精品解析：安徽省合肥市包河区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024至2025学年第一学期期中教学质量检测九年级英语听力部分。一段对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, you can throw the rubbish hair. Look at the sign. Oh, i'm sorry, I won't do that again. You can't throw the rubbish here. Look at the sign. Oh, i'm sorry, I won't do that again. Too, dad, could you please buy me a violin? I want to learn IT. but you've got a piano. You should try to play the piano. Well. dad, could you please buy me a violin? I want to learn IT. but you've got a piano. You should try to play the piano well. Three, what were you doing when the earthquake happened? Tony. I was having dinner in a restaurant with my parents. What were you doing when the earthquake happened? Tony. I was having dinner in a restaurant with my parents. For shall we climb . the mount to on sea this afternoon? It's still raining. Why not wait until the sun comes out tomorrow morning? Shall we climb the mount? T, N, G this afternoon? It's still raining. Why not wait until the sun comes out tomorrow morning? Five. can you help me with the maths problem? Amy is so difficult that I can work, get out. neither can I. Why not go and ask our father for help? Can you help me with the maths problem? Amy is so difficult that I can't work IT out. neither can I. Why not go and ask our father for help? 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Mom. what's up? I'm going to work a bit late today. Peter. Okay, mom, I will have a basketball practice with my friends this evening. Can we have dinner before six thirty? Sorry, i'm afraid we can't. That's all right. I'll prepare dinner before I go out. You can have a nice meal tonight. Thanks. dear mom. What's up? I'm going to work a bit late today, Peter. Okay, mom, I will have a basketball practice with my friends this evening. Can we have dinner before six thirty? Sorry, i'm afraid. Weekend. that's all right. I'll prepare dinner before I go out. You can have a nice meal tonight. Thanks, dear. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Welcome to our town. Let's start two days to our feel free to ask me anything. When was the town built? The most popular question. IT was built more than one thousand years ago. wow. IT has a long history. What was IT like at that time? Well, IT was so lively that IT became the business center. Is there anything that we can buy for our family and friends? I think the silk product will be a good choice. As the town is well known for IT. Welcome to our town. Let's start two days to our feel free to ask me anything. When was the town built? The most popular question. IT was built more than one thousand . years ago. Wa, IT has a long history. What was IT like at that time? Well, IT was so lively that IT became the business center. Is there anything that we can buy for our family and friends? I think the silk product will be a good choice as the town is well known for IT. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据所听内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Have you ever made a public speech? Last week, I made a five minute public speech during a competition for the first time. At first, I was a little excited about IT. My friends kept encouraging me to try, so I did IT. But when I stood in front of people, I was so nervous that my voice was shaking, and I even forgot some words. After the speech, I was sad and told my mom I would never do IT any more than my mom told me that public speaking could make me pay more attention to difficult things and help me, because braver after hearing mom's words, I made up my mind to practice more, to make sure I can be more confident than any situation. Have you ever made a public speech? Last week, I made a five minute public speech during a competition for the first time. At first, I was a little excited about IT. My friends kept encouraging me to try, so I did IT. But when I stood in front of people, I was so nervous that my voice was shaking and I even forgot some words. After the speech, I was sad and told my mom I would never do that anymore. Then my mom told me that public speaking could make me pay more attention to difficult things and help me come braver. After hearing mom's words, I made up my mind to practice more to make sure I can be more confident than any situation. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。This is the air museum information line. In the museum, you can see one hundred forty old planes. It's one of the biggest star museums in europe. The museum is forty eight miles from london. You can get there by car or by train. In summer, the museum is open every day from ten in the morning to seven in the afternoon. In winter, IT closes earlier at four o'clock. I take IT for grown up, it's six pounds. And for children and students, it's four pounds. For families, there is a special ticket, which only costs eighteen pounds. This year, we have something special for visitors. You can go up in a small plane that was built in nineteen thirty and enjoy the countryside from the air. You can only do this on sundays, and you should book this trip a week before. This is the air museum information line. In the museum, you can see one hundred forty old planes. It's one of the biggest museums in europe. The museum is forty eight miles from london. You can get there by car or by train in summer. The museum is open every day from ten in the morning to seven in the afternoon. In winter, IT closes earlier at four o'clock. I take IT. For grown ups, it's six pounds, and for children and students, it's four pounds. For families, there is a special ticket, which only costs eighteen pounds. This year, we have something special for visitors. You can go up in a small plane that was built in nineteen thirty and enjoy the countryside from the air. You can only do this on sundays, and you should book this trip a week before. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年第一学期期中教学质量检测九年级英语试题卷 (满分120分考试时间120分钟) 第 一 部分听力(共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sign are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You can’t throw the rubbish here. Look at the sign. M: Oh, I’m sorry. I won’t do that again. 2. What musical instrument does the girl want her father to buy for her? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, could you please buy me a violin? I want to learn it. M: But you’ve got a piano. You should try to play the piano well. 3. Where was Tony when the earthquake happened? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookshop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a sports center. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What were you doing when the earthquake happened, Tony? M: I was having dinner in a restaurant with my parents. 4. When does the woman want to climb the Mount Tianzi? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Shall we climb the Mount Tianzi this afternoon? W: It’s still raining. Why not wait until the sun comes out tomorrow morning? 5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you help me with the maths problem, Amy? It’s so difficult that I can’t work it out. W: Neither can I. Why not go and ask our father for help? III. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will Peter do this evening? A. Go out for dinner. B. Have an online meeting. C. Have a basketball practice. 7. What will Peter do before he goes out? A. Wash dishes. B. Cook dinner. C. Do homework. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, what’s up? W: I’m going to work a bit late today, Peter. M: OK, Mom. I will have a basketball practice with my friends this evening. Can we have dinner before six thirty? W: Sorry. I’m afraid we can’t. M: That’s all right. I’ll prepare dinner before I go out. You can have a nice meal tonight. W: Thanks, dear! 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When was the old town built? A. Over 500 years ago. B. Over 800 years ago. C. Over 1,000 years ago. 9. How was the old town in ancient times? A. Quiet. B. Lively. C. Clean. 10. What is the town famous for? A. Green tea. B. Paper cutting. C. Silk products. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to our town! Let’s start today’s tour. Feel free to ask me anything. M: When was the town built? W: The most popular question! It was built more than one thousand years ago. M: Wow, it has a long history. What was it like at that time? W: Well, it was so lively that it became the business centre. M: Is there anything that we can buy for our family and friends? W: I think the silk product will be a good choice as the town is well-known for it. III. 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did the speaker’s first public speech last? A. 3 minutes. B. 5 minutes. C. 7 minutes. 12. Who encouraged the speaker to speak in public at first? A. His friends. B. His mother. C. His teacher. 13. What happened to the speaker at the beginning of the speech? A. He went the wrong way. B. He had a high fever. C. He forgot some words. 14. What does the speaker’s mom think of the public speaking? A. It can help him make more friends. B. It can help him improve his Chinese. C. It can help him become much braver. 15. What will the writer probably do after the speech? A. He will try to write. B. He will practice more. C. He will manage the time well. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Have you ever made a public speech? Last week, I made a 5-minute public speech during a competition for the first time. At first, I was a little excited about it. My friends kept encouraging me to try, so I did it. But when I stood in front of people, I was so nervous that my voice was shaking and I even forgot some words. After the speech, I was sad and told my mom I would never do it any more. Then, my mom told me that public speaking could make me pay more attention to difficult things and help me become braver. After hearing Mom’s words, I made up my mind to practice more to make sure I can be more confident in any situation. IV. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information on Air Museum Exhibits In the museum, you can see 140 ____16____ planes. Transportation You can get there by car or by ____17____ . Opening hours In winter, it closes ____18____ than in summer, at four o’clock. Ticket prices Children and students: ____19____ pounds. Special service Visitors can ____20____ the countryside from the air. 【答案】16. old 17. train 18. earlier 19. four##4 20. enjoy 【解析】 【原文】This is the Air Museum information line. In the museum, you can see 140 old planes. It’s one of the biggest air museums in Europe. The museum is forty-eight miles from London. You can get there by car or by train. In summer, the museum is open every day from ten in the morning to seven in the afternoon. In winter, it closes earlier, at four o’clock. A ticket for grown-ups is 6 pounds, and for children and students, it’s 4 pounds. For families, there is a special ticket, which only costs 18 pounds. This year we have something special for visitors. You can go up in a small plane that was built in 1930 and enjoy the countryside from the air. You can only do this on Sundays and you should book this trip a week before. 第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题, 满分35分) V. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Will your parents ________ you if you make a mess of your flat? —They may get angry. But they may also teach me how to tidy it up. A. treat B. punish C. consider D. cheer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果你把公寓弄得一团糟，你父母会惩罚你吗？——他们可能会生气。但他们也可能教我如何整理它。 考查动词辨析。treat治疗；punish惩罚；consider考虑；cheer欢呼。根据“Will your parents…you if you make a mess of your flat?”可知，此处是问对方如果把公寓弄得一团糟，父母是否会惩罚你，应用动词punish“惩罚”。故选B。 22. Mrs Zhang asked a very simple question, but ________ could give the correct answer she wanted. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：张女士问了一个非常简单的问题，但没有人能给出她想要的正确答案。 考查代词辨析。everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“Mrs Zhang asked a very simple question,”及but表示转折可知，是指问题很简单，但是没有人给出正确答案。故选D。 23. —The app is very easy to use. ________ give it an order and you can get the information you want. —Wow, that’s amazing! A. Nearly B. Bravely C. Simply D. Naturally 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个应用程序非常容易使用。仅仅给它一个指令，你就可以得到你想要的信息。——哇，太神奇了！ 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；bravely勇敢地；simply仅仅；naturally自然地。根据“The app is very easy to use”可知，想要表达给出指令很简单即可得到信息，因此可以用“simply”描述应用程序的易用性。故选C。 24. —Have you got everything ready for the party, Betty? —Yes, Mr Li. ________ all the teachers and students arrive, we can get started. A. As soon as B. In order that C. Though D. Even if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Betty，聚会的一切都准备好了吗？——是的，李老师。所有老师和学生一到达后，我们就可以开始了。 考查连词。As soon as一……就……；In order that为了；Though虽然；Even if即使。根据“all the teachers and students arrive, we can get started.”可知，一旦所有的老师和学生到达后，聚会就可以开始了，应用As soon as表示时间上的先后。故选A。 25. Most people consider that being a parent is ________ the most difficult jobs in the world. A. beside B. through C. including D. among 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数人认为，为人父母是世界上最困难的工作之一。 考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边；through通过；including包括；among……之一。根据“being a parent is ... the most difficult jobs in the world.”可知，是指为人父母是最困难的工作之一。故选D。 26. Mr Hunt started a(n) ________ in China last year and his company is developing fast now. A. business B. subject C. conversation D. interview 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：亨特先生去年在中国开始做生意，现在他的公司发展很快。 考查名词辨析。business生意；subject学科；conversation对话；interview采访。根据“started a(n) …in China last year”及“his company is developing fast now”可知，去年开始做生意，故选A。 27. —He seemed very sad and ________ after his grandpa passed away. —So he did. I think staying busy can help him forget the sadness and become happier. A. satisfied B. empty C. relaxed D. bright 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在他爷爷去世后，他看起来很悲伤和空虚。——确实如此。我认为保持忙碌可以帮助他忘记悲伤，变得更快乐。 考查形容词辨析。satisfied满足的；empty空虚的；relaxed放松的；bright开朗的。根据“sad...after his grandpa passed away”以及上下文语境可知，爷爷去世后，他感到悲伤和空虚。故选B。 28. —I can’t believe we are in the countryside of Hefei. —It ________ greatly over the past few years under the right leadership of the government. A. will change B. changes C. is changing D. has changed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不敢相信我们在合肥的农村。——在政府的正确领导下，过去几年发生了很大变化。 考查时态。根据“over the past few years”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 29. —Whenever Li Hui comes up with a good idea, he always ________. —No wonder he has won so many prizes. A. gives it up B. breaks it down C. tries it out D. puts it off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——每当李辉想到一个好主意，他总是尝试它。——难怪他赢得了这么多奖项。 考查动词短语。gives it up放弃；breaks it down分解；tries it out尝试；puts it off推迟。根据“Whenever Li Hui comes up with a good idea”可知，每当他想到好主意时，他尝试这个想法，因此才赢得了许多奖项，故选C。 30. —Daming wanted to cross the rope and touch the exhibits on show in the museum. —________. Each of us should follow the rules in public places. A. That’s no good B. Not at all C. It doesn’t matter D. It’s a deal 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大明想穿过绳子去摸一下博物馆里展出的展品。 ——那样不好。我们每个人都应该遵守公共场所的规则。 考查情景交际。That’s no good那样不好，那样不行；Not at all不客气；It doesn’t matter没关系；It’s a deal成交。根据“Each of us should follow the rules in public places.”可知，此处表示不赞成大明的做法。故选A。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I still remember the cold winter nights when I was a kid. My mom would let me ____31____ her to make popcorn (爆米花). We would get everything ready and wait for the first popcorn to ____32____ with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan (平底锅) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop—until the pan was filled with ____33____ popcorn! Then mom would put it all into a big bowl. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would ____34____ on the sofa. We would turn on the TV and choose a show to watch together. We would pass the ____35____ around and everyone would take a handful of popcorn. There was always a lot of popcorn for us to ____36____. We talked and laughed while enjoying the TV show and the popcorn. I have already forgotten the shows we watched, ____37____ I still remember the smell of the popcorn and the warmth of the bowl. I felt so loved and safe while being with my ____38____. We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but we are happy. Our love for each other brought much more ____39____ than anything else. The little moments are magical everyday gifts that will be remembered forever. Enjoy these moments and the ____40____ that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 31. A. warn B. help C. allow D. encourage 32. A. jump B. rest C. drop D. leave 33. A. cold B. strange C. delicious D. expensive 34. A. relax B. study C. sleep D. report 35. A. pan B. bowl C. chair D. gift 36. A. collect B. buy C. cook D. share 37. A. if B. so C. or D. but 38. A. family B. team C. class D. friends 39. A. money B. success C. pleasure D. health 40. A. death B. love C. silence D. reply 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者对童年时和家人一起制作和享用爆米花的美好回忆，表达了家庭爱与温暖的重要性。 【31题详解】 句意：我的妈妈会让我帮助她做爆米花。 warn警告；help帮助；allow允许；encourage鼓励。根据“her to make popcorn (爆米花)”可知，此处用动词help表示帮助制作爆米花。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我们会准备好一切，等待第一颗爆米花伴随着激动的声音跳出来。 jump跳；rest休息；drop降落；leave离开。根据“wait for the first popcorn to...with an exciting sound.”可知，此处描述的是爆米花熟了以后，随着声音跳出来的情景，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：然后，我们会摇晃平底锅以防止爆米花烧焦——摇摇摇，砰砰砰，直到平底锅里都是美味的爆米花！ cold冷的；strange奇怪的；delicious美味的；expensive昂贵的。根据上下文可知，爆米花是用来享用的，所以此处用delicious表示美味的。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：爸爸会坐在他的椅子上，而我妈妈、兄弟们和我会在沙发上放松。 relax放松；study学习；sleep睡觉；report报告。根据语境可知，家庭一起看电视吃爆米花，此时大家是放松的状态，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我们会传递那个大碗，每个人都会抓一把爆米花。 pan平底锅；bowl碗；chair椅子；gift礼物。根据上文“Then mom would put it all into a big bowl.”可知，爆米花被盛在一个大碗中，大家一起分享。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：总是有很多爆米花供我们分享。 collect收集；buy购买；cook烹饪；share分享。根据“We talked and laughed while enjoying the TV show and the popcorn.”可知，爆米花是大家一起分享的。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：我已经忘记了我们看过的节目，但我还记得爆米花的香味和碗里的温暖。 if如果；so所以；or或者；but但是。前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：和家人在一起，我感到如此温暖安全。 family家人；team队伍；class班级；friends朋友。此处与前文提到的爸爸、妈妈、兄弟相结合，指的是family，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我们彼此之间的爱比其他任何东西都带来了更多的快乐。 money钱；success成功；pleasure快乐；health健康。根据“Our love for each other brought”可知，家庭之间的爱带来的应该是快乐，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：享受这些时刻和伴随而来的爱。 death死亡；love爱；silence安静；reply回复。根据上下文语境可知，此处是在表达生活的美好来自于这些相亲相爱的时刻。故选B。 B In the white, icy world of Antarctica, Chinese scientists worked hard to do research. On April 10, the scientists returned home after finishing their work. “Our main ____41____ in Antarctica were to watch the weather and to build weather stations,” said Zhu Kongju, one of the Chinese scientists. Zhu and the other ____42____ did tests on the ozone (臭氧层) in Antarctica. They wanted to ____43____ how weather change is affecting (影响) the area. They set up two weather stations that can work in really cold conditions. They also ____44____ the ones already there to increase the area the stations could watch. The most ____45____ part of working in Antarctica was dealing with “surprises” from the weather, Zhu said. They traveled and ____46____ the things they needed every day using snowmobiles (雪地摩托). “One day, we could ____47____ see three meters away because of a big snow storm. And if we left the snowmobile, we’d get ____48____ right away. So we had to use GPS to tell each other where we were,” he said. “It took us four hours that day just to park the snowmobiles together. ” Although the work was very hard, the scientists ____49____ to collect important information for their research. “Even though few people live in Antarctica, its weather changes a lot with the world’s weather, which makes it a(n) ____50____ place for our study. Antarctica is a big player in the world’s weather,” Zhu said. 41. A. games B. lessons C. tasks D. services 42. A. researchers B. directors C. inventors D. astronauts 43. A. find out B. show off C. end up D. get over 44. A. closed B. repaired C. hid D. compared 45. A. meaningful B. enjoyable C. boring D. difficult 46. A. sold B. threw C. moved D. burnt 47. A. even B. also C. still D. hardly 48. A. ready B. lost C. strong D. angry 49. A. regretted B. failed C. managed D. refused 50 A. important B. private C. dark D. awful 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科学家们在南极洲的工作情况。 【41题详解】 句意：我们在南极洲的主要任务是观察天气和建立气象站。 games游戏；lessons课程；tasks任务；services服务。根据“watch the weather and to build weather stations”可知，这是科学家们的任务，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：朱和其他研究人员对南极的臭氧层进行了测试。 researchers研究人员；directors导演；inventors发明家；astronauts宇航员。根据“Zhu Kongju, one of the Chinese scientists”以及“did tests on the ozone (臭氧层) in Antarctica”可知，他们都是研究人员，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：他们想知道天气变化是如何影响该地区的。 find out发现，查明；show off炫耀；end up结束；get over恢复。根据“They wanted to...how weather change is affecting (影响) the area”可知，科学家们想要了解天气变化对这个地区的影响，应用find out，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：他们还修复了已经在那里的那些，以增加气象站可以监控的区域。 closed关闭；repaired修理；hid隐藏；compared比较。根据“the ones already there”可知，科学家们修理那里已有的设备，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：朱说，在南极洲工作最困难的部分是应对天气的“意外”。 meaningful有意义的；enjoyable令人愉快的；boring乏味的；difficult困难的。根据“part of working in Antarctica was dealing with ‘surprises’ from the weather”可知，这是工作最困难的部分，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：他们每天用雪地车旅行和搬运他们需要的东西。 sold卖；threw扔；moved移动；burnt燃烧。根据“the things they needed every day using snowmobiles”可知，用雪地车旅行和搬运他们需要的东西，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：有一天，由于一场大暴风雪，我们几乎看不到三米外的地方。 even甚至；also也；still仍然；hardly几乎不。根据“we could...see three meters away because of a big snow storm.”可知，此处指的是“几乎看不到”，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：如果我们离开雪地摩托，我们马上就会迷路。 ready准备好的；lost迷路的；strong强壮的；angry生气的。根据“So we had to use GPS to tell each other where we were”可知，此处说的是“迷路”，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：尽管工作很辛苦，科学家们还是设法为他们的研究收集了重要的信息。 regretted遗憾；failed失败；managed设法做到；refused拒绝。根据“Although the work was very hard, the scientists...to collect important information for their research.”可知，在艰苦的环境下，科学家们设法收集重要的信息，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：尽管很少有人住在南极洲，但它的天气随着世界天气的变化而变化很大，这使它成为我们研究的一个重要地方。 important重要的；private私有的，自用的；dark黑暗的；awful让人讨厌的。根据“Even though few people live in Antarctica, its weather changes a lot with the world’s weather”可知，南极洲是研究人员需要研究的一个重要的地方，故选A。 VII. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: I just bought a ticket to New York city. I’m so excited to see the city. B: Good for you. Traveling is so much fun. ___51___ A: Next Monday. I’m taking the Red Eye because it is cheaper. B: New York is a magical place, but I’ve never been there before. ___52___ A: Why not join us and book the plane ticket right now? ___53___ B: Really? Let me have a check. ___54___ A: I will stay there for a week. B: Then we can take a train to Washington D. C. if possible. A: ___55___ I can’t wait to start the journey! B: I’m looking forward to the trip, too. A. It’s on sale. B. When are you leaving? C. That sounds wonderful. D. I wish I could go with you. E. What are you going there for? F. By the way, how long will you stay there? 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. A 54. F 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本对话中两人讨论了购买去纽约的机票、旅行计划和游玩的期待。 【51题详解】 根据“Next Monday.”可知，上文是询问离开的时间，选项B“你什么时候离开？”符合，故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“New York is a magical place, but I’ve never been there before. Why not join us and book the plane ticket right now?”可知，这句话是在邀请对方一起去，因此上文应该表明B想去的愿望。选项D“我希望我能和你一起去。”符合，故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“Why not join us and book the plane ticket right now? ”可知，建议对方立刻就机票，选项A“它正在打折。”符合。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“I will stay there for a week.”可知，应该询问对方在纽约停留的时间，选项F“顺便问一下，你会在那待多久？”符合，故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“I can’t wait to start the journey!”可知，上文表示一种积极的回应或计划，选项C“那听起来很棒。”符合，故选C。 第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40分) VII. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A If you’re planning a trip to the New York City and are looking for the perfect place to stay, here are some good choices. The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park Hotel ☆☆☆☆☆($299 a night) Location (位置): No. 2 West Street About it: You can enjoy the sights of the Statue of Liberty from the 39-floor, 298-room hotel. Millennium Hilton ☆☆☆☆☆($219 a night) Location: 55 Church Street About it: You can go swimming in the indoor swimming pool. The hotel is across from Times Square. The hotel is on the left of the street. Times Square is on the right of the street. Midtown East ☆☆☆☆($170 a night) Location: Between East 41st Street and East 54th Street About it: It’s quite convenient (方便的) to pay a visit to the United Nations, Grand Central Station and so on. Marriott New York Financial Center ☆☆☆($209 a night) Location: No. 85 West Street About it: Next to many shopping malls. It’s quite convenient if you want to buy things in the modern city. 56. Which hotel is the best choice for shopping lovers? A. Midtown East. B. Marriott New York Financial Center. C. Millennium Hilton. D. The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park. 57. What can we know about the hotels from the text? A. The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park Hotel is on East Street. B. Millennium Hilton is across from Grand Central Station. C. Midtown East is a good choice for those who want to save money. D. There is a swimming pool in Marriott New York Financial Center. 58. In which part of a newspaper can we find the text? A. Health. B. Language. C. Science. D. Travel. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些位于纽约市的酒店选择，以及各个酒店的位置、价格和特点。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Marriott New York Financial Center...Next to many shopping malls. It’s quite convenient if you want to buy things in the modern city.”可知，该酒店靠近许多购物中心，因此是购物爱好者的最佳选择。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Midtown East ☆☆☆☆($170 a night)”可以看出，这是最便宜的酒店，对于那些想要节省花费的人来说是一个不错的选择。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，主要是介绍推荐纽约市的酒店信息，这属于与旅行相关的内容，因此应该在报纸的旅游部分能够找到。故选D。 B Yang Hao, a 32-year-old doctoral student, took a trip across China without the Internet. For 134 days, he traveled to many places, reading 40 books and recording (记录) his journey with two cameras. He used printed maps, paper money as well as bank cards, and talked to strangers for information. Once, Yang received a screen time notification (通知) from his phone, which showed he was spending almost seven hours a day on his phone. Surprised by this, he decided to put his studies on hold and travel without his phone or computer. He wanted to see what life would be like without the Internet. During his trip, Yang faced many problems, such as booking hotels and buying tickets without a phone. He also wrote letters to his family and friends, instead of texting messages. Though there were many difficulties, he learned a lot from the experience. He began to enjoy the simple pleasures of life, like reading and writing. Yang’s story became popular online, leading to discussions about our dependence on the Internet. Many people spoke highly of him and thought about their own use of phones. After his journey, Yang decided to cut down his phone use to 90 minutes a day. Yang is now writing a book and making a film about his journey. He hopes to use them to encourage others to think about their relationship with the Internet and to find a balance (平衡) between the online world and real life. 59. What’s special about Yang Hao’s journey? A. He gave up his studies to take the trip. B. He went on the trip without the Internet. C. He travelled across China in a short time. D. He didn’t spend money during his trip. 60. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The phone. B. The notification. C. The journey. D. The Internet. 61. How did Yang Hao like his journey? A. Simple. B. Lonely. C. Popular. D. Meaningful. 62. Why is Yang Hao working on the book and the film? A. To make his story more popular online. B. To encourage people to stop using phones. C. To help others balance Internet use and real life. D. To let people think about the meaning of travel. 【答案】59. B 60. B 61. D 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杨昊是一名32岁的博士生，他在没有使用互联网的情况下，跨越中国进行了一次旅行。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yang Hao, a 32-year-old doctoral student, took a trip across China without the Internet”可知，杨昊的旅程特别之处就在于他进行了没有互联网的旅行，故选B。 【60题详解】 词义理解题。根据“Once, Yang received a screen time notification (通知) from his phone, which showed he was spending almost seven hours a day on his phone. Surprised by this,”可知，“this”指代的是杨昊从手机上收到的一条通知，显示他每天花大约七小时在手机上。故选B。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Though there were many difficulties, he learned a lot from the experience. He began to enjoy the simple pleasures of life, like reading and writing.”可以看出杨昊认为他的旅程是有意义的。故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He hopes to use them to encourage others to think about their relationship with the Internet and to find a balance (平衡) between the online world and real life.”可知，杨昊创作书籍和电影的目的是帮助他人平衡互联网使用和现实生活。故选C。 C One evening, as I was riding my bike home, I saw a big dirty dog. It looked sad and lost, simply sitting in the middle of the road. It seemed unsure of what to do as it lay down and looked at the passing traffic. At first, I crossed over to the other side, hoping that somebody else would care for the dog. However, nobody seemed to mind the dog, only passing him by. Realizing that the dog might suddenly get up and walk into traffic, I decided I must do something to help it. When the light changed, I saw my chance. I guided the dog to a street corner to keep it safe from the passing cars. Slowly but surely, I was able to encourage the dog to keep walking until I made sure it got to a safe place. Then I messaged a dog shelter (收容所) to let them know about the dog’s location. After texting the message, I turned to the dog again and wanted to check how it was. Yet, the dog was gone. Sometimes unexpected event (事件) happen in our daily life, and what matters is how we react (反应) to them. Though I’m always shy in these situations, I am glad I helped a dog in need, even if just for a moment. 63. What did the writer do at first after he saw the dog? A. He took the dog to a street corner. B. He stopped the dog walking into traffic. C. He crossed the road without helping it. D. He encouraged the dog to cross the road. 64. What was the end of the event? A. The dog left quietly. B. The dog was hit by a car. C. The writer lost his bike. D. The writer took the dog to a shelter. 65. What is the best title for the text? A. An Unexpected Hero: A Lost Dog B. A Moment of Kindness: Helping a Dog C. Never Be Shy to Show Your Feelings D. Keep a Pet Dog in Our Daily Life 【答案】63. C 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在回家途中遇到了一只看起来悲伤和迷茫的大脏狗，开始时希望有人会照顾这只狗，但看到没有人帮助它后，决定自己采取行动，把狗引导到安全的地方，并联系了收容所。然而，当作者回头查看时，狗已经不见了。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, I crossed over to the other side, hoping that somebody else would care for the dog”可知，作者起初是过马路，没有帮助这只狗。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After texting the message, I turned to the dog again and wanted to check how it was. Yet, the dog was gone.”可知，最后是狗安静地离开了。故选A。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。整篇文章描述了一次作者帮助迷路狗的经历，突出了他人给予帮助时的一瞬善意，因此B选项“善良的时刻：帮助一只狗”最符合，故选B。 D Have you ever bought malatang toys from the Gansu Provincial Museum? The ideas of these toys come from Tianshui malatang, a special food in Gansu. This summer, these creative products have drawn thousands of people to the museum. Some people say if visitors are only interested in the products and quickly visit the exhibits, they will not learn much. However, I think even a quick look at the exhibits is still good. When people like these products, they might remember some parts of the museum and want to learn more about the cultural relics (文物). Take the famous artwork called Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow (马踏飞燕) as an example. A toy developed from this artwork became popular for its funny look. Many people came to see it in person. Since 2023, the Gansu Provincial Museum has had over 3.1 million visitors. Though many came just to take photos of the horse, they still remembered it was found in Gansu. It even interested some visitors in its history, like how its name was given by Guo Moruo. This summer, the National Museum of China was also popular. With so many collections, it’s hard to see everything in one day. To address this, the museum provides different routes (路线), allowing visitors to see exhibits in three hours, two hours, or even less. No matter how long people stay in the museums, they might find some collections interesting, leading to surprising discoveries and a deeper love for art and history. This is what museums really hope for and shows their true value. 66. What made so many visitors go to the Gansu Provincial Museum this summer? A. The special food, malatang. B. The history of the exhibits. C. The creative toy products. D. The different routes for visitors. 67. Why does the writer think even a quick look at the exhibits is still good? A. Because it helps museums to sell their products. B. Because it can interest visitors in the cultural relics. C. Because it is a waste of time to see all the exhibits. D. Because it is fun for visitors to try different routes. 68. What does the underlined word “address” in the fourth paragraph mean? A. Check B. Increase. C. Solve. D. Collect. 69. What do museums really hope for? A. People’s love for art and history. B. More stories of cultural relics. C. Longer time spent in museums. D. Visitors’ interesting collections. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. C 69. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了博物馆的文创产品吸引更多的游客参观博物馆。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This summer, these creative products have drawn thousands of people to the museum.”可知这些创意产品吸引了成千上万人来到甘肃省博物馆。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, I think even a quick look at the exhibits is still good. When people like these products, they might remember some parts of the museum and want to learn more about the cultural relics”可知即使是快速浏览一下展品也是很好，当人们喜欢这些产品时，他们可能会记得博物馆的一些部分，并想更多地了解文物。故选B。 【68题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“With so many collections, it’s hard to see everything in one day. To address this, the museum provides different routes (路线), allowing visitors to see exhibits in three hours, two hours, or even less.”可知收藏如此之多，很难在一天内看到所有东西，为了解决这个问题，博物馆提供了不同的路线，让游客在三个小时、两个小时甚至更短的时间内看到展品，故此处划线部分意为“解决”，和solve意义相近。故选C。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No matter how long people stay in the museums, they might find some collections interesting, leading to surprising discoveries and a deeper love for art and history. This is what museums really hope for and shows their true value.”可知博物馆希望加深人们对艺术和历史的热爱。故选A。 E How many fathers usually come to the parent-teacher meetings of your class? Have you ever thought of a “dads only” parent-teacher meeting? On Aug 24, a school in Hangzhou had a special meeting to which only dads were invited. The meeting hoped to “encourage dads to actively take part in family education (教育)”, reported Guangming Daily. In the last few years, people have been talking about the fact that fathers are missing from family education. Most moms in China help their kids with homework, according to All-China Women’s Federation(ACWF)and National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). Why do dads miss the school meetings and even family education? Some fathers say that they are too busy with work to take time off or they think the moms are better at communicating with teachers. Also, some hold a traditional point that dads just make the money while going to school meetings feels like more of a mom’s job. However, dads and moms both play important parts in their children’s education. When dads spend more time with their kids, the kids can do better in language and math, feel more confident and even make more friends. “Dads can shape young kids’ personalities (性格), ”said Luo Xuepeng from Guangdong, a father of a 9-year-old boy. “A rational (理性的) and strong dad can help kids have good habits and become more lively. ” he added. 70. Why did the school in Hangzhou hold the meeting on Aug 24? A. To include fathers into family education. B. To help teachers understand students better. C. To encourage parent-child communication. D. To discuss fathers’ hard work in education. 71. What can we learn about family education according to ACWF and NBS? A. Most fathers are missing from family education. B. Fathers can help shape young kids’ personalities. C. Fathers do not have time to help kids with homework. D. Mothers are better at communicating with teachers 72. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Ways of helping kids develop good habits. B. Why dads are missing from family education. C. What dads can bring kids in family education. D. Importance of spending more time with friends. 【答案】70. A 71. A 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了有关家庭教育中父亲角色缺失的问题。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the last few years, people have been talking about the fact that fathers are missing from family education” 以及“The meeting hoped to ‘encourage dads to actively take part in family education (教育)’”可知，学校召开这次特殊会议是为了将父亲纳入家庭教育。故选A。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“fathers are missing from family education”可知，在家庭教育中，大多数父亲缺席。故选A。 【72题详解】 主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知，最后一段讲述了父亲在家庭教育中的角色和影响，如在孩子性格培养上具有积极作用，说明父亲能在家庭教育中给孩子带来的积极影响。故选C。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Once, there was a bus driver in a small village. His job was to take children to school in his red bus. Usually, he would stop at the village center to pick up the children. Then he would drive them to a nearby village a few kilometers away, as their own village had no school. Each trip usually cost 99 cents. However, one day, the bus driver made a special decision. He decided not to charge (收费) the children anything at all, even though his family was living a hard life as well. Many of the children’s parents were jobless, so it was hard for them to save money. He believed this was a good way to help them. The kind bus driver drove the kids to school every day, sunny or cloudy, rainy or snowy. He made sure they got there safely and on time. But after a few months, the bus wheels became worn out. Moving around became very difficult. Seeing the bus couldn’t work well, all the moms and dads in the village decided to collect enough money to repair the red bus. After the repairs, the red bus looked as good as new with a fresh coat of paint. It also got new wheels, so it could keep working for a long time. From this, the bus driver learned something important. 73. What did the bus driver decide to do one day? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________ 74. Why was it difficult for the bus to move around after a few months? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________ 75. What did the bus driver learn? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________ 【答案】73. He decided not to charge the children anything at all./Not to charge the children anything at all. 74 Because the bus wheels became worn out. 75. When you are helpful to others, there will always be someone to help you out./Being kind to others brings help when you need it./... 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位小村庄的公交车司机善良无私的故事。 【73题详解】 根据“He decided not to charge (收费) the children anything at all”可知，公交车司机决定不再对孩子收费。故填He decided not to charge the children anything at all./Not to charge the children anything at all. 【74题详解】 根据But after a few months, the bus wheels became worn out. Moving around became very difficult.”可知，几个月后公交车难以行动是因为车轮磨损。故填Because the bus wheels became worn out. 【75题详解】 根据“Seeing the bus couldn’t work well, all the moms and dads in the village decided to collect enough money to repair the red bus.”和“From this, the bus driver learned something important”可知，公交车司机学到的是当你帮助别人的时候，总会有人来帮助你。/善待他人会在你需要的时候带来帮助。故填When you are helpful to others, there will always be someone to help you out./Being kind to others brings help when you need it./... 第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 76. Mrs White was laying the table when her phone r________ (鸣响). 【答案】(r)ang 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特太太正在摆桌子，这时电话响了。ring“鸣响”，动词。根据“was laying”可知，主句是过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。故填(r)ang。 77. As students, we should be h________ (诚实的) when we are alone, too. 【答案】(h)onest 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，当我们一个人的时候也应该要城市。根据汉语提示及首字母可知，是honest“诚实的”，形容词作表语。故填(h)onest。 78. To pay the large medical b________ (账单), Uncle Bob had to sell his house. 【答案】(b)ill 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了支付高额的医疗账单，鲍勃叔叔不得不卖掉他的房子。bill“账单”，名词作宾语。故填(b)ill。 79. Using clean energy to produce electricity is cheaper than using c________ (煤炭). 【答案】(c)oal 【解析】 【详解】句意：使用清洁能源发电比使用煤炭更便宜。coal“煤炭”，不可数名词。故填(c)oal。 80. It’s necessary to a________ (参加) some national competitions if you want to enter that school. 【答案】(a)ttend 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想进入那所学校，参加一些国家比赛是必须的。根据汉语及首字母提示，可知是attend“参加”，由句型it is adj. to do，可知这里用动词原形。故填(a)ttend。 X. 书面表达(共1 小题；满分20分) 81. 假如你是李华，英语课上，老师就“The life skill I want to learn”这个话题让你们展开讨论。请结合以下图示信息，写一篇短文，在课堂上分享。 注意： 1. 词数：100词左右； 2. 内容涵盖所有要点，合理拓展； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The life skill I want to learn To live more healthily and happily, every teenager should learn some necessary life skills. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The life skill I want to learn To live more healthily and happily, every teenager should learn some necessary life skills. The skill that I want to learn is gardening, because it allows me to be close to nature and learn about plants. When I watch the plants grow, I’ll learn to be patient and responsible. It’s also a good way to help cut down on stress and make me relaxed. In order to learn gardening, I will start by planting easy-to-grown vegetables like tomatoes and lettuce. I will read gardening books and watch teaching videos online. My grandparents, who are experienced gardeners, will teach me how to take care of plants. We will get the ground ready, put in the plants, water them often and clear out wild grass. If I make every effort to learn the skill well, I believe it will surely make my daily life more colorful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明自己想要学习的生活技能； 第二步，具体描述自己要如何去做； 第三步，最后作总结。 [亮点词汇] ① allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 ② in order to为了 ③ take care of照顾 ④ make every effort to尽一切努力 [高分句型] ①The skill that I want to learn is gardening, because it allows me to be close to nature and learn about plants. （原因状语从句） ②If I make every effort to learn the skill well I believe it will surely make my daily life more colorful.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期期中教学质量检测九年级英语试题卷 (满分120分考试时间120分钟) 第 一 部分听力(共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sign are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What musical instrument does the girl want her father to buy for her? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where was Tony when the earthquake happened? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookshop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a sports center. 4. When does the woman want to climb the Mount Tianzi? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister III. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will Peter do this evening? A. Go out for dinner. B. Have an online meeting. C. Have a basketball practice. 7. What will Peter do before he goes out? A. Wash dishes. B. Cook dinner. C. Do homework. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When was the old town built? A. Over 500 years ago. B. Over 800 years ago. C. Over 1,000 years ago. 9. How was the old town in ancient times? A. Quiet. B. Lively. C. Clean. 10. What is the town famous for? A. Green tea. B. Paper cutting. C. Silk products. III. 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did the speaker’s first public speech last? A. 3 minutes. B. 5 minutes. C. 7 minutes. 12. Who encouraged the speaker to speak in public at first? A. His friends. B. His mother. C. His teacher. 13. What happened to the speaker at the beginning of the speech? A. He went the wrong way. B. He had a high fever. C. He forgot some words. 14. What does the speaker’s mom think of the public speaking? A. It can help him make more friends. B. It can help him improve his Chinese. C. It can help him become much braver. 15. What will the writer probably do after the speech? A. He will try to write. B. He will practice more. C. He will manage the time well. IV. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information on Air Museum Exhibits In the museum, you can see 140 ____16____ planes. Transportation You can get there by car or by ____17____ . Opening hours In winter, it closes ____18____ than in summer, at four o’clock. Ticket prices Children and students: ____19____ pounds. Special service Visitors can ____20____ the countryside from the air. 第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题, 满分35分) V. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Will your parents ________ you if you make a mess of your flat? —They may get angry. But they may also teach me how to tidy it up. A. treat B. punish C. consider D. cheer 22. Mrs Zhang asked a very simple question, but ________ could give the correct answer she wanted. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 23. —The app is very easy to use. ________ give it an order and you can get the information you want. —Wow, that’s amazing! A. Nearly B. Bravely C. Simply D. Naturally 24. —Have you got everything ready for the party, Betty? —Yes, Mr Li. ________ all the teachers and students arrive, we can get started. A. As soon as B. In order that C. Though D. Even if 25. Most people consider that being a parent is ________ the most difficult jobs in the world. A. beside B. through C. including D. among 26. Mr Hunt started a(n) ________ in China last year and his company is developing fast now. A. business B. subject C. conversation D. interview 27. —He seemed very sad and ________ after his grandpa passed away. —So he did. I think staying busy can help him forget the sadness and become happier. A. satisfied B. empty C. relaxed D. bright 28. —I can’t believe we are in the countryside of Hefei. —It ________ greatly over the past few years under the right leadership of the government. A. will change B. changes C. is changing D. has changed 29. —Whenever Li Hui comes up with a good idea he always ________. —No wonder he has won so many prizes. A. gives it up B. breaks it down C. tries it out D. puts it off 30. —Daming wanted to cross the rope and touch the exhibits on show in the museum. —________. Each of us should follow the rules in public places. A. That’s no good B. Not at all C. It doesn’t matter D. It’s a deal VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I still remember the cold winter nights when I was a kid. My mom would let me ____31____ her to make popcorn (爆米花). We would get everything ready and wait for the first popcorn to ____32____ with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan (平底锅) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop—until the pan was filled with ____33____ popcorn! Then mom would put it all into a big bowl. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would ____34____ on the sofa. We would turn on the TV and choose a show to watch together. We would pass the ____35____ around and everyone would take a handful of popcorn. There was always a lot of popcorn for us to ____36____. We talked and laughed while enjoying the TV show and the popcorn. I have already forgotten the shows we watched, ____37____ I still remember the smell of the popcorn and the warmth of the bowl. I felt so loved and safe while being with my ____38____. We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but we are happy. Our love for each other brought much more ____39____ than anything else. The little moments are magical everyday gifts that will be remembered forever. Enjoy these moments and the ____40____ that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 31. A. warn B. help C. allow D. encourage 32. A. jump B. rest C. drop D. leave 33. A. cold B. strange C. delicious D. expensive 34. A. relax B. study C. sleep D. report 35. A. pan B. bowl C. chair D. gift 36. A. collect B. buy C. cook D. share 37. A. if B. so C. or D. but 38. A. family B. team C. class D. friends 39. A. money B. success C. pleasure D. health 40. A. death B. love C. silence D. reply B In the white, icy world of Antarctica, Chinese scientists worked hard to do research. On April 10, the scientists returned home after finishing their work. “Our main ____41____ in Antarctica were to watch the weather and to build weather stations,” said Zhu Kongju, one of the Chinese scientists. Zhu and the other ____42____ did tests on the ozone (臭氧层) in Antarctica. They wanted to ____43____ how weather change is affecting (影响) the area. They set up two weather stations that can work in really cold conditions. They also ____44____ the ones already there to increase the area the stations could watch. The most ____45____ part of working in Antarctica was dealing with “surprises” from the weather, Zhu said. They traveled and ____46____ the things they needed every day using snowmobiles (雪地摩托). “One day, we could ____47____ see three meters away because of a big snow storm. And if we left the snowmobile, we’d get ____48____ right away. So we had to use GPS to tell each other where we were,” he said. “It took us four hours that day just to park the snowmobiles together. ” Although the work was very hard, the scientists ____49____ to collect important information for their research. “Even though few people live in Antarctica, its weather changes a lot with the world’s weather, which makes it a(n) ____50____ place for our study. Antarctica is a big player in the world’s weather,” Zhu said. 41. A. games B. lessons C. tasks D. services 42. A. researchers B. directors C. inventors D. astronauts 43. A. find out B. show off C. end up D. get over 44. A. closed B. repaired C. hid D. compared 45. A. meaningful B. enjoyable C. boring D. difficult 46. A. sold B. threw C. moved D. burnt 47. A. even B. also C. still D. hardly 48. A. ready B. lost C. strong D. angry 49. A. regretted B. failed C. managed D. refused 50. A. important B. private C. dark D. awful VII. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: I just bought a ticket to New York city. I’m so excited to see the city. B: Good for you. Traveling is so much fun. ___51___ A: Next Monday. I’m taking the Red Eye because it is cheaper. B: New York is a magical place, but I’ve never been there before. ___52___ A: Why not join us and book the plane ticket right now? ___53___ B: Really? Let me have a check. ___54___ A: I will stay there for a week. B: Then we can take a train to Washington D. C. if possible. A: ___55___ I can’t wait to start the journey! B: I’m looking forward to the trip, too. A. It’s on sale. B. When are you leaving? C. That sounds wonderful. D. I wish I could go with you. E. What are you going there for? F. By the way, how long will you stay there? 第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40分) VII. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A If you’re planning a trip to the New York City and are looking for the perfect place to stay, here are some good choices. The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park Hotel ☆☆☆☆☆($299 a night) Location (位置): No. 2 West Street About it: You can enjoy the sights of the Statue of Liberty from the 39-floor, 298-room hotel. Millennium Hilton ☆☆☆☆☆($219 a night) Location: 55 Church Street About it: You can go swimming in the indoor swimming pool. The hotel is across from Times Square. The hotel is on the left of the street. Times Square is on the right of the street. Midtown East ☆☆☆☆($170 a night) Location: Between East 41st Street and East 54th Street About it: It’s quite convenient (方便的) to pay a visit to the United Nations, Grand Central Station and so on. Marriott New York Financial Center ☆☆☆($209 a night) Location: No. 85 West Street About it: Next to many shopping malls It’s quite convenient if you want to buy things in the modern city. 56. Which hotel is the best choice for shopping lovers? A. Midtown East. B. Marriott New York Financial Center. C. Millennium Hilton. D. The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park. 57. What can we know about the hotels from the text? A. The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park Hotel is on East Street. B. Millennium Hilton is across from Grand Central Station. C. Midtown East is a good choice for those who want to save money. D. There is a swimming pool in Marriott New York Financial Center. 58. In which part of a newspaper can we find the text? A Health. B. Language. C. Science. D. Travel. B Yang Hao, a 32-year-old doctoral student, took a trip across China without the Internet. For 134 days, he traveled to many places, reading 40 books and recording (记录) his journey with two cameras. He used printed maps, paper money as well as bank cards, and talked to strangers for information. Once, Yang received a screen time notification (通知) from his phone, which showed he was spending almost seven hours a day on his phone. Surprised by this, he decided to put his studies on hold and travel without his phone or computer. He wanted to see what life would be like without the Internet. During his trip, Yang faced many problems, such as booking hotels and buying tickets without a phone. He also wrote letters to his family and friends, instead of texting messages. Though there were many difficulties, he learned a lot from the experience. He began to enjoy the simple pleasures of life, like reading and writing. Yang’s story became popular online, leading to discussions about our dependence on the Internet. Many people spoke highly of him and thought about their own use of phones. After his journey, Yang decided to cut down his phone use to 90 minutes a day. Yang is now writing a book and making a film about his journey. He hopes to use them to encourage others to think about their relationship with the Internet and to find a balance (平衡) between the online world and real life. 59. What’s special about Yang Hao’s journey? A. He gave up his studies to take the trip. B. He went on the trip without the Internet. C. He travelled across China in a short time. D. He didn’t spend money during his trip. 60 What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The phone. B. The notification. C. The journey. D. The Internet. 61. How did Yang Hao like his journey? A. Simple. B. Lonely. C. Popular. D. Meaningful. 62. Why is Yang Hao working on the book and the film? A. To make his story more popular online. B. To encourage people to stop using phones. C. To help others balance Internet use and real life. D. To let people think about the meaning of travel. C One evening, as I was riding my bike home, I saw a big dirty dog. It looked sad and lost, simply sitting in the middle of the road. It seemed unsure of what to do as it lay down and looked at the passing traffic. At first, I crossed over to the other side, hoping that somebody else would care for the dog. However, nobody seemed to mind the dog, only passing him by. Realizing that the dog might suddenly get up and walk into traffic, I decided I must do something to help it. When the light changed, I saw my chance. I guided the dog to a street corner to keep it safe from the passing cars. Slowly but surely, I was able to encourage the dog to keep walking until I made sure it got to a safe place. Then I messaged a dog shelter (收容所) to let them know about the dog’s location. After texting the message, I turned to the dog again and wanted to check how it was. Yet, the dog was gone. Sometimes unexpected event (事件) happen in our daily life, and what matters is how we react (反应) to them. Though I’m always shy in these situations, I am glad I helped a dog in need, even if just for a moment. 63. What did the writer do at first after he saw the dog? A. He took the dog to a street corner. B. He stopped the dog walking into traffic. C. He crossed the road without helping it. D. He encouraged the dog to cross the road. 64. What was the end of the event? A. The dog left quietly. B. The dog was hit by a car. C. The writer lost his bike. D. The writer took the dog to a shelter. 65. What is the best title for the text? A. An Unexpected Hero: A Lost Dog B. A Moment of Kindness: Helping a Dog C. Never Be Shy to Show Your Feelings D. Keep a Pet Dog in Our Daily Life D Have you ever bought malatang toys from the Gansu Provincial Museum? The ideas of these toys come from Tianshui malatang, a special food in Gansu. This summer, these creative products have drawn thousands of people to the museum. Some people say if visitors are only interested in the products and quickly visit the exhibits they will not learn much. However, I think even a quick look at the exhibits is still good. When people like these products, they might remember some parts of the museum and want to learn more about the cultural relics (文物). Take the famous artwork called Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow (马踏飞燕) as an example. A toy developed from this artwork became popular for its funny look. Many people came to see it in person. Since 2023, the Gansu Provincial Museum has had over 3.1 million visitors. Though many came just to take photos of the horse, they still remembered it was found in Gansu. It even interested some visitors in its history, like how its name was given by Guo Moruo. This summer, the National Museum of China was also popular. With so many collections, it’s hard to see everything in one day. To address this, the museum provides different routes (路线), allowing visitors to see exhibits in three hours, two hours, or even less. No matter how long people stay in the museums, they might find some collections interesting, leading to surprising discoveries and a deeper love for art and history. This is what museums really hope for and shows their true value. 66. What made so many visitors go to the Gansu Provincial Museum this summer? A. The special food, malatang. B. The history of the exhibits. C. The creative toy products. D. The different routes for visitors. 67. Why does the writer think even a quick look at the exhibits is still good? A. Because it helps museums to sell their products. B. Because it can interest visitors in the cultural relics. C. Because it is a waste of time to see all the exhibits. D. Because it is fun for visitors to try different routes. 68. What does the underlined word “address” in the fourth paragraph mean? A. Check B. Increase. C. Solve. D. Collect. 69. What do museums really hope for? A. People’s love for art and history. B. More stories of cultural relics. C. Longer time spent in museums. D. Visitors’ interesting collections. E How many fathers usually come to the parent-teacher meetings of your class? Have you ever thought of a “dads only” parent-teacher meeting? On Aug 24, a school in Hangzhou had a special meeting to which only dads were invited. The meeting hoped to “encourage dads to actively take part in family education (教育)”, reported Guangming Daily. In the last few years, people have been talking about the fact that fathers are missing from family education. Most moms in China help their kids with homework, according to All-China Women’s Federation(ACWF)and National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). Why do dads miss the school meetings and even family education? Some fathers say that they are too busy with work to take time off or they think the moms are better at communicating with teachers. Also, some hold a traditional point that dads just make the money while going to school meetings feels like more of a mom’s job. However, dads and moms both play important parts in their children’s education. When dads spend more time with their kids, the kids can do better in language and math, feel more confident and even make more friends. “Dads can shape young kids’ personalities (性格), ”said Luo Xuepeng from Guangdong, a father of a 9-year-old boy. “A rational (理性的) and strong dad can help kids have good habits and become more lively. ” he added. 70. Why did the school in Hangzhou hold the meeting on Aug 24? A. To include fathers into family education. B. To help teachers understand students better. C. To encourage parent-child communication. D. To discuss fathers’ hard work in education. 71. What can we learn about family education according to ACWF and NBS? A. Most fathers are missing from family education. B. Fathers can help shape young kids’ personalities. C. Fathers do not have time to help kids with homework. D. Mothers are better at communicating with teachers 72. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Ways of helping kids develop good habits. B. Why dads are missing from family education. C. What dads can bring kids in family education. D. Importance of spending more time with friends. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Once, there was a bus driver in a small village. His job was to take children to school in his red bus. Usually, he would stop at the village center to pick up the children. Then he would drive them to a nearby village a few kilometers away, as their own village had no school. Each trip usually cost 99 cents. However, one day, the bus driver made a special decision. He decided not to charge (收费) the children anything at all, even though his family was living a hard life as well. Many of the children’s parents were jobless, so it was hard for them to save money. He believed this was a good way to help them. The kind bus driver drove the kids to school every day, sunny or cloudy, rainy or snowy. He made sure they got there safely and on time. But after a few months, the bus wheels became worn out. Moving around became very difficult. Seeing the bus couldn’t work well, all the moms and dads in the village decided to collect enough money to repair the red bus. After the repairs, the red bus looked as good as new with a fresh coat of paint. It also got new wheels, so it could keep working for a long time. From this, the bus driver learned something important. 73. What did the bus driver decide to do one day? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________ 74. Why was it difficult for the bus to move around after a few months? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________ 75. What did the bus driver learn? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 76. Mrs White was laying the table when her phone r________ (鸣响). 77. As students, we should be h________ (诚实的) when we are alone, too. 78. To pay the large medical b________ (账单), Uncle Bob had to sell his house. 79. Using clean energy to produce electricity is cheaper than using c________ (煤炭). 80. It’s necessary to a________ (参加) some national competitions if you want to enter that school. X. 书面表达(共1 小题；满分20分) 81. 假如你是李华，英语课上，老师就“The life skill I want to learn”这个话题让你们展开讨论。请结合以下图示信息，写一篇短文，在课堂上分享。 注意： 1. 词数：100词左右； 2. 内容涵盖所有要点，合理拓展； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The life skill I want to learn To live more healthily and happily, every teenager should learn some necessary life skills. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $