Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth 单元练习（含听力音频）-【木牍中考●课时A计划】2024-2025学年九年级下册英语配套课件（人教版）

null RJ 英 语 9年级 下册 -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Unit 13　单元练习 -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 Ⅰ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )1.What’s the boy’s favorite animal? A W：What did you do last weekend？ M：I went to the zoo with my parents.I saw my favorite animal，the panda. Ⅰ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )2.How will Lily go to Beidaihe for summer camp? C M：Lily，I hear you will go to Beidaihe for summer camp. W：Yes，I will fly to Beidaihe this Sunday. Ⅰ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )3.How often does Ted go to the restaurant? A.Once a day. B.Once a week. C.Once a month. B W：Did you go outside to have dinner last night，Ted？ M：No，I go to the restaurant just once a week. Ⅰ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )4.What does Lily think is the biggest problem in her country? A.The population. B.The education. C.The pollution. C M：What do your group members think is the biggest problem in your country，Lily？ W：Ann thinks it’s the population.Mary thinks it’s the education.But I think it’s the pollution. Ⅰ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )5.When will the woman go to the recycling center? A.This Sunday afternoon. B.This Sunday morning. C.This Saturday afternoon. A W：I’m going to the recycling center this Sunday afternoon.Would you like me to take your waste paper along？ M：Thanks for the offer. Ⅰ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 Ⅱ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 ( )6.What subject will Paul talk about at the meeting? A.Protect the Forests. B.Save Our World. C.Help Poor Families. ( )7.Where will Paul have the meeting? A.In his classroom. B.In his school library. C.In his school hall. C B Ⅱ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 M：Hi，Linda.Are you going home？ W：Yes，Paul.Let’s walk home together. M：OK.We’ll have a meeting about how to protect our environment tomorrow afternoon.I’ll speak at the meeting.The subject is “Save Our World”. W：Really？Have you prepared well for it？ M：Yes，I think so. W：Great！ I’ll come，too.We must do something helpful.By the way，where will you have the meeting？ M：In the hall of my school. Ⅱ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 ( )8.When did Ann begin to go to school by bus? A.Three years ago. B.Five years ago. C.Nine years ago. ( )9.What does Ann think of recycling paper? A.It’s useful. B.It’s difficult. C.It’s easy. ( )10.Where can we take the used paper we collect? A.To the paper store. B.To the recycling center. C.To the neighborhood. B C A Ⅱ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 M：Hello，everyone！ Today I’m interviewing 12-year-old Ann about how to save the environment.So，Ann，how can we save the environment？ W：By cutting down air pollution. M：Well，how can we do that？ W：I think everyone should use public transportation as often as possible.I began to take the bus to school at the age of nine. Ⅱ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 M：Good idea！ What about waste pollution？ W：I think wasting paper is the biggest problem.So recycling paper is important.It’s very easy. M：Then how can children recycle paper，I mean，every day？ W：Well，for example，we can collect used paper and take it to a recycling center. M：Well，that’s great！ Thank you for your ideas. Ⅱ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )11.Who might the speaker’s advice be for? A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. A Ⅲ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )12.Why should we use cars less? A.To reduce air pollution. B.To get to school earlier. C.To save the energy. ( )13.What can we do to reuse water? A.Try not to wash our clothes. B.Clean the toilet with washing water. C.Try to use less water in the toilet. B A Ⅲ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )14.How can we put paper to good use? A.By not writing on it. B.By drawing pictures on it. C.By writing on both sides. ( )15.How many pieces of advice are given? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. C C Ⅲ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 As students，we should try our best to protect the environment.Firstly，try to use cars less.Cars answer for a great part of air pollution in big cities.Too many cars can be seen on the road.So we should go to school on foot or by bike.Secondly，we should reuse water.For example，after washing the clothes，we can use the water to clean the toilet.Thirdly，saving paper is necessary.We should write on both sides of the paper.Finally，we should never forget to turn off all the lights when we leave classrooms.It’s important to protect the environment.So together，our actions can make a difference. Ⅲ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Ⅳ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Earth Day Time On the 22nd of the 16.　 　month.  Meaning Help people understand how 17.　 　it is to protect our earth.  Activities Planting trees,cleaning up rubbish and recycling things. Achievement Many countries have made 18.　 　to make sure cars and factories don’t cause too much pollution.  Reasons ●The earth has supported 19.　 　for many years.  ●Everything we need to 20.　 　comes from the earth.  live　 life　 laws　 important　 fourth/4th　 Ⅳ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Do you know Earth Day？Earth Day is celebrated on the 22nd of the fourth month every year.It is a day which helps people understand how important it is to protect our earth.On this day，we can help our earth by planting trees，cleaning up rubbish and recycling things. Ⅳ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Earth Day drives people to make decisions and pass laws that are good for the earth.Since Earth Day started in 1970，many countries have made laws to make sure cars and factories don’t cause too much pollution. The earth has supported life for many years.Everything we need to live，like our food and water，comes from the earth. So remember Earth Day，love our earth，and do everything we can to help. Ⅳ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )21.—Hey,Jack!Don’t eat sweets.They’re______to your teeth. —I got it,Mom. A.helpful B.harmful C.impolite D.valuable B Ⅴ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )22.—Your new watch is so nice!When did you buy it? —In April.I________it for two months. A.have bought B.bought C.have had D.had ( )23.______ David failed his math exam,he didn’t lose heart and worked even harder. A.If B.Since C.Because D.Although D C Ⅴ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )24.The old primary school was______last year.Now there aren’t any old buildings left in the town. A.brought up B.set up C.turned down D.pulled down ( )25.—What do you think is the biggest______of this product? —It can help people sleep better. A.advantage B.problem C.question D.purpose A D Ⅴ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )26.The biggest challenge we all face is to stop further environmental pollution.We______take action before it is too late. A.must B.can C.may D.might ( )27.Tom couldn’t ______ the bike because he used up all his pocket money. A.avoid B.afford C.advise D.accept B A Ⅴ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )28.It’s best for us to stay indoors,________when PM 2.5 reaches dangerous levels. A.properly B.possibly C.generally D.especially ( )29.—The sun is important to us.It provides us with light and heat. —You’re right.______the sun,there will be no life on the earth. A.For B.Through C.Among D.Without D D Ⅴ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )30.—To help protect the environment,I think riding a bike is a good idea. —______.But it’s difficult to stop driving cars. A.I don’t think so B.I’m afraid not C.I agree with you D.Not really C Ⅴ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ⅵ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )31.A.treasure B.interest C.difference D.importance ( )32.A.expensive B.necessary C.famous D.modern B A The International Day of Forests is on March 21st every year.It tells us that forests are of great 　31　.Forests provide many　32　products and play a key role in providing fresh air and stopping climate(气候) change.  D Ⅵ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )33.A.sharing B.researching C.increasing D.creating ( )34.A.paid off B.came true C.broke down D.showed up ( )35.A.carefully B.recently C.successfully D.suddenly ( )36.A.discovered B.achieved C.described D.enjoyed B C A Many countries around the world have taken action to protect forests.China has also kept putting great efforts into 　33　 its forests.Those efforts finally 　34　.In the past thirty years,China has 　35　 stopped forests from disappearing.It has increased its forest coverage from about 124.6 million hectares(公顷) in 1990 to about 220 million hectares in 2020.Do you know how China 　36　 that?  C Ⅵ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )37.A.ways B.supports C.reports D.reasons ( )38.A.Until B.Since C.Though D.Unless B After the terrible flood disasters(洪灾) that happened in 1998,some 　37　 were found out to improve the forest condition.The Grain for Green Project(退耕还林) is one of these ways.  　38　it started in 1999,China has made progress in turning farmlands into lands covered with trees or grass. A Ⅵ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )39.A.built B.cleaned C.found D.saved ( )40.A.popular B.correct C.perfect D.valuable D China has also 　39　 national parks and taken measures to stop people from cutting down trees in some areas.  Clear waters and green mountains are as 　40　 as mountains of gold and silver.Only if the environment is protected can our country enjoy further development.  A Ⅵ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )41.A.whichever B.whatever C.wherever D.whoever ( )42.A.slowly B.fast C.early D.widely ( )43.A.borrowed B.made C.lost D.saved D B B Three years ago,Yuan Xi bought a car.She started to drive　41　she went.But now,she takes a bus to short-distance places.  “Urban(城市的) transport has developed so　42　in recent years,” she says.“One bus ride will take me directly from home to work.Walking and cycling paths have become smoother.Driving less,I’ve　43　money on gas.”  C Ⅵ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )44.A.as B.for C.with D.like ( )45.A.keeps B.lets C.shows D.stops ( )46.A.money B.people C.time D.pollution D A China was once known　44　the “Kingdom of Bicycles”.Today,though,with rapid development,the number of cars　45　growing.But this has come at the cost of the environment.More cars mean more　46　and a greater need for land to be used for parking and driving.  A Ⅵ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )47.A.push B.warn C.allow D.hope ( )48.A.reach B.receive C.refuse D.recycle B To encourage more people to use buses,the Wuhan Public Transport Group developed public transport information systems,which　47　them to keep an eye on the traffic,so that they can take action quickly.Moreover,bus drivers now　48　training.As a result,the number of people who take a bus has increased.  C Ⅵ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )49.A.villages B.towns C.cities D.countries ( )50.A.hopeless B.unable C.impossible D.clear D The World Bank is also supporting other Chinese　49　such as Jinzhou,Xi’an,and Taiyuan in their quest for(寻求) eco-friendly transport systems and low-carbon growth.  It is　50　that the more people use public transport in cities,the less pollution and overcrowding people would suffer and the healthier and happier they would be.  C Ⅵ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hi,Mike!Did you stay up watching the football game last night? B:No,I went to bed early after finishing my homework. 51.　 　  A:I saw your lights on at midnight. A　 Ⅶ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 B:52.　 　  A:What a waste! B:It’s no big deal.53.　 　  A:No.54.　 　 It’s harmful to the earth.  B:Oh,right.I have never thought about that before. A:55.　 　  B:OK,I will. G　 F　 C　 E　 Ⅶ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 A.Why do you ask so? B.What did you do last night? C.They won’t use much electricity. D.But they’re not dangerous for our environment. E.Oh,I forgot to turn them off when I fell asleep. F.It’s not environmentally friendly to waste the energy. G.Remember to turn off lights and other things when you don’t use them. Ⅶ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Let’s Build a Greener World! China hopes to see the turning point of carbon emissions (碳排放) by 2030 and realize carbon neutrality(碳中和) by 2060.Everyone should try their best to achieve this goal. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 China’s goal by 2030 Carbon emissions of one year reach the highest point in 2030 and then begin to drop.   How can we reduce carbon emissions?   By Sunshine Community Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )56.Which year marks the turning point of carbon emissions? A.2021. B.2023. C.2030. D.2060. C Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )57.According to the pictures above,what can we do to reduce carbon emissions? ①Ride more.　②Don’t waste water.　③Save energy.　④Save food. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ A Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )58.What is the text probably? A.A poster. B.A novel. C.A diary. D.A poem. A Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 B According to a study published in the magazine Science of the Total Environment,hermit crabs(寄居蟹) are using plastic litter as shells(壳). Zuzanna Jagiello is the study’s lead.“A hermit crab in a plastic shell could be a symbol of our times,a period in which human activities have had a main effect on the environment,”Jagiello told TIME for Kids.“They don’t have homes,so they use rubbish.” Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Hermit crabs using plastic waste as shells is one example of that effect.To protect themselves from hunters,the crabs usually wear seashells.But according to the study,at least 386 hermit crabs have been seen wearing plastic.Of the world’s 16 kinds of hermit crabs that live on land,10 have been seen wearing litter. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Jagiello said that she and her team first learned about hermit crabs wearing litter when they noticed photos of them online.They decided to learn more by doing research.They found photos from all over the world.They are sad to find that plastic pollution harms wildlife and living places in such a terrible way.But they aren’t sure why hermit crabs are choosing plastic instead of other materials,nor are they sure how many crabs are in danger. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )59.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Human activities. B.Hermit crabs. C.Our times. D.Kids’ homes. B Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )60.What is Paragraph 3 mainly talking about? A.The situation of hermit crabs. B.The example of littering. C.The reason for doing research. D.The kinds of plastic waste. A Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )61.How do Jagiello and her team feel about the findings of the research? A.Funny. B.Worried. C.Strange. D.Hopeful. B Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 C Our environment is full of all kinds of noise.“The rising noise pollution in cities will be bad for the environment,” the United Nations (the UN) said in a report.It asks governments to take action as soon as possible. What’s noise pollution? Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 According to the UN,noise above 65 decibels (dB)(分贝) is noise pollution.Noise becomes harmful when it’s over 75 dB and is painful above 120 dB.People who live near airports or highways get much noise pollution. When neighbors repair their homes or walk heavily around,that’s also noise pollution. Why is noise pollution bad? Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 “High noise levels do harm to human health,” the UN report said.Too much noise causes health problems like stress and tiredness from poor sleep.More serious problems include heart problems and hearing loss. How can we prevent the problems? If cities can fight noise pollution,one great way is to build high walls along the railways and highways.Some European countries have also built rubber roads. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 It’s the same rubber as your school’s racetrack(跑道).It makes running cars quieter.How can you and I help?We can stop stomping(跺脚) around our houses! In a word,noise pollution is harmful to us.We should try our best to avoid producing noise. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )62.When does noise pollution take place according to the UN? A.When people talk at an airport. B.When neighbors walk around you. C.When sounds around you are over 120 decibels. D.When sounds are louder than 65 decibels. D Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )63.What does the underlined word “rubber” mean in Chinese? A.树枝 B.橡胶 C.钢铁 D.沙石 B Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )64.Which of the following may be caused by noise pollution? A.We might feel very excited. B.We might have eye problems. C.We might sleep better than usual. D.We might have hearing problems. D Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )65.What’s the text mainly about? A.Some facts about noise pollution. B.The harm of noise pollution. C.How to stop noise pollution. D.How to protect the environment. A Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 D Water is important to all living things,but some areas in the world are short of water a lot.So we should try to protect and save water. A group of students from Zhejiang University have successfully developed an “air hand-washing machine”. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 The machine uses an infrared ray induction system(红外线感应系统),which can feel the presence of our hands.If it feels there are hands,the water with the air will come from the tap(水龙头).And it has been proven(证实) that it is nearly as effective as the traditional hand-washing.It uses only ten percent of the water that regular(普通的) hand-washing does.The students have even set up a company to introduce the product to the public. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Li Qizhang,a member of the team that developed the machine,told a reporter that a model of their machine had already been placed in a classroom building at the university and it worked very well. In 2014,a student called Chen Puyang first thought of the idea while he was washing his hands.Washing one’s hands uses a lot of water,Chen thought.Would it be possible to replace the water with air? Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Others may not give the question a second thought. However,for Chen and Li,who were studying fluid mechanics(流体力学) at the time,this was considered to be an excellent idea.  Soon,Chen,Li and several classmates started on the project.After a year of research,the team came up with a gravity-driven(重力驱动) hand-washing machine successfully. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )66.Compared with the air hand-washing machine,how much water can be wasted by the regular hand-washing? A.Only ten percent of the water. B.About twenty percent of the water. C.About ninety percent of the water. D.A hundred percent of the water. C Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )67.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Other people may not have time to think about the question again. B.Other people may think it is impossible to use air instead of water. C.Other people may not think or worry about the question at all. D.Other people may think there is no answer to the question. B Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )68.What can we learn about the air hand-washing machine? A.A company was set up to produce the machine. B.It doesn’t need any water when you wash your hands. C.It was invented by two students from Zhejiang University. D.The idea of the machine came to Chen’s mind in a sudden. D Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )69.What can we infer from the text? A.The air hand-washing machine will be expensive. B.You can wash your hands clean without any electricity. C.You can buy the air hand-washing machine in the shop now. D.The students developed the machine by the knowledge of fluid mechanics. D Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 E Last summer,Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat(公寓) building in Chicago.Maria really liked some things about the city,but she missed her house and yard in the countryside. One day,Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor,Mrs.Garcia,carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil(土壤).Maria wondered how Mrs.Garcia was able to garden in the city. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 “My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables,and I know she misses her garden because we don’t have a yard,” said Maria. Mrs.Garcia laughed.“I’ll show you,” she said. Maria thought that Mrs.Garcia would take her to the park,but she took her to the roof(屋顶).When the door opened,Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 “What a wonderful garden!” said Maria. Mrs.Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space.Then some owners of the building suggested turning it into a community garden.All remaining(剩下的) building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean,but they also helped to keep the building cooler during hot weather. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 “I plant flowers in my own place on the roof,” Mrs.Garcia said,“but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here.Some people grow vegetables just like your mom.You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside.You just have to be creative!” Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )70.Where is Mrs.Garcia’s garden? A.In the park. B.Along the street. C.On the roof. D.In her bedroom. C Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )71.Which of the following are the advantages of the community garden? ①It used the empty space well. ②It helped keep the air clean. ③It made the building stronger. ④It helped keep the building cooler when it was hot. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ B Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 ( )72.What is the best title for the text? A.A Creative Lady B.A Rooftop Garden C.An Empty Roof D.A Special Building B Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情   第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F My green life started when I was 13.One day I read a magazine with a “Save the Earth,Girl!” cover.It talked about all kinds of easy ways to go green.From the magazine I learned that turning off the water tap while brushing teeth could save lots of water every year—per person! I started to do it right away.It was important to save water because we might run out of fresh water one day. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 My parents supported me.We started to live a green life.We carried used bags to the supermarket and our own water bottles to the restaurant.I knew it was the right thing to do,but my face turned so red every time my mom took a plastic bottle out of a bin and put it in the recycling bag she kept in the car. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 One day,my class went for a picnic in the park.In front of my whole class,my classmate Steve laughed at me for drinking out of an old water bottle.I felt so sad that I hurried back home.I told my mom what happened.“Well,which one is more important to you,Steve or the earth?” my mom asked.Right then,something woke me up.I knew I didn’t have to care about others when I did the right thing. Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 73.Who supported the writer to live a green life?(不超过5个词) _________________________________________________ 74.Why did Steve laugh at the writer?(不超过10个词) _________________________________________________ Because the writer drank out of an old water bottle.  The writer’s parents.  Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 75.What does the last paragraph want to tell us?(不超过15个词) _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ thing.  We don’t have to care about others when we do the right Ⅷ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76.Even if the pear is 　 　(丑陋的),it tastes sweet.  77.Why did so many people stand at the factory _______　 　(大门)?  gate　 ugly　 Ⅸ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 78.Please remember a smile 　 　(花费) nothing,but gives much.  79.There are all kinds of valuable 　 　(作品) of art on show here.  80.You’d better not 　 　(乱扔) the books and newspapers here and there.  litter　 works　 costs　 Ⅸ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 近期,学校决定开展一次主题征文活动,号召大家践行垃圾分类,倡导绿色生活。请你根据以下要点提示,以“Rubbish Sorting Starts with Me”为题,用英语写一篇短文。 要点:1.垃圾分类的意义; 2.具体做法:学习知识、志愿服务、垃圾分类…… 3.个人观点…… Ⅹ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 注意:1.词数80~100; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4.开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Ⅹ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 Rubbish Sorting Starts with Me Nowadays,more and more people have realized the importance of rubbish sorting. ______________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It is important for us to create an environmentally friendly society.Rubbish sorting has made a great influence on environmental protection.Here are some suggestions for rubbish sorting.  Ⅹ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　First,we can learn the knowledge of rubbish sorting through books and the Internet.Second,we can join in volunteer service to help people sort their rubbish.Third,we should put all kinds of rubbish into different colored rubbish bins.Fourth,we can make old clothes into shopping bags and waste into art.Last but not least,reduce the use of plastic bags.  Ⅹ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　If all of us try our best to sort rubbish,we’ll lead a better life.All of us can do our part to protect the environment and encourage others to sort their rubbish.Let’s pull together and take action from now on.  Ⅹ -- Unit 13　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ | 安徽名师编写，更懂安徽考情 $$