专题11 补全对话12篇(填空型)(成都专用)-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编(四川专用)

2024-11-21
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专题11 补全对话12篇(填空型)(成都专用) (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)在对话空格填入适当的单词,使对话完整正确,并将单词填入答题卡的相应位置。一空一词(含缩写词) Mary, an exchange student from the US, is talking with friends excitedly in the dining hall, then Li Hao joins them. M—Mary; L—Li Hao L: Hey, Mary. Did you go anywhere fun last weekend? M: Hey, Li Hao. I went to Renmin Park with Joe last Sunday. And we tried quite a few interesting things there. L: It 1 that you had a good time. What 2 you most there? (Mary is showing a picture on her phone to Li Hao) M: Ah, that is Sugar Painting and it was my favorite when I was a kid. I would like to try one whenever I went to the park. L: I do like the 3 taste of it. It’s like eating the sugar. Can you tell me more about it? M: Yes, that’s why it’s called sugar painting. And it is 4 like a traditional Chinese art than one kind of food. It is also like painting using a spoon instead of (而不是) a brush or a pen. The artists should carefully but quickly pour the hot sugar onto a stone table to create pictures before the 5 of sugar goes down, then it becomes cold and hard in a very short time. L: I agree. I can see they are made in the 6 of different animals, like dragons, monkeys and birds. Some are even made into the cartoon 7 —Sun Wukong and Zhu Bajie from Journey to the West. M: Yes, we can enjoy it both with our tongues (舌头) and with our eyes. Because of the good taste and the lovely looks, it’s very 8 . That’s why there are so many people waiting to try it. L: The way you get one is more interesting. M: Quite true. Customers will spin a needle (旋转指针) to 9 which one the artist will create. It makes sugar painting 10 more fun. L: I can’t agree with you more. Since the Year of the Dragon is coming, let’s go and see if we can get one like that in the picture. (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Hi, Bob, you don’t look happy. What happened? B: Oh, dad. Yesterday a few classmates told jokes about me, laughed at me and 1 me “Big Eater”. Because I eat more than others. A: I know how you feel. As a child, you’re still 2 , it’s good for you to eat a 3 meal. Enough food can give your body everything you need. B: Do you think talking to the teacher will help? Miss Gao always 4 us about our problems. A: That might be a good way. In my eyes, Miss Gao is the most 5 . She knows how you feel and her advice always makes you feel 6 worried. B: I feel much better now. Thanks a lot, dad. By the way, do you like Langya potatoes, a kind of street food in Chengdu? And it’s popular with young people. In today’s 7 class, I learned how to make them. You know my teacher works as a famous cook in Chengdu. Let’s have a try. A: Of course, spicy (麻辣) food is my favorite. I will enjoy the food more 8 it is spicy enough. Can you tell me how to cook them? B: First 9 potatoes and cut them. Then cook them in water for 10 minutes. Finally add green onions and pepper. Don’t forget to add some hot oil. A: Well, it’s easy. But be careful about the oil with a high 10 . B: Haha, we need to go to the supermarket first, dad. (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)完成对话, 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。 A: Hi,Victor. Did you see the news about The Mobile ALOHA robot? A team from Stanford University posted a new video of it on the Internet at the 1 of this year. B: Of course. That can be one of the hottest videos in January, 2024. A: In the video, it can study what people do quickly and finish a lot of 2 . B: Yes. It can help with almost everything at home, like cleaning dishes, making coffee and even helping take care of pets. A: It is said that the Mobile ALOHA robot can do the same things 3 humans do after learning them only about 50 times. Its learning abilities really 4 me. I couldn’t believe my eyes. B: That’s true. So, do you think some day humans have to 5 with robots for some jobs. A: Maybe. I guess they can do much more things in the future. That may make some people lose jobs. Some 6 work is difficult for people to do, like saving people under the fallen buildings. But robots can also help. B: You’re right. But I 7 with the idea that they can take the place of humans. How about you? A: Who knows? These robots also seemed 8 100 years ago. But now, they become true. Science can change (改变) our life. B: That’s for sure. But I believe humans are much 9 than robots. Robots can never think but we can. A: Of course. So we need to keep studying and never fall 10 the robots. B: Yes. Be creative and never stop learning. (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。 Millie: Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen? Mr Chen: Sure. I’ve lived here 1 I was born. Millie: Have you ever moved house? Mr Chen: Yes. I first 2 in the northern part of town with my parents. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since then. Millie: Has the town 3 a lot over the years? Mr Chen: Yes! We only had some small restaurants and 4 years ago. And we had a post office and a cinema in the town centre. Now the government has 5 part of the town centre into a new park. We have a new theatre and a large shopping mall too. Millie: Was 6 a problem then? Mr Chen: Yes, it was. There was once a steel factory near the Sunshine River. They often put the waste into the river. Later the government realized the problem and 7 action to improve the situation. Now the river is much cleaner. Millie: Do you think life is 8 now? Mr Chen: Well, in some ways it is. It’s really nice to have a beautiful modern town. 9 , most of my old friends have moved away. It has become 10 for us to see each other as often as before. We used to play cards and Chinese chess together. Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time. Anyway, it’s good to see the surprising changes in the town. (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)在对话的空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。 A: Hi, Sandy. What happen to you? I didn’t see you at school and our head teacher told us you are ill. What’s the matter? B: 1 much, it was just. (cough (咳嗽) loudly). A: But your voice sounds weak and your face looks tired. B: It was just a 2 . You know these days a lot of us became ill because of this serious virus (病毒). A: How come? You 3 about your physical health a lot as you always exercise. B: Yesterday morning, when I woke up, I found myself sweating (流汗) a lot. I might had a fever but I’m not sure about it. A: Was there anyone at home then? B: No, my parents were all at work. So, I found a thermometer (体温计). To my surprise, my body 4 was already 39. 5℃. A: Oh, my God! What happened next? B: I called my mom and she took me to the hospital. There were so many people 5 for the doctors in line at the fever clinic (发热门诊). A: Yes, the hospital is always 6 with patients (病人). So how are you feeling now? B: I feel much better, I still can’t stop coughing, 7 . Just now the doctor told me that I need to lie in the bed and drink much hot water. A: Oh, it 8 that you will have to stay in hospital for more days. B: I’m really worried about my schoolwork. Can you help me with my lessons these days? A: No problem. I think what happened to you gives us a good 9 . All of us should take care of ourselves in life. We must remember the importance of health. B: Yes, you are right! Health always comes 10 . Thanks for coming to see me! (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Judy, did you hear Let’s jump in? It’s a song for students who are going to finish 1 . B: Yes. The story of the song 2 my heart. The young man didn’t know what he wanted to do after he left school. He tried to work as a driver, an animal doctor, an anchor (主播)… A: It’s a common problem for students. They all want to find a job that has to do with their 3 , but sometimes they don’t know what they really like. B: You said it. I wanted to be a 4 before because I thought the feeling of flying in the sky was great. But now I want to be a food anchor. I think it’s interesting. A: Are you sure you are able to 5 that? You always change your dreams. I remember you wanted to be a scientist when you were in primary school. B: Don’t 6 my resolution. I promise I’ll make it this time. And I will try to be the second “Dong Yuhui”. Do you know Dong Yuhui? A: Of course! He is a great seller online. He knows a lot and always makes people laugh. B: Yes! And he is hard-working and reads many books. He didn’t make good sales at first. Through his hard work, he made a great 7 in his work and his sales increased (增加) greatly. And more and more people like him. A: Really? It’s 8 . B: But it’s true. One can never 9 without fighting for it. Through hard work, my dream can come true. A: It seems that you are 10 this time. Good luck to you! B: Thanks. (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Hi, Wang Lei. What are you reading about these days? B: I’m reading a book about Tu You-you and it’s very popular with readers. A: I just know a little about her. She is a Chinese woman 1 . She was born in 1930 in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. She won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (诺贝尔生理学或医学奖) on Oct 5, 2015 because she succeeded in finding artemisinin (青蒿素). It can help people treat (治疗) a serious health problem. It is also the most 2 medicine for the illness in the world so far. No other medicine can treat the illness so well as it. B: Oh, I know many people in the world die of it. She didn’t stop working after 2015. And now she finds that artemisinin can treat more health problems. A: Fantastic! She is 3 a great person! Could you please tell me more about her? B: Sure! Tu You-you was one of the best students when she was a student. She was very 4 and she always spent hours working on one difficult question. 5 , she was badly ill when she was 16, she had to leave school. Two years later, she went back to school. Because of the illness, she 6 to study medicine when she went to college, and as you know, she made it in the end. A: I know at that time, only a few people wanted to be doctors. Many people 7 working in the hospital because of its long-time work. She really has a strong mind. B: That’s true. She tried 380 times before she succeeded. Because artemisinin is common in life, people can buy it 8 . Even the poor family have enough money to buy one when they need. A: Her words and actions really 9 me. What great spirit (精神) she has! B: I can’t agree with you more. She sets a good 10 for us and we should learn from her. If you are really interested in her, I think this book can help you a lot. You may read it yourself and then you will know more about her. A: Thanks for your advice. I can’t wait to read it. (22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确;一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Tom, this term will end soon. What’s your 1 for the coming vacation? B: I want to take trips to some places and take some pictures. I also want to share my traveling experience 2 Weibo or WeChat. A: Sounds fun. Since (既然) you love going to different places and sharing so much, did you ever think of being a 3 in the future? B: Can I? I think the job needs someone quite 4 because he has to keep talking all the time. Clearly, I don’t have a 5 for the job. A: Don’t be upset, Tom. Shy people usually have more creative ideas about small things. So, you may also do the job well. You just need to 6 more to tell others your ideas. B: I did dream of working in the TV station before and tried to talk more. But each time I wanted to say something at a class meeting, I was so 7 about making mistakes that I couldn’t go on with my talking. A: I think to solve the problem, you may watch some talk shows first. You can learn some useful words to 8 your talk. B: Sounds good. People may be more interested in the rest (剩余的) of my talk if I do that. A: Then you should try to 9 your words and speak to yourself. If all your words are in your mind, you won’t suddenly (突然地) 10 your talk. B: Good idea. Good preparation is always useful. (22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Long time no see! How was your winter vacation, Larry? B: It was just so so. How about yours, Lin Hui? A: I spent the vacation 1 the Spring Festival with my family happily. B: What did you do? A: We cleaned our rooms very 2 without leaving any place unclean and beautified our homes with paper-cutting (剪纸) and lanterns (灯笼). I also 3 some couplets (对联) with the Chinese character “兔” and other things about rabbits from the store. B: Things about rabbits? I 4 if there is anything special. A: Of course. This year is the rabbit year. We have 12 Chinese zodiac animals, and each animal represents (代表) one year. B: Sounds interesting! Does the rabbit have any special 5 ? A: Yeah, you catch the point. Chinese people believe that each zodiac animal has its own personality, and people born (出生) in the 6 year may have similar personalities. For example, rabbits are quiet and dragons are brave (勇敢的). B: I heard that 7 dragons aren’t real animals, they are still of great importance in Chinese culture. A: I hope I can be as brave as dragons. I plan to make a speech in front of all the schoolmates. Did you make 8 like me? B: Sure. I’m going to get more exercise to be a lot 9 . You know, I do play sports but it’s not enough. Are there any other traditions? A: Of course! Firecrackers are used to scare the monster “Nian” because of their loud noise. We enjoy beautiful fireworks at night after a big dinner with family. B: Wow, all these celebrations 10 me a lot. A: Would you like to join us next year? B: Sure. Thanks for asking. (22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)完成对话,在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。 A: Hi, Li Lei! Where do you plan to travel this winter vacation? B: I plan to go to Australia but it says the best time to go is September or October. It’s warm 1 to go to the beach. So I can’t 2 where to go on vacation now. A: That’s right. The 3 months are from November to March in Australia. Once I went there in January. The temperatures were so high that I couldn’t stand them and I ended up in hospital. B: Oh, that’s terrible. I just want to go somewhere really exciting. A: What about Thailand? January to April is the best time to visit. Last time, I went there with my family. We swam in the sea. You can 4 get the excitement you want by experiencing it. B: Wow, that’s cool. But I am afraid I can’t understand their 5 because they don’t speak Chinese. A: You shouldn’t be 6 about it. You can use electronic dictionaries on your phone. It can translate Chinese into English very quickly. B: Oh, it’s so good. I’ll try it. How smart the dictionary is! Will it take the interpreter’s (翻译人员) 7 soon? A: Some people make a 8 that it certainly will. B: Today I read a piece of news about Sophia. Do you remember her? A: Yes. She is a smart robot. She talks like humans and seems to be a real person. B: Well, A famous engineer says that Sophia is not so smart as we see on TV. She just looks like humans but she can’t think like humans at all. They only want Sophia to make money by letting Sophia say something to make people surprised. A: In fact, I am surprised by her words. I can’t 9 that she says she wants to have a family in the future. B: Yeah, me neither. But I will take your 10 to go to Thailand. It’s a good idea. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!22 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题11 补全对话12篇(填空型)(成都专用) (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)在对话空格填入适当的单词,使对话完整正确,并将单词填入答题卡的相应位置。一空一词(含缩写词) Mary, an exchange student from the US, is talking with friends excitedly in the dining hall, then Li Hao joins them. M—Mary; L—Li Hao L: Hey, Mary. Did you go anywhere fun last weekend? M: Hey, Li Hao. I went to Renmin Park with Joe last Sunday. And we tried quite a few interesting things there. L: It 1 that you had a good time. What 2 you most there? (Mary is showing a picture on her phone to Li Hao) M: Ah, that is Sugar Painting and it was my favorite when I was a kid. I would like to try one whenever I went to the park. L: I do like the 3 taste of it. It’s like eating the sugar. Can you tell me more about it? M: Yes, that’s why it’s called sugar painting. And it is 4 like a traditional Chinese art than one kind of food. It is also like painting using a spoon instead of (而不是) a brush or a pen. The artists should carefully but quickly pour the hot sugar onto a stone table to create pictures before the 5 of sugar goes down, then it becomes cold and hard in a very short time. L: I agree. I can see they are made in the 6 of different animals, like dragons, monkeys and birds. Some are even made into the cartoon 7 —Sun Wukong and Zhu Bajie from Journey to the West. M: Yes, we can enjoy it both with our tongues (舌头) and with our eyes. Because of the good taste and the lovely looks, it’s very 8 . That’s why there are so many people waiting to try it. L: The way you get one is more interesting. M: Quite true. Customers will spin a needle (旋转指针) to 9 which one the artist will create. It makes sugar painting 10 more fun. L: I can’t agree with you more. Since the Year of the Dragon is coming, let’s go and see if we can get one like that in the picture. 【答案】 1.seems/seemed 2.interests/interested/attracts/attracted/excites/excited/impresses/impressed/touches/touched/surprises/surprised 3.sweet 4.more 5.temperature 6.shape 7.characters 8.popular/special 9.decide/choose 10.itself 【导语】本文为A和B关于糖画的对话。 1.根据上文“I went to Renmin Park with Joe last Sunday. And we tried quite a few interesting things there.”和“It…that you had a good time.”可知此处是对Mary的行程做出评价,句中缺少谓语动词,主语为It,后接that从句,该谓语可用系动词seem表示“似乎,好像,看上去”,结合语境,句子可用一般现在时,主语为It,谓语用三单形式seems;句子也可用一般过去时,谓语用过去式seemed。故填seems/seemed。 2.根据下文“Ah, that is Sugar Painting and it was my favorite when I was a kid.”和“What…you most there?”可知,此处询问什么最让Mary最感兴趣或印象深刻,可用动词interest“使感兴趣”、attract“吸引”、excite“使兴奋”、impress“使印象深刻”、touch“使感动”、surprise“使吃惊”作谓语,结合语境,句子可用一般现在时,主语为what,谓语用动词的三单形式;句子也可用一般过去时,谓语用过去式。故填interests/interested/attracts/attracted/excites/excited/impresses/impressed/touches/touched/surprises/surprised。 3.根据“I do like the…taste of it. It’s like eating the sugar.”可知,Li Hao觉得就像在吃糖,糖的味道是甜的。sweet“甜的”,形容词作定语。故填sweet。 4.根据“And it is…like a traditional Chinese art than one kind of food.”可知,它更像是一种中国传统艺术,而不是一种食物,此处用more like…than…表示“更像……而不是……”。故填more。 5.根据“The artists should carefully but quickly pour the hot sugar onto a stone table to create pictures before the…of sugar goes down, then it becomes cold and hard in a very short time.”可知,糖画艺人要在糖的温度降下来之前快速谨慎地作画,定冠词the后接名词temperature表示“温度”。故填temperature。 6.根据“I can see they are made in the…of different animals, like dragons, monkeys and birds.”可知此处用in the shape of表示“以……的形状”。故填shape。 7.根据“Sun Wukong and Zhu Bajie”可知,孙悟空和猪八戒是《西游记》中的卡通角色cartoon character。此处应用其复数形式。故填characters。 8.根据下文“That’s why there are so many people waiting to try it.”可知,很多人排队等糖画,由此可知它很“受欢迎”popular或“特别”special,形容词在句中作表语。故填popular/special。 9.根据“Customers will spin a needle (旋转指针) to…which one the artist will create.”可知,顾客通过旋转指针来确定糖画的内容,此处可用动词decide“决定”或choose“挑选”,to do sth为动词不定式作目的状语。故填decide/choose。 10.根据“Customers will spin a needle (旋转指针) to…which one the artist will create.”可知,顾客通过转针来决定糖画的内容,这让糖画本身更加趣味,此处应用反身代词itself表示“本身,自己”。故填itself。 (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Hi, Bob, you don’t look happy. What happened? B: Oh, dad. Yesterday a few classmates told jokes about me, laughed at me and 1 me “Big Eater”. Because I eat more than others. A: I know how you feel. As a child, you’re still 2 , it’s good for you to eat a 3 meal. Enough food can give your body everything you need. B: Do you think talking to the teacher will help? Miss Gao always 4 us about our problems. A: That might be a good way. In my eyes, Miss Gao is the most 5 . She knows how you feel and her advice always makes you feel 6 worried. B: I feel much better now. Thanks a lot, dad. By the way, do you like Langya potatoes, a kind of street food in Chengdu? And it’s popular with young people. In today’s 7 class, I learned how to make them. You know my teacher works as a famous cook in Chengdu. Let’s have a try. A: Of course, spicy (麻辣) food is my favorite. I will enjoy the food more 8 it is spicy enough. Can you tell me how to cook them? B: First 9 potatoes and cut them. Then cook them in water for 10 minutes. Finally add green onions and pepper. Don’t forget to add some hot oil. A: Well, it’s easy. But be careful about the oil with a high 10 . B: Haha, we need to go to the supermarket first, dad. 【答案】 1.called 2.young 3.full 4.tells 5.considerate 6.less 7.cooking 8.if 9.wash 10.temperature 【导语】本文是一篇对话。主要是鲍勃和父亲之间谈论同学笑话自己是吃货的事以及讲到烹饪课的一道美食,最后鲍勃和父亲商量做一道麻辣的成都街头美食,狼牙土豆。 1.句意:哦,爸爸。昨天几个同学讲我的笑话,嘲笑我,叫我“大胃王”。根据“…me ‘Big Eater’”可知,此处缺一个动词,应是叫我“大胃王”,call“叫”;又根据“Yesterday”可知,空处应填call的过去式形式called。故填called。 2.句意:作为一个孩子,你还很年轻。根据“As a child, you’re still…,”可知,此处缺一个形容词,作为一个孩子,应是还很年轻,young“年轻的”,句中作表语。故填young。 3.句意:吃一顿饱餐对你有好处。根据“it’s good for you to eat a…meal.”可知,此处缺一个形容词作定语修饰名词meal,应是吃一顿饱饭对你有好处,full“足够的”,full meal“饱餐”。故填full。 4.句意:高老师总是告诉我们关于我们的问题。根据“Miss Gao always…us about our problems.”可知,此处缺一个动词,tell“告诉”,tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”;又根据“Miss Gao”和“always”可知,空处应填tell的第三人称单数形式tells。故填tells。 5.句意:在我眼中,高老师是最体贴的。根据“In my eyes, Miss Gao is the most…”可知,此处缺一个形容词;又根据前后语境可知,此处指的应是高老师是最体贴的,considerate“体贴的”。故填considerate。 6.句意:她知道你的感受,她的建议总是让你感到不那么担心。根据“She knows how you feel and her advice always makes you feel…worried.”可知,此处缺一个副词修饰形容词worried,应是指她的建议总是让你感到不那么担心,less“少的”。故填less。 7.句意:在今天烹饪课上,我学会了怎么去做。根据“You know my teacher works as a famous cook in Chengdu”可知,我的老师是成都有名的厨师,因此此处指的应是在烹饪课上,我学会了怎么去做狼牙土豆,空处应填cooking“烹饪”,cooking class“烹饪课”。故填cooking。 8.句意:如果这道菜足够辣,我会更喜欢它。根据“I will enjoy the food more…it is spicy enough.”可知,此处缺一个连词,用来连接条件状语从句,空处应填if“如果”。故填if。 9.句意:首先清洗土豆,然后切土豆。根据“First…potatoes and cut them.”可知,此处缺一个动词,切土豆之前应是洗土豆,空处应填wash“洗”。故填wash。 10.句意:但要小心高温度的油。根据“But be careful about the oil with a high…”可知,此处缺一个名词,应是指要小心高温度的油,空处应填temperature“温度”。故填temperature。 (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)完成对话, 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。 A: Hi,Victor. Did you see the news about The Mobile ALOHA robot? A team from Stanford University posted a new video of it on the Internet at the 1 of this year. B: Of course. That can be one of the hottest videos in January, 2024. A: In the video, it can study what people do quickly and finish a lot of 2 . B: Yes. It can help with almost everything at home, like cleaning dishes, making coffee and even helping take care of pets. A: It is said that the Mobile ALOHA robot can do the same things 3 humans do after learning them only about 50 times. Its learning abilities really 4 me. I couldn’t believe my eyes. B: That’s true. So, do you think some day humans have to 5 with robots for some jobs. A: Maybe. I guess they can do much more things in the future. That may make some people lose jobs. Some 6 work is difficult for people to do, like saving people under the fallen buildings. But robots can also help. B: You’re right. But I 7 with the idea that they can take the place of humans. How about you? A: Who knows? These robots also seemed 8 100 years ago. But now, they become true. Science can change (改变) our life. B: That’s for sure. But I believe humans are much 9 than robots. Robots can never think but we can. A: Of course. So we need to keep studying and never fall 10 the robots. B: Yes. Be creative and never stop learning. 【答案】 1.beginning 2.housework 3.as 4.surprised 5.work/fight 6.emergency 7.disagree 8.impossible 9.smarter 10.behind 【导语】本文是A和B有关机器人的一些讨论。 1.根据“A team from Stanford University posted a new video of it on the Internet at the...beginning of this year.”以及后文“in January, 2024.”可知此处为年初。at the beginning of意为“……的开始”。故填beginning。 2.根据后文“Yes. It can help with almost everything at home。”可知,它能在家里一直做任何事情。故此处指“家务”。故填housework。 3.根据“It is said that the Mobile ALOHA robot can do the same things...humans do after learning them only about 50 times.”可知,指像人类那样做,需填副词as“像”。the same as意为“与……一样”。故填as。 4.根据“Its learning abilities really...me. I couldn’t believe my eyes.可知,我不敢相信我的眼睛,说明它的能力让我吃惊。因时态是一般过去时,需填动词surprise“使吃惊”的过去式surprised。故填surprised。 5.根据“Maybe. I guess they can do much more things in the future. That may make some people lose jobs.”可知,未来机器人可能做更多工作,可能会让一些人失业,推断出空处是指将来人们不得不与机器人一起做一些工作或者机器与人类竞争一些工作。故填work或fight。work with表示“与……工作”,fight with表示“与……对抗”。have to后跟动词原形。故填work/fight。 6.根据“Some...work is difficult for people to do,like saving people under the fallen buildings.”可知,像解救倒塌在楼房下的人们这种工作,属于紧急的工作,需填形容词“emergency”来修饰名词work。故填emergency。 7.根据“But I...with the idea that they can take the place of humans.”以及后文“Robots can never think but we can.”可知,空处是指“不赞同”机器人能取代人类。需填动词disagree“不赞同”。因是两个人对话, 故表达的观点是现在的想法,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词需用动词原形disagree。故填disagree。 8.根据“These robots also seemed...100 years ago. But now, they become true. Science can change our life.”可知,100年前机器人似乎是不可能的。故填impossible“不可能”,为形容词。seemed为系动词,后面跟形容词。故填impossible。 9.根据“But I believe humans are much...than robots. Robots can never think but we can.”可知,机器人不会思考,所以推测此处指人类比机器人更聪明。than用于比较级,空处需填smart“聪明的”的比较级smarter。故填smarter。 10.根据“So we need to keep studying and never fall... the robots.”可知,指从不落后于机器人。fall behind是固定短语,表示“落后”。故填behind。 (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。 Millie: Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen? Mr Chen: Sure. I’ve lived here 1 I was born. Millie: Have you ever moved house? Mr Chen: Yes. I first 2 in the northern part of town with my parents. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since then. Millie: Has the town 3 a lot over the years? Mr Chen: Yes! We only had some small restaurants and 4 years ago. And we had a post office and a cinema in the town centre. Now the government has 5 part of the town centre into a new park. We have a new theatre and a large shopping mall too. Millie: Was 6 a problem then? Mr Chen: Yes, it was. There was once a steel factory near the Sunshine River. They often put the waste into the river. Later the government realized the problem and 7 action to improve the situation. Now the river is much cleaner. Millie: Do you think life is 8 now? Mr Chen: Well, in some ways it is. It’s really nice to have a beautiful modern town. 9 , most of my old friends have moved away. It has become 10 for us to see each other as often as before. We used to play cards and Chinese chess together. Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time. Anyway, it’s good to see the surprising changes in the town. 【答案】 1.since 2.lived 3.changed 4.shops/stores 5.turned/changed 6.pollution 7.took 8.better/improving 9.However 10.impossible/difficult/hard 【导语】本文是一篇讨论城市近年来发生的变化的对话。 1.根据“Have you ever moved house?”并结合“I’ve lived here”可知设空处说的是自出生就住在那了,且该句是现在完成时,since“自从”符合语境。故填since。 2.根据“When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since then.”可知设空处应说最开始生活在北部,该句是一般过去时,lived“生活”符合题意。故填lived。 3.根据“Yes! We only had some small restaurants”以及“Now the government has…part of the town centre into a new park.”可知是说的这些年这里改变多吗。结合“Has the town”可知该句是现在完成时,填change的过去分词。故填changed。 4.根据“some small restaurants and”可知这里是并列关系,这里可说商店“shops/stores”,用复数名词泛指类别。故填shops/stores。 5.根据“part of the town centre into a new park.”可知是把这部分城镇中心变为了一个新的公园,change…into/turn…into“把……变成”,设空处前是“Now the government has”可知是现在完成时,动词填过去分词。故填turned/changed。 6.根据“They often put the waste into the river.”可知设空处问的是那时候有污染吗。pollution“污染”符合语境,为不可数名词。故填pollution。 7.根据“action to improve the situation.”可知是采取措施,take action“采取措施”,该句是一般过去时,故填took。 8.根据“Well, in some ways it is. It’s really nice to have a beautiful modern town.”可知设空处问了生活是否更好/正在改善。better“更好的”,为形容词,构成主系表结构;improving“改善”,为动词,与设空处前的is构成现在进行时。故填better/improving。 9.根据“most of my old friends have moved away”可知后文语境发生转折了,however“然而”符合语境。故填However。 10.根据“most of my old friends have moved away.”可知现在见面不可能/很难了。impossible“不可能的”;difficult“难的”;hard“艰难的”符合语境。故填impossible/difficult/ hard。 (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)在对话的空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。 A: Hi, Sandy. What happen to you? I didn’t see you at school and our head teacher told us you are ill. What’s the matter? B: 1 much, it was just. (cough (咳嗽) loudly). A: But your voice sounds weak and your face looks tired. B: It was just a 2 . You know these days a lot of us became ill because of this serious virus (病毒). A: How come? You 3 about your physical health a lot as you always exercise. B: Yesterday morning, when I woke up, I found myself sweating (流汗) a lot. I might had a fever but I’m not sure about it. A: Was there anyone at home then? B: No, my parents were all at work. So, I found a thermometer (体温计). To my surprise, my body 4 was already 39. 5℃. A: Oh, my God! What happened next? B: I called my mom and she took me to the hospital. There were so many people 5 for the doctors in line at the fever clinic (发热门诊). A: Yes, the hospital is always 6 with patients (病人). So how are you feeling now? B: I feel much better, I still can’t stop coughing, 7 . Just now the doctor told me that I need to lie in the bed and drink much hot water. A: Oh, it 8 that you will have to stay in hospital for more days. B: I’m really worried about my schoolwork. Can you help me with my lessons these days? A: No problem. I think what happened to you gives us a good 9 . All of us should take care of ourselves in life. We must remember the importance of health. B: Yes, you are right! Health always comes 10 . Thanks for coming to see me! 【答案】 1.Nothing 2.flu 3.care 4.temperature 5.waiting 6.filled 7.though 8.seems 9.lesson 10.first 【导语】对话中主要是A和B围绕B得了流感一事而展开讨论的。 1.根据“it was just. (cough (咳嗽) loudly).”可知,空处是不要紧的,故nothing“没什么”符合句意, 首字母大写。故填Nothing。 2.根据下文“You know these days a lot of us became ill because of this serious virus. ”可知这些天我们很多人都因为这种严重的病毒而生病了,所以空处是指流感。故填flu。 3.根据“...about your physical health a lot as you always exercise.”可知,空处指在乎身体健康。care about“在乎”符合句意, 一般现在时中you后谓语动词用原形。故填care。 4.根据“was already 39. 5℃.”可知,空处是指体温。temperature意为“体温”。故填temperature。 5.根据“There were so many people...for the doctors in line at the fever clinic (发热门诊).”可知,空处是指等待,wait“等待”符合句意,there be...doing表示“有……做某事,为固定搭配。故填waiting。 6.根据“ is always...with patients (病人).”可知,空处指充满,be filled with是固定短语,表示“充满”。故填filled。 7.t根据“I feel much better, I still can’t stop coughing, ”可知,空处表转折,though“不过”符合句意。故填though。 8.根据“...that you will have to stay in hospital for more days.”可知,空处表推测,需用seem“似乎”,因陈述的现在的想法,需用一般现在时, it后谓语动词用单三形式。故填seems。 9.根据“All of us should take care of ourselves.”可知,告诉了从这次生病中得到的教训,故空处是指lesson“教训”,a后跟可数名词单数。故填lesson。 10.根据“Health always comes... ”可知,指健康总是第一。first“第一”符合句意,用序数词表示顺序。故填first。 (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Judy, did you hear Let’s jump in? It’s a song for students who are going to finish 1 . B: Yes. The story of the song 2 my heart. The young man didn’t know what he wanted to do after he left school. He tried to work as a driver, an animal doctor, an anchor (主播)… A: It’s a common problem for students. They all want to find a job that has to do with their 3 , but sometimes they don’t know what they really like. B: You said it. I wanted to be a 4 before because I thought the feeling of flying in the sky was great. But now I want to be a food anchor. I think it’s interesting. A: Are you sure you are able to 5 that? You always change your dreams. I remember you wanted to be a scientist when you were in primary school. B: Don’t 6 my resolution. I promise I’ll make it this time. And I will try to be the second “Dong Yuhui”. Do you know Dong Yuhui? A: Of course! He is a great seller online. He knows a lot and always makes people laugh. B: Yes! And he is hard-working and reads many books. He didn’t make good sales at first. Through his hard work, he made a great 7 in his work and his sales increased (增加) greatly. And more and more people like him. A: Really? It’s 8 . B: But it’s true. One can never 9 without fighting for it. Through hard work, my dream can come true. A: It seems that you are 10 this time. Good luck to you! B: Thanks. 【答案】 1.school/college/university 2.touches 3.hobbies/interests/dreams 4.pilot 5.keep/follow 6.question/doubt 7.improvement 8.unbelievable 9.succeed 10.serious 【导语】本文是A和B讨论毕业后的梦想和工作。 1.句意:这是一首给即将结束学业的学生的歌。根据“The young man didn’t know what he wanted to do after he left school.”可知这首歌描绘的是年轻男孩离开学校后不知道做什么,因此此空可以指学校school、college大学;university大学。故填school/college/university。 2.句意:这首歌的故事触动我的心。此空为谓语动词,根据“The story of the song ...my heart.”可知歌曲触动心弦,touch表示“触动”,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填touches。 3.句意:他们都想找一份与自己的爱好/兴趣/梦想有关的工作,但有时他们不知道自己真正喜欢什么。their后接名词,根据“They all want to find a job that has to do with”可知找工作可以与爱好/兴趣和梦想有关,此处可以用复数,表泛指。故填hobbies/interests/dreams。 4.句意:我以前想成为一名飞行员,因为我认为在天空中飞行的感觉很棒。a后接可数名词单数,根据“because I thought the feeling of flying in the sky was great.”可知遨游天空应该形成为飞行员,pilot表示“飞行员”。故填pilot。 5.句意:你确定你能做到吗?be able to do sth表示“能够做某事”,根据“You always change your dreams.”可知对方梦想一直变,所以询问他是否能坚持,用keep和follow表示。故填keep/follow。 6.句意:不要质疑我的决心。此句是祈使句的否定句,此空为动词原形,根据“Are you sure you are able to keep/follow that?”可知A在质疑B,用question和doubt表示。故填question/doubt。 7.句意:通过努力工作,他在工作中取得了进步,他的销售额大大增加。make a great improvement表示“取得很大进步”。故填improvement。 8.句意:难以置信。根据“Really?”可知A表示难以相信,此空为形容词作表语,unbelievable表示“难以置信”。故填unbelievable。 9.句意:一个人不为之奋斗就永远不会成功。can情态动词后接动词原形,根据“One can never...without fighting for it.”可知不努力就不会成功,succeed表示“成功”。故填succeed。 10.句意:看起来这次你认真了。此空为形容词作表语,根据“Through hard work, my dream can come true.”可知A说B这次开始认真了,serious表示“认真的”。故填serious。 (23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Hi, Wang Lei. What are you reading about these days? B: I’m reading a book about Tu You-you and it’s very popular with readers. A: I just know a little about her. She is a Chinese woman 1 . She was born in 1930 in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. She won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (诺贝尔生理学或医学奖) on Oct 5, 2015 because she succeeded in finding artemisinin (青蒿素). It can help people treat (治疗) a serious health problem. It is also the most 2 medicine for the illness in the world so far. No other medicine can treat the illness so well as it. B: Oh, I know many people in the world die of it. She didn’t stop working after 2015. And now she finds that artemisinin can treat more health problems. A: Fantastic! She is 3 a great person! Could you please tell me more about her? B: Sure! Tu You-you was one of the best students when she was a student. She was very 4 and she always spent hours working on one difficult question. 5 , she was badly ill when she was 16, she had to leave school. Two years later, she went back to school. Because of the illness, she 6 to study medicine when she went to college, and as you know, she made it in the end. A: I know at that time, only a few people wanted to be doctors. Many people 7 working in the hospital because of its long-time work. She really has a strong mind. B: That’s true. She tried 380 times before she succeeded. Because artemisinin is common in life, people can buy it 8 . Even the poor family have enough money to buy one when they need. A: Her words and actions really 9 me. What great spirit (精神) she has! B: I can’t agree with you more. She sets a good 10 for us and we should learn from her. If you are really interested in her, I think this book can help you a lot. You may read it yourself and then you will know more about her. A: Thanks for your advice. I can’t wait to read it. 【答案】 1.scientist 2.useful /helpful/effective 3.such/surely/truly/really 4.hard-working/energetic 5.However/Unluckily 6.chose/decided/started/began 7.dislike/disliked 8.cheaply/easily 9.move/touch 10.example 【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话,在谈论这些天B读的书中介绍的中国著名科学家屠呦呦。 1.根据“She won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on Oct 5, 2015 because she succeeded in finding artemisinin.”可知,屠呦呦是一位科学家。故填scientist。 2.根据“No other medicine can treat the illness so well as it.”可知,屠呦呦发明的青蒿素治疗疾病很有效果/有用。故填useful/helpful/effective。 3.根据“And now she finds that artemisinin can treat more health problems.”可知,屠呦呦发明了青蒿素,解决了医学上的很多治疗问题,所以A夸赞屠呦呦是一位真正伟大的人。故填such/surely/truly/really。 4.根据“she always spent hours working on one difficult question”可知,屠呦呦在学习和研究上很努力/精力充沛。故填hard-working/energetic。 5.根据“she was badly ill when she was 16, she had to leave school”可知,屠呦呦学习很认真,可是在16岁那年却因病辍学,句子前后句意转折,表示其不幸的遭遇。故填However/Unluckily。 6.根据“Because of the illness”可知,屠呦呦是因为自己的病才决定在大学学医药专业。故填chose/decided/started/began。 7.根据“because of its long-time work”可知,人们会因为在医院工作时间长而不喜欢这个工作,一般现在时(表示常态)或一般过去时都可以。故填dislike/disliked。 8.根据“Because artemisinin is common in life”可知,青蒿素现在很常见,所以她很容易买到也很便宜,这里应使用副词形式。故填cheaply/easily。 9.根据上文对屠呦呦的介绍可知,她的经历和创造的贡献深深地在打动A,可用move或touch表示“感动/打动”。故填move/touch。 10.根据“we should learn from her”可知,B提到我们应该向屠呦呦学习,说明屠呦呦是一个很好地例子,值得我们学习。故填example。 (22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确;一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Tom, this term will end soon. What’s your 1 for the coming vacation? B: I want to take trips to some places and take some pictures. I also want to share my traveling experience 2 Weibo or WeChat. A: Sounds fun. Since (既然) you love going to different places and sharing so much, did you ever think of being a 3 in the future? B: Can I? I think the job needs someone quite 4 because he has to keep talking all the time. Clearly, I don’t have a 5 for the job. A: Don’t be upset, Tom. Shy people usually have more creative ideas about small things. So, you may also do the job well. You just need to 6 more to tell others your ideas. B: I did dream of working in the TV station before and tried to talk more. But each time I wanted to say something at a class meeting, I was so 7 about making mistakes that I couldn’t go on with my talking. A: I think to solve the problem, you may watch some talk shows first. You can learn some useful words to 8 your talk. B: Sounds good. People may be more interested in the rest (剩余的) of my talk if I do that. A: Then you should try to 9 your words and speak to yourself. If all your words are in your mind, you won’t suddenly (突然地) 10 your talk. B: Good idea. Good preparation is always useful. 【答案】 1.plan 2.on 3.traveler/traveller 4.outgoing 5.talent 6.talk 7.worried 8.start 9.remember 10.stop 【导语】本文主要讲述了B喜欢旅游和分享,并提到了他未来的梦想职业,对此A针对B的情况给出了一些建议。 1.句意:接下来的假期你有什么计划?根据下文“I want to take trips to some places and take some pictures.”可知,空处应是询问假期有什么安排,plan“计划,安排”符合语境,由What’s可知,此处用单数即可。故填plan。 2.句意:我也想在微博或者微信上分享我的旅行经历。根据“share my traveling experience ...Weibo or WeChat.”可知,应是在微博或微信上分享自己的经历,on“在……上”,故填on。 3.句意:你想过将来成为一名旅行家吗?根据“Since (既然) you love going to different places and sharing so much”及下文的“the job ”可知,喜欢旅游和分享,且需要不停地说的工作应是旅行家,traveler/traveller“旅行家”,a后跟单数名词,故填traveler/traveller。 4.句意:我认为这个工作需要十分外向的人。根据“because he has to keep talking all the time. ”和“Don’t be upset, Tom. Shy people usually have more creative ideas about small things.”可知,B说自己是一个害羞的人,所以空处是说旅行家应该是一个外向的人,outgoing“外向的”,故填outgoing。 5.句意:显然,这份工作我没有天赋。上文讲到旅行家需要不停地讲话,结合“Don’t be upset, Tom. Shy people usually have more creative ideas about small things.”可知,B比较害羞,所以觉得自己没有这份工作所需要的天赋,talent“天赋”,have a talent for sth“有……的天赋”。故填talent。 6.句意:你只需要多说话,告诉别人你的想法。根据“more to tell others your ideas”及上文说导游的工作要不停地说,可知,此处指说话,talk“说话”,to后跟动词原形,故填talk。 7.句意:我太担心犯错了以致于我都不能继续说话了。根据“about making mistakes”可知,此处指担心犯错,worry about“担心”,修饰I,且在was之后,所以用形容词worried作表语,故填worried。 8.句意:你可以学习一些有用的词来开始交谈。根据“You can learn some useful words to...”可知,学习有用的新词汇来开始交谈,start“开始”,to后跟动词原形,故填start。 9.句意:然后你应该尝试去记住你的话,然后说给自己。根据“If all your words are in your mind”可知,此处指记住你的话,remember“记住”,try to do“努力做某事”,故填remember。 10.句意:如果你所有的话都记在脑子里面,就不会突然停下来了。根据“If all your words are in your mind, you won’t suddenly...your talk.”可知,将自己的话记在脑子里的话,这样就不会突然中止说话,stop“停止”,won’t后跟动词原形,故填stop。 (22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Long time no see! How was your winter vacation, Larry? B: It was just so so. How about yours, Lin Hui? A: I spent the vacation 1 the Spring Festival with my family happily. B: What did you do? A: We cleaned our rooms very 2 without leaving any place unclean and beautified our homes with paper-cutting (剪纸) and lanterns (灯笼). I also 3 some couplets (对联) with the Chinese character “兔” and other things about rabbits from the store. B: Things about rabbits? I 4 if there is anything special. A: Of course. This year is the rabbit year. We have 12 Chinese zodiac animals, and each animal represents (代表) one year. B: Sounds interesting! Does the rabbit have any special 5 ? A: Yeah, you catch the point. Chinese people believe that each zodiac animal has its own personality, and people born (出生) in the 6 year may have similar personalities. For example, rabbits are quiet and dragons are brave (勇敢的). B: I heard that 7 dragons aren’t real animals, they are still of great importance in Chinese culture. A: I hope I can be as brave as dragons. I plan to make a speech in front of all the schoolmates. Did you make 8 like me? B: Sure. I’m going to get more exercise to be a lot 9 . You know, I do play sports but it’s not enough. Are there any other traditions? A: Of course! Firecrackers are used to scare the monster “Nian” because of their loud noise. We enjoy beautiful fireworks at night after a big dinner with family. B: Wow, all these celebrations 10 me a lot. A: Would you like to join us next year? B: Sure. Thanks for asking. 【答案】 1.celebrating 2.carefully 3.bought 4.wonder 5.meaning/meaning 6.same 7.although 8.resolutions 9.healthier/stronger 10.interest/attract 【导语】本文是林辉向拉里介绍中国过年的习俗并邀请他明年一起过年。 1.句意:我和家人一起愉快地度过了春节。根据下文“We cleaned our rooms very … without leaving any place unclean and beautified our homes with paper-cutting and lanterns”可知讲述如何庆祝春节;可知此处指“庆祝春节”;celebrate“庆祝”,spend…doing sth“花费……做某事”,填V-ing形式。故填celebrating。 2.句意:我们非常仔细地打扫房间,没有留下任何不干净的地方,还用剪纸和灯笼美化了我们的家。根据下文“without leaving any place unclean”可知,没有留下任何不干净的地方;可知此处指“非常仔细地打扫房间”;填副词carefully“仔细地”,修饰动宾短语。故填carefully。 3.句意:我还从商店里买了一些对联,上面写着“兔”,还有关于兔子的其它东西。根据“from the store”可知此处指“从店里买对联”;buy“买”,句子陈述发生过的事情,用一般过去时。故填bought。 4.句意:我想知道有没有什么特别的。句子是宾语从句,根据“if there is anything special”表疑问,可知此处指“想知道有没有什么特别的”;wonder“想知道”。故填wonder。 5.句意:兔子有什么特别的含义吗?根据下文“Chinese people believe that each zodiac animal has its own personality, …For example, rabbits are quiet and dragons are brave”中国人相信每种生肖都有自己的个性,例如,兔子安静,龙勇敢;可知此处指“兔子有什么特别的含义”;meaning“意义”,前有限定词any,单复数形式都可。故填meaning(s)。 6.句意:中国人认为,每个生肖都有自己的个性,同年出生的人可能有相似的个性。根据上文“Chinese people believe that each zodiac animal has its own personality”中国人相信每种生肖都有自己的个性;可知此处指“同年出生的人可能有相似的个性”;same“同样的”。故填same。 7.句意:我听说虽然龙不是真正的动物,但它们在中国文化中仍然很重要。根据“they are still of great importance in Chinese culture”可知此处指“虽然龙不是真正的动物,但它们在中国文化中仍然很重要”;填连词although“虽然……”。故填although。 8.句意:你和我一样下定决心了吗?上文“I plan to make a speech in front of all the schoolmates.”讲述自己计划要做的事情;根据下文“I’m going to get more exercise to… I do play sports but it’s not enough.”也是讲述计划要做的事情;可知此处是问对方“有下决心了吗”;resolution“决心”;make resolutions“下决心”。故填resolutions。 9.句意:我要多运动,才能更健康/更强壮。根据“You know, I do play sports but it’s not enough.”有运动,但还不够;可知此处指“多运动,让自己更健康/更强壮”;healthy“健康”,strong“强壮的”,句子含有和以前的自己做比较,填比较级。故填healthier/stronger。 10.句意:哇,所有这些庆祝活动都让我很感兴趣/很吸引我。上文“Would you like to join us next year”邀请对方明年一起过年;根据下文“Sure. Thanks for asking”乐于加入;可知此处指“过年的庆祝活动让对方很感兴趣/很吸引对方”,interest“使感兴趣”,attract“吸引”,句子是一般现在时,主语“celebrations”是复数名词,谓语动词用原形。故填interest/attract。 (22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)完成对话,在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。 A: Hi, Li Lei! Where do you plan to travel this winter vacation? B: I plan to go to Australia but it says the best time to go is September or October. It’s warm 1 to go to the beach. So I can’t 2 where to go on vacation now. A: That’s right. The 3 months are from November to March in Australia. Once I went there in January. The temperatures were so high that I couldn’t stand them and I ended up in hospital. B: Oh, that’s terrible. I just want to go somewhere really exciting. A: What about Thailand? January to April is the best time to visit. Last time, I went there with my family. We swam in the sea. You can 4 get the excitement you want by experiencing it. B: Wow, that’s cool. But I am afraid I can’t understand their 5 because they don’t speak Chinese. A: You shouldn’t be 6 about it. You can use electronic dictionaries on your phone. It can translate Chinese into English very quickly. B: Oh, it’s so good. I’ll try it. How smart the dictionary is! Will it take the interpreter’s (翻译人员) 7 soon? A: Some people make a 8 that it certainly will. B: Today I read a piece of news about Sophia. Do you remember her? A: Yes. She is a smart robot. She talks like humans and seems to be a real person. B: Well, A famous engineer says that Sophia is not so smart as we see on TV. She just looks like humans but she can’t think like humans at all. They only want Sophia to make money by letting Sophia say something to make people surprised. A: In fact, I am surprised by her words. I can’t 9 that she says she wants to have a family in the future. B: Yeah, me neither. But I will take your 10 to go to Thailand. It’s a good idea. 【答案】 1.enough 2.decide 3.hottest 4.easily 5.language 6.worried 7.place 8.prediction 9.believe 10.advice/suggestion 【导语】本文主要是A、B二人关于去哪里旅行的对话。 1.根据“the best time to go is September or October. It’s warm...to go to the beach.”可知,九月或十月的澳大利亚“足够温暖”,因此可以去海滩,enough“足够的”符合语境。故填enough。 2.根据“I plan to go to Australia but it says the best time to go is September or October.”可知,据说去澳大利亚的最佳时间是九月或十月,现在不是九月或十月,所以不能“决定”去哪度假,动词decide“决定”符合语境,情态动词can后用动词原形。故填decide。 3.根据“Once I went there in January. The temperatures were so high that I couldn’t stand them and I ended up in hospital.”可知,十一月至三月应是温度最高的月份,对方曾在那个时期因为高温进了医院,温度最高即“天气最热”,形容词hot的最高级hottest符合语境。故填hottest。 4.根据“What about Thailand? January to April is the best time to visit. Last time, I went there with my family. We swam in the sea.”可知,对方建议去泰国是因为自己有过去那里的经历和体验,因此此处表达体验一下,你会“很容易”获得想要的刺激,此处需要副词修饰动词get,easy的副词easily“容易地”符合语境。故填easily。 5.根据后文“because they don’t speak Chinese.”可知,因为当地人不讲中文,所以害怕不懂他们的“语言”,language“语言”符合语境。故填language。 6.根据上文“But I am afraid I can’t understand their ”可知,对方害怕自己不懂当地的语言,因此此处应表示安慰,你不应该“担心”,be worried about“对……担心”,固定短语。故填worried。 7.根据“It can translate Chinese into English very quickly. How smart the dictionary is! Will it take the interpreter’s”可知,可知,电子词典很智能,可以很快进行语言互译,故此处产生了电子词典是否会“代替”翻译人员的疑问,take one’s place“代替……的位置”,固定短语。故填place。 8.根据后文“that it certainly will.”可知,电子词典将代替翻译人员是一些人“预测”出来的,prediction“预测”符合语境,make a prediction“作出预测”,固定短语。故填prediction。 9.根据“she says she wants to have a family in the future.”可知,对方无法“相信”机器人索菲娅说自己未来想要有一个家,believe“相信”符合语境,情态动词can后用动词原形。故填believe。 10.根据“...go to Thailand. It’s a good idea.”可知,对方采纳了去泰国的“建议”,take one’s advice/suggestion“采纳某人的建议”,固定短语。故填advice/suggestion。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!22 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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