内容正文:
专题04 完形填空20篇(成都专用)
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)I remember our Thanksgivings on the farm. We lived on a farm near the town. There were many other relatives (亲戚). They lived near us. They all came, from other farms and from the town, to be with us.
We worked for days to prepare for the 1 . Mother and the girls cleaned every part of the house, and they got all the extra 2 ready for the relatives. Then they 3 all our best clothes—we called these dresses and suits our “Sunday best.” The men cut extra wood for all the cooking, for we had an old wood-burning stove. Father always killed the biggest 4 , and then he cleaned the bird. 5 , the whole family drove into the 6 to buy food like coffee and sugar because we couldn’t produce these on the farm.
On Thanksgiving morning the women got up early to begin cooking. Mother 7 the turkey killed by Father with bread and onions, and then she cooked it in a hot oven. Aunt Ellen made a dozen pumpkin 8 . Aunt Ann picked autumn flowers from the garden for the center of the table. She also brought in vegetables to eat with the turkey and the pies.
The older children helped set the 9 while the twin babies played in their high chair. But I liked to play with the cat, 10 somebody to give me food. All this time our old dog lay by the warm stove, watching the activity.
1.A.farm B.holiday C.house
2.A.rooms B.wood C.clothes
3.A.wore B.bought C.washed
4.A.chicken B.turkey C.sheep
5.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Clearly
6.A.apartment B.shop C.town
7.A.filled B.cooked C.mixed
8.A.soup B.pies C.mooncakes
9.A.example B.fire C.table
10.A.caring for B.waiting for C.looking for
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文作者回忆了在农场和所有家人一起过的感恩节。
1.句意:我们工作了几天为假期做准备。
farm农场;holiday假期;house房子。根据“I remember our Thanksgivings on the farm.”可知是为假期做准备。故选B。
2.句意:母亲和姑娘们把房子打扫得干干净净,把所有多余的房间都给亲戚们准备好了。
rooms房间;wood木头;clothes衣服。 根据“ready for the relatives.”可知是把房间准备给亲戚们。故选A。
3.句意:然后他们把我们所有最好的衣服都洗了——我们把这些裙子和套装称为“星期天最好的衣服”。
wore穿;bought买;washed洗。根据“We worked for days to prepare for the”可知前文提到了做准备,结合语境,指的是洗了所有最好的衣服。故选C。
4.句意:父亲总是杀死最大的火鸡,然后清洗火鸡。
chicken鸡肉;turkey火鸡;sheep羊。根据“the turkey killed by Father”可知是杀死最大的火鸡。故选B。
5.句意:最后,我们全家开车去买咖啡和糖之类的食物,因为我们在农场生产不出这些东西。
Finally最后;Luckily幸运地;Clearly清晰地。根据“the whole family drove into the”并结合语境,可知这里说最后要做的事情,应说“最后”,进城去购物。故选A。
6.句意:最后,我们全家开车进城去买咖啡和糖之类的食物,因为我们在农场生产不出这些东西。
apartment公寓;shop商店;town城镇。根据“to buy food like coffee and sugar because we couldn’t produce these on the farm.”可知,应说进城去买这些东西。故选C。
7.句意:妈妈用面包和洋葱填满被爸爸杀死的火鸡,然后把它放在热烤箱里烤。
filled填满;cooked烹饪;mixed混合。根据“with bread and onions”可知是在火鸡里填满洋葱和面包。故选A。
8.句意:艾伦阿姨做了一打南瓜派。
soup汤;pies派;mooncakes月饼。根据后文提到的“She also brought in vegetables to eat with the turkey and the pies.”可知是做了南瓜派。故选B。
9.句意:大一点的孩子们帮忙摆桌子,双胞胎宝宝在高脚椅上玩耍。
example例子;fire火;table桌子。 根据“The older children helped set the”可知应说大一点的孩子帮忙摆桌子。故选C。
10.句意:但我喜欢和猫玩,等着有人给我食物。
caring for关心;waiting for等待;looking for寻找。根据“somebody to give me food.”可知,应说等着别人送食物给自己。故选B。
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
One day, a boy had a fight with his classmate. He went to his 1 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 2 him.” The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a 3 . When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.” As the boy 4 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two 5 inside my heart. One is 6 and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the 7 things will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 8 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control (控制) me.” The boy looked into his grandfather’s 9 and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “so I never hate others and hardly get 10 now.”
1.A.mother B.grandfather C.father
2.A.love B.hate C.know
3.A.story B.book C.picture
4.A.talked B.listened C.watched
5.A.pandas B.monkeys C.tigers
6.A.good B.bad C.quiet
7.A.big B.important C.small
8.A.because B.but C.so
9.A.ears B.mouth C.eyes
10.A.excited B.angry C.happy
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩和同学打架了,回去把自己的经历告诉祖父,祖父通过自己的经历告诉男孩不要让仇恨控制自己。
1.句意:他生气地走到祖父那里,把自己的经历告诉了他。
mother妈妈;grandfather祖父;father爸爸。根据“The grandfather said”可知,把这一切告诉了祖父,故选B。
2.句意:我恨他。
love喜爱;hate憎恨;know知道。根据“He is really bad”可知,认为同学太坏了,所以厌恶这个同学,故选B。
3.句意:让我给你讲个故事。
story故事;book书;picture图片。根据“When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did”可知,祖父给男孩讲了一个故事,故选A。
4.句意:男孩仔细地听着,祖父继续说下去。
talked谈论;listened听;watched观看。根据“The grandfather said”可知,男孩听着祖父讲的故事,故选B。
5.句意:我心里总有两只老虎。
pandas熊猫;monkeys猴子;tigers老虎。根据“two tigers inside my heart”可知,心里有两只老虎,故选C。
6.句意:一只是又好又善良。
good好的;bad差的;quiet安静的。根据“and kind”可知,这只老虎很好,故选A。
7.句意:即使是小事也会使他生气。
big大的;important重要的;small小的。根据“Even the… things will make him angry”可知,小事也让他生气,故选C。
8.句意:他不能仔细思考,因为他总是讨厌别人。
because因为;but但是;so因此。空格后“he always hates others”是解释前半句的原因,故选A。
9.句意:男孩看着祖父的眼睛问道。
ears耳朵;mouth嘴巴;eyes眼睛。根据“looked into his grandfather’s”可知,看着祖父的眼睛,故选C。
10.句意:所以我现在从不恨别人,也很少生气。
excited兴奋的;angry生气的;happy开心的。根据“so I never hate others and hardly get”可知,不恨别人了,所以也不怎么生气了,故选B。
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)Do you know how to live a healthy life?
It’s important to have good 1 habits. Do you often have hamburgers? You will be heavier if you eat 2 too much. Studies show that middle school students need to sleep at least eight or nine hours a night. 3 do you sleep every night? How often do you watch TV or use the Internet? It will be bad for your 4 if you look at the screen for long. Don’t forget to go to the 5 once or twice a year. It’s good for your teeth.
Exercise is necessary in our life, too. You can play ball games and you can also run or 6 . Whatever you choose, make sure you take the following 7 : choose the sports that you like; exercise 8 but not too much. It’s good to exercise for 20-30 minutes a day. If you can’t do that, then three times a 9 is also good. Remember you need to exercise weekly. Try to make 10 a part of your life.
1.A.cleaning B.living C.sleeping
2.A.it B.they C.them
3.A.How many hours B.Why C.Where
4.A.arms B.eyes C.legs
5.A.park B.library C.dentist
6.A.swim B.read C.eat
7.A.trips B.advice C.games
8.A.a little B.enough C.little
9.A.year B.month C.week
10.A.exercise B.entertainment C.holidays
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何过一种健康的生活,包括良好的饮食习惯、充足的睡眠、减少电子产品使用时间、定期看牙医和进行适当的运动。
1.句意:拥有好的生活习惯非常重要。
cleaning清洁;living起居的;sleeping睡觉。根据下文“Do you often have hamburgers?”可知,此空格是关于生活习惯的。故选B。
2.句意:如果你吃太多会更重的。
it它;they它们(主格形式);them它们(宾格形式)。根据下文“Do you often have hamburgers?”可知,这里表达的是吃汉堡。动词eat后面用宾格形式。故选C。
3.句意:你每晚睡多少小时?
How many hours多少小时;Why为什么;Where哪里。根据上文“Studies show that middle school students need to sleep at least eight or nine hours a night.”可知,此处问的是睡觉时长。故选A。
4.句意:长时间盯着屏幕对你的眼睛不好。
arms胳膊;eyes眼睛;legs腿。由本句“look at the screen for long”可知,长时间盯着屏幕对“眼睛”不好。故选B。
5.句意:别忘了每年去看一两次牙医。
park公园;library图书馆;dentist牙医。由下句“It’s good for your teeth.”可知,要想对牙齿好,需要看牙医。故选C。
6.句意:你可以玩球类运动,也可以跑步或游泳。
swim游泳;read阅读;eat吃。根据空格前面的“run”可知,此处用“游泳”这项运动最合适。故选A。
7.句意:无论你选择什么,确保你采纳了以下建议。
trips旅行;advice建议;games游戏。根据后面“choose the sports that you like; exercise … but not too much.”可知,前面给出的是“建议”。故选B。
8.句意:运动一点但不要太多。
a little一点,表示肯定意义;enough足够的;little一点,表示否定意义。根据后面“but not too much”可知,此处表示肯定意义。故选A。
9.句意:如果你做不到,那么一周三次也不错。
year年;month月;week周。根据上文“It's good to exercise for 20-30 minutes a day.”可知,此处填“周”更合适。故选C。
10.句意:试着让锻炼成为你生活的一部分。
exercise锻炼;entertainment娱乐;holidays假期。根据上文“Remember you need to exercise weekly.”可知,“锻炼”应该是生活的一部分。故选A。
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, I am Catherine. Winter vacation is coming. To have a 1 holiday, I decide to make a new plan. 2 , I’m going to read books to improve my English. I’m going to read my favorite books, but in English. Secondly, I’m going to get enough exercise. My brother is free on 3 . I might practice playing tennis with him on Saturdays and Sundays. Thirdly, I’m going to take up a hobby. I want to learn to play the guitar in a 4 club. Lastly, I’m going to spend more time with my family. I’m going to help do housework or take a walk with them so that we can have more time to be together and share 5 lives.
1.A.similar B.common C.meaningful
2.A.First B.Then C.Next
3.A.weekends B.weekdays C.Fridays
4.A.sports B.music C.cooking
5.A.our B.your C.their
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了凯瑟琳的寒假计划。
1.句意:为了过一个有意义的假期,我决定制定一个新计划。
similar相似的;common平常的;meaningful有意义的。根据“I decide to make a new plan.”可知,制定计划是为了让假期过得有意义。故选C。
2.句意:首先,我要通过读书来提高我的英语。
First首先;Then然后;Next下一个。根据“Secondly,...Thirdly,...”可知,此处说的是第一项计划。故选A。
3.句意:我弟弟周末有空。
weekends周末;weekdays工作日;Fridays周五。根据“on Saturdays and Sundays”可知,此处说的是周末的活动。故选A。
4.句意:我想在音乐俱乐部学弹吉他。
sports运动;music音乐;cooking烹饪。根据“play the guitar”可知,此处说的是音乐俱乐部。故选B。
5.句意:我将帮助做家务或和他们一起散步,这样我们就可以有更多的时间在一起,分享我们的生活。
our我们的;your你的;their他们的。根据“ I’m going to help do housework or take a walk with them so that we can have more time to be together”可知,此处指代we,表示“我们的假期”。故选A。
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)Americans often have large social gatherings. They may be called “potlucks” or “coffee hours” or “open house”. You may be 1 to bring a dish of food. You should stay at least half an hour. At the party you should 2 for a few minutes to one person, and then move on to talk to another one. It is a good idea to have several 3 in mind to ask people you meet. It is 4 to talk about your work, your country, your trip to America and what you like about America, but not in detail. Do not ask Americans about 5 questions such as how old they are, and whether they are married.
1.A.allowed B.asked C.helped
2.A.agree B.discuss C.talk
3.A.questions B.problems C.troubles
4.A.necessary B.polite C.exciting
5.A.personal B.meaningless C.simple
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文介绍了在美国的社交聚会上应该注意的问题,并给出了一些建议。
1.句意:你可能会被要求带一盘食物。
allowed允许;asked要求;helped帮。根据“to bring a dish of food.”可知,应该是被要求带一盘食物。故选B。
2.句意:在聚会上,你应该先和一个人聊几分钟,然后再和另一个人聊。
agree同意;discuss讨论;talk谈话。根据“for a few minutes to one person, and then move on to talk to another one.”可知是与人交谈。故选C。
3.句意:在脑海中准备好几个问题来问你遇到的人是个好主意。
questions问题;problems难题;troubles故障。根据“to ask people you meet.”可知是问你遇到的人问题。故选A。
4.句意:谈论你的工作、你的国家、你的美国之行以及你喜欢美国的什么是礼貌的,但不要谈论细节。
necessary必要的;polite礼貌的;exciting兴奋的。根据“to talk about your work, your country, your trip to America and what you like about America,”以及“but not in detail.”并结合语境,指的谈论这些是礼貌的。故选B。
5.句意:不要问美国人一些私人问题,比如他们多大了,是否结婚了。
personal私人的;meaningless无意义的;simple简单的。根据“such as how old they are, and whether they are married.”可知,不要问私人的问题。故选A。
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)Say “No” to the Wrong Idols(偶像)
It is natural for young people to worship(崇拜) cool and good-looking young “idols”. We always look forward to listening to their new songs and watching their new movies. We spend a lot of time 234 about them—even more time than we spend on our studies or work. But without a 235 idea about their bad side, we may easily lose 236 in their good side—their good looks, their beautiful singing, their wonderful dance and so on.
Well, guess what? Many of your idols are only made to “look” cool. If you could see into their personal lives, you would find that these stars are not what they look like. None of them might be as kind, hard-working or 237 as you are! They shouldn’t enjoy such popularity at all! As a teenager, worshiping pop idols was also one of my hobbies until one day, some “bad” news came out. Some of them threw the fans’ gifts away and would even treat their co-workers(同事) badly. From then on, I started 238 about the real them. I came to realize that we had better say “no” to the idols if they make terrible 239 .
Some idols still show us good things in life with their hard work. However, some reports often say that idols can always live a fun life easily with 240 work. I disagree with that. The best actors, the top-ranking sports stars and the most creative scientists all have scars(伤疤)when facing life’s many difficulties. These experiences may make them a 241 person. For example, a shy girl can become an outgoing woman. A lazy boy can become a hard-working man.
Idols can set good examples in our lives, so it’s important to 242 the right ones. We shouldn’t worship any idols crazily 243 they teach us important values. The next time you see some pretty, popular “stars”, ask yourself, “Do I really need these people in my life?”
1.A.caring B.thinking C.dreaming
2.A.surprising B.creative C.clear
3.A.themselves B.ourselves C.himself
4.A.careless B.honest C.quick
5.A.learning B.worrying C.questioning
6.A.mistakes B.plans C.noise
7.A.much B.little C.few
8.A.happier B.worse C.better
9.A.seem B.choose C.dislike
10.A.unless B.so that C.as long as
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文介绍了当代的偶像文化。
1.句意:我们花了很多时间关心他们,甚至比我们花在学习或工作上的时间还要多。
caring关注;thinking思考;dreaming梦见。根据“We always look forward to listening to their new songs and watching their new movies. ”可知,此处指我们用了太多的时间关注这些偶像,caring符合语境。故选A。
2.句意:但如果不清楚他们不好的一面,我们很容易迷失在他们好的一面——他们漂亮的外表、美丽的歌声、美妙的舞蹈等等。
surprising令人惊讶的;creative创造性的;clear清楚的。根据“about their bad side”可知,如果我们对他们没有一个清楚的了解,就会对其外表迷惑,clear符合语境。故选C。
3.句意:但如果不清楚他们不好的一面,我们很容易迷失在他们好的一面——他们漂亮的外表、美丽的歌声、美妙的舞蹈等等。
themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己;himself他自己。此处指“迷失我们自己”,主语是we,因此用反身代词用ourselves。故选B。
4.句意:他们中没有一个人可能像你这样善良、努力工作或诚实!
careless不小心的;honest诚实的;quick快的。根据“kind, hard-working”可知,这都是说一个人具备的好的品质,结合选项可知honest符合前后语境。故选B。
5.句意:从那时起,我开始质疑真实的他们。
learning了解;worrying担心;questioning质询。根据前文“Some of them threw the fans’ gifts away and would even treat their co-workers (同事) badly.”可知,从这件事上作者开始质疑偶像是否真的那么值得人们崇拜,questioning“质疑”,符合语境。故选C。
6.句意:我逐渐意识到,如果偶像犯了可怕的错误,我们最好对他们说“不”。
mistakes错误;plans计划;noise噪音。根据“we had better say ‘no’ to the idols ”可知,此处指当偶像做出了不正确的事情时,我们应该对他们说“不”,make terrible mistakes“犯下可怕的错误”。故选A。
7.句意:然而,有些报道经常说偶像只需很少的工作就可以轻松地过上有趣的生活。
much多(修饰不可数名词);little很少,表示否定(修饰不可数名词);few很少,表示否定(修饰可数名词复数)。根据“Some idols still show us good things in life with their hard work. ”可知,前后句意是转折关系,此处指有些报道称偶像不须付出辛苦就可以过上有趣的生活,little work“很少的工作”,表示否定,符合前后语境。故选B。
8.句意:这些经历可能会让他们成为一个更好的人。
happier更快乐的;worse更糟的;better较好的。根据“The best actors, the top-ranking sports stars and the most creative scientists all have scars (伤疤)when facing life’s many difficulties.”可知,作者肯定这些优秀明星及科学家的付出,因此这些经历使得他们成为更优秀的人,此处指作者对这些优秀人物的肯定,better符合语境。故选C。
9.句意:偶像可以在我们的生活中树立好榜样,所以选择正确的偶像很重要。
seem似乎;choose选择;dislike不喜欢。前文介绍了偶像有好有坏,此处指选择好的偶像很重要,choose符合语境。故选B。
10.句意:我们不应该疯狂崇拜任何偶像,除非他们教会我们重要的价值观。
unless除非;so that因此;as long as只要。分析前后分句可知,前后分句是条件关系,只有符合后面的条件,我们才可以崇拜偶像,根据“We shouldn’t worship any idols crazily”是否定形式,因此unless符合语境。故选A。
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)分别通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The smart wristband (手环), such as Huawei or Xiaomi, 1 our lifestyle. More and more people love to choose a smart wristband in their daily life.
Here are the reasons.
First of all, it can not only 2 you the time like other watches but also answer the phone. Besides, the smart wristband looks great. It’s very 3 among teenagers (青少年) because it’s cool enough. We often see teenagers wearing wristbands.
Thirdly, it’s helpful to know how far you have run or how many steps (步) you have got. The wristband shows the results every day and they’ll know 4 you get enough exercise.
However, some parents still have some 5 . In their eyes, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer (癌症).
Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it’s up to you.
1.A.is controlling B.is changing C.is developing
2.A.serve B.decide C.tell
3.A.popular B.powerful C.useful
4.A.as long as B.if C.so that
5.A.problems B.worries C.angers
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了智能手环,如华为或小米,改变了我们的生活方式,越来越多的人喜欢在日常生活中选择智能手环,本文介绍了人们喜欢智能手环的原因,但一些父母仍然有一些担忧。
1.句意:华为或小米等智能手环正在改变我们的生活方式。
is controlling正在控制;is changing正在改变;is developing正在发展。根据“More and more people love to choose a smart wristband in their daily life.”可知,越来越多的人喜欢在日常生活中选择智能手环。由此可知,华为或小米等智能手环正在改变我们的生活方式。故选B。
2.句意:首先,它不仅可以像其他手表一样告诉你时间,还可以接听电话。
serve服务;decide决定;tell告诉。根据“like other watches”可知,它会像其他手表一样告诉你时间。故选C。
3.句意:它在青少年中很受欢迎,因为它足够酷。
popular流行的;powerful有能量的;useful有用的。根据“because it’s cool enough.”可知,它足够酷,由此可知,它在青少年中很受欢迎。故选A。
4.句意:手环每天都会显示结果,他们会知道你是否得到了足够的锻炼。
as long as只要;if如果,是否;so that为了。根据“The wristband shows the results every day”可知,手环每天都会显示结果,由此可以推测,他们会知道你是否得到了足够的锻炼。故选B。
5.句意:然而,一些家长仍有一些担忧。
problems问题;worries担心;angers愤怒。根据“In their eyes, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer (癌症).”可知,在他们看来,长时间佩戴手环可能会导致癌症。由此可知,一些家长仍有一些担忧。故选B。
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)
Mr. Bean is a famous comedy. The British act or Rowan Atkinson played the 1 of Mr. Bean, an Englishman with a big nose and dark eyebrows. With few words but a lot of body language, Atkinson’s 2 performances could always make people laugh.
In the comedy, Mr. Bean didn’t seem very clever and made a lot of trouble in his life. Atkinson played Mr. Bean perfectly. 3 , he had nothing in common with Mr. Bean. He took everything so 4 that he would do them over and over again until they were perfect.
Mr. Bean made Atkinson a popular star around the world. 5 many people loved him, when he was 66 years old, Atkinson said that he decided to stop playing Mr. Bean. He was just too tired.
1.A.word B.show C.character
2.A.funny B.exciting C.interesting
3.A.So B.Also C.However
4.A.bravely B.naturally C.seriously
5.A.If B.Although C.Because
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了憨豆先生的扮演者罗温·艾金森。
1.句意:英国演员罗温·艾金森扮演憨豆先生的角色,一个有着大鼻子和黑眉毛的英国人。
word单词;show节目;character角色。play the character of意为“扮演……的角色”,是指扮演憨豆先生的角色。故选C。
2.句意:很少语言,但是肢体语言很多,艾金森滑稽的表演总是能让人捧腹大笑。
funny滑稽的;exciting兴奋的;interesting有趣的。根据“performances could always make people laugh.”可知,是指滑稽的表演。故选A。
3.句意:然而,他和憨豆先生毫无共同之处。
So所以;Also而且;However然而。前句“Atkinson played Mr. Bean perfectly.”和后句“he had nothing in common with Mr. Bean.”之间存在转折,逗号隔开,表示“然而”,用副词however。故选C。
4.句意:他对待一切都很认真,他会一遍又一遍地练习,直到它们完美为止。
bravely勇敢地;naturally自然地;seriously严重地。根据“do them over and over again until they were perfect.”可知,他待事认真。故选C。
5.句意:虽然很多人都喜欢他,但当他66岁的时候,艾金森说他决定不再扮演憨豆先生。
If如果;Although虽然;Because因为。根据“many people loved him, when he was 66 years old, Atkinson said that he decided to stop playing Mr. Bean.”结合选项可知,用although引导让步状语从句,虽然很多人都喜欢他,但当他66岁的时候,艾金森说他决定不再扮演憨豆先生。故选B。
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)Will you have a housewarming party after moving into a new house? Most people would say 1 . Because it is really a good way to show your new house to your family and friends. When is the 2 time to have the party? Within 180 days after you move in.
Before you start 3 invitations to others, it’s important to have a plan. First, think about who you want to 4 to your party. If your new house is not 5 enough, just invite your closest friends or the most important people. Or it will be too crowded.
Second, you can have your party 6 , but it’s best to have it on the weekend when most people are free.
Third, plan your 7 . The kind of food you serve will depend on (取决于) the time of your party. For example, for an afternoon party, you can prepare some small cakes and drinks. But if it’s an evening party, you should prepare a full dinner.
Finally, make invitations. You should tell your 8 the place and the time of the party. You can also add a special note about games, food, and other information. Then, remember to tell your guests when they should 9 your invitation so that you can prepare well for your party. Now you can send out your invitations and 10 their replies.
1.A.no B.yes C.never
2.A.best B.nearest C.worst
3.A.writing B.sending C.telling
4.A.refuse B.show C.invite
5.A.big B.beautiful C.tidy
6.A.anywhere B.anything C.anytime
7.A.time B.menu C.drinks
8.A.guests B.owners C.hosts
9.A.decline B.reply C.accept
10.A.wait for B.prepare for C.look for
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文是说明文,文章就搬新家之后如何举办暖房派对给出建议。
1.句意:大多数人会说是的。
no不;yes是;never从不。根据“Because it is really a good way to show your new house to your family and friends.”可知,大多数人会选择办暖房派对。故选B。
2.句意:举办派对最好的时间是什么时候?
best最好的;nearest最近的;worst最差的。根据“Within 180 days after you move in.”可知此处询问最好的时间。故选A。
3.句意:在你开始向别人发出邀请之前,制定一个计划是很重要的。
writing写;sending发送;telling告诉。根据“invitations to others”可知,此处是向别人发出邀请。故选B。
4. 句意:首先,想想你要邀请谁来参加你的聚会。
refuse拒绝;show展示;invite邀请。根据前文“invitations to others”可知,此处是邀请别人。故选C。
5. 句意:如果你的新房子不够大,就邀请你最亲密的朋友或最重要的人。
big大的;beautiful美丽的;tidy整洁的。根据“Or it will be too crowded.”可知此处害怕拥挤,是因为怕房子不够大。故选A。
6. 句意:第二,你可以在任何时候开派对。
anywhere任何地方;anything任何事情;anytime任何时间。根据“but it’s best to have it on the weekend when most people are free.”可知前文提到是和时间有关。故选C。
7.句意:第三,计划你的菜单。
time时间;menu菜单;drinks饮料。根据“The kind of food you serve will depend on (取决于) the time of your party.”可知此处提到的是派对吃什么,所以是准备菜单。故选B。
8.句意:你应该告诉你的客人聚会的地点和时间。
guests客人;owners拥有者;hosts主人。根据“the place and the time of the party”可知,此处是告诉客人聚会的地点和时间。故选A。
9. 句意:然后,记得告诉你的客人他们什么时候应该回复你的邀请,这样你就可以为你的聚会做好准备。
decline减少;reply回复;accept接受。根据“so that you can prepare well for your party”可知,此处表示要和客人确认什么时候回复邀请,所以才能好好准备聚会。故选B。
10.句意:现在你可以发出邀请并等待他们的回复。
wait for等待;prepare for准备;look for寻找。根据“their replies”可知,此处表示发出邀请后等待客人的回复。故选A。
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)Mike always wants to be a cook when he grows up. Now he is learning about 1 in Summer Restaurant. 2 has to be ready by 12: 00. That’s time when people start arriving at the restaurant for lunch.
Mike is now in the kitchen, he thinks maybe he will have his own restaurant in the future. But for now he and his friends just do 3 their head cook tells them to do. And they have to act quickly.
The work doesn’t stop after lunch. In the afternoon, they get ready for dinner and clean the table. At around 6: 00, the restaurant opens again and Mike gets off work at midnight (午夜). He believes being a cook is hard work because he has to 4 on his feet for about 14 hours a day. 5 , he loves helping to make delicious food for people to enjoy!
1.A.teaching B.eating C.cooking
2.A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything
3.A.what B.where C.when
4.A.play B.stand C.sit
5.A.Although B.So C.However
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文是记叙文,记录了迈克当厨师忙碌的一天。
1.句意:他现在在学习做饭。
teaching教学;eating吃饭;cooking做饭。根据“Mike always wants to be a cook when he grows up.”可知,此处是在餐厅学习做饭。故选C。
2.句意:一切都得在12点前准备好。
Something某物;Nothing没有东西;Everything所有东西。根据“That’s time when people start arriving at the restaurant for lunch.”可知,在人们吃午饭前。所有的东西必须准备好。故选C。
3.句意:但现在,他和他的朋友们只是按照厨师长的吩咐去做。
what什么;where哪里;when什么时候。根据后文“their head cook tells them to do”可知,此处宾语从句缺少宾语,应用连词what,表示做什么事情。故选A。
4.句意:他认为当厨师很辛苦,因为他每天要站立大约14个小时。play玩;stand站;sit坐。根据“on his feet”可知,此处表示站着。故选B。
5.句意:然而,他喜欢帮忙做美味的食物给人们享用!
Although虽然;So所以;However然而。根据后文“he loves helping to make delicious food for people to enjoy!”可知,此处和前文厨师很辛苦是转折关系,故选C。
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)Having nice friendships is one of the happiest things in life, but sometimes you might find yourself without any close friends. Loneliness (孤独) is something that everyone can feel. Here is some advice that might help you get 1 the hard times.
Feeling lonely doesn’t mean you’re a strange (奇怪的) person. Having fun by yourself is totally (完全地) 2 . You can spend time doing activities you enjoy. That can be a good way to pass the time and help you get to know yourself better. 3 your time into your dream is also a good way. For example, if you always dream of traveling to somewhere, make a 4 for it.
To be positive (乐观的) is important. If you find yourself thinking “ 5 likes me”, then remember you’re always the best to your parents. Making your life better by having healthy living habits can also be 6 , for example, spending at least three times a week doing exercise to make your body feel comfortable. And 7 giving a big smile (微笑) to the people you pass by on the street. Maybe you’ll get a few back.
The last one is to make new friends. Go to the parties or activities that you are interested in. Although you might be shy, talk with people and tell yourself you are 8 to do it well. You can also find friends on the Internet who 9 your thoughts and like the same things as you. But remember, never 10 them by yourself it might bring you some danger.
1.A.through B.into C.up
2.A.peaceful B.possible C.serious
3.A.Pouring B.Putting C.Turning
4.A.wish B.decision C.plan
5.A.everyone B.no one C.someone
6.A.helpful B.hopeful C.careful
7.A.practice B.keep C.try
8.A.ready B.able C.glad
9.A.share B.advise C.refuse
10.A.believe B.save C.meet
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文是关于没有朋友时该如何度过困难时期的一些建议。
1.句意:这里有一些建议可能会帮助你度过难关。
through穿过;into到……里面;up向上。根据“the hard times”可知,此处指度过困难时期;get through“度过,熬过”,固定短语。故选A。
2.句意:一个人玩得开心是完全可能的。
peaceful和平的;possible可能的;serious严肃的。根据“You can spend time doing activities you enjoy.”可知,自己一个人玩得开心是完全有可能的。故选B。
3.句意:把你的时间投入到你的梦想中也是一个好方法。
Pouring倒,倾倒;Putting放;Turning转动。根据“... your time into your dream is also a good way.”可知,此处指把时间投入到梦想中,Putting符合语境。故选B。
4.句意:例如,如果你总是梦想去某个地方旅行,那就为它制定一个计划。
wish希望;decision决定;plan计划。根据“For example, if you always dream of traveling to somewhere, make a ... for it.”可知,此处指为旅行制定一个计划;make a plan“制定计划”。故选C。
5.句意:如果你发现自己在想“没有人喜欢我”,那么请记住,对父母来说,你永远是最好的。
everyone每个人;no one没有人;someone某人。根据“remember you’re always the best to your parents”可知,此处指自己产生了“没有人喜欢我”这种消极想法。故选B。
6.句意:拥有健康的生活习惯也能让你的生活更美好,例如,每周至少锻炼三次,让你的身体感觉舒适。
helpful有帮助的;hopeful充满希望的;careful仔细的。根据“Making your life better by having healthy living habits can also be ...”可知,拥有健康的生活习惯,有助于让你的生活更好。故选A。
7.句意:试着给你在街上经过的人一个大大的微笑。
practice练习;keep保持;try尝试。根据“And ... giving a big smile (微笑) to the people you pass by on the street.”可知,此处指尝试给街上路过的人一个大大的微笑;try doing sth.“试着做某事”。故选C。
8.句意:虽然你可能会害羞,但和别人交谈,告诉自己你能做好。
ready准备好的;able能够,有能力的;glad高兴的。根据“Although you might be shy, talk with people and tell yourself you are ... to do it well.”可知,虽然会害羞,但要告诉自己能够做好;be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故选B。
9.句意:你也可以在互联网上找到与你分享想法和喜欢同样东西的朋友。
share分享;advise建议;refuse拒绝。根据“You can also find friends on the Internet who ... your thoughts and like the same things as you.”可知,朋友应是可以分享想法的。故选A。
10.句意:但请记住,永远不要自己去见他们,这可能会给你带来一些危险。
believe相信;save节省;meet遇见。根据“it might bring you some danger”可知,不要独自去见网友。故选C。
(22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)When you are young, your parents often decide for you. But there are 1 times when you have to decide things for yourself. To make a good decision (决定), first you have to 2 what the problem is. Then think carefully about the ways to solve the problem. So you can get the 3 one. Sometimes we can feel if our decisions are good or bad. Feel bad? It 4 that you are worried about your decisions. You’d better ask your parents or your teachers for help and make a better one. 5 makes wrong decisions sometimes. When you make a wrong decision, don’t worry. You should try to put things right.
1.A.hardly B.still C.similar
2.A.find out B.make up C.hear of
3.A.newest B.best C.funniest
4.A.believes B.reports C.means
5.A.Everyone B.No one C.Nobody
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍如何做出正确决定,及即使偶尔做出错误的决定,也可以尽量使事情变得好点。
1.句意:但是仍有你不得不亲自决定事情的时候。
hardly几乎不;still仍然;similar相似。根据“When you are young, your parents often decide for you”可知当你年幼时,大部分是父母为你做决定,后文的but表示转折,仍有你自己决定的时候,所以是still“仍然”。故选B。
2.句意:为了做一个好的决定,首先你不得不找到你的问题是什么。
find out查明;make up编造;hear of听说。做决定前一定是找到问题。所以是find out“找到”。故选A。
3.句意:因此你可以得到最好的一个决定。
newest最新;best最好;funniest最有趣。根据“To make a good decision (决定),”可知,是为了得到好的决定,给出的建议,所以最终是得到最好的。故选B。
4.句意:意味着你担心你的决定。
believes相信;reports报道;means意味着。根据“Feel bad”可知,有这种感受意味着你很担心。故选C。
5.句意:每个人有时都会做错误的决定。
Everyone每个人;No one没有一个人;Nobody没人。根据“makes wrong decisions sometimes”可知,应是每个人都会犯错。故选A。
(22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)Sam is a taxi driver. One night, 1 drunks (醉汉) got into his taxi. They 2 Sam to go to Sunshine Park.
Sam 3 the place on his phone. To his surprise, there wasn’t such a 4 in the city. There was not even any Sunshine Park in this country!
Then he asked the drunks again. But they again said the same 5 . With no idea where to go, Sam started his car. But he didn’t let the car move. Then he 6 for a few minutes and said, “Okay, we are here!”
The first drunk gave him $10 and go out. The second drunk gave him $20 and got out. The last drunk didn’t 7 but look at Sam angrily (生气地). Sam 8 that the drunk may find that the car did not move at all. So he asked the drunk, “What’s going on?”
The drunk answered, “Please drive 9 next time. You drove too quickly just now and almost 10 us! I didn’t want to die.”
1.A.two B.three C.four
2.A.invited B.followed C.told
3.A.found out B.looked for C.learned about
4.A.park B.building C.town
5.A.people B.time C.name
6.A.ran B.waited C.slept
7.A.wake up B.sit down C.get out
8.A.shouted B.worried C.believed
9.A.slowly B.fast C.quietly
10.A.caught B.missed C.killed
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个出租车司机带三个醉汉去“阳光公园”的幽默故事。
1.句意:一天晚上,三个醉汉上了他的出租车。
two二;three三;four四。根据“The first drunk gave him $10 and go out. The second drunk gave him $20 and got out. The last drunk…”可知,一共有三个醉汉。故选B。
2.句意:他们告诉山姆去阳光公园。
invited邀请;followed跟随;told告诉。根据“They...Sam to go to Sunshine Park.”可知,醉汉告诉山姆去阳光公园。故选C。
3.句意:山姆用手机找那个地方。
found out查明;looked for寻找;learned about了解。根据“the place on his phone”可知,山姆在手机上寻找阳光公园的位置。故选B。
4.句意:令他惊讶的是,城里竟然没有这样的公园。
park公园;building建筑;town城镇。根据“go to Sunshine Park”可知,城里没有醉汉提到的公园。故选A。
5.句意:但他们又说了同样的名字。
people人们;time时间;name名字。根据“Then he asked the drunks again. But they again said the same…”可知,山姆又问了一遍,结果醉汉还是说了“阳光公园”这个地名。故选C。
6.句意:然后他等了几分钟说:“好了,我们到了!”
ran奔跑;waited等待;slept睡觉。根据“But he didn’t let the car move.”可知,山姆没有开车,只是在原地等待。故选B。
7.句意:最后一个醉汉没有下车,只是生气地看着山姆。
wake up醒来;sit down坐下;get out出去。根据“The last drunk didn’t...”可知,另外两个醉汉都下车出去了,但是最后一个没有出去。故选C。
8.句意:山姆担心醉汉会发现车根本没动。
shouted喊叫;worried担心;believed相信。根据“the drunk may find that the car did not move at all”可知,山姆担心醉汉发现自己根本没开车这件事。故选B。
9.句意:下次请开慢一点。
slowly慢慢地;fast快地;quietly安静地。根据“You drove too quickly just now”可知,醉汉让山姆开慢点。故选A。
10.句意:你刚才开得太快了,差点害死我们!
caught抓;missed想念;killed杀死。根据“I didn’t want to die.”可知,醉汉说山姆车速太快,快要杀死他们了。故选C。
(22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)One day, the students from a US school were busy breaking a world record (记录) by making the 1 sandwiches in three minutes. The students made 868 sandwiches in three minutes, and broke the world record of 490 sandwiches 2 . They gave the sandwiches to homeless people.
550 students took part in this program. Students 3 around 52 tables in the playground (操场) , each with pieces of bread, lettuce, tomatoes and cheese. A note on each table told the students what to put in each sandwich.
As the time started, all the students quickly played their parts. The 4 students made one sandwich each, and the older students made two. In three minutes, they finished, much faster than they expected.
These special 5 not only bring together our school community (团体) , but also help students learn that everyone can make a sandwich to help those in need.
1.A.most B.biggest C.best
2.A.carefully B.successfully C.difficultly
3.A.played B.fought C.worked
4.A.youngest B.thinnest C.tallest
5.A.classes B.experiences C.schools
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国一所学校的学生们在三分钟内制作出最多的三明治,成功地打破了世界纪录,并将这些三明治赠送给无家可归的人们。
1.句意:一天,美国一所学校的学生们忙着打破世界纪录,他们在三分钟内做了最多的三明治。
most最多的;biggest最大的;best最好的。根据“The students made 868 sandwiches in three minutes”可知,是制作出最多的三明治。故选A。
2.句意:学生们在3分钟内制作了868个三明治,并成功打破了490个三明治的世界纪录。
carefully仔细地;successfully成功地;difficultly困难地。根据“The students made 868 sandwiches in three minutes, and broke the world record of 490 sandwiches”可知,此处是指他们成功地打破了世界纪录。故选B。
3.句意:学生们在操场上围着52张桌子工作,每张桌子上都有面包、生菜、西红柿和奶酪。
played玩;fought斗争;worked工作。根据“each with pieces of bread, lettuce, tomatoes and cheese.”可知,是指学生们围着52张桌子工作。故选C。
4.句意:最小的学生每人做了一个三明治,较大的学生做了两个。
youngest最年轻的;thinnest最薄的;tallest最高的。根据“and the older students made two”可知,空处是指最小的学生。故选A。
5.句意:这些特殊的经历不仅使我们的学校这个团体聚集在一起,也帮助学生们了解每个人都可以制作三明治来帮助那些需要帮助的人。
classes课程;experiences经历;schools学校。根据前文可知,此处是指制作三明治的这些经历让学校这个团体聚集在一起。故选B。
(22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)It was a common evening. On the 1 back home, I met a fat cat. At first, I didn’t care about him. But 2 I walked on, I felt something behind me. I 3 my head back, “Ah, it’s this cat.” I said.
In the light of the street lamp (街灯), the cat looked very cute. He was brown. He had a pink nose and blue eyes. He looked like a little tiger.
He looked at me. It seemed that he wanted to say, “Come and play with me! I need a(n) 4 .” I slowly touched him, and he purred (咕噜叫) a few times 5 . It seemed that he liked me!
“How great it would be if the cat can become my pet!” then I thought. So, I guided him home and took him to the door. As the door opened, he was a little 6 . I touched him again.
Encouraged (受到鼓励的), he walked through the door with his front legs slowly but stopped. I tried to push (推) him in. He 7 and became angry. So, I gave up (放弃) and let him go.
Maybe he just wanted me to play with him for some time. He didn’t want to be kept at home. He had his own freedom. He could choose himself, and I shouldn’t 8 his freedom. However, I can still give him what we both 9 : companionship (陪伴).
For the next few days, I met him some times when I came home at night. We are good friends now. Maybe we shouldn’t make 10 we love become our own thing. Being together is another way to keep the relationship.
1.A.bus B.way C.train
2.A.as B.if C.unless
3.A.shook B.turned C.touched
4.A.owner B.person C.friend
5.A.happily B.angrily C.normally
6.A.sad B.hopeless C.scared
7.A.shouted B.laughed C.surprised
8.A.took away B.took off C.took up
9.A.need B.mind C.stand
10.A.when B.how C.what
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文讲述作者在回家的路上看到一只小猫,作者把小猫带回家想要领养做宠物,但是小猫却不肯进门,最后作者把小猫放走了,还给小猫自由,现在作者和小猫成为了好朋友,由此,作者领悟到陪伴是保持关系的另一种方式。
1.句意:在回家的路上,我遇到了一只肥猫。
bus公共汽车;way路;train火车。根据下文“So, I guided him home and took him to the door.”可知,此处表示的是在回家的路上。故选B。
2.句意:但当我继续走的时候,我感觉到身后有什么东西。
as当……时候;if如果;unless除非。根据“I walked on”和“I felt something behind me”的句意可知,此处表示一个事件或情况与主句中的动作同时发生,应用as引导时间状语从句。故选A。
3.句意:我转头说:“啊,是这只猫。”。
shook摇;turned转动;touched触摸。根据上文“ I felt something behind me”可知,此处表示的是转头。故选B。
4.句意:我需要一个朋友。
owner主人;person人;friend朋友。根据上文“Come and play with me!”以及下文“We are good friends now.”可知,此处表示的是需要一个朋友。故选C。
5.句意:我慢慢地摸了摸他,他高兴地咕噜了几声。
happily高兴地;angrily生气地;normally正常地。根据下文“It seemed that he liked me!”可知,此处表示的是他高兴地咕噜了几声。故选A。
6.句意:当门打开时,他有点害怕。
sad伤心的;hopeless绝望的;scared害怕的。根据下文“I touched him again.”以及“Encouraged (受到鼓励的), he walked through the door with his front legs slowly but stopped.”可知,此处表示的是小猫有点害怕。故选C。
7.句意:他大叫一声,勃然大怒。
shouted叫喊;laughed笑;surprised惊讶。根据空后的“and became angry”可知,此处表示的是小猫生气地叫起来。故选A。
8.句意:他可以选择自己,我不应该剥夺他的自由。
took away带走;took off开始;took up拿起;根据上文“He didn’t want to be kept at home. He had his own freedom.”可知,此处表示的是我不应该剥夺他的自由。故选A。
9.句意:然而,我仍然可以给他我们都需要的东西:陪伴。
need需要;mind介意;stand站立。根据上文“Maybe he just wanted me to play with him for some time.”及空后的“companionship”可知,此处表示的是我仍然可以给他我们都需要的东西。故选A。
10.句意:也许我们不应该让我们所爱的变成我们自己的东西。
when什么时候;how怎样;what什么。分析句子结构,空处引导宾语从句且在从句中充当宾语,所以连接代词what符合。故选C。
(22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)A school was across from my house. I often watched kids playing from my window. One day, I saw a girl playing basketball with some boys. She was very 1 , but she played so well that no one could stop her. Sometimes, I saw her 2 by herself from morning to night.
Another day, I met her in the school and asked her 3 she practiced so hard. She said, “I want to go to college. The only 4 is to get a scholarship (奖学金). If I can play basketball well enough, I can get a scholarship. My father told me if the dream is 5 enough, the facts are not that important.”
Two years later, I saw the girl sitting in the grass with her head 6 . She seemed a little unhappy. “I’m too short,” she said. “My teacher said it was 7 for me to play for a top college’s basketball team.” “What does your father say?” I asked. “He 8 my teacher. He says the teacher just doesn’t understand the power (力量) of a dream. 9 can stop me if I really want to get something.”
The next year, a college teacher was 10 the girl after he saw her play basketball. She got a full scholarship to the college. Her dream came true.
1.A.fat B.short C.thin
2.A.sit B.run C.practice
3.A.when B.why C.how
4.A.way B.result C.reason
5.A.big B.fast C.true
6.A.up B.down C.away
7.A.important B.necessary C.impossible
8.A.cares about B.disagrees with C.believes in
9.A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing
10.A.interested in B.worried about C.strict with
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文讲述的是作者经常看到家对面一所学校的女孩在努力练习打篮球,通过和女孩的对话他了解到女孩想练好篮球,拿到奖学金去上大学。在经历了一番挫折后,女孩的梦想最终实现了。
1.句意:她个子很矮,但打得很好,没人能阻止她。
fat胖的;short矮的;thin薄的。根据“I’m too short”可知她很矮。故选B。
2.句意:有时,我看到她从早到晚独自练习。
sit坐;run跑;practice练习。根据“by herself from morning to night.”可知是独自练习打篮球。故选C。
3.句意:另一天,我在学校里见到了她,问她为什么练习这么努力。
when何时;why为什么;how如何。根据“I want to go to college”可知是询问为什么这么努力。故选B。
4.句意:唯一的办法就是获得奖学金。
way办法;result后果;reason原因。根据“is to get a scholarship”可知上大学的唯一方法是获得奖学金。故选A。
5.句意:我父亲告诉我,如果梦想足够大,事实就没那么重要了。
big大的;fast快的;true真的。根据“if the dream is...enough, the facts are not that important”可知是梦想要足够大。故选A。
6.句意:两年后,我看到那个女孩低着头坐在草地上。
up上;down下;away向远处。根据“She seemed a little unhappy”可知她不开心,所以是头低着。故选B。
7.句意:我的老师说我不可能为顶尖大学的篮球队效力。
important重要的;necessary必要的;impossible不可能的。根据“I’m too short”可知太矮了,所以不可能为顶尖大学的篮球队效力。故选C。
8.句意:他不同意我老师的意见。
cares about关心;disagrees with不同意;believes in相信。根据“my teacher. He says the teacher just doesn’t understand the power (力量) of a dream”可知他不同意老师的看法,他认为老师不理解梦想的力量。故选B。
9.句意:如果我真的想得到什么,没有什么能阻止我。
Something某物;Anything任何事物;Nothing没有什么。根据“can stop me if I really want to get something”可知是如果自己想得到什么,就没有什么能阻止自己。故选C。
10.句意:第二年,一位大学老师看到这个女孩打篮球后,对她产生了兴趣。
interested in感兴趣;worried about担心;strict with对某人严格。根据“the girl after he saw her play basketball. She got a full scholarship to the college”可知一位大学老师对这个女孩很感兴趣,她的梦想实现了。故选A。
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专题04 完形填空20篇(成都专用)
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)I remember our Thanksgivings on the farm. We lived on a farm near the town. There were many other relatives (亲戚). They lived near us. They all came, from other farms and from the town, to be with us.
We worked for days to prepare for the 1 . Mother and the girls cleaned every part of the house, and they got all the extra 2 ready for the relatives. Then they 3 all our best clothes—we called these dresses and suits our “Sunday best.” The men cut extra wood for all the cooking, for we had an old wood-burning stove. Father always killed the biggest 4 , and then he cleaned the bird. 5 , the whole family drove into the 6 to buy food like coffee and sugar because we couldn’t produce these on the farm.
On Thanksgiving morning the women got up early to begin cooking. Mother 7 the turkey killed by Father with bread and onions, and then she cooked it in a hot oven. Aunt Ellen made a dozen pumpkin 8 . Aunt Ann picked autumn flowers from the garden for the center of the table. She also brought in vegetables to eat with the turkey and the pies.
The older children helped set the 9 while the twin babies played in their high chair. But I liked to play with the cat, 10 somebody to give me food. All this time our old dog lay by the warm stove, watching the activity.
1.A.farm B.holiday C.house
2.A.rooms B.wood C.clothes
3.A.wore B.bought C.washed
4.A.chicken B.turkey C.sheep
5.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Clearly
6.A.apartment B.shop C.town
7.A.filled B.cooked C.mixed
8.A.soup B.pies C.mooncakes
9.A.example B.fire C.table
10.A.caring for B.waiting for C.looking for
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
One day, a boy had a fight with his classmate. He went to his 1 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 2 him.” The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a 3 . When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.” As the boy 4 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two 5 inside my heart. One is 6 and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the 7 things will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 8 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control (控制) me.” The boy looked into his grandfather’s 9 and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “so I never hate others and hardly get 10 now.”
1.A.mother B.grandfather C.father
2.A.love B.hate C.know
3.A.story B.book C.picture
4.A.talked B.listened C.watched
5.A.pandas B.monkeys C.tigers
6.A.good B.bad C.quiet
7.A.big B.important C.small
8.A.because B.but C.so
9.A.ears B.mouth C.eyes
10.A.excited B.angry C.happy
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)Do you know how to live a healthy life?
It’s important to have good 1 habits. Do you often have hamburgers? You will be heavier if you eat 2 too much. Studies show that middle school students need to sleep at least eight or nine hours a night. 3 do you sleep every night? How often do you watch TV or use the Internet? It will be bad for your 4 if you look at the screen for long. Don’t forget to go to the 5 once or twice a year. It’s good for your teeth.
Exercise is necessary in our life, too. You can play ball games and you can also run or 6 . Whatever you choose, make sure you take the following 7 : choose the sports that you like; exercise 8 but not too much. It’s good to exercise for 20-30 minutes a day. If you can’t do that, then three times a 9 is also good. Remember you need to exercise weekly. Try to make 10 a part of your life.
1.A.cleaning B.living C.sleeping
2.A.it B.they C.them
3.A.How many hours B.Why C.Where
4.A.arms B.eyes C.legs
5.A.park B.library C.dentist
6.A.swim B.read C.eat
7.A.trips B.advice C.games
8.A.a little B.enough C.little
9.A.year B.month C.week
10.A.exercise B.entertainment C.holidays
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, I am Catherine. Winter vacation is coming. To have a 1 holiday, I decide to make a new plan. 2 , I’m going to read books to improve my English. I’m going to read my favorite books, but in English. Secondly, I’m going to get enough exercise. My brother is free on 3 . I might practice playing tennis with him on Saturdays and Sundays. Thirdly, I’m going to take up a hobby. I want to learn to play the guitar in a 4 club. Lastly, I’m going to spend more time with my family. I’m going to help do housework or take a walk with them so that we can have more time to be together and share 5 lives.
1.A.similar B.common C.meaningful
2.A.First B.Then C.Next
3.A.weekends B.weekdays C.Fridays
4.A.sports B.music C.cooking
5.A.our B.your C.their
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)Americans often have large social gatherings. They may be called “potlucks” or “coffee hours” or “open house”. You may be 1 to bring a dish of food. You should stay at least half an hour. At the party you should 2 for a few minutes to one person, and then move on to talk to another one. It is a good idea to have several 3 in mind to ask people you meet. It is 4 to talk about your work, your country, your trip to America and what you like about America, but not in detail. Do not ask Americans about 5 questions such as how old they are, and whether they are married.
1.A.allowed B.asked C.helped
2.A.agree B.discuss C.talk
3.A.questions B.problems C.troubles
4.A.necessary B.polite C.exciting
5.A.personal B.meaningless C.simple
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)Say “No” to the Wrong Idols(偶像)
It is natural for young people to worship(崇拜) cool and good-looking young “idols”. We always look forward to listening to their new songs and watching their new movies. We spend a lot of time 234 about them—even more time than we spend on our studies or work. But without a 235 idea about their bad side, we may easily lose 236 in their good side—their good looks, their beautiful singing, their wonderful dance and so on.
Well, guess what? Many of your idols are only made to “look” cool. If you could see into their personal lives, you would find that these stars are not what they look like. None of them might be as kind, hard-working or 237 as you are! They shouldn’t enjoy such popularity at all! As a teenager, worshiping pop idols was also one of my hobbies until one day, some “bad” news came out. Some of them threw the fans’ gifts away and would even treat their co-workers(同事) badly. From then on, I started 238 about the real them. I came to realize that we had better say “no” to the idols if they make terrible 239 .
Some idols still show us good things in life with their hard work. However, some reports often say that idols can always live a fun life easily with 240 work. I disagree with that. The best actors, the top-ranking sports stars and the most creative scientists all have scars(伤疤)when facing life’s many difficulties. These experiences may make them a 241 person. For example, a shy girl can become an outgoing woman. A lazy boy can become a hard-working man.
Idols can set good examples in our lives, so it’s important to 242 the right ones. We shouldn’t worship any idols crazily 243 they teach us important values. The next time you see some pretty, popular “stars”, ask yourself, “Do I really need these people in my life?”
1.A.caring B.thinking C.dreaming
2.A.surprising B.creative C.clear
3.A.themselves B.ourselves C.himself
4.A.careless B.honest C.quick
5.A.learning B.worrying C.questioning
6.A.mistakes B.plans C.noise
7.A.much B.little C.few
8.A.happier B.worse C.better
9.A.seem B.choose C.dislike
10.A.unless B.so that C.as long as
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)分别通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The smart wristband (手环), such as Huawei or Xiaomi, 1 our lifestyle. More and more people love to choose a smart wristband in their daily life.
Here are the reasons.
First of all, it can not only 2 you the time like other watches but also answer the phone. Besides, the smart wristband looks great. It’s very 3 among teenagers (青少年) because it’s cool enough. We often see teenagers wearing wristbands.
Thirdly, it’s helpful to know how far you have run or how many steps (步) you have got. The wristband shows the results every day and they’ll know 4 you get enough exercise.
However, some parents still have some 5 . In their eyes, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer (癌症).
Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it’s up to you.
1.A.is controlling B.is changing C.is developing
2.A.serve B.decide C.tell
3.A.popular B.powerful C.useful
4.A.as long as B.if C.so that
5.A.problems B.worries C.angers
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)
Mr. Bean is a famous comedy. The British act or Rowan Atkinson played the 1 of Mr. Bean, an Englishman with a big nose and dark eyebrows. With few words but a lot of body language, Atkinson’s 2 performances could always make people laugh.
In the comedy, Mr. Bean didn’t seem very clever and made a lot of trouble in his life. Atkinson played Mr. Bean perfectly. 3 , he had nothing in common with Mr. Bean. He took everything so 4 that he would do them over and over again until they were perfect.
Mr. Bean made Atkinson a popular star around the world. 5 many people loved him, when he was 66 years old, Atkinson said that he decided to stop playing Mr. Bean. He was just too tired.
1.A.word B.show C.character
2.A.funny B.exciting C.interesting
3.A.So B.Also C.However
4.A.bravely B.naturally C.seriously
5.A.If B.Although C.Because
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)Will you have a housewarming party after moving into a new house? Most people would say 1 . Because it is really a good way to show your new house to your family and friends. When is the 2 time to have the party? Within 180 days after you move in.
Before you start 3 invitations to others, it’s important to have a plan. First, think about who you want to 4 to your party. If your new house is not 5 enough, just invite your closest friends or the most important people. Or it will be too crowded.
Second, you can have your party 6 , but it’s best to have it on the weekend when most people are free.
Third, plan your 7 . The kind of food you serve will depend on (取决于) the time of your party. For example, for an afternoon party, you can prepare some small cakes and drinks. But if it’s an evening party, you should prepare a full dinner.
Finally, make invitations. You should tell your 8 the place and the time of the party. You can also add a special note about games, food, and other information. Then, remember to tell your guests when they should 9 your invitation so that you can prepare well for your party. Now you can send out your invitations and 10 their replies.
1.A.no B.yes C.never
2.A.best B.nearest C.worst
3.A.writing B.sending C.telling
4.A.refuse B.show C.invite
5.A.big B.beautiful C.tidy
6.A.anywhere B.anything C.anytime
7.A.time B.menu C.drinks
8.A.guests B.owners C.hosts
9.A.decline B.reply C.accept
10.A.wait for B.prepare for C.look for
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)Mike always wants to be a cook when he grows up. Now he is learning about 1 in Summer Restaurant. 2 has to be ready by 12: 00. That’s time when people start arriving at the restaurant for lunch.
Mike is now in the kitchen, he thinks maybe he will have his own restaurant in the future. But for now he and his friends just do 3 their head cook tells them to do. And they have to act quickly.
The work doesn’t stop after lunch. In the afternoon, they get ready for dinner and clean the table. At around 6: 00, the restaurant opens again and Mike gets off work at midnight (午夜). He believes being a cook is hard work because he has to 4 on his feet for about 14 hours a day. 5 , he loves helping to make delicious food for people to enjoy!
1.A.teaching B.eating C.cooking
2.A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything
3.A.what B.where C.when
4.A.play B.stand C.sit
5.A.Although B.So C.However
(23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末)Having nice friendships is one of the happiest things in life, but sometimes you might find yourself without any close friends. Loneliness (孤独) is something that everyone can feel. Here is some advice that might help you get 1 the hard times.
Feeling lonely doesn’t mean you’re a strange (奇怪的) person. Having fun by yourself is totally (完全地) 2 . You can spend time doing activities you enjoy. That can be a good way to pass the time and help you get to know yourself better. 3 your time into your dream is also a good way. For example, if you always dream of traveling to somewhere, make a 4 for it.
To be positive (乐观的) is important. If you find yourself thinking “ 5 likes me”, then remember you’re always the best to your parents. Making your life better by having healthy living habits can also be 6 , for example, spending at least three times a week doing exercise to make your body feel comfortable. And 7 giving a big smile (微笑) to the people you pass by on the street. Maybe you’ll get a few back.
The last one is to make new friends. Go to the parties or activities that you are interested in. Although you might be shy, talk with people and tell yourself you are 8 to do it well. You can also find friends on the Internet who 9 your thoughts and like the same things as you. But remember, never 10 them by yourself it might bring you some danger.
1.A.through B.into C.up
2.A.peaceful B.possible C.serious
3.A.Pouring B.Putting C.Turning
4.A.wish B.decision C.plan
5.A.everyone B.no one C.someone
6.A.helpful B.hopeful C.careful
7.A.practice B.keep C.try
8.A.ready B.able C.glad
9.A.share B.advise C.refuse
10.A.believe B.save C.meet
(22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)When you are young, your parents often decide for you. But there are 1 times when you have to decide things for yourself. To make a good decision (决定), first you have to 2 what the problem is. Then think carefully about the ways to solve the problem. So you can get the 3 one. Sometimes we can feel if our decisions are good or bad. Feel bad? It 4 that you are worried about your decisions. You’d better ask your parents or your teachers for help and make a better one. 5 makes wrong decisions sometimes. When you make a wrong decision, don’t worry. You should try to put things right.
1.A.hardly B.still C.similar
2.A.find out B.make up C.hear of
3.A.newest B.best C.funniest
4.A.believes B.reports C.means
5.A.Everyone B.No one C.Nobody
(22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)Sam is a taxi driver. One night, 1 drunks (醉汉) got into his taxi. They 2 Sam to go to Sunshine Park.
Sam 3 the place on his phone. To his surprise, there wasn’t such a 4 in the city. There was not even any Sunshine Park in this country!
Then he asked the drunks again. But they again said the same 5 . With no idea where to go, Sam started his car. But he didn’t let the car move. Then he 6 for a few minutes and said, “Okay, we are here!”
The first drunk gave him $10 and go out. The second drunk gave him $20 and got out. The last drunk didn’t 7 but look at Sam angrily (生气地). Sam 8 that the drunk may find that the car did not move at all. So he asked the drunk, “What’s going on?”
The drunk answered, “Please drive 9 next time. You drove too quickly just now and almost 10 us! I didn’t want to die.”
1.A.two B.three C.four
2.A.invited B.followed C.told
3.A.found out B.looked for C.learned about
4.A.park B.building C.town
5.A.people B.time C.name
6.A.ran B.waited C.slept
7.A.wake up B.sit down C.get out
8.A.shouted B.worried C.believed
9.A.slowly B.fast C.quietly
10.A.caught B.missed C.killed
(22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)One day, the students from a US school were busy breaking a world record (记录) by making the 1 sandwiches in three minutes. The students made 868 sandwiches in three minutes, and broke the world record of 490 sandwiches 2 . They gave the sandwiches to homeless people.
550 students took part in this program. Students 3 around 52 tables in the playground (操场) , each with pieces of bread, lettuce, tomatoes and cheese. A note on each table told the students what to put in each sandwich.
As the time started, all the students quickly played their parts. The 4 students made one sandwich each, and the older students made two. In three minutes, they finished, much faster than they expected.
These special 5 not only bring together our school community (团体) , but also help students learn that everyone can make a sandwich to help those in need.
1.A.most B.biggest C.best
2.A.carefully B.successfully C.difficultly
3.A.played B.fought C.worked
4.A.youngest B.thinnest C.tallest
5.A.classes B.experiences C.schools
(22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)It was a common evening. On the 1 back home, I met a fat cat. At first, I didn’t care about him. But 2 I walked on, I felt something behind me. I 3 my head back, “Ah, it’s this cat.” I said.
In the light of the street lamp (街灯), the cat looked very cute. He was brown. He had a pink nose and blue eyes. He looked like a little tiger.
He looked at me. It seemed that he wanted to say, “Come and play with me! I need a(n) 4 .” I slowly touched him, and he purred (咕噜叫) a few times 5 . It seemed that he liked me!
“How great it would be if the cat can become my pet!” then I thought. So, I guided him home and took him to the door. As the door opened, he was a little 6 . I touched him again.
Encouraged (受到鼓励的), he walked through the door with his front legs slowly but stopped. I tried to push (推) him in. He 7 and became angry. So, I gave up (放弃) and let him go.
Maybe he just wanted me to play with him for some time. He didn’t want to be kept at home. He had his own freedom. He could choose himself, and I shouldn’t 8 his freedom. However, I can still give him what we both 9 : companionship (陪伴).
For the next few days, I met him some times when I came home at night. We are good friends now. Maybe we shouldn’t make 10 we love become our own thing. Being together is another way to keep the relationship.
1.A.bus B.way C.train
2.A.as B.if C.unless
3.A.shook B.turned C.touched
4.A.owner B.person C.friend
5.A.happily B.angrily C.normally
6.A.sad B.hopeless C.scared
7.A.shouted B.laughed C.surprised
8.A.took away B.took off C.took up
9.A.need B.mind C.stand
10.A.when B.how C.what
(22-23八年级上·四川成都·期末)A school was across from my house. I often watched kids playing from my window. One day, I saw a girl playing basketball with some boys. She was very 1 , but she played so well that no one could stop her. Sometimes, I saw her 2 by herself from morning to night.
Another day, I met her in the school and asked her 3 she practiced so hard. She said, “I want to go to college. The only 4 is to get a scholarship (奖学金). If I can play basketball well enough, I can get a scholarship. My father told me if the dream is 5 enough, the facts are not that important.”
Two years later, I saw the girl sitting in the grass with her head 6 . She seemed a little unhappy. “I’m too short,” she said. “My teacher said it was 7 for me to play for a top college’s basketball team.” “What does your father say?” I asked. “He 8 my teacher. He says the teacher just doesn’t understand the power (力量) of a dream. 9 can stop me if I really want to get something.”
The next year, a college teacher was 10 the girl after he saw her play basketball. She got a full scholarship to the college. Her dream came true.
1.A.fat B.short C.thin
2.A.sit B.run C.practice
3.A.when B.why C.how
4.A.way B.result C.reason
5.A.big B.fast C.true
6.A.up B.down C.away
7.A.important B.necessary C.impossible
8.A.cares about B.disagrees with C.believes in
9.A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing
10.A.interested in B.worried about C.strict with
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