Unit 1 Lights,Camera,Action! 单元话题语法填空练习-2024-2025学年高一英语必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2020）

Unit 1 Lights,Camera,Action! 单元话题语法填空练习 （23-24高一下·辽宁沈阳·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “YOLO,” one of the 1 (influence) movies of the Spring Festival holiday in 2024, featuring the struggles of a jobless woman who becomes a boxer, has sparked a weight loss craze among Chinese people recently. It is said that the story 2 (intend) to highlight self-care and self-esteem turned out a shocking physical transformation that she halved her weight in about a year. It is 3 very movie that has stirred a heated discussion on how people view slimming nowadays. He Fang, a nutrition specialist at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University’s School of Medicine, said, “It is advisable to imitate or even get beyond the perseverance and determination 4 (occur) to Jia.” “How to develop weight loss strategies 5 (depend) on each individual’s gender, body mass index, muscle density and other factors. Losing weight 6 a rapid pace the way Jia did could trigger some disorders and other health problems and other negative social 7 (phenomenon),” she added. Regarding workouts, the most important thing is 8 (explore) a type of 9 is safe and healthy way to continue in the long run. Furthermore, it is significant to 10 (scientific) combine cardio (有氧运动) with resistance training. （24-25高一上·云南昆明·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The folk opera, a traditional dramatic performance, 1 reflects the heart and soul of a nation’s heritage, offers a window into the rich culture and artistic expressions. These performances, deeply rooted in historical traditions, showcase 2 dynamic mixture of music, dance, and theater that 3 (mirror) the lifestyles, beliefs, and aesthetic sensibilities. Often passed down for centuries, folk operas vary hugely across the globe, from China’s Peking Opera 4 India’s various classical dance dramas. Each form is characterized by its unique style, musical accompaniment, 5 thematic contents, reflecting the national elements of its native land. These operas not only serve as entertainment but also as a means of preserving folk culture and spreading social customs. They are a communal experience, connecting audiences together through 6 (share) emotions and communal responses to the timeless tales of love, heroism, and spirituality that unfold on the stage. In an 7 (increasing) globalized world, these operatic traditions face challenges yet remain resilient, 8 (adapt) to modern contexts while staying true to their roots. They continue 9 (attract) and enlighten us, reminding us of the power and beauty inherent in the diverse cultural threads that together weave human expressions. The folk opera, therefore, is not just a performance but a living testament to the evolution of cultural identity, and an energetic world that keeps inspiring 10 (generation). （24-25高一上·重庆·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Stars of the “Harry Potter” movies will reunite two decades after the release of the first film —“Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone”—for an anniversary television special, 1 is set to air in January 2022. Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson and Rupert Grint, who played the best friends Harry, Hermione and Ron respectively, grew up 2 screen where they began as child actors on the imaginary Hogwarts school set. The special “Harry Potter 20th Anniversary: Return to Hogwarts,” will feature in-depth cast (全体演员) interviews and behind-the-scenes 3 (moment) from the eight movies. “Harry Potter was my home, my family, my world and Hermione is still my favorite fictional character of all time,” Watson said 4 (excited) on her Instagram page. The films based on J.K. Rowling’s books began in 2001 and 5 final film, “Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows-Part 2, “ 6 (release) in 2011. They were huge successes 7 (earn) more than $7 billion at the global box office, 8 millions more in theme parks, toys, books and scarves. “The Harry Potter journey has been magical to say the least,” said Tom Ascheim, president of Warner Bros for global kids, young adults and classics, in a 9 (state). “This television special is a tribute to everyone whose lives were touched by this 10 (culture) phenomenon (现象).” （24-25高一上·宁夏银川·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thousands of us are eager to learn English well; many of us also dream of shining on stage as actors or actresses. But how about combining the two? Yes, act in English! Wang Peihan, 1 student from Yunnan Secondary School, 2 (give) a part in the drama of King Lear. The young boy 3 (careful) watched the 2018 film version of the play over and over again, 4 enabled him to become an “expert” in this classic masterpiece. Learning from the actor Ian McKellen as Lear of the film, Wang understood King Lear’s character very well. “So the key point of my 5 (perform) is emotional expression,” he said. However, the acting of a professional actor wasn’t always a help. It also put the students 6 pressure. “It was important not to be 7 (lose) in the famous film. We wrote some of the lines by 8 (we). It was both a challenge and encouragement 9 (use) our own language skills,” Wang explained. By acting in English, the students not only have fun 10 (practise) English, but also gain insight into the beauty of different cultures. （24-25高一上·江苏连云港·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In memory of the Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang’s 130th birthday, a show exploring his artistic life opened on July 23 in Beijing. Running for three months, it shows more than200 exhibits about Mei’ s life, 1 (include) his manuscripts (手稿), costumes and records. Raised in a family of opera 2 (performer), Mei began learning opera as a child and first appeared on the stage 3 the age of 10. In the past, Peking Opera 4 (focus) mainly on laosheng (old male roles), but in the early 20th century, Mei “created a new age by dividing the main focus 5 (equal) between the laosheng role and the dan role”. He developed a performing style for playing female lead roles with grace, which made him well- known both in China and internationally. For Mei, Peking Opera was not just a means of making his living 6 tied to his personal beliefs. During the anti-Japanese war, he created many patriotic (爱国的) shows like Kang Jin Bing and Sheng Si Hen 7 (encourage) the patriotic feelings in the Chinese people. He refused to perform for the Japanese army and donated his earnings to those 8 were influenced by the war. As one of 9 (successful) global Chinese stars of the early 20th century, Mei was praised by Ouyang Yuqian, a pioneering figure in Chinese opera, as the “true 10 (create) of beauty”, and Mei has led many of us to respect the Chinese civilization. （23-24高一下·重庆·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Cheesy but captivating.” “Addictive.” These are among the most frequent 1 (comment) made by netizens on micro-dramas, a new video entertainment format increasing in popularity online. For many Internet users, micro-dramas, with their episodes (集) 2 (last) just a few minutes each but sometimes numbering over 100 3 total, are more appealing than traditional TV dramas. Micro-dramas have become many netizens’ “digital pickles” or dianzi zhacai, 4 term that describes videos people enjoy while eating, enhancing their dining experience and making their food taste even 5 (delicious). The development of micro-dramas 6 (date) back to as far as 2009, 7 video streaming platforms were still in their early stage in China. With the appearance of mobile Internet and the widespread embrace of short video platforms among smartphone users, the micro drama market 8 (begin) to take off in 2018. In 9 (compare) to traditional TV series, micro-dramas with significantly shorter time in each episode are more suitable for audience with fragmented (碎片的) viewing habits, Lu Fan told China News Service. But, he added, because of their small scale and short production cycles, 10 (couple) with the need to catch viewers’ attention and gain traffic in a short period of time, the market has witnessed the appearance of plagiarized (剽窃的) works. （23-24高一下·四川遂宁·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。 The latest film Re La Gun Tang, or YOLO in English, has finally hit the big screen as part of the Spring Festival movies in 2024. The film 1 (direct) by Jia tells a story of an unemployed woman in her thirties who leads an aimless life. Jia once explained on her Weibo account: “The film is not related to weight 2 (lose) and even has very little connection with boxing. It tells how a kind person finds herself and learns to love 3 (her) ”. After a family conflict, Le Ying (played by Jia Ling) decides to leave home 4 she lives with her parents and her divorced younger sister. From then on, she struggles to live 5 independent life, working at a small restaurant. Her unexpected encounter with Hao Kun  (played by Lei Jiayin), a boxing coach, brings a glimmer of hope into her gloomy (阴暗的) life. However, destiny 6 (play) another cruel trick on her, further complicating her journey. Instead of 7 (get) depressed, she turns to boxing and pulls through slowly. The comedy film 8 (control) the box office chart since its debut (首映) , pocketing about 2.7 billion yuan in revenue. “It was 9 (terrible) moving,” said Cheng Zhangli, a viewer in Beijing. “It is the heroine’s unwavering persistence and determination 10 deeply touched me. I believe everyone should applaud their own journey,” she added. （23-24高一下·四川绵阳·阶段练习）阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The National Theater of China will stage a performance of Sudi Chunxiao (Dawn on the Su Causeway in Spring) from April 5 to 14 in Beijing, 1 (tell) the story of Su Dongpo, a Song Dynasty (960-1279) poet, whose work is still celebrated today. 2 play is named after one of the 10 most famous scenic spots on Hangzhou’s West Lake in Zhejiang province. Also 3 (know) as Su Shi, Su Dongpo was born in Meishan in Sichuan province. At a young age, he began a long and distinguished career as an official in various governmental positions. 4 he experienced was a series of political difficulties, including appointments to minor posts in distant locations. 5 these difficulties, Su remained optimistic in his private and political life, an optimism that can also be seen in his 6 (poem). The play 7 (direct) by Tian Qinxin, the head of the National Theater of China, and stars veteran actor Xin Baiqing in the lead role. It highlights the 8 (tradition) Chinese paintings of the Song Dynasty and also uses Su’s works to illustrate 9 (he) spirit and lasting influence. The production was first performed in Hangzhou in November as part of the 18th China Theater Festival, and was 10 (warm) welcomed by the audience. （23-24高一下·四川广元·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shakespeare’s Hamlet is 1 (probable) the most important play by the most important writer in English. 2 (see) quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence— until the Peking Opera came to town! 3 (date) back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history. Does this mean it’s 4 (easy) than a Shakespeare play to understand? 5 (find) out the answer, I just had to go and see The Revenge of Prince Zidan — the Peking Opera version of Hamlet. My favourite part of the show was how the characters moved on stage. I had never seen Prince Hamlet do a backflip before! That was simply incredible. It was so dazzling and 6 (energy) that I wasn’t sure whether the characters were performers 7 athletes! Everyone was 8 (clap). Before 9 (experience) The Revenge of Prince Zidan, I wasn’t sure if I would enjoy it. But, in fact, I was on the edge of my seat! Feeling the strong emotions of love, anger, fear and grief in the performance, I could easily recognise the theme of Hamlet. So, if you want to see a show 10 combines music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect, The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes! （22-23高一上·江苏南京·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 With smiling eyes, a quick wit (智力) and a good sense of humor, Jia Ling has long been a well-known female comedian (喜剧演员) for her extremely funny performances. But 336 (recent), she has gained another title Jia starred in and directed the film Hi, Mom, 337 tells a time-travel story. The film 338 (consider) as the leading dark horse among the movies released (上映) during the seven-day Spring Festival holiday. It is in memory 339 her late mother Li Huanying, who encouraged Jia to pursue (追求) her artistic dreams. By Feb 23,2021, it 340 (earn) more than 4 billion yuan, enabling Jia to become the top box office grossing (票房收入) female film director in China. Now she is on the path to becoming 341 international name in the filmmaking industry. So what is the secret behind Jia’s success? One factor may be her passion for comedy. Jia 342 (go) to Beijing’s Central Academy of Drama in 2001. In the last 20 years, she has performed crosstalk (相声) in various 343 (compete) and shows. She has also played comedic roles in many comedies on the big screen. Besides, the way 344 (make) the film also makes Jia Ling’s work stand out. We’ll wait and see whether Jia will become one of China’s 345 (popular) directors. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Lights,Camera,Action! 单元话题语法填空练习 （23-24高一下·辽宁沈阳·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “YOLO,” one of the 1 (influence) movies of the Spring Festival holiday in 2024, featuring the struggles of a jobless woman who becomes a boxer, has sparked a weight loss craze among Chinese people recently. It is said that the story 2 (intend) to highlight self-care and self-esteem turned out a shocking physical transformation that she halved her weight in about a year. It is 3 very movie that has stirred a heated discussion on how people view slimming nowadays. He Fang, a nutrition specialist at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University’s School of Medicine, said, “It is advisable to imitate or even get beyond the perseverance and determination 4 (occur) to Jia.” “How to develop weight loss strategies 5 (depend) on each individual’s gender, body mass index, muscle density and other factors. Losing weight 6 a rapid pace the way Jia did could trigger some disorders and other health problems and other negative social 7 (phenomenon),” she added. Regarding workouts, the most important thing is 8 (explore) a type of 9 is safe and healthy way to continue in the long run. Furthermore, it is significant to 10 (scientific) combine cardio (有氧运动) with resistance training. 【答案】 1．influential 2．intended 3．the 4．occurring 5．depends 6．at 7．phenomena 8．to explore 9．what 10．scientifically 【导语】本文的体裁是说明文。文章提到了一部名为《热辣滚烫》的电影及其对社会的影响，特别是激发了关于减肥话题的讨论，并引用了专家的观点来探讨健康减肥的方法。 1．考查形容词。句意：《热辣滚烫》是2024年春节档期最有影响力的电影之一，讲述了失业女性成为拳击手的奋斗经历，最近在中国民众中引发了一股减肥热潮。本空用形容词influential“有影响力的”，作前置定语，修饰movies。故填influential。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：据说，这个旨在强调自我关爱和自尊的故事，却意外地呈现了主人公在大约一年内体重减半的惊人身体转变。that引导的主语从句谓语为turned out，此处为非谓语动词，且the story与intend“打算，计划，意指”为被动关系，应用过去分词，作后置语，修饰the story。故填intended。 3．考查冠词。句意：正是这样一部电影激起了关于当今人们如何看待瘦身的热烈讨论。此处用定冠词the，对movie起强调和特指的作用。故填the。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：建议模仿甚至超越贾玲所展现出的毅力和决心。本句谓语为is和get，此处为非谓语动词，且perseverance and determination与occur“发生”为主动关系，应用现在分词，作后置定语，修饰perseverance and determination。故填occurring。 5．考查动词时态。句意：如何制定减肥策略取决于每个人的性别、体重指数、肌肉密度等因素。depend on“取决于”。本句表经常性、习惯性动作，故时态用一般现在时，且主语为How to develop weight loss strategies，故谓语用第三人称单数。故填depends。 6．考查介词。句意：像贾玲那样以快速的步伐减肥可能会引发一些紊乱和其他健康问题以及其他负面社会现象。at a rapid pace是固定搭配，意为“以快速的步伐”。故填at。 7．考查名词的数。句意：像贾玲那样以快速的步伐减肥可能会引发一些紊乱和其他健康问题以及其他负面社会现象。根据前面的other可知，本空需要使用名词复数。phenomenon“现象”的复数为phenomena。故填phenomena。 8．考查不定式。句意：关于锻炼，最重要的是探索一种安全且健康的方式，并长期坚持下去。本句系动词为is，此处为非谓语动词，应用explore“探索”的不定式，作表语，表示目的或将来的事情。故填to explore。 9．考查宾语从句。句意：关于锻炼，最重要的是探索一种安全且健康的方式，并长期坚持下去。本空引导宾语从句，从句缺少主语，且指物，用what引导。故填what。 10．考查副词。句意：此外，科学地结合有氧运动和抗阻力训练具有重要意义。本空用形容词scientific“科学的”的副词形式scientifically“科学地”，用来修饰动词combine。故填scientifically。 （24-25高一上·云南昆明·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The folk opera, a traditional dramatic performance, 1 reflects the heart and soul of a nation’s heritage, offers a window into the rich culture and artistic expressions. These performances, deeply rooted in historical traditions, showcase 2 dynamic mixture of music, dance, and theater that 3 (mirror) the lifestyles, beliefs, and aesthetic sensibilities. Often passed down for centuries, folk operas vary hugely across the globe, from China’s Peking Opera 4 India’s various classical dance dramas. Each form is characterized by its unique style, musical accompaniment, 5 thematic contents, reflecting the national elements of its native land. These operas not only serve as entertainment but also as a means of preserving folk culture and spreading social customs. They are a communal experience, connecting audiences together through 6 (share) emotions and communal responses to the timeless tales of love, heroism, and spirituality that unfold on the stage. In an 7 (increasing) globalized world, these operatic traditions face challenges yet remain resilient, 8 (adapt) to modern contexts while staying true to their roots. They continue 9 (attract) and enlighten us, reminding us of the power and beauty inherent in the diverse cultural threads that together weave human expressions. The folk opera, therefore, is not just a performance but a living testament to the evolution of cultural identity, and an energetic world that keeps inspiring 10 (generation). 【答案】 1．which 2．a 3．mirrors 4．to 5．and 6．shared 7．increasingly 8．adapting 9．to attract 10．generations 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了民间戏曲这一传统戏剧表演形式。 1．考查定语从句。句意：民间戏曲是一种传统的戏剧表演，它反映了一个国家遗产的核心和灵魂，为人们提供了一个了解丰富文化和艺术表达的窗口。“_____ reflects the heart and soul of a nation’s heritage”为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a traditional dramatic performance，指物，关系词将其代入从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 2．考查冠词。句意：这些深深植根于历史传统的表演展示了音乐、舞蹈和戏剧的一种动态融合，这种融合反映了生活方式、信仰和审美情趣。可数名词mixture在句中表示“一种融合”，泛指，且空格后单词dynamic是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 3．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这些深深植根于历史传统的表演展示了音乐、舞蹈和戏剧的动态融合，这种融合反映了生活方式、信仰和审美情趣。mirror(反映)是定语从句中谓语动词，与主语 that(即先行词a dynamic mixture)之间是主动关系，句中陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时态，且主语是单数名词，谓语动词也应用单数形式。故填mirrors。 4．考查介词。句意：民间戏曲往往传承了几个世纪，在全球范围内差异巨大，从中国京剧到印度的各种古典舞蹈剧。from...to...固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。故填to。 5．考查连词。句意：每种形式都有其独特的风格、音乐伴奏和主题内容，反映了其原生地的民族元素。词组unique style、musical accompaniment和thematic contents为并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：它们是一种共同的体验，通过分享情感和共同的反应，将观众联系在一起，共同感受舞台上展开的关于爱情、英雄主义和灵性的永恒故事。提示词作定语，修饰名词emotions，share(共同拥有，共享)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语emotions之间是被动关系，应用过去分词shared作定语，表被动。故填shared。 考查副词。句意：在一个日益全球化的世界中，这些戏曲传统虽然面临挑战，但仍然具有韧性，在保持其根源的同时适应现代环境。提示词修饰过去分词globalized，应用副词increasingly作状语，意为“日益，越来越多地”。故填increasingly。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：在一个日益全球化的世界中，这些戏曲传统虽然面临挑战，但仍然具有韧性，在保持其根源的同时适应现代环境。“(adapt) to modern contexts”与“staying true to their roots”并列关系，作伴随状语，adapt(适应)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语these operatic traditions之间是主动关系，也应使用现在分词形式，表主动和伴随。故填adapting。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：它们继续吸引和启迪我们，提醒我们注意人类表达中各种文化线索所固有的力量和美。continue to do sth.为固定短语，意为“继续做某事”，用不定式to attract作宾语。故填to attract。 9．考查名词复数。句意：因此，民间戏曲不仅是一种表演，而且是文化身份演变的活生生的证明，是一个充满活力的世界，不断激励着一代又一代。可数名词generation作宾语，意为“一代(人)”，结合句意和常识，民间戏曲激励着一代又一代人，应用复数形式。故填generations。 （24-25高一上·重庆·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Stars of the “Harry Potter” movies will reunite two decades after the release of the first film —“Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone”—for an anniversary television special, 1 is set to air in January 2022. Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson and Rupert Grint, who played the best friends Harry, Hermione and Ron respectively, grew up 2 screen where they began as child actors on the imaginary Hogwarts school set. The special “Harry Potter 20th Anniversary: Return to Hogwarts,” will feature in-depth cast (全体演员) interviews and behind-the-scenes 3 (moment) from the eight movies. “Harry Potter was my home, my family, my world and Hermione is still my favorite fictional character of all time,” Watson said 4 (excited) on her Instagram page. The films based on J.K. Rowling’s books began in 2001 and 5 final film, “Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows-Part 2, “ 6 (release) in 2011. They were huge successes 7 (earn) more than $7 billion at the global box office, 8 millions more in theme parks, toys, books and scarves. “The Harry Potter journey has been magical to say the least,” said Tom Ascheim, president of Warner Bros for global kids, young adults and classics, in a 9 (state). “This television special is a tribute to everyone whose lives were touched by this 10 (culture) phenomenon (现象).” 【答案】 1．which 2．on 3．moments 4．excitedly 5．the 6．was released 7．earning 8．and 9．statement 10．cultural 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了《哈利·波特》系列电影主演们将在二十年后重聚，共同参加一档周年电视特别节目的消息，并介绍了相关背景信息和影响。 1．考查定语从句。句意：《哈利·波特》系列电影的主演们将在首部电影《哈利·波特与魔法石》上映二十年后重聚，共同参加一档周年电视特别节目，该节目定于2022年1月播出。空处为定语从句的关系词，先行词为“an anniversary television special”，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。 2．考查介词。句意：Daniel Radcliffe、Emma Watson和Rupert Grint分别在片中饰演了最好的朋友Harry、Hermione和Ron，他们在想象中的霍格沃茨学校布景上作为童星出道，在荧幕上长大。空处为介词构成固定搭配：on screen，意为“在屏幕上”。符合句意。故填on。 3．考查名词的数。句意：这档名为《哈利·波特20周年：回到霍格沃茨》的特别节目将深入采访全体演员，并展示八部电影的幕后瞬间。空处为名词形式；根据空后的“from the eight movies”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填moments。 4．考查副词。句意：Watson在她的Instagram页面上激动地表示：“《哈利·波特》是我的家，我的家人，我的世界，而Hermione仍然是我有史以来最喜欢的虚构角色。” 空处为副词形式修饰动词“said”。故填excitedly。 5．考查冠词。句意：根据J.K.罗琳的小说改编的电影始于2001年，而最后一部电影《哈利·波特与死亡圣器（下）》于2011年上映。空处为修饰名词，表示特指，用定冠词。故填the。 6．考查谓语动词。句意：根据J.K.罗琳的小说改编的电影始于2001年，而最后一部电影《哈利·波特与死亡圣器（下）》于2011年上映。空处为本句谓语动词；根据时间状语“in 2011”可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语为“the final film”，单数，和动词“release”之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填was released。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些电影在全球票房上取得了巨大成功，收入超过70亿美元，在主题公园、玩具、书籍和围巾等方面也创造了数千万美元的收益。空处为非谓语动词担当状语，主语“they”和动词“earn”之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填earning。 8．考查连词。句意：这些电影在全球票房上取得了巨大成功，收入超过70亿美元，在主题公园、玩具、书籍和围巾等方面也创造了数千万美元的收益。空处为连词；空前“more than $7 billion at the global box office”和空后“millions more in theme parks, toys, books and scarves”之间为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 9．考查名词。句意：华纳兄弟全球儿童、年轻成人和经典电影部总裁Tom Ascheim在一份声明中表示：“《哈利·波特》之旅至少是神奇的。这档电视特别节目是向所有被这一文化现象所触动的人致敬。” 空处为名词形式担当宾语，根据空前的“a”可知，空处为名词单数。故填statement。 10．考查形容词。句意：华纳兄弟全球儿童、年轻成人和经典电影部总裁Tom Ascheim在一份声明中表示：“《哈利·波特》之旅至少是神奇的。这档电视特别节目是向所有被这一文化现象所触动的人致敬。”空处为形容词形式修饰名词“phenomenon”。故填cultural。 （24-25高一上·宁夏银川·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thousands of us are eager to learn English well; many of us also dream of shining on stage as actors or actresses. But how about combining the two? Yes, act in English! Wang Peihan, 1 student from Yunnan Secondary School, 2 (give) a part in the drama of King Lear. The young boy 3 (careful) watched the 2018 film version of the play over and over again, 4 enabled him to become an “expert” in this classic masterpiece. Learning from the actor Ian McKellen as Lear of the film, Wang understood King Lear’s character very well. “So the key point of my 5 (perform) is emotional expression,” he said. However, the acting of a professional actor wasn’t always a help. It also put the students 6 pressure. “It was important not to be 7 (lose) in the famous film. We wrote some of the lines by 8 (we). It was both a challenge and encouragement 9 (use) our own language skills,” Wang explained. By acting in English, the students not only have fun 10 (practise) English, but also gain insight into the beauty of different cultures. 【答案】 1．a 2．was given 3．carefully 4．which 5．performance 6．under 7．lost 8．ourselves 9．to use 10．practising 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述如何把英语和表演结合起来，并举例说明。 1．考查冠词。句意：王沛涵是云南中学的一名学生，他在《李尔王》这部剧中被分配了一个角色。student是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且student发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 2．考查动词时态语态。句意同上。陈述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，Wang Peihan和give为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为Wang Peihan，be动词用was。故填was given。 3．考查副词。句意：这个年轻男孩一遍又一遍地仔细观看了2018年这部戏剧的电影版，这使他成为了这部经典名著的“专家”。修饰动词watched，需用副词carefully，作状语。故填carefully。 4．考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的句子，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。故填which。 5．考查名词。句意：“所以，我表演的关键在于情感表达，”他说。空处需填名词performance，作介词of的宾语。故填performance。 6．考查介词。句意：它还给学生们带来了压力。under pressure为固定搭配，意为“在压力下”。故填under。 7．考查形容词。句意：“在著名的电影中不迷失自己是很重要的。我们自己写了一些台词。运用我们自己的语言技能既是一种挑战，也是一种鼓励，”王解释道。分析句子可知，不定式在句子中作主语，根据句意可知，此处表示迷失，应该用形容词lost。故填lost。 8．考查代词。句意同上。by oneself为固定搭配，意为“靠自己”，主语为we，对应的反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。故填to use。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：通过英语表演，学生们不仅享受了练习英语的乐趣，还领略了不同文化之美。固定短语have a fun time (in) doing…“在做……的时候感到有趣”。故填practising。 （24-25高一上·江苏连云港·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In memory of the Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang’s 130th birthday, a show exploring his artistic life opened on July 23 in Beijing. Running for three months, it shows more than200 exhibits about Mei’ s life, 1 (include) his manuscripts (手稿), costumes and records. Raised in a family of opera 2 (performer), Mei began learning opera as a child and first appeared on the stage 3 the age of 10. In the past, Peking Opera 4 (focus) mainly on laosheng (old male roles), but in the early 20th century, Mei “created a new age by dividing the main focus 5 (equal) between the laosheng role and the dan role”. He developed a performing style for playing female lead roles with grace, which made him well- known both in China and internationally. For Mei, Peking Opera was not just a means of making his living 6 tied to his personal beliefs. During the anti-Japanese war, he created many patriotic (爱国的) shows like Kang Jin Bing and Sheng Si Hen 7 (encourage) the patriotic feelings in the Chinese people. He refused to perform for the Japanese army and donated his earnings to those 8 were influenced by the war. As one of 9 (successful) global Chinese stars of the early 20th century, Mei was praised by Ouyang Yuqian, a pioneering figure in Chinese opera, as the “true 10 (create) of beauty”, and Mei has led many of us to respect the Chinese civilization. 【答案】 1．including 2．performers 3．at 4．focused 5．equally 6．but 7．to encourage 8．who 9．the most successful 10．creator 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了京剧大师梅兰芳的个人经历以及成就。 1．考查介词。句意：展览将持续三个月，展出200多件关于梅生平的展品，包括他的手稿、服装和唱片。后跟名词作宾语，应用介词including“包括”。故填including。 2．考查名词的数。句意：梅出生在一个歌剧世家，从小就开始学习歌剧，10岁时首次登台。performer前文没有冠词，表示数量大于一应用复数形式。故填performers。 3．考查介词。句意：梅出生在一个歌剧世家，从小就开始学习歌剧，10岁时首次登台。固定搭配at the age of表示“在……岁”。故填at。 4．考查动词时态。句意：在过去，京剧主要关注老生（老男性角色），但在20世纪初，梅“通过在老生角色和旦角色之间平等地划分主要焦点，创造了一个新时代”。根据上文In the past可知，句子陈述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填focused。 5．考查副词。句意：在过去，京剧主要关注老生（老男性角色），但在20世纪初，梅“通过在老生角色和旦角色之间平等地划分主要焦点，创造了一个新时代”。修饰动词dividing，应用副词equally，作状语。故填equally。 6．考查固定句型。句意：对梅来说，京剧不仅是他谋生的手段，还与他的个人信仰联系在一起。表示“不仅……而且……”，应用固定句型not just…but (also)…。故填but。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：抗战期间，他创作了《抗金兵》、《生死恨》等多部爱国剧，激发了中国人民的爱国情怀。此处encourage在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填to encourage。 8．考查定语从句。句意：他拒绝为日军表演，并把他的收入捐给了那些受战争影响的人。此处是定语从句，修饰先行词those，指人，关系词在从句作主语，且先行词是代词，应用关系代词who引导。故填who。 9．考查形容词最高级。句意：作为20世纪初最成功的全球华人明星之一，梅被中国戏曲先驱者欧阳予倩称赞为“真正的美创造者”，梅让我们许多人尊重中华文明。此处为one of+形容词最高级，表示“最……之一”。故填the most successful。 10．考查名词。句意：作为20世纪初最成功的全球华人明星之一，梅被中国戏曲先驱者欧阳予倩称赞为“真正的美创造者”，梅让我们许多人尊重中华文明。表示“创造者”应用名词creator，此处为特指用单数。故填creator。 （23-24高一下·重庆·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Cheesy but captivating.” “Addictive.” These are among the most frequent 1 (comment) made by netizens on micro-dramas, a new video entertainment format increasing in popularity online. For many Internet users, micro-dramas, with their episodes (集) 2 (last) just a few minutes each but sometimes numbering over 100 3 total, are more appealing than traditional TV dramas. Micro-dramas have become many netizens’ “digital pickles” or dianzi zhacai, 4 term that describes videos people enjoy while eating, enhancing their dining experience and making their food taste even 5 (delicious). The development of micro-dramas 6 (date) back to as far as 2009, 7 video streaming platforms were still in their early stage in China. With the appearance of mobile Internet and the widespread embrace of short video platforms among smartphone users, the micro drama market 8 (begin) to take off in 2018. In 9 (compare) to traditional TV series, micro-dramas with significantly shorter time in each episode are more suitable for audience with fragmented (碎片的) viewing habits, Lu Fan told China News Service. But, he added, because of their small scale and short production cycles, 10 (couple) with the need to catch viewers’ attention and gain traffic in a short period of time, the market has witnessed the appearance of plagiarized (剽窃的) works. 【答案】 1．comments 2．lasting 3．in 4．a 5．more delicious 6．dates 7．when 8．began 9．comparison 10．coupled 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了微剧（micro-dramas）这种新型的视频娱乐形式在网络上的流行情况。 1．考查名词。句意：这些都是网友们对微剧最常见的评论，微剧是一种在网上越来越流行的新型视频娱乐形式。空处需填名词作表语，结合空前的“These”可知，使用名词复数形式。故填comments。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：对于许多网民来说，每集只有几分钟，但有时总共超过100集的微剧比传统电视剧更有吸引力。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定用法，空处需填非谓语动词作宾语补足语，their episodes和last为逻辑主谓关系，应填现在分词形式。故填lasting。 3．考查介词。句意同上。in total为固定搭配，意为“总共”。故填in。 4．考查冠词。句意：微剧已经成为许多网民的“数字腌菜”，即人们在吃饭时观看的视频，增强了他们的用餐体验，使食物更加美味。term为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且term发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 5．考查形容词比较级。句意同上。空处需填形容词作表语，even修饰形容词比较级。故填more delicious。 6．考查动词时态。句意：微剧的发展最早可以追溯到2009年，当时中国的视频流媒体平台还处于起步阶段。此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为The development of micro-dramas，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填dates。 7．考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词2009，在定语从句中作时间状语，需用关系副词when引导。故填when。 8．考查动词时态。句意：随着移动互联网的出现和短视频平台在智能手机用户中的广泛普及，2018年微剧市场开始起飞。根据时间状语“in 2018”可知，此处陈述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时。故填began。 9．考查名词。句意：陆凡在接受中新社采访时表示，与传统电视剧相比，每集时长明显较短的微剧更适合具有碎片化观看习惯的观众。in comparison to为固定搭配，意为“与……相比”。故填comparison。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：但是，他补充说，由于它们的规模小，制作周期短，再加上需要在短时间内吸引观众的注意力和获得流量，市场上已经出现了抄袭作品。be coupled with与……相结合/相配合，固定短语，此处作定语，需用过去分词形式。故填coupled。 （23-24高一下·四川遂宁·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。 The latest film Re La Gun Tang, or YOLO in English, has finally hit the big screen as part of the Spring Festival movies in 2024. The film 1 (direct) by Jia tells a story of an unemployed woman in her thirties who leads an aimless life. Jia once explained on her Weibo account: “The film is not related to weight 2 (lose) and even has very little connection with boxing. It tells how a kind person finds herself and learns to love 3 (her) ”. After a family conflict, Le Ying (played by Jia Ling) decides to leave home 4 she lives with her parents and her divorced younger sister. From then on, she struggles to live 5 independent life, working at a small restaurant. Her unexpected encounter with Hao Kun  (played by Lei Jiayin), a boxing coach, brings a glimmer of hope into her gloomy (阴暗的) life. However, destiny 6 (play) another cruel trick on her, further complicating her journey. Instead of 7 (get) depressed, she turns to boxing and pulls through slowly. The comedy film 8 (control) the box office chart since its debut (首映) , pocketing about 2.7 billion yuan in revenue. “It was 9 (terrible) moving,” said Cheng Zhangli, a viewer in Beijing. “It is the heroine’s unwavering persistence and determination 10 deeply touched me. I believe everyone should applaud their own journey,” she added. 【答案】 1．directed 2．loss 3．herself 4．where 5．an 6．plays 7．getting 8．has controlled 9．terribly 10．that 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了电影《热辣滚烫》的内容和这部电影的影响。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：这部由贾玲导演的电影讲述了一个30多岁的失业妇女过着漫无目的的生活。分析句子结构可知direct与逻辑主语film构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填directed。 2．考查名词。句意：这部电影与减肥无关，甚至与拳击也没有什么关系。作介词的宾语，应用名词loss，短语weight loss减肥，故填loss。 3．考查代词。句意：贾曾在微博上解释说：“它讲述了一个善良的人如何发现自我，学会爱自己。”根据上文“It tells how a kind person finds herself”可知应用反身代词herself。故填herself。 4．考查定语从句。句意：在一次家庭冲突后，乐莹（贾玲饰）决定离开与父母和离婚的妹妹住在一起的家。分析句子结构，空处引导限定性定语从句，先行词是home，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 5．考查冠词。句意：从那时起，她努力过着独立的生活，在一家小餐馆工作。此处life为泛指，且independent是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 6．考查时态。句意：然而，命运对她开了另一个残酷的玩笑，使她的旅程更加复杂。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为destiny，谓语用三单形式。故填plays。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：她没有沮丧，而是转向拳击，慢慢地度过难关。作介词的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填getting。 8．考查时态。句意：这部喜剧电影自上映以来一直主控票房榜，收入约27亿元。根据后文since its debut可知为现在完成时，主要为film，助动词用has。故填has controlled。 9．考查副词。句意：“太感人了，”北京观众程章利说。修饰形容词moving应用副词terribly。故填terribly。 10．考查强调句。句意：正是女主角坚定不移的坚持和决心深深打动了我。分析句子结构可知此处为强调句：it is+被强调部分+that/who+其他，被强调部分为主语the heroine’s unwavering persistence and determination，故填that。 （23-24高一下·四川绵阳·阶段练习）阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The National Theater of China will stage a performance of Sudi Chunxiao (Dawn on the Su Causeway in Spring) from April 5 to 14 in Beijing, 1 (tell) the story of Su Dongpo, a Song Dynasty (960-1279) poet, whose work is still celebrated today. 2 play is named after one of the 10 most famous scenic spots on Hangzhou’s West Lake in Zhejiang province. Also 3 (know) as Su Shi, Su Dongpo was born in Meishan in Sichuan province. At a young age, he began a long and distinguished career as an official in various governmental positions. 4 he experienced was a series of political difficulties, including appointments to minor posts in distant locations. 5 these difficulties, Su remained optimistic in his private and political life, an optimism that can also be seen in his 6 (poem). The play 7 (direct) by Tian Qinxin, the head of the National Theater of China, and stars veteran actor Xin Baiqing in the lead role. It highlights the 8 (tradition) Chinese paintings of the Song Dynasty and also uses Su’s works to illustrate 9 (he) spirit and lasting influence. The production was first performed in Hangzhou in November as part of the 18th China Theater Festival, and was 10 (warm) welcomed by the audience. 【答案】 1．telling 2．The 3．known 4．What 5．Despite 6．poems/poetry 7．is directed 8．traditional 9．his 10．warmly 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了中国国家话剧院将在4月5日至14日在北京上演一场戏剧《苏堤春晓》，讲述宋代诗人苏东坡的故事。这部戏以浙江省杭州西湖十大著名景点之一的苏堤命名。《苏堤春晓》这部戏由中国国家话剧院院长田沁鑫执导，资深演员辛柏青主演。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国国家话剧院将于4月5日至14日在北京上演《苏堤春晓》，讲述宋朝(960-1279)诗人苏东坡的故事，他的作品至今仍在流传。分析句子结构可知，本句谓语为will stage，此处应该用非谓语动词，又因为tell和Sudi Chunxiao之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，作状语。故填telling。 2．考查冠词。句意：该剧以浙江省杭州西湖十大著名景点之一的名字命名。根据句意可知，此处特指上文提到的戏剧，所以用定冠词the。故填The。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：苏东坡，又名苏轼，四川眉山人。本句系动词为was，此处为非谓语动词，且Su Dongpo与know为被动关系，应用过去分词，作状语。known as意为“作为.…而出名”。故填known。 4．考查名词性从句。句意：他所经历的是一系列的政治困难，包括被任命到遥远的地方担任次要职务。分析句子结构可知，此处引导主语从句，又因为从句中缺少宾语，指物，所以用what来引导。故填What。 5．考查介词。句意：尽管困难重重，苏在私生活和政治生活中仍然保持乐观，这种乐观也可以在他的诗歌中看到。根据句意可知，此处表示“尽管”，后接名词these difficulties (这些困难)，所以用介词despite。故填Despite。 6．考查名词复数。句意：尽管困难重重，苏在私生活和政治生活中仍然保持乐观，这种乐观也可以在他的诗歌中看到。poem“诗歌”是可数名词，前面没有限定词，所以用复数形式poems或poetry。故填poems或poetry。 7．考查动词语态。句意：该剧由中国国家剧院院长田沁鑫执导，资深演员辛柏青主演。根据句意可知，此处表示“这部戏是由中国国家剧院院长田沁鑫导演的”，由后文的stars可知，此处时态为一般现在时，又因为direct“执导”和The play之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is directed。 8．考查形容词。句意：它突出了中国宋代的传统绘画，也用苏轼的作品来说明他的精神和持久的影响。因为空格后是名词 paintings“绘画”，所以用形容词traditional“传统的”修饰。故填 traditional。 9．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：同上。因为空格后是名词spirit“精神”，所以用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故填his。 10．考查副词。句意：作为第十八届中国戏剧节的一部分，该作品于11月在杭州首次演出，并受到观众的热烈欢迎。因为空格后是动词 welcomed“欢迎”，所以用副词warmly“热烈地”修饰。故填warmly。 （23-24高一下·四川广元·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shakespeare’s Hamlet is 1 (probable) the most important play by the most important writer in English. 2 (see) quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence— until the Peking Opera came to town! 3 (date) back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history. Does this mean it’s 4 (easy) than a Shakespeare play to understand? 5 (find) out the answer, I just had to go and see The Revenge of Prince Zidan — the Peking Opera version of Hamlet. My favourite part of the show was how the characters moved on stage. I had never seen Prince Hamlet do a backflip before! That was simply incredible. It was so dazzling and 6 (energy) that I wasn’t sure whether the characters were performers 7 athletes! Everyone was 8 (clap). Before 9 (experience) The Revenge of Prince Zidan, I wasn’t sure if I would enjoy it. But, in fact, I was on the edge of my seat! Feeling the strong emotions of love, anger, fear and grief in the performance, I could easily recognise the theme of Hamlet. So, if you want to see a show 10 combines music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect, The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes! 【答案】 1．probably 2．Having seen 3．Dating 4．easier 5．To find 6．energetic 7．or 8．clapping 9．experiencing 10．that/which 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了戏曲《王子复仇记》——京剧版的《哈姆雷特》。 1．考查副词。句意：莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》可能是英国最重要的作家创作的最重要的戏剧。空处在句中作状语，应用所给词的副词形式。故填probably。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：看过几部《哈姆雷特》，读过很多遍剧本，我充满了信心——直到京剧来到了城里！此处为非谓语，动词see和主语之间是主动关系，且动作发生在谓语动作之前，应用现在分词的完成式作状语。句首字母大写，故填Having seen。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：京剧始于18世纪，至今已有200多年的历史。此处为非谓语，动词短语date back to“追溯到”和主语之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。句首字母大写，故填Dating。 4．考查形容词比较级。句意：这是否意味着它比莎士比亚的戏剧更容易理解？根据than可知，此处应用形容词比较级作表语。故填easier。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了找到答案，我去看了《王子复仇记》——京剧版的《哈姆雷特》。根据句意可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了”。句首字母大写，故填To find。 6．考查形容词。句意：它是如此耀眼和充满活力，我不确定是演员还是运动员!根据前文It was so dazzling可知，此处应用形容词energetic作并列表语。故填energetic。 7．考查连词。句意同上。连词whether...or...“是……还是……”是固定句式。故填or。 8．考查动词时态。句意：每个人都在鼓掌。动词clap和主语之间是主动关系，根据助动词was可知，应用其现在分词构成过去进行时。故填clapping。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：在体验《王子复仇记》之前，我不确定自己是否会喜欢它。介词Before后应用动名词作宾语。故填experiencing。 10．考查定语从句。句意：所以，如果你想看一部集音乐、歌唱、戏剧、诗歌和服装设计于一体，具有爆炸效果的电视剧，那么《王子复仇记》就符合你的要求！此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为show，指代事物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。 （22-23高一上·江苏南京·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 With smiling eyes, a quick wit (智力) and a good sense of humor, Jia Ling has long been a well-known female comedian (喜剧演员) for her extremely funny performances. But 336 (recent), she has gained another title Jia starred in and directed the film Hi, Mom, 337 tells a time-travel story. The film 338 (consider) as the leading dark horse among the movies released (上映) during the seven-day Spring Festival holiday. It is in memory 339 her late mother Li Huanying, who encouraged Jia to pursue (追求) her artistic dreams. By Feb 23,2021, it 340 (earn) more than 4 billion yuan, enabling Jia to become the top box office grossing (票房收入) female film director in China. Now she is on the path to becoming 341 international name in the filmmaking industry. So what is the secret behind Jia’s success? One factor may be her passion for comedy. Jia 342 (go) to Beijing’s Central Academy of Drama in 2001. In the last 20 years, she has performed crosstalk (相声) in various 343 (compete) and shows. She has also played comedic roles in many comedies on the big screen. Besides, the way 344 (make) the film also makes Jia Ling’s work stand out. We’ll wait and see whether Jia will become one of China’s 345 (popular) directors. 【答案】 1．recently 2．which 3．was considered 4．of 5．had earned 6．an 7．went 8．competitions 9．to make 10．most popular 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了喜剧演员贾玲拍摄的电影《你好，李焕英》春节期间播出后受到观众的热烈欢迎，票房大涨。贾玲因此成为中国影史票房最高的女导演，并有望在国际影坛留名青史。 1．考查副词。句意：但最近，她又获得了另一个头衔，她主演并导演了一部讲述穿越故事的电影《你好，李焕英 》。空处修饰空后整个句子，用副词修饰。故填recently。 2．考查定语从句。但最近，她又获得了另一个头衔，她主演并导演了一部讲述穿越故事的电影《你好，李焕英》。分析句子可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是the film，关系词在从句中作主语，可知此处要用关系词which。故填which。 3．考查动词时态和语态。句意：这部电影被认为是7天春节假期期间上映的电影中领先的黑马。分析句子结构可知，consider作本句谓语，和主语The film之间是被动关系，用被动语态，描述的是过去的事，用一般过去时，主语为第三人称单数。故填was considered。 4．考查介词。句意：这是为了纪念她已故的母亲李焕英，她鼓励贾追求她的艺术梦想。短语in memory of“纪念”，是固定搭配。故填of。 5．考查动词时态。句意：截至2021年2月23日，该片票房已超过40亿元，使贾玲成为中国票房收入最高的女电影导演。根据时间状语By Feb 23, 2021可知，主句的时态要用过去完成时。故填had earned。 6．考查冠词。句意：现在，她正在成为电影界的国际名人。根据 international name可知，要用不定冠词修饰可数名词name，并international以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 7．考查动词时态。句意：2001年，贾玲进入北京中央戏剧学院学习。据时间状语in 2001可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，时态要用一般过去时。故填went。 8．考查名词。句意：在过去的20年里，她在各种比赛和表演中表演相声。根据形容词various可知此处要用名词，由and shows可知此处要用名词的复数形式。故填competitions。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，电影的制作方式也让贾玲的作品脱颖而出。此处是固定搭配：the way to do sth.意为“做某事的方式”。故填to make。 10．考查形容词。句意：贾玲是否会成为中国最受欢迎的导演之一，我们拭目以待。根据one of China’s可知此处要用形容词的最高级，修饰名词directors。故填most popular。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$