精品解析：江苏省宿迁市泗阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2024~2025学年第一学期七年级期中学业水平测试 英 语 答题注意事项 1. 本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. Who is Sandy’s friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sandy, what are you doing here? W: I’m waiting for my friend. Look at the girl with glasses. She’s coming. 2. What is the girl good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How well you play the piano! How do you do that? W: Firstly, I like playing it. Secondly I practice playing it every day. 3. Where is Daniel going this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you going to do this Saturday, Daniel? M: I’m going to the gym to play basketball. 4. When will the football match begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know when the football match will begin? W: Yes, look at the notice board. It will begin at two this afternoon. 5. How often does the boy go jogging? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like jogging? M: Yes, I go jogging for an hour every day. 6. Which subject does Daniel like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. English. C. Biology. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, what’s your favorite subject? M: My favorite subject is biology. I think it’s interesting. 7. Where does the man work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a park. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you a doctor here? M: No. I teach Chinese in a middle school. 8. What does Lily think of her school life? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Boring. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have a good time at school, Lily? W: Yes, the lessons are so interesting. The teachers and the classmates are very kind. 9. What special day will tomorrow be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teachers’ Day. B. Children’s Day. C. Women’s Day. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tomorrow is Women’s Day. Let’s give our mother a surprise. M: That’s a good idea. I want to send her a box of tea as the present. 10. How long does the parents’ meeting last (持续)? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It lasts for two hours. B. It lasts for three hours. C. It lasts for five hours. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The parents meeting starts at two o’clock and finishes at five o’clock in the afternoon. M: That’s really a long meeting. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文 ，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What time does Millie go to school? A. At 7: 00 a. m. B. At 7: 30 a. m. C. At 8: 00 a. m. 12. What does Millie do after lunch? A. She studies English in the classroom. B. She chats with her friends in the green spaces. C. She reads some books in the reading room. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: May I ask you some questions, Millie? W: Certainly, Tom. M: What time do you go to school in the morning? At seven thirty? W: No, that’s too late. I go to school at seven a.m. M: Oh, I go to school at seven thirty a.m. My house is near the school. Do you have lunch at school? W: Yes, after lunch I chat with my friends in the green spaces of the school. M: Look, Miss Green is coming. It’s time to have our English class. W: Let’s go to the classroom. 听一篇短文，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A field trip to the zoo What to bring Bring your ____13____, hats and mobile phones. Where and when to meet Meet at the ____14____ gate at 7:00 in the morning. What to do Play with ____15____ and take pictures. 13. A. sunglasses B. food C. water 14. A. park B. school C. zoo 15. A. monkeys B. dogs C. birds 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everybody. Tomorrow we will go to the zoo to have a field trip. Bring your sunglasses and hats, also don’t forget to bring your mobile phones. We will meet at the school gate at seven in the morning. It will take us forty minutes to get there by bus. There are a lot of different kinds of animals in the zoo. You can play with monkeys and take pictures, but to keep yourself safe. Remember not put your hands into the cages or get too close to the animals. 听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Which class is Tom in? A. Class 7. B. Class 2. C. Class 12. 17. How old is Tom? A. 13. B. 7. C. 10. 18. Who does Tom live with? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His classmates. 19. What does Tom look like? A. He’s tall. B. He has long hair. C. His hair is yellow. 20. What does Tom like doing at weekends? A. Swimming. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing football. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Tom. I am a student of Class Two, Grade Seven at Sunshine Middle School. I’m thirteen years old. Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I’m not tall and I have short yellow hair. I like reading books. At school I like maths and I am ready to help my classmates with their maths problems. But my favorite subject is science. My best friend is Thomas. He likes sports. He plays basketball and football in his free time. At weekends I like playing football with my friends. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —There is a football on the floor. Do you like playing ________ football? —No. I like playing ________ piano. A. /; a B. the; the C. the; a D. /; the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——地板上有一个足球。你喜欢踢足球吗？——没有。我喜欢弹钢琴。 考查冠词。play football“踢足球”，play the piano“弹钢琴”，固定用法。故选D。 22. —Is the 9th Asian Winter Games ________ December? —No. It is ________ February 7th, 2025 in Harbin. A. on; in B. in; on C. on, on D. in; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——第九届亚洲冬奥运是在12月吗？——不是，是2025年2月7日在哈尔滨举行。 考查介词辨析。on作时间介词，指在某个特定的日期；in作时间介词，指在某个时间段。根据December可知，第一句指“在12月”，应用介词in。根据February 7th, 2025可知，这是特定的日期，前面应用介词on。故选B。 23. —Pan Zhanle won 2 gold medals (金牌) at the 2024 Paris Olympics. —Yes, he is called “Chinese Fish”. I like ________ very much. A. he B. his C. he’s D. him 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得两枚金牌。——是的，他被称为“中国鱼”。我非常喜欢他。 考查代词的用法。he他，主格代词；his他的，形容词或名词性物主代词；he’s他是；him他，宾格代词。此处作动词like的宾语，用宾格代词。故选D。 24. —________ does your brother go jogging? —Once a week. A. How long B. How many times C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥多久慢跑一次？——每周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How many times多少次；How much多少钱；How often多长时间一次。根据“…does your brother go jogging?”及答语可知，此处询问的是慢跑的频率，应用特殊疑问词“how often”提问。故选D。 25. —________ Kate happy today? —I don’t think so. She ________ look happy this morning. A. Is; doesn’t B. Is; isn’t C. Does; doesn’t D. Does; isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特今天开心吗？——我不这么认为。她今天早上看起来不高兴。 考查一般疑问句和否定句。第一句中的happy是形容词，所以应用be动词，构成系表结构，排除选项C、D；第二句中look是实义动词，应用助动词doesn’t。故选A。 26. To learn how some things work, he will ________ and put them back together. A. take part in B. take turns C. take them apart D. take place 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了了解一些东西是如何工作的，他会把它们拆开再组装到一起。 考查动词短语。take part in参加；take turns轮流；take them apart把它们拆开；take place发生。根据“and put them back together.”可知是把东西拆开，然后再把它们组装到一起。故选C。 27. My mother is very busy, so she ________ watches TV on weekdays. A. usually B. always C. often D. seldom 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈很忙，所以她很少在工作日看电视。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；always总是；often经常；seldom很少。根据“My mother is very busy,”可知，此处是指母亲很忙，很少在工作日看电视。故选D。 28. Which of the following underlined letters (划线字母) has a different sound from others? A. home B. not C. stop D. hot 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪个带下划线的字母与其他字母的读音不同？ 考查单词的发音。home读音是/həʊm/，其中字母“o”发/əʊ/；not读音是/nɒt/，其中字母“o”发/ɒ/；stop读音是/stɒp/，其中字母“o”发/ɒ/；hot读音是/hɒt/，其中字母“o”发/ɒ/。通过对比可以发现，“home”中字母“o”的发音/əʊ/与“not”“stop”“hot”中字母“o”的发音/ɒ/不同。故选A。 29. —Do you ________ the game called “Black Myth: WuKong (黑神话——悟空)”? —Yes, but I don’t think everyone likes ________ it. A. watch; plays B. watch; playing C. look; playing D. look; to play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看“黑色神话：悟空”这个游戏吗？ ——是的，但我认为不是每个人都喜欢玩它。 考查动词辨析及非谓语动词。watch观看，注视，常用于观看节目，电影、电视或表演等；look看一看，强调看的过程，后常接at；play玩，动词原形；playing玩，动名词；to play玩，不定式。分析题干可知，第一空指看游戏用watch；结合答句“like…it”可知，此处指习惯性喜欢做某事，应用其动名词形式作宾语，“like doing sth.喜欢做某事”为固定短语。故选B。 30. —We are going to have a school trip in Chengzi Lake next week. —________! A. Thank you B. Good luck C. Have a good time D. That’s right 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们下周要去城子湖进行一次学校旅行。——祝你玩得愉快！ 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Good luck祝你好运；Have a good time祝你玩得愉快；That’s right没错，就是这样。根据“We are going to have a school trip in Chengzi Lake next week.”可知，得知对方要去旅行，因此祝愿他玩得愉快，故选C。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项 A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A student comes to his teacher and asks him, “Teacher, how many friends do people need—just one or many?” The teacher says, “It’s not easy. You will know for yourself soon.” Then the teacher ___31___ him to the garden, then points to (指着) an apple tree and says, “First, bring me a (an) ___32___ from this tree.” After ___33___ this, the student has a disappointed (失望的) look on his ___34___ and says, “But it’s too high for ___35___ . I can’t get it.” “Why don’t you ask your friends for ___36___?” says the teacher. The student asks one of his friends to come with him and ___37___ on his shoulder (肩膀), ___38___ the student still can’t get an apple on this tree. The student feels ___39___ and says, “Teacher, I still can’t get it.” The teacher says, “Don’t you have more ___40___? ” The student goes back and asks his ___41___ friends to come with him. Friends come and start to stand up on the shoulders, trying to build a live pyramid (金字塔). But the apple on the tree is too ___42___. The student can’t get it. After seeing this, the teacher calls him back and says, “So, do you ___43___ how many friends people need?” The student says, “Yes. People need to have ___44___ friends and they can try to solve (解决) any problem.” The teacher shakes (摇) his head in disappointment and says, “___45___ you need a lot of friends. But at least (至少) one friend should bring a ladder (梯子)!” 31. A. takes B. changes C. visits D. fixes 32. A. banana B. flower C. apple D. bird 33. A. hearing B. seeing C. watching D. saying 34. A. leg B. arm C. head D. face 35. A. me B. you C. it D. her 36. A. plan B. news C. care D. help 37. A. runs B. walks C. jumps D. stands 38 A. and B. so C. but D. or 39. A. sad B. lucky C. happy D. afraid 40. A. friends B. teachers C. classmates D. students 41. A. else B. other C. another D. others 42. A. bad B. high C. short D. old 43. A. have B. show C. see D. know 44. A. no B. few C. two D. many 45. A. In fact B. Of course C. Because D. So 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. B 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老师通过让学生想办法摘到高处的苹果这一事例，启发教育他不仅要结交尽可能多的朋友，并且还要尽可能多地结交聪明、有智慧又好的朋友的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：然后老师带他去花园。 takes带走；changes改变；visits参观；fixes修理。根据“him to the garden”可知是带他去花园。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：首先，从这棵树上给我拿个苹果来。 banana香蕉；flower花；apple苹果；bird鸟。 根据“an apple tree”可知是从苹果树上拿苹果。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：听了这话，这个学生一脸失望地说。 hearing听见；seeing看见；watching观看；saying说。根据“points to (指着) an apple tree and says,”可知是听到老师说的话。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：听了这话，这个学生一脸失望地说。 leg腿；arm手臂；head头；face脸。根据“has a disappointed (失望的) look”可知是脸上有失望的表情。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：但对我来说太高了。 me我；you你；it它；her她。此处是直接引语，表示对“我”来说太高了。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：你为什么不向你的朋友求助呢？ plan计划；news新闻；care关心；help帮助。 根据“Why don’t you ask your friends for ”可知他够不到苹果，所以老师建议他向朋友求助。故选D。 37题详解】 句意：这个学生请他的一个朋友和他一起去，站在他的肩膀上，但这个学生仍然无法在这棵树上得到一个苹果。 runs跑；walks走；jumps跳；stands站立。根据“on his shoulder”可知是站在他的肩膀上。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：这个学生请他的一个朋友和他一起去，站在他的肩膀上，但这个学生仍然无法在这棵树上得到一个苹果。 and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：学生感到很难过，说：“老师，我还是够不到。” sad悲伤的；lucky幸运的；happy快乐的；afraid害怕的。 根据“I still can't get it.”可知仍然够不到苹果，所以是很伤心。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：你没有更多的朋友吗？ friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同班同学；students学生。根据“friends to come with him”可知是更多的朋友。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：那个学生回去请他的其他朋友和他一起去。 else另外的；other其他的；another多者中的另一个；others其他人。此处修饰名词复数用other。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：但是树上的苹果太高了。 bad坏的；high高的；short短的；old老的。根据“The student can't get it”可知树上的苹果太高了，够不到。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：那么，你知道人们需要多少朋友吗？ have有；show展示；see看；know知道。根据“how many friends people need”可知是知道人们需要多少朋友。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：人们需要有很多朋友，他们可以尝试解决任何问题。 no没有；few很少；two两个；many许多。根据“friends and they can try to solve (解决) any problem.”以及上文内容可知，人需要很多朋友。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：当然，你需要很多朋友。 In fact事实上；Of course当然；Because因为；So所以。根据“you need a lot of friends. But at least (至少) one friend should bring a ladder”可知他当然有很多朋友。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 A This summer, young athletes (运动员) at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games were the brightest stars. Let’s meet some of them. Name: Quan Hongchan Age: 17 years old From: Guangdong Family members: Parents, brothers and sisters Hobby: Diving (跳水) and playing computer games Name: Sheng Lihao Age: 20 years old From: Jiangsu Family members: Father and mother Hobby: Shooting (射击) Name: Pan Zhanle Age: 20 years old From: Zhejiang Family members: Father and mother Hobby: Swimming and listening to music Name: Sun Yingsha Age: 24 years old From: Hebei Family members: Parents and grandparents Hobby: Ping-pong and cartoons 46. Who are of the same age? A. Sheng Lihao and Sun Yingsha. B. Quan Hongchan and Sun Yingsha. C. Sheng Lihao and Pan Zhanle. D. Pan Zhanle and Sun Yingsha. 47. What can we know from this passage? A There are four people in Sun Yingsha’s family. B. Sheng Lihao likes playing computer games. C. Pan Zhanle comes from Hebei. D. Quan Hongchan is not the only one child in her family. 48. Which column (专栏) can you probably find this passage? A. Sports. B. Music. C. Story. D. Cook. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会上的四位年轻运动员。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Name: Sheng Lihao；Age: 20 years old”及“Name: Pan Zhanle；Age: 20 years old”可知，盛李豪和潘展乐同岁。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Name: Quan Hongchan；Family members: Parents, brothers and sisters”可知，全红婵不是家里唯一孩子。故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“This summer, young athletes at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games were the brightest stars. Let’s meet some of them.”及表格可知，本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会上的四位年轻运动员，应该在体育专栏找到这篇文章。故选A。 B A young man buys a new car and drives home. He is very happy and the car runs very fast. Suddenly, a stone(石头) hits the car in the door. The man gets angry. He stops and jumps out of car and catches a small boy. The boy still has some stones in his hand. “Who are you? Why do you do that?” The angry man shouts at the boy. “I’m sorry, but I don’t know what else to do. My sister is hurt. I cry for help but nobody stops.” the boy says. The man looks around and sees a girl by the road. Her leg is bleeding(流血). “She is my sister. She wants to cross the road but falls out of her wheelchair(轮椅). She is too, heavy for me. I can’t get her back into the wheelchair.” The man is moved. He helps the bleeding girl back into her wheelchair. “Thank you. You’re so kind.” says the little boy. Life speaks to our hearts. Sometimes we don’t have time to listen and he will throw a stone at us. 49. The young man drives his new car _________. A. to the centre of city B. to the shop C. to his office D. home 50. Why does the boy throw the stone? A. Because he needs help. B. Because he is hurt. C. Because he wants to help the young man. D. Because he plays a joke(开玩笑). 51. The little boy say “Thank you. You’re so kind.” because the young man _________. A. wants to cross the road B. is moved C. takes the girl back into the wheelchair D. he drives very fast 52. What do you learn from the article(文章)? A. We should drive slowly. B. We should be kind and helpful. C. When we need help, we should throw a stone. D. We shouldn’t get angry when someone throws stones at our cars. 【答案】49. D 50. A 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一个刚买了新车的年轻人在开车回家途中帮助了一个向他车扔石头的小男孩的故事。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A young man buys a new car and drives home.”可知，男人开车回家，故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m sorry, but I don’t know what else to do. My sister is hurt. I cry for help but nobody stops.”可知，男孩扔石头是因为要寻求帮助，故选A。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The man is moved. He helps the bleeding girl back into her wheelchair.”和“Thank you. You’re so kind.”可知，小男孩表达感谢是因为这个年轻人把流血的女孩扶回到轮椅上。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Life speaks to our hearts. Sometimes we don’t have time to listen and he will throw a stone at us.”和全文可知，全文讲述了一个刚买了新车的年轻人在开车回家途中帮助了一个向他车扔石头的小男孩，最后文章告诉我们生活能打动我们的心，有时我们没有时间听，他会把石头扔给我们，可推测作者想告诉我们要善良和乐于助人。故选B。 C If you surf the Internet, you can see children from other countries speak Chinese. Why do they learn to speak Chinese? Let me tell you. First, many schools have Chinese lessons for their students. Children can learn Chinese for about three times a week at school if they want. In these lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs. Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters (汉字). “It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper,” says Tom, a Grade 7 student from America. Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China. They like Chinese food, Chinese history and of course, Chinese people. Children like watching Chinese films and cartoons. Bonnie Bear is one of their favourite! Some may travel to China with their parents on holiday. Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practise Chinese by talking with visitors from China. 53. What can children learn in Chinese lessons at school? A. They talk to people from China. B. They learn Chinese on the Internet. C. They sing some beautiful Chinese songs. D. They learn to make nice food with friends. 54. What does the underlined word “they” mean? A. Chinese food. B. Chinese films. C. Chinese songs. D. Chinese characters. 55. Children from other countries learn to speak Chinese because they ________. A. have a lot of friends from China B. like China and want to learn much about it C. travel to China with their parents every year D. think that it is very easy to learn Chinese well 56. The writer tells us children from other countries practise Chinese by ________. ① reading Chinese stories ② talking to Chinese visitors ③ keeping diaries in Chinese ④ making Chinese friends on the Internet A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 【答案】53. C 54. D 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了外国学生学中文的原因和方法。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In these lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs.”可知，在中文课程中，他们学习说中文、唱中文歌曲。故选C。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters. ‘It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper,’ says Tom, a Grade 7 student from America.”可知，有时，他们也会写汉字，来自美国的汤姆觉得学汉字对他来说并不容易，即但汉字在纸上看起来很漂亮，可推测they指代“汉字”，D选项“汉字”与其相符。故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China.”可知，越来越多的外国孩子想更多地了解中国，即其他国家的孩子学说中文是因为他们想更多地了解中国。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practise Chinese by talking with visitors from China.”可知，孩子们在空闲时间尝试其他方法来学好汉语，一些人用中文写日记，另一些人在互联网上与中国人交朋友，他们有时通过与来自中国的游客交谈来练习汉语，C选项“②与中国游客交谈③用中文写日记④在互联网上交中国朋友”与文章相符。故选C。 D Welcome to life in 2045! You get up in the morning and look into the mirror (镜子). You look only 20 years old. Because science finds good ways to keep people young and healthy, many people of your age could live to be 120. Look, at 60, you are not old at all. When you get dressed, you say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It becomes red. In 2045, “smart” clothes carry small computer-like things. You can use them to pick colors for your clothes. On the way to the kitchen, you want to call a friend. Your phone is by the window because it gets its energy from the sun. But you don’t need to pick up the phone. You can just touch (触摸，碰) your jacket to make the call. It’s breakfast time. You reach for the milk, but your fridge says, “Don’t drink that!” It knows the milk is old, and tells the supermarket to send you a new bottle. Ten minutes later, it is sent by a drone (无人机). When you leave for work, lights turn off by themselves. Your home goes into “sleep” to save energy. In 2045, cars drive themselves, so you just tell your driverless car where to go. Will all this come true? Perhaps the future is much closer than we think. 57. Why do people look young in the future? A. Because mirrors keep them young. B. Because life in 2045 is exciting. C. Because people can live up to 60. D. Because scientists make it happen (发生) . 58. How will you make a call in 2045 in this passage? A. You need to pick up the phone. B. You can touch your jacket to make the call. C. You need to buy a computer. D. You need to stay in the kitchen. 59. Which of the following is true about the life in 2045? A. Things at home are much smarter. B. People never get old or sick. C. People don’t need to drink milk. D. Phones don’t use any energy. 60. Which of the following may be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How will we live in 2045? B. A “smart” kitchen. C. Future is much better. D. Make your dream come true. 【答案】57. D 58. B 59. A 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要畅想了 2045 年的生活场景。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because science finds good ways to keep people young and healthy, many people of your age could live to be 120.”可知，是因为科学找到了让人保持年轻健康的好方法，所以人们在未来看起来年轻。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But you don’t need to pick up the phone. You can just touch your jacket to make the call.”可知，在2045年，不需要拿起电话，只需触摸夹克就能打电话。故选B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In 2045, ‘smart’ clothes carry small computer-like things. You can use them to pick colors for your clothes.”及“It knows the milk is old, and tells the supermarket to send you a new bottle.”等，可知家里的东西变得更智能了。故选A。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。文章整体围绕着 2045 年生活的各个方面展开，如人们的外貌、穿着、通讯、饮食、家居以及出行等方面的智能化情况，主要是在描述 2045 年人们将会如何生活。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but we can try to plan the time well. ____61____. Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. ____62____ That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early. ____63____ You have to spend some time on homework even on weekends. But you can feel better if you finish (完成) it early. You can do homework on Friday night or Saturday morning. ____64____ You don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays. Go out for fun. Think about what you like to do. ____65____ And you can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A. Do the homework early. B. You can play ball games outside. C. Some students get up for lunch. D. You can do some reading in the study. E. Then you can have more free time to enjoy weekends. F. Then you can do your homework with your classmates at weekends. G. Here are some ideas (想法). 【答案】61. G 62. C 63. A 64. E 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文就周末如何做周末计划给出了三点建议，分别是：早起，早点完成作业和出去玩。 【61题详解】 根据下文的建议“Get up early.”以及“Go out for fun”可知，此处应该是总起句，说明以下是一些周末安排的建议。G选项“这里有一些建议”符合语境，故选G。 【62题详解】 根据“Get up early”可知，此处的内容与“早起”有关，C选项“一些学生起床吃午饭”符合，故选C。 【63题详解】 根据下文“You have to spend some time on homework even on weekends.”提示，可知此处应该是关于做家庭作业的建议。A选项“早点做家庭作业”符合语境，故选A。 【64题详解】 根据下文“You don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays.”的提示，可知此处应该是说明如果早早完成作业，周末就不必担心作业的问题。E选项“然后你就可以有更多的空闲时间享受周末了。”符合语境，故选E。 【65题详解】 根据下文“And you can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park.”的提示，此处应该是关于出去玩耍的建议。B选项“你可以在外面打球”符合语境，故选B。 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 66. Getting close to nature can make me enjoy the peace and ________ (宁静，平静). 【答案】quiet 【解析】 【详解】句意：接近自然可以让我享受和平与宁静。quiet“宁静，平静”，是不可数名词，作为动词enjoy的宾语，用名词，故填quiet。 67. They are ________ (成员) of our school ping-pong club and Fan Zhendong is their role model. 【答案】members 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们是我们学校乒乓球俱乐部的成员，樊振东是他们的榜样。member“成员”。根据“They are..”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填members。 68. The new idea “clothes sharing” not only meets women’s ________ (无穷无尽的) need for beauty but also gives us a new way to go green. 【答案】endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：“衣服共享”的新理念不仅满足了女性对美丽的无尽需求，也为我们提供了一条走向绿色的新途径。无穷无尽的：endless，形容词作定语。故填endless。 69. Look at the ________ (beautiful) girl over there. She is my sister. 【答案】pretty 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那边那个漂亮的女孩，她是我的妹妹。beautiful=pretty“漂亮的”，形容词作定语。故填pretty。 70. Jane is my best friend and I ________ (信任) her very much. 【答案】trust 【解析】 【详解】句意：简是我最好的朋友，我非常信任她。根据中文提示“信任”可知，此处用动词trust作谓语，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，所以谓语动词用原形，故填trust。 71. In October, 2024, South Korean ________ (作家) Han Kang won the Nobel Prize in Literature (诺贝尔文学奖) . 【答案】writer 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年10月，韩国作家韩江获得诺贝尔文学奖。结合语境及汉语提示可知，该句指韩国“作家”韩江，表示单数概念，应用名词writer“作家”的单数形式作主语。故填writer。 72. Children are often i________ in everything and want to have a try. 【答案】(i)nterested 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们往往对一切都感兴趣，想尝试一下。根据首字母提示和“in everything”可知，对一切都感兴趣，be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。故填(i)nterested。 73. Lily often ________ (借) books from the library at the weekends. 【答案】borrows 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉经常在周末从图书馆借书。借：borrow，根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Lily，谓语动词用单三。故填borrows。 六、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mary is an American school girl. She is now ____74____ Beijing with her parents. Mary and I ____75____ (be) in the same school, ____76____ we are in different classes. In our free time, we enjoy ____77____ (spend) time on the playground. Mary doesn’t know Chinese, but she thinks Chinese is very ____78____ (interest) and she is trying her best ____79____ (study) it. She often tries to speak to us in Chinese. Sometimes we don’t understand (懂得) her because she can’t speak Chinese ____80____ (good). It’s a Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show. But she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks ____81____ Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she ____82____ (take) out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws some ____83____ (flower) on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park. 【答案】74. in 75. are 76. but 77. spending 78. interesting 79. to study 80. well 81. a 82. takes 83. flowers 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary的一些相关信息，以及她不太会说汉语，周六早上去公园看花展向一个男孩问路的经历。 【74题详解】 句意：她现在和她的父母在北京。根据“She is now...Beijing with her parents”可知，应是在北京，in“在……里”。故填in。 【75题详解】 句意：Mary和我在同一所学校，但我们在不同的班级。be“是”。结合语境和“we are”可知，句子为一般现在时，由于主语Mary和I为复数，故be动词应用are。故填are。 【76题详解】 句意：Mary和我在同一所学校，但我们在不同的班级。空格前后句为转折关系，故此处应用but“但是”表转折。故填but。 【77题详解】 句意：在我们的空闲时间，我们喜欢花时间在操场上。spend“花费”。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填spending。 【78题详解】 句意：Mary不懂中文，但她认为中文很有趣，她正在努力学习它。interest“兴趣”。根据“but she thinks Chinese is very”可知，此处应表示中文很有趣，空格处应用形容词作表语，“有趣的”interesting。故填interesting。 【79题详解】 句意：Mary不懂中文，但她认为中文很有趣，她正在努力学习它。study“学习”。try one’s best to do sth“竭尽某人全力做某事”。故填to study。 【80题详解】 句意：有时候我们听不懂她的话，因为她中文说得不好。good“好的”。此处修饰动词can’t speak，应用副词well“好”。故填well。 【81题详解】 句意：她问一个中国男孩。根据“She asks...Chinese boy”可知，此处表示一个中国男孩，表泛指，且Chinese以辅音音素开头，故应用a“一”。故填a。 【82题详解】 句意：然后她拿出一支笔和一张纸。take“拿”。分析句子成分可知，空格处应填一个谓语动词，根据“draws”可知，句子为一般现在时，由于主语she为三单，故谓语动词应用takes。故填takes。 【83题详解】 句意：她在上面画了一些花，把画给了男孩，并说了一些关于它的事情。flower“花”。根据“some”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填flowers。 七、阅读表达（共3小题；84、85每小题2分，86题3分; 满分7分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Hello, everyone. My name is Bob. I am from the UK, but now I live with my family here in China because both my father and mother are now working here. I was born in 2012. I am good at Maths, and I want to learn Chinese. That’s really not easy, but many Chinese friends are ready to help me. I like playing sports, and I like swimming best. I usually go swimming on Saturdays and Sundays. And I am in the school swimming team. Next month, I have an important match. My father is Alfred. He is 40 years old. He is a doctor. He enjoys playing basketball in his free time. It can make him relaxed and happy. My mother is called Sally. She is 39 years old. She is an English teacher in my school. Many students like her, saying she is nice to them. My sister is Lucy. She is only 6 years old. Sometimes she is very cute, but sometimes she is difficult and hard to please. She likes dressing up (打扮) as different kinds of animals. 84. What subject is Bob good at? ___________________________________________________________ 85. How old is Lucy? ___________________________________________________________ 86. Do you want to make friends with Bob? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】84. Maths/ He’s good at Maths. 85. 6/6 years old/She is 6 years old. 86. Yes, because I like swimming, too. We can go swimming together.      【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和他的家人。 【84题详解】 根据“ I am good at Maths,”可知鲍勃擅长数学。故填Maths/ He’s good at Maths. 【85题详解】 根据“My sister is Lucy. She is only 6 years old.”可知露西只有6岁。故填6/6 years old/She is 6 years old. 【86题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, because I like swimming, too. We can go swimming together. 八、书面表达（满分15分） 87. 阳光中学七年级要评选一名校园之星。假设你是李华，想参加评选，请根据下面的表格内容写一篇短文，介绍自己的情况。 注意：1. 词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。 基本信息 七年级1班，13岁 外貌性格 个子高，短头发，戴眼镜，礼貌，乐于助人 特长爱好 擅长各门功课，喜欢读报纸和杂志 科技迷，研究工作原理，常去科学馆…… 榜样 钱学森 (Hsue-shen Tsien) —中国航天之父 (Father of China’s Space) 梦想 想要成为科学家，希望梦想成真 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’m a student in Sunshine Middle School. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’m a student in Sunshine Middle School. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I’m thirteen years old. I’m tall and I have short hair. I wear glasses. I am polite and always ready to help others. I am good at all the subjects. In my free time, I like reading newspapers and magazines. I am a fan of science and I like learning how the things work. I often visit science museum, so I get to see all kinds of things and learn a lot. Hsue-shen Tsien is my role model. He is the Father of China’s Space. I want to be a great scientist like him in the future. I hope my dream can come true. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作意图开头已给出，写作时可直接介绍自己的基本信息。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“外貌性格”和“特长爱好”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，写“榜样”和“梦想”，表达期望 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to do sth准备好做某事 ②be good at擅长…… ③like doing sth喜欢做某事 ④all kinds of各种各样的 ⑤want to be想成为 ⑥in the future在未来 ⑦come true实现 [高分句型] ①I am a fan of science and I like learning how the things work. (how引导的宾语从句) ②I hope my dream can come true. (省略了that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024~2025学年第一学期七年级期中学业水平测试 英 语 答题注意事项 1. 本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. Who is Sandy’s friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is the girl good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where is Daniel going this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. When will the football match begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How often does the boy go jogging? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 6. Which subject does Daniel like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. English. C. Biology. 7. Where does the man work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a park. 8. What does Lily think of her school life? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Boring. 9. What special day will tomorrow be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teachers’ Day. B. Children’s Day. C. Women’s Day. 10. How long does the parents’ meeting last (持续)? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It lasts for two hours. B. It lasts for three hours. C. It lasts for five hours. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文 ，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What time does Millie go to school? A. At 7: 00 a. m. B. At 7: 30 a. m. C. At 8: 00 a. m. 12. What does Millie do after lunch? A. She studies English in the classroom. B. She chats with her friends in the green spaces. C. She reads some books in the reading room. 听一篇短文，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A field trip to the zoo What to bring Bring your ____13____, hats and mobile phones. Where and when to meet Meet at the ____14____ gate at 7:00 in the morning. What to do Play with ____15____ and take pictures. 13. A. sunglasses B. food C. water 14. A. park B. school C. zoo 15. A. monkeys B. dogs C. birds 听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Which class is Tom in? A. Class 7. B. Class 2. C. Class 12. 17. How old is Tom? A. 13. B. 7. C. 10. 18. Who does Tom live with? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His classmates. 19. What does Tom look like? A. He’s tall. B. He has long hair. C. His hair is yellow. 20. What does Tom like doing at weekends? A. Swimming. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing football. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —There is a football on the floor. Do you like playing ________ football? —No. I like playing ________ piano. A. /; a B. the; the C. the; a D. /; the 22. —Is the 9th Asian Winter Games ________ December? —No. It is ________ February 7th 2025 in Harbin. A. on; in B. in; on C. on, on D. in; in 23. —Pan Zhanle won 2 gold medals (金牌) at the 2024 Paris Olympics. —Yes, he is called “Chinese Fish”. I like ________ very much. A. he B. his C. he’s D. him 24. —________ does your brother go jogging? —Once a week. A How long B. How many times C. How much D. How often 25. —________ Kate happy today? —I don’t think so. She ________ look happy this morning. A. Is; doesn’t B. Is; isn’t C. Does; doesn’t D. Does; isn’t 26. To learn how some things work, he will ________ and put them back together. A. take part in B. take turns C. take them apart D. take place 27. My mother is very busy, so she ________ watches TV on weekdays. A. usually B. always C. often D. seldom 28. Which of the following underlined letters (划线字母) has a different sound from others? A. home B. not C. stop D. hot 29. —Do you ________ the game called “Black Myth: WuKong (黑神话——悟空)”? —Yes, but I don’t think everyone likes ________ it. A. watch; plays B. watch; playing C. look; playing D. look; to play 30. —We are going to have a school trip in Chengzi Lake next week. —________! A. Thank you B. Good luck C. Have a good time D. That’s right 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项 A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A student comes to his teacher and asks him, “Teacher, how many friends do people need—just one or many?” The teacher says, “It’s not easy. You will know for yourself soon.” Then the teacher ___31___ him to the garden, then points to (指着) an apple tree and says, “First, bring me a (an) ___32___ from this tree.” After ___33___ this, the student has a disappointed (失望的) look on his ___34___ and says, “But it’s too high for ___35___ . I can’t get it.” “Why don’t you ask your friends for ___36___?” says the teacher. The student asks one of his friends to come with him and ___37___ on his shoulder (肩膀), ___38___ the student still can’t get an apple on this tree. The student feels ___39___ and says, “Teacher, I still can’t get it.” The teacher says, “Don’t you have more ___40___? ” The student goes back and asks his ___41___ friends to come with him. Friends come and start to stand up on the shoulders, trying to build a live pyramid (金字塔). But the apple on the tree is too ___42___. The student can’t get it. After seeing this, the teacher calls him back and says, “So, do you ___43___ how many friends people need?” The student says, “Yes. People need to have ___44___ friends and they can try to solve (解决) any problem.” The teacher shakes (摇) his head in disappointment and says, “___45___ you need a lot of friends. But at least (至少) one friend should bring a ladder (梯子)!” 31. A. takes B. changes C. visits D. fixes 32. A. banana B. flower C. apple D. bird 33. A. hearing B. seeing C. watching D. saying 34. A. leg B. arm C. head D. face 35. A. me B. you C. it D. her 36. A. plan B. news C. care D. help 37. A. runs B. walks C. jumps D. stands 38. A. and B. so C. but D. or 39. A. sad B. lucky C. happy D. afraid 40. A. friends B. teachers C. classmates D. students 41. A. else B. other C. another D. others 42. A. bad B. high C. short D. old 43. A. have B. show C. see D. know 44. A. no B. few C. two D. many 45. A. In fact B. Of course C. Because D. So 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 A This summer, young athletes (运动员) at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games were the brightest stars. Let’s meet some of them. Name: Quan Hongchan Age: 17 years old From: Guangdong Family members: Parents, brothers and sisters Hobby: Diving (跳水) and playing computer games Name: Sheng Lihao Age: 20 years old From: Jiangsu Family members: Father and mother Hobby: Shooting (射击) Name: Pan Zhanle Age: 20 years old From: Zhejiang Family members: Father and mother Hobby: Swimming and listening to music Name: Sun Yingsha Age: 24 years old From: Hebei Family members: Parents and grandparents Hobby: Ping-pong and cartoons 46. Who are of the same age? A. Sheng Lihao and Sun Yingsha. B. Quan Hongchan and Sun Yingsha. C Sheng Lihao and Pan Zhanle. D. Pan Zhanle and Sun Yingsha. 47. What can we know from this passage? A. There are four people in Sun Yingsha’s family. B. Sheng Lihao likes playing computer games. C. Pan Zhanle comes from Hebei. D. Quan Hongchan is not the only one child in her family. 48. Which column (专栏) can you probably find this passage? A. Sports. B. Music. C. Story. D. Cook. B A young man buys a new car and drives home. He is very happy and the car runs very fast. Suddenly, a stone(石头) hits the car in the door. The man gets angry. He stops and jumps out of car and catches a small boy. The boy still has some stones in his hand. “Who are you? Why do you do that?” The angry man shouts at the boy. “I’m sorry, but I don’t know what else to do. My sister is hurt. I cry for help but nobody stops.” the boy says. The man looks around and sees a girl by the road. Her leg is bleeding(流血). “She is my sister. She wants to cross the road but falls out of her wheelchair(轮椅). She is too, heavy for me. I can’t get her back into the wheelchair.” The man is moved. He helps the bleeding girl back into her wheelchair. “Thank you. You’re so kind.” says the little boy. Life speaks to our hearts. Sometimes we don’t have time to listen and he will throw a stone at us. 49. The young man drives his new car _________. A. to the centre of city B. to the shop C. to his office D. home 50. Why does the boy throw the stone? A. Because he needs help. B. Because he is hurt. C. Because he wants to help the young man. D. Because he plays a joke(开玩笑). 51. The little boy say “Thank you. You’re so kind.” because the young man _________. A. wants to cross the road B. is moved C. takes the girl back into the wheelchair D. he drives very fast 52 What do you learn from the article(文章)? A. We should drive slowly. B. We should be kind and helpful. C. When we need help, we should throw a stone. D. We shouldn’t get angry when someone throws stones at our cars. C If you surf the Internet, you can see children from other countries speak Chinese. Why do they learn to speak Chinese? Let me tell you. First, many schools have Chinese lessons for their students. Children can learn Chinese for about three times a week at school if they want. In these lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs. Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters (汉字). “It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper,” says Tom, a Grade 7 student from America. Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China. They like Chinese food, Chinese history and of course, Chinese people. Children like watching Chinese films and cartoons. Bonnie Bear is one of their favourite! Some may travel to China with their parents on holiday. Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practise Chinese by talking with visitors from China. 53. What can children learn in Chinese lessons at school? A. They talk to people from China. B. They learn Chinese on the Internet. C. They sing some beautiful Chinese songs. D. They learn to make nice food with friends. 54. What does the underlined word “they” mean? A. Chinese food. B. Chinese films. C. Chinese songs. D. Chinese characters. 55. Children from other countries learn to speak Chinese because they ________. A. have a lot of friends from China B. like China and want to learn much about it C. travel to China with their parents every year D. think that it is very easy to learn Chinese well 56. The writer tells us children from other countries practise Chinese by ________. ① reading Chinese stories ② talking to Chinese visitors ③ keeping diaries in Chinese ④ making Chinese friends on the Internet A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ D Welcome to life in 2045! You get up in the morning and look into the mirror (镜子). You look only 20 years old. Because science finds good ways to keep people young and healthy, many people of your age could live to be 120. Look, at 60, you are not old at all. When you get dressed, you say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It becomes red. In 2045, “smart” clothes carry small computer-like things. You can use them to pick colors for your clothes. On the way to the kitchen, you want to call a friend. Your phone is by the window because it gets its energy from the sun. But you don’t need to pick up the phone. You can just touch (触摸，碰) your jacket to make the call. It’s breakfast time. You reach for the milk, but your fridge says, “Don’t drink that!” It knows the milk is old, and tells the supermarket to send you a new bottle. Ten minutes later, it is sent by a drone (无人机). When you leave for work, lights turn off by themselves. Your home goes into “sleep” to save energy. In 2045, cars drive themselves, so you just tell your driverless car where to go. Will all this come true? Perhaps the future is much closer than we think. 57. Why do people look young in the future? A. Because mirrors keep them young. B. Because life in 2045 is exciting. C. Because people can live up to 60. D. Because scientists make it happen (发生) . 58. How will you make a call in 2045 in this passage? A. You need to pick up the phone. B. You can touch your jacket to make the call. C. You need to buy a computer. D. You need to stay in the kitchen. 59. Which of the following is true about the life in 2045? A. Things at home are much smarter. B. People never get old or sick. C. People don’t need to drink milk. D. Phones don’t use any energy. 60. Which of the following may be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How will we live in 2045? B. A “smart” kitchen. C. Future is much better. D. Make your dream come true. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but we can try to plan the time well. ____61____. Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. ____62____ That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early. ____63____ You have to spend some time on homework even on weekends. But you can feel better if you finish (完成) it early. You can do homework on Friday night or Saturday morning. ____64____ You don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays. Go out for fun. Think about what you like to do. ____65____ And you can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A. Do the homework early. B. You can play ball games outside. C. Some students get up for lunch. D. You can do some reading in the study. E. Then you can have more free time to enjoy weekends. F. Then you can do your homework with your classmates at weekends. G. Here are some ideas (想法). 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 66. Getting close to nature can make me enjoy the peace and ________ (宁静，平静). 67. They are ________ (成员) of our school ping-pong club and Fan Zhendong is their role model. 68. The new idea “clothes sharing” not only meets women’s ________ (无穷无尽的) need for beauty but also gives us a new way to go green. 69. Look at the ________ (beautiful) girl over there. She is my sister. 70. Jane is my best friend and I ________ (信任) her very much. 71. In October, 2024, South Korean ________ (作家) Han Kang won the Nobel Prize in Literature (诺贝尔文学奖) . 72. Children are often i________ in everything and want to have a try. 73. Lily often ________ (借) books from the library at the weekends. 六、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mary is an American school girl. She is now ____74____ Beijing with her parents. Mary and I ____75____ (be) in the same school ____76____ we are in different classes. In our free time, we enjoy ____77____ (spend) time on the playground. Mary doesn’t know Chinese, but she thinks Chinese is very ____78____ (interest) and she is trying her best ____79____ (study) it. She often tries to speak to us in Chinese. Sometimes we don’t understand (懂得) her because she can’t speak Chinese ____80____ (good). It’s a Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show. But she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks ____81____ Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she ____82____ (take) out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws some ____83____ (flower) on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park. 七、阅读表达（共3小题；84、85每小题2分，86题3分; 满分7分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Hello, everyone. My name is Bob. I am from the UK, but now I live with my family here in China because both my father and mother are now working here. I was born in 2012. I am good at Maths, and I want to learn Chinese. That’s really not easy, but many Chinese friends are ready to help me. I like playing sports, and I like swimming best. I usually go swimming on Saturdays and Sundays. And I am in the school swimming team. Next month, I have an important match. My father is Alfred. He is 40 years old. He is a doctor. He enjoys playing basketball in his free time. It can make him relaxed and happy. My mother is called Sally. She is 39 years old. She is an English teacher in my school. Many students like her, saying she is nice to them. My sister is Lucy. She is only 6 years old. Sometimes she is very cute, but sometimes she is difficult and hard to please. She likes dressing up (打扮) as different kinds of animals. 84. What subject is Bob good at? ___________________________________________________________ 85. How old is Lucy? ___________________________________________________________ 86. Do you want to make friends with Bob? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分15分） 87. 阳光中学七年级要评选一名校园之星。假设你是李华，想参加评选，请根据下面的表格内容写一篇短文，介绍自己的情况。 注意：1. 词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。 基本信息 七年级1班，13岁 外貌性格 个子高，短头发，戴眼镜，礼貌，乐于助人 特长爱好 擅长各门功课，喜欢读报纸和杂志 科技迷，研究工作原理，常去科学馆…… 榜样 钱学森 (Hsue-shen Tsien) —中国航天之父 (Father of China’s Space) 梦想 想要成为科学家，希望梦想成真 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’m a student in Sunshine Middle School. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$