in Beijing. In 2015, she got her bachelor’s degree (学士学位). The following year, Xiaoxiao moved to Shenzhen. She is 16 in design (设计). Then she planned to go to a 17 in Hong Kong to study design. However, she needed to 18 the IELTS lest, an English language test. It was the biggest difficulty she met. But she didn’t 19 and passed the test after months of hard work. In 2021, Xiaoxiao got her master’s degree (硕士学位) in Hong Kong. “Now 20 life is good. But I will keep on going forward,” said Xiaoxiao. 11．A．first B．last C．present 12．A．lived B．served C．organized 13．A．exercise B．attention C．education 14．A．played B．worked C．slept 15．A．Finally B．Certainly C．Suddenly 16．A．rich B．interested C．talented 17．A．hospital B．restaurant C．university 18．A．avoid B．pass C．fail 19．A．give up B．give out C．give away 20．A．His B．Her C．My 永州市新田县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is a quiet Saturday morning in Kunming. Grandpa Li 21 at 5 a.m. and then gets up quickly. Then he gets out of the room and walks in his garden. The 60-year-old man feels happy 22 his granddaughter will take him to a cinema for the first time. Grandpa Li will go to “listen to” a film but not to 23 one. At the age of 10, Grandpa Li became blind (失明的) in a fire. His parents took him to many 24 , but with the help of doctors, only his right eye could see little on sunny days. At 9 am, Grandpa Li takes a car to Xin Deng Cinema, a really 25 cinema. Why is it special? All audiences (观众) there are blind. Grandpa Li learns about the cinema from 26 granddaughter. In 2017,a man called Zhou Quan spent over 500,000 yuan 27 a “talking film” club in Kunming. Zhou and a group of young people there 28 films to blind people. Grandpa Li’s granddaughter was 29 one of them there. In 2019, the 30 was renamed (重命名) Xin Deng Cinema. Now many blind people like Grandpa Li come to the cinema every week. “We are happy to bring blind people a colorful world,” Grandpa Li’s granddaughter said. 21．A．puts up B．cuts up C．wakes up 22．A．because B．but C．or 23．A．sing B．paint C．watch 24．A．hospitals B．school C．museums 25．A．expensive B．different C．natural 26．A．his B．her C．your 27．A．playing B．starting C．finding 28．A．picked B．taught C．described 29．A．just B．really C．only 30．A．story B．club C．camp 长沙市雨花区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is common to hear people say, “This child was born to do this.” Are people really born with talents? Can anyone be taught to pick up a certain skill? On the one hand, it is thought that each one of us is born with a specific talent. Some children are very good 31 music or sports even before they are taught the skill. Some children have managed to develop some 32 on their own, without any help from the outside. This has led people to 33 that some people are born with specific talents. But this does not mean that experts and teachers are not important. They help discover certain talents in children 34 help them improve those skills. On 35 hand, some people argue that with the help of a good teacher, anyone can become a good musician or athlete. 36 is required is that you really want to learn and are willing to work hard in order to achieve your 37 . We have seen examples like this: A child did not seem capable of being a musician, but after a lot of good lessons and hard practice, he or she 38 achieved success. These children seem to 39 us that with proper and professional training, anyone can be whatever they want to be. All in all, there are 40 children, but without proper training, none of them can improve their skills to achieve excellence. 31．A．to B．with C．at 32．A．knowledge B．skills C．habits 33．A．believe B．teach C．hear 34．A．and B．but C．except 35．A．others B．the other C．another 36．A．Who B．What C．When 37．A．tests B．levels C．goals 38．A．finally B．lively C．widely 39．A．help B．move C．tell 40．A．accidental B．talented C．professional 娄底市娄星区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think 41 to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel 42 .” Laura once lost her 43 and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really 44 . Her dad said that he 45 made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to 46 my problems in the future!” Laura says. Robert Hunt gives some 47 on common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks that we can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself. Students often 48 that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to 49 them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to 50 about it. 41．A．talking B．repeating C．explaining 42．A．worse B．better C．happier 43．A．bike B．wallet C．money 44．A．awful B．uneasy C．understanding 45．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes 46．A．stop B．share C．avoid 47．A．questions B．speeches C．suggestions 48．A．forget B．doubt C．believe 49．A．find B．support C．prevent 50．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody 株洲市渌口区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Thirty years ago, I walked into a bakery (面包厂) to buy some cakes to sell in the street. At that time, I was 12 years old. A kind lady served me that day. She gave me twenty 51 without taking my money and 52 me good luck. I took the cakes and went out to sell them. It took me all day, 53 I sold them all. And I made some money. I felt I was the 54 boy in the world when I walked home that evening. The next day, I went to a bike shop. I paid a deposit (定金) for a new 55 . And then I started my job as a newspaper delivery (投递) boy. Soon I could 56 the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine. I was so proud of myself. Today I still work in the delivery business. I have a truck to 57 things all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bike these days. I drive a nice large car. I don’t know who that 58 was. But because she gave me the start, I have become a 59 man. I’d like to show my 60 to her. 51．A．eggs B．apples C．cakes 52．A．asked B．wished C．found 53．A．but B．if C．though 54．A．funniest B．friendliest C．happiest 55．A．car B．truck C．bike 56．A．spend B．pay C．cost 57．A．send B．make C．cut 58．A．boy B．man C．lady 59．A．successful B．popular C．famous 60．A．hope B．thanks C．love 株洲市攸县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favorite book. Some time later, her old 61 sat beside her. Suddenly, she pointed at something and asked Helen what it was. Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow (麻雀). Helen was 62 by the simple question. Helen went on reading. Several 63 later, her old mother asked her the same question and Helen found it was the same bird. After a little while, the old woman again asked the question about the sparrow. This time Helen got 64 . She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again. The old woman 65 stood up and entered the house. Helen continued reading her book. A few minutes passed and her old mother 66 beside her again. She opened an old diary and put it in front of Helen. Helen picked up the diary and began to read it. It said, “Today, while I was 67 in the garden, my little Helen came to me. Looking at a sparrow on a tree, my child asked me what it was. I 68 at her, said it was a sparrow and kissed her. After a while, little Helen asked the question again. This went on until she went back into the house with me after I finished my work. Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept on answering her and 69 her.” Tears came into Helen’s eyes. She closed the 70 and felt very sorry for what she did. She realized that she should treat her mother the way her mother treated her. 61．A．father B．mother C．brother 62．A．fooled B．surprised C．moved 63．A．minutes B．hours C．days 64．A．sad B．anxious C．angry 65．A．suddenly B．quickly C．silently 66．A．sat B．stood C．asked 67．A．walking B．working C．running 68．A．laughed B．shouted C．smiled 69．A．kissing B．helping C．beating 70．A．novel B．diary C．door 怀化市鹤城区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Can you imagine going to university at age 14? This year, Jia Zijun, from Henan, did just that. He became the 71   freshman at Beihang University. “I didn’t know I was the youngest 72 I got here, and it feels quite cool!”Jia told The Paper. Jia 73   the college entrance exam in June and got a total score of 642. Jia owes his achievement mainly to good 74 habits. “When I was in Grade 1, I borrowed Grade-2 textbooks and learned the lessons during my summer holidays.” he said. Because of this, Jia skipped Grade 2, and then Grade 4. As he went to high school, he found things were getting 75 to learn. So he started to make plans every day and set goals for himself. Jia would also 76 what he learned each day before going to bed. If there was something he couldn’t remember 77 , he’d take a look at it the next morning.“I was not good at English in high school, so I printed the word list and stuck it onto my bed. Every morning when I woke up, I looked 78 them, and it's a good way to remember things.” When Jia felt stressed, he had a special way to 79 : working on math problems.“I’d find difficult problems to challenge 80 , and when I worked it out, I felt really happy.” 71．A．cleverest B．youngest C．oldest 72．A．so B．and C．until 73．A．made B．took C．left 74．A．eating B．sleeping C．learning 75．A．better B．harder C．worse 76．A．review B．dream C．forget 77．A．carefully B．early C．well 78．A．through B．up C．after 79．A．check B．celebrate C．relax 80．A．myself B．me C．him 湘西州凤凰县2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their 81 are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming 82 . They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies can 83 their schoolwork. Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wanted to be a professional singer when she grows up. However, her parents don’t want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good 84 and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time on her homework because it’s 85 to become a professional singing star,”says her father. But Liu Ying really 86 .“I know my parents 87 me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am serious about singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to 88 my dream,”says Liu Ying. Doctors say lots of pressure 89 bad for children’s development. Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers. Parents have to own the 90 attitude(态度) towards the students’ development. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have healthy and happy children! 81．A．schools B．schoolbags C．suggestions 82．A．longer B．shorter C．less 83．A．put down B．get out of C．get in the way of 84．A．jobs B．books C．grades 85．A．easy B．possible C．difficult 86．A．agrees B．dislikes C．disagrees 87．A．care about B．take after C．look like 88．A．miss B．know C．achieve 89．A．are B．were C．is 90．A．wrong B．correct C．hard 永州市冷水滩区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。 When I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I could never get a good score in my 121 tests. My scores were always just about 70. One day, I talked to my 122 about that. She asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my problem was. “Mom, some questions are really easy. I know how to 123 them right away. So I work them out quickly.” “Oh?” Mom stopped her housework and listened carefully and she is 124 “Yes. They’re so easy that I get careless. And sometimes I take my 125 carelessly in class. When I review them, I can’t understand them.” “I see,” Mom said. “No one is 126 with good learning habits. Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough.” 127 , too.” “You’re right, Mom. I will try to be quick and “Any knowledge cannot be mastered at once. It should be 128 again and again until you use it easily. So you’d better have more practice.” “I will keep your words in mind, Mom.” After that, I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I would read each 129 with great patience to find key words. Then I 130 what I learned so that I could do the exercises right. I did finally get a perfect score in physics! 121．A．Chinese B．physics C．math 122．A．teacher B．friend C．Mom 123．A．solve B．improve C．stand 124．A．active B．strange C．patient 125．A．brains B．abilities C．notes 126．A．satisfied B．born C．angry 127．A．careful B．brave C．honest 128．A．created B．read C．reviewed 129．A．article B．sentence C．picture 130．A．connected them with B．looked them up C．picked them up 怀化市八县九校联合调研2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 Children always like to play together. A group of boys went out to play on a 131 day and they found a big tree. “What a tall tree! It would be exciting to climb to the top!” a boy said. Then they stood around the tree and 132 to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers sat not far away and they were 133 their children while enjoying the sunshine. One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named Daniel. He wasn’t as tall as other boys. Actually, he was the 134 kid in the group. 135 thought he would win. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as quickly as they could. To everyone’s surprise, 136 Daniel climbed slower than the others in the beginning, he reached the top of the tree first in the end. Daniel’s mother was very 137 after the game. She came along and said to Daniel, “My boy! You really surprised me. You got to the top of the tree so fast! Tell me how you made it?” “It was 138 ,” Daniel said. “The other children kept looking down as they were climbing. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of 139 the tree. However, I only looked 140 . I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top. I climbed fast because I wasn’t afraid.” It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely (可能的) to reach our goals. 131．A．rainy B．sunny C．cloudy D．windy 132．A．warned B．imagined C．decided D．advised 133．A．missing B．watching C．thinking D．helping 134．A．oldest B．weakest C．thinnest D．shortest 135．A．Nobody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Everybody 136．A．as B．if C．since D．although 137．A．proud B．serious C．nervous D．professional 138．A．bad B．easy C．boring D．right 139．A．setting off B．calling off C．falling off D．taking off 140．A．up B．out C．back D．around 郴州市宜章县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末统考英语试题 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 My son lived in New York on his own. Last winter my husband and I went to 141 him. One day, we went to a mall together. I prepared to buy some food for dinner, and my son wanted to see if there was a 142 he wanted. But my husband would rather wait for us outside the mall. When I came out, I saw my husband was talking with a 143 man. He said his name was Frank and he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his home in the rainstorm, 144 he had no place to sleep in. He was trying to get $25 to find a cheap 145 so that he could sleep there for some hours. It was very cold, but he had only a jacket to keep warm. My husband 146 his gloves and hat and passed them to Frank. After a while, my son came out, a new coat in his hand. When he knew what had happened, he walked up to Frank and gave the 147 coat to him. Frank asked, “Did you buy this for me?” My son said no, but he wanted Frank to have it. Frank held the coat, with something wet in his eyes, saying that he would try to find a job as soon as possible to support 148 . My son couldn’t get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home, took out all his clothes that didn’t 149 him, and posted them to a shelter (避难所). He would like to give a hand to those who were 150 in need of help. He has done this a few times since then. 141．A．protect B．punish C．visit 142．A．hat B．coat C．shirt 143．A．helpless B．useless C．homeless 144．A．so B．but C．or 145．A．office B．restaurant C．hotel 146．A．took off B．took out C．took up 147．A．old B．new C．small 148．A．himself B．myself C．ourselves 149．A．hurt B．fit C．change 150．A．never B．seldom C．greatly 永州市零陵区、冷水滩区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 China pays great attention to manners, even when it comes to food. In China, it’s common to 151 a friend or a business partner to have dinner together in a restaurant. When at table, we should let the other side 152 the menu and choose what they’d like to eat first. Filial piety (孝顺) also 153 an important part in Chinese culture. When eating with elderly people, it’s good manners to pass food to the elderly first. If a dish is very 154 , we should let the elders have more of it. There are some important things that have 155 to do with the use of chopsticks. One of the most impolite things that we should 156 do is putting our chopsticks into a bowl of rice. It’s also not 157 to point our chopsticks at other people. 158 , noisy eating is regarded as impolite behavior in China. And many Chinese people like to use toothpicks (牙签) to clean their teeth 159 they finish eating. When using toothpicks to clean our teeth, always remember to use one of our hands to 160 our mouth. What’s more, it’s considered impolite to leave a toothpick between our lips when talking to someone. 151．A．invite B．order C．compare 152．A．think of B．look through C．look for 153．A．gives B．takes C．plays 154．A．cheap B．delicious C．common 155．A．nothing B．something C．anything 156．A．never B．often C．still 157．A．boring B．difficult C．proper 158．A．Traditionally B．Hardly C．Luckily 159．A．until B．after C．although 160．A．move B．open C．cover 邵阳市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tim lived in a village. He was a farmer and he was 161 . He would wake up at 5 am, and after that he 162 going to his fields. His work was going well, due to which he became richer. 163 Tim asked his son to go to work with him, Ben did not get up because of laziness. Before long Tim fell ill and passed away. But Ben slept till late as before. Because of this 164 , gradually there was a loss in business. Seeing all 165 , Ben’s mother said to him, “There is a loss in our business. I think you should do something 166 it better. ” Ben said to his mother, “I do not know business. ” His mother said, “Your grandfather lives in 167 village on the left of our village. You can go to him and learn some business tricks. ” Ben did 168 his mother told him. He went to his grandfather’s home and told his grandfather about the loss in business. The grandfather advised Ben to wake up at 5 in the morning, and go to his fields. According to the advice of his grandfather, Ben started to get up at 5 then went to the fields. Gradually his business ran well again, just like before. Ben was asked by his mom to 169 some fruits to thank his grandfather. Ben’s grandfather said to him, “You were lazy. Now you have overcome laziness 170 , due to which the business started running well again.” Ben understood that he should never be lazy, just like the old saying, “Work hard while you are young, or you’ll regret.” 161．A．lazy B．hard-working C．healthy 162．A．used to B．got used to C．is used to 163．A．However B．Whenever C．Wherever 164．A．habit B．hobby C．hope 165．A．that B．this C．it 166．A．made B．making C．to make 167．A．the second B．a second C．two 168．A．to B．as C．with 169．A．take B．bring C．get 170．A．seriously B．carefully C．successfully 郴州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 My son lived in New York on his own. Last winter my husband and I went to 171 him. One day, we went to a mall together. I prepared to buy some food for dinner, and my son wanted to see if there was a 172 he wanted. But my husband would rather wait for us outside the mall. When I came out, I saw my husband was talking with a 173 man. He said his name was Frank and he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his home in the rainstorm, 174 he had no place to sleep in. He was trying to get $25 to find a cheap 175 so that he could sleep there for some hours. It was very cold, but he had only a jacket to keep warm. My husband 176 his gloves and hat and passed them to Frank. After a while, my son came out, a new coat in his hand. When he knew what had happened, he walked up to Frank and gave the 177 coat to him. Frank asked, “Did you buy this for me?” My son said no, but he wanted Frank to have it. Frank held the coat, saying that he would try to find a job as soon as possible to support 178 . My son couldn’t get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home, took out all his clothes that didn’t 179 him, and posted them to a shelter (避难所). He would like to give a hand to those who were 180 in need of help. He has done this a few times since then. 171．A．protect B．punish C．visit 172．A．hat B．coat C．shirt 173．A．helpless B．useless C．homeless 174．A．so B．but C．or 175．A．office B．restaurant C．hotel 176．A．took off B．took out C．took up 177．A．old B．new C．small 178．A．himself B．myself C．ourselves 179．A．hurt B．fit C．change 180．A．never B．seldom C．greatly 长沙市雅礼集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students, “Why do we have brakes (刹车) in our car?” A student got up and answered, “Sir, to stop the car.” Another student replied, “To reduce and control the 181 of the car.” Another said, “To 182 accidents.” Soon, all the students began to give similar answers. So, the teacher decided to answer the question himself. He said, “I 183 all of your answers, although I look at it this way—the brakes in our car make it run faster.” Hearing this, there was a deep 184 in class because no one had imagined this answer. The teacher explained, “for a moment, let’s 185 our car has no brakes, how fast would we dare to drive? It is the brake that gives us the courage to drive faster.” All the students were 186 at what the teacher said. They never thought this way about brakes in a car. The teacher smiled and 187 , “Similarly, there are many such ‘brakes’ in your lives. Your parents and teachers may be sometimes in control of your life and study. These actions seem like ‘brakes’ that stop you from moving forward, but they are 188 protecting you. Without these brakes, you might go in the wrong directions or get lost. Therefore, we need to understand that brakes in our life are not meant to push us back but to help us move 189 faster than before, so that we can reach our destination (目的地) quickly and safely. Should we be 190 for brakes in life or just see them as obstacles (障碍物) to our study?” 181．A．skill B．speed C．address 182．A．avoid B．discover C．cause 183．A．deal with B．shut off C．agree with 184．A．humor B．silence C．pride 185．A．suppose B．praise C．reflect 186．A．moved B．down C．surprised 187．A．continued B．regretted C．honored 188．A．suddenly B．actually C．accidentally 189．A．upward B．backward C．forward 190．A．painful B．thankful C．pitiful 张家界市永定区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 191 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up so it is 192 to carry them. However, the umbrella was not always as 193 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 194 . Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or an important person. Umbrellas have a long history. People in different parts of the world began to 195 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 196 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 197 wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women. England was 198 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 199 and umbrellas are very useful. Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you carry one, thinking that for centuries only 200 men and women used them, you’ll feel you are the important person, too. 191．A．rain B．cloud C．water 192．A．lovely B．useful C．easy 193．A．light B．heavy C．common 194．A．way B．size C．reason 195．A．discover B．use C．examine 196．A．walked B．traveled C．rode 197．A．children B．women C．men 198．A．probably B．already C．suddenly 199．A．sunny B．rainy C．snowy 200．A．old B．poor C．great 衡阳市衡山县多校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 通读材料，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。 Dingzhen, a 20-year-old ethnic Tibetan (藏族) man from Litang in Sichuan province’s Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture (甘孜藏族自治州), likes racing horses with his friends. He is 201 good at horse racing that he often ranks first in his village. He thinks it is the happiest time for him and the 202 call him “Prince on a horse”. Once, a photographer took some photos of him and posted a 203 on the Douyin short-video platform. In the video, he wore a traditional Tibetan costume (藏族服装) and smiled broadly. And after some other videos of Dingzhen online, the number of searches for Litang, Dingzhen’s hometown, was also 204 . As a result, his bright and sunny smile not only has made himself 205 but also his hometown, Litang, well-known in China. Dingzhen said in a CCTV interview that he didn’t know 206 he had become so well-known to netizens (网民), but he was 207 that so many people knew of him, and he was excited to help people learn more about his 208 . He also said that he planned to learn many things, 209 Putonghua, because it could help him introduce his hometown to more and more people, and also make him communicate with others better. At the same time, he still wanted to race 210 and continued to be a champion. 201．A．rather B．so C．very 202．A．villagers B．students C．workers 203．A．card B．video C．letter 204．A．rising B．dropping C．falling 205．A．excited B．relaxed C．popular 206．A．what B．whether C．why 207．A．nervous B．sad C．happy 208．A．hometown B．family C．village 209．A．including B．except C．for 210．A．bikes B．horses C．motorbikes 长沙市岳麓区湖南师大附中博才实验中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Before I started school that autumn, I spent the whole vacation with my grandmother. I can still remember one day she sent me down to the 211 with a list. Behind the counter (柜台) was a lady, Miss Bee. “Excuse me,” I said. She looked up. “I need to get these,” I continued, holding up my list. “So? Go get them.” Miss Bee 212 a sign. “There’s 213 here but you and me, and I’m not your servant, so get yourself a basket over there.” I visited Miss Bee twice a week that 214 . Sometimes she shortchanged (少找零钱) me. Other times she overcharged. Going to the store was like going into battle (战斗). But by the end of summer, I could 215 the one-hour shopping trip in around 15 minutes. On the morning I was to return home, I stopped in to get some gum (口香糖). “All right,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?” “That you’re 216 !” I replied. Miss Bee just laughed. “I know what you think of me,” she said. “Well, I don’t 217 ! My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. When you get older you’ll be glad!” Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! The idea was 218 . Then one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles. “It’s too 219 ,” she said. “Could you finish my math problems for me?” “If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said. 220 , I was back at that store where I had learned the hard way to add up my bill by myself. I’ve never been overcharged since. 211．A．school B．store C．hospital 212．A．pointed to B．wrote down C．put away 213．A．no one B．someone C．everyone 214．A．spring B．summer C．autumn 215．A．begin B．spread C．finish 216．A．mean B．helpful C．embarrassed 217．A．care B．praise C．support 218．A．uncomfortable B．unreasonable C．unavoidable 219．A．hard B．easy C．strange 220．A．Luckily B．Lately C．Suddenly 长沙市明德教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Age is just a number,” a 104-year-old Chicago grandma, Dorothy Hoffner said. Her recent skydive (跳伞) 221 put her in Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界记录) as the oldest person to ever jump from a plane, but she has died on Oct. 8th. Her 222 friend, Conant, said she died in her sleep at night. Conant is a nurse and he said he met Hoffner several years ago while he was working at the senior living center (老年生活中心). He called her Grandma at her request. He said she had amazing 223 and kept her body strong. “She was someone who wouldn’t take a nap (打盹) in the afternoon, and someone who always 224 for all the activities, dinners or anything else. She kept 225 , always,” she said. On Oct. 1st, Hoffner made a skydive that could land her in the record books as the world’s oldest skydiver. She jumped out of a plane from 13,500 feet. “I made it!” Hoffner told a 226 crowd after landing 227 . It was not her first time jumping from a plane—that 228 when she was 100. Conant said Hoffner didn’t skydive to 229 a record. She thought her first jump was so enjoyable that she just wanted to do it again. He said, “She was a dear friend who was an 230 .” 221．A．must B．will C．could 222．A．close B．active C．basic 223．A．creativity B．energy C．safety 224．A．shows up B．put up C．look up 225．A．getting B．going C．giving 226．A．cheering B．embarrassing C．caring 227．A．sadly B．angrily C．happily 228．A．discovered B．suggested C．happened 229．A．take B．break C．bring 230．A．instruction B．inspiration C．expression 长沙市长郡集团期末联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 231 more beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 232 for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor (裁缝) to make clothes that were large enough. At school, she needed a special chair which was bigger and 233 than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people 234 her sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s 235 ! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people should treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy having dinner with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family 236 made fun of her. They tried to help her 237 . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to anyone. But now things are quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 238 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen (女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa 239 it and practiced a lot. Soon after the play, Lisa became the 240 ! She did so well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “Congratulations!” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance. Now Lisa doesn’t worry about being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.” 231．A．perform B．look C．notice 232．A．easy B．hard C．wrong 233．A．softer B．smaller C．stronger 234．A．treated B．called C．forced 235．A．honorable B．right C．unfair 236．A．sometimes B．never C．often 237．A．hardly B．nearly C．instead 238．A．Science B．Art C．Sports 239．A．accepted B．refused C．agreed 240．A．actor B．star C．leader 娄底市双峰县私校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 语言运用 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the Chinese history, writing tools play an important role. Among 241 , the writing brush is the first one that should be paid attention to. The beginning 242 the writing brush in China can go back to the Neolithic Age (新石器时代), while its popularity was during the Warring States Period (战国时期). This tool is 243 used in Chinese writing and painting. Nowadays, calligraphy (书法) classes 244 to students at school. Teachers teach students how to use the writing brush 245 and spread traditional Chinese culture. The soft brush can create strong and powerful lines on paper. But that only comes through 246 of hard work. If you want to be an excellent writing artist and be highly praised by others, you need to keep practicing for a 247 time every day. For many Chinese artists, the brush is more than a writing tool. “It seems in my blood. 248 I pick up the writing brush, suddenly my thoughts, ideas and even stories build a relationship with the brush,” said Liu Qinghe, 249 famous Chinese artist. With a good writing brush, when we 250 our ideas into it, we give it life. 241．A．us B．them C．you 242．A．of B．with C．to 243．A．wisely B．politely C．widely 244．A．are prevented B．are lain C．are taught 245．A．to manage B．to enjoy C．to produce 246．A．months B．years C．days 247．A．long B．heavy C．big 248．A．When B．Until C．Although 249．A．a B．an C．the 250．A．warn B．reflect C．put 长沙市长沙县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Little Red Hen was the hardest working animal in the 251 so the other animals were a bit worried when she didn’t come out of her coop (鸡笼) one morning. “Why isn’t she up?” said the duck. “This isn’t like her!” “It’s such a 252 time of year for her, too!” said the dog. “Easter is coming, and everybody wants eggs to decorate (装饰)!” “We must 253 her!” said the cat. When they walked into the hen’s 254 , they found her still in her nest. She looked a bit green! “I’ll be up soon!” she said 255 “I have so many eggs to lay for 256 ...” The dog looked at her and 257 his head. “No, you are too weak. You work so hard laying eggs for everybody, so we’re going to make the Easter eggs for you this year!” The three animals left the Little Red Hen so she could get some 258 . As they walked back across the farmyard, the cat gave the dog a funny look. “How can we make 259 for the Little Red Hen? We certainly can’t lay them!” “Don’t worry!” replied the dog. “I have an idea. Let’s go to the kitchen!” When the Little Red Hen woke up, she saw that her three friends had appeared. They were smiling at her, and she noticed that they were all covered with 260 . “We hope you had a nice sleep! We’ve made plenty of chocolate eggs for everybody, so you could get some more rest.” said the cat. “Thank you so much!” said the the Little Red Hen. “Your eggs might be even better than mine!” 251．A．farmyard B．city C．school 252．A．free B．busy C．sad 253．A．look up to B．be proud of C．check on 254．A．coop B．kitchen C．laboratory 255．A．weakly B．happily C．angrily 256．A．Christmas B．Easter C．Thanksgiving 257．A．hurt B．barked C．shook 258．A．food B．rest C．exercise 259．A．eggs B．bread C．milk 260．A．dessert B．yogurt C．chocolate 娄底市冷水江市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 When Yang Fan was taking a walk around the Yuliang Island, she saw a black swan (天鹅) in the grass. She found that the swan needed 261 . So Yang covered the bird’s head with her jacket to keep its cool, picked it up 262 , and held it in her arms. She decided to send it to the Animal Care Center, 263 the center was across the Han River, far from the park. She didn’t know how to carry the swan there. Luckily, some 264 driving by gave her and the swan a lift to a nearby bus stop. On the bus, no one seemed surprised by “the 265 passenger”. Instead they were worried. Someone helped Yang Fan call the 266 on the way. And Li Tao, an animal-care manager, picked her up at the bus stop and drove 267 to the center. There, the animal doctors found that the swan was poisoned (中毒), 268 by eating something used to kill mice. The swan was well looked after at the center. It even made a friend—a little dog. Thanks to people’s love and care, luckily, it became 269 two months later. “It’s a moving story. Yang Fan travelled about two hours and it was really a long way,” says Li Tao. “And all the strangers wanted to give her and the swan a hand.” He adds “I am happy to see that more and more people have realized the importance of 270 the wild life.” 261．A．food B．water C．help 262．A．carefully B．exactly C．politely 263．A．and B．but C．so 264．A．friends B．strangers C．foreigners 265．A．serious B．famous C．unusual 266．A．center B．park C．hotel 267．A．him B．me C．them 268．A．tested B．treated C．caused 269．A．thin B．healthy C．lonely 270．A．protecting B．keeping C．inventing 湘潭市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Helen Keller was both blind and deaf. 271 she couldn’t see or hear, she still became a skilled writer and speaker. Keller was born on June 27, 1880, in Tuscumbia, Alabama. When she was 19 months old, she became very 272 and the illness made her unable to see or hear. When Keller was 6, she got a teacher named Anne Sullivan. Sullivan used Keller’s sense of 273 to teach her. She handed Keller a doll. Then she wrote the letters of the word “doll” on Keller’s hand so that Keller can 274 the connection between the letters and the object she was holding. Then she learned that things had names. With Sullivan’s help, Helen made progress 275 . Soon she could 276 sentences by feeling raised words. A few years later she learned Braille (盲文), which helped her read more and learn more. Even though learning to speak was a bigger challenge, Keller decided to face it bravely 277 giving up. Keller 278 to do it by touching the mouth and throat of a person who was speaking. In that way she could feel the way the mouth and throat moved and then she learned to speak. Keller was a(n) 279 learner because she learned quite well and made great progress. She graduated from Radcliffe College in 1904. Then she wrote magazine articles and books and gave speeches about blindness. Her efforts have had a great 280 on the whole world and encouraged many disabled people to be independent. 271．A．If B．Although C．Since 272．A．shy B．lively C．sick 273．A．touch B．smell C．taste 274．A．choose B．understand C．doubt 275．A．suddenly B．luckily C．quickly 276．A．read B．write C．remember 277．A．instead of B．because of C．according to 278．A．regretted B．managed C．hoped 279．A．successful B．curious C．humorous 280．A．competition B．pressure C．influence 长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since his birth, I’ve been part of his life. As the only daughter in the family, I had spent seven happy years with all the attention around 281 . But when Rohan was born, life changed. Suddenly I had to 282 my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food. Finally, I felt my 283 at my brother. The small baby didn’t know what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this home who did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I 284 talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone. Then all that changed. One day, I was feeling very 285 because my best friend Jessica moved to another city. At that time, I sensed a strong loneliness. Unconsciously (不知不觉地), my feet led me to my brother’s bed. Then I found myself in my brother’s room. My hand, completely free from my mind, 286 through the bars (护栏) of the bed. At once, he also reached his small hand and 287 touched mine with a big smile. You wouldn’t believe how 288 I was feeling at that moment! That was exactly what I needed. How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the first time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored (宠爱) , but through the eyes of a 289 . To this day, I can’t imagine life without my brother. It is unbelievable that Rohan, a seven-year-old boy, has taught me how important it is to 290 the people who love you, because to love and be loved is life itself. 281．A．him B．me C．us 282．A．share B．sell C．throw 283．A．pity B．anger C．joy 284．A．seldom B．often C．always 285．A．lucky B．relieved C．down 286．A．hit B．pulled C．reached 287．A．worriedly B．softly C．angrily 288．A．warm B．sorry C．uneasy 289．A．sister B．brother C．mother 290．A．doubt B．praise C．value 娄底市新化县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 Today more and more people like to travel when they’re on holiday. Many people like to travel by 291 , but I don’t. An airport is usually 292 the city. You have to get there early and wait hours for the plane to take off (起飞). You can’t open the windows. You can’t 293 the food. Planes are fast, 294 it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway 295 are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch 296 one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your 297 . I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you 298 get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can 299 many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the roads. It’s 300 . 291．A．plane B．train C．car 292．A．across B．next to C．far from 293．A．cook B．choose C．sell 294．A．and B．or C．but 295．A．stations B．stores C．hotels 296．A．other B．the other C．another 297．A．map B．way C．space 298．A．needn’t B．should C．can’t 299．A．carry B．get C．make 300．A．famous B．funny C．dangerous 长沙市雅礼教育集团2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 It was a cloudy afternoon. I was walking in the 301 near my neighborhood. The wind was blowing hard and I knew it was going to rain. Even so, I didn’t want to go home. I had a fight with my 302 and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier. I sat down near a lake in the park. There were many children playing with their parents nearby. I felt a little 303 and lonely. “Shall we play together?” A little girl came toward me with a ball in her hands. I agreed and she handed me the ball with a sweet smile. When it began to rain, all the children at the lakeside went home with their parents. “ 304 are your parents?” I asked the girl. “My mom is outside the park. She is busy selling candied fruit(蜜饯) so she 305 takes care of me. ” The girl explained, “I usually play alone here. It’s OK if you need to go home now. I am old enough to stay here and 306 for my mom.” “But it’s raining,” I said. “You’d better not be here alone when it’s dark.” “It’s no problem. Mom won’t leave me alone. She is coming soon,” the girl replied. “She is my mom. 307 she seldom spends time with her daughter, I know she loves and cares for me most.” Hearing what the girl said, I really 308 talking back to my mom. After taking the little girl to her mom’s vending cart(售货摊), I ran home quickly and decided to say sorry to my mom. Opening the door. she was close to tears(眼泪): “Where have you been? I looked for you everywhere! See how 309 your coat is! Don’t come to my room even if you get a cold tonight!” But I knew my mom wasn’t 310 me anymore. After taking a shower, I heard her shouting outside my room: “Dinner time! Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.” 301．A．mall B．park C．museum 302．A．mom B．daughter C．brother 303．A．down B．happy C．relaxed 304．A．Who B．What C．Where 305．A．never B．always C．seldom 306．A．look B．wait C．leave 307．A．Even though B．Because C．But 308．A．preferred B．regretted C．stopped 309．A．wet B．valuable C．dirty 310．A．proud of B．patient with C．mad at 常德市安乡县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really 311 —there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a map and a compass (指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 312 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood (淹没) if it rained. In the end, we found a 313 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. Luckily, Mr. Lee helped us a lot. By the time we had put up the tent, 314 was really hungry. “We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks,” Peter said. We all told him to stop complaining (抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food 315 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 316 . The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was happening. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “That’s all because you didn’t 317 the food properly last night,” said Mr. Lee. Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 318 —using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 319 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of ourselves. The survival training course was a great 320 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere! 311．A．disappointing B．difficult C．boring 312．A．suggested B．enjoyed C．imagined 313．A．nearer B．lower C．higher 314．A．everyone B．no one C．someone 315．A．yet B．too C．instead 316．A．helped out B．gave out C．worked out 317．A．throw off B．put away C．eat up 318．A．plan B．lesson C．task 319．A．till B．after C．before 320．A．competition B．experience C．activity 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 完型填空 湖南省怀化市新晃县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 One afternoon, an old dog ran into Mike’s yard. The dog did not look hungry or sick, just very 1 . Mike gave the dog a few pats (轻拍) on the head. The dog followed Mike into the house, 2 walked down the hall and fell asleep in the corner. An hour later the dog woke up, walked to the door and went out. The next afternoon the dog 3 . Once again (又一次) the dog followed Mike into the house and 4 in the corner for an hour. It was the 5 story the next afternoon. Mike was very curious (好奇). “What’s up with this dog?” he wondered. Then he had an 6 . Mike put a 7 on the neck: To the owner of this dog. Do you know that your dog comes to my house every 8 and sleeps for a while? Why? The next day the dog came to Mike’s 9 with a new note hung on its neck: The dog lives in a home with six children. Three of them are under the age of two. It’s trying finding a room to sleep in. It can’t 10 a quiet place here. Neither can I! Can I come with it tomorrow? 1．A．excited B．tired C．young 2．A．clearly B．loudly C．slowly 3．A．came back B．grew up C．went out 4．A．walked B．danced C．slept 5．A．unusual B．same C．different 6．A．address B．answer C．idea 7．A．note B．telephone C．picture 8．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening 9．A．house B．office C．school 10．A．see B．look for C．find 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文中介绍了迈克的家里来了不速之客——一只每天来家里睡觉的狗。 1．句意：这只狗看起来既不饿也不生病，只是很累。 excited兴奋的；tired累的；young年轻的。根据“One afternoon, an old dog ran into Mike’s yard.”以及“The dog did not look hungry or sick, just”并结合语境，指仅仅就是看上去累。故选B。 2．句意：狗跟着迈克进了屋子，慢慢地走过大厅，在角落里睡着了。 clearly清楚地；loudly大声地；slowly慢慢地。根据“walked down the hall and fell asleep in the corner.”可知应该是慢慢地走过大厅。故选C。 3．句意：第二天下午，狗回来了。 came back回来了；grew up成长；went out出去。根据“Once again (又一次) the dog followed Mike into the house”可知是又回来了。故选A。 4．句意：狗又跟着迈克进了屋子，在角落里睡了一个小时。 walked走；danced跳舞；slept睡。根据“in the corner for an hour”可知是在角落睡了一小时。故选C。 5．句意：第二天下午又是同样的故事。 unusual不寻常的；same一样的；different不同的。根据“Mike was very curious (好奇).”可知第三天狗又来睡觉了，所以应该是同样的故事。故选B。 6．句意：然后他有了一个主意。 address地址；answer回答；idea主意。根据“on the neck:”以及“To the owner of this dog”可知他想到了一个主意。故选C。 7．句意：迈克在脖子上放了一张纸条： note纸条；telephone电话；picture图片。根据“To the owner of this dog”可知是脖子上放了纸条。故选A。 8．句意：你知道你的狗每天下午都会来我家睡一会儿吗？ morning上午；afternoon下午；evening晚上。根据“One afternoon, an old dog ran into Mike’s yard.”可知是下午来迈克的家里。故选B。 9．句意：第二天，狗来到迈克家，脖子上挂着一张新纸条： house房子；office办公室；school学校。根据上文提到的“Once again (又一次) the dog followed Mike into the house”可知狗又来迈克家里了。故选A。 10．句意：它在这里找不到安静的地方。 see看见；look for寻找；find找到。根据“It’s trying finding a room to sleep in.”可知没有安静的睡觉的地方，因此狗是想找一个安静的地方睡。故选C。 湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 Xiaoxiao, a 30-year-old Chinese woman, was born into a poor family in Hebei Province. After finishing primary school, she had to drop out of school to help her family. Her 11 job was working at a restaurant in Shanxi Province. In the following years, Xiaoxiao did many different jobs in several places and 12 a hard life. In 2011, one of Xiaoxiao’s friends advised her to take the zikoo (自考) and get more 13 . She decided to have a try. She 14 during the day and prepared for the test at night. 15 , she went to university in Beijing. In 2015, she got her bachelor’s degree (学士学位). The following year, Xiaoxiao moved to Shenzhen. She is 16 in design (设计). Then she planned to go to a 17 in Hong Kong to study design. However, she needed to 18 the IELTS lest, an English language test. It was the biggest difficulty she met. But she didn’t 19 and passed the test after months of hard work. In 2021, Xiaoxiao got her master’s degree (硕士学位) in Hong Kong. “Now 20 life is good. But I will keep on going forward,” said Xiaoxiao. 11．A．first B．last C．present 12．A．lived B．served C．organized 13．A．exercise B．attention C．education 14．A．played B．worked C．slept 15．A．Finally B．Certainly C．Suddenly 16．A．rich B．interested C．talented 17．A．hospital B．restaurant C．university 18．A．avoid B．pass C．fail 19．A．give up B．give out C．give away 20．A．His B．Her C．My 【答案】 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲了晓晓为了帮助贫困的家庭，不得不辍学出来工作，后面又经过自己的努力获得了学士学位和硕士学位。 11．句意：她的第一份工作是在山西省的一家餐馆工作。 first第一；last最后；present现在。根据“After finishing primary school, she had to drop out of school to help her family.”可知该处是她的第一份工作，故选A。 12．句意：在接下来的几年里，晓晓在几个地方做了很多不同的工作，过着艰苦的生活。 lived居住，以……为生；served提供；organized组织。根据“she had to drop out of school to help her family.”可知她家庭非常困难，live a hard life意为“过着艰难的生活”符合语境，故选A。 13．句意：2011年，晓晓的一个朋友建议她去参加自考，去接受更多的教育。 exercise锻炼，练习；attention注意力；education教育。根据“one of Xiaoxiao’s friends advised her to take the zikoo (自考)”以及“during the day and prepared for the test at night.”可知参加考试是跟教育有关的，故选C。 14．句意：她白天工作，晚上准备考试。 played玩；worked工作；slept睡觉。根据“Xiaoxiao did many different jobs in several places”并结合选项可知她白天要工作，晚上才有时间准备考试。故选B。 15．句意：最后，她去北京上了大学。2015年，她获得了学士学位。 finally最后，终于；certainly当然；suddenly突然。根据“She decided to have a try. She worked during the day and prepared for the test at night.”可知经过白天工作，晚上备考的辛苦生活，最终考上了大学。故选A。 16．句意：她对设计感兴趣。 rich富有的；interested对……感兴趣的；talented天赋高的。根据“Then she planned to go to…study design”可知她要去学设计，可推测出她对设计很感兴趣，故选B。 17．句意：然后她计划去香港的一所大学学习设计。 hospital医院；restaurant餐馆；university大学。根据“in Hong Kong to study design.”可知读设计是去大学，故选C。 18．句意：然而，她需要通过雅思考试，是一个英语语言测试。 avoid避免；pass通过；fail失败。根据“It was the biggest difficulty she met.”可知她要通过考试这件事情对她来说是最大的困难，故选B。 19．句意：但她没有放弃，经过几个月的努力，通过了考试。 give up放弃；give out发布；give away泄露。根据“passed the test after months of hard work.”可知她并没有放弃，故选A。 20．句意：“现在我的生活很美好。但我会继续前进。”晓晓说道。 His他的；Her她的；My我的。根据“said Xiaoxiao”可知该处是以晓晓的角度说的，故用第一人称，故选C。 永州市新田县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is a quiet Saturday morning in Kunming. Grandpa Li 21 at 5 a.m. and then gets up quickly. Then he gets out of the room and walks in his garden. The 60-year-old man feels happy 22 his granddaughter will take him to a cinema for the first time. Grandpa Li will go to “listen to” a film but not to 23 one. At the age of 10, Grandpa Li became blind (失明的) in a fire. His parents took him to many 24 , but with the help of doctors, only his right eye could see little on sunny days. At 9 am, Grandpa Li takes a car to Xin Deng Cinema, a really 25 cinema. Why is it special? All audiences (观众) there are blind. Grandpa Li learns about the cinema from 26 granddaughter. In 2017,a man called Zhou Quan spent over 500,000 yuan 27 a “talking film” club in Kunming. Zhou and a group of young people there 28 films to blind people. Grandpa Li’s granddaughter was 29 one of them there. In 2019, the 30 was renamed (重命名) Xin Deng Cinema. Now many blind people like Grandpa Li come to the cinema every week. “We are happy to bring blind people a colorful world,” Grandpa Li’s granddaughter said. 21．A．puts up B．cuts up C．wakes up 22．A．because B．but C．or 23．A．sing B．paint C．watch 24．A．hospitals B．school C．museums 25．A．expensive B．different C．natural 26．A．his B．her C．your 27．A．playing B．starting C．finding 28．A．picked B．taught C．described 29．A．just B．really C．only 30．A．story B．club C．camp 【答案】 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了孙女带失明的爷爷到一家专门为盲人开设的电影院听电影的故事。 21．句意：李爷爷早上5点醒来，然后很快起床。 puts up张贴；cuts up切断；wakes up醒来。根据“and then gets up quickly.”可知应说5点就醒来了。故选C。 22．句意：这位60岁的老人感到很高兴，因为他的孙女将第一次带他去看电影。 because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“his granddaughter will take him to a cinema for the first time.”可知这里在介绍原因，应填because。故选A。 23．句意：李爷爷会去“听”电影，而不是去看电影。 sing唱歌；paint用颜料画；watch观看。根据“Grandpa Li will go to ‘listen to’ a film but not to”可知前文说是去“听”电影，结合“but not to”可知后文应说，而不是去看电影。故选C。 24．句意：他的父母带他去了很多医院，但在医生的帮助下，只有他的右眼在晴天可以看见一点东西。 hospitals医院；school学校；museums博物馆。根据“but with the help of doctors,”可知是去了很多医院。故选A。 25．句意：上午9点，李爷爷开车去心灯电影院，一个真正不同的电影院。 expensive昂贵的；different不同的；natural自然的。根据“Why is it special? All audiences (观众) there are blind.”可知后文解释了电影院与其他电影院的不同之处，因此设空处应说是真正不同的电影院。故选B。 26．句意：李爷爷从他的孙女那里了解到电影院。 his他的；her她的；your你的。根据“his granddaughter will take him to a cinema for the first time.”可知是从孙女那了解到电影院，应说“他的”孙女。故选A。 27．句意：2017年，一位名叫周权的男子花了50多万元在昆明创办了一个“会说话的电影”俱乐部。 playing玩；starting创办；finding找到。根据“a ‘talking film’ club in Kunming”并结合语境，应说创办了一个电影俱乐部。故选B。 28．句意：周和一群年轻人在那里给盲人讲电影。 picked捡起；taught教；described描述。根据“films to blind people”可知应该是“描述”电影给盲人。故选C。 29．句意：李爷爷的孙女恰好是其中之一。 just恰好；really真正地；only只有。根据“one of them there”可知应说他的孙女恰好是成员之一。故选A。 30．句意：2019年，俱乐部更名为“心灯电影院”。 story故事；club俱乐部；camp营地。根据“a ‘talking film’ club in Kunming”可知是这个俱乐部更名了。故选B。 长沙市雨花区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is common to hear people say, “This child was born to do this.” Are people really born with talents? Can anyone be taught to pick up a certain skill? On the one hand, it is thought that each one of us is born with a specific talent. Some children are very good 31 music or sports even before they are taught the skill. Some children have managed to develop some 32 on their own, without any help from the outside. This has led people to 33 that some people are born with specific talents. But this does not mean that experts and teachers are not important. They help discover certain talents in children 34 help them improve those skills. On 35 hand, some people argue that with the help of a good teacher, anyone can become a good musician or athlete. 36 is required is that you really want to learn and are willing to work hard in order to achieve your 37 . We have seen examples like this: A child did not seem capable of being a musician, but after a lot of good lessons and hard practice, he or she 38 achieved success. These children seem to 39 us that with proper and professional training, anyone can be whatever they want to be. All in all, there are 40 children, but without proper training, none of them can improve their skills to achieve excellence. 31．A．to B．with C．at 32．A．knowledge B．skills C．habits 33．A．believe B．teach C．hear 34．A．and B．but C．except 35．A．others B．the other C．another 36．A．Who B．What C．When 37．A．tests B．levels C．goals 38．A．finally B．lively C．widely 39．A．help B．move C．tell 40．A．accidental B．talented C．professional 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了天赋和教育的关系，有的孩子生来就有某种天赋，但是如果没有后天的教育和努力，天赋也不会被发挥出来。 31．句意：有些孩子甚至在学习之前就非常擅长音乐或体育。 to到；with和；at在。根据“music or sports even before they are taught the skill.”可知这里指的是在学习之前就擅长某种技能。be good at“擅长”。故选C。 32．句意：有些孩子在没有任何外界帮助的情况下，自己学会了一些技能。 knowledge知识；skills技能；habits习惯。根据上文提到的“before they are taught the skill.”可知这里指的是学会了一些技能。故选B。 33．句意：这使得人们相信有些人天生就有特殊的才能。 believe相信；teach教；hear听。根据“people”以及“that some people are born with specific talents.”可知指得是人们相信有些人天生具有某些才能。故选A。 34．句意：他们帮助发现孩子的某些天赋，并帮助他们提高那些技能。 and和；but但；except除了。根据“ help discover certain talents in children”以及“help them improve those skills.”可知这里是并列关系。故选A。 35．句意：另一方面，有些人认为，在一个好老师的帮助下，任何人都可以成为一个好的音乐家或运动员。 others其他的，泛指；the other两者中的另一个；another另一，泛指。根据“On the one hand”以及设空处的“On…hand”可知是固定短语on the other hand“另一方面”。故选B。 36．句意：你所需要的是：你真的想学习，并愿意努力工作，以实现你的目标。 Who谁；What什么；When什么时候。what is required“你所需要的”，作主语，填what。故选B。 37．句意：你所需要的是：你真的想学习，并愿意努力工作，以实现你的目标。 tests测试；levels水平；goals目标。根据“achieve your”可知是实现你的目标。故选C。 38．句意：我们看到过这样的例子：一个孩子似乎没有能力成为一名音乐家，但经过许多好的课程和努力练习，他或她最终取得了成功。 finally最终；lively生动的；widely广泛地。根据“A child did not seem capable of being a musician, but after a lot of good lessons and hard practice, he or she”可知应说“最终”取得了成功。故选A。 39．句意：这些孩子似乎告诉我们，经过适当的专业训练，任何人都可以成为他们想成为的人。 help帮；move移动；tell告诉。根据“These children seem to以及“us”可知是这些孩子的事迹告诉了我们。故选C。 40．句意：总而言之，有天赋的孩子，但没有适当的训练，他们没有一个能提高他们的技能，达到卓越。 accidental意外的；talented有天赋的；professional专业的。根据“but without proper training, none of them can improve their skills to achieve excellence.”可知后文语境发生了转折，前文应说有天赋的孩子。故选B。 娄底市娄星区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think 41 to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel 42 .” Laura once lost her 43 and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really 44 . Her dad said that he 45 made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to 46 my problems in the future!” Laura says. Robert Hunt gives some 47 on common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks that we can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself. Students often 48 that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to 49 them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to 50 about it. 41．A．talking B．repeating C．explaining 42．A．worse B．better C．happier 43．A．bike B．wallet C．money 44．A．awful B．uneasy C．understanding 45．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes 46．A．stop B．share C．avoid 47．A．questions B．speeches C．suggestions 48．A．forget B．doubt C．believe 49．A．find B．support C．prevent 50．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody 【答案】 41．A 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述遇到问题时和别人倾述是解决问题的好方法。 41．句意：但我认为与人交谈很有帮助。 talking谈话；repeating重复；explaining解释。根据下文“If we don’t talk to someone”可知，此处指交谈。故选A。 42．句意：如果我们不和别人说话，我们肯定会感觉更糟。 worse更糟的；better更好的；happier更快乐的。根据上文“But I think…to someone helps a lot.”可知，此处指如果我们不和别人说话，我们肯定会感觉更糟。故选A。 43．句意：劳拉有一次丢了钱包，担心了好几天。 bike自行车；wallet钱包；money钱。根据下文“They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.”可知，此处指钱包。故选B。 44．句意：但最后，她和父母谈过了，他们真的很理解。 awful可怕的；uneasy不安的；understanding善解人意的。根据下文“They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.”可知，此处指他们真的很理解。故选C。 45．句意：她爸爸说他自己有时也会犯一些粗心的错误。 never从不；seldom不常；sometimes有时。根据下文“They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.”可知，此处指有时也会犯一些粗心的错误。故选C。 46．句意：未来，我将永远记得分享我的问题！ stop停止；share分享；avoid避免。根据上文“But in the end, she talked to her parents”可知，此处指分享问题。故选B。 47．句意：Robert Hunt就常见问题提出了一些建议。 questions问题；speeches演讲；suggestions建议。根据下文“It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them…”可知，此处指给出建议。故选C。 48．句意：学生们经常忘记他们的父母比他们更有经验，总是在那里支持他们。 forget忘记；doubt怀疑；believe相信。根据上文“She was afraid to tell her parents about it.”及“Students often…that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to…them.”的句意可知，此处指学生们经常忘记他们的父母比他们更有经验。故选A。 49．句意：学生们经常忘记他们的父母比他们更有经验，总是在那里支持他们。 find找到；support支持；prevent阻止。根据上文“He thinks that we can first find someone to talk to.”及“Students often…that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to…them.”的句意可知，此处指支持。故选B。 50．句意：所以如果你和别人谈论这个问题，你就解决了一半的问题。 somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据上文“In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.”可知，此处指和别人谈论这个问题。故选A。 株洲市渌口区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Thirty years ago, I walked into a bakery (面包厂) to buy some cakes to sell in the street. At that time, I was 12 years old. A kind lady served me that day. She gave me twenty 51 without taking my money and 52 me good luck. I took the cakes and went out to sell them. It took me all day, 53 I sold them all. And I made some money. I felt I was the 54 boy in the world when I walked home that evening. The next day, I went to a bike shop. I paid a deposit (定金) for a new 55 . And then I started my job as a newspaper delivery (投递) boy. Soon I could 56 the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine. I was so proud of myself. Today I still work in the delivery business. I have a truck to 57 things all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bike these days. I drive a nice large car. I don’t know who that 58 was. But because she gave me the start, I have become a 59 man. I’d like to show my 60 to her. 51．A．eggs B．apples C．cakes 52．A．asked B．wished C．found 53．A．but B．if C．though 54．A．funniest B．friendliest C．happiest 55．A．car B．truck C．bike 56．A．spend B．pay C．cost 57．A．send B．make C．cut 58．A．boy B．man C．lady 59．A．successful B．popular C．famous 60．A．hope B．thanks C．love 【答案】 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．C 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”从小到大事业的成功，而这一切都要归功于最初免费给“我”蛋糕的一位热心女士，“我”想要对她表示感谢。 51．句意：她没有收我的钱，给了我 20 个蛋糕，并祝我好运。 eggs鸡蛋；apples苹果；cakes蛋糕。根据下文中的“I took the cakes”可推知，她给了作者20个蛋糕却没收钱。cake意为“蛋糕”，符合语境。故选C。 52．句意：她没有收我的钱，给了我 20 个蛋糕，并祝我好运。 asked询问；wished希望；found发现。根据下文中的“good luck”可推知，她还祝作者好运。wish意为“祝愿”，符合语境。故选B。 53．句意：我花了一整天的时间，终于把它们卖完了。 but但是；if如果；though虽然。根据上文中的“It took me all day”可知，作者花了一整天时间，但蛋糕全都卖完了。but 意为“但是”，表示转折，符合语境。故选A。 54．句意：那天晚上，我走在回家的路上，觉得自己是世界上最幸福的孩子。 funniest最有趣的；friendliest最友好的；happiest最幸福的。根据上文可知，蛋糕卖完了，作者赚了钱，觉得自己是最幸福的男孩。故选C。 55．句意：我付了定金，买了一辆新自行车。 car小汽车；truck卡车；bike自行车。根据上文中的“I went to a bike shop”可知，作者去自行车店应是为自行车付定金。故选C。 56．句意：很快，我就付清了剩下的钱，这辆自行车就是我的了。 spend花费；pay支付；cost花费。根据“Soon I could...the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine.”可知，短语pay...for...为固定搭配，意为“为……付钱”。故选B。 57．句意：我有一辆卡车，把东西送到全国各地。 send送；make使，让；cut切。根据“Today I still work in the delivery business.”可知，作者仍在快递行业，应是用卡车送货。故选A。 58．句意：我不知道那位女士是谁。 boy男孩；man男人；lady女士。根据下文中的“But because she gave me the start”及语境可知，此处作者指那个帮助过自己的女士。故选C。 59．句意：但正因为她给了我起步的机会，我才成为了一个成功的人。 successful成功的；popular流行的；famous著名的。根据“I live in a beautiful house”及“I drive a nice large car.”可知，那位女士的帮助使自己有机会成为了一名成功的人， successful意为“成功的”，符合语境。故选A。 60．句意：我想要向她表示感谢。 hope希望；thanks感谢；love爱。根据上文中的“Because she gave me the start”可知，作者想要向她表达感谢。thank意为“感谢”，符合语境。故选B。 株洲市攸县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favorite book. Some time later, her old 61 sat beside her. Suddenly, she pointed at something and asked Helen what it was. Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow (麻雀). Helen was 62 by the simple question. Helen went on reading. Several 63 later, her old mother asked her the same question and Helen found it was the same bird. After a little while, the old woman again asked the question about the sparrow. This time Helen got 64 . She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again. The old woman 65 stood up and entered the house. Helen continued reading her book. A few minutes passed and her old mother 66 beside her again. She opened an old diary and put it in front of Helen. Helen picked up the diary and began to read it. It said, “Today, while I was 67 in the garden, my little Helen came to me. Looking at a sparrow on a tree, my child asked me what it was. I 68 at her, said it was a sparrow and kissed her. After a while, little Helen asked the question again. This went on until she went back into the house with me after I finished my work. Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept on answering her and 69 her.” Tears came into Helen’s eyes. She closed the 70 and felt very sorry for what she did. She realized that she should treat her mother the way her mother treated her. 61．A．father B．mother C．brother 62．A．fooled B．surprised C．moved 63．A．minutes B．hours C．days 64．A．sad B．anxious C．angry 65．A．suddenly B．quickly C．silently 66．A．sat B．stood C．asked 67．A．walking B．working C．running 68．A．laughed B．shouted C．smiled 69．A．kissing B．helping C．beating 70．A．novel B．diary C．door 【答案】 61．B 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．C 66．A 67．B 68．C 69．A 70．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦起初以不太好的态度对待她的母亲，在看了她母亲记录的关于她小时候的日记后，她意识到她应该用母亲对她的方式来对待母亲。 61．句意：过了一段时间，她年迈的母亲坐在她身边。 father父亲；mother母亲；brother兄弟。根据下文“her old mother asked her the same question and Helen found it was the same bird”可知，此处指母亲。故选B。 62．句意：海伦对这个简单的问题感到惊讶。 fooled愚弄；surprised惊讶的；moved感动。根据上文“Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow (麻雀).”可知，此处指海伦对这个简单的问题感到惊讶。故选B。 63．句意：几分钟后，她年迈的母亲问她同样的问题，海伦发现还是那只鸟。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据下文“After a little while”可知，此处指几分钟后。故选A。 64．句意：这次海伦生气了。 sad伤心的；anxious焦虑的；angry生气的。根据下文“She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again.”可知，此处指海伦生气了。故选C。 65．句意：老妇人默默地站起来，走进了房子。 suddenly突然；quickly快速地；silently默默地。根据上文“She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again.”可知，此处指老人默默地站起来。故选C。 66．句意：几分钟过去了，她年迈的母亲又坐在她身边。 sat坐；stood站；asked询问。根据上文“Some time later, her old…sat beside her.”可知，此处指她年迈的母亲又坐在她身边。故选A。 67．句意：今天，当我在花园里干活时，我的小海伦向我走来。 walking走；working工作；running跑。根据下文“This went on until she went back into the house with me after I finished my work.”可知，此处指干活。故选B。 68．句意：我对她笑了笑，说那是一只麻雀，然后吻了她。 laughed大笑；shouted喊叫；smiled微笑。根据空后的“said it was a sparrow and kissed her”可知，此处指微笑。故选C。 69．句意：小海伦问了我至少十次，我不停地回答她，亲吻她。 kissing亲吻；helping帮助；beating打。根据上文“I…at her, said it was a sparrow and kissed her.”可知，此处指亲吻小海伦。故选A。 70．句意：她合上日记本，对自己的所作所为感到非常抱歉。 novel小说；diary日记；door门。根据上午“Helen picked up the diary and began to read it.”可知，此处指合上日记本。故选B。 怀化市鹤城区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Can you imagine going to university at age 14? This year, Jia Zijun, from Henan, did just that. He became the 71   freshman at Beihang University. “I didn’t know I was the youngest 72 I got here, and it feels quite cool!”Jia told The Paper. Jia 73   the college entrance exam in June and got a total score of 642. Jia owes his achievement mainly to good 74 habits. “When I was in Grade 1, I borrowed Grade-2 textbooks and learned the lessons during my summer holidays.” he said. Because of this, Jia skipped Grade 2, and then Grade 4. As he went to high school, he found things were getting 75 to learn. So he started to make plans every day and set goals for himself. Jia would also 76 what he learned each day before going to bed. If there was something he couldn’t remember 77 , he’d take a look at it the next morning.“I was not good at English in high school, so I printed the word list and stuck it onto my bed. Every morning when I woke up, I looked 78 them, and it's a good way to remember things.” When Jia felt stressed, he had a special way to 79 : working on math problems.“I’d find difficult problems to challenge 80 , and when I worked it out, I felt really happy.” 71．A．cleverest B．youngest C．oldest 72．A．so B．and C．until 73．A．made B．took C．left 74．A．eating B．sleeping C．learning 75．A．better B．harder C．worse 76．A．review B．dream C．forget 77．A．carefully B．early C．well 78．A．through B．up C．after 79．A．check B．celebrate C．relax 80．A．myself B．me C．him 【答案】 71．B 72．C 73．B 74．C 75．B 76．A 77．C 78．A 79．C 80．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了14岁的大一新生贾子俊是北航大学最小的学生，他把他的成功归功于他的好奇心和学习习惯，他解压的方式是解数学题。 71．句意：他成为了北京航空航天大学最年轻的一年级新生。 cleverest最聪明的；youngest最年轻的；oldest最老的。根据“I didn’t know I was the youngest”可知，是最年轻的新生；故选B。 72．句意：我到这里之前都不知道自己是最小的，感觉很酷！ so所以；and和；until直到。根据“I got here”可知，直到到了这里才知道是最小的学生；故选C。 73．句意：今年6月，贾子俊参加了高考，总成绩为642。 made制作；took参加；left离开。根据“the college entrance exam”可知，参加考试；故选B。 74．句意：贾子俊的成就主要在于良好的习惯。 eating吃；sleeping睡觉；learning学习。根据“When I was in Grade 1, I borrowed Grade-2 textbooks and learned the lessons during my summer holidays.”可知，是有好的学习习惯；故选C。 75．句意：当他上高中时，他发现学习越来越难。 better更好；harder更难；worse更差。根据“So he started to make plans every day and set goals for himself.”可知，到了高中，学习变难了；故选B。 76．句意：贾子俊还会在每天睡觉前复习所学内容。 review复习；dream梦想；forget忘记。根据“before going to bed”可知，睡前会复习学习的内容；故选A。 77．句意：如果有什么东西他记不太清楚了，他会在第二天早上看一看。 carefully仔细地；early早地；well好地。根据“he’d take a look at it the next morning”可知，不能记得很好；故选C。 78．句意：每天早上醒来，我都会翻看它们，这是记忆东西的好方法。 look through浏览；look up查阅；look after照顾。根据“so I printed the word list and stuck it onto my bed”可知，早上起来去浏览所学内容；故选A。 79．句意：当贾子俊感到压力时，他有一种特殊的放松方式：做数学题。 check检查；celebrate庆祝；relax放松。根据“Jia felt stressed”可知，有压力时要放松；故选C。 80．句意：我发现困难的问题来挑战自己，当我解决它时，我感到非常高兴。 myself我自己；me我，宾格；him他。根据“when I worked it out, I felt really happy”可知，用难题来挑战自己；故选A。 湘西州凤凰县2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their 81 are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming 82 . They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies can 83 their schoolwork. Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wanted to be a professional singer when she grows up. However, her parents don’t want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good 84 and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time on her homework because it’s 85 to become a professional singing star,”says her father. But Liu Ying really 86 .“I know my parents 87 me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am serious about singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to 88 my dream,”says Liu Ying. Doctors say lots of pressure 89 bad for children’s development. Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers. Parents have to own the 90 attitude(态度) towards the students’ development. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have healthy and happy children! 81．A．schools B．schoolbags C．suggestions 82．A．longer B．shorter C．less 83．A．put down B．get out of C．get in the way of 84．A．jobs B．books C．grades 85．A．easy B．possible C．difficult 86．A．agrees B．dislikes C．disagrees 87．A．care about B．take after C．look like 88．A．miss B．know C．achieve 89．A．are B．were C．is 90．A．wrong B．correct C．hard 【答案】 81．B 82．A 83．C 84．C 85．C 86．C 87．A 88．C 89．C 90．B 【导语】本文讲述了现在的孩子不仅上学压力大，而且父母还会干涉孩子的很多爱好，他们因为关心孩子，以自己的方式要求孩子的发展。但是，孩子并不满意父母这样干涉，他们认为应该自己做决定。父母需要一个正确的态度，有一个健康幸福的孩子更重要。 81．句意：他们发现他们的书包交得更重了，他们花费在写作业上的时间更长了。 schools学校；schoolbags书包；suggestions建议。根据“Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure”可知，孩子们的压力更多了；再结合空后“are getting heavier”可知，应该是说“书包变重了”，故选B。 82．句意：他们发现他们的书包变得更重了，他们花费在写作业上的时间更长了。 longer更长的；shorter更短的；less更少的。根据“Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure”和“She needs to spend more time…her homework”可推知，孩子们花费在写作业上的时间更长了，故选A。 83．句意：但是他们的家长认为业余爱好会妨碍他们的学习。 put down放下，镇压；get out of逃避；get in the way of妨碍。根据“They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.”和及开头的“But”可知表示转折，家长们不支持孩子们有业余爱好，认为会妨碍学习，下文举的刘英的例子也说明了这一点。故选C。 84．句意：然而她的父母不想让她练习唱歌，因为他们认为他们的女儿应该努力学习，取得好成绩，上一个好的大学。 jobs工作；books书；grades成绩。根据“their daughter should study hard to get good…and go to a good university”可知，好好学习是为了取得好成绩，上一个好大学。故选C。 85．句意：她的爸爸说：“她应该花费更多的时间在作业上，因为成为一名职业的歌手太难了。” easy容易的；possible可能的；difficult困难的。根据刘英的爸爸所说的话“She needs to spend more time…her homework”可知，他觉得刘英应该花费更多的时间在学习上，所以他不支持刘英成为歌手的梦想，因此应该是认为成为歌手太难了。故选C。 86．句意：但是刘英真的不同意。 agrees同意；dislikes不喜欢；disagrees不同意。根据“I know my parents…me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am…singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my…”可知，她不同意父母的说法。故选C。 87．句意：我知道我的父母关心我。 care about关心；take after与……相像；look like看起来像。根据“And they hope that I will have a better life in the future”可知，父母希望刘英未来能有一个好的生活，这是关心她。故应选A。 88．句意：只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。 miss想念；know知道；achieve实现。根据“my dream”可知，此处指的是“实现梦想”，故选C。 89．句意：医生说很多的压力对孩子们的发展是有害的。 are是，主语为复数或第二人称；were是，are的过去式；is是，主语为第三人称单数。通读全文可知，这篇短文使用了一般现在时，排除选项B；主语“lots of pressure”很多压力，是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。故选C。 90．句意：家长们对孩子的发展应该有一个正确的态度。 wrong错误的；correct正确的；hard困难的。根据“Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have healthy and happy children”可知，家长们对孩子们的发展应该有一个正确的态度，故选B。 永州市冷水滩区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。 When I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I could never get a good score in my 121 tests. My scores were always just about 70. One day, I talked to my 122 about that. She asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my problem was. “Mom, some questions are really easy. I know how to 123 them right away. So I work them out quickly.” “Oh?” Mom stopped her housework and listened carefully and she is 124 “Yes. They’re so easy that I get careless. And sometimes I take my 125 carelessly in class. When I review them, I can’t understand them.” “I see,” Mom said. “No one is 126 with good learning habits. Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough.” 127 , too.” “You’re right, Mom. I will try to be quick and “Any knowledge cannot be mastered at once. It should be 128 again and again until you use it easily. So you’d better have more practice.” “I will keep your words in mind, Mom.” After that, I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I would read each 129 with great patience to find key words. Then I 130 what I learned so that I could do the exercises right. I did finally get a perfect score in physics! 121．A．Chinese B．physics C．math 122．A．teacher B．friend C．Mom 123．A．solve B．improve C．stand 124．A．active B．strange C．patient 125．A．brains B．abilities C．notes 126．A．satisfied B．born C．angry 127．A．careful B．brave C．honest 128．A．created B．read C．reviewed 129．A．article B．sentence C．picture 130．A．connected them with B．looked them up C．picked them up 【答案】 121．B 122．C 123．A 124．C 125．C 126．B 127．A 128．C 129．B 130．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者物理考试不理想，后来与妈妈沟通交流后，发现是自己学习不够认真仔细造成的。在改变学习习惯以后，取得了很好的成绩。 121．句意：我在物理考试中总是得不到理想分数。 Chinese语文；physics物理；math数学。根据最后一段“I did finally get a perfect score in physics!”可知是作者物理得不到理想分数。故选B。 122．句意：一天，我跟妈妈谈起此事。 teacher老师；friend朋友；Mom妈妈。根据下文“Mom, some questions are really easy. ”可知此处指的是作者的妈妈。故选C。 123．句意：我知道如何立即解决它们。 solve解决；improve提高；stand站立。根据下文“So I work them out quickly.”可知，作者知道怎么解答问题，即“解决”。故选A。 124．句意：妈妈停止了家务活，认真地听着。她很有耐心。 active积极的；strange陌生的；patient耐心的。根据句中“Mom stopped her housework and listened carefully”可知，妈妈是有耐心的。故选C。 125．句意：有时我在课堂上不认真记笔记。 brains大脑；abilities能力；notes笔记。根据“Sometimes I take my...carelessly in class. when I review them, I can’t understand them.”可知在课堂上记下的、用于复习的是记笔记。故选C。 126．句意：没有人天生就有好的学习习惯。 satisfied满足的；born出生的；angry生气的。be born with“与生俱来，天生具有……”，固定短语。故选B。 127．句意：我也会尽量快一点，仔细一点。 careful仔细的；brave勇敢的；honest诚实的。根据上文“you are not careful enough”可知作者的妈妈认为作者不够仔细，所以作者会仔细一点。故选A。 128．句意；应该反复地复习它，直到你很容易地使用它为止。 created创造；read阅读；reviewed复习。根据上文“Any knowledge cannot be mastered at once.”可知，任何知识都不能立刻掌握，需要复习。故选C。 129．句意：当我做物理练习时，我会耐心地读每一个句子，找出关键词。 article文章；sentence句子；picture图画。根据句中“to find key words”可知，是读每个句子并找出关键词。故选B。 130．句意：然后我把它们和我所学的联系起来，这样我就可以正确地做练习了。 connected them with将它们与……联系起来；looked them up查阅它们；picked them up把它们捡起来。根据“I would read each...what I learned so that I could do the exercises right.”可知作者为了正确地做练习，把关键词与所学的联系起来。故选A。 怀化市八县九校联合调研2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 Children always like to play together. A group of boys went out to play on a 131 day and they found a big tree. “What a tall tree! It would be exciting to climb to the top!” a boy said. Then they stood around the tree and 132 to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers sat not far away and they were 133 their children while enjoying the sunshine. One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named Daniel. He wasn’t as tall as other boys. Actually, he was the 134 kid in the group. 135 thought he would win. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as quickly as they could. To everyone’s surprise, 136 Daniel climbed slower than the others in the beginning, he reached the top of the tree first in the end. Daniel’s mother was very 137 after the game. She came along and said to Daniel, “My boy! You really surprised me. You got to the top of the tree so fast! Tell me how you made it?” “It was 138 ,” Daniel said. “The other children kept looking down as they were climbing. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of 139 the tree. However, I only looked 140 . I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top. I climbed fast because I wasn’t afraid.” It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely (可能的) to reach our goals. 131．A．rainy B．sunny C．cloudy D．windy 132．A．warned B．imagined C．decided D．advised 133．A．missing B．watching C．thinking D．helping 134．A．oldest B．weakest C．thinnest D．shortest 135．A．Nobody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Everybody 136．A．as B．if C．since D．although 137．A．proud B．serious C．nervous D．professional 138．A．bad B．easy C．boring D．right 139．A．setting off B．calling off C．falling off D．taking off 140．A．up B．out C．back D．around 【答案】 131．B 132．C 133．B 134．D 135．A 136．D 137．A 138．B 139．C 140．A 【导语】本文主要讲了Daniel，在爬树比赛中没有瞻前顾后赢得了比赛。告诉我们：我们需要勇往直前，不瞻前顾后，就有可能实现目标。 131．句意：一群男孩在一个阳光明媚的一天出去玩了，他们发现了一棵大树。 rainy下雨的；sunny阳光明媚的；cloudy多云的；windy刮风的。根据第二段最后一句“their children while enjoying the sunshine.”可知，他们享受着阳光，故空处是指阳光明媚的一天。故选B。 132．句意：然后他们站在树周围，决定玩一个游戏，看看谁能先爬到树顶。 warned警告；imagined想象；decided决定；advised建议。根据“to play a game to see”可知，是决定玩一个游戏。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。故选C。 133．句意：他们的妈妈们坐在不远的地方，一边享受着阳光，一边看着他们的孩子。 missing错过；watching观看；thinking认为；helping帮助。根据“Their mothers sat not far away and they were...their children...”可知，妈妈们一边享受阳光，一边看着孩子。故选B。 134．句意：实际上，他是这群孩子里最矮的。 oldest最年长的；weakest最弱的；thinnest最瘦的；shortest最矮的。根据“He wasn’t as tall as other boys. Actually,...”可知，他没有其他孩子高，所以进一步是指他是最矮的。故选D。 135．句意：没人认为他会赢。 Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人；Somebody某人；Everybody每个人。根据“He wasn’t as tall as other boys. Actually, he was the... kid in the group.”可知，他最矮，所以没人相信他能赢。故选A。 136．句意：令每个人惊奇的是，尽管Daniel一开始爬的比其他孩子慢，但是他最后第一个爬到树顶。 as因为；if如果；since既然；although尽管。根据前后两分句关系可知，表让步，需用although来引导让步状语从句。故选D。 137．句意：比赛过后，Daniel的妈妈非常自豪。 proud自豪的；serious严重的；nervous紧张的；professional职业的。根据“You really surprised me”可知，妈妈看到他的表现很吃惊，所以感到很自豪。故选A。 138．句意：Daniel说，“那是容易的。” bad坏的；easy容易的；boring厌烦的；right正确的。根据“I climbed fast because I wasn’t afraid.”可知，他因为不害怕，就爬得快，说明那是容易做到的。故选B。 139．句意：当他们意识到他们爬到多高时，他们非常害怕从树上掉下来。 setting off出发；calling off取消；falling off掉下来；taking off脱掉。根据“they were afraid of... the tree.”可知，他们是爬树比赛，所以担心从树上掉下来。故选C。 140．句意：然而，我仅仅向上看。 up向上；out出去；back返回；around周围。根据“I climbed fast because I wasn’t afraid.”可知，他不害怕，而其他人总是看下面，所以他向上看。故选A。 郴州市宜章县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末统考英语试题 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 My son lived in New York on his own. Last winter my husband and I went to 141 him. One day, we went to a mall together. I prepared to buy some food for dinner, and my son wanted to see if there was a 142 he wanted. But my husband would rather wait for us outside the mall. When I came out, I saw my husband was talking with a 143 man. He said his name was Frank and he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his home in the rainstorm, 144 he had no place to sleep in. He was trying to get $25 to find a cheap 145 so that he could sleep there for some hours. It was very cold, but he had only a jacket to keep warm. My husband 146 his gloves and hat and passed them to Frank. After a while, my son came out, a new coat in his hand. When he knew what had happened, he walked up to Frank and gave the 147 coat to him. Frank asked, “Did you buy this for me?” My son said no, but he wanted Frank to have it. Frank held the coat, with something wet in his eyes, saying that he would try to find a job as soon as possible to support 148 . My son couldn’t get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home, took out all his clothes that didn’t 149 him, and posted them to a shelter (避难所). He would like to give a hand to those who were 150 in need of help. He has done this a few times since then. 141．A．protect B．punish C．visit 142．A．hat B．coat C．shirt 143．A．helpless B．useless C．homeless 144．A．so B．but C．or 145．A．office B．restaurant C．hotel 146．A．took off B．took out C．took up 147．A．old B．new C．small 148．A．himself B．myself C．ourselves 149．A．hurt B．fit C．change 150．A．never B．seldom C．greatly 【答案】 141．C 142．B 143．C 144．A 145．C 146．A 147．B 148．A 149．B 150．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述夫妻两人看望住在纽约的儿子时，发生的一件事情。 141．句意：去年冬天我丈夫和我去看他。 protect保护；punish惩罚；visit参观，拜访。根据“ My son lived in New York on his own. Last winter my husband and I went to ...”可知儿子自己住，所以父母过去看望。故选C。 142．句意：我准备为晚餐买一些食物，我的儿子想要看是否有他想要的外套。 hat帽子；coat外套；shirt衬衫。根据“After a while, my son came out, a new coat in his hand. ”可知儿子想要买外套。故选B。 143．句意：当我出来时，我看到我丈夫正在和一个流浪汉聊天。 helpless无助的；useless没用的；homeless无家可归的。根据“He lost his home in the rainstorm”可知男人在大暴雨后失去了家，所以无家可归了。故选C。 144．句意：他在大暴雨后失去了家，所以他没地方睡觉。 so因此；but但是；or或者。根据“ He lost his home in the rainstorm,...he had no place to sleep in. ”可知因大暴雨失去了家，所以没有地方住，前后因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选A。 145．句意：他想要得到25美元找一个便宜的旅馆，在那里睡几个小时。 office办公室；restaurant餐馆；hotel旅馆。根据“so that he could sleep there for some hours.”可知旅馆可以来睡觉。故选C。 146．句意：我丈夫脱下手套和帽子，递给了Frank。 took off起飞；脱掉；took out拿出；took up开始从事。根据“...his gloves and hat and passed them to Frank.”可知丈夫摘掉自己的手套帽子给了流浪汉。故选A。 147．句意：当他知道发生了什么，他走向Frank，把新外套给他了。 old老的；new新的；small小的。根据“ After a while, my son came out, a new coat in his hand. ”可知儿子把新买的外套给了流浪汉。故选B。 148．句意：Frank拿着外套，眼睛湿润，说他会尽快找到份工作来养活自己。 himself他自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“Frank held the coat, with something wet in his eyes, saying that he would try to find a job as soon as possible to support ”可知此处指流浪汉说自己找工作养活自己，用反身代词himself。故选A。 149．句意：他回家，拿出不合适的衣服，寄给了避难所。 hurt受伤；fit适合；change改变。根据“ took out all his clothes that didn’t... him, and posted them to a shelter”可知儿子是讲自己不合适的衣服送出去。故选B。 150．句意：他想要帮助那些非常需要帮助的人。 never从不；seldom很少；greatly非常。根据“He would like to give a hand to those who were... in need of help.”可知此处指帮助非常有需要的人。故选C。 永州市零陵区、冷水滩区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 China pays great attention to manners, even when it comes to food. In China, it’s common to 151 a friend or a business partner to have dinner together in a restaurant. When at table, we should let the other side 152 the menu and choose what they’d like to eat first. Filial piety (孝顺) also 153 an important part in Chinese culture. When eating with elderly people, it’s good manners to pass food to the elderly first. If a dish is very 154 , we should let the elders have more of it. There are some important things that have 155 to do with the use of chopsticks. One of the most impolite things that we should 156 do is putting our chopsticks into a bowl of rice. It’s also not 157 to point our chopsticks at other people. 158 , noisy eating is regarded as impolite behavior in China. And many Chinese people like to use toothpicks (牙签) to clean their teeth 159 they finish eating. When using toothpicks to clean our teeth, always remember to use one of our hands to 160 our mouth. What’s more, it’s considered impolite to leave a toothpick between our lips when talking to someone. 151．A．invite B．order C．compare 152．A．think of B．look through C．look for 153．A．gives B．takes C．plays 154．A．cheap B．delicious C．common 155．A．nothing B．something C．anything 156．A．never B．often C．still 157．A．boring B．difficult C．proper 158．A．Traditionally B．Hardly C．Luckily 159．A．until B．after C．although 160．A．move B．open C．cover 【答案】 151．A 152．B 153．C 154．B 155．B 156．A 157．C 158．A 159．B 160．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国的餐桌礼仪。 151．句意：在中国，邀请朋友或商业伙伴一起去餐馆吃饭是很常见的。 invite邀请；order命令；compare比较。根据“a friend or a business partner to have dinner together in a restaurant”可知，是指邀请朋友或商业伙伴一起去餐馆吃饭。故选A。 152．句意：在餐桌上，我们应该让对方先浏览菜单，选择他们想吃的东西。 think of想到；look through浏览；look for寻找。根据“the menu”可知，是让对方先浏览菜单。故选B。 153．句意：孝道在中国文化中也扮演着重要的角色。 gives给；takes拿；plays玩。play an important part“发挥重要作用”，故选C。 154．句意：如果一道菜很好吃，我们应该让老人多吃一点。 cheap便宜的；delicious美味的；common普通的。根据“we should let the elders have more of it.”可知，是指食物很美味时，应让老人多吃一点。故选B。 155．句意：有些很重要的事与使用筷子有关。 nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事。根据“One of the most impolite things that we should…do is putting our chopsticks into a bowl of rice”可知，此处是指有些禁忌与使用筷子有关，肯定句中用something表示。故选B。 156．句意：我们不应该做的最不礼貌的事情之一是把我们的筷子插在一碗米饭里。 never从不；often经常；still仍然。根据“One of the most impolite things”可知，我们不应该做这种最不礼貌的事情，故选A。 157．句意：用我们的筷子指着别人也是不合适的。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；proper合适的。根据“point our chopsticks at other people.”可知，用筷子指着别人是不合适的。故选C。 158．句意：传统上，在中国，吃饭时发出声音被认为是不礼貌的行为。 Traditionally传统上；Hardly几乎不；Luckily幸运地。根据“noisy eating is regarded as impolite behavior in China.”可知，吃饭时发出声音被认为是不礼貌的行为，这是中国的传统观点。故选A。 159．句意：很多中国人吃完东西后喜欢用牙签清洁牙齿。 until直到；after在……之后；although虽然。根据“use toothpicks (牙签) to clean their teeth…they finish eating”可知，用牙签清洁牙齿是在吃完东西之后，用after引导时间状语从句。故选B。 160．句意：用牙签清理牙齿时，总是要记得用一只手遮住嘴巴。 move移动；open打开；cover覆盖。根据“When using toothpicks to clean our teeth, always remember to use one of our hands to”可知，剔牙时应该遮住嘴巴。故选C。 邵阳市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tim lived in a village. He was a farmer and he was 161 . He would wake up at 5 am, and after that he 162 going to his fields. His work was going well, due to which he became richer. 163 Tim asked his son to go to work with him, Ben did not get up because of laziness. Before long Tim fell ill and passed away. But Ben slept till late as before. Because of this 164 , gradually there was a loss in business. Seeing all 165 , Ben’s mother said to him, “There is a loss in our business. I think you should do something 166 it better. ” Ben said to his mother, “I do not know business. ” His mother said, “Your grandfather lives in 167 village on the left of our village. You can go to him and learn some business tricks. ” Ben did 168 his mother told him. He went to his grandfather’s home and told his grandfather about the loss in business. The grandfather advised Ben to wake up at 5 in the morning, and go to his fields. According to the advice of his grandfather, Ben started to get up at 5 then went to the fields. Gradually his business ran well again, just like before. Ben was asked by his mom to 169 some fruits to thank his grandfather. Ben’s grandfather said to him, “You were lazy. Now you have overcome laziness 170 , due to which the business started running well again.” Ben understood that he should never be lazy, just like the old saying, “Work hard while you are young, or you’ll regret.” 161．A．lazy B．hard-working C．healthy 162．A．used to B．got used to C．is used to 163．A．However B．Whenever C．Wherever 164．A．habit B．hobby C．hope 165．A．that B．this C．it 166．A．made B．making C．to make 167．A．the second B．a second C．two 168．A．to B．as C．with 169．A．take B．bring C．get 170．A．seriously B．carefully C．successfully 【答案】 161．B 162．B 163．B 164．A 165．B 166．C 167．A 168．B 169．A 170．C 【导语】本文主要介绍本以前很懒惰，但是现在成功克服了懒惰，生意也变好了。告诉我们当年轻时要努力，否则你将后悔。 161．句意：他是一个农民并且他很勤奋。 lazy懒惰的；hard-working勤奋的；healthy健康的。根据“He would wake up at 5 am”可知，每天5点起，所以是勤奋的。故选B。 162．句意：他早上5点醒，之后他习惯去他的田地。 used to过去常常；got used to习惯于；is used to习惯于。根据“going”排除A。由于描写过去，所以是过去时态。排除C。故选B。 163．句意：无论什么时候提姆让儿子和他一起去工作，本由于懒从不起床。 However然而；Whenever当……时；Wherever无论哪里。根据“Ben did not get up because of laziness”可知，应是无论何时叫他儿子，所以是whenever。故选B。 164．句意：由于这个习惯，渐渐地，在生意上有了亏损。 habit习惯；hobby爱好；hope希望。根据“But Ben slept till late as before.”可知，这里指的是他懒惰这个习惯，所以是habit。故选A。 165．句意：看到这一切，本的妈妈对他说：“我的商业有亏损。我认为你应该做些事使它变好。” that那个；this这；it它。根据语境应是看到这些，所以是this。故选B。 166．句意：我认为你应该做些事使它变好。 made动词过去式；making动名词；to make不定式结构。分析句子可知，横线上是不定式结构表达目的，指“为了使它变好”，故选C。 167．句意：你爷爷住在我们村左边第二个村里。 the second第二； a second再一个；two两个。根据语境是第二个，所以是the second。故选A。 168．句意：本像妈妈告诉他那样做。 to到；as像；with和。根据“ did...his mother told him”可知，是指像妈妈说的那样做，故选B。 169．句意：他妈妈让本带些水果感谢爷爷。 take带走；bring带来；get得到。根据“...some fruits to thank his grandfather”可知，是带去给爷爷，故选A。 170．句意：现在你已经成功地克服了懒惰。 seriously严重地；carefully仔细地；successfully成功地。根据后文“due to which the business started running well again”可知成功克服了懒惰。故选C。 郴州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 My son lived in New York on his own. Last winter my husband and I went to 171 him. One day, we went to a mall together. I prepared to buy some food for dinner, and my son wanted to see if there was a 172 he wanted. But my husband would rather wait for us outside the mall. When I came out, I saw my husband was talking with a 173 man. He said his name was Frank and he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his home in the rainstorm, 174 he had no place to sleep in. He was trying to get $25 to find a cheap 175 so that he could sleep there for some hours. It was very cold, but he had only a jacket to keep warm. My husband 176 his gloves and hat and passed them to Frank. After a while, my son came out, a new coat in his hand. When he knew what had happened, he walked up to Frank and gave the 177 coat to him. Frank asked, “Did you buy this for me?” My son said no, but he wanted Frank to have it. Frank held the coat, saying that he would try to find a job as soon as possible to support 178 . My son couldn’t get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home, took out all his clothes that didn’t 179 him, and posted them to a shelter (避难所). He would like to give a hand to those who were 180 in need of help. He has done this a few times since then. 171．A．protect B．punish C．visit 172．A．hat B．coat C．shirt 173．A．helpless B．useless C．homeless 174．A．so B．but C．or 175．A．office B．restaurant C．hotel 176．A．took off B．took out C．took up 177．A．old B．new C．small 178．A．himself B．myself C．ourselves 179．A．hurt B．fit C．change 180．A．never B．seldom C．greatly 【答案】 171．C 172．B 173．C 174．A 175．C 176．A 177．B 178．A 179．B 180．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述夫妻两人看望住在纽约的儿子，购物时，在街上店门口遇到一个因暴风雨失去家园的乞丐，立刻慷慨相赠，儿子得知后也将自己买的新外套慷慨相赠，并且多次为弱势群体捐赠的故事。 171．句意：去年冬天，我和丈夫去看望他。 protect保护；punish惩罚；visit看望。根据“My son lived in New York on his own.”及语境可知，此处指去看望儿子，故选C。 172．句意：我准备买一些食物作为晚餐，我儿子想看看有没有他想要的外套。 hat帽子；coat外套；shirt衬衫。 根据下文“After a while, my son came out, a new coat in his hand.”可知，儿子想看看有没有他想要的外套。故选B。 173．句意：当我出来的时候，我看到我丈夫正在和一个无家可归的人说话。 helpless无助的； useless没用的；homeless无家可归的。根据“He lost his home”可知，这个人无家可归。故选C。 174．句意：他在暴风雨中失去了家，所以没有地方睡觉。 so所以；but但是；or或者。前后句子存在因果关系，属于前因后果，用so连接，故选A。 175．句意：他想要25美元找一家便宜的旅馆，这样他就可以在那里睡几个小时。 office办公室；restaurant餐馆；hotel旅馆。 根据“so that he could sleep there for some hours”可知，应是找一个便宜的酒店睡觉。故选C。 176．句意：我丈夫摘下手套和帽子，递给弗兰克。 took off脱下；took out拿出；took up拿起。 根据“his gloves and hat and passed them to Frank”可知，应是摘下手套和帽子把它们给了Frank。故选A。 177．句意：当他知道发生了什么事时，他走到弗兰克跟前，把新外套递给了他。 old旧的；new新的；small小的。根据上文“a new coat in his hand”和下文“Did you buy this for me?”可知，是把新外套给了他，故选B。 178．句意：弗兰克拿着外套，说他要设法尽快找份工作养活自己 himself他自己；myself 我自己；ourselves我们自己。句子的主语是he，此处是说养活“他自己”。故选A。 179．句意：他回到家，把所有不合身的衣服都拿出来，寄到收容所。 hurt使受伤；fit适合；change改变。根据“took out all his clothes that didn’t... him”可知，应是拿出不合身的衣服寄到了收容所，故选B。 180．句意：他愿意帮助那些非常需要帮助的人。 never从不；seldom很少；greatly大大地，非常。根据上一句“give a hand to those who were...in need of help”可知，是帮助那些非常需要帮助的人。故选C。 长沙市雅礼集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students, “Why do we have brakes (刹车) in our car?” A student got up and answered, “Sir, to stop the car.” Another student replied, “To reduce and control the 181 of the car.” Another said, “To 182 accidents.” Soon, all the students began to give similar answers. So, the teacher decided to answer the question himself. He said, “I 183 all of your answers, although I look at it this way—the brakes in our car make it run faster.” Hearing this, there was a deep 184 in class because no one had imagined this answer. The teacher explained, “for a moment, let’s 185 our car has no brakes, how fast would we dare to drive? It is the brake that gives us the courage to drive faster.” All the students were 186 at what the teacher said. They never thought this way about brakes in a car. The teacher smiled and 187 , “Similarly, there are many such ‘brakes’ in your lives. Your parents and teachers may be sometimes in control of your life and study. These actions seem like ‘brakes’ that stop you from moving forward, but they are 188 protecting you. Without these brakes, you might go in the wrong directions or get lost. Therefore, we need to understand that brakes in our life are not meant to push us back but to help us move 189 faster than before, so that we can reach our destination (目的地) quickly and safely. Should we be 190 for brakes in life or just see them as obstacles (障碍物) to our study?” 181．A．skill B．speed C．address 182．A．avoid B．discover C．cause 183．A．deal with B．shut off C．agree with 184．A．humor B．silence C．pride 185．A．suppose B．praise C．reflect 186．A．moved B．down C．surprised 187．A．continued B．regretted C．honored 188．A．suddenly B．actually C．accidentally 189．A．upward B．backward C．forward 190．A．painful B．thankful C．pitiful 【答案】 181．B 182．A 183．C 184．B 185．A 186．C 187．A 188．B 189．C 190．B 【导语】本文讲述了物理课上老师询问学生们刹车有什么用，学生们给出了不同的答案。但是老师说刹车可以让车开得更快。作者告诉我们，生活中的刹车并不意味着要把我们推回去。相反，它们帮助我们比以前更快地前进。 181．句意：为了降低和控制汽车的速度。 skill技巧；speed速度；address地址。根据上文“Why do we have brakes (刹车) in our car?”可知，刹车可以控制车的速度，故选B。 182．句意：为了避免事故。 avoid避免；discover发现；cause导致。根据“accidents”可知，刹车可以避免事故，故选A。 183．句意：我同意你们所有的答案，尽管我是这么看的——我们车的刹车使它跑得更快。 deal with处理；shut off关闭；agree with同意。根据“although I look at it this way—the brakes in our car make it run faster”可知，老师同意学生说的答案，故选C。 184．句意：听到这句话，教室里一阵深深的沉默，因为没有人想到这个答案。 humor幽默；silence沉默；pride自豪。根据“because no one had imagined this answer. ”可知，学生们听了老师或的话后都沉默了，故选B。 185．句意：现在，假设我们的车没有刹车，我们敢开多快？ suppose假设；praise表扬；reflect反射。根据“our car has no brakes”可知，假设汽车没有刹车，故选A。 186．句意：所有的学生都对老师的话感到惊讶。 moved感动的；down悲伤的；surprised惊讶的。根据“They never thought this way about brakes in a car.”可知，大家对老师的话感到惊讶，故选C。 187．句意：老师笑着继续说。 continued继续；regretted后悔；honored尊敬。根据“Similarly, there are many such ‘brakes’ in your lives. ”可知，老师笑着继续说，故选A。 188．句意：这些行为看起来像是“刹车”，阻止你前进，但实际上它们是在保护你。 suddenly突然地； actually事实上；accidentally意外地。根据“These actions seem like ‘brakes’ that stop you from moving forward, but they are...protecting you”可知，父母和老师有时可能控制着你的生活和学习，这些行为看起来像是“刹车”，阻止你前进，但实际上它们是在保护你。故选B。 189．句意：因此，我们需要明白，我们生活中的刹车不是为了让我们倒退，而是为了帮助我们比以前更快地前进，这样我们就能更快、更安全地到达目的地。 upward向上；backward向后；forward向前。根据“so that we can reach our destination (目的地) quickly and safely.”可知，是指前进，故选C。 190．句意：我们应该感谢生活中的刹车，还是把它们视为学习的障碍？ painful痛苦的；thankful感激的；pitiful可怜的。or是表示选择关系，前句应该是表示对于“刹车”的感激，故选B。 张家界市永定区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 191 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up so it is 192 to carry them. However, the umbrella was not always as 193 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 194 . Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or an important person. Umbrellas have a long history. People in different parts of the world began to 195 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 196 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 197 wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women. England was 198 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 199 and umbrellas are very useful. Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you carry one, thinking that for centuries only 200 men and women used them, you’ll feel you are the important person, too. 191．A．rain B．cloud C．water 192．A．lovely B．useful C．easy 193．A．light B．heavy C．common 194．A．way B．size C．reason 195．A．discover B．use C．examine 196．A．walked B．traveled C．rode 197．A．children B．women C．men 198．A．probably B．already C．suddenly 199．A．sunny B．rainy C．snowy 200．A．old B．poor C．great 【答案】 191．A 192．C 193．C 194．A 195．B 196．B 197．C 198．A 199．B 200．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了雨伞的起源以及在不同时期的情况。 191．句意：它让雨水和太阳远离人们。 rain雨；cloud云；water水。根据“The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the”可知，雨伞应当是让雨水远离。故选A。 192．句意：所以它很容易携带。 lovely可爱的；useful有用的；easy容易的。根据“Most umbrellas can be folded up”可知，大多数伞都是可以折叠起来的，因此是容易携带。故选C。 193．句意：雨伞不总是像现在一样普通。 light轻的；heavy重的；common普通的。根据“Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or an important person.”可知，以前雨伞是重要的人或者国王才有的，因此没有现在这么普通。故选C。 194．句意：一些非洲国家仍然用这种方式使用雨伞。 way方法；size尺寸；reason理由。根据上文“Some African countries still use umbrellas in this”可知，此处指的是非洲的一些国家仍然把伞当成重要的标记，结合in可知，此处是用这种方式。故选A。 195．句意：在世界不同地区的人们在不同的时期开始使用雨伞。 discover发现；use使用；examine测验。根据“umbrellas at different times.”可知，此处指的是使用雨伞。故选B。 196．句意：雨伞流传到印度和埃及。 walked步行；traveled旅行；rode骑。根据“From there, umbrellas ... to India and Egypt.”可知，此处指的是雨伞流传到其他地方。故选B。 197．句意：男人不使用雨伞。 children儿童；women女人；men男人。根据“They believed umbrellas were only for women.”可知，此处应当是男人。故选C。 198．句意：英国可能是欧洲第一个普通人开始使用雨伞的国家。 probably可能地；already已经；suddenly突然地。根据“England was ... the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.”可知，此处是一种推测。故选A。 199．句意：那里的天气很多雨。 sunny晴朗的；rainy有雨的；snowy下雪的。根据上文和“umbrellas are very useful.”可知，英国的天气是多雨的。故选B。 200．句意：想一想几个世纪以来只有极好的人们才能使用雨伞。 old老的；poor穷的；great极好的。根据“you’ll feel you are the important person, too.”可知，此处指的是几个世纪以来只有很好的人才能使用雨伞。故选C。 衡阳市衡山县多校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 通读材料，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。 Dingzhen, a 20-year-old ethnic Tibetan (藏族) man from Litang in Sichuan province’s Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture (甘孜藏族自治州), likes racing horses with his friends. He is 201 good at horse racing that he often ranks first in his village. He thinks it is the happiest time for him and the 202 call him “Prince on a horse”. Once, a photographer took some photos of him and posted a 203 on the Douyin short-video platform. In the video, he wore a traditional Tibetan costume (藏族服装) and smiled broadly. And after some other videos of Dingzhen online, the number of searches for Litang, Dingzhen’s hometown, was also 204 . As a result, his bright and sunny smile not only has made himself 205 but also his hometown, Litang, well-known in China. Dingzhen said in a CCTV interview that he didn’t know 206 he had become so well-known to netizens (网民), but he was 207 that so many people knew of him, and he was excited to help people learn more about his 208 . He also said that he planned to learn many things, 209 Putonghua, because it could help him introduce his hometown to more and more people, and also make him communicate with others better. At the same time, he still wanted to race 210 and continued to be a champion. 201．A．rather B．so C．very 202．A．villagers B．students C．workers 203．A．card B．video C．letter 204．A．rising B．dropping C．falling 205．A．excited B．relaxed C．popular 206．A．what B．whether C．why 207．A．nervous B．sad C．happy 208．A．hometown B．family C．village 209．A．including B．except C．for 210．A．bikes B．horses C．motorbikes 【答案】 201．B 202．A 203．B 204．A 205．C 206．C 207．C 208．A 209．A 210．B 【导语】本文介绍了摄影师在抖音上发布了一条藏族小伙丁真的小视频，这条视频使得丁真及其家乡爆红。 201．句意：他如此的擅长骑马以至于他经常在村里排名第一。 rather相当；so如此；very非常。so...that如此的……以至于，故选B。 202．句意：村民称他为“马背王子”。 villager村民；student学生；worker工人。根据上文“he often ranks first in his village”可以推测此处指村民称他为“马背王子”，故选A。 203．句意：一次，一个摄影师给他拍了一些照片并在抖音短视频平台发布了一条视频。 card卡片；video视频；letter信。根据后文“In the video, he wore a traditional Tibetan costume and smiled broadly.”可知在抖音短视频平台上发布的是一条视频，故选B。 204．句意：丁真的一些其他视频在网上发布后，丁真的家乡理塘搜索量也在上升。 rise上升；drop掉落；fall落下。根据后文“but also his hometown, Litang, well-known in China”可知丁真的家乡理塘也出名了，可以推测此处指丁真的家乡理塘的搜索量在上升，故选A。 205．句意：结果，他阳光灿烂的微笑不仅使他自己受欢迎而且也使他的家乡理塘闻名中国。 excited感到兴奋；relaxed放松的；popular受欢迎的。根据丁真的视频导致人们开始搜索丁真的家乡可以推断丁真灿烂阳光的笑容使得他非常受欢迎，故选C。 206．句意：丁真在一次中央电视台采访中说，他不知道为什么被网民熟知。 what什么；whether是否；why为什么。根据后文的转折可知他不知道为什么被网民熟知，故选C。 207．句意：他不知道为什么被网民熟知，但是他非常高兴那么多的人认识他。 nervous紧张的；sad悲伤的；happy高兴的。根据后文“he was excited to help people learn more about his...”可知那么多人认识他，他非常高兴，故选C。 208．句意：他非常高兴能帮助人们更多的了解他的家乡。 hometown家乡；family家人；village村庄。根据后文“introduce his hometown to more and more people”可以推测他很高兴帮助人们了解他的家乡，故选A。 209．句意：他还说他计划学习一些东西，包括普通话，因为它能帮助他把家乡介绍给越来越多的人。 including包括；except除了；for为了。根据后文“because it could help him introduce his hometown to more and more people”可知此处指包含普通话，故选A。 210．句意：同时，他仍然想赛马并且继续当冠军。 bike自行车；horse马；motorbike摩托车。根据上文“...good at horse racing that he often ranks first in his village”可知此处指赛马，故选B。 长沙市岳麓区湖南师大附中博才实验中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Before I started school that autumn, I spent the whole vacation with my grandmother. I can still remember one day she sent me down to the 211 with a list. Behind the counter (柜台) was a lady, Miss Bee. “Excuse me,” I said. She looked up. “I need to get these,” I continued, holding up my list. “So? Go get them.” Miss Bee 212 a sign. “There’s 213 here but you and me, and I’m not your servant, so get yourself a basket over there.” I visited Miss Bee twice a week that 214 . Sometimes she shortchanged (少找零钱) me. Other times she overcharged. Going to the store was like going into battle (战斗). But by the end of summer, I could 215 the one-hour shopping trip in around 15 minutes. On the morning I was to return home, I stopped in to get some gum (口香糖). “All right,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?” “That you’re 216 !” I replied. Miss Bee just laughed. “I know what you think of me,” she said. “Well, I don’t 217 ! My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. When you get older you’ll be glad!” Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! The idea was 218 . Then one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles. “It’s too 219 ,” she said. “Could you finish my math problems for me?” “If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said. 220 , I was back at that store where I had learned the hard way to add up my bill by myself. I’ve never been overcharged since. 211．A．school B．store C．hospital 212．A．pointed to B．wrote down C．put away 213．A．no one B．someone C．everyone 214．A．spring B．summer C．autumn 215．A．begin B．spread C．finish 216．A．mean B．helpful C．embarrassed 217．A．care B．praise C．support 218．A．uncomfortable B．unreasonable C．unavoidable 219．A．hard B．easy C．strange 220．A．Luckily B．Lately C．Suddenly 【答案】 211．B 212．A 213．A 214．B 215．C 216．A 217．A 218．B 219．A 220．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了我暑假时去超市购物遇到了一个很刁钻的售货员，那时我认为她是一个坏人，等到我的女儿有一天问我数学题时，我突然明白我从那位售货员身上学到了什么。 211．句意：我还记得有一天她带着一张清单让我去商店。 school学校；store商店；hospital医院。根据“Behind the counter”以及“with a list”可知是去商店，故选B。 212．句意：Bee女士指着一块牌子。 pointed to指；wrote down写下；put away收起。根据“Go get them.”以及“a sign”可知是指指着牌子，让我自己拿，故选A。 213．句意：这里除了你和我没有人，而且我不是你的仆人，所以你去那边拿个篮子吧。 no one没人；someone某人；everyone每个人。根据“but you and me”可知这里除了你和我没有人，故选A。 214．句意：那年夏天，我每周去Bee女士那两次。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天。根据“But by the end of summer”可知是夏天发生的事情，故选B。 215．句意：但到了夏末，我可以在大约15分钟内完成一小时的购物之旅。 begin开始；spread传播；finish完成。根据“the one-hour shopping trip in around 15 minutes.”可知是指可以在大约15分钟内完成一小时的购物之旅。故选C。 216．句意：你是刻薄的！ mean刻薄的；helpful有帮助的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“Going to the store was like going into battle”以及上文对Bee女士的描述，可知作者认为她是刻薄的。故选A。 217．句意：哦，我不在意！ care关心；praise赞扬；support支持。根据“Miss Bee just laughed. ‘I know what you think of me,’”可知她并不在意，故选A。 218．句意：想法是不合理的！ uncomfortable不舒服的；unreasonable不合理的；unavoidable不可避免的。根据“Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha!”可知作者觉得不可能觉得遇见她是开心的。故选B。 219．句意：太难了。 hard艰难的；easy简单的；strange陌生的。根据“my daughter came to me with homework troubles.”可知问题是难的，所以女儿来求助。故选A。 220．句意：突然，我想到了那家商店，在那里我艰难地学会了自己算账单。 Luckily幸运地；Lately最近；Suddenly突然。根据“I was back at that store where I had learned the hard way to add up my bill by myself”可知是指通过和女儿的谈话，突然想到了那家商店，故选C。 长沙市明德教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Age is just a number,” a 104-year-old Chicago grandma, Dorothy Hoffner said. Her recent skydive (跳伞) 221 put her in Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界记录) as the oldest person to ever jump from a plane, but she has died on Oct. 8th. Her 222 friend, Conant, said she died in her sleep at night. Conant is a nurse and he said he met Hoffner several years ago while he was working at the senior living center (老年生活中心). He called her Grandma at her request. He said she had amazing 223 and kept her body strong. “She was someone who wouldn’t take a nap (打盹) in the afternoon, and someone who always 224 for all the activities, dinners or anything else. She kept 225 , always,” she said. On Oct. 1st, Hoffner made a skydive that could land her in the record books as the world’s oldest skydiver. She jumped out of a plane from 13,500 feet. “I made it!” Hoffner told a 226 crowd after landing 227 . It was not her first time jumping from a plane—that 228 when she was 100. Conant said Hoffner didn’t skydive to 229 a record. She thought her first jump was so enjoyable that she just wanted to do it again. He said, “She was a dear friend who was an 230 .” 221．A．must B．will C．could 222．A．close B．active C．basic 223．A．creativity B．energy C．safety 224．A．shows up B．put up C．look up 225．A．getting B．going C．giving 226．A．cheering B．embarrassing C．caring 227．A．sadly B．angrily C．happily 228．A．discovered B．suggested C．happened 229．A．take B．break C．bring 230．A．instruction B．inspiration C．expression 【答案】 221．C 222．A 223．B 224．A 225．B 226．A 227．C 228．C 229．B 230．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了104岁的跳伞者——芝加哥的老奶奶萝西·霍夫纳的个人经历。 221．句意：她最近的一次跳伞可能会让她成为吉尼斯世界纪录中最年长的跳伞者，但她已于10月8日去世。 must必须；will将会；could可能。此处表示她最近的一次跳伞可能会刷新吉尼斯世界纪录，could“可能”符合此处语境，表示推断推测。故选C。 222．句意：她的密友科南特说，她是在晚上睡梦中去世的。 close亲密的；active活跃的；basic基础的。短语close friend“亲密的朋友，密友”为固定搭配。故选A。 223．句意：他说霍夫纳精力充沛，身体强健。 creativity创造力；energy精力；safety安全。根据“kept her body strong.”可知，此处指霍夫纳精力充沛，energy“精力，能量”符合语境。故选B。 224．句意：她是一个下午都不睡午觉的人，也是一个总是出现在所有活动、晚宴或其他任何场合的人。 shows up出现，露面；put up张贴；look up查找。根据“who always ... for all the activities, dinners”可知，此处指霍夫纳出现在各种活动、晚宴上，故选A。 225．句意：她一直在坚持，持续进步。 getting变得；going继续；giving给。短语keep going可表示“坚持，继续努力”，符合此处语境。故选B。 226．句意：着陆后，霍夫纳高兴地对欢呼的人群说。 cheering欢呼；embarrassing尴尬；caring关心。根据“She jumped out of a plane from 13,500 feet.”可知，此处霍夫纳跳伞着陆以后，人群应是在欢呼。故选A。 227．句意：着陆后，霍夫纳高兴地对欢呼的人群说。 sadly悲伤地；angrily生气地；happily高兴地。根据“She jumped out of a plane from 13,500 feet.”可知，霍夫纳跳伞成功，应是很开心激动，happily“高兴地”符合语境。故选C。 228．句意：这不是她第一次从飞机上跳下来——那是在她100岁的时候。 discovered发现；suggested建议；happened发生。此处指霍夫纳第一次跳伞发生在她100岁时。故选C。 229．句意：科南特说，霍夫纳跳伞并不是为了打破纪录。 take拿；break打破；bring带来。短语break a record意为“打破记录”，符合此处语境。故选B。 230．句意：她是我的挚友，是我的灵感源泉。 instruction用法说明；inspiration灵感，启发；expression表达。霍夫纳与科南特两人为挚友，此处科南特将霍夫纳比作了自己的灵感源泉，inspiration“灵感，启发”符合语境。故选B。 长沙市长郡集团期末联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 231 more beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 232 for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor (裁缝) to make clothes that were large enough. At school, she needed a special chair which was bigger and 233 than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people 234 her sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s 235 ! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people should treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy having dinner with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family 236 made fun of her. They tried to help her 237 . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to anyone. But now things are quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 238 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen (女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa 239 it and practiced a lot. Soon after the play, Lisa became the 240 ! She did so well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “Congratulations!” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance. Now Lisa doesn’t worry about being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.” 231．A．perform B．look C．notice 232．A．easy B．hard C．wrong 233．A．softer B．smaller C．stronger 234．A．treated B．called C．forced 235．A．honorable B．right C．unfair 236．A．sometimes B．never C．often 237．A．hardly B．nearly C．instead 238．A．Science B．Art C．Sports 239．A．accepted B．refused C．agreed 240．A．actor B．star C．leader 【答案】 231．B 232．B 233．C 234．A 235．C 236．B 237．C 238．B 239．A 240．B 【导语】本文描述了丽莎因为长得胖而有点自卑并且由于超重引起重重烦恼，后来在朋友们的帮助下因艺术节演出获得成功而找回了自信。 231．句意：她想减肥，不仅仅是因为她想看起来更美丽更健康，还因为它会使生活更轻松。 perform履行，表演；look看，看起来；notice注意，注意到。根据后面形容词“more beautiful and healthier”可知，想看起来更漂亮更健康。故选B。 232．句意：例如，对丽莎来说找到合适的成衣很难。 easy容易的；hard困难的；wrong错误的。根据上下文可知，因为她超重，所以买到合适的成衣很难。故选B。 233．句意：在学校，她需要一把特殊的比其他的更大、更结实的椅子。 softer更柔软的；smaller更小的；stronger更坚固的，更强壮的。根据“Lisa has always been overweight. she needed a special chair which was bigger”可知，丽莎因为长得胖，需要一把更大、更结实的特殊椅子。stronger符合语境，故选C。 234．句意：她也不满人们有时候对待她的方式。 treated对待；called称作，命名，打电话；forced强迫。根据下句“People look at me and even make fun of me.”可知，人们看着丽莎，甚至取笑她。这是人们对待她的方式。故选A。 235．句意：那是不公平的。 honorable光荣的，诚实的，尊敬的；right正确的；unfair不公平的。根据上句“People look at me and even make fun of me.”可知，人们看着丽莎，甚至取笑她。根据下句“It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people should treat me differently because I’m big.”可知，丽莎确实超重了，但她认为人们不应该因为她个子大就对她另眼相看。所以丽莎认为这是不公平的。故选C。 236．句意：她的朋友和家人从不取笑她。 sometimes有时；never从不；often经常。根据“They wanted her to be happy and healthy.”可知，他们希望她快乐健康。由此可知，她的朋友和家人从不取笑她。故选B。 237．句意：他们反而尽力帮助她。 hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；instead代替，相反。根据“Her friends and family…made fun of her.”以及“They wanted her to be happy and healthy.”可知，她的朋友和家人从不取笑她。他们希望她快乐健康。所以他们反而尽力帮助她。故选C。 238．句意：上个月，她的同学们正在为学校艺术周做准备。 Science科学；Art艺术，美术；Sports运动。根据“the School…Week”和“Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen”可知，同学们正在为学校艺术周做准备。故选B。 239．句意：丽莎接受了它，并做了很多练习。 accepted接受；refused拒绝；agreed同意。根据“Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen”和“and practiced a lot”可知，丽莎接受了扮演骄傲女王的主角的建议。故选A。 240．句意：演出后不久，丽莎就成了明星。 actor男演员；star明星；leader领导。根据下句“She did so well that everybody remembered the proud Queen.”可知，她做得如此好以至于大家都记得那位骄傲的女王。由此可知，丽莎成了明星。故选B。 娄底市双峰县私校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 语言运用 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the Chinese history, writing tools play an important role. Among 241 , the writing brush is the first one that should be paid attention to. The beginning 242 the writing brush in China can go back to the Neolithic Age (新石器时代), while its popularity was during the Warring States Period (战国时期). This tool is 243 used in Chinese writing and painting. Nowadays, calligraphy (书法) classes 244 to students at school. Teachers teach students how to use the writing brush 245 and spread traditional Chinese culture. The soft brush can create strong and powerful lines on paper. But that only comes through 246 of hard work. If you want to be an excellent writing artist and be highly praised by others, you need to keep practicing for a 247 time every day. For many Chinese artists, the brush is more than a writing tool. “It seems in my blood. 248 I pick up the writing brush, suddenly my thoughts, ideas and even stories build a relationship with the brush,” said Liu Qinghe, 249 famous Chinese artist. With a good writing brush, when we 250 our ideas into it, we give it life. 241．A．us B．them C．you 242．A．of B．with C．to 243．A．wisely B．politely C．widely 244．A．are prevented B．are lain C．are taught 245．A．to manage B．to enjoy C．to produce 246．A．months B．years C．days 247．A．long B．heavy C．big 248．A．When B．Until C．Although 249．A．a B．an C．the 250．A．warn B．reflect C．put 【答案】 241．B 242．A 243．C 244．C 245．B 246．B 247．A 248．A 249．A 250．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了中国毛笔的起源、流行和传播。 241．句意：其中，毛笔是第一个需要注意的工具。 us我们；them他们/她们/它们；you你（们）。根据前文“In the Chinese history, writing tools play an important role.”可知，此处指的是书写工具，用them代替。故选B。 242．句意：中国毛笔的起源可以追溯到新石器时代，而它的流行是在战国时期。 of……的；with和；to到。the beginning of“……的开端”。故选A。 243．句意：这种工具在中国的书写和绘画中广泛使用。 wisely智慧地；politely礼貌地；widely广泛地。根据“while its popularity was during the Warring States Period (战国时期)”可知，战国时期毛笔被广泛用在书写和绘画中。故选C。 244．句意：现在，书法课在学校被教授给学生。 are prevented被阻止；are lain被放置；are taught被教授。根据后文的teach可知，此处是说书法课被教。故选C。 245．句意：老师教学生如何使用毛笔来欣赏和传播中国传统文化。 to manage管理；to enjoy欣赏；to produce生产。根据后文“spread traditional Chinese culture”可知，此处说的是欣赏中国文化。故选B。 246．句意：但这只能通过多年的努力才能实现。 months月；years年；days天。through years of hard work意为“经过多年的努力”。故选B。 247．句意：如果你想成为一名优秀的书写艺术家并受到他人的高度赞扬，你需要每天花很长时间来不断练习。 long长的；heavy重的；big大的。 for a long time意为“很长时间”。故选A。 248．句意：当我拿起毛笔时，突然我的思想、想法甚至故事突然与毛笔建立了联系。 When当……的时候；Until直到；Although虽然。根据“I pick up the writing brush”可知是拿起毛笔的时候，本句为When引导的时间状语从句。故选A。 249．句意：中国的一位著名艺术家刘庆和说。 a/an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。这里泛指一位著名艺术家，famous为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 250．句意：有了一把好的毛笔，当我们把想法投入其中时，我们赋予了它生命。 warn警告；reflect反思；put放入。put sth. into...意为“把……放入……”。故选C。 长沙市长沙县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Little Red Hen was the hardest working animal in the 251 so the other animals were a bit worried when she didn’t come out of her coop (鸡笼) one morning. “Why isn’t she up?” said the duck. “This isn’t like her!” “It’s such a 252 time of year for her, too!” said the dog. “Easter is coming, and everybody wants eggs to decorate (装饰)!” “We must 253 her!” said the cat. When they walked into the hen’s 254 , they found her still in her nest. She looked a bit green! “I’ll be up soon!” she said 255 “I have so many eggs to lay for 256 ...” The dog looked at her and 257 his head. “No, you are too weak. You work so hard laying eggs for everybody, so we’re going to make the Easter eggs for you this year!” The three animals left the Little Red Hen so she could get some 258 . As they walked back across the farmyard, the cat gave the dog a funny look. “How can we make 259 for the Little Red Hen? We certainly can’t lay them!” “Don’t worry!” replied the dog. “I have an idea. Let’s go to the kitchen!” When the Little Red Hen woke up, she saw that her three friends had appeared. They were smiling at her, and she noticed that they were all covered with 260 . “We hope you had a nice sleep! We’ve made plenty of chocolate eggs for everybody, so you could get some more rest.” said the cat. “Thank you so much!” said the the Little Red Hen. “Your eggs might be even better than mine!” 251．A．farmyard B．city C．school 252．A．free B．busy C．sad 253．A．look up to B．be proud of C．check on 254．A．coop B．kitchen C．laboratory 255．A．weakly B．happily C．angrily 256．A．Christmas B．Easter C．Thanksgiving 257．A．hurt B．barked C．shook 258．A．food B．rest C．exercise 259．A．eggs B．bread C．milk 260．A．dessert B．yogurt C．chocolate 【答案】 251．A 252．B 253．C 254．A 255．A 256．B 257．C 258．B 259．A 260．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了小红母鸡的朋友们帮她做复活节鸡蛋的故事。 251．句意：小红母鸡是农场院子里最勤劳的动物，所以当一天早上她没有从鸡笼里出来时，其他动物都有点担心。 farmyard农场；city城市；school学校。根据“The Little Red Hen...animal...”可知，动物所在的应是农场。故选A。 252．句意：“对她来说，这可是一年中最忙的时候！”狗说。 free自由的；busy忙碌的；sad难过的。根据“Easter is coming, and everybody wants eggs to decorate”可知，复活节要来了，小红母鸡需要下很多的蛋。故选B。 253．句意：“我们必须去看看她！”猫说。 look up to尊重；be proud of骄傲；check on查看。根据首段中“so the other animals were a bit worried”和“they found her still in her nest.”可知，他们很担心小红母鸡，想进去看看。故选C。 254．句意：当他们走进鸡舍时，发现她还在窝里。她脸色有点发青！ coop笼子；kitchen厨房；laboratory实验室。根据“when she didn’t come out of her coop (鸡笼) one morning”可知，他们走进她的笼子里。故选A。 255．句意：“我马上就起来！”她虚弱地说。 weakly虚弱地；happily开心地；angrily生气地。根据“She looked a bit green”可知，小红母鸡现在的状态很虚弱。故选A。 256．句意：“我复活节要下很多蛋……” Christmas圣诞节；Easter复活节；Thanksgiving感恩节。根据上文“Easter is coming...”可知，复活节要来了，小红母鸡要下很多鸡蛋。故选B。 257．句意：狗看着她，摇了摇头。 hurt受伤；barked吼叫；shook摇动。根据“No, you are too weak. You work so hard laying eggs for everybody, so we’re going to make the Easter eggs for you this year!”可知，小狗摇了摇头，告诉小红母鸡不用下这么多蛋，他们决定帮助她。故选C。 258．句意：三只动物离开了小红母鸡，让她休息一下。 food食物；rest休息；exercise锻炼。根据“...so you could get some more rest”可知，小伙伴们做的一切都是为了让她多休息。故选B。 259．句意：我们怎样给小红母鸡做蛋呢？我们不会下蛋！ eggs鸡蛋；bread面包；milk牛奶。根据“...so we’re going to make the Easter eggs for you this year”和“We certainly can’t lay them!”可知，他们准备做鸡蛋。故选A。 260．句意：他们对她微笑，她注意到他们身上都是巧克力。 dessert甜点；yogurt酸奶；chocolate巧克力。根据下文“We’ve made plenty of chocolate eggs for everybody”可知，他们身上都是巧克力。故选C。 娄底市冷水江市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 When Yang Fan was taking a walk around the Yuliang Island, she saw a black swan (天鹅) in the grass. She found that the swan needed 261 . So Yang covered the bird’s head with her jacket to keep its cool, picked it up 262 , and held it in her arms. She decided to send it to the Animal Care Center, 263 the center was across the Han River, far from the park. She didn’t know how to carry the swan there. Luckily, some 264 driving by gave her and the swan a lift to a nearby bus stop. On the bus, no one seemed surprised by “the 265 passenger”. Instead they were worried. Someone helped Yang Fan call the 266 on the way. And Li Tao, an animal-care manager, picked her up at the bus stop and drove 267 to the center. There, the animal doctors found that the swan was poisoned (中毒), 268 by eating something used to kill mice. The swan was well looked after at the center. It even made a friend—a little dog. Thanks to people’s love and care, luckily, it became 269 two months later. “It’s a moving story. Yang Fan travelled about two hours and it was really a long way,” says Li Tao. “And all the strangers wanted to give her and the swan a hand.” He adds “I am happy to see that more and more people have realized the importance of 270 the wild life.” 261．A．food B．water C．help 262．A．carefully B．exactly C．politely 263．A．and B．but C．so 264．A．friends B．strangers C．foreigners 265．A．serious B．famous C．unusual 266．A．center B．park C．hotel 267．A．him B．me C．them 268．A．tested B．treated C．caused 269．A．thin B．healthy C．lonely 270．A．protecting B．keeping C．inventing 【答案】 261．C 262．A 263．B 264．B 265．C 266．A 267．C 268．C 269．B 270．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了杨帆在散步时发现了一只需要帮助的黑天鹅，并如何将它送到动物护理中心的过程。 261．句意：她发现天鹅需要帮助。 food食物；water水；help帮助。根据“So Yang covered the bird’s head with her jacket to keep its cool”可知天鹅需要帮助。故选C。 262．句意：所以杨帆用她的夹克遮住了天鹅的头以保持它的冷静，小心地把它抱起来，并把它抱在怀里。 carefully小心地；exactly确切地；politely礼貌地。根据“and held it in her arms”可知小心地把它抱起来。故选A。 263．句意：她决定把它送到动物护理中心，但中心在汉江对岸，离公园很远。 and和；but但是；so所以。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 264．句意：幸运的是，一些路过的陌生人给她和天鹅搭了一程到附近的公交车站。 friends朋友；strangers陌生人；foreigners外国人。根据“And all the strangers wanted to give her and the swan a hand”可知是路过的陌生人。故选B。 265．句意：在公交车上，没有人对“不寻常的乘客”感到惊讶。 serious严肃的；famous著名的；unusual不寻常的。根据语境可知，她抱着一个天鹅，是不同寻常的。故选C。 266．句意：有人在路上帮杨帆打电话给中心。 center中心；park公园；hotel酒店。根据“She decided to send it to the Animal Care Center”可知是给动物中心打电话。故选A。 267．句意：动物护理经理李涛在公交车站接她，并开车把他们送到了中心。 him他；me我；them他们。此处指“杨帆和天鹅”，用them。故选C。 268．句意：在那里，动物医生发现天鹅是因为吃了用来杀老鼠的东西而中毒的。 tested测试；treated治疗；caused引起。根据“by eating something used to kill mice”可知中毒是由吃了用来杀老鼠的东西而引起的。故选C。 269．句意：幸运的是，两个月后，它变得健康了。 thin瘦的；healthy健康的；lonely孤独的。根据“luckily”可知天鹅恢复了健康。故选B。 270．句意：他补充说：“我很高兴看到越来越多的人意识到保护野生动物的重要性。” protecting保护；keeping保持；inventing发明。根据“the wild life”可知是保护野生动物。故选A。 湘潭市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Helen Keller was both blind and deaf. 271 she couldn’t see or hear, she still became a skilled writer and speaker. Keller was born on June 27, 1880, in Tuscumbia, Alabama. When she was 19 months old, she became very 272 and the illness made her unable to see or hear. When Keller was 6, she got a teacher named Anne Sullivan. Sullivan used Keller’s sense of 273 to teach her. She handed Keller a doll. Then she wrote the letters of the word “doll” on Keller’s hand so that Keller can 274 the connection between the letters and the object she was holding. Then she learned that things had names. With Sullivan’s help, Helen made progress 275 . Soon she could 276 sentences by feeling raised words. A few years later she learned Braille (盲文), which helped her read more and learn more. Even though learning to speak was a bigger challenge, Keller decided to face it bravely 277 giving up. Keller 278 to do it by touching the mouth and throat of a person who was speaking. In that way she could feel the way the mouth and throat moved and then she learned to speak. Keller was a(n) 279 learner because she learned quite well and made great progress. She graduated from Radcliffe College in 1904. Then she wrote magazine articles and books and gave speeches about blindness. Her efforts have had a great 280 on the whole world and encouraged many disabled people to be independent. 271．A．If B．Although C．Since 272．A．shy B．lively C．sick 273．A．touch B．smell C．taste 274．A．choose B．understand C．doubt 275．A．suddenly B．luckily C．quickly 276．A．read B．write C．remember 277．A．instead of B．because of C．according to 278．A．regretted B．managed C．hoped 279．A．successful B．curious C．humorous 280．A．competition B．pressure C．influence 【答案】 271．B 272．C 273．A 274．B 275．C 276．A 277．A 278．B 279．A 280．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了海伦·凯勒的故事，她小时候因为高烧丧失了听力和视力，后来她在家庭教师的帮助下，面对困难永不放弃，最终取得成功。 271．句意：虽然她看不见也听不见，但她仍然成为一名熟练的作家和演说家。 If如果；Although尽管；Since自从。根据“she couldn’t see or hear, she still became a skilled writer and speaker.”可知，此处表示让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 272．句意：当她19个月大的时候，她病得很重，这种病使她看不见也听不见。 shy害羞的；lively活泼的；sick生病的。根据“the illness made her unable to see or hear”可知，她生病了。故选C。 273．句意：沙利文用凯勒的触觉来教她。 touch触觉；smell嗅觉；taste味觉。根据“Then she wrote the letters of the word “doll” on Keller’s hand”可知，老师在用触觉教导她。故选A。 274．句意：然后她把单词“doll”的字母写在凯勒的手上，这样凯勒就能理解这些字母和她拿着的物体之间的联系。 choose选择；understand理解；doubt怀疑。根据“the connection between the letters and the object she was holding”可知，此处指理解单词和手上物品的联系。故选B。 275．句意：在沙利文的帮助下，海伦进步很快。 suddenly突然地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地。根据“Soon she could...sentences by feeling raised words.”可知，她的进步很快。故选C。 276．句意：很快她就能凭触觉读句子了。 read阅读；write写；remember记得。根据“A few years later she learned Braille, which helped her read more and learn more.”可知，她学会了通过触觉阅读。故选A。 277．句意：尽管学习说话是一个更大的挑战，但凯勒决定勇敢地面对它，而不是放弃。 instead of代替；because of因为；according to根据。根据“Keller decided to face it bravely...giving up.”可知，她没有放弃，而是勇敢面对挑战。故选A。 278．句意：凯勒通过触摸说话人的嘴和喉咙成功做到了这一点。 regretted后悔；managed做成某事；hoped希望。根据“to do it by touching the mouth and throat of a person who was speaking.”可知，她能通过触摸说话人的嘴和喉咙学习说话。故选B。 279．句意：凯勒是一个成功的学习者，因为她学得很好，进步很大。 successful成功的；curious好奇的；humorous幽默的。根据“because she learned quite well and made great progress.”可知，她是一个成功的学习者。故选A。 280．句意：她的努力对整个世界产生了巨大的影响，并鼓励许多残疾人独立。 competition竞争；pressure压力；influence影响。根据“encouraged many disabled people to be independent”可知，她的努力影响了整个世界。故选C。 长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since his birth, I’ve been part of his life. As the only daughter in the family, I had spent seven happy years with all the attention around 281 . But when Rohan was born, life changed. Suddenly I had to 282 my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food. Finally, I felt my 283 at my brother. The small baby didn’t know what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this home who did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I 284 talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone. Then all that changed. One day, I was feeling very 285 because my best friend Jessica moved to another city. At that time, I sensed a strong loneliness. Unconsciously (不知不觉地), my feet led me to my brother’s bed. Then I found myself in my brother’s room. My hand, completely free from my mind, 286 through the bars (护栏) of the bed. At once, he also reached his small hand and 287 touched mine with a big smile. You wouldn’t believe how 288 I was feeling at that moment! That was exactly what I needed. How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the first time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored (宠爱) , but through the eyes of a 289 . To this day, I can’t imagine life without my brother. It is unbelievable that Rohan, a seven-year-old boy, has taught me how important it is to 290 the people who love you, because to love and be loved is life itself. 281．A．him B．me C．us 282．A．share B．sell C．throw 283．A．pity B．anger C．joy 284．A．seldom B．often C．always 285．A．lucky B．relieved C．down 286．A．hit B．pulled C．reached 287．A．worriedly B．softly C．angrily 288．A．warm B．sorry C．uneasy 289．A．sister B．brother C．mother 290．A．doubt B．praise C．value 【答案】 281．B 282．A 283．B 284．A 285．C 286．C 287．B 288．A 289．A 290．C 【导语】本文向我们介绍了自己从讨厌自己的弟弟到喜欢他的过程，最后作者明白要珍爱那些爱你的人。 281．句意：作为家里唯一的女儿，我在万众瞩目的爱的包围下度过了幸福的七年。 him他；me我；us我们。根据“with all the attention around...”可知，空处指“我周围所有的焦点”。故选B。 282．句意：突然之间，我不得不分享我的玩具，不再有睡前故事或我自己选择的食物。 share分享；sell卖；throw扔。根据“But when Rohan was born, life changed. Suddenly I had to...my toys”可知，弟弟的出生让生活改变了，我不得不与他分享玩具。故选A。 283．句意：最终，我对我的弟弟感觉很生气。 pity遗憾；anger生气；joy乐趣。根据“The small baby didn’t know what had made me so unhappy.”可知，弟弟令我不开心，所以我对他很生气。故选B。 284．句意：然而，我很少跟他说话，总让他别打扰我。 seldom很少；often经常；always总是。根据“always asked him to leave me alone.”可知，不让他打扰我，推测出我很少跟他说话。故选A。 285．句意：有一天，我感觉很失落，因为我最好的朋友杰西卡搬到了另一个城市。 lucky幸运的；relieved宽慰的；down失落的。根据“because my best friend Jessica moved to another city.”可知，好朋友搬到另一个城市，这令我失落。故选C。 286．句意：我的手完全脱离了我的思想，穿过床的护栏。 hit碰撞；pulled拉；reached到达。根据“At once, he also reached his small hand”可知，also“也”一词说明作者和他弟弟的动作一样，所以空处是指穿过床的护栏。故选C。 287．句意：立刻，他也伸出小手，笑着轻柔地触碰我的手。 worriedly担心地；softly轻柔地；angrily生气地。根据“touched mine with a big smile.”可知，他弟弟面带微笑，说明是轻柔地触碰我的手。故选B。 288．句意：你不会相信我当时感觉如何的温暖！ warm温暖的；sorry抱歉的；uneasy不容易的。根据“That was exactly what I needed.”可知，我所需要的就是这种温暖。所以我当时感觉很温暖。故选A。 289．句意：我第一次看到弟弟，不是通过一个不再被宠爱的孩子的眼睛，而是通过一个姐姐的眼睛。 sister姐姐；brother弟弟；mother妈妈。根据第一段“As the only daughter in the family,”可知，我是家里唯一的女儿，我是Rohan的姐姐。故此处是指“姐姐”。故选A。 290．句意：令人难以置信的是，Rohan这个七岁的男孩教会了我要珍惜爱你的人是多么重要，因为爱和被爱就是生命本身。 doubt怀疑；praise表扬；value珍视。根据“the people who love you”可知，指珍爱那些爱你的人。故选C。 娄底市新化县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 Today more and more people like to travel when they’re on holiday. Many people like to travel by 291 , but I don’t. An airport is usually 292 the city. You have to get there early and wait hours for the plane to take off (起飞). You can’t open the windows. You can’t 293 the food. Planes are fast, 294 it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway 295 are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch 296 one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your 297 . I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you 298 get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can 299 many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the roads. It’s 300 . 291．A．plane B．train C．car 292．A．across B．next to C．far from 293．A．cook B．choose C．sell 294．A．and B．or C．but 295．A．stations B．stores C．hotels 296．A．other B．the other C．another 297．A．map B．way C．space 298．A．needn’t B．should C．can’t 299．A．carry B．get C．make 300．A．famous B．funny C．dangerous 【答案】 291．A 292．C 293．B 294．C 295．A 296．C 297．B 298．A 299．A 300．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了越来越多的人们喜欢乘飞机旅行，我喜欢坐火车或汽车。文章简述了这三种方式的优缺点。 291．句意：许多人喜欢坐飞机旅行，但是我不喜欢。 plane飞机；train火车；car汽车。根据文“You have to get there early and wait hours for the plane to take off (起飞).”可知，许多人喜欢乘飞机旅行。故选A。 292．句意：机场通常离城市很远。 across在……对面；next to紧挨着；far from远离。根据“You have to get there early and wait hours for the plane to take off (起飞).”可知，你必须早点到那里，等上几个小时等飞机起飞。由此可以推测，机场通常离城市很远。故选C。 293．句意：你不能选择食物。 cook烹饪，烹调；choose选择；sell卖。结合选项可知，在飞机上，乘客不能选择食物，而不是烹饪食物或卖食物。故选B。 294．句意：飞机很快，但是它仍然花费几个小时走出机场进入城市。and和；or或者；but但是。根据句意可知，“飞机很快”和“它仍然花费几个小时走出机场进入城市”是转折关系。故选C。 295．句意：火车站通常在市区里。 stations站，所，火车站，局，长途汽车站，公共汽车站；stores商店；hotels旅馆，酒吧，餐馆。根据上文“I like traveling by train.”可知，我喜欢乘火车，再结合“Railway”可知，此处是指“火车站”。故选A。 296．句意：如果你迟到了，你可以乘坐另一辆。 other其他的，另外的，作定语时，常与可数名词复数连用；the other可作代词也可作形容词，表（两者中的）另一个，常用于one…the other…的句型中；another再一，另一个，泛指（指三者或三者以上中的）另一个，既可作代词又可作形容词。根据“When you are late for a train, you can catch…one.”可知，如果你迟到了，说明错过了一辆火车，所以要乘坐另一辆。another one意为“另一个”。故选C。 297．句意：在你的路途中你可以看到许多有趣的东西。 map地图；way方式，方法，路，道路；space空间，外层空间。根据“You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your…”可知，在火车上，你可以打开窗户。所以可以推测，在你坐火车的路途中你可以看到许多有趣的东西。故选B。 298．句意：你可以随时开始你的旅行，你不必去火车站或者公交车站。 needn’t不必；should应该，应当；can’t不能。根据“I also like cars.”可知，要开汽车去旅行，因此人们不必去火车站或者公交车站。故选A。 299．句意：在车里你也可以随身携带许多东西。 carry携带；get得到，获得；make制作，制造；根据“Also you can…many things with you in a car.”并结合选项可知，“在车里你可以携带许多东西”符合语境。故选A。 300．句意：它是危险的。 famous著名的，出名的；funny有趣的，滑稽的；dangerous危险的。根据“But sometimes there are too many cars on the roads.”可知，有时候路上的车太多了。所以它是危险的。故选C。 长沙市雅礼教育集团2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 It was a cloudy afternoon. I was walking in the 301 near my neighborhood. The wind was blowing hard and I knew it was going to rain. Even so, I didn’t want to go home. I had a fight with my 302 and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier. I sat down near a lake in the park. There were many children playing with their parents nearby. I felt a little 303 and lonely. “Shall we play together?” A little girl came toward me with a ball in her hands. I agreed and she handed me the ball with a sweet smile. When it began to rain, all the children at the lakeside went home with their parents. “ 304 are your parents?” I asked the girl. “My mom is outside the park. She is busy selling candied fruit(蜜饯) so she 305 takes care of me. ” The girl explained, “I usually play alone here. It’s OK if you need to go home now. I am old enough to stay here and 306 for my mom.” “But it’s raining,” I said. “You’d better not be here alone when it’s dark.” “It’s no problem. Mom won’t leave me alone. She is coming soon,” the girl replied. “She is my mom. 307 she seldom spends time with her daughter, I know she loves and cares for me most.” Hearing what the girl said, I really 308 talking back to my mom. After taking the little girl to her mom’s vending cart(售货摊), I ran home quickly and decided to say sorry to my mom. Opening the door. she was close to tears(眼泪): “Where have you been? I looked for you everywhere! See how 309 your coat is! Don’t come to my room even if you get a cold tonight!” But I knew my mom wasn’t 310 me anymore. After taking a shower, I heard her shouting outside my room: “Dinner time! Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.” 301．A．mall B．park C．museum 302．A．mom B．daughter C．brother 303．A．down B．happy C．relaxed 304．A．Who B．What C．Where 305．A．never B．always C．seldom 306．A．look B．wait C．leave 307．A．Even though B．Because C．But 308．A．preferred B．regretted C．stopped 309．A．wet B．valuable C．dirty 310．A．proud of B．patient with C．mad at 【答案】 301．B 302．A 303．A 304．C 305．C 306．B 307．A 308．B 309．A 310．C 【分析】本文讲述作者跟妈妈吵架了，通过在公园和另一个小女孩的交谈，感悟到母爱，跑回家向母亲道歉。 301．句意：我在附近的公园散步。 mall商场；park公园；museum博物馆。根据“I sat down near a lake in the park.”可知，是一个公园，故选B。 302．句意：就在10分钟前，我和妈妈吵了一架，然后跑出了家门。 mom妈妈；daughter女儿；brother兄弟。根据“I ran home quickly and decided to say sorry to my mom”可知，跟妈妈吵架了，故选A。 303．句意：我感到有点沮丧和孤独。 down低落的；happy开心的；relaxed放松的。根据“I felt a little...and lonely.”可知，作者此时的感受是不好的，故选A。 304．句意：“你的父母呢？”我问那个女孩。 Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据“My mom is outside the park.”可知，询问女孩的父母在哪里，故选C。 305．句意：她忙着卖蜜饯，所以很少照顾我。 never从不；always总是；seldom很少。根据“She is busy selling candied fruit so she...takes care of me.”可知，妈妈很忙没空照顾小女孩，故选C。 306．句意：我已经长大了，可以留在这里等我妈妈了。 look看；wait等待；leave离开。根据“I am old enough to stay here and...for my mom.”可知，小女孩在等妈妈，此处是wait for短语，意为“等待”，故选B。 307．句意：虽然她很少花时间和女儿在一起，但我知道她最爱我，最关心我。 Even though虽然；Because因为；But但是。前后两句构成让步关系，故选A。 308．句意：听到那个女孩说的话，我真后悔和妈妈顶嘴。 preferred更喜欢；regretted后悔；stopped停止。根据“I ran home quickly and decided to say sorry to my mom”可知，决定跟妈妈道歉，所以后悔跟妈妈吵架，故选B。 309．句意：看你的外套多湿！ wet湿的；valuable宝贵的；dirty脏的。根据“When it began to rain”可知，下雨了，所以外套湿了，故选A。 310．句意：但我知道妈妈不再生我的气了。   proud of对……骄傲；patient with对……耐心；mad at对……生气。通过妈妈的表现可知，妈妈已经不生气了，故选C。 常德市安乡县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really 311 —there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a map and a compass (指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 312 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood (淹没) if it rained. In the end, we found a 313 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. Luckily, Mr. Lee helped us a lot. By the time we had put up the tent, 314 was really hungry. “We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks,” Peter said. We all told him to stop complaining (抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food 315 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 316 . The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was happening. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “That’s all because you didn’t 317 the food properly last night,” said Mr. Lee. Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 318 —using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 319 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of ourselves. The survival training course was a great 320 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere! 311．A．disappointing B．difficult C．boring 312．A．suggested B．enjoyed C．imagined 313．A．nearer B．lower C．higher 314．A．everyone B．no one C．someone 315．A．yet B．too C．instead 316．A．helped out B．gave out C．worked out 317．A．throw off B．put away C．eat up 318．A．plan B．lesson C．task 319．A．till B．after C．before 320．A．competition B．experience C．activity 【答案】 311．B 312．A 313．C 314．A 315．C 316．A 317．B 318．C 319．C 320．B 【导语】本文介绍了一次生存训练的情况，虽然很艰苦，个人意见不同，但是最终排除万难，终于在其他组之前找到了正确的地点。 311．句意：第一天真的好难。 disappointing令人失望的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据“there was so much to do”可知，第一天是困难的。故选B。 312．句意：站在一条小河旁边，范妮建议在附近的草地上露营。 suggested建议；enjoyed享受；imagined想象。根据“camping in the grassy area nearby”可知，在附近的草地上露营是范妮的建议。故选A。 313．句意：最后，我们找了个地势更高的地方。 nearer更近；lower更低；higher更高。根据上文“it might flood if it rained”可知，在河边露营，下雨时可能会被淹没，因此应该找个更高的地方。故选C。 314．句意：搭好帐篷的时候，大家都很饿了。 everyone每个人；no one没有人；someone某人。根据下文“We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks”可知，每个人都饿了。故选A。 315． 句意：我们都叫他不要再抱怨了，而是帮我们生火做饭。 yet还；too也；instead而是。根据“We all told him to stop complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food”可知，我们告诉他不要抱怨，而是帮忙生火做饭。故选C。 316．句意：他意识到我们生火有困难，终于帮了忙。 helped out帮忙；gave out用完；worked out锻炼。根据上文“Realizing we were having trouble making the fire”可知，意识到我们有了麻烦，他终于停止了抱怨，帮了忙。故选A。 317．句意：那都是因为你昨晚没有把食物收好。 throw off扔掉；put away收起来放好；eat up吃光。根据“Some cows have eaten our breakfast!”可知，因为没有把食物收起来放好，所以食物被奶牛吃了。故选B。 318．句意：担心李先生生我们的气，我们非常努力地进行下一个任务——使用地图和指南针寻找一个秘密位置。 plan计划；lesson课；task任务。根据“using the map and compass to find a secret location(地点).”可知，使用地图和指南针寻找一个秘密位置是一个任务。故选C。 319．句意：我们在其他组之前到达了秘密地点。 till直到；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据下文“We all felt very proud of ourselves.”可知，我们为自己感到自豪，因此我们组是在其他组之前到达。故选C。 320．句意：生存训练课程是一次很棒的经历。 competition竞赛；experience经历；activity活动。根据“The survival training course”可知，生存训练课程是一种经历。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$