专题09 阅读七选五20题(期末真题好题速递)-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编(人教版)

2024-11-21
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小米夏
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 题集-试题汇编
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 317 KB
发布时间 2024-11-21
更新时间 2024-11-21
作者 小米夏
品牌系列 好题汇编·期末真题分类汇编
审核时间 2024-11-21
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来源 学科网

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阅读七选五20题 目录 1.(23-24八年级上·陕西商洛·期末) 1 2.(22-23八年级上·辽宁阜新·期末) 2 3.(23-24八年级上·陕西渭南·期末) 4 4.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末) 5 5.(23-24八年级上·山东济南·期末) 6 6.(23-24八年级上·山东济南·期末) 8 7.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末) 9 8.(23-24八年级上·云南曲靖·期末) 10 9.(23-24八年级上·陕西榆林·期末) 12 10.(22-23八年级上·陕西西安·期末) 13 11.(22-23八年级上·陕西渭南·期末) 14 12.(23-24八年级上·湖南怀化·期末) 16 13.(22-23八年级上·陕西渭南·期末) 17 14.(22-23八年级上·陕西西安·期末) 18 15.(22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·期末) 19 16.(22-23八年级上·陕西宝鸡·期末) 21 17.(22-23八年级上·山东济南·期末) 22 18.(22-23八年级上·江西萍乡·期末) 23 19.(22-23八年级上·云南文山·期中) 24 20.(22-23八年级上·湖南岳阳·期末) 26 1.(23-24八年级上·陕西商洛·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you have any problems in listening? Here are some tips on listening. Try to relax yourself. Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. 1 This will help you with your listening. Listen carefully to the first sentence. 2 For example, at the very beginning, if you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take down all kinds of Japanese products, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter says...”, you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children’s story or a science report. 3 When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions—What happened, when, where and how? What is the result and what does the speaker want to tell us? Also, you should listen to important facts. 4 Don’t think about one or two words for too long. You may hear some new words, don’t spend too much time on them. 5 But you can remember some key words or sentences, and you can use them when answering the questions. A.Don’t be worried or excited. B.Think when you are listening. C.You may understand the passage better in this way. D.Practise saying the words. E.It’s important for you to remember some important facts. F.The first sentence tells you a lot about the whole passage. G.Usually, you’ll find out their meanings when you go on listening. 2.(22-23八年级上·辽宁阜新·期末) 根据短文内容,从所给的七个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文意思完整连贯。(有两项为多余选项) What is the best way to learn English? Everyone has his own way. Jolin Tsai, a famous singer, advises us to learn English in a fun way. “Learning English doesn’t mean just remembering words and grammar rules or doing a lot of exercises. 1 ” she says. Jolin says it’s important to put English to good use. 2 She writes everything about her everyday life, like study, travel and family. She also likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk to in English. 3 Films are more than just entertainment (娱乐). For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills. Here are my tips to make sure you get the most enjoyment out of watching a film in English. 4 If you like action films (动作片), watch an action film, such as Indiana Jones. If you like comedies (戏剧), watch a comedy. Anything with Rowan Atkinson in always provides a laugh! Choose something you know about. It’s best to start off with something easy. This way, you can have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film. Disney films such as The Lion King are good examples. As for beginners subtitles (字幕) are useful. 5 A.I like learning English very much. B.She keeps writing English diaries (日记). C.Choose a kind of film that you enjoy. D.We should watch different kinds of English films. E.With the help of them, you can understand the film better. F.As for me, I think watching English films is a good way. G.We can learn it in a lot of clever ways as well as in a light-hearted way. 3.(23-24八年级上·陕西渭南·期末) One day, a rich boy bought a magic mirror (魔镜). 1 . His face looked sad in the magic mirror. The rich boy tried to smile and make funny faces, but his face still looked sad. 2 . “Oh, what a terrible mirror! It doesn’t work,” he said angrily. The next day, on the way to a store, the rich boy saw a little girl crying sadly. 3 . The little girl said she couldn’t find her parents. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you,” the rich boy said. Then the rich boy helped the little girl look for her parents. At last, they found her parents together. 4 . After the rich boy went back home that day, he looked at himself in the mirror as usual. 5 . The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner (主人). The rich boy felt really happy after helping the little girl. A.He walked up to her and asked what was wrong B.To his surprise, his face still looked very sad C.The girl’s parents were very thankful for the boy’s help D.When he got home, he looked at himself in the mirror E.The rich boy didn’t help the little girl look for her parents F.Then he did many happy things, but his face always looked sad G.To his surprise, his face looked very happy 4.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are lots of natural disasters every year. 1 Typhoons (台风) are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean (太平洋) and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September. How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. 2 Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. 3 The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains. Typhoons are very dangerous. In November in 2013, Typhoon Haiyan killed 6,000 people in Philippines. 4 What should we do when a typhoon hits? •Stay inside. 5 •Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes! •Listen to the radio or TV or search on the Internet for important information. •If you’re told to go to a safer place, do it right now. A.More people were hurt and some others were missing. B.Close all the windows and stay away from them. C.Typhoons are among them. D.For example, strong winds cause many problems. E.In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. F.When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move high up into sky. G.It will be cold quickly. 5.(23-24八年级上·山东济南·期末) When a baby elephant is born, it stands quickly on its feet. It drinks milk from its mother for a few years. The mother elephant is very important to a baby elephant. 1 Elephants travel a lot. Sometimes they have to cross rivers. The water might run too quickly and wash a baby elephant down a river. Or it can fall into a hole. When a baby elephant loses its mother, it becomes an orphan. Sometimes a baby elephant becomes an orphan because its mother is killed. In the wild (野外), a baby elephant can’t live without its mother. Some people, called keepers, look after the orphan elephants in a park. 2 Then, the keepers send the elephants back to the wild. In the wild, a baby elephant will stay under its mother to keep cool from the sun. 3 The keepers need to teach a baby elephant how to feed. To make it more relaxed, they always try many ways. 4 Some people killed Dika’s family, and he ran away. The keepers took Dika to the park. The keeper looked after him very well, but he cried for his mother. It was a long time before Dika was happy again. Dika was ten years old before he could live in the wild again. Many years later, he came back to the park. He had some wire (电线) around his leg. 5 Orphan elephants will never forget their keepers and if they meet trouble, they always think of the people who looked after them. A.The keepers look after them until they are old enough. B.Because she teaches the baby elephant many things. C.Elephants in the wild can’t live without people’s help. D.At the park, the keepers put an umbrella over it. E.One day, the keepers found a baby elephant, Dika, in the wild. F.He wanted to give them a gift. G.He needed the keepers to help him. 6.(23-24八年级上·山东济南·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Once you learn how to ride a bike, you will never forget. Most of us learned how to ride a bike when we were kids. Cycling (骑行) has become more and more popular in recent years, 1 First, let’s look at the health benefits (好处). Cycling can improve your health and burn the body fat. 2 Along ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind and make you feel relaxed. But it’s not only about your body and mind, but there are also some other sides for your wallet’s health. Cycling can be a great way to work or get around the town. 3 If you drive to work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a difficult problem. However, finding somewhere to park your bike can be much simpler. Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other passengers speaking loudly on their phones to deal with. 4 And if you’re worried about safety, there are special cycle roads in many cities. 5 It can help you to reduce (减少) your carbon footprint. It is better for the planet and your own environment. So, whether people want to cycle for their health, going around town, their wallet, or the environment, the popularity of cycling is on the rise. A.And nobody liked bicycle traveling. B.Cyclists face neither of these problems. C.By cycling, you save money instead of driving a car or taking a bus. D.And its benefits aren’t just physical, but mental as well. E.Finally, cycling can also be good for the environment. F.what makes people ride their bikes once again? G.How to ride a bike? 7.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Over the years, the Harry Potter book series (系列) written by the British woman writer J. K. Rowling has been made into eight popular movies. 1 The new TV plays are based on J. K. Rowling’s early seven books. On April 13, 2023, the company Warner Bros. Discovery (华纳兄弟探索公司) said it will make the show at HBO Max. The book series is about a young boy named Harry, who is a wizard (巫师). He goes to Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. 2 The show will be on for 10 years, and each season will follow one of the Harry Potter books. 3 In the news, she said the new TV plays will show more people want to know. 4 And the company hopes new fans will be interested in them. But David Zaslav, the head of Warner Bros Discovery, said the TV plays will have the same love and care as the book series have. Many people have different ideas on the news about the TV series. 5 But others want to see projects which have new ideas. They hope to find out characters and other stories that were not part of the movies. A.Now fans can hope to watch a TV series. B.There will be different actors in the TV series. C.Harry Potter books are the best-selling books in history. D.Some people said nothing could be better than the movies. E.J. K. Rowling will help make the TV plays true and interesting. F.He practices his magic skills and fights against bad people there. G.Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone is Rowling’s first novel. 8.(23-24八年级上·云南曲靖·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Animals need your help. 1 ◆ Pandas need you! Pandas eat bamboos. But climate change (气候变化) will change where bamboos can grow. And this could reduce their habitats (缩减栖息地) in the future. 2 By the way, you can walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking your dad’s car. ◆ Speak up for animals! 3 So you can take lessons to learn how to speak up for animals. Let others hear you and you can work together. This will be a great way to help animals. ◆ 4 Do you want to give dogs or cats on the streets a home? They don’t have much food to eat or warm place to live. So when you can, please try to keep them as your pet. ◆ Help animal organizations! It’s OK when you can’t keep a street dog or cat at home. 5 What do they need? Food? Medicine? Then you can give these things to them. This is a good way to help them, too. A.Try to get a pet! B.Children like lovely animals. C.And you can do something to help them. D.People shouldn’t cut down too many trees. E.You can learn about good animal organizations. F.It’s important to tell more people to help animals. G.To help pandas, remember to turn off the lights when you leave a room. 9.(23-24八年级上·陕西榆林·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The town of Xing ping is on the east bank of the Li River. It is 63 kilometers from Guilin, 1 . Xingping is well-known for its waters and beautiful mountains. 2 . It was set up in 265 and it was Xiping County in the past. It was the center of Yangshuo County until Yangshuo Town was setup in 590. It is the most important town beside the Li River for over 1, 700 years. The scenery (风景) from Yangdi to Xingping is the most beautiful part of Li River. In 1974, after one of the famous people of our country, Ye Jianying, visited Li River, he wrote a poem (诗). 3 . This town has many landmarks (地标) such as Mural Hill, Snail Hill, Lotus Crag, and Fishing Village. 4 . You can walk up to Yangdi Town along the river from here (around 5 hours). If you are interested in hiking, 5 . You can also boat across the river and walk to the Stone City. Tengjiao Temple is there. A.Xingping is the oldest town in Yangshuo B.you can take hours’ walk to Yang di C.you want to write an article about this D.You can enjoy these landmarks from the Li River tour E.It is the most famous place in America F.It says “Xingping is the first in Li River” G.and 27 kilometers from Yangshuo 10.(22-23八年级上·陕西西安·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you want to write a good article (文章), you might want to listen to what Nobel Prize-winning writers say about writing. 1 Write regularly (定期地) Vargas Llosa, 2010 Nobel Prize in Literature winner, said that instead of waiting for good ideas before you start writing, you should just make yourself write regularly. 2 “My inspiration (灵感) comes from years of hard work,” he said. Use a pen and paper instead of a computer British-Japanese writer Kazuo Ishiguro won the 2017 Nobel Prize in Literature. Ishiguro said, “I write my first draft (草稿) with a pen and paper instead of a computer.” Ishiguro also said, “When I write my first draft, I don’t worry about the style or if it is interesting or not. 3 Show more, talk less 4 She was the first black woman to win the prize. Morrison, who died in 2019, said that her favorite part of her work was that she could show more with fewer words. Reading makes a full man and a wise man and writing makes an exact (严谨的) man. 5 A.Here are some suggestions from them. B.So writing a good article is not an easy thing. C.Writing with a pen and paper is more useful. D.Doing so will help you come up with these ideas. E.Instead, I just try to get all my ideas down in paper. F.So try the ways above to improve your writing. G.In 1993, American writer Toni Morrison won the Nobel Prize in Literature. 11.(22-23八年级上·陕西渭南·期末) In a map of the world you can easily find two big cities, London and New York. London is the oldest city in Britain. It’s also the biggest city in Europe. 1 And it’s the biggest city in America. It is a beautiful city. Many people visit there every year. 2 And there is one of the world’s biggest underground railway systems (地铁系统) in London. The streets in New York are just as crowded as those in London. But the New York underground carries more people each day than the London underground. 3 But New York has more stores than London. In London there are many palaces (宫殿). New York isn’t as old as London, and it doesn’t have many old buildings. But I like skyscrapers (摩天大楼) in New York very much. 4 London has more parks than New York. But New York’s Central Park is much bigger than the biggest park in London. These two cities are all popular. 5 A.They are much bigger than the buildings in London. B.There are a lot of big stores in these two cities. C.My father likes spring. D.New York is as big as London. E.You can visit them in your free time. F.Many people don’t like London. G.The streets in London are crowded. 12.(23-24八年级上·湖南怀化·期末) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 A fox fell in a well and was unable to get out again. By and by a thirsty goat came by, and seeing the fox in the well asked him if the water was good. “Good?” said the fox, “It’s the best water I ever tasted in all my life. 1 ” The goat thought of nothing but prospect (勘探)of quenching(解渴)his thirsty, and jumped in at once. 2 he looked about, like the fox, for some way of getting out, but could find none. Presently the fox said, “I have an idea. You stand on your behind legs, and plant your forelegs firmly against the side of the well, and then I’ll climb on to your back, and, from there, by stepping on your horns, I can get out. 3 ” The goat did as he was requested, and the fox climbed on to his back and so out of the well, and then coolly walked away. 4 but the fox merely turned and said, “If you had as much sense in your head as you have hair in your beard you wouldn’t have got into the well without making certain that you could get out again.” 5 A.When he had had enough to drink, B.Look before you leap (跳). C.The goat called loudly after him and reminded him of his promise to help him out D.You are so kind. E.Come down and try it yourself. F.The Goat was very sad. G.I’ll help you out, too. 13.(22-23八年级上·陕西渭南·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name is Mike. I’m from England. Now I’m studying in Germany. I get to school at 7:30 every morning. I find many of my schoolmates come to school by bike. 1     This is an interesting thing for me. In England people usually drive, take a bus or walk somewhere, for example, to school. In Germany, I often see people, even people over eighty years old going somewhere by bike. It makes me think: 2 My father gives the answer. We are living in Northern Germany. 3 So it is easy for people here to go somewhere quickly by bike. And it’s cheaper than going by car or by bus. Also, it’s good for the environment. 4 We can take a lot of exercise every day. 5 I know a bike can take me somewhere quickly and help me keep healthy. When I go back to England, I will ride more and ask my friends to ride with me. I think they will like riding bikes, too. A.I like riding bikes now. B.It is very fat (平坦的) here. C.But in England, my schoolmates don’t do that often. D.Finally, riding bikes can be good for our health. E.It takes me more time to go to school. F.How do your classmates go to school in your country? G.Are English people too lazy or is this something important for Germany? 14.(22-23八年级上·陕西西安·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are some things that we don’t often think about, like walking, because there really is no need to. There are other things we don’t often think about, like learning, but we should. 1 However, many of us have no real idea what the best way to learn is. So a group of scientists in the USA interviewed (采访) some excellent students to find some answers. 2 . Almost all students re-read (重读) when they are trying to learn new information. But if you re-read something as soon as you have finished learning the first time, there is almost no use. 3 . Self-testing (自我测试) is one of the best ways of remembering new things. 4 You can just answer questions and see the answers at the back of a book, or you can ask and answer questions with a friend. Many students underline things when they are reading something for the first time or when they don’t really know if it is important or not. But this doesn’t help much with learning. 5 It is much better to try and learn less at one time and study it a few days later. A.Here are their findings. B.It is quick and easy and works well. C.All through our lives, we are learning new things. D.Some people already know the best learning way. E.The answers are very helpful to improve your reading. F.Spending hours learning with no stopping isn’t a good way either. G.The way works best if you re-read something about four days after you first learned it. 15.(22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·期末) Have you ever read the fairy-tale book, Dopey and Grumpy《没头脑和不高兴》. It tells the story of two kids. One of them misses this and that, and the other has a bad temper (脾气). They make many silly mistakes and finally learn a lesson. Ren Rongrong wrote this book in 1956. 1 Ren also translated children’s books. He translated more than 80 works, including Peter Pan, Pinocchio《匹诺曹》and The Complete Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen《安徒生童话全集》. 2 “Sometimes, when I translated, I was not very satisfied with the works. I thought if I write, I would write it in another way to win children’s hearts,” Ren wrote in an article. After that, he began to write down things that happened in life. He first wrote poems for children and then turned to fairy tales. 3 “I myself was a classic Dopey, often feeling muddle-headed (糊里糊涂的) while my kid is Grumpy when I ask him to do something.” said Ren. Then he thought, why not let them keep their short-comings (缺点) and show them as they are? They might learn a hard lesson in doing so.” Ren said. 4 Ren wrote more than 5,000 words within half an hour! Although Ren was, in his words, dopey, he was not grumpy in life. He was happy! 5 “ This job is so fun. If I have the chance to live again, I still want to do it.” Ren said. A.With this good idea, the writing was quick. B.He hopes Chinese children can enjoy great works. C.However, he still wanted to write his own stories. D.Ren said he loved to work on children’s literature (文学). E.Ren began to write children’s books when his daughter was born. F.It was later made into a cartoon and became popular. G.The idea of Dopey and Grumpy came from his own life. 16.(22-23八年级上·陕西宝鸡·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You must know this idiom (成语) “yuyinraoliang”. But do you know the story behind it? During the Spring and Autumn period (时期), there was a great singer in the State of Han. 1 . One year, Han E went to the State of Qi, and she stayed in a small hotel there. To make some money, 2 . Everyone loved her wonderful songs. After Han left the city gate, people there were still lost in her singing. Later, Han E ran out of money, 3 . Han E had to leave the hotel, crying. Her cries were like a sad song. The people nearby could not forget her crying. 84 Then, those people found Han E and invited her back to sing a wonderful song for them. Han E agreed. 4 . Some of them danced happily to the song. In the end, they gave many gifts to Han E. A.People called her Han E B.She was also very beautiful C.They even didn’t want to eat for days D.so the hotel keeper treated (对待) her badly E.so she became a famous singer F.Her song drove away the “dark clouds” in people’s heart G.Han E went to the city gate and sang there 17.(22-23八年级上·山东济南·期末) April 14th: I did it! I just finished my first ultramarathon (超级马拉松). I am feeling so tired. 1 I didn’t think I could do it. It’s three years since I started running long-distance. The ultramarathon is a very special running race, and it is much longer than a normal one. 2 But this was much harder than they were. Because this race was 140 km and it lasted for two days. I was very tired after yesterday’s running. But I had to run for seven hours again today! I think the most important thing for me is the right speed (速度). 3 If I go too slowly, all the other runners will leave me behind, and it feels like I’ll never win. My family always ask me why I don’t join the basketball or other ball games. 4 But long-distance running is really different. It’s a challenge to me! Now I want to finish each running in a shorter time. And of course, the other good thing is that I raised (筹募) quite a lot of money through this ultramarathon. I am going to thank all my friends and family. They agreed to give money to help the people in need. 5 Maybe I’ll be able to raise even more! A.My parents understood my love for the long-distance running. B.After running, I could hardly move my feet. C.I finished five normal marathons (which are 42 km) before. D.I felt sorry that I lost my long-distance running. E.If I go too fast, I will not keep running to the end of the race. F.I am going to do it again next year. G.Because I don’t like such team sports at all. 18.(22-23八年级上·江西萍乡·期末) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,一空一句。 Many people from around the world travel to Kayseri(开塞利) every year. It’s a popular destination(目的地) in Turkey(土耳其) 1 It’s an important city in Turkey. Kayseri is home to Erciyes University. In Kayseri, there are many old buildings like Kayseri Castle and the Grand Bazaar. 2 Big shopping centers and 5-star restaurants are common in Kayseri. In Kayseri, winters are cold and snowy. 3 Summers are hot and dry. It sometimes rains in the spring and autumn. 4 Mount Erciyes is the symbol of the city. And on Mount Ali, people can try paragliding. It also has a lot of traditional food like pastirma and manti. They are very delicious! What people like best about Kayseri is that they can get close to nature(大自然)easily. 5 The mountains, forests and rivers are only a short distance(距离) away. A.So it is great for winter sports. B.Kayseri is famous for its mountains. C.Things are very expensive there. D.More than 1, 000, 000 people live there. E.But it also has modern(现代的) buildings. F.People there have many festivals to celebrate. G.When they’re tired of city life, they can relax themselves in nature. 19.(22-23八年级上·云南文山·期中) 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Once there was a young man. He sold fruits at the market(市场) every day in the town. 1 Because he believes that the earlier he got to the market, the more he could sell. This made other sellers come to the market earlier and earlier.     To get up even earlier, he thought that if he ate his breakfast at night, he wouldn’t have to eat it in the morning. 2 He went to bed stuffed(吃饱的). The next morning, the young man came to the market much earlier, but he was surprised to see that there were many people there. 3 That night, he decided to get dressed at night so that he could save time in the morning. So he went to bed with his clothes on, but in the morning some sellers were there before him again. 4 He carried his bed to the market. That night, he lay in his bed and watched the night sky. The moon was full and he was too excited to sleep. 5 When morning came, the young man was so sleepy and tired that he couldn’t get up. A.That night, after he ate his dinner, he ate his breakfast. B.Then, he decided to spend the night at the market. C.He always tried to be the first seller to arrive there. D.He realized that his plan failed. E.It is hard for him to sleep. F.He never did sports. G.He made a lot of money every day. 20.(22-23八年级上·湖南岳阳·期末) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从文章后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Now students’ English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? 1 Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences (句子), you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. 2 Be sure to fill the lined space completely. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. 3 If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily. 4 When you hold your pencil in the correct (正确的) way, writing is much better. But many kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Draw more pictures 5 While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. Even though you have no chance (机会) to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home. A.Write hard with the pencil B.Hold your pencil right C.Drawing can improve your handwriting. D.Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. E.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. F.If not, here are four steps that really work! G.You can improve your handwriting by practicing more. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!22 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 阅读七选五20题 目录 1.(23-24八年级上·陕西商洛·期末) 1 2.(22-23八年级上·辽宁阜新·期末) 2 3.(23-24八年级上·陕西渭南·期末) 4 4.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末) 5 5.(23-24八年级上·山东济南·期末) 6 6.(23-24八年级上·山东济南·期末) 8 7.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末) 9 8.(23-24八年级上·云南曲靖·期末) 10 9.(23-24八年级上·陕西榆林·期末) 12 10.(22-23八年级上·陕西西安·期末) 13 11.(22-23八年级上·陕西渭南·期末) 14 12.(23-24八年级上·湖南怀化·期末) 16 13.(22-23八年级上·陕西渭南·期末) 17 14.(22-23八年级上·陕西西安·期末) 18 15.(22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·期末) 19 16.(22-23八年级上·陕西宝鸡·期末) 21 17.(22-23八年级上·山东济南·期末) 22 18.(22-23八年级上·江西萍乡·期末) 23 19.(22-23八年级上·云南文山·期中) 24 20.(22-23八年级上·湖南岳阳·期末) 26 1.(23-24八年级上·陕西商洛·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you have any problems in listening? Here are some tips on listening. Try to relax yourself. Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. 1 This will help you with your listening. Listen carefully to the first sentence. 2 For example, at the very beginning, if you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take down all kinds of Japanese products, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter says...”, you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children’s story or a science report. 3 When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions—What happened, when, where and how? What is the result and what does the speaker want to tell us? Also, you should listen to important facts. 4 Don’t think about one or two words for too long. You may hear some new words, don’t spend too much time on them. 5 But you can remember some key words or sentences, and you can use them when answering the questions. A.Don’t be worried or excited. B.Think when you are listening. C.You may understand the passage better in this way. D.Practise saying the words. E.It’s important for you to remember some important facts. F.The first sentence tells you a lot about the whole passage. G.Usually, you’ll find out their meanings when you go on listening. 【答案】1.A 2.F 3.B 4.C 5.G 【导语】本文主要给出了关于听力的一些建议。 1.根据“Try to relax yourself.”可知,要放松,不要担心,选项A“不要担心或兴奋”符合语境。故选A。 2.根据“Listen carefully to the first sentence.”可知,此处是解释为什么要认真听第一句话,选项F“第一句告诉你整段话的内容”符合语境。故选F。 3.根据“When you’re listening, try to do some thinking”可知,此处是说听的时候要进行一些思考,选项B“当你在听的时候要思考”符合语境。故选B。 4.根据“Also, you should listen to important facts.”可知,此处是说听取重要事实的好处,选项C“这样你可以更好地理解这篇文章”符合语境。故选C。 5.根据“You may hear some new words, don’t spend too much time on them”可知,此处继续解释如何处理新单词,选项G“通常,当你继续听下去时,你会发现它们的含义”符合语境。故选G。 2.(22-23八年级上·辽宁阜新·期末) 根据短文内容,从所给的七个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文意思完整连贯。(有两项为多余选项) What is the best way to learn English? Everyone has his own way. Jolin Tsai, a famous singer, advises us to learn English in a fun way. “Learning English doesn’t mean just remembering words and grammar rules or doing a lot of exercises. 1 ” she says. Jolin says it’s important to put English to good use. 2 She writes everything about her everyday life, like study, travel and family. She also likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk to in English. 3 Films are more than just entertainment (娱乐). For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills. Here are my tips to make sure you get the most enjoyment out of watching a film in English. 4 If you like action films (动作片), watch an action film, such as Indiana Jones. If you like comedies (戏剧), watch a comedy. Anything with Rowan Atkinson in always provides a laugh! Choose something you know about. It’s best to start off with something easy. This way, you can have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film. Disney films such as The Lion King are good examples. As for beginners subtitles (字幕) are useful. 5 A.I like learning English very much. B.She keeps writing English diaries (日记). C.Choose a kind of film that you enjoy. D.We should watch different kinds of English films. E.With the help of them, you can understand the film better. F.As for me, I think watching English films is a good way. G.We can learn it in a lot of clever ways as well as in a light-hearted way. 【答案】1.G 2.B 3.F 4.C 5.E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文中列举了一些学习英语的有效的办法,例如写日记,看电影等轻松的方式。 1.根据“Jolin Tsai, a famous singer, advises us to learn English in a fun way.”可知,Jolin Tsai建议我们用一种有趣的方式学习英语。选项G“我们可以用许多聪明的方法和轻松愉快的方式来学习它。”与之对应。故选G。 2.根据“She writes everything about her everyday life, like study, travel and family.”可知,她写关于日常生活的一切,像学习,旅行和家庭。选项B“她坚持写英语日记”与之对应。故选B。 3.根据“For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills.”可知,对于很多人来说看英语电影是一种很好的提高语言技能的方式。选项F“对于我来说,我认为看英语电影是一种很好的方式。”与之对应。故选F。 4.根据“If you like action films, watch an action film, such as Indiana Jones. If you like comedies, watch a comedy.”可知,如果喜欢动作片,就看动作电影。如果喜欢喜剧片,就看喜剧电影。动作电影和喜剧电影都是电影的种类。选项C“选一种你喜欢的电影。”与之对应。故选C。 5.根据“As for beginners subtitles are useful.”可知,因为字幕很有用,能够帮助理解。选项E“在它们的帮助下,你可以更好的理解电影。”与之对应。故选E。 3.(23-24八年级上·陕西渭南·期末) One day, a rich boy bought a magic mirror (魔镜). 1 . His face looked sad in the magic mirror. The rich boy tried to smile and make funny faces, but his face still looked sad. 2 . “Oh, what a terrible mirror! It doesn’t work,” he said angrily. The next day, on the way to a store, the rich boy saw a little girl crying sadly. 3 . The little girl said she couldn’t find her parents. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you,” the rich boy said. Then the rich boy helped the little girl look for her parents. At last, they found her parents together. 4 . After the rich boy went back home that day, he looked at himself in the mirror as usual. 5 . The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner (主人). The rich boy felt really happy after helping the little girl. A.He walked up to her and asked what was wrong B.To his surprise, his face still looked very sad C.The girl’s parents were very thankful for the boy’s help D.When he got home, he looked at himself in the mirror E.The rich boy didn’t help the little girl look for her parents F.Then he did many happy things, but his face always looked sad G.To his surprise, his face looked very happy 【答案】1.D 2.F 3.A 4.C 5.G 【导语】本文讲述了一个富有的男孩买了一面魔镜,这面镜子能反映出主人的真实感情。当男孩不开心时,不管他做什么,镜中的他都是难过的;当他帮助小女孩找到父母,发自内心的愉悦,镜中的他是开心的。 1.根据“His face looked sad in the magic mirror.”可知,男孩照了镜子;选项D“当他回到家,他看着镜子里的自己”符合。故选D。 2.根据下文“ ‘Oh, what a terrible mirror! It doesn’t work,’ he said angrily.”可知,男孩做了很多事情,但墨镜中的他还是很难过;选项F“然后他做了许多快乐的事情,但他的脸总是看起来很悲伤”符合。故选F。 3.根据“The next day, on the way to a store, the rich boy saw a little girl crying sadly.”可知,男孩看到小女孩哭得很伤心,应是过去询问她发生了什么;选项A“他走到她跟前,问她怎么了”符合。故选A。 4.根据“At last, they found her parents together.”可知,男孩帮助小女孩找到了她的父母,女孩的父母应是很感激;选项C“女孩的父母非常感谢男孩的帮助”符合。故选C。 5.根据下文“The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner (主人). The rich boy felt really happy after helping the little girl.”可知,帮助了小女孩后男孩再照镜子,看到了自己是开心的;选项G“令他吃惊的是,他的脸看起来很高兴”符合。故选G。 4.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are lots of natural disasters every year. 1 Typhoons (台风) are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean (太平洋) and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September. How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. 2 Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. 3 The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains. Typhoons are very dangerous. In November in 2013, Typhoon Haiyan killed 6,000 people in Philippines. 4 What should we do when a typhoon hits? •Stay inside. 5 •Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes! •Listen to the radio or TV or search on the Internet for important information. •If you’re told to go to a safer place, do it right now. A.More people were hurt and some others were missing. B.Close all the windows and stay away from them. C.Typhoons are among them. D.For example, strong winds cause many problems. E.In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. F.When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move high up into sky. G.It will be cold quickly. 【答案】1.C 2.F 3.E 4.A 5.B 【导语】本文讲述台风的形成过程和组成部分及危害。并讲述台风来临时,我们该怎么做。 1.根据“There are lots of natural disasters every year.”和下文可知,介绍的是台风自然灾害。选项C“台风就是其中之一。”符合语境,故选C。 2.根据“How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. ”可知,这里介绍台风是如何形成的,选项F“当空气变得足够热时,它开始向高空移动。”符合语境,故选F。 3.根据“A typhoon has two parts. One is called the ‘eye’. ”可知,介绍的是台风的“风眼”。选项E“在风眼里,风没有那么快。”符合语境,故选E。 4.根据“Typhoons are very dangerous. In November in 2013, Typhoon Haiyan killed 6,000 people in Philippines.”可知,介绍台风非常危险。选项A“更多的人受伤,还有一些人失踪。”符合语境,故选A。 5.根据“What should we do when a typhoon hits?”可知,这里介绍的是台风来临时应该如何做。选项B“关上所有的窗户,远离窗户。”符合语境,故选B。 5.(23-24八年级上·山东济南·期末) When a baby elephant is born, it stands quickly on its feet. It drinks milk from its mother for a few years. The mother elephant is very important to a baby elephant. 1 Elephants travel a lot. Sometimes they have to cross rivers. The water might run too quickly and wash a baby elephant down a river. Or it can fall into a hole. When a baby elephant loses its mother, it becomes an orphan. Sometimes a baby elephant becomes an orphan because its mother is killed. In the wild (野外), a baby elephant can’t live without its mother. Some people, called keepers, look after the orphan elephants in a park. 2 Then, the keepers send the elephants back to the wild. In the wild, a baby elephant will stay under its mother to keep cool from the sun. 3 The keepers need to teach a baby elephant how to feed. To make it more relaxed, they always try many ways. 4 Some people killed Dika’s family, and he ran away. The keepers took Dika to the park. The keeper looked after him very well, but he cried for his mother. It was a long time before Dika was happy again. Dika was ten years old before he could live in the wild again. Many years later, he came back to the park. He had some wire (电线) around his leg. 5 Orphan elephants will never forget their keepers and if they meet trouble, they always think of the people who looked after them. A.The keepers look after them until they are old enough. B.Because she teaches the baby elephant many things. C.Elephants in the wild can’t live without people’s help. D.At the park, the keepers put an umbrella over it. E.One day, the keepers found a baby elephant, Dika, in the wild. F.He wanted to give them a gift. G.He needed the keepers to help him. 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.G 【导语】本文主要讲述了当大象成为孤儿时,它们会被送到一个专门的公园由饲养员们饲养,饲养员们教它们一些生活技能,直到它们能够照顾自己再送回大自然,本文旨在号召人们保护动物。 1.根据“The mother elephant is very important to a baby elephant.”可知,设空处应介绍为什么象妈妈很重要。选项B“因为她教小象很多东西。”符合语境。故选B。 2.根据“Then, the keepers send the elephants back to the wild.”可知设空处后说了把大象放归野外。选项A“饲养员会照顾它们,直到它们长大。”符合语境。故选A。 3.根据“In the wild, a baby elephant will stay under its mother to keep cool from the sun.”可知这里讲述了遮阳,选项D“在公园里,饲养员给它罩上了伞。”符合语境。故选D。 4.根据“Some people killed Dika’s family, and he ran away.”可知这里介绍了一个叫作迪卡的象家族。选项E“一天,饲养员在野外发现了一头小象,名叫迪卡。”符合语境。故选E。 5.根据“He had some wire (电线) around his leg.”可知设空处应该说需要帮助。选项G“他需要饲养员的帮助。”符合语境。故选G。 6.(23-24八年级上·山东济南·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Once you learn how to ride a bike, you will never forget. Most of us learned how to ride a bike when we were kids. Cycling (骑行) has become more and more popular in recent years, 1 First, let’s look at the health benefits (好处). Cycling can improve your health and burn the body fat. 2 Along ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind and make you feel relaxed. But it’s not only about your body and mind, but there are also some other sides for your wallet’s health. Cycling can be a great way to work or get around the town. 3 If you drive to work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a difficult problem. However, finding somewhere to park your bike can be much simpler. Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other passengers speaking loudly on their phones to deal with. 4 And if you’re worried about safety, there are special cycle roads in many cities. 5 It can help you to reduce (减少) your carbon footprint. It is better for the planet and your own environment. So, whether people want to cycle for their health, going around town, their wallet, or the environment, the popularity of cycling is on the rise. A.And nobody liked bicycle traveling. B.Cyclists face neither of these problems. C.By cycling, you save money instead of driving a car or taking a bus. D.And its benefits aren’t just physical, but mental as well. E.Finally, cycling can also be good for the environment. F.what makes people ride their bikes once again? G.How to ride a bike? 【答案】1.F 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.E 【导语】本文主要介绍了骑自行车再次受到欢迎的现象及原因。 1.根据“First, let’s look at the health benefits (好处). Cycling can improve your health and burn the body fat.”及下文的介绍可知,此处应该问是什么让人们再次骑自行车,选项F“是什么让人们再次骑自行车?”符合语境。故选F。 2.根据“Along ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind and make you feel relaxed.”可知,骑自行车对心理健康有好处,选项D“它的好处不仅仅是身体上的,还有精神上的。”符合语境。故选D。 3.根据“Cycling can be a great way to work or get around the town.”可知,本段主要介绍骑自行车在通勤方面的好处,选项C“骑自行车可以省钱,而不用开车或坐公共汽车。”符合语境。故选C。 4.根据“Then, on the bus, there are changes at stations and other passengers speaking loudly on their phones to deal with.”可知,空格处需要指出骑自行车不同于火车的优点,选项B“骑自行车的人不会面临这两个问题。”符合语境。故选B。 5.根据“It can help you to reduce (减少) your carbon footprint. It is better for the planet and your own environment.”可知,本段主要介绍骑自行车对环境的好处,选项E“最后,骑自行车对环境也有好处。”符合语境。故选E。 7.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Over the years, the Harry Potter book series (系列) written by the British woman writer J. K. Rowling has been made into eight popular movies. 1 The new TV plays are based on J. K. Rowling’s early seven books. On April 13, 2023, the company Warner Bros. Discovery (华纳兄弟探索公司) said it will make the show at HBO Max. The book series is about a young boy named Harry, who is a wizard (巫师). He goes to Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. 2 The show will be on for 10 years, and each season will follow one of the Harry Potter books. 3 In the news, she said the new TV plays will show more people want to know. 4 And the company hopes new fans will be interested in them. But David Zaslav, the head of Warner Bros Discovery, said the TV plays will have the same love and care as the book series have. Many people have different ideas on the news about the TV series. 5 But others want to see projects which have new ideas. They hope to find out characters and other stories that were not part of the movies. A.Now fans can hope to watch a TV series. B.There will be different actors in the TV series. C.Harry Potter books are the best-selling books in history. D.Some people said nothing could be better than the movies. E.J. K. Rowling will help make the TV plays true and interesting. F.He practices his magic skills and fights against bad people there. G.Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone is Rowling’s first novel. 【答案】1.A 2.F 3.E 4.B 5.D 【导语】本文介绍了《哈利波特》系列即将被拍成电视剧的消息,以及人们对此的看法。 1.根据“The new TV plays are based on J. K. Rowling’s early seven books.”可知后文介绍了有一个《哈利波特》系列的电视剧,选项A“现在粉丝们可以期待一部电视剧了。”符合语境。故选A。 2.根据“He goes to Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.”可知这里介绍了书中主角做了什么。选项F“他在那里练习他的魔法技能并与坏人战斗。”符合语境。故选F。 3.根据“In the news, she said the new TV plays will show more people want to know.”可知这里提到了某个女性。选项E“J. K.罗琳将帮助使电视剧真实有趣。”符合语境。故选E。 4.根据“And the company hopes new fans will be interested in them.”可知这里提到了希望新的“粉丝”会喜欢他们,因此选项B“这部电视剧将会有不同的演员。”符合语境。故选B。 5.根据“But others want to see projects which have new ideas. They hope to find out characters and other stories that were not part of the movies.”可知前文有一个不同的观点。选项D“有些人说,没有什么比电影更好的了。”符合语境。故选D。 8.(23-24八年级上·云南曲靖·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Animals need your help. 1 ◆ Pandas need you! Pandas eat bamboos. But climate change (气候变化) will change where bamboos can grow. And this could reduce their habitats (缩减栖息地) in the future. 2 By the way, you can walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking your dad’s car. ◆ Speak up for animals! 3 So you can take lessons to learn how to speak up for animals. Let others hear you and you can work together. This will be a great way to help animals. ◆ 4 Do you want to give dogs or cats on the streets a home? They don’t have much food to eat or warm place to live. So when you can, please try to keep them as your pet. ◆ Help animal organizations! It’s OK when you can’t keep a street dog or cat at home. 5 What do they need? Food? Medicine? Then you can give these things to them. This is a good way to help them, too. A.Try to get a pet! B.Children like lovely animals. C.And you can do something to help them. D.People shouldn’t cut down too many trees. E.You can learn about good animal organizations. F.It’s important to tell more people to help animals. G.To help pandas, remember to turn off the lights when you leave a room. 【答案】1.C 2.G 3.F 4.A 5.E 【导语】本文主要介绍动物需要我们的帮助,并给出几点建议。 1.根据“Animals need your help”和后文内容可知,动物需要我们的帮助,我们可以做些事情来帮助它们,选项C“你可以做点什么来帮助它们。”符合语境,故选C。 2.根据“By the way, you can walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking your dad’s car.”可知,此处介绍我们可以做的事,选项G“为了帮助熊猫,当你离开房间时记得关灯。”符合语境,故选G。 3.根据“Speak up for animals!”和“Let others hear you and you can work together. ”可知,此处建议为动物发声,让更多人听到并参与,选项F“告诉更多的人帮助动物是很重要的。”符合语境,故选F。 4.根据“So when you can, please try to keep them as your pet.”可知,此处建议养流浪动物作为宠物,选项A“试着养一只宠物吧!”符合语境,故选A。 5.根据“Help animal organizations!”可知,此处建议帮助动物组织,选项E“你可以了解一些好的动物组织。”符合语境,故选E。 9.(23-24八年级上·陕西榆林·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The town of Xing ping is on the east bank of the Li River. It is 63 kilometers from Guilin, 1 . Xingping is well-known for its waters and beautiful mountains. 2 . It was set up in 265 and it was Xiping County in the past. It was the center of Yangshuo County until Yangshuo Town was setup in 590. It is the most important town beside the Li River for over 1, 700 years. The scenery (风景) from Yangdi to Xingping is the most beautiful part of Li River. In 1974, after one of the famous people of our country, Ye Jianying, visited Li River, he wrote a poem (诗). 3 . This town has many landmarks (地标) such as Mural Hill, Snail Hill, Lotus Crag, and Fishing Village. 4 . You can walk up to Yangdi Town along the river from here (around 5 hours). If you are interested in hiking, 5 . You can also boat across the river and walk to the Stone City. Tengjiao Temple is there. A.Xingping is the oldest town in Yangshuo B.you can take hours’ walk to Yang di C.you want to write an article about this D.You can enjoy these landmarks from the Li River tour E.It is the most famous place in America F.It says “Xingping is the first in Li River” G.and 27 kilometers from Yangshuo 【答案】1.G 2.A 3.F 4.D 5.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了坐落在漓江东岸的兴坪古镇的一些基本情况。 1.根据前文“It is 63 kilometers from Guilin,” 可知,此处在介绍兴平的距离。G选项“距阳朔27公里”符合语境。故选G。 2.根据后文“It was set up in 265 and it was Xiping County in the past.”可知此处在介绍兴平的建立时间。A选项“兴平是阳朔最古老的城镇”符合语境。故选A。 3.根据前文“In 1974, after one of the famous people of our country, Ye Jianying, visited Li River, he wrote a poem (诗). ”可知,此处在介绍叶剑英写的诗。F选项“上面写着‘兴平是漓江第一’”符合语境。故选F。 4.根据前文“This town has many landmarks (地标) such as Mural Hill, Snail Hill, Lotus Crag, and Fishing Village.”可知此处与地标有关。D选项“你可以从漓江之旅中欣赏这些地标”符合语境。故选D。 5.根据前文“If you are interested in hiking,”可知,此处在介绍的兴趣与徒步旅行有关。B选项“你可以花几个小时步行到阳堤镇”符合语境。故选B。 10.(22-23八年级上·陕西西安·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you want to write a good article (文章), you might want to listen to what Nobel Prize-winning writers say about writing. 1 Write regularly (定期地) Vargas Llosa, 2010 Nobel Prize in Literature winner, said that instead of waiting for good ideas before you start writing, you should just make yourself write regularly. 2 “My inspiration (灵感) comes from years of hard work,” he said. Use a pen and paper instead of a computer British-Japanese writer Kazuo Ishiguro won the 2017 Nobel Prize in Literature. Ishiguro said, “I write my first draft (草稿) with a pen and paper instead of a computer.” Ishiguro also said, “When I write my first draft, I don’t worry about the style or if it is interesting or not. 3 Show more, talk less 4 She was the first black woman to win the prize. Morrison, who died in 2019, said that her favorite part of her work was that she could show more with fewer words. Reading makes a full man and a wise man and writing makes an exact (严谨的) man. 5 A.Here are some suggestions from them. B.So writing a good article is not an easy thing. C.Writing with a pen and paper is more useful. D.Doing so will help you come up with these ideas. E.Instead, I just try to get all my ideas down in paper. F.So try the ways above to improve your writing. G.In 1993, American writer Toni Morrison won the Nobel Prize in Literature. 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.E 4.G 5.F 【导语】本文介绍了几位诺贝尔文学奖获得者关于写作的建议。 1.根据“If you want to write a good article (文章), you might want to listen to what Nobel Prize-winning writers say about writing.”可知,空格处是一个过渡句,用于引出下文的建议,选项A“下面是他们的一些建议。”符合语境,故选A。 2.根据“...instead of waiting for good ideas before you start writing, you should just make yourself write regularly”可知,Vargas Llosa认为要定期写作,空格处应该是他认为这样做的好处,选项D“这样做会帮助你想出这些主意。”符合语境。故选D。 3.根据“I write my first draft (草稿) with a pen and paper instead of a computer.”和“When I write my first draft, I don’t worry about the style or if it is interesting or not. ”可知,Ishiguro将初稿写在纸上,并且不担心它的风格或是否有趣,那么空格处应该表示他仅仅是把想法写在纸上,选项E“相反,我仅仅尝试将我所有的想法记在纸上。”符合语境,故选E。 4.根据“She was the first black woman to win the prize.”可知,空格处应该介绍这位黑人女作家,选项G“在1993年,美国作家Toni Morrison获得诺贝尔文学奖。”符合语境,故选G。 5.根据“Reading makes a full man and a wise man and writing makes an exact (严谨的) man.”可知,最后一段总结全文,空格处应填入一个总结性的句子,选项F“因此尝试上面的方法来提高你的写作。”符合语境,故选F。 11.(22-23八年级上·陕西渭南·期末) In a map of the world you can easily find two big cities, London and New York. London is the oldest city in Britain. It’s also the biggest city in Europe. 1 And it’s the biggest city in America. It is a beautiful city. Many people visit there every year. 2 And there is one of the world’s biggest underground railway systems (地铁系统) in London. The streets in New York are just as crowded as those in London. But the New York underground carries more people each day than the London underground. 3 But New York has more stores than London. In London there are many palaces (宫殿). New York isn’t as old as London, and it doesn’t have many old buildings. But I like skyscrapers (摩天大楼) in New York very much. 4 London has more parks than New York. But New York’s Central Park is much bigger than the biggest park in London. These two cities are all popular. 5 A.They are much bigger than the buildings in London. B.There are a lot of big stores in these two cities. C.My father likes spring. D.New York is as big as London. E.You can visit them in your free time. F.Many people don’t like London. G.The streets in London are crowded. 【答案】1.D 2.G 3.B 4.A 5.E 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦和纽约这两个世界著名的大城市。 1.根据下文“And it’s the biggest city in America.”可知,空格处提到了纽约,选项D“纽约和伦敦一样大。”根据语境,故选D。 2.根据下文“And there is one of the world’s biggest underground railway systems (地铁系统) in London. The streets in New York are just as crowded as those in London.”可知,空格处表示伦敦的街道很拥挤,选项G“伦敦的街道很拥挤。”根据语境,故选G。 3.根据下文“But New York has more stores than London.”可知,空格处应该提到这两个城市的商店,选项B“这两个城市有很多大商店。”根据语境,故选B。 4.根据上文“In London there are many palaces (宫殿). New York isn’t as old as London, and it doesn’t have many old buildings. But I like skyscrapers (摩天大楼) in New York very much.”可知,本段在对比这两个城市的建筑物,所以空格处应该和建筑物有关,选项A“它们比伦敦的建筑物大得多。”根据语境,故选A。 5.根据上文“These two cities are all popular.”以及之前的介绍可知,空格处应该表示邀请人们去参观,选项E“你可以在空闲时间去参观它们。”根据语境,故选E。 12.(23-24八年级上·湖南怀化·期末) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 A fox fell in a well and was unable to get out again. By and by a thirsty goat came by, and seeing the fox in the well asked him if the water was good. “Good?” said the fox, “It’s the best water I ever tasted in all my life. 1 ” The goat thought of nothing but prospect (勘探)of quenching(解渴)his thirsty, and jumped in at once. 2 he looked about, like the fox, for some way of getting out, but could find none. Presently the fox said, “I have an idea. You stand on your behind legs, and plant your forelegs firmly against the side of the well, and then I’ll climb on to your back, and, from there, by stepping on your horns, I can get out. 3 ” The goat did as he was requested, and the fox climbed on to his back and so out of the well, and then coolly walked away. 4 but the fox merely turned and said, “If you had as much sense in your head as you have hair in your beard you wouldn’t have got into the well without making certain that you could get out again.” 5 A.When he had had enough to drink, B.Look before you leap (跳). C.The goat called loudly after him and reminded him of his promise to help him out D.You are so kind. E.Come down and try it yourself. F.The Goat was very sad. G.I’ll help you out, too. 【答案】1.E 2.A 3.G 4.C 5.B 【导语】本文通过山羊救狐狸的故事告诉我们不要轻易相信别人,凡事要多加考虑。 1.根据“and jumped in at once”可知,狐狸成功劝说了山羊喝井水,选项E“你自己下来试试吧。”符合语境,故选E。 2.根据“he looked about, like the fox, for some way of getting out, but could find none.”可知,山羊跳下去,喝了井水,选项A“当他喝足了水”符合语境,故选A。 3.根据“The goat did as he was requested”可知,狐狸许诺了山羊出去会帮山羊出来,选项G“我也会帮你的”符合语境,故选G。 4.根据“and then coolly walked away”及所给选项可知,山羊发现狐狸走了以后就大声呼叫狐狸,选项C“山羊在他身后大声叫着,提醒他要帮他的诺言”符合语境,故选C。 5.根据上文及所给选项可知,B选项“三思而后行”符合语境,是全文的感悟与总结,故选B。 13.(22-23八年级上·陕西渭南·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name is Mike. I’m from England. Now I’m studying in Germany. I get to school at 7:30 every morning. I find many of my schoolmates come to school by bike. 1     This is an interesting thing for me. In England people usually drive, take a bus or walk somewhere, for example, to school. In Germany, I often see people, even people over eighty years old going somewhere by bike. It makes me think: 2 My father gives the answer. We are living in Northern Germany. 3 So it is easy for people here to go somewhere quickly by bike. And it’s cheaper than going by car or by bus. Also, it’s good for the environment. 4 We can take a lot of exercise every day. 5 I know a bike can take me somewhere quickly and help me keep healthy. When I go back to England, I will ride more and ask my friends to ride with me. I think they will like riding bikes, too. A.I like riding bikes now. B.It is very fat (平坦的) here. C.But in England, my schoolmates don’t do that often. D.Finally, riding bikes can be good for our health. E.It takes me more time to go to school. F.How do your classmates go to school in your country? G.Are English people too lazy or is this something important for Germany? 【答案】1.C 2.G 3.B 4.D 5.A 【导语】本文讲述了作者来自英国,现在在德国学习,他发现在德国有许多人喜欢骑自行车,他对此产生了困惑。在得知骑自行车有很多益处之后,他也开始骑自行车了。 1.根据“I’m from England. Now I’m studying in Germany. I get to school at 7:30 every morning. I find many of my schoolmates come to school by bike”可知,作者来自英国,在德国上学,发现许多同学骑自行车来上学。选项C“但是在英国,我的同学们不经常这样做。”符合语境,故选C。 2.根据“It makes me think:”可知,此处是作者思考为什么德国人喜欢骑自行车,而英国人并没有的内容,而且应该是一个问句。选项G“是英国人太懒了,还是这对德国很重要?”符合语境,故选G。 3.根据“So it is easy for people here to go somewhere quickly by bike.”可知,此处要介绍很容易骑自行车快速到达某个地方的原因。选项B“这里很平坦。”符合语境,故选B。 4.根据“Also, it’s good for the environment...We can take a lot of exercise every day.”可知,骑自行车对环境和身体都有好处。选项D“最后,骑自行车对我们的健康有好处。”符合语境,故选D。 5.根据“I know a bike can take me somewhere quickly and help me keep healthy. When I go back to England, I will ride more and ask my friends to ride with me”可知,作者受德国学生影响,自己也喜欢骑自行车,选项A“我现在喜欢骑自行车。”符合语境,故选A。 14.(22-23八年级上·陕西西安·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are some things that we don’t often think about, like walking, because there really is no need to. There are other things we don’t often think about, like learning, but we should. 1 However, many of us have no real idea what the best way to learn is. So a group of scientists in the USA interviewed (采访) some excellent students to find some answers. 2 . Almost all students re-read (重读) when they are trying to learn new information. But if you re-read something as soon as you have finished learning the first time, there is almost no use. 3 . Self-testing (自我测试) is one of the best ways of remembering new things. 4 You can just answer questions and see the answers at the back of a book, or you can ask and answer questions with a friend. Many students underline things when they are reading something for the first time or when they don’t really know if it is important or not. But this doesn’t help much with learning. 5 It is much better to try and learn less at one time and study it a few days later. A.Here are their findings. B.It is quick and easy and works well. C.All through our lives, we are learning new things. D.Some people already know the best learning way. E.The answers are very helpful to improve your reading. F.Spending hours learning with no stopping isn’t a good way either. G.The way works best if you re-read something about four days after you first learned it. 【答案】1.D 2.A 3.G 4.E 5.F 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学习方法。 1.根据“However, many of us have no real idea what the best way to learn is.”可知,然而,我们中的许多人并不真正知道什么是最好的学习方法;由However可知,前后为转折关系,说明有的人找到了好的学习方法;选项D“有些人已经知道最好的学习方法。”符合。故选D。 2.根据“So a group of scientists in the USA interviewed (采访) some excellent students to find some answers.”可知,美国的一群科学家采访了一些优秀的学生来寻找答案,由此可知空处指他们的采访的结果;选项A“以下是他们的发现。”符合。故选A。 3.根据“But if you re-read something as soon as you have finished learning the first time, there is almost no use.”可知,不能一学完就重读;选项G“如果你在第一次学习的四天后重新阅读,这种方法效果最好。”符合。故选G。 4.根据“You can just answer questions and see the answers at the back of a book, or you can ask and answer questions with a friend.”可知,你可以回答问题,然后在书的后面看到答案,或者你可以和朋友一起提问和回答问题;由此推知空处与答案相关,选项E“答案对提高你的阅读水平很有帮助。”符合。故选E。 5.根据“It is much better to try and learn less at one time and study it a few days later.”可知,最好是一次少学一点,过几天再学;由此推知一次不能学太多;选项F“花几个小时不停地学习也不是一个好方法。”符合。故选F。 15.(22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·期末) Have you ever read the fairy-tale book, Dopey and Grumpy《没头脑和不高兴》. It tells the story of two kids. One of them misses this and that, and the other has a bad temper (脾气). They make many silly mistakes and finally learn a lesson. Ren Rongrong wrote this book in 1956. 1 Ren also translated children’s books. He translated more than 80 works, including Peter Pan, Pinocchio《匹诺曹》and The Complete Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen《安徒生童话全集》. 2 “Sometimes, when I translated, I was not very satisfied with the works. I thought if I write, I would write it in another way to win children’s hearts,” Ren wrote in an article. After that, he began to write down things that happened in life. He first wrote poems for children and then turned to fairy tales. 3 “I myself was a classic Dopey, often feeling muddle-headed (糊里糊涂的) while my kid is Grumpy when I ask him to do something.” said Ren. Then he thought, why not let them keep their short-comings (缺点) and show them as they are? They might learn a hard lesson in doing so.” Ren said. 4 Ren wrote more than 5,000 words within half an hour! Although Ren was, in his words, dopey, he was not grumpy in life. He was happy! 5 “ This job is so fun. If I have the chance to live again, I still want to do it.” Ren said. A.With this good idea, the writing was quick. B.He hopes Chinese children can enjoy great works. C.However, he still wanted to write his own stories. D.Ren said he loved to work on children’s literature (文学). E.Ren began to write children’s books when his daughter was born. F.It was later made into a cartoon and became popular. G.The idea of Dopey and Grumpy came from his own life. 【答案】1.F 2.C 3.G 4.A 5.D 【导语】本文主要讲的是儿童文学家任溶溶创作《没头脑和不高兴》的历程。 1.根据“Have you ever read the fairy-tale book, Dopey and Grumpy…Ren Rongrong wrote this book in 1956.”可知,本段主要介绍了童话故事《没头脑和不高兴》,选项F“后来它被制作成了一部卡通片,并且很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选F。 2.根据“Ren also translated children’s books”和“Sometimes, when I translated, I was not very satisfied with the works. I thought if I write, I would write it in another way to win children’s hearts”可知,任溶溶想以自己的方式来写儿童文学,选项C“然而,他仍然想写自己的故事。”符合语境。故选C。 3.根据“I myself was a classic Dopey…while my kid is Grumpy when I ask him to do something.”可知,此处讲述的是任溶溶和孩子是现实生活中的没头脑和不高兴,选项G“没头脑和不高兴的想法来源于他自己的生活。”符合语境。故选G。 4.根据“Ren wrote more than 5,000 words within half an hour!”可知,此处讲的是写作速度很快,选项A“有了这个好想法,写作就很快。”符合语境。故选A。 5.根据“This job is so fun. If I have the chance to live again, I still want to do it.”可知,此处讲的是任溶溶对这份工作的热爱,选项D“任说他喜欢从事儿童文学工作。”符合语境。故选D。 16.(22-23八年级上·陕西宝鸡·期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You must know this idiom (成语) “yuyinraoliang”. But do you know the story behind it? During the Spring and Autumn period (时期), there was a great singer in the State of Han. 1 . One year, Han E went to the State of Qi, and she stayed in a small hotel there. To make some money, 2 . Everyone loved her wonderful songs. After Han left the city gate, people there were still lost in her singing. Later, Han E ran out of money, 3 . Han E had to leave the hotel, crying. Her cries were like a sad song. The people nearby could not forget her crying. 84 Then, those people found Han E and invited her back to sing a wonderful song for them. Han E agreed. 4 . Some of them danced happily to the song. In the end, they gave many gifts to Han E. A.People called her Han E B.She was also very beautiful C.They even didn’t want to eat for days D.so the hotel keeper treated (对待) her badly E.so she became a famous singer F.Her song drove away the “dark clouds” in people’s heart G.Han E went to the city gate and sang there 【答案】1.A 2.G 3.D 4.C 5.F 【导语】本文讲述了成语“余音绕梁”的寓言故事。 1.根据上文“there was a great singer in the State of Han”和下文“One year, Han E went to the State of Qi”可知,韩国有一个善于唱歌的女歌手,有一年她去了齐国,空格处应该介绍这个歌手的姓名叫韩娥,选项A“人们叫她韩娥。”符合语境,故选A。 2.根据下文“Everyone loved her wonderful songs. After Han left the city gate, people there were still lost in her singing.”可推测,空格处表示韩娥去了城门处唱歌,选项G“韩娥去了城门并且在那里唱歌。”符合语境,故选G。 3.根据上文“Han E ran out of money”和下文“Han E had to leave the hotel, crying.”可知,韩娥的钱用光了,她哭着离开旅店,由此推测,空格处表示旅店的人对她不好,选项D“因此旅店的人对她的态度很恶劣。”符合语境,故选D。 4.根据上文“The people nearby could not forget her crying.”可知,人们忘不了韩娥的歌声,所以空格处应该表示这些人在听了韩娥的歌后还有什么反应,选项C“他们甚至几天不想吃饭。”符合语境,故选C。 5.根据下文“Some of them danced happily to the song.”可知,有些人随着歌声欢快地跳舞,由此推测,空格处应该表示韩娥的歌声能帮助人们忘记烦恼,选项F“她的歌声驱散了人们心中的‘乌云’。”符合语境,故选F。 17.(22-23八年级上·山东济南·期末) April 14th: I did it! I just finished my first ultramarathon (超级马拉松). I am feeling so tired. 1 I didn’t think I could do it. It’s three years since I started running long-distance. The ultramarathon is a very special running race, and it is much longer than a normal one. 2 But this was much harder than they were. Because this race was 140 km and it lasted for two days. I was very tired after yesterday’s running. But I had to run for seven hours again today! I think the most important thing for me is the right speed (速度). 3 If I go too slowly, all the other runners will leave me behind, and it feels like I’ll never win. My family always ask me why I don’t join the basketball or other ball games. 4 But long-distance running is really different. It’s a challenge to me! Now I want to finish each running in a shorter time. And of course, the other good thing is that I raised (筹募) quite a lot of money through this ultramarathon. I am going to thank all my friends and family. They agreed to give money to help the people in need. 5 Maybe I’ll be able to raise even more! A.My parents understood my love for the long-distance running. B.After running, I could hardly move my feet. C.I finished five normal marathons (which are 42 km) before. D.I felt sorry that I lost my long-distance running. E.If I go too fast, I will not keep running to the end of the race. F.I am going to do it again next year. G.Because I don’t like such team sports at all. 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.E 4.G 5.F 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加超级马拉松的经历。 1.根据“I am feeling so tired.”可知是感到非常累,选项B“跑完之后,我的脚几乎不能动了”符合语境。故选B。 2.根据“But this was much harder than they were”可知这次的比赛比之前的都难,故此处介绍之前的比赛,选项C“我之前完成了五次正常的马拉松(42公里)”符合语境。故选C。 3.根据“I think the most important thing for me is the right speed”可知此处内容和速度有关,选项E“如果我跑得太快,我就不会一直跑到比赛结束”符合语境。故选E。 4.根据“My family always ask me why I don’t join the basketball or other ball games”可知此处回答为什么不参加篮球或其他球赛,选项G“因为我一点也不喜欢这种团队运动”符合语境。故选G。 5.根据“Maybe I’ll be able to raise even more”可知可能会筹到更多的钱,可见还会继续参加比赛,选项F“我打算明年再做一次”符合语境。故选F。 18.(22-23八年级上·江西萍乡·期末) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,一空一句。 Many people from around the world travel to Kayseri(开塞利) every year. It’s a popular destination(目的地) in Turkey(土耳其) 1 It’s an important city in Turkey. Kayseri is home to Erciyes University. In Kayseri, there are many old buildings like Kayseri Castle and the Grand Bazaar. 2 Big shopping centers and 5-star restaurants are common in Kayseri. In Kayseri, winters are cold and snowy. 3 Summers are hot and dry. It sometimes rains in the spring and autumn. 4 Mount Erciyes is the symbol of the city. And on Mount Ali, people can try paragliding. It also has a lot of traditional food like pastirma and manti. They are very delicious! What people like best about Kayseri is that they can get close to nature(大自然)easily. 5 The mountains, forests and rivers are only a short distance(距离) away. A.So it is great for winter sports. B.Kayseri is famous for its mountains. C.Things are very expensive there. D.More than 1, 000, 000 people live there. E.But it also has modern(现代的) buildings. F.People there have many festivals to celebrate. G.When they’re tired of city life, they can relax themselves in nature. 【答案】1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.G 【导语】本文主要介绍了土耳其的开塞利,它是一座适宜旅游的城市。 1.根据“It’s an important city in Turkey.”可知,本段介绍开塞利的基本信息,D项“超过100万人住在那里。”符合语境。故选D。 2.根据“In Kayseri, there are many old buildings like Kayseri Castle and the Grand Bazaar”和“Big shopping centers and 5-star restaurants are common in Kayseri.”可知,开塞利既有古老的城堡,也有现代化的建筑,E项“但它也有现代化的建筑。”符合语境。故选E。 3.根据“In Kayseri, winters are cold and snowy.”可知,这里描述开塞利的冬季很冷,常下雪,A项“所以它非常适合冬季运动。”符合语境。故选A。 4.根据“Mount Erciyes is the symbol of the city.”可知,本段讲了开塞利的山脉,B项“开塞利以其山脉而闻名。”符合语境。故选B。 5.根据“What people like best about Kayseri is that they can get close to nature(大自然)easily.”可知,可知,在开塞利,人们可以亲近大自然,G项“当他们厌倦了城市生活时,他们可以在大自然中放松自己。”符合语境。故选G。 19.(22-23八年级上·云南文山·期中) 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Once there was a young man. He sold fruits at the market(市场) every day in the town. 1 Because he believes that the earlier he got to the market, the more he could sell. This made other sellers come to the market earlier and earlier.     To get up even earlier, he thought that if he ate his breakfast at night, he wouldn’t have to eat it in the morning. 2 He went to bed stuffed(吃饱的). The next morning, the young man came to the market much earlier, but he was surprised to see that there were many people there. 3 That night, he decided to get dressed at night so that he could save time in the morning. So he went to bed with his clothes on, but in the morning some sellers were there before him again. 4 He carried his bed to the market. That night, he lay in his bed and watched the night sky. The moon was full and he was too excited to sleep. 5 When morning came, the young man was so sleepy and tired that he couldn’t get up. A.That night, after he ate his dinner, he ate his breakfast. B.Then, he decided to spend the night at the market. C.He always tried to be the first seller to arrive there. D.He realized that his plan failed. E.It is hard for him to sleep. F.He never did sports. G.He made a lot of money every day. 【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了从前有一个年轻人,他在镇上的市场卖水果。他相信到市场越早,就会卖的越好。为了早晨节省时间,他前一天晚上把第二的早餐吃了,结果发现他到市场时人已经很多了。后来他把床搬到了市场,但是他发现这样很难入睡。 1.根据后文“Because he believes that the earlier he got to the market, the more he could sell.”可知,因为他相信越早进入市场,就能卖得越多。所以此空和他早到市场有关,结合所给的选项,选项C“他总是试图成为第一个到达那里的卖家。”符合语境。故选C。 2.根据前文“To get up even earlier, he thought that if he ate his breakfast at night, he wouldn’t have to eat it in the morning.”可知,为了更早起床,他想如果他在晚上吃早餐,早上就不用吃了。所以此空和他晚上吃早餐有关,结合所给的选项,选项A“那天晚上,他吃完晚饭后,又吃了早餐。”符合语境。故选A。 3.根据前文“The next morning, the young man came to the market much earlier, but he was surprised to see that there were many people there.”可知,第二天早上,年轻人很早就来到了市场,但他惊讶地发现那里有很多人。说明他计划失败了。结合所给的选项,选项D“他意识到他的计划失败了。”符合语境。故选D。 4.根据后文“He carried his bed to the market.”可知,他把床搬到市场去了。所以此空和他在市场过夜有关,结合所给的选项,选项B“然后,他决定在市场过夜。”符合语境。故选B。 5.根据前文“The moon was full and he was too excited to sleep.”可知,月圆之夜,他兴奋得睡不着觉。所以此空和他睡不着有关,结合所给的选项,选项E“他很难入睡。”符合语境。故选E。 20.(22-23八年级上·湖南岳阳·期末) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从文章后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Now students’ English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? 1 Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences (句子), you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. 2 Be sure to fill the lined space completely. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. 3 If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily. 4 When you hold your pencil in the correct (正确的) way, writing is much better. But many kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Draw more pictures 5 While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. Even though you have no chance (机会) to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home. A.Write hard with the pencil B.Hold your pencil right C.Drawing can improve your handwriting. D.Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. E.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. F.If not, here are four steps that really work! G.You can improve your handwriting by practicing more. 【答案】1.F 2.E 3.D 4.B 5.C 【导语】本文介绍了能让英文书写变漂亮的建议。 1.根据“Is your English handwriting beautiful?”可知,在提问英文书写是否漂亮,及介绍了让英文书写漂亮的建议,所以空处应是一个过渡句,引出下文的建议。选项F“如果不,这里有一些真正有效的建议”符合语境。故选F。 2.根据“That will make your handwriting straight.”可知,带线条的纸可以使笔迹变得笔直;根据下句“Be sure to fill the lined space completely.”可知,需确保完全填满线条里的空间,所以空处应是介绍这些带线条的纸的作用,选项E“纸上的这些线条可以帮助你以正确的尺寸书写文本”符合语境。故选E。 3.根据“If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little.”可知,这里和放慢速度有关。选项D“放慢速度可以让你的字迹更清晰”符合语境。故选D。 4.根据“When you hold your pencil in the correct (正确的) way, writing is much better.”可知,这里讲的是握笔姿势。选项B“正确握笔”符合语境。故选B。 5.根据“While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better.”可知,画画能够提高书写水平,所以此处介绍画画对书写的影响。选项C“画画可以提高你的书写”符合语境。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!22 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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