广东深圳市福田区外国语学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月阶段学情自测英语试题

2026-2027学年第一学期八年级期中考试 英语试卷 命题人：八年级英语备课组 审题人：八年级英语备课组 说明： 答题前，务必用黑色字迹的签字笔将自已的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。选择 题用2B铅笔作答，填涂时要将选中项框内涂黑、涂满。修改时须用橡皮将原作答擦除干净， 再重新作答。主观题用黑色字迹的签字笔作答；答题字迹不可压在黑色框线上，更不可写在 框线外。考试结束后，不要将试卷、草稿纸或其它物品夹在答题卡中。 1.考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。 2.全卷共8页，考试时间80分钟，满分75分。 第一部分选择题(50分) 1.语法选择(10分) 从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题区域将相应的字母 编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） 1.Shenzhen will hold APEC meeting in 2026.It is important international event. A.a;an B.the;an C.an;the D.the;a 2.-Do you know the community will organize a clean-up activity in the park a sunny morning? -Yes,I will take part in it the first time. A.on,at B.in,for C.on,for D.in,at 3.— do you do sports every day? -For at least two hours.It helps me keep A.How long;healthy B.How far;health C.How often;healthy D.How soon;health 4.-Is there in today's science magazine? -Sorry,I can't find it I think I left it at home A.something new;somewhere B.anything new;anywhere C.new anything;everywhere D.new something;nowhere 5.-The light bulb is among the greatest in human history. -Yes,we it a lot in our daily lives. A.inventions;depend on B.discoveries;live on C.creations;depend on D.developments;live on 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语试卷第1页共8页 6.-Shenzhen is known as"a city built in parks".There are free parks here. Most local people can reach a park within ten minutes. -Yes,by the end of 2025, parks is up tol,350. A.a large number of;the amount of B.a large number of;the number of C.a large amount of;the amount of D.a large amount of,the number of 7.-When did the famous writer create his most popular novel? -He wrote it and he was then. A.in 2020s;in his thirties B.in 2020s;in his thirty C.in the 2020s;in his thirty D.in the 2020s;in his thirties 8.— the law,children under 18 mustn't ride e-bikes on the road. -Yes,as teenagers,it's to take public transport than to ride e-bikes. A.Because of;much safer B.Instead of;more safe C.Thanks to;more safe D.According to;much safer 9.-With AI tools,we learn a new language than ever before. -Yes,nowadays,many robots are used us study Rnglish. A.more convenient;to help B.more convenient;to helping C.more conveniently;to help D.more conveniently;to helping 10.-Shenzhen Science and Technology Museum is well worth visiting. I want to go there this weekend. A.I'm not sure B.I hope so C.I can't agree more D.Good luek 1.完形填空（10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应 空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） One sunny afternoon,I was walking home along the street.Suddenly my foot caught the edge (of a stone,and I fell on my face.I didn't know how it 11, but there I was,lying on the cold ground with blood running from my nose. I tried to stand up quickly because I felt so foolish and was afraid of being12. Just then,three people were 13 to me from different directions.The first to reach me was a woman with a worried look."Don't move,"she said in a 14 voice."I'll get something to clean the blood."Then she ran towards a nearby store.A man of about forty came next."Any shortness of breath?"he asked."Any 15 in your chest(or back?"He checked my arms and legs to see if any bones were broken.The third helper,an old man,stood quietly on my left.He watched everything 16,and whenever the younger man did something right,he would nod to show his 17 Three minutes later,the woman returned with paper towels.The three of them cleaned the blood from my face and helped me stand up slowly.Someone put an arm around me so that I would not lose my 18. 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级期中者试英语试卷第2页共8页 I 19 them again and again and fought back my tears.Was I crying because of the pain?No!In my seventy years of life,people often say the world is becoming 20,and I almost believed it.But that afternoon,three kind strangers showed me that kindness has never disappeared.It is right there,in the help we give one another. 11.A.failed B.began C.happened D.acted 12.A.laughed at B.looked after C.woken up D.waited for 13.A.waving B.shouting C.nodding D.rushing 14.A.cold B.gentle C.loud D.sharp 15.A.pain B.feeling C.weakness D.change 16.A.sadly B.carefully C.angrily D.impatiently 17.A.decision B.doubt C.agreement D.interest 18.A.way B.balance C.mind D.confidence 19.A.pulled B.watched C.questioned D.thanked 20.A.younger B.healthier C.colder D.kinder . 阅读理解(30分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A A wildlife bridge in Shenzhen,the Kunpeng Trail No.1 Bridge(餛鹏径一号桥)，has caught worldwide attention because of its creative and eco-friendly design. This special bridge connects two mountains that were divided by a highway many years ago.Before the bridge was built,wild animals faced the risk of being hit by speeding vehicles when they tried to cross the road.To offer a safe migration()passage for wild animals,Shenzhen built this eco-friendly bridge.Only one-tenth of the bridge deck (is designed for human use.In order to create a forest-like environment,the rest is left for use by small animals like leopard cats with many kinds of local plants grown on it.Soft lighting is also provided so that human activities will not trouble wild animals. Soon after it was completed in December 2023,cameras captured leopard cats and other wild animals crossing safely.On February 3,2026,Lin Jian,the spokesperson for China's Foreign Ministry(中国外交部)，shared this eco-bridge on social media.He considered it as a perfect example that humans and nature live peacefully. This wildlife bridge provides a useful way for major cities worldwide.It shows that we can protect the environment while developing modern cities.Following its success,two more similar wildlife bridges have been built in Shenzhen.Many other 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语试卷第3页共8页 Chinese cities are learning from this project to create wildlife-friendly cities,showing China's efforts in environmental protection. 21.Why do people all over the world.pay attention to the Kunpeng Trail No.1 Bridge? A.Because it stops cars from running too fast. B.Because it is mainly built for human visitors. C.Because it has a special design and green value. D.Because it helps to join two mountains together. 22.What can we learn about the bridge deck? A.Soft lights are used to keep wild animals away. B.There is no space for human on the bridge deck. C.Half of the bridge deck is left for small wild animals. D.Local plants are grown on the animal part of the bridge. 23.What does the underlined word "captured"mean in the text? A.recorded B.stopped C.attracted D.protected 24.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.No more wild animal bridges will be built in Shenzhen B.This project sets a good example for many other Chinese cities C.City development should be stopped to protect the environment. D.The bridge has solved all environmental problems around the world. 25.Where is the passage probably taken from? A.A travel guide. B.A local newspaper. C.A history report. D.A sports magazine. B The first time I heard opera,I was 8 or 9 years old.I remember standing at the top of my grandmother's basement stairs when her voice rose to meet me from where she was practising below.I was deeply touched by it. As a child,I took violin lessons,but found it boring to practise by myself.I loved the sound of human voice, so I wanted to sing with others.This led to years of voice lessons and singing in an opera chorus(合唱团). Sometimes,I sang alone on the stage and even dreamed of becoming a jazz singer in the future,but I always returned to the classical practice in the end. After university,family duties meant I seldom performed.Singing became something I did with and for my children.I remember singing at a friend's wedding, holding my 10-month-old daughter,who mimicked (my sound with her small voice-a moment that filled my heart.Finally,my singing stopped,lost in the busyness of life. 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语试卷第4页共8页 I realized how much I missed it when my daughter was a teenager and started to show her talent in singing.We sang together at the piano,expressive,free and relaxed. She tried to get the lead roles in musical shows.But after she moved to other places, our voices left the house. Now,I work for Vancouver Opera to make my heart feel happy.I recently took a voice lesson after years of silence.It set all my feelings free,bringing me to tears. Slowly,breath by breath,I am welcoming back my own voice. 26.What happened when the writer was about 8 or 9 years old? A.She began to practise playing the violin. B.She began to take voice lessons in a chorus. C.She imagined becoming a jazz singer in the future. D.She heard her grandma's singing and felt interested. 27.Why did the writer give up violin practice? A.Because her grandma asked her to learn opera B.Because her daughter preferred musicals to violins. C.Because she felt lonely when practising by herself. D.Because she wanted to learn jazz from her grandma. 28.Why did the writer stop singing after university? A.She was busy with tamily work. B.She failed in her opera performances. C.Her daughter moved away from home. D.She lost interest in music little by little. 29.What made the writer realize she missed singing? A.Her new job at Vancouver Opera. B.Her teenage daughter's love for singing. C.Her grandma's opera practice in the basement D.The wedding performance with her baby daughter. 30.What is the main idea of the text? A.The introduction to the art of opera. B.The writer's journey back to her love of singing. C.Good ways for parents to develop kids'interest in music. D.The great influence of grandmothers on children's hobbies. Lipid Droplets(LDs)in a Cell C You might put on weight during exams.Do you want to know why?A study has found the answer:long-term pressure can make people put on weight. Nuclous Lpitl Dropl In the study,Chinese scientists used mice to study the effects of pressure.One group of mice swam for 15 minutes f多uip兔op] 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语试卷第5页共8页 every day.The scientists also changed their light and dark schedule.This made the mice feel like they were in a new place.It was similar to jet lag(时差反应)for humans.The other group had a schedule as usual.These mice had 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness each day. The results showed that long-term pressure can slowly hurt the cells().The cells have tiny parts called lipid droplets,also known as LDs ()LDs store fat and move to these broken parts of the cells to stop the hurt from getting worse.At the same time,a protein (enters the LDs to help keep the fat inside unchanging.When pressure continues,more of the protein moves into the LDs and makes them bigger. More fat then builds up inside the cells.This can lead to weight going up and ofher health problems. According to EurekAlert,antioxidants (may help with these problems in animals.Some antioxidants have also been tested in humans.However,they may not be safe to use for a long time.There is no perfect antioxidant medicine yet.So, dealing with pressure and living a healthy life are important. 31.What did scientists do to make the first group of mice under pressure? A.Scientists gave them much fat to eat. B.Scientists kept them in total darkness all day. C.Scientists changed light-dark time and let them swim daily. D.Scientists put them together with another group of mice. 32.What do lipid droplets (LDs)do at first when cells are hurt? A.They break down fat inside cells. B.They produce more protein quickly. C.They make cells store more fat right away. D.They move to broken areas to stop the hurt getting worse. 33.Why do cells build up more fat if pressure lasts? A.More protein enters LDs and makes LDs larger. B.Antioxidants enter the cells and store fat. C.The mice eat more food under pressure. D.The dark schedule makes fat easy to grow. 34.What suggestion does the writer give us? A.Keep changing our light and dark schedule. B.Try our best to deal with stress and live healthily. C.Take antioxidants as much as possible. D.Swim for 15 minutes every day. 35.What is the best title for the passage? A.How to choose antioxidants B.Mice help us leam about healthy sleep C.A new way to lose weight quickly D.Why pressure may make us put on weight 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语试卷第6页共8页 第二节阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中， 使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题1.5分） A.But AI pets also have some problems. B.Different from real pets,AI pets have many good points. C.Real pets are much cuter and easier to get for most kids. D.They can only give simple comfort instead of true care. E.All in all,technology helps our life,but real love comes from people around us. F.For old people living alone or students who feel lonely,AI pets are good partners. Now more and more people like AI pets.An AI pet is a smart robot.It looks like a real animal,such as a dog or a cat.It can play and talk with people.36 You don't need to feed them or clean their rooms.They will not make your home dirty.It can listen to you and share your happy or sad feelings.37 These smart pets can bring much joy and warmth by chatting with you and cheering you up on hard days. 38 They work on batteries,so you need to charge them often.They can learn simple actions,but they cannot think or feel like real living animals.They cannot truly love you.What's more,some Al pets are too expensive for common families Al pets are helpful friends,but they cannot take the place of real pets.39 We can enjoy time with AI pets,but we still need to keep close with our family and friends. 40 第二部分非选择题（共25分） V.语法填空（10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共 10小题，每小题1分) Chinese mathematicians Hong Wang won the 2026 Fields Medal.It was41(complete)exciting news for us Chinese people.The Fields Medal is considered one of the 42 (high)honors in mathematics.Wang is only the 43 (three)woman in history to receive this great honor. Wang's journey in math exploration is quite special.She .44 (bear)in Guangxi in 1991.She had a strong interest in math from 45 early age.However, when she entered Peking University 46 the age of 16,she was not able to major in mathematics.Instead of giving up,she 47(try)her best and successfully switched to the School of Mathematical Sciences.This showed her decision to pursue her true passion. The achievement has caused a stir(轰动)on the Internet..Hashtags(标签)for s“Fields Medal'”and“First Chinese mathematician to win Fields Medals'”attracted millions of 48(comment).Many young students expressed 49(they)hope 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语试卷第7页共8页 that they could grow up to become mathematicians like Hong Wang. Wang also mentioned that she would spend her life 50 (explore)unknown fields of mathematics.As she continues her research,her spirit of exploration will surely shine brighter in the future. V.书面表达(15分) 假如你是李华。你校英语社团正在举办以Smart Devices in Our Daily Lives为 主题的征文活动。你可以从图中的几款智能设备里选择一款进行介绍，也可以介 绍生活里其他的智能设备。请写一篇短文投稿，内容包含以下要点： 1.简单介绍这款智能设备（可描述它的外观或使用场景）： 2.具体描述它能为我们带来哪些便利； 3.表达你对该设备的想法或期待。 Smart Devices in Our Daily Lives 要求： 1.80词左右，开头语已经给出，不计入总词数内： 2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.标点正确，书面整洁。 参考词汇：手腕wrist,:发音pronunciation;记录跳绳次数track sb'sjumps Dear Editor, I'm Li Hua.I'd like to introduce Yours; Li Hua 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语试卷第8页共8页 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级期中考试 答案及评分标准 I.语法选择（共10小题，每题1分） 1-5 BCABA 6-10 BDDCC Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每题1分） 11-15 CADBA 16-20 BCBDC IⅡ.阅读理解(30分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分） 21-25 CDABB 26-30 DCABB 31-35 CDABD 第二节六选五（共5小题，每题1.5分） 36-40 BFADE IV.语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 41.completely 42.highest 43.third 44.was born 45.an 46.at 47.tried 48.comments 49.their 50.exploring V.书面表达(15分) Possible version 1: Dear Editor, I'm Li Hua.I'd like to introduce a smartwatch,which acts as a warm helper for the elderly.With a large bright screen and a soft band,it fits lightly on old people's wrists. They can wear it anywhere,whether they are walking in the park or staying at home. This smart device will bring big changes to old people's daily life.Take health for example.The watch can check the users'heart rate all the time and warn their family members about health problems.Once the elderly feel unwell,one quick press will send a warning message.Besides,it can share position data with family members, allowing their family members to keep track of where the elderly are. In my opinion,such a smartwatch can provide better protection for the elderly and greatly improve their safety.I hope it will be further improved and serve more people. Yours, Li Hua Possible version 2: Dear Editor, I'm Li Hua.I'd like to introduce an Al English Practice Partner.It is a standing machine with a bright touch screen and a keyboard.It is placed quietly in our school reading room.We can sit in front of it with headphones on to practise our oral English