2024年上海中考英语中考语法专项： 连词

2024届上海中考一模和二模语法选择汇编 连词 57道 1. The passengers are asked to remain seated ________ the flight has come to a complete stop.（2024年黄浦一模） A. if B. until C. although D. because 2. Spiders may look dangerous, ________ they don’t mean to harm humans.（2024年黄浦一模） A. so B. or C. and D. but 3. You cannot enter the concert hall you have a ticket. （2024年静安一模） A) if B) unless C) since D) because 4. Take your pet dog for a walk every day, ________ it will be terribly unhappy.（2024年闵行一模） A. or B. but C. and D. so 5. _________ Jessy is only ten years old, she thinks a lot about her future.（2024年闵行一模） A. When B. If C. Unless D. Although 6. It takes much effort and time to care for dogs, ________ to me the rewards are worth it.（2024年虹口一模） A. for B. or C. so D. but 7. Reading aloud is a good reading method ________ it can make memory better and deepen understanding of articles.（2024年虹口一模） A. because B. although C. unless D. while 8. The film starts at two o’clock, ________ let’s meet at the cinema at one forty-five.（2024年杨浦一模） A. so B. or C. and D. for 9. Jimmy would not get up for breakfast, ________ his dad had already tried to pull him from his bed several times.（2024年杨浦一模） A. although B. because C. if D. until 10. Mother’s Day is coming. Some students want to buy flowers as gifts, ________ I plan to cook a big dinner for my mother. （2024年奉贤一模） A. when B. while C. before D. after 11. The nurse won’t leave her patients ________ she’s sure they’re all taken good care of.（2024年长宁一模） A. if B. because C. when D. unless 12. Join the Reading Club in our bookstore, ___________ you may miss the exciting events. （2024年徐汇一模） A. and B. but C. or D. for 13. You can hardly find the historical site __________it is under a clothes shop and a bakery. （2024年徐汇一模） A. since B. because C. if D. until 14. Give plants water. The crops won't grow very well __________ it rains soon. （2024年嘉定一模） A)unless B)if C)because D)although 15. Parents should always keep an eye on little children, ________ they can easily get hurt.（2024年金山一模） A. and B. but C. or D. so 16. ________ we often meet inside the lift, we really don’t know each other.（2024年金山一模） A. Because B. Although C. Until D. If 17. Be an honest man, _____________ no one will trust you any more. （2024年松江一模） A)and B)or C)so D)but 18. According to the traffic rule, we mustn't ride a bike ________ we wear a helmet(头盔). （2024年松江一模） A)if B)when C)unless D)because 19. She will finish the project in time ________ the workshop is not available.（2024年浦东新区一模） A. unless B. if C. or D. after 20.Most dogs will not attack people they smell danger coming.（2024年普陀一模） A. unless B. when C. if D. because 21.Don't raise your hopes too high, you will be disappointed.（2024年普陀一模） A. so B. or C. for D. but 22. Use the link method, ________ you can memorize more than you think.（2024年青浦一模） A. and B. or C. but D. so 23. Spiders are considered friends to gardeners ________ they eat lots of bugs that attack plants.（2024年青浦一模） A. although B. unless C. because D. until 24. There was something wrong with my bicycle, _________ I had to go to school on foot yesterday. （2024年宝山一模） A)and B)or C)but D)so 25. Your education will be incomplete ___________ you have practical life skills. （2024年宝山一模） A)if B)although C)because D)unless 26. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, you won’t make progress in your study.（2024年崇明一模） A) so B) but C) or D) and 27. Jenny didn’t go to school today she broke her left leg in the P.E. class.（2024年崇明一模） A) when B) because C) if D) unless 28. We teenagers should never give up easily in the face of difficulties______ we achieve our goals. （2024年宝山二模） A)after B)when C)until D)since 29. Our teacher asks us to read English newspapers every day ______ we can improve our English. （2024年宝山二模） A)now that B)so that C)as long as D)even though 30. My friend and I are interested in doing yoga, ________ neither of us is good at it.（2024年松江二模） A. but B. and C. so D. or 31. My teacher recognized me at once ________ we haven’t seen each other for ten years.（2024年松江二模） A. because B. although C. if D. until 32. Please tell me the truth, _________I can't decide how to help you with your next step.（2024年崇明二模） A or B and C） but D） so 33. _________ the teacher teaches Tom writing personally, he still writes badly.（2024年崇明二模） A） Until B） Although C） Since D） When 34. My glasses fell to the ground and broke into pieces, ________ I had to buy a new pair.（2024年长宁二模） A. or B. so C. but D. for 35. My friend Kitty made a telephone call to me ________ she arrived in Shanghai yesterday.（2024年长宁二模） A. now that B. so that C. as long as D. as soon as 36. the boy is only six years old, he knows more about science than some adults.（2024年金山二模） A. Though B. Since C. Until D. When 37. Amy likes to go to the cinema, she doesn’t like to see horror films.（2024年金山二模） A. or B. so C. but D. for 38. Li Ming was very tired, ________ he finished his work before going to bed.（2024年嘉定二模） A. but B. so C. nor D. or 39. Be sure to do physical exercise from time to time, ________ you may get overweight again.（2024年徐汇二模） A. and B. or C. but D. for 40. No one on the team gave up halfway _______ the research work was rather challenging.（2024年徐汇二模） A. until B. because C. if D. though 41. Tom fell off his bike and hurt his leg yesterday. ________, he couldn’t attend school for two or three weeks.（2024年奉贤二模） A. In addition B. As a result C. At the same time D. In the end 42. We should work hard as a team, ______ we won’t have any chance to win the game.（2024年青浦二模） A) and B) but C) or D) so 43. ______ it was freezing cold outside, my father still went jogging this morning. （2024年青浦二模） A) Because B) Although C) If D) Since 44. You’d better not always depend on your parents, ________ you will never grow up.（2024年闵行二模） A. and B. or C. but D. so 45. Elaine was late for the morning meeting ________ she missed the early bus.（2024年闵行二模） A. unless B. though C. because D. until 46. I have to leave now, __________ I’ll miss the last bus.（2024年普陀二模） A. so B. but C. and D. or 47. He’s a good teacher, __________ he has the least experience.（2024年普陀二模） A. because B. unless C. though D. until 48. Do you want me to go to the cinema with you ________ shall I stay here?（2024年虹口二模） A. and B. or C. but D. so 49. ________ it was raining heavily, the children still decided to play soccer in the muddy field!（2024年虹口二模） A. Although B. Since C. If D. Because 50. Give me your email address, I will send you the report.（2024年浦东新区二模） A) and B) if C) but D) after 51. Learning a language is still necessary there have been many translating tools today.（2024年浦东新区二模） A) though B) if C) since D) after 52. The farmers had to work in the field the weather was extremely hot.（2024年黄浦二模） A) if B) until C) because D) although 53. Be sure to follow the traffic rules seriously, you will get into trouble.（2024年黄浦二模） A) so B) or C) and D) but 54. Sandy will come back to Shanghai _____visit her relatives. （2024年杨浦二模） A. and B. so C. or D. but 55. John felt pretty well _____ he took the medicine the doctor gave him. （2024年杨浦二模） A. if B. so that C. although D. after 56. Have an aim in life, ________ your energy will be wasted.（2024年静安二模） A. and B. or C. but D. so 57. The two countries should have a talk to prevent the war ________ it is too late.（2024年静安二模） A. before B. since C. when D. if 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024届上海中考一模和二模语法选择汇编 连词 57道 答案版 1. The passengers are asked to remain seated ________ the flight has come to a complete stop.（2024年黄浦一模） A. if B. until C. although D. because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在飞机完全停下来之前，乘客们被要求坐着别动。 考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；although尽管；because因为。根据“The passengers are asked to remain seated... the flight has come to a complete stop.”可知，乘客们被要求继续坐好直到飞机完全停下来，应用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。 2. Spiders may look dangerous, ________ they don’t mean to harm humans.（2024年黄浦一模） A. so B. or C. and D. but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：蜘蛛看起来可能很危险，但它们无意伤害人类。 考查连词辨析。so所以；or或者；and和；but但是。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 3. You cannot enter the concert hall you have a ticket. （2024年静安一模） A) if B) unless C) since D) because 【答案】B 4. Take your pet dog for a walk every day, ________ it will be terribly unhappy.（2024年闵行一模） A. or B. but C. and D. so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每天带你的宠物狗去散步，否则它会很不高兴的。 考查连词辨析。or否则；but但是；and和；so所以。根据“Take your pet dog for a walk every day, ... it will be terribly unhappy.”可知，句子前句是后句的否定条件，用or表示。故选A。 5. _________ Jessy is only ten years old, she thinks a lot about her future.（2024年闵行一模） A. When B. If C. Unless D. Although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管杰西只有十岁，但她对自己的未来想了很多。 考查连词。When当……时候；If如果；Unless除非；Although尽管。根据“Jessy is only ten years old, she thinks a lot about her future.”可知虽然她只有10岁，但是对未来想了很多，此处是Although引导的让步状语从句。故选D。 6. It takes much effort and time to care for dogs, ________ to me the rewards are worth it.（2024年虹口一模） A. for B. or C. so D. but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：照顾狗要花费很多精力和时间，但是对于我来说，这些回报是值得的。 考查连词词义辨析。for因为；or或；so因此；but但是。分析题干可知，前后句是转折关系，空格处应填but，表示转折，故选D。 7. Reading aloud is a good reading method ________ it can make memory better and deepen understanding of articles.（2024年虹口一模） A. because B. although C. unless D. while 【答案】A 【详解】句意：朗读是一种很好的阅读方法，因为它可以提高记忆力，加深对文章的理解。 考查连词。because因为；although虽然；unless除非；while当。根据“Reading aloud is a good reading method”以及“it can make memory better and deepen understanding of articles”可知前后句表因果关系。故选A。 8. The film starts at two o’clock, ________ let’s meet at the cinema at one forty-five.（2024年杨浦一模） A. so B. or C. and D. for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：电影2:00开始，所以我们1:45在电影院见面吧。 考查连词辨析。so因此；or或者；and和；for因为。根据“let’s meet at the cinema at one forty-five”可知此结论是根据上句作出的，用so引导，故选A。 9. Jimmy would not get up for breakfast, ________ his dad had already tried to pull him from his bed several times.（2024年杨浦一模） A. although B. because C. if D. until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：虽然他的爸爸试图把他从床上拉起来好几次，但是吉米就不起床吃早饭。 考查连词。although虽然；because因为；if如果；until直到。根据“his dad had already tried to pull him from his bed several times.”可知，虽然拉了几次，但是Jimmy就是不起床，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 10. Mother’s Day is coming. Some students want to buy flowers as gifts, ________ I plan to cook a big dinner for my mother. （2024年奉贤一模） A. when B. while C. before D. after 【答案】B 11. The nurse won’t leave her patients ________ she’s sure they’re all taken good care of.（2024年长宁一模） A. if B. because C. when D. unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：护士不会离开她的病人，除非她确定他们都得到了很好的照顾。 考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；when在……时候；unless除非。空后“she’s sure they’re all taken good care of”是空前“The nurse won’t leave her patients”的否定条件，表示“除非确定病人得到了很好的照料，否则她不会离开”，所以空处用unless引导条件状语从句，故选D。 12. Join the Reading Club in our bookstore, ___________ you may miss the exciting events. （2024年徐汇一模） A. and B. but C. or D. for 【答案】C 【解析】or否则。 13. You can hardly find the historical site __________it is under a clothes shop and a bakery. （2024年徐汇一模） A. since B. because C. if D. until 【答案】B 【解析】前后句因果关系。句意：你很难找到这个历史遗址，因为它在一家服装店和一家面包店下面。 14. Give plants water. The crops won't grow very well __________ it rains soon. （2024年嘉定一模） A)unless B)if C)because D)although 【答案】A 15. Parents should always keep an eye on little children, ________ they can easily get hurt.（2024年金山一模） A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：父母应该时刻照看小孩子，否则他们很容易受伤。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则；so因此。根据“they can easily get hurt.”并结合语境可知，是说“否则”会容易受伤。故选C。 16. ________ we often meet inside the lift, we really don’t know each other.（2024年金山一模） A. Because B. Although C. Until D. If 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然我们经常在电梯里见面，但我们真的不认识对方。 考查让步状语从句。Because因为；Although虽然；Until直到；If如果。根据“we often meet inside the lift,”以及“we really don’t know each other.”可知该句存在让步关系，although符合语境。故选B。 17. Be an honest man, _____________ no one will trust you any more. （2024年松江一模） A)and B)or C)so D)but 【答案】B 18. According to the traffic rule, we mustn't ride a bike ________ we wear a helmet(头盔). （2024年松江一模） A)if B)when C)unless D)because 【答案】C 19. She will finish the project in time ________ the workshop is not available.（2024年浦东新区一模） A. unless B. if C. or D. after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非这个工作室不能用，否则她会按时完成这个项目。 考查连词。unless除非；if如果；or或者，否则；after在……之后。unless引导的是条件状语从句，除非工作室不能用，是不能完成工作的条件。故选A。 20.Most dogs will not attack people they smell danger coming.（2024年普陀一模） A. unless B. when C. if D. because 【答案】A 【解析】unless除非=if not。句意：大多数狗不会攻击人，除非它们闻到危险的气息。 21.Don't raise your hopes too high, you will be disappointed.（2024年普陀一模） A. so B. or C. for D. but 【答案】B 【解析】or否则。句意：不要抱有太大希望，否则你会失望的。 22. Use the link method, ________ you can memorize more than you think.（2024年青浦一模） A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：使用链接法，你可以记住比你想象的更多的东西。 考查祈使句。and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，此处为句型：祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句，用来叙述肯定的条件。故选A。 23. Spiders are considered friends to gardeners ________ they eat lots of bugs that attack plants.（2024年青浦一模） A. although B. unless C. because D. until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蜘蛛被认为是园丁的朋友，因为它们吃很多攻击植物的虫子。 考查连词。although虽然；unless除非；because因为；until直到。根据“they eat lots of bugs that attack plants”可知是因为它们吃很多攻击植物的虫子，表因果关系，故选C。 24. There was something wrong with my bicycle, _________ I had to go to school on foot yesterday. （2024年宝山一模） A)and B)or C)but D)so 【答案】D 25. Your education will be incomplete ___________ you have practical life skills. （2024年宝山一模） A)if B)although C)because D)unless 【答案】D 26. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, you won’t make progress in your study.（2024年崇明一模） A) so B) but C) or D) and 【答案】C 27. Jenny didn’t go to school today she broke her left leg in the P.E. class.（2024年崇明一模） A) when B) because C) if D) unless 【答案】B 28. We teenagers should never give up easily in the face of difficulties______ we achieve our goals. （2024年宝山二模） A)after B)when C)until D)since 【答案】C 29. Our teacher asks us to read English newspapers every day ______ we can improve our English. （2024年宝山二模） A)now that B)so that C)as long as D)even though 【答案】B 30. My friend and I are interested in doing yoga, ________ neither of us is good at it.（2024年松江二模） A. but B. and C. so D. or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友对瑜伽很感兴趣，但我们两都不擅长。 考查连词词义辨析。but但是；and和；so因此；or或者。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选A。 31. My teacher recognized me at once ________ we haven’t seen each other for ten years.（2024年松江二模） A. because B. although C. if D. until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的老师马上就认出了我，尽管我们有十年没有见过对方。 考查从属连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；if如果；until直到。根据“we haven’t seen each other for ten years.”可知虽然十年没有见，但是立马认出了我，此处应用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。 32. Please tell me the truth, _________I can't decide how to help you with your next step.（2024年崇明二模） A） or B） and C） but D） so 【答案】A 33. _________ the teacher teaches Tom writing personally, he still writes badly.（2024年崇明二模） A） Until B） Although C） Since D） When 【答案】B 34. My glasses fell to the ground and broke into pieces, ________ I had to buy a new pair.（2024年长宁二模） A. or B. so C. but D. for 【答案】B 35. My friend Kitty made a telephone call to me ________ she arrived in Shanghai yesterday.（2024年长宁二模） A. now that B. so that C. as long as D. as soon as 【答案】D 36. the boy is only six years old, he knows more about science than some adults.（2024年金山二模） A. Though B. Since C. Until D. When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管这个男孩只有6岁，他比一些成年人懂得更多的科学知识。 考查连词辨析。Though尽管；Since自从；Until直到……才；When当……时候。分析题干，前后句为让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。故选A。 37. Amy likes to go to the cinema, she doesn’t like to see horror films.（2024年金山二模） A. or B. so C. but D. for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Amy喜欢看电影，但是她不喜欢看恐怖电影。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；but但是；for为了。根据“Amy likes to go to the cinema”以及“she doesn’t like to see horror films”可知，前后表示转折，应该用but连接。故选C。 38. Li Ming was very tired, ________ he finished his work before going to bed.（2024年嘉定二模） A. but B. so C. nor D. or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李明很累，但他在睡觉前完成了工作。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so因此；nor也不；or或者。分析“Li Ming was very tired, ...he finished his work before going to bed.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 39. Be sure to do physical exercise from time to time, ________ you may get overweight again.（2024年徐汇二模） A. and B. or C. but D. for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一定要经常进行体育锻炼，否则你可能会再次超重。 考查连词辨析。and而且；or否则；but但是；for因为。根据“Be sure to do physical exercise from time to time, ... you may get overweight again.”可知，句式为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”；再根据“you may get overweight again”可知，超重是不经常进行体育锻炼的结果，用or表示忠告，引出不好的结果。故选B。 40. No one on the team gave up halfway _______ the research work was rather challenging.（2024年徐汇二模） A. until B. because C. if D. though 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管研究工作相当具有挑战性，但团队中没有一个人半途而废。 考查连词。until直到；because因为；if如果；though尽管。根据“No one on the team gave up halfway…the research work was rather challenging.”可知是指尽管研究工作相当具有挑战性，但团队中没有一个人半途而废。故选D。 41. Tom fell off his bike and hurt his leg yesterday. ________, he couldn’t attend school for two or three weeks.（2024年奉贤二模） A. In addition B. As a result C. At the same time D. In the end 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆昨天从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。结果，他有两三个星期不能上学了。 考查介词短语。in addition而且；as a result结果；at the same time同时；in the end最后。分析句子可知，“Tom fell off his bike and hurt his leg yesterday”造成的结果是“he couldn’t attend school for two or three weeks.”。故选B。 42. We should work hard as a team, ______ we won’t have any chance to win the game.（2024年青浦二模） A) and B) but C) or D) so 【答案】C 43. ______ it was freezing cold outside, my father still went jogging this morning. （2024年青浦二模） A) Because B) Although C) If D) Since 【答案】B 44. You’d better not always depend on your parents, ________ you will never grow up.（2024年闵行二模） A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你最好不要总是依赖你的父母，否则你永远不会长大。 考查并列连词辨析。and并且；or否则；but但是；so因此。根据“You’d better not always depend on your parents”可知，不能总是依赖父母，否则永远长不大，用or表示“否则”。故选B。 45. Elaine was late for the morning meeting ________ she missed the early bus.（2024年闵行二模） A. unless B. though C. because D. until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：伊莱恩早会迟到了，因为她错过了早班车。 考查从属连词辨析。unless除非；though尽管；because因为；until直到。结合句意可知，前句“Elaine was late for the morning meeting”与后句“she missed the early bus.”表示因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 46. I have to leave now, __________ I’ll miss the last bus.（2024年普陀二模） A. so B. but C. and D. or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我现在必须走了，否则我会错过最后一班公共汽车。 考查连词辨析。so因此；but但是；and和；or否则。根据“I have to leave now,...I’ll miss the last bus.”可知，应是必须走了，否则会错过最后一班车，故选D。 47. He’s a good teacher, __________ he has the least experience.（2024年普陀二模） A. because B. unless C. though D. until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他是一个好老师，尽管他经验最少。 考查连词。unless除非；though虽然；until直到；because因为。根据“he has the least experience”可知，虽然他经验最少，但他是个好老师，因此填though符合语境。故选C。 48. Do you want me to go to the cinema with you ________ shall I stay here?（2024年虹口二模） A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你想让我和你一起去看电影还是留在这里？ 考查连词辨析。and和，表顺承；or或者，还是，表选择；but但是；so因此。根据“want me to go to the cinema with you ...shall I stay here”及语境可知，“去看电影”和“留在这里”之间是选择关系，所以用or连接，故选B。 49. ________ it was raining heavily, the children still decided to play soccer in the muddy field!（2024年虹口二模） A. Although B. Since C. If D. Because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管雨下得很大，孩子们还是决定在泥泞的场地上踢足球。 考查连词。Although尽管；Since自从；If如果；Because因为。根据“it was raining heavily, the children still decided to play soccer in the muddy field!”可知，此处表达尽管雨下得很大孩子们还是要踢足球，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 50. Give me your email address, I will send you the report.（2024年浦东新区二模） A) and B) if C) but D) after 【答案】A 【解析】句型：祈使句，and/or+句子（一般将来时）。 51. Learning a language is still necessary there have been many translating tools today.（2024年浦东新区二模） A) though B) if C) since D) after 【答案】A 【解析】前后表示转折，用though,表示：尽管。句意：尽管今天有很多翻译工具，但学习一门语言仍然是必要的。 52. The farmers had to work in the field the weather was extremely hot.（2024年黄浦二模） A) if B) until C) because D) although 【答案】D 【解析】前后句表示转折。用although.句意：尽管天气非常炎热，农民们还是不得不下地干活。 53. Be sure to follow the traffic rules seriously, you will get into trouble.（2024年黄浦二模） A) so B) or C) and D) but 【答案】B 【解析】句型：祈使句,and/or+句子。or表示否则。句意：一定要认真遵守交通规则，否则你会惹上麻烦的。 54. Sandy will come back to Shanghai _____visit her relatives. （2024年杨浦二模） A. and B. so C. or D. but 【答案】A 【解析】and表示并列。 55. John felt pretty well _____ he took the medicine the doctor gave him. （2024年杨浦二模） A. if B. so that C. although D. after 【答案】D 【解析】句意：约翰吃了医生给他的药后感觉很好。 56. Have an aim in life, ________ your energy will be wasted.（2024年静安二模） A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 57. The two countries should have a talk to prevent the war ________ it is too late.（2024年静安二模） A. before B. since C. when D. if 【答案】A 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$