专题03 完形填空20篇-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编(四川专用)

2024-11-21
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专题03 完形填空20篇 (23-24八年级上·四川绵阳·期末)It was a hot afternoon. A lion was sitting on the grass outside and fell asleep. Suddenly, he opened his eyes. Something moved fast. He put up his paw and caught it 1 . It was a small animal: a grey 2 . “Please let me go.” “No! You ran all over my back! You jumped on my head! And you woke 3 up from a nice dream. How rude you are!” said the lion. “Please don’t eat me!” “Eat you? 4 do I want to eat you? You are much too small,” said the lion. “No, I will not eat you. I must punish (惩罚) you. Be 5 to die, little mouse.” “Oh, please let me go,” cried the mouse. “My children are too young to look after themselves. 6 you kill me, they will have no mother. They will die, too.” “I don’t care about your children.” said the lion. “Please,” cried the mouse again. “I promise that I will 7 you.” “I am the biggest and strongest animal in the world. You, a very small animal, will help me? That’s 8 !” The lion thought about the mouse helping him. He began to 9 . It was a silly idea. The lion did not laugh often. The little mouse’s words made him laugh. He was so happy. The lion was not really angry 10 the mouse. He let the mouse go, and forgot all about her. 1.A.personally B.quickly C.quietly D.comfortably 2.A.mouse B.rabbit C.dog D.cat 3.A.her B.us C.him D.me 4.A.What B.When C.Why D.Where 5.A.ready B.full C.careful D.able 6.A.So B.If C.Although D.But 7.A.stand B.kill C.help D.thank 8.A.funny B.kind C.serious D.surprising 9.A.jump B.sleep C.laugh D.shout 10.A.to B.on C.for D.with 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了老鼠通过逗笑狮子逃过一命的故事。 1.句意:他抬起了爪子,迅速抓住了它。 personally个人的;quickly很快地;quietly安静地;comfortably舒适地。根据“Something moved fast.”可知,东西移动得很快,此处表示迅速抓住了它。故选B。 2.句意:它是一个小动物:一只灰色的老鼠。 mouse老鼠;rabbit兔子;dog狗;cat猫。根据“...to die, little mouse.”可知,此处表示老鼠。故选A。 3.句意:你把我从美梦中吵醒。 her她的;us我们;him他;me我。根据“You jumped on my head!”可知,此处表示把我吵醒。故选D。 4.句意:我为什么要吃你? What什么;When当;Why为什么;Where哪里。根据“You are much too small”可知,此处表示狮子不会吃老鼠,这里表示“为什么要吃你”。故选C。 5.句意:准备去死吧,小老鼠。 ready准备好的;full满的;careful小心的;able能够的。根据“I must punish you.”可知,此处表示让老鼠准备受死,be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故选A。 6.句意:如果你杀了我,他们就没有妈妈了。 So所以;If如果;Although尽管;But但是。根据“...they will have no mother.”可知,此处表示条件状语从句,是假设情况。故选B。 7.句意:我保证我会帮助你。 stand忍受;kill杀;help帮助;thank感谢。根据“You, a very small animal, will help me?”可知,此处表示帮助。故选C。 8.句意:那太好笑了。 funny滑稽的;kind善良的;serious严肃的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“I am the biggest and strongest animal in the world. You, a very small animal, will help me?”可知,此处表示一个最小的动物要帮助最强大的动物,这件事很滑稽。故选A。 9.句意:他开始笑。 jump跳;sleep睡觉;laugh笑;shout大喊。根据“The lion did not laugh often.”可知,此时的狮子在大笑。故选C。 10.句意:这个狮子没有真的对老鼠生气。 to向;on在上面;for为了;with和。be angry with sb.“对某人生气”,此处表示狮子没有对老鼠生气。故选D。 (23-24八年级上·四川绵阳·期末)Tigers live in the forests of Asia. They are usually 1 and black. Tigers are symbols of strength and courage. They are important to the environment. Because they are 2 the food chain (链条) in the forest and keep the number of other wild animals in balance (平衡). In recent years, tigers are in great 3 . Some people hunt and kill tigers for money. People 4 a lot of trees as well. As forests disappear, tigers lose homes. The number of tigers was around 100 000. But today that number has dropped to a few thousand. We must take the tigers 5 and do something to save them. 1.A.red B.orange C.blue D.purple 2.A.in the center of B.in the front of C.at the top of D.at the beginning of 3.A.health B.surprise C.pollution D.danger 4.A.cut down B.turn down C.dress up D.climb up 5.A.normally B.strictly C.seriously D.truly 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了老虎的相关信息、老虎面临的危机,以及人类应采取的保护措施。 1.句意:老虎通常是橙色和黑色的。 red红色;orange橙色;blue蓝色;purple紫色。根据“Tigers live in the forests of Asia. They are usually”以及常识可知老虎通常是橙色的。故选B。 2.句意:因为它们处于食物链的顶端,在森林中保持其他野生动物数量的平衡。 in the center of在……中心;in the front of在……前面;at the top of在……顶端;at the beginning of在……的开始。根据“the food chain”可知老虎在食物链的顶端。故选C。 3.句意:近年来,老虎处于极大的危险中。 health健康;surprise惊讶;pollution污染;danger危险。根据“Some people hunt and kill tigers for money”可知很多人猎杀老虎,所以老虎处于极大的危险中。故选D。 4.句意:人们砍伐了许多树木。 cut down砍倒;turn down拒绝;dress up装扮;climb up爬升。根据“a lot of trees as well. As forests disappear, tigers lose homes”可知人们砍伐树木,老虎失去了家园。故选A。 5.句意:我们必须认真地对待老虎,并采取措施拯救它们。 normally通常;strictly严格地;seriously认真地;truly真正地。根据“We must take the tigers...and do something to save them”可知要认真对待老虎。故选C。 (23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末)Long ago, there lived a man in a village. The man was very rich, but he always 1 about his son David. David never thought about his future as he believed that his father had so much 2 that he could live a good life without doing any hard work. The man wanted to teach his son how 3 hard work was. One day, he told his family that David must 4 his food every day, or he would stay hungry. The family didn’t like the man’s idea. So they gave David money secretly. Every day, David gave the money to his father to get food. Then his father asked him to throw the money into the 5 behind their house. David didn’t know why his father ordered him to do so 6 he still threw the money into the river without hesitation (犹豫). Some days went by, and the man 7 that his family had helped David. So, he told his family that he wanted to teach David a lesson. After hearing the man, the family all 8 not to help David. To make money for his food, David had to 9 . Then he gave the money he earned (赚得) to his father and asked for food. Again, his father asked him to throw the money into the river. But this time, David refused to do so and said, “Father, I worked hard to make the money. I can’t throw it into the river.” Hearing this, the man knew that his son had learned an important 10 . 1.A.thought B.worried C.learned D.talked 2.A.money B.time C.information D.love 3.A.easy B.important C.comfortable D.relaxing 4.A.care for B.wait for C.look for D.pay for 5.A.forest B.hole C.river D.lake 6.A.but B.or C.and D.so 7.A.decided B.advised C.found D.replied 8.A.hoped B.seemed C.promised D.forgot 9.A.cook B.work C.study D.discuss 10.A.story B.event C.subject D.lesson 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.D 【导语】本文讲述了一位富商教育懒惰的儿子认识到辛苦劳动的价值的故事。 1.句意:这个男人很有钱,但是他总是担心他的儿子大卫。 thought认为;worried担心;learned学习;talked谈论。根据“hat he could live a good life without doing any hard work.”可知大卫不努力,父亲应是担心他,故选B。 2.句意:大卫从来没有想过他的未来,因为他相信他的父亲有如此多的钱,以至于他不用努力的工作,就能过上好生活。 money钱;time时间;information信息;love爱。根据“The man was very rich”可知父亲很有钱,故选A。 3.句意:这个男人想要教他的儿子努力工作是多么的重要。 easy容易的;important重要的;comfortable舒适的;relaxing放松的。修饰“hard work”应用important,故选B。 4.句意:一天他告诉他的家人,大卫必须寻找每天支付他自己的食物,否则他会挨饿。 care for照顾;wait for等待;look for寻找;pay for支付。根据“Every day, David gave the money to his father to get food.”可知是支付钱来获取食物,故选D。 5.句意:然后他的父亲让他把钱扔进他们屋后的河里面。 forest森林;hole洞;river河;lake湖。根据“he still threw the money into the river without hesitation”可知是扔进河里,故选C。 6.句意:大卫不知道为什么他的父亲命令他这样做。但是他仍然把钱扔进了河里,没有犹豫。 but但是;or或者;and并且;so因此。前后是转折故选,故选A。 7.句意:过了一些天。男子发现他的家人在帮助大卫。 decided决定;advised建议;found发现;replied答复。根据“So they gave David money secretly.”及“So, he told his family that he wanted to teach David a lesson.”可知家人秘密给钱大卫被父亲发现了,故选C。 8.句意:听到这个男人说的话,家人都承诺不去帮助大卫。 hoped希望;seemed似乎;promised承诺;forgot忘记。根据“So, he told his family that he wanted to teach David a lesson. After hearing the man, the family all...”可知了解事情原因后家人应是承诺不帮大卫,故选C。 9.句意:为了挣钱买食物,大卫不得不工作。 cook烹饪;work工作;study学习;discuss讨论。根据“The man wanted to teach his son how...hard work was.”可知是要工作来赚钱,故选B。 10.句意:听到这这个,男人知道他的儿子已经学习到了重要的一课。 story故事;event事件;subject科目;lesson课程。根据“So, he told his family that he wanted to teach David a lesson.”可知是学习到了重要的一课。故选D。 (23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末)As we know, health is very important to everyone, but do you really know how to stay healthy? Here are some useful 1 . First, we should do 2 if we have time. For example, we can go swimming in the summer holiday, or we can take a walk after supper. Doing exercise makes us 3 and strong. Second, we should eat more vegetables and fruit and less candies. Stop eating junk food and drinking beers. Third, we should 4 early and get up early. We should have enough sleep or we will get sleepy in the daytime. 5 we pay more attention (注意) to the tips above, we will have a healthy body. I hope everyone has a strong and healthy body. 1.A.reports B.tips C.articles D.diaries 2.A.housework B.homework C.exercise D.shopping 3.A.healthy B.tall C.quiet D.serious 4.A.go to school B.go to work C.go to bed D.go out 5.A.Although B.Because C.Before D.If 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 【导语】本文给出几点保持健康的提示。 1.句意:这里有一些有用的提示。 reports报告;tips提示;articles文章;diaries日记。根据下文介绍的几点保持健康的提示,所以是tips。故选B。 2.句意:首先,如果我们有时间的话,我们应该做锻炼。 housework家务活;homework家庭作业;exercise锻炼;shopping购物。根据“we can go swimming in the summer holiday, or we can take a walk after supper”可知,谈论的是锻炼。故选C。 3.句意:锻炼使我们变得健康和强壮。 healthy健康的;tall高;quiet安静的;serious严重的。根据“Doing exercise makes us ...and strong.”结合所给选项可知,锻炼使我们健康和强壮。故选A。 4.句意:第三我们应该要早睡早起。 go to school去学校;go to work去工作;go to bed去睡觉;go out外出。根据“We should have enough sleep or we will get sleepy in the daytime.”可知,是早睡早起。故选C。 5.句意:如果我们多注意以上提示,我们就会拥有健康的身体。 Although虽然;Because因为;Before在……前;If如果。分析句子可知,横线后是条件状语从句,所以是if“如果”。故选D。 (23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末)Imagine (想象) walking into a movie theater without being greeted by the smell of popcorn. It’s hard to believe, isn’t it? For many people, popcorn goes hand in hand with movies. They can’t have one without the other. But 1 did this happen? The 2 between the two is younger than you may think. In the mid-1800s, popcorn was already a popular snack in America. Vendors sold it on the 3 . People, especially kids, loved this street food. In the early 1900s, vendors started to sell popcorn 4 movie theaters. However, theater owners didn’t like popcorn. They believed it would make the experience of watching a movie 5 enjoyable. Eating it would make too much noise during the silent movies. Later, when movies added sound, the 6 noise problem went away. More and more people went to the movies. Some of them even secretly (秘密地) took popcorn into the theaters. Later, more movie theaters 7 . Some of them agreed people to eat popcorn while they were watching movies. In the 1930s, the theater owners found that people didn’t need to buy popcorn from street vendors. Because popcorn was 8 to make, they could make and sell it themselves. They did that and the smell of popcorn drew more people to their theaters. The 9 made a lot of money, and people enjoyed themselves at the movies. Today, popcorn is still an important part of the movie-going experience. Roles, a man who once ate three bags of popcorn, said, “People come to theaters sometimes just for the 10 . They don’t even care what is playing!” 1.A.when B.how C.what D.where 2.A.difference B.friendship C.relationship D.reason 3.A.supermarkets B.roadsides C.streets D.theaters 4.A.in B.outside C.at D.from 5.A.less B.more C.most D.fewer 6.A.eating B.talking C.singing D.walking 7.A.closed B.needed C.opened D.went 8.A.fun B.easy C.difficult D.enjoyable 9.A.men B.owners C.Americans D.vendors 10.A.movie B.money C.experience D.popcorn 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.D 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影院里售卖爆米花的发展历史。 1.句意:但这是怎么发生的呢? when何时;how怎样;what什么;where哪里。“But ... did this happen?”和后文可知,后文讲述了电影院里吃爆米花这件事是怎么发生的。故选B。 2.句意:这两者之间的关系比你想象的要年轻。 difference差异;friendship友谊;relationship关系;reason理由;根据“The ... between the two is younger than you may think.”和前文可知,此处指的是电影和爆米花的关系。故选C。 3.句意:摊贩在街上卖。 supermarkets市场;roadsides路边;streets街道;theaters剧院。根据“loved this street food”可知,此处指在街上售卖。故选C。 4.句意:20世纪初,小贩开始在电影院外卖爆米花。 in在……里;outside在外面;at在……时;from从、来自。根据“Some of them even secretly (秘密地) took popcorn into the theaters.”可知,爆米花在电影院外面售卖。故选B。 5.句意:他们认为这会使观看电影的体验变得不那么愉快。 less更少;more更多;most最多;fewer更少。根据“However, theater owners didn’t like popcorn. They believed it would make the experience of watching a movie ... enjoyable.”可知,影院老板不喜欢爆米花是因为这会使得观影体验不那么愉快。故选A。 6.句意:后来,当电影加入声音后,吃东西的噪音问题就消失了。 eating吃;talking谈论;singing唱歌;walking走路。根据“the ... noise problem”可知,此处指的是吃爆米花的噪音问题。故选A。 7.句意:后来,更多的电影院开业了。 closed关闭;needed需要;opened打开;went去。根据“Some of them agreed people to eat popcorn”可知,此处指越来越多的电影院开业。故选C。 8.句意:因为爆米花容易制作,他们可以自己制作和销售。 fun乐趣;easy容易的;difficult困难的;enjoyable令人愉快的。根据“they could make and sell it themselves.”可知,爆米花制作容易。故选B。 9.句意:电影院的老板赚了很多钱,人们在电影院很开心。 men男士;owners主人;Americans美国人;vendors小摊贩。根据“the theater owners found that people didn’t need to buy popcorn from street vendors.”可知,影院老板通过买爆米花赚了很多钱。故选B。 10.句意:人们有时来电影院只是为了爆米花。 movie电影;money钱;experience经验;popcorn爆米花。根据“They don’t even care what is playing!”可知,有时人们不在乎上演什么,只是为了爆米花而来。故选D。 (23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末)Ms. Steen is our English teacher. She is from the US. She began to teach 1 last year. But now she is leaving for her country. We are so sad 2 the news because she is a good teacher. We are going to have a party 3 her. We plan to write some thank-you notes to show how much we’re going to miss Ms. Steen. I also think of 4 fun game to play at the party. I believe the party will be great 5 we work together. 1.A.them B.us C.him D.you 2.A.to listen B.to hear C.listening D.hearing 3.A.for B.with C.at D.about 4.A.some B.the C.an D.a 5.A.unless B.though C.because D.if 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的英语老师Steen要走了,他们打算为她准备一个聚会的故事。 1.句意:她去年就开始教我们了。 them他们;us我们;him他;you你;你们。根据“Ms. Steen is our English teacher. ”可知,Ms. Steen去年开始教我们英语。故选B。 2.句意:听到这个消息我们很难过,因为她是个好老师。 to listen听,动词不定式;to hear听到,动词不定式;listening听,动名词或现在分词;hearing听到,动名词或现在分词。根据“We are so sad ... the news because she is a good teacher.”中的“so sad ... the news”可知,要表达的意思是“听到这个消息我们很难过”。需用be sad to do sth的结构来表示。此处表示听的结果,应用to hear。故选B。 3.句意:我们将要为她开个聚会。 for为,给;with与……一起,有;at在……;about关于,大约。根据“We are going to have ... her.”可知,是为她举办一个聚会,应用for。故选A。 4.句意:我还想在派对上玩一个有趣的游戏。 some一些;the这;an一,后接以元音音素开头的单词;a一,后接以辅音音素开头的单词。根据“I also think of ... fun game to play...”可知,我也想到了一个在聚会上玩的游戏,此处应用不定冠词修饰game,且单词fun的第一个音素是辅音音素,故应用a。故选D。 5.句意:我相信如果我们一起合作,这个聚会将会很棒。 unless除非,如果不;though虽然,尽管;because因为;if如果,是否。根据题干中的“I believe the party will be great ”和“we work together”可知,本句的主从句之间存在假设的关系,要表达“如果”的意思。故选D。 (23-24八年级上·四川广安·期末)One day an elephant walked into a forest to look for friends. He saw a 66 . “Will you be my friend?” asked the elephant. The monkey answered, “You are too big. You can not swing (荡) from 67 like me.” 68 , the elephant met a frog. “Will you be my friend?” he asked. The frog said, “You are too big to jump like me.” The elephant was very 69 . The next day, the elephant saw all the 70 in the forest running for their life. The elephant asked, “What’s the matter?” The monkey cried, “There is a tiger in the forest. He’s trying to eat us all up!” The animals all 71 to hide. The elephant decided to 72 everyone. He walked up to the tiger and said, “Please, Mr. Tiger, do not eat up these poor animals.” “Mind your business (事情)!” shouted the tiger. The elephant had no choice but to give the tiger a heavy kick (踢). The tiger ran for his life 73 . The elephant went back into the forest to tell the 74 news to everyone. All the animals 1 the elephant. They said, “You are just the right size to be our friend.” 1.A.forest B.man C.tiger D.monkey 2.A.trees B.rivers C.buildings D.lakes 3.A.Usually B.However C.Then D.Once 4.A.happy B.sad C.clever D.kind 5.A.people B.frogs C.friends D.animals 6.A.looked up B.ran away C.fell off D.got on 7.A.help B.correct C.train D.see 8.A.easily B.happily C.quickly D.slowly 9.A.bad B.serious C.good D.short 10.A.smiled B.thanked C.passed D.missed 【答案】 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文讲述了大象在森林中寻找朋友时遭遇的困难,以及它如何勇敢地保护其他动物免受老虎威胁的故事。最终,大象的勇气和善良赢得了其他动物的尊重和友谊。 1.句意:他看见一只猴子。 forest森林;man男人;tiger老虎;monkey猴子。根据“The monkey answered”可知,看见一只猴子。故选D。 2.句意:你不能像我一样在树上荡秋千。 trees树;rivers河;buildings建筑物;lakes湖。根据“You can not swing (荡) from ... like me.”可知,在树上荡秋千。故选A。 3.句意:然后,大象遇到了一只青蛙。 Usually通常;However然而;Then然后;Once一次,曾经。根据“..., the elephant met a frog.”可知,然后遇到了一只青蛙。故选C。 4.句意:大象很伤心。 happy开心的;sad伤心的;clever聪明的;kind善良的。根据“You are too big to jump like me.”可知,青蛙拒绝了大象,因此他很伤心。故选B。 5.句意:第二天,大象看到森林里所有的动物都在逃命。 people人;frogs青蛙;friends朋友;animals动物。根据“The next day, the elephant saw all the ... in the forest running for their life.”可知,森林里的所有动物都在逃命。故选D。 6.句意:动物们都逃走躲藏起来。 looked up查阅;ran away逃走;fell off跌落;got on和睦相处。根据“There is a tiger in the forest. He’s trying to eat us all up!”可知,老虎要把动物们都吃掉,因此动物们都逃走了。故选B。 7.句意:大象决定帮助每一个人。 help帮助;correct纠正;train训练;see看见。根据“There is a tiger in the forest. He’s trying to eat us all up!”可知,老虎要吃掉动物们,大象决定帮助他们。故选A。 8.句意:老虎快速逃命。 easily容易地;happily开心地;quickly迅速地;slowly缓慢地。根据“The elephant had no choice but to give the tiger a heavy kick (踢).”可知,大象踢了老虎一脚,老虎快速地逃命。故选C。 9.句意:大象回到森林里把这个好消息告诉大家。 bad坏的;serious严肃的;good好的;short短的。根据“The tiger ran for his life”可知,老虎逃走了,大象把这个好消息告诉大家。故选C。 10.句意:所有的动物都感谢大象。 smiled微笑;thanked感谢;passed通过;missed想念,错过。根据“The tiger ran for his life”可知,大象把老虎赶走了,所有的动物都感谢他。故选B。 (23-24八年级上·四川广安·期末)In ancient times, people’s only transportation means (交通方法) were their feet. So it was 1 for them to travel from one place to another. As a result, they knew 2 things about outside world. The world was too big for them to understand. With the development of society, more and more transportation means 3 : bicycle, bus, car, train, ship, plane, etc. They carry people to and from every corner of the world. And they make people 4 to each other. So it’s easier for people from different countries to understand each other, to communicate with each other. So the world is getting smaller and smaller, just like one big 5 . 1.A.easy B.difficult C.fast D.cheap 2.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 3.A.grow B.end C.miss D.appear 4.A.further B.smaller C.closer D.friendlier 5.A.family B.company C.school D.country 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 【导语】本文介绍了交通工具的发展对人类生活的影响。 1.句意:因此,他们很难从一个地方旅行到另一个地方。 easy容易的;difficult困难的;fast快速的;cheap便宜的。根据“In ancient times, people’s only transportation means (交通方法) were their feet.”可知,只靠双脚从一个地方旅行到另一个地方很难。故选B。 2.句意:结果,他们对外界知之甚少。 few很少;a few一点;little很少;a little少量。根据“As a result, they knew ... things about outside world”可知,人们对外界知道的很少,此处表示否定,修饰可数名词复数things用few。故选A。 3.句意:随着社会的发展,越来越多的交通工具出现了:自行车、公共汽车、汽车、火车、轮船、飞机等。 grow长大;end结束;miss错过;appear出现。根据“more and more transportation means ...: bicycle, bus, car, train, ship, plane, etc.”可知,更多的交通工具出现了。故选D。 4.句意:它们使人们彼此更亲近。 further较远;smaller更小的;closer更亲近;friendlier更友好的。根据“They carry people to and from every corner of the world. And they make people ... to each other.”可知,交通工具使得人们更亲近。故选C。 5.句意:所以世界变得越来越小,就像一个大家庭。 family家庭;company公司;school学校;country国家。根据“So the world is getting smaller and smaller, just like one big ...”可知,世界变得越来越小,就像一个大家庭。故选A。 (23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末)The village super league (联盟), or “Cun Chao” is a soccer game among different villages in Rongjiang, Guizhou. It makes soccer more 1 than before. Many people came to Guizhou to watch it and more than 5,000,000 people watched it 2 the Internet. All the players come from different ethnic (民族的) groups such as Miao, Dong and Yao. Although they are different, they fight for their common love — 3 . Like “Cun Chao”, another village sports event called “CunBA” in Guizhou is also popular. 4 you are a basketball lover, you can’t miss it. This year, over 200 groups 5 in “CunBA”. After a long-time fight, the 6 came out on March 27th. Both “Cun Chao” and “CunBA” have a long history dating back to 1940s. At that time, life was hard. The villagers 7 had special places to do sports. However, difficulties didn’t stop 8 . They kept doing sports. Now, compared with spending time going online, more and more people 9 to do sports. The 10 of a survey show that doing sports truly makes a difference to people’s health. So, start doing sports before it’s too late. 1.A.serious B.famous C.useful D.kind 2.A.of B.in C.with D.on 3.A.table tennis B.basketball C.ping-pong ball D.football 4.A.Although B.Because C.If D.As 5.A.finished B.shared C.competed D.showed 6.A.winner B.performer C.reporter D.people 7.A.always B.hardly C.sometimes D.often 8.A.no one B.someone C.anyone D.some 9.A.seem B.look C.dislike D.like 10.A.results B.grades C.points D.shows 【答案】 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了时下火热的村庄之间的足球比赛“村超”和篮球比赛“村BA”。 1.句意:它让足球变得比之前更著名。 serious严重的;famous著名的;useful有用的;kind友好的。根据后文“Many people came to Guizhou to watch it and more than 5,000,000 people watched it...”可知,“村超”让足球变得更著名了。故选B。 2.句意:许多人来到贵州观看,网络观看人数超过500万人。 of……的;in在……里面;with用;on在……上。根据空格后的“Internet”可知,on the Internet“在网络上”,固定短语。故选D。 3.句意:尽管他们不同,但是他们为共同的热爱而战斗——足球。 table tennis乒乓球;basketball篮球;ping-pong ball乒乓球;football足球。根据前文“The village super league (联盟), or ‘Cun Chao’ is a soccer game among different villages in Rongjiang, Guizhou”可知,是指足球。故选D。 4.句意:如果你是一位篮球爱好者,你一定不要错过它。 Although尽管;Because因为;If如果;As作为。根据“…you are a basketball lover, you can’t miss it.”可知,前句是后句的条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 5.句意:今年,超过两百个队伍参加了“村BA”比赛。 finished完成;shared分享;competed竞争,参加比赛;showed展示。根据后文“After a long-time fight”可知,是指参加了比赛。故选C。 6.句意:在经过很长时间的角逐之后,获胜者于3月27日揭晓。 winner赢家;performer表演者;reporter记者;people人。根据“After a long-time fight”可知,是指角逐之后产生的获胜者。故选A。 7.句意:村民们几乎没有专门的地方做运动。 always总是;hardly几乎不;sometimes有时;often经常。根据前文“At that time, life was hard.”可知,那时候生活很困难,所以是几乎没有专门做运动的地方。故选B。 8.句意:然而,困难并没有阻止任何人。 no one没人;someone某人,用于肯定句中;anyone任何人,用于否定句和疑问句中;some一些。根据后文“They kept doing sports.”可知,困难并没有阻止任何人,为否定句,应用anyone。故选C。 9.句意:现在,和花时间上网相比,越来越多的人们喜欢做运动。 seem似乎;look看;dislike不喜欢;like喜欢。根据后文“So, start doing sports before it’s too late.”可知,更多人喜欢做运动了。故选D。 10.句意:一项调查结果显示,体育运动确实对人们的健康产生了影响。 results结果;grades成绩;points要点;shows展览。根据后文“doing sports truly makes a difference to people’s health”可知,此处说的是调查结果。故选A。 (23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末)At the start of this term, my PE. teacher asked me to 1 the marathon (马拉松). I was very 2 because I was never a good runner. But I decided to have a try because I had 3 to lose. I 4 hard for the race. I ran every day in the morning 5 school. And after school, I ran with many other runners on the sports ground. I even 6 the special food for athletes (运动员). I heard that it could help me to get good 7 . When the big day 8 I was very nervous (紧张的). As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast and listened 9 some music. Then my father took me to the sports ground. All my family wished me good 10 because they knew how 11 this race was for me. Other runners looked like athletes. I was 12 that I would be the last one. However, 13 I started to run, I only thought about the race. I didn’t remember when ran 14 the other runners. At last, I came first. I learn an important 15 from the experience (经历): No one can do a great job if he or she does not work really hard. 1.A.take B.join C.play D.go 2.A.excited B.surprised C.interested D.lucky 3.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 4.A.studied B.practiced C.tried D.thought 5.A.after B.for C.in D.before 6.A.had B.drink C.eat D.drank 7.A.results B.habits C.examples D.looks 8.A.finished B.followed C.came D.stopped 9.A.for B.at C.to D.in 10.A.luck B.lucky C.duck D.truck 11.A.easy B.difficult C.useful D.important 12.A.afraid B.happy C.sorry D.right 13.A.because B.before C.when D.if 14.A.with B.around C.past D.across 15.A.rule B.lesson C.way D.problem 【答案】 1.B 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我在学期伊始时,被体育老师鼓励参加马拉松赛跑,为了比赛,我坚持不懈地练习,也注意饮食,最后取得了第一名。通过比赛我明白了,成功来自不懈的努力。 1.句意:在这个学期开始的时候,我的体育课老师叫我参加马拉松比赛。 take拿走;join参加;play玩;go去。根据“the marathon”和“for the race.”可知,此处指“参加马拉松”。故选B。 2.句意:我很惊讶,因为我从来不是一个擅长跑步的人。 excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;interested感兴趣的;lucky幸运的。根据“because I was never a good runner”可知,作者不擅长跑步,因此老师让他参加马拉松使作者感动惊讶。故选B。 3.句意:但我决定试一试,因为我没有什么可失去的。 something一些事情;anything任何事情;everything每件事;nothing没什么事情。根据“But I decided to have a try because I had...to lose.”可知,作者没什么可失去的。故选D。 4.句意:我为比赛刻苦训练。 studied学习;practiced练习;tried尝试;thought思考。根据“I ran every day in the morning”可知,此处指“刻苦训练”。故选B。 5.句意:我每天早上上学前跑步。 after在之后;for为了;in在里面;before在之前。根据“I ran every day in the morning”可知,此处指“上学前”。故选D。 6.句意:我甚至有专门为运动员准备的食物。 had吃;drink喝;eat吃,动词原形;drank喝。根据“the special food for athletes”可知,此处指“吃特制的食物”,结合“I heard that it could help me...”可知,此处为一般过去时,应用过去式。故选A。 7.句意:我听说它可以帮助我取得好成绩。 results结果;habits习惯;examples例子;looks外貌。根据“I heard that it could help me to get good”可知,此处指“取得好成绩”。故选A。 8.句意:当比赛那天到来的时候,我非常紧张。 finished完成;followed跟随;came到来;stopped停止。根据“When the big day”可知,比赛的日子到了。故选C。 9.句意:像往常一样,我早上起床,吃早饭,听一些音乐。 for为了;at在某地;to到;in在里面。根据“listened...some music”可知,表示“听音乐”要用listen to music。故选C。 10.句意:我所有的家人都祝我好运,因为他们知道这场比赛对我有多重要。 luck运气;lucky幸运的;duck鸭子;truck火车。根据“All my family wished me good…”可知,此处指“祝我好运”。故选A。 11.句意:我所有的家人都祝我好运,因为他们知道这场比赛对我有多重要。 easy容易的;difficult困难的;useful使用;important重要的。根据“When the big day”和“this race was for me”可知,比赛对作者很重要。故选D。 12.句意:我怕我是最后一个。 afraid害怕的;happy快乐的;sorry遗憾的;right对的。根据“ I would be the last one”可知,作者怕成为最后一名。故选A。 13.句意:然而,当我开始跑步时,我只想着比赛。 because因为;before在之前;when在何时;if如果。根据“I started to run, I only thought about the race”可知,此处指“跑步时”。故选C。 14.句意:我不记得是什么时候超过其他选手的。 with带有;around在附近;past超过;across穿过。根据“...the other runners. At last, I came first.”可知,此处指“超过其他选手”。故选C。 15.句意:我从这次经历中学到了重要的一课:如果一个人不努力,他或她就不能做得很好。 rule规则;lesson课程;way方法;problem问题。根据“No one can do a great job if he or she does not work really hard.”可知,这个经历给作者上了一课。故选B。 (23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末)I liked to eat at the restaurants. So I often took my children to 1 out. Then I found that they got heavier. I was really worried about their health. Last month one of my friends told me that I should try to cook at home. I thought that maybe it was a(n) 2 idea. So I decided to do as she suggested (建议). In the morning I need to get up early. In the evening I need to think about 3 we are going to eat next day. Then I go to buy the food. I have a lot of work to do, 4 I am happy. This is because my children are getting 5 . They eat more vegetables. It is really good for my family. 1.A.eat B.get C.go D.live 2.A.bad B.surprising C.boring D.interesting 3.A.how B.when C.what D.where 4.A.because B.but C.or D.so 5.A.heavier B.smarter C.healthier D.worse 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者一家原来喜欢去餐馆吃饭,结果孩子们的体重增加了,于是她听从朋友的建议,在家做饭吃。 1.句意:所以我经常带孩子们出去吃饭。 eat吃;get得到;go去;live居住。根据上文“I liked to eat at the restaurants.”可知,作者喜欢在外面吃饭,也带着孩子们到餐馆吃。故选A。 2.句意:我想也许这是个有趣的主意。 bad坏的;surprising 令人惊讶的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的。根据下文“So I decided to do as she suggested (建议).”可知,作者认可了朋友的想法,觉得这个办法很有趣。故选D。 3.句意:晚上,我需要考虑我们第二天要吃什么。 how怎样;when何时;what什么;where在哪里。结合语境和备选词汇可知,此处用what来引导宾语从句,在从句中作动词eat的宾语。故选C。 4.句意:我有很多工作要做,但我很高兴。 because因为;but但是;or或者;so所以。上文“I have a lot of work to do”和下文“I am happy.”存在转折关系,应用but来连接两个句子。故选B。 5.句意:这是因为我的孩子们越来越健康了。 heavier更重的;smarter更聪明的;healthier更健康的;worse更差的。根据下文“They eat more vegetables.”可知,此处是指孩子们吃更多的蔬菜,营养均衡,越来越健康了。故选C。 (23-24八年级上·四川德阳·期末)阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What do you do when you are free? Lots of people 1 the TV or go online. But in ancient times (古代), there was no TV and no Internet. 2 did people do to have fun? People in ancient Rome (罗马) loved going to the baths (澡堂). There were usually cold, hot and warm baths. There were big rooms, and the rooms were usually full 3 people. Romans went there to 4 and talk with their friends. Romans liked watching chariot racing (双轮战车比赛), too. 5 it was exciting, it was a 6 game for the drivers and horses. Sometimes they even lost their lives. Another very popular activity for Romans was watching gladiators (角斗士) 7 . There were very good gladiators. However, 8 of them liked to fight in front of people. In ancient Greece (希腊), people did a lot of 9 . The first Olympic Games started about 2,800 years ago in Greece. There was only one race and only 10 could join in the race. Women couldn’t even go to watch the race. Well, what do you think of the ways people spent their free time in ancient times? Do they sound fun? 1.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down 2.A.When B.What C.How D.Where 3.A.in B.with C.of D.about 4.A.work B.relax C.sleep D.study 5.A.If B.But C.Because D.Although 6.A.wonderful B.educational C.dangerous D.enjoyable 7.A.fall B.stand C.fight D.prepare 8.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 9.A.art B.science C.technology D.sports 10.A.women B.men C.children D.workers 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了古罗马及古希腊人的休闲娱乐活动。 1.句意:很多人打开电视或上网。 turn on打开;turn off关闭;turn up调高;turn down调低。根据“go online”可知,此处指很多人空闲时间会打开电视或上网。故选A。 2.句意:人们做什么来取乐? When什么时候;What什么;How怎样;Where在哪里。根据“But in ancient times (古代), there was no TV and no Internet.”可知,古代没有电视,也没有互联网,所以此处是问人们做什么来取乐,作do的宾语,用疑问词what。故选B。 3.句意:有很大的房间,房间里通常挤满了人。 in在……里;with和;of……的;about关于。be full of“充满”,固定搭配。故选C。 4.句意:罗马人去那里放松,和他们的朋友交谈。 work工作;relax放松; sleep睡觉;study学习。根据“Romans went there to... and talk with their friends”可知,去澡堂应该是为了放松并和朋友聊天。故选B。 5.句意:虽然比赛是激动人心的,但对车手和马匹来说却是一场危险的比赛。 If如果;But但是;Because因为;Although虽然。根据“Sometimes they even lost their lives.”可知,比赛是危险的,所以此处是说“虽然比赛是激动人心的,但对车手和马匹来说是危险的”,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 6.句意:虽然比赛是激动人心的,但对车手和马匹来说却是一场危险的比赛。 wonderful精彩的;educational有教育意义的;dangerous危险的;enjoyable愉快的。根据“Sometimes they even lost their lives.”可知,比赛是危险的,故选C。 7.句意:另一项非常受罗马人欢迎的活动是观看角斗士的打斗。 fall跌落;stand站立;fight打斗;prepare准备。根据“...of them liked to fight in front of people.”可知,此处指观看角斗士的打斗。故选C。 8.句意:然而,他们中很少有人喜欢在人们面前打斗。 few很少,修饰可数名词复数,表否定;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数,表肯定;little一点,修饰不可数名词,表否定;a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表肯定。根据“There were very good gladiators. However, ... of them liked to fight in front of people”可知,角斗士中很少有人喜欢在人们面前打斗,gladiators是可数名词复数,空处表示否定含义,应用few。故选A。 9.句意:在古希腊,人们做了很多运动。 art艺术;science科学;technology技术;sports运动。根据“The first Olympic Games started about 2,800 years ago in Greece.”可知,此处指运动。故选D。 10.句意:只有一场比赛,且只有男人才能参加比赛。 women女人;men男人;children孩子;workers工人。根据“Women couldn’t even go to watch the race.”可知,此处是说只有男人才能参加比赛。故选B。 (23-24八年级上·四川德阳·期末)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many months ago, I made a(n) 121 to myself. I put some money in my wallet, and planned to give the money to the person in need. When my daily life got busy, I didn’t 122 my word. But today, when walking on a busy street, I passed an old lady. She couldn’t see anything. She reached her hand out on the corner (角落). I remembered the money in my wallet. I took out the money and put it into her hand 123 and slowly. I closed her fingers over the money 124 she could feel the money and understand my action. The lady nodded (点头) her head a little bit. I felt like I achieved something. I kept my promise to myself. What a small but 125 action! 1.A.difference B.question C.belief D.promise 2.A.speak B.say C.keep D.spell 3.A.truly B.clearly C.carefully D.easily 4.A.so far B.so that C.so much D.so many 5.A.creative B.unlucky C.unexpected D.meaningful 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在忙碌的日常生活中没能实现自己的诺言,但在一个繁忙的街道上,他把钱给了一位盲人老奶奶,实现了自己的诺言。 1.句意:几个月前,我对自己做出了承诺。 difference不同;question问题;belief信念;promise承诺。根据第二段“I kept my promise to myself.”可知,我完成了承诺,故此处指“承诺”。故选D。 2.句意:当我的日常生活变得忙碌时,我没能遵守诺言。 speak讲话;say说;keep保持;spell拼写。根据“But today, when walking on a busy street,”可知,But表转折,说明空处是指因生活忙碌,没有遵守诺言。故选C。 3.句意:我拿出钱,慢慢地仔细地放到她手里。 truly真实地;clearly清楚地;carefully认真地;easily容易地。根据“put it into her hand...and slowly.”可知,指仔细地而认真地把钱放她手里。故选C。 4.句意:我把她的手指放在钱上,以便她可以感觉到钱并理解我的行为。 so far到目前为止;so that以便;so much如此多,修饰不可数名词;so many如此多,修饰可数名词复数。根据空前后两句的逻辑关系可知,此处表目的。故选B。 5.句意:这是一个小但有意义的行动。 creative有创造性的;unlucky不幸运的;unexpected意料不到的;meaningful有意义的。根据“I felt like I achieved something. I kept my promise to myself. ”可知,我拿钱帮助了需要帮助的人,故而是有意义的。故选D。 (23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末)阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 How do you usually spend your free time? Many people 1 to stay at home. But Li Lei, a 9-year-old boy, is different. Li Lei has at least two hours of outdoor activities every day. 2 he is only a primary school student, he has already learned many different sports. His talent for outdoor sports is due to (归功于) his father Li Jun. After finding that his son doesn’t get enough exercise after school, Li Jun 3 him to go out. Many people think it is 4 . They think students often feel worried about schoolwork. Outdoor activities can help them relax and 5 their study. Wang Li, a parent of a 16-year-old, 6 with Li Jun. “It’s more than a way to 7 . It’s a training of willpower (毅力),” she said. 8 , some people showed their worries. “Two hours is 9 for a 9-year-old. But it 10 be difficult for high school students,” said Tom, a high school student. 1.A.appear B.choose C.mind D.delete 2.A.But B.Because C.Although D.So 3.A.believes B.organizes C.hopes D.advises 4.A.possible B.great C.impossible D.bad 5.A.break B.fill C.cover D.improve 6.A.disliked B.agreed C.shared D.disagreed 7.A.organize B.believe C.lose D.relax 8.A.Finally B.Probably C.However D.But 9.A.available B.meaningless C.important D.careless 10.A.need B.has to C.have to D.might 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 【导语】本文主要就学生该不该保证日常户外活动时间引发了讨论,介绍了不同的人对此的看法。 1.句意:许多人选择待在家里看电视。 appear出现;choose选择;mind介意;delete删除。根据“How do you usually spend your free time? Many people…to stay at home.”可知,此处指选择度过空余时间的方式。故选B。 2.句意:虽然他只是一名小学生,但他已经学会了许多不同的运动。 But但是;Because因为;Although虽然;So因此。根据“he is only a primary school student, he has already learned many different sports.”可知,主从句为让步关系,使用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 3.句意:在发现儿子放学后没有得到足够的锻炼后,李军建议他外出。 believes相信;organizes组织;hopes希望;advises建议。根据“After finding that his son doesn’t get enough exercise after school, Li Jun…him to go out.”可知,父亲建议儿子出去进行锻炼。故选D。 4.句意:许多人认为这很好。 possible可能的;great伟大的,好极了的;impossible不可能的;bad坏的。根据“They think students often feel worried about schoolwork. Outdoor activities can help them relax”可知,户外运动是对学生有好处的。故选B。 5.句意:户外活动可以帮助他们放松和提升学习。 break破坏;fill充满;cover覆盖;improve提升。根据“Outdoor activities can help them relax and…their study.”可知,and前后表达的态度一致,强调户外运动的好处,同时可以提升学习。故选D。 6.句意:王丽是一位16岁孩子的家长,她同意李军的观点。 disliked不喜欢;agreed同意;shared分享;disagreed不同意。根据“It’s more than a way to… It’s a training of willpower”可知,这位家长是同意李军的观点的。故选B。 7.句意:她说:“这不仅仅是一种放松的方式,也是对于毅力的训练”。 organize组织;believe相信;lose失去;relax放松。根据“Outdoor activities can help them relax”可知,此处她表示户外运动既可以放松也可以锻炼毅力。故选D。 8.句意:然而,一些人表现出了他们的担忧。 Finally最后;Probably可能;However然而;But但是。根据“…, some people showed their worries.”可知,此处表转折,空后有逗号,使用副词However。故选C。 9.句意:9岁的孩子有两个小时。 available可获得的,有空的;meaningless无意义的;important重要的;careless粗心大意的。根据“Two hours is…for a 9-year-old. But it…be difficult for high school students”可知,9岁的孩子应该上小学,时间充足些,可以抽出2小时进行户外运动。故选A。 10.句意:但这对高中生来说可能很难。 need需要;has to不得不;have to不得不;might可能。根据“Two hours is…for a 9-year-old. But it…be difficult for high school students”可知,but后表示转折,中学生相对学业压力大一些,空余时间少一些,可能很难有2小时户外运动时间。故选D。 (23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末)阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Dear Mr. Fox, How are you? November 11th is my birthday. A birthday party for me will be held then. So I’d love to 1 you. Are you 2 then? Please do come. I really miss you. The other 3 like Miss Monkey, Mr. Panda and Little Koala all want to see you, too. We don’t think the party will be fun 4 you. You are such a popular friend. The party will start at five. We will have a big 5 first. The zoo keeper will 6 a lot of delicious food for us. I hear she will also make a big fruit cake. Let’s enjoy it 7 . Then we can watch TV in my house 8 we can play some games. Could you please bring your camera (相机)? I’m always dreaming of taking a 9 with so many friends. I hope you can help. I’m looking forward to 10 you. Yours, Miss Wolf 1.A.remember B.refuse C.invite D.ask 2.A.free B.impossible C.unhealthy D.fresh 3.A.teachers B.guests C.engineers D.students 4.A.at B.for C.from D.without 5.A.start B.show C.event D.meal 6.A.prepare B.print C.hang D.cover 7.A.somewhere B.twice C.together D.everywhere 8.A.if B.but C.so D.and 9.A.walk B.mirror C.photo D.trip 10.A.finding out B.looking after C.listening to D.hearing from 【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 【导语】本文是一封狼小姐写给狐狸先生的邀请信。 1.句意:所以我很乐意邀请你。 remember记住;refuse拒绝;invite邀请;ask问。根据“A birthday party for me will be held then.”可知要邀请狐狸先生参加聚会。故选C。 2.句意:你那时有空吗? free空闲的;impossible不可能的;unhealthy不健康的;fresh新鲜的。根据“Please do come.”可知希望对方能来,询问是否有空。故选A。 3.句意:其他的客人像猴子小姐、熊猫先生和小考拉也都想见你。 teachers老师;guests客人;engineers工程师;students学生。根据“The other ... like Miss Monkey, Mr. Panda and Little Koala all want to see you, too.”结合上文可推出这是聚会邀请的其他客人。故选B。 4.句意:我们认为没有你的聚会就不好玩了。 at在;for为了;from从;without没有。根据“You are such a popular friend.”可知认为没有狐狸先生聚会就不好玩了。故选D。 5.句意:我们会先吃一顿大餐。 start开始;show展示;event事件;meal一餐。根据“The zoo keeper will ... a lot of delicious food for us.”可知要先大吃一顿。故选D。 6.句意:动物园管理员将为我们准备很多美味的食物。 prepare准备;print打印;hang悬挂;cover覆盖。prepare sth. for sb.“为某人准备某物”。故选A。 7.句意:让我们一起享受吧。 somewhere某地;twice两次;together一起;everywhere到处。根据“I hear she will also make a big fruit cake.”可知要一起吃蛋糕。故选C。 8.句意:然后我们可以在我家看电视,我们可以玩一些游戏。 if如果;but但是;so因此;and和。前后表等同关系,用and连接并列句。故选D。 9.句意:我一直梦想着和这么多朋友合影。 walk走路;mirror镜子;photo照片;trip旅行。根据“Could you please bring your camera (相机)?”可知要拍照。故选C。 10.句意:我期待着你的回信。 finding out弄清楚;looking after照顾;listening to听;hearing from收到……的来信。根据“I’m looking forward to ... you.”结合上文内容可推出是希望收到狐狸先生的回信。故选D。 (23-24八年级上·四川巴中·期末)What will life be like in the future? What will I be when I grow up? I asked myself these 1 many times, but I still have no idea about the answers. Maybe the future school will start at 10: 00 a. m. and finish at 3: 00 p. m. We can choose subjects that we want to study. Our school will 2 a big library, a playground and a swimming pool. We will have less homework. If so, we will get lots of time for after-school activities. Maybe in the future, traditional (传统的) cars that 3 the air will not be used anymore (不再). Every family will have a small car that can fly in the 4 . It will be very cheap and can travel everywhere in the world. I’ll 5 be a scientist. I will invent (发明) all kinds of interesting and useful things. 6 they can help people do many things. For example, I will invent a robot that looks like humans and that can help people do many difficult and 7 things. If buildings 8 because of the earthquake (地震), my robot will help save people who are in trouble. In a word, if I want to make 9 dreams come true, I have to take action from now on. I decide to join a science club. I should keep on learning to 10 myself. I believe I can make it as long as I try my best. 1.A.results B.plans C.ideas D.questions 2.A.build B.buy C.sell D.paint 3.A.lose B.use C.pollute D.clean 4.A.sea B.sky C.room D.box 5.A.probably B.hardly C.easily D.quietly 6.A.And B.But C.Or D.If 7.A.comfortable B.wonderful C.dangerous D.exciting 8.A.fall down B.cut down C.make up D.take up 9.A.his B.my C.our D.your 10.A.improve B.choose C.enjoy D.wake 【答案】 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文畅享了未来的生活将是什么样子。 1.句意:这些问题我问过自己很多次,但我仍然不知道答案。 results结果;plans计划;ideas主意;questions问题。根据“What will life be like in the future? What will I be when I grow up?”可知是问自己这些问题。故选D。 2.句意:我们学校将建一个大图书馆,一个操场和一个游泳池。 build建造;buy买;sell卖;paint用颜料画。根据“a big library, a playground and a swimming pool”可知是建图书馆,操场和游泳池。故选A。 3.句意:也许在未来,污染空气的传统汽车将不再被使用。 lose失去;use使用;pollute污染;clean清洁。根据“the air will not be used anymore (不再).”可知是污染空气的汽车不会再使用。故选C。 4.句意:每个家庭都将拥有一辆可以在天空中飞行的小汽车。 sea海洋;sky天空;room房间;box盒子。根据“can fly in the”可知是在空中飞行的汽车。故选B。 5.句意:我可能会成为一名科学家。 probably可能;hardly几乎不;easily简单地;quietly安静地。根据“be a scientist.”并结合语境,可知是指的可能成为一名科学家。故选A。 6.句意:它们可以帮助人们做很多事情。 And和;But但;Or或;If如果。根据“they can help people do many things.”可知这里接下来介绍了机器人能做的事情,用and连接并列句。故选A。 7.句意:例如,我将发明一个看起来像人类的机器人,它可以帮助人们做许多困难和危险的事情。 comfortable舒服的;wonderful精彩的;dangerous危险的;exciting兴奋的。根据“because of the earthquake (地震), my robot will help save people who are in trouble.”可知是做危险的事情。故选C。 8.句意:如果建筑物因地震而倒塌,我的机器人将帮助拯救陷入困境的人。 fall down倒塌;cut down砍倒;make up编造;take up占据。根据“because of the earthquake (地震)”可知是建筑倒了。故选A。 9.句意:总之,如果我想让我的梦想成真,我必须从现在开始采取行动。 his他的;my我的;our我们的;your你的。根据“dreams come true,”以及主语“I”可知是使得我的梦想成真。故选B。 10.句意:我应该不断学习提高自己。 improve提高;choose选择;enjoy享受;wake叫醒。根据“I believe I can make it as long as I try my best.”可知是提高自己。故选A。 (23-24九年级上·四川德阳·期末)Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? You may think of Confucius (孔子). September 28th was his birthday. Although he lived over 2, 000 years ago, people today still remember and 1 him. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a 2 childhood. His father died when he was only 3, so he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius never 3 studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. He was talented and learned 4 , so he started the first public school in China when he was thirty. At that time only children from 5 families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone could go to school 6 they wanted to learn. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still study Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be 7 than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that 8 is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is famous 9 his wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about strictness and good 10 . “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” He said. 1.A.refuse B.receive C.respect D.review 2.A.active B.normal C.hard D.smooth 3.A.gave up B.turned up C.woke up D.ended up 4.A.suddenly B.wisely C.badly D.hardly 5.A.rich B.poor C.difficult D.successful 6.A.that B.who C.unless D.if 7.A.taller B.better C.happier D.lazier 8.A.thinking B.reading C.teaching D.learning 9.A.as B.to C.at D.for 10.A.ways B.choices C.senses D.manners 【答案】 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.D 【导语】本文介绍中国历史上的最伟大的老师——孔子。 1.句意:尽管他生活在两千多年前,但今天的人们仍然记得并尊敬他。 refuse拒绝;receive收到;respect尊重;review复习。根据横线后的him代指孔子,所以是尊敬他。故选C。 2.句意:他有一个艰难的童年。 active积极的;normal正常的;hard艰难的;smooth光滑的。根据“His father died when he was only 3, so he had to work to help his mother”可知,他的父亲去世的早,他必须帮助母亲,所以生活很艰难。故选C。 3.句意:他的父亲在他三岁时就去世了,所以他不得不工作来帮助他的母亲,但年轻的孔子从来不放弃读书。 gave up放弃;turned up调大;woke up醒来;ended up结束。根据前文可知,生活艰难,but表示转折,但是他没有放弃学习。故选A。 4.句意:他才华横溢,博学多才,三十岁时创办了中国第一所公立学校。 suddenly突然;wisely明智地;badly坏;hardly几乎不。分析句子可知,横线上词修饰动词learn,所给词wisely符合,表示孔子博学多才。故选B。 5.句意:当时只有有钱的家庭的孩子才能上学,但孔子相信每个人都可以上学,如果他们想学的话。 rich富有的;poor穷的;difficult难的;successful成功的。根据后文孔子认为每个人都能去,所以前文应是在过去,只有有钱家庭的孩子才能上学。故选A。 6.句意:当时只有有钱的家庭的孩子才能上学,但孔子相信每个人都可以上学,如果他们想学的话。 that那;who谁;unless除非;if如果。分析句子可知,横线后是条件转语从句,表述“如果他们想学的话”。故选D。 7.句意:当我和三个人在一起的时候,其中一个人在某些方面肯定比我强。 taller更高;better更好;happier更快乐;lazier更懒。根据“I choose their good qualities and follow them.”可知,跟某人学,所以是别人这方面更好。故选B。 8.句意:他还教导我们在学习上思考非常重要。 thinking思考;reading阅读;teaching教;learning学习。根据“All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy”可知,强调思考很重要。故选A。 9.句意:孔子以其关于世界和社会的睿智思想而闻名。 as作为;to到;at在;for因为。根据后文“his wise thoughts about the world and society”可知,考查短语“be famous for”因为……而出名。故选D。 10.句意:他最重要的教诲是关于严格和礼仪。 ways方式;choices选择;senses感官;manners礼仪。根据后文“A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.”一个人既要严格要求自己,又要善待别人。所以是manners。故选D。 (23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末)The DIY is very popular with us today. But what’s DIY? DIY 1 “do-it-yourself”. It is very new and fashionable. In my opinion, I believe it is a very good thing. First, it can give you real 2 in doing something or making something and this experience is very helpful. Then, it is a good way to express your own 3 . You can realize (实现) your idea by DIY, 4 , you can make a cake or dish by your own idea. What’s more, today, by DIY, we can 5 the happiness from it and get the sense of success or achievement. When you 6 some time doing DIY, you can have fun 7 it and when it is finished, you will be very 8 . Finally, DIY is a good way to reduce (减少) cost when we make something. All in all, it is a very good thing and suitable for many youths. 1.A.looks for B.stands for C.gets ready for D.takes place 2.A.chance B.way C.time D.experience 3.A.time B.homework C.idea D.subject 4.A.by the way B.in a word C.instead of D.for example 5.A.enjoy B.learn C.encourage D.change 6.A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay for 7.A.see B.look at C.do D.doing 8.A.excited B.exciting C.interested D.interesting 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了DIY的好处。 1.句意:DIY代表“自己动手做”。 looks for寻找;stands for代表;gets ready for作准备;takes place发生。根据“do-it-yourself”可知,此处指DIY代表“自己动手做”。故选B。 2.句意:首先,它可以给你做某事或做制作某个东西的真实体验,这种体验非常有益。 chance机会;way方法;time时间;experience体验。根据“...and this experience is very helpful.”可知,此处指给你做某事或做制作某个东西的真实体验。故选D。 3.句意:另外,它是一种表达你自己的想法的好方法。 time时间;homework作业;idea想法;subject科目。根据“You can realize your idea by DIY,...”可知,此处指是一种表达自己的想法的好方法。故选C。 4.句意:你可以通过DIY实现你的想法,例如,你可以按照自己的想法制作一个蛋糕或一道菜肴。 by the way顺便说一下;in a word简而言之;instead of代替;for example例如。根据“You can realize your idea by DIY,..., you can make a cake or dish by your own idea.”可知,此处是举例子。故选D。 5.句意:更重要的是,现在,通过DIY,我们可以享受其中的快乐,获得成功或成就感。 enjoy享受;learn学习;encourage鼓励;change改变。根据“...the happiness from it”可知,此处指在DIY过程中享受快乐。故选A。 6.句意:当你花一些时间做DIY时,你会很享受做它的乐趣,当它完成时,你会非常兴奋。 cost花费(金钱);spend花费(时间或金钱);take花费(时间);pay for支付(金钱)。根据“some time doing”及主语you可知,动词短语spend some time doing sth表示“花时间做某事”。故选B。 7.句意:当你花一些时间做DIY时,你会很享受做它的乐趣,当它完成时,你会非常兴奋。 see看见;look at看着;do做;doing做,动名词。根据“you can have fun...it”可知,have fun doing sth表示“做某事很有乐趣”。故选D。 8.句意:当你花一些时间做DIY时,你会很享受做它的乐趣,当它完成时,你会非常兴奋。 excited兴奋的,常用来说明人的感觉;exciting令人兴奋的,常用来修饰物;interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的。根据“when it is finished, you will be very...”可知,此处指完成DIY作品我们会感到兴奋,修饰人,应用excited,故选A。 (23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末)Accidents happen for many reasons (原因). Usually, people are going to 174 the reasons when an accident happens. Everyone should pay 175 to the following things to avoid (避免) an accident. First, be careful. Every day we make 176 , and we hope to finish the work in the time. What’s more, we always hope to get to where we want to go 177 , but remember not to run red lights. Being careful will 178 safety. Second, don’t be too confident. Confidence is good, but too much confidence is 179 . “It will never happen to me.” is a 180 mind that can lead to (导致) bad things in your life. Third, stay away from bad moods (心情). Bad moods may 181 accidents especially when you are driving or riding. So, learn to keep good moods to reduce the 182 of accidents. We have only one life and we should 183 ourselves well. Don’t race against time in front of life. 1.A.turn on B.find out C.put away D.go over 2.A.attention B.information C.tradition D.future 3.A.moments B.friends C.prices D.choices 4.A.certainly B.healthily C.quickly D.luckily 5.A.believe B.increase C.compare D.promise 6.A.terrible B.special C.strange D.basic 7.A.perfect B.primary C.fantastic D.dangerous 8.A.mean B.choose C.cause D.notice 9.A.research B.chance C.space D.change 10.A.return B.understand C.protect D.teach 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文讲述了为了避免意外,每个人都应该注意的方面。 1.句意:通常,当事故发生时,人们会找出原因。 turn on打开;find out找出;put away收起;go over复习。根据“Usually, people are going to…the reasons when an accident happens.”可知是指当事故发生时,人们会找出原因,故选B。 2.句意:为了避免意外,每个人都应该注意以下几点。 attention注意;information信息;tradition传统;future未来。pay attention to“对……关注”,故选A。 3.句意:每天我们都在做选择,我们希望能按时完成工作。 moments片刻;friends朋友;prices价格;choices选择。根据“First, be careful. Every day we make”以及“we hope to finish the work in the time”可知是指每天我们都在做选择,make choices“做选择”符合上下文情景,故选D。 4.句意:而且,我们总是希望快速到达我们想去的地方,但记住不要闯红灯。 certainly当然;healthily健康地;quickly快速地;luckily幸运地。根据“not to run red lights”可知是希望快速到达我们想去的地方,故选C。 5.句意:小心翼翼会增加安全性。 believe相信;increase增加;compare比较;promise承诺。根据“Being careful will…safety”可知是指小心翼翼会增加安全性,故选B。 6.句意:自信是好的,但太自信是可怕的。 terrible糟糕的;special特别的;strange陌生的;basic基本的。根据“but”可知前后表转折,因此是指太自信是可怕的,故选A。 7.句意:“这永远不会发生在我身上。”是一种危险的思想,它会在你的生活中导致不好的事情。 perfect完美的;primary主要的;fantastic极好的;dangerous危险的。根据“can lead to (导致) bad things in your life”可知是危险的思想,故选D。 8.句意:坏心情可能会导致事故,特别是当你开车或骑车的时候。 mean意思;choose选择;cause造成;notice注意。根据“accidents especially when you are driving or riding”可知是指导致事故,故选C。 9.句意:所以,要学会保持良好的心情,以减少意外发生的机会。 research研究;chance机会;space空间;change改变。根据“reduce the…of accidents”可知是指以减少意外发生的机会,故选B。 10.句意:我们只有一次生命,我们应该保护好自己。 return返回;understand理解;protect保护;teach教。根据“We have only one life and we should…ourselves well.”可知是指应该保护好自己,故选C。 (23-24八年级上·四川南充·期末)Humans might live on another planet one day! That seemed 1 years ago. But now the idea might come true. Stephen Hawking, a great British scientist, said that we humans only have 1,000 years to live on the earth. It means that humans will 2 to another planet in 1,000 years. In fact, we have found one red planet—Mars. Mars is the fourth planet from the sun and it’s 3 to Earth, but it’s much colder than Earth. For many years, scientists have studied Mars. Some years ago, they 4 robots there and wanted to find water and life on Mars. 5 , they found that there is water on it. Then the idea of living on Mars looks possible. In 2013, Dutch scientists first planned to put 6 on Mars in the 2030s. They offered (提供) people one-way tickets to go and build new homes on Mars. 7 it was dangerous, over 200, 000 people still wanted to take part in (参加). American scientists showed another plan to get humans to Mars in 2033. They are working on building larger 8 to fly to Mars these days. They are also doing a lot of preparations to help people 9 the earth. I believe that humans will go to Mars and have an even closer look 10 our red neighbor. 1.A.beautiful B.wonderful C.impossible D.terrible 2.A.walk B.climb C.dream D.fly 3.A.close B.far C.hot D.big 4.A.bought B.sent C.made D.saw 5.A.However B.Unluckily C.Luckily D.So 6.A.humans B.monkeys C.robots D.water 7.A.Because B.Although C.But D.When 8.A.factories B.cars C.houses D.rockets 9.A.fly up to B.take care of C.look for D.get back to 10.A.at B.into C.after D.for 【答案】 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了人类未来可能会到火星上生活。 1.句意:这在几年前似乎是不可能的。 beautiful美丽的;wonderful精彩的;impossible不可能的;terrible可怕的。根据下文“But now the idea might come true.”可知,这件事在多年前似乎是不可能的。故选C。 2.句意:这意味着人类在1000年后要飞往另一个星球。 walk走;climb爬;dream梦想;fly飞。根据“to another plane”可知,是指飞往另一个星球。故选D。 3.句意:火星是离太阳第四近的行星,离地球很近,但比地球冷得多。 close近的;far远的;hot热的;big大的。根据常识可知,火星是距离地球很近的行星。故选A。 4.句意:几年前,他们发送机器人到那里,并希望在火星上找到水和生命。 bought买;sent送;made制作;saw看见。根据“they...robots there and wanted to find water and life on Mars. ”可知,科学家是把机器人送到火星。故选B。 5.句意:幸运地是,他们发现上面有水。 However然而;Unluckily不幸地;Luckily幸运的;So所以。根据“they found that there is water on it.”可知,这是非常幸运的事。故选C。 6.句意:2013年,荷兰科学家首次计划在2030年将人类送上火星。 humans人类;monkeys猴子;robots机器人;water水。根据下文“They offered (提供) people one-way tickets to go and build new homes on Mars.”可知,荷兰科学家是首次计划将人类送到火星。故选A。 7.句意:尽管很危险,但仍有20多万人想参加。 Because因为;Although尽管;But但是;When何时。根据下文“it was dangerous, over 200, 000 people still wanted to take part in (参加).”可知,前后句子之间是转折关系,Although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 8.句意:他们目前正在建造更大的火箭,以飞往火星。 factories工厂;cars汽车;houses房子;rockets火箭。根据“fly to Mars”可知,火星距离地球很远,科学家要通过火箭把人送到火星。故选D。 9.句意:他们也在做很多准备工作来帮助人们返回地球。 fly up to飞到;take care of照顾;look for寻找;get back to回去。根据“They offered (提供) people one-way tickets to go and build new homes on Mars.”可知,他们也在做很多准备工作来帮助人们返回地球。故选D。 10.句意:我相信人类将会登上火星,更近距离地观察我们的红色邻居。 at在;into进入;after在……之后;for为了。根据“humans will go to Mars and have an even closer look...our red neighbor”可知,是登上火星看我们的红色邻居,look at“看”,固定搭配。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!22 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 完形填空20篇 (23-24八年级上·四川绵阳·期末)It was a hot afternoon. A lion was sitting on the grass outside and fell asleep. Suddenly, he opened his eyes. Something moved fast. He put up his paw and caught it 1 . It was a small animal: a grey 2 . “Please let me go.” “No! You ran all over my back! You jumped on my head! And you woke 3 up from a nice dream. How rude you are!” said the lion. “Please don’t eat me!” “Eat you? 4 do I want to eat you? You are much too small,” said the lion. “No, I will not eat you. I must punish (惩罚) you. Be 5 to die, little mouse.” “Oh, please let me go,” cried the mouse. “My children are too young to look after themselves. 6 you kill me, they will have no mother. They will die, too.” “I don’t care about your children.” said the lion. “Please,” cried the mouse again. “I promise that I will 7 you.” “I am the biggest and strongest animal in the world. You, a very small animal, will help me? That’s 8 !” The lion thought about the mouse helping him. He began to 9 . It was a silly idea. The lion did not laugh often. The little mouse’s words made him laugh. He was so happy. The lion was not really angry 10 the mouse. He let the mouse go, and forgot all about her. 1.A.personally B.quickly C.quietly D.comfortably 2.A.mouse B.rabbit C.dog D.cat 3.A.her B.us C.him D.me 4.A.What B.When C.Why D.Where 5.A.ready B.full C.careful D.able 6.A.So B.If C.Although D.But 7.A.stand B.kill C.help D.thank 8.A.funny B.kind C.serious D.surprising 9.A.jump B.sleep C.laugh D.shout 10.A.to B.on C.for D.with (23-24八年级上·四川绵阳·期末)Tigers live in the forests of Asia. They are usually 1 and black. Tigers are symbols of strength and courage. They are important to the environment. Because they are 2 the food chain (链条) in the forest and keep the number of other wild animals in balance (平衡). In recent years, tigers are in great 3 . Some people hunt and kill tigers for money. People 4 a lot of trees as well. As forests disappear, tigers lose homes. The number of tigers was around 100 000. But today that number has dropped to a few thousand. We must take the tigers 5 and do something to save them. 1.A.red B.orange C.blue D.purple 2.A.in the center of B.in the front of C.at the top of D.at the beginning of 3.A.health B.surprise C.pollution D.danger 4.A.cut down B.turn down C.dress up D.climb up 5.A.normally B.strictly C.seriously D.truly (23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末)Long ago, there lived a man in a village. The man was very rich, but he always 1 about his son David. David never thought about his future as he believed that his father had so much 2 that he could live a good life without doing any hard work. The man wanted to teach his son how 3 hard work was. One day, he told his family that David must 4 his food every day, or he would stay hungry. The family didn’t like the man’s idea. So they gave David money secretly. Every day, David gave the money to his father to get food. Then his father asked him to throw the money into the 5 behind their house. David didn’t know why his father ordered him to do so 6 he still threw the money into the river without hesitation (犹豫). Some days went by, and the man 7 that his family had helped David. So, he told his family that he wanted to teach David a lesson. After hearing the man, the family all 8 not to help David. To make money for his food, David had to 9 . Then he gave the money he earned (赚得) to his father and asked for food. Again, his father asked him to throw the money into the river. But this time, David refused to do so and said, “Father, I worked hard to make the money. I can’t throw it into the river.” Hearing this, the man knew that his son had learned an important 10 . 1.A.thought B.worried C.learned D.talked 2.A.money B.time C.information D.love 3.A.easy B.important C.comfortable D.relaxing 4.A.care for B.wait for C.look for D.pay for 5.A.forest B.hole C.river D.lake 6.A.but B.or C.and D.so 7.A.decided B.advised C.found D.replied 8.A.hoped B.seemed C.promised D.forgot 9.A.cook B.work C.study D.discuss 10.A.story B.event C.subject D.lesson (23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末)As we know, health is very important to everyone, but do you really know how to stay healthy? Here are some useful 1 . First, we should do 2 if we have time. For example, we can go swimming in the summer holiday, or we can take a walk after supper. Doing exercise makes us 3 and strong. Second, we should eat more vegetables and fruit and less candies. Stop eating junk food and drinking beers. Third, we should 4 early and get up early. We should have enough sleep or we will get sleepy in the daytime. 5 we pay more attention (注意) to the tips above, we will have a healthy body. I hope everyone has a strong and healthy body. 1.A.reports B.tips C.articles D.diaries 2.A.housework B.homework C.exercise D.shopping 3.A.healthy B.tall C.quiet D.serious 4.A.go to school B.go to work C.go to bed D.go out 5.A.Although B.Because C.Before D.If (23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末)Imagine (想象) walking into a movie theater without being greeted by the smell of popcorn. It’s hard to believe, isn’t it? For many people, popcorn goes hand in hand with movies. They can’t have one without the other. But 1 did this happen? The 2 between the two is younger than you may think. In the mid-1800s, popcorn was already a popular snack in America. Vendors sold it on the 3 . People, especially kids, loved this street food. In the early 1900s, vendors started to sell popcorn 4 movie theaters. However, theater owners didn’t like popcorn. They believed it would make the experience of watching a movie 5 enjoyable. Eating it would make too much noise during the silent movies. Later, when movies added sound, the 6 noise problem went away. More and more people went to the movies. Some of them even secretly (秘密地) took popcorn into the theaters. Later, more movie theaters 7 . Some of them agreed people to eat popcorn while they were watching movies. In the 1930s, the theater owners found that people didn’t need to buy popcorn from street vendors. Because popcorn was 8 to make, they could make and sell it themselves. They did that and the smell of popcorn drew more people to their theaters. The 9 made a lot of money, and people enjoyed themselves at the movies. Today, popcorn is still an important part of the movie-going experience. Roles, a man who once ate three bags of popcorn, said, “People come to theaters sometimes just for the 10 . They don’t even care what is playing!” 1.A.when B.how C.what D.where 2.A.difference B.friendship C.relationship D.reason 3.A.supermarkets B.roadsides C.streets D.theaters 4.A.in B.outside C.at D.from 5.A.less B.more C.most D.fewer 6.A.eating B.talking C.singing D.walking 7.A.closed B.needed C.opened D.went 8.A.fun B.easy C.difficult D.enjoyable 9.A.men B.owners C.Americans D.vendors 10.A.movie B.money C.experience D.popcorn (23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末)Ms. Steen is our English teacher. She is from the US. She began to teach 1 last year. But now she is leaving for her country. We are so sad 2 the news because she is a good teacher. We are going to have a party 3 her. We plan to write some thank-you notes to show how much we’re going to miss Ms. Steen. I also think of 4 fun game to play at the party. I believe the party will be great 5 we work together. 1.A.them B.us C.him D.you 2.A.to listen B.to hear C.listening D.hearing 3.A.for B.with C.at D.about 4.A.some B.the C.an D.a 5.A.unless B.though C.because D.if (23-24八年级上·四川广安·期末)One day an elephant walked into a forest to look for friends. He saw a 66 . “Will you be my friend?” asked the elephant. The monkey answered, “You are too big. You can not swing (荡) from 67 like me.” 68 , the elephant met a frog. “Will you be my friend?” he asked. The frog said, “You are too big to jump like me.” The elephant was very 69 . The next day, the elephant saw all the 70 in the forest running for their life. The elephant asked, “What’s the matter?” The monkey cried, “There is a tiger in the forest. He’s trying to eat us all up!” The animals all 71 to hide. The elephant decided to 72 everyone. He walked up to the tiger and said, “Please, Mr. Tiger, do not eat up these poor animals.” “Mind your business (事情)!” shouted the tiger. The elephant had no choice but to give the tiger a heavy kick (踢). The tiger ran for his life 73 . The elephant went back into the forest to tell the 74 news to everyone. All the animals 1 the elephant. They said, “You are just the right size to be our friend.” 1.A.forest B.man C.tiger D.monkey 2.A.trees B.rivers C.buildings D.lakes 3.A.Usually B.However C.Then D.Once 4.A.happy B.sad C.clever D.kind 5.A.people B.frogs C.friends D.animals 6.A.looked up B.ran away C.fell off D.got on 7.A.help B.correct C.train D.see 8.A.easily B.happily C.quickly D.slowly 9.A.bad B.serious C.good D.short 10.A.smiled B.thanked C.passed D.missed (23-24八年级上·四川广安·期末)In ancient times, people’s only transportation means (交通方法) were their feet. So it was 1 for them to travel from one place to another. As a result, they knew 2 things about outside world. The world was too big for them to understand. With the development of society, more and more transportation means 3 : bicycle, bus, car, train, ship, plane, etc. They carry people to and from every corner of the world. And they make people 4 to each other. So it’s easier for people from different countries to understand each other, to communicate with each other. So the world is getting smaller and smaller, just like one big 5 . 1.A.easy B.difficult C.fast D.cheap 2.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 3.A.grow B.end C.miss D.appear 4.A.further B.smaller C.closer D.friendlier 5.A.family B.company C.school D.country (23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末)The village super league (联盟), or “Cun Chao” is a soccer game among different villages in Rongjiang, Guizhou. It makes soccer more 1 than before. Many people came to Guizhou to watch it and more than 5,000,000 people watched it 2 the Internet. All the players come from different ethnic (民族的) groups such as Miao, Dong and Yao. Although they are different, they fight for their common love — 3 . Like “Cun Chao”, another village sports event called “CunBA” in Guizhou is also popular. 4 you are a basketball lover, you can’t miss it. This year, over 200 groups 5 in “CunBA”. After a long-time fight, the 6 came out on March 27th. Both “Cun Chao” and “CunBA” have a long history dating back to 1940s. At that time, life was hard. The villagers 7 had special places to do sports. However, difficulties didn’t stop 8 . They kept doing sports. Now, compared with spending time going online, more and more people 9 to do sports. The 10 of a survey show that doing sports truly makes a difference to people’s health. So, start doing sports before it’s too late. 1.A.serious B.famous C.useful D.kind 2.A.of B.in C.with D.on 3.A.table tennis B.basketball C.ping-pong ball D.football 4.A.Although B.Because C.If D.As 5.A.finished B.shared C.competed D.showed 6.A.winner B.performer C.reporter D.people 7.A.always B.hardly C.sometimes D.often 8.A.no one B.someone C.anyone D.some 9.A.seem B.look C.dislike D.like 10.A.results B.grades C.points D.shows (23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末)At the start of this term, my PE. teacher asked me to 1 the marathon (马拉松). I was very 2 because I was never a good runner. But I decided to have a try because I had 3 to lose. I 4 hard for the race. I ran every day in the morning 5 school. And after school, I ran with many other runners on the sports ground. I even 6 the special food for athletes (运动员). I heard that it could help me to get good 7 . When the big day 8 I was very nervous (紧张的). As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast and listened 9 some music. Then my father took me to the sports ground. All my family wished me good 10 because they knew how 11 this race was for me. Other runners looked like athletes. I was 12 that I would be the last one. However, 13 I started to run, I only thought about the race. I didn’t remember when ran 14 the other runners. At last, I came first. I learn an important 15 from the experience (经历): No one can do a great job if he or she does not work really hard. 1.A.take B.join C.play D.go 2.A.excited B.surprised C.interested D.lucky 3.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 4.A.studied B.practiced C.tried D.thought 5.A.after B.for C.in D.before 6.A.had B.drink C.eat D.drank 7.A.results B.habits C.examples D.looks 8.A.finished B.followed C.came D.stopped 9.A.for B.at C.to D.in 10.A.luck B.lucky C.duck D.truck 11.A.easy B.difficult C.useful D.important 12.A.afraid B.happy C.sorry D.right 13.A.because B.before C.when D.if 14.A.with B.around C.past D.across 15.A.rule B.lesson C.way D.problem (23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末)I liked to eat at the restaurants. So I often took my children to 1 out. Then I found that they got heavier. I was really worried about their health. Last month one of my friends told me that I should try to cook at home. I thought that maybe it was a(n) 2 idea. So I decided to do as she suggested (建议). In the morning I need to get up early. In the evening I need to think about 3 we are going to eat next day. Then I go to buy the food. I have a lot of work to do, 4 I am happy. This is because my children are getting 5 . They eat more vegetables. It is really good for my family. 1.A.eat B.get C.go D.live 2.A.bad B.surprising C.boring D.interesting 3.A.how B.when C.what D.where 4.A.because B.but C.or D.so 5.A.heavier B.smarter C.healthier D.worse (23-24八年级上·四川德阳·期末)阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What do you do when you are free? Lots of people 1 the TV or go online. But in ancient times (古代), there was no TV and no Internet. 2 did people do to have fun? People in ancient Rome (罗马) loved going to the baths (澡堂). There were usually cold, hot and warm baths. There were big rooms, and the rooms were usually full 3 people. Romans went there to 4 and talk with their friends. Romans liked watching chariot racing (双轮战车比赛), too. 5 it was exciting, it was a 6 game for the drivers and horses. Sometimes they even lost their lives. Another very popular activity for Romans was watching gladiators (角斗士) 7 . There were very good gladiators. However, 8 of them liked to fight in front of people. In ancient Greece (希腊), people did a lot of 9 . The first Olympic Games started about 2,800 years ago in Greece. There was only one race and only 10 could join in the race. Women couldn’t even go to watch the race. Well, what do you think of the ways people spent their free time in ancient times? Do they sound fun? 1.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down 2.A.When B.What C.How D.Where 3.A.in B.with C.of D.about 4.A.work B.relax C.sleep D.study 5.A.If B.But C.Because D.Although 6.A.wonderful B.educational C.dangerous D.enjoyable 7.A.fall B.stand C.fight D.prepare 8.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 9.A.art B.science C.technology D.sports 10.A.women B.men C.children D.workers (23-24八年级上·四川德阳·期末)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many months ago, I made a(n) 121 to myself. I put some money in my wallet, and planned to give the money to the person in need. When my daily life got busy, I didn’t 122 my word. But today, when walking on a busy street, I passed an old lady. She couldn’t see anything. She reached her hand out on the corner (角落). I remembered the money in my wallet. I took out the money and put it into her hand 123 and slowly. I closed her fingers over the money 124 she could feel the money and understand my action. The lady nodded (点头) her head a little bit. I felt like I achieved something. I kept my promise to myself. What a small but 125 action! 1.A.difference B.question C.belief D.promise 2.A.speak B.say C.keep D.spell 3.A.truly B.clearly C.carefully D.easily 4.A.so far B.so that C.so much D.so many 5.A.creative B.unlucky C.unexpected D.meaningful (23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末)阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 How do you usually spend your free time? Many people 1 to stay at home. But Li Lei, a 9-year-old boy, is different. Li Lei has at least two hours of outdoor activities every day. 2 he is only a primary school student, he has already learned many different sports. His talent for outdoor sports is due to (归功于) his father Li Jun. After finding that his son doesn’t get enough exercise after school, Li Jun 3 him to go out. Many people think it is 4 . They think students often feel worried about schoolwork. Outdoor activities can help them relax and 5 their study. Wang Li, a parent of a 16-year-old, 6 with Li Jun. “It’s more than a way to 7 . It’s a training of willpower (毅力),” she said. 8 , some people showed their worries. “Two hours is 9 for a 9-year-old. But it 10 be difficult for high school students,” said Tom, a high school student. 1.A.appear B.choose C.mind D.delete 2.A.But B.Because C.Although D.So 3.A.believes B.organizes C.hopes D.advises 4.A.possible B.great C.impossible D.bad 5.A.break B.fill C.cover D.improve 6.A.disliked B.agreed C.shared D.disagreed 7.A.organize B.believe C.lose D.relax 8.A.Finally B.Probably C.However D.But 9.A.available B.meaningless C.important D.careless 10.A.need B.has to C.have to D.might (23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末)阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Dear Mr. Fox, How are you? November 11th is my birthday. A birthday party for me will be held then. So I’d love to 1 you. Are you 2 then? Please do come. I really miss you. The other 3 like Miss Monkey, Mr. Panda and Little Koala all want to see you, too. We don’t think the party will be fun 4 you. You are such a popular friend. The party will start at five. We will have a big 5 first. The zoo keeper will 6 a lot of delicious food for us. I hear she will also make a big fruit cake. Let’s enjoy it 7 . Then we can watch TV in my house 8 we can play some games. Could you please bring your camera (相机)? I’m always dreaming of taking a 9 with so many friends. I hope you can help. I’m looking forward to 10 you. Yours, Miss Wolf 1.A.remember B.refuse C.invite D.ask 2.A.free B.impossible C.unhealthy D.fresh 3.A.teachers B.guests C.engineers D.students 4.A.at B.for C.from D.without 5.A.start B.show C.event D.meal 6.A.prepare B.print C.hang D.cover 7.A.somewhere B.twice C.together D.everywhere 8.A.if B.but C.so D.and 9.A.walk B.mirror C.photo D.trip 10.A.finding out B.looking after C.listening to D.hearing from (23-24八年级上·四川巴中·期末)What will life be like in the future? What will I be when I grow up? I asked myself these 1 many times, but I still have no idea about the answers. Maybe the future school will start at 10: 00 a. m. and finish at 3: 00 p. m. We can choose subjects that we want to study. Our school will 2 a big library, a playground and a swimming pool. We will have less homework. If so, we will get lots of time for after-school activities. Maybe in the future, traditional (传统的) cars that 3 the air will not be used anymore (不再). Every family will have a small car that can fly in the 4 . It will be very cheap and can travel everywhere in the world. I’ll 5 be a scientist. I will invent (发明) all kinds of interesting and useful things. 6 they can help people do many things. For example, I will invent a robot that looks like humans and that can help people do many difficult and 7 things. If buildings 8 because of the earthquake (地震), my robot will help save people who are in trouble. In a word, if I want to make 9 dreams come true, I have to take action from now on. I decide to join a science club. I should keep on learning to 10 myself. I believe I can make it as long as I try my best. 1.A.results B.plans C.ideas D.questions 2.A.build B.buy C.sell D.paint 3.A.lose B.use C.pollute D.clean 4.A.sea B.sky C.room D.box 5.A.probably B.hardly C.easily D.quietly 6.A.And B.But C.Or D.If 7.A.comfortable B.wonderful C.dangerous D.exciting 8.A.fall down B.cut down C.make up D.take up 9.A.his B.my C.our D.your 10.A.improve B.choose C.enjoy D.wake (23-24九年级上·四川德阳·期末)Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? You may think of Confucius (孔子). September 28th was his birthday. Although he lived over 2, 000 years ago, people today still remember and 1 him. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a 2 childhood. His father died when he was only 3, so he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius never 3 studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. He was talented and learned 4 , so he started the first public school in China when he was thirty. At that time only children from 5 families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone could go to school 6 they wanted to learn. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still study Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be 7 than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that 8 is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is famous 9 his wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about strictness and good 10 . “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” He said. 1.A.refuse B.receive C.respect D.review 2.A.active B.normal C.hard D.smooth 3.A.gave up B.turned up C.woke up D.ended up 4.A.suddenly B.wisely C.badly D.hardly 5.A.rich B.poor C.difficult D.successful 6.A.that B.who C.unless D.if 7.A.taller B.better C.happier D.lazier 8.A.thinking B.reading C.teaching D.learning 9.A.as B.to C.at D.for 10.A.ways B.choices C.senses D.manners (23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末)The DIY is very popular with us today. But what’s DIY? DIY 1 “do-it-yourself”. It is very new and fashionable. In my opinion, I believe it is a very good thing. First, it can give you real 2 in doing something or making something and this experience is very helpful. Then, it is a good way to express your own 3 . You can realize (实现) your idea by DIY, 4 , you can make a cake or dish by your own idea. What’s more, today, by DIY, we can 5 the happiness from it and get the sense of success or achievement. When you 6 some time doing DIY, you can have fun 7 it and when it is finished, you will be very 8 . Finally, DIY is a good way to reduce (减少) cost when we make something. All in all, it is a very good thing and suitable for many youths. 1.A.looks for B.stands for C.gets ready for D.takes place 2.A.chance B.way C.time D.experience 3.A.time B.homework C.idea D.subject 4.A.by the way B.in a word C.instead of D.for example 5.A.enjoy B.learn C.encourage D.change 6.A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay for 7.A.see B.look at C.do D.doing 8.A.excited B.exciting C.interested D.interesting (23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末)Accidents happen for many reasons (原因). Usually, people are going to 174 the reasons when an accident happens. Everyone should pay 175 to the following things to avoid (避免) an accident. First, be careful. Every day we make 176 , and we hope to finish the work in the time. What’s more, we always hope to get to where we want to go 177 , but remember not to run red lights. Being careful will 178 safety. Second, don’t be too confident. Confidence is good, but too much confidence is 179 . “It will never happen to me.” is a 180 mind that can lead to (导致) bad things in your life. Third, stay away from bad moods (心情). Bad moods may 181 accidents especially when you are driving or riding. So, learn to keep good moods to reduce the 182 of accidents. We have only one life and we should 183 ourselves well. Don’t race against time in front of life. 1.A.turn on B.find out C.put away D.go over 2.A.attention B.information C.tradition D.future 3.A.moments B.friends C.prices D.choices 4.A.certainly B.healthily C.quickly D.luckily 5.A.believe B.increase C.compare D.promise 6.A.terrible B.special C.strange D.basic 7.A.perfect B.primary C.fantastic D.dangerous 8.A.mean B.choose C.cause D.notice 9.A.research B.chance C.space D.change 10.A.return B.understand C.protect D.teach (23-24八年级上·四川南充·期末)Humans might live on another planet one day! That seemed 1 years ago. But now the idea might come true. Stephen Hawking, a great British scientist, said that we humans only have 1,000 years to live on the earth. It means that humans will 2 to another planet in 1,000 years. In fact, we have found one red planet—Mars. Mars is the fourth planet from the sun and it’s 3 to Earth, but it’s much colder than Earth. For many years, scientists have studied Mars. Some years ago, they 4 robots there and wanted to find water and life on Mars. 5 , they found that there is water on it. Then the idea of living on Mars looks possible. In 2013, Dutch scientists first planned to put 6 on Mars in the 2030s. They offered (提供) people one-way tickets to go and build new homes on Mars. 7 it was dangerous, over 200, 000 people still wanted to take part in (参加). American scientists showed another plan to get humans to Mars in 2033. They are working on building larger 8 to fly to Mars these days. They are also doing a lot of preparations to help people 9 the earth. I believe that humans will go to Mars and have an even closer look 10 our red neighbor. 1.A.beautiful B.wonderful C.impossible D.terrible 2.A.walk B.climb C.dream D.fly 3.A.close B.far C.hot D.big 4.A.bought B.sent C.made D.saw 5.A.However B.Unluckily C.Luckily D.So 6.A.humans B.monkeys C.robots D.water 7.A.Because B.Although C.But D.When 8.A.factories B.cars C.houses D.rockets 9.A.fly up to B.take care of C.look for D.get back to 10.A.at B.into C.after D.for 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!22 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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