Unit 1 Art Words and Expressions 单词详解课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Words and expressions XBX3 U1 Art a.准确的;精确的 ad.准确地;精确地;的确如此 n.基督教 a.现实的;通真的 n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风 n.现实主义画家(或作家等) a.发展水平低的;原始的 a.二维的 n.维;规模;范围 尤其;特别 1._____________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6._____________ 7._____________ 8._____________ 9._____________ 10._____________ precise precisely Christianity realistic realism realist primitive two-dimensional dimension in particular to be precise 确切的讲 imprecise 不精确的 precision [n.] 精度 real adj.真实的 really adv.真正地 reality n.现实 Christ n.基督 Christian cn.基督教徒 小粉 P4 in particular(adj.) = particularly 尤其；特别 be particular about/over 对...挑剔/讲究 particularity n.特质，个性 单句填空 ①The company has launched several types of cars this year, and one 　　　　 particular appeals to the young.  ②He is open-minded, and won’t be particular 　　　　　these small things.  in　 about/over　 1.Mrs. Smith ____________________________ (很挑食), which makes it difficult for her servants to serve her. 2.Helen在艺术方面很有天赋，特别是绘画。 is particular about/over food Helen is gifted in art, in particular/particularly drawing. 使与众不同;使突出 a.人文主义的 n.人性;人道;(统称)人类 n.重大进展;突破 a.有很大影响的;有支配力的 n.名誉;名声 n.贵族成员 a.崇高的;宏伟的 n.地位;级别;行列 v.分等级 vt.购买;采购 n.购买 n.神话;虚幻的想法 11._____________ 12._____________ 13._____________ 14._____________ 15._____________ 16._____________ 17._____________ 18._____________ 19._____________ 20._____________ set apart from humanistic humanity breakthrough influential reputation noble rank purchase mythology 小粉 P5 purchase sth from... =make a purchase of sth (from...) = buy sth from...从……购买 小粉 P2 小粉 P3 1.His hard work and patience set him apart from his peers. =He was set apart from his peers (by his hard work and patience). 2.他在音乐上有特别的天赋，这使他不同于其他艺术家。 set sb apart from ... 使...不同于.../使...比...突出/使...优于... sb be set apart from... by... ...被...和...区分开来/...不同于... He has a particular talent for music, which sets him apart from other artists. tell ... (apart) from ... ...distinguish ... from ... 区分A和B 小粉 P5 1)We to prepare supper the moment we returned home. 2)We are happy to inform you that the Students’ Union has decided to ________a cycling club.   3)This kind of music is ________________other styles by their violent rhyme.   4)Doctors advised ____________ a certain hour a day for outdoor activities.   5)If you want to catch that train we'd better __________for the station immediately. 6)I have the details ________ in my notes. set out set up set apart from setting aside set off/out set down set about doing sth. 开始做某事 set out to do sth. 开始做某事 set off 动身/出发(for)；引爆；引发 set aside 留出 set down 记下 set up 建立 ①As a humble person, my words are not 　 　　　　(influence), so I would rather keep silent.  ②To tell the truth, what the teacher said has a permanent influence 　　　 　me.  ③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(在我的物理老师的影响下), I have grown increasingly interested in physics. In other words, my physics teacher is my role model, ____________________________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(他对我的影响极大). So he is the person I respect most.  influentially adv. 有影响地；有力地 influential adj.有影响力的;有支配能力的 influence cn. & v.影响; ①A have an influence/impact/effect on B A对B有影响 ②under the influence of... 在...的影响下 ③A be influenced by B A被B所影响 Under my physics teacher’s influence who has a great influence on me influential　 on reputation n.名誉；名声 ①have a reputation for 因…而享有声誉/出名 ②live up to one's reputation 名副其实/不负盛名 ③earn/win/get/gain/acquire a reputation as ... 作为...赢得荣誉 ③高质量的教学和一流的学习环境为我们赢得了良好的声誉。 High-quality teaching and top-class learning environment have 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  ④My father is well-known for attending Chinese Poetry Competition. →My father 　　　　　　　　　　attending Chinese Poetry Competition.  earned/built us a good reputation　 has a reputation for ①The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gifts from his patients,so he has 　　　very good reputation.  ②The weather in England is living up 　　　its reputation.  a to 小粉 P2 rank n.地位/级别；行列[C] ①(the) first rank 一流的 ②in rank 成队列 v.把……分等级；使排成行 rank sb as .. 把...评为...=sb. be ranked as ... rank high/first/second... 名列前茅/排名第一/第二... 1.He is not only a painter of the first _______ ( rank) but also a high-ranking government official 2.The report ranks Justin Bieber _______ the most influential singer in 2010. 3.Jason ranks high in the in the 800-metre race. 4.The boxes __________ (rank) tidily according to the size. as were ranked ranking n [C] 名次；排名 rank 小粉 P3 n.委托人;当事人;客户 n.照相术;摄影 vi.&vt.出现;浮现;暴露 n.日出 vt.表达;传递(思想/感情等) a.主观的 a.外表的;外边的;外围的 a.随后的;后来的;之后的 a.喜爱 喜爱;喜欢 21._____________ 22._____________ 23._____________ 24._____________ 25._____________ 26._____________ 27._____________ 28._____________ 29._____________ 30._____________ client photography emerge sunrise convey subjective outer subsequent fond be fond of subjective   adj.主观的 objective adj.客观的 adj.积极的 positive/active adj.消极的 negative/passive/inactive adj.乐观的 optimistic adj.悲观的 pessimistic emerge vi & vt.出现;浮现;暴露 emergent adj.浮现的; 紧急的; emergence n.出现，显露 emergency n. 紧急情况/事件 appear/arise 1)In case of __________, break the glass and press the button. 2)Our government had to take some___________ measures to fight against the virus.   3)Since the __________ of AIDS, scientists began to seriously study the viruses. 随着小汽车的涌现, 交通冲突和交通事故的发生率也在上升。→The rate of traffic conflicts and accidents is on the rise _____________________________ cars. emergency emergent emergence ①emerge from 从...显现/浮现出来 ②emerge as 作为...出现 with the emergence of 小粉 P3 convey sth. to sb. 向...传达 convey sth/sb to someplace 把某物、某人送到某地    convey one’s feelings/thanks to sb   向某人表达某种感情、谢意  ①They took a more reasonable approach,　　　　　 (convey) to their children how success at school could improve their lives.  ②The boss insisted that all the injured _____________________　　(convey) from the spot to the hospital at once.  ③I’m writing to express my sincere thanks to you for your help. →I’m writing to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　you for your assistance.  conveying　 (should) be conveyed convey my sincere appreciation to 小粉 P4 美术(尤其绘画和雕塑) n.雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术 n.雕刻家;雕塑家 a.视觉的;视力的 n.睡莲 n.池塘;水池 a.拱形的;弓形的 v.呈弧形横跨 n.拱;拱门 n.投资额;投资;(时间)投入 n.新娘 31._____________ 32._____________ 33._____________ 34._____________ 35._____________ 36._____________ 37._____________ 38._____________ 39._____________ 40._____________ fine art sculpture sculptor visual water lily pond arched arch investment bride bride n.新娘 bridesmaid n.伴娘 bridegroom/groom n.新郎 the best man 伴郎 a.永久的;永恒的;长久的 n.纪念碑;纪念物 a.纪念的 a.谦逊的;虚心的;卑微的 vi.&vt.批评;指责;评价 n.批评;指责;评论 a.典型的;代表性的 n.代表 n.墨水;墨汁;油墨 n.(电脑)动画制作;动画片 n.画面;框架 vt.镶框 n.交响乐;交响曲 41._____________ 42._____________ 43._____________ 44._____________ 45._____________ 46._____________ 47._____________ 48._____________ 49._____________ 50._____________ permanent memorial humble criticise criticism representative ink animation frame symphony temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的 contemporary adj. 当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n. 同代人；同辈人 memory n. 记忆 in memory of 纪念，追念 memorize vt. 记忆，记住 memorable adj. 难忘的 criticise ... for... 因...而批评... critic n. 评论家 critical adj. 批判性的；关键的；严重的 be critical to 对...很重要 be representative of 有代表性的… represent v.代表，象征 representation n. 代表；描绘；表现；陈述 小粉 P8 n.(数量)减少;下降 v.减少 n.展览;(技能/感情)表演 n.青铜;深红 a.青铜色的 n.陶瓷制品;制陶艺术 n.花瓶;装饰瓶 a.艺术的;艺术家的 n.加入;进入;参与 a.国民的;民用的;民事的 n.承认;认出;赞誉 a.佛教的 n.佛教徒 61._____________ 62._____________ 63._____________ 64._____________ 65._____________ 66._____________ 67._____________ 68._____________ 69._____________ 70._____________ decline exhibition bronze ceramic vase artistic entry civil recognition Buddhist on exhibition =on show = on display 在展览中 enter v. 进入 entrance n. 入口 entrance to a place ...的入口处 civil war 内战 civil servants 公务员 civilize vt. 教化，教导 civilization n. 文明 civilized adj. 文明的；开化的 decline by 减少了(程度) decline to 减少到(结果) on the decline 在减少 decline to do sth. =refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 1.The number of animals used in laboratory tests ______________ (decline) over the last 20 years. 2.The President declined __________________ (interview) by reporters on account of a sore throat. 3.The number of the tourists ___________ 10％ last year. 去年游客的数量减少了10％。 has declined to be interviewed declined by facial recognition 面部识别 beyond recognition 辨认不出 recognize sb. /sth. to be/as…承认某人/某物是…… =be recognised as 被认为是 It is (generally/widely) recognized that… 1.Lawrence’s novel eventually as a work of genius. 2.Lionel Messi _______________________one of the greatest players of all time. →____________________________Lionel Messi is one of the greatest players of all time. (用it作形式主语改写) 莱昂内尔·梅西被公认为有史以来最伟大的球员之一。 is widely recognized as It is widely recognized that was recognised n.佛教 n.扩张;扩展;扩大 赋…生命;使…鲜活起来 vt.保证;确保 n.保证 a.当代的;现代的 n.同代人 a.值得…的;有价值的 值得 71._____________ 72._____________ 73._____________ 74._____________ 75._____________ 76._____________ 77._____________ Buddhism expansion bring ... to life guarantee contemporary worthy be worthy of expand v. 增加，扩展 小粉 P12 小粉 P12 guarantee sth. to sb. 向某人保证某事 guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事 be guaranteed to do sth 肯定会；必定会  (be) under/beyond guarantee 在保修期内/超过保修期 1. The car is less than a year old, so it is still _______ guarantee. 2. ______________ (guarantee) its economic growth, China needs to deal with the population issue properly, as its workers are getting older. 3. The computer has been in use for many years, far beyond its _______________(guarantee) lifespan. 4. He gave me a guarantee ______ he would finish the task within three days. 5. We guarantee _____________ (behave)ourselves tomorrow. under To guarantee guaranteed that to behave 小粉 P12 值得做 be worth doing be worthy of being done/ to be done It be worthwhile to do / doing sth 这本书值得看。 The book is worthy of being read/to be read. The book is worth reading. It is worthwhile to read/reading the book. Thank you ÇúÄ¿ 15 δ֪ÒÕÊõ¼Ò δ֪³ªÆ¬¼¯ (2021/9/23 11:24:22), track 15 δ֪Á÷ÅÉ 408770.03 $$