专题01 单项选择100题-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（四川专用）

专题01 单项选择100题 1．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）In most places, children less than 1. 2 meters in height needn’t buy a ________ for the bus. A．book B．ticket C．card D．picture 2．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）There will be ________ jobs for people, because robots will do a lot of them. A．more B．less C．no D．fewer 3．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Ann, let’s go to the concert next Friday. —________. A．Me, too. B．That’s right. C．That’s a good idea. D．Have a good time. 4．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）I want to be ________ engineer when I grow up. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 5．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Would you please tell me ________ this computer? —Yes. Let me show you. A．what to use B．how to use C．when to use D．who to use 6．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）Remember to ________ the lights when you leave the classroom. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up 7．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）We will go camping if it ________ tomorrow. A．rains B．will rain C．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain 8．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—________ bread do you need? —Two pieces. A．How soon B．How much C．How many D．How old 9．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）There ________ a concert in our city next week. A．will have B．is going to have C．are going to have D．is going to be 10．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）My parents always expect me ________ hard. A．to study B．study C．studying D．studied 11．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）Jim runs ________ than Tony, but Frank runs ________ of them. A．fast; fast B．faster; faster C．fastest; fastest D．faster; fastest 12．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—How often do you help your parents do housework? —I do that ________. A．once B．three times C．two days D．every weekend 13．（23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末）It’s dangerous for us ________ too much information about ourselves on the Internet. A．to use B．to put C．to give D．to get 14．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Did you go out with anyone? —No. No one was here. ________ was on vacation. A．Someone B．Everyone C．Anyone D．None 15．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）—Could you arrive at the library before 2 o’clock in the afternoon? —________. I’ll help my mum with housework then. A．I’m afraid not. B．No problem. C．I hope so. D．Sounds great. 16．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）Your brother can ________ himself now. You don’t need to worry about him. A．look for B．look at C．look after D．look up 17．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Can you come to my birthday party on this Friday? — , but I have to prepare for my math test. A．I’d love to B．Sorry C．I’m afraid I can’t D．No, I can’t 18．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）Tom, where is your homework? Sorry, Mr.Li. I it at home. A．left B．leave C．am leaving D．will leave 19．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Can you bring Mona to my party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised. —No problem. She's sure to come to your party. A．against B．between C．without D．through 20．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—_______ does your brother hang out with his friends? —Hardly ever this month. He is busy preparing for the final exam. A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How soon 21．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Mother’s Day is coming, what are you going to do this year? —I want to do ________ for her. A．anything special B．something special C．special anything D．special something 22．（23-24八年级上·四川达州·期末）—What are you planning to do _____ four years? —I’ll go to college! I’ll be there _____ four years. A．in; for B．in; in C．for; for D．for; in 23．（23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末）—Where would you like to go on vacation, Beijing or Sichuan? —________ Both are OK. A．It’s up to you to decide. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．I can’t stand them. D．It’s terrible! 24．（23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末）Don’t forget ________ the light when you go out. A．turn off B．turns off C．turning off D．to turn off 25．（23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末）After having a long ______ we decided how to spend our winter vacation. A．discussion B．preparation C．education D．competition 26．（23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末）—_______ does your father visit Beijing? —Twice a year. A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How far 27．（23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末）—There ________ two football matches on TV if the rain stops tomorrow afternoon. —Really? That’s great. A．will have B．are going to be C．is going to be D．are going to have 28．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Did you hear Lisa won the singing competition? —That’s great! She ________ practiced hard and it paid off in the end. A．always B．usually C．never 29．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）The restaurant made a ________ to us. They said they’d give us a better service next time. A．resolution B．promise C．mistake 30．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Last night, Lily had ________ to do, so she just listened to music and went to bed early. A．something important B．nothing much C．anything special 31．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）You know everyone must be good at something. I can’t dance as well as Anna, but I sing ________ than her. A．well B．worse C．better 32．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）I would like to stay in the library if it ________ tomorrow. A．will snow B．snows C．is snowing 33．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）— I think there ________ more AI teachers in the future. — I agree. The technology (科技) is changing the way we live. A．were B．are C．will be 34．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—________ spoons of salt do you need to make tomato and egg soup? —One will be enough. A．How many B．How much C．How long 35．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Do you get along well with your new English teacher? —Sure. She’s the best! I think she ________ the best in me. A．found out B．brought out C．picked out 36．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Our P.E. teacher Mrs. Smith is great fun! —________ She always plays games with us. A．That’s for sure! B．No problem. C．Are you kidding? 37．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Did you get ________ invitation to the new year concert in the Hi-Tech Theater? —Yes, I did. How exciting! A．an B．a C．the 38．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet? —Oh, it is really _________ useful one. A．a B．an C．the 39．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）—______ the population of China?   —______ over 1,400,000,000. A．How many are; They are B．How’s; It’s C．What’s; It’s 40．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）Jenny is ______ taller than any other student in her class. A．much B．very C．more 41．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）I think the weather will be sunny, _________ it’s raining now. A．though B．but C．because 42．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）It’s very brave _______ you _______ the boy from the accident. A．of; to save B．for; to save C．of; saving 43．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）My little sister stopped ______ and played the toy dog. A．to cry B．crying C．cried 44．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）—This movie is so ________. I don’t want to see it again. —Me too. I felt ________ when I saw it. A．boring, boring B．bored, boring C．boring, bored 45．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）________ I was waiting for my friend in the park, I read an interesting story. A．After B．While C．If 46．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）Our English teacher often advises us to practice ________ English in class. A．speak B．to speak C．speaking 47．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）—Who is ________ girl in a pink hat? —She is my sister and she often plays ________ chess with me. A．a; an B．the; the C．the; / 48．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）What a surprise! I didn’t ________ to see you here. A．want B．hope C．expect 49．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）My classmate is running so fast! I ________ believe my eyes. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t 50．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）It’s hard to say no to a friend, but sometimes you must learn to ________ an invitation. A．make B．accept C．refuse 51．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）There’s ________ milk in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. A．little B．a little C．few 52．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—David, you mustn’t ________ the book from the library. —Sorry. I’ll put it back right now. A．look for B．put away C．take out 53．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Maria says life is colorful, because she has many great ________ such as swimming, reading and drawing. A．hobbies B．prizes C．resolutions 54．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Would you like to drink coffee or tea? —________ Either is OK for me. A．I never drink coffee. B．coffee, please. C．I don’t mind. 55．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Did you go on vacation by ________? —No, I went to Beijing with my family. A．myself B．yourself C．yourselves 56．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）— ________ was your vacation? —It was wonderful. A．Where B．When C．How 57．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）My sister ________ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day. A．always B．sometimes C．hardly 58．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Our teacher always says that our dreams won’t come true ________ we study hard. A．as B．if C．unless 59．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）If you take the high-speed train at Chengdu Station, you ________ at Yibin Station in 73 minutes. A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive 60．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Everyone wants to win, but the most important thing is ________ something new and have fun. A．to learn B．to buy C．to act 61．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）In summer, sandwiches can easily go bad ________ we put them somewhere cool. A．if B．because C．unless 62．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—The coffee is good. —That’s right. It will taste ________ with some milk. A．good B．better C．best 63．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）We will have a surprise party for Mrs. Smith ________ the afternoon of Saturday, February 3rd. A．on B．in C．at 64．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）I want to go to ________ Sichuan University in Chengdu when I grow up. A．/ B．a C．an 65．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—David, can you go to the movies on Saturday? —________. I have to help my parents look after my sister at home. A．I’d love to B．I’m sorry C．I’m not sure 66．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）We all expect scientists ________ out more ways to solve the environmental problems. A．to find B．finding C．found 67．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Mom, can I watch TV now? —No. You ________ walk the dog first. You promised it. A．can B．may C．must 68．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Did you do ________ last weekend, Helen? —Yes. I went bike riding with my parents on the Tianfu Green Way. A．anything special B．everything special C．nothing special 69．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Mom, ________ yogurt do I need to put into the salad? —Two spoons. A．how many B．how much C．how often 70．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Kelly has a good living habit. She ________ stays up late, and she is an early bird. A．always B．usually C．hardly ever 71．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）—What bad weather! It’s raining heavily! —______! We can not go climbing today. A．Perfect B．Bad luck C．What a surprise 72．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）—Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li? —No, it ______ be him. Mr. Li is much taller. A．mustn’t B．may not C．can’t 73．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）________ of our classmates are good at playing baseball. A．Two fifths B．Two fifth C．Second fifth 74．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）I can’t understand the novel well ______ there are no new words in it. A．although B．because C．if 75．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）—Must I finish the work now, Mr Luo? —No, you ______. You can do it tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．don’t have to C．shouldn’t 76．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）I’d like to eat these sandwiches. They smell ______. A．salty B．good C．terrible 77．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）She has ______ picture that no one could keep their eyes off it. A．so a beautiful B．such beautiful C．such a beautiful 78．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）Jane enjoys travelling and she plans to go ______ next year. A．special somewhere B．somewhere special C．special anywhere 79．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）Liu Ying is ______ university student now. She wants to be ______ scientist in the future. A．an; a B．a; a C．an; the 80．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）I live a simple life, and I do enjoy ________. A．myself B．me C．mine 81．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）Some foreign movies are ________ in China than in North America. They are just hot in North America. A．more popular B．the most popular C．less popular 82．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）— Let me take you to the headteacher’s office. _____________. — Thank you. A．This way, please B．Take it easy C．Nothing serious 83．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Can you come to our picnic next Saturday? —_________! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same. A．With pleasure B．Of course C．Go ahead 84．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）I’m sure half our class _________ to study in a good high school. A．is going to B．go C．are going to 85．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Do you often go shopping on weekends? —No, ________. It’s boring for me. A．sometimes B．hardly ever C．always 86．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Did you buy ________ on your vacation? —No, I bought nothing, because the things are so expensive. A．special anything B．anything special C．something special 87．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—Dave, did you learn ________ educational on your school trip? —Yes. We saw lots of robots and even discussed the future of AI. A．everything B．something C．anything 88．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—________ do you exercise, Betty? —Every day! It’s important to be healthy. A．How soon B．How often C．What time 89．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—Why can’t we stay out too late? —If we do, our parents ________ about us. A．will worry B．worry C．worried 90．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—What can we learn from the documentary My Warmth in the World (《我的温暖人间》)? —Our small kindness can make a ________ to the world. A．difference B．resolution C．plan 91．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—What a fantastic trip! So, which city do you like best, Chengdu, Chongqing or Changsha? —________ There are good things and bad things about them. A．It’s hard to say. B．Enjoy yourself. C．You must be joking. 92．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—Mom is busy preparing for the party. —Let’s go and ________ with food preparations. A．take out B．help out C．hang out 93．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—Can you tell me something about your hometown? —Sure. My hometown is famous ________ the history of salt. Many visitors come here every year. A．as B．in C．for 94．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—Can you play soccer with us after school, Bob? —Sorry, I ________ do my homework first. A．can B．must C．might 95．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—What do you think of the subjects this term? —Of all the subjects, English is ________ for me. A．interesting B．more interesting C．the most interesting 96．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Learning from your ________ and correcting them right away can help you become better. A．experiences B．mistakes C．discussions 97．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—I served a helping hand to Sandy. However, she ________ it. —Maybe she can do it herself. A．replied B．remembered C．refused 98．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）Try to sing some English songs, and you’ll find it interesting ______ a foreign language. A．learning B．learns C．to learn 99．（23-24八年级上·四川凉山·期末）—Does Mary work as hard as Alice? —No. Alice is ________ than Mary. A．hard B．harder C．hard-working D．more hard-working 100．（23-24八年级上·四川凉山·期末）— _________ butter do you need for your sandwich, Mary? — One spoon is enough. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择100题 1．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）In most places, children less than 1. 2 meters in height needn’t buy a ________ for the bus. A．book B．ticket C．card D．picture 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在大部分地方，低于1.2m的孩子不需要买公交车车票。 考查名词辨析。book书；ticket票；card卡片；picture图片。根据“children less than 1. 2 meters in height needn’t buy a”可知是不需要买公交车车票。故选B。 2．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）There will be ________ jobs for people, because robots will do a lot of them. A．more B．less C．no D．fewer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人类的工作将会减少，因为机器人会做很多工作。 考查形容词辨析和比较级。more更多的；less更少的；no不，没有；fewer更少的。根据“robots will do a lot of them.”可知，机器人会做很多工作。由此可以推测，人们要做更少的工作。其中less修饰不可数名词，fewer修饰可数名词，jobs是可数名词复数，所以要用fewer修饰。故选D。 3．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Ann, let’s go to the concert next Friday. —________. A．Me, too. B．That’s right. C．That’s a good idea. D．Have a good time. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——安，我们下周五去音乐会吧。——这是个好主意。 考查情景交际。根据“let’s go to the concert next Friday.”可知，是表建议的，选项C“那是一个好主意”，表示赞同，故选C。 4．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）I want to be ________ engineer when I grow up. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：长大后我想成为一名工程师。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个，特指。这里泛指一名工程师，根据“engineer”是元音音素开头可知用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 5．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Would you please tell me ________ this computer? —Yes. Let me show you. A．what to use B．how to use C．when to use D．who to use 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——请告诉我如何使用这台电脑好吗？ ——是的。让我示范给你看。 考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。what to use使用什么；how to use如何使用；when to use何时使用；who to use谁使用。根据答语“Let me show you.”可知，此处是询问对方如何使用电脑，应用疑问词how+动词不定式。故选B。 6．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）Remember to ________ the lights when you leave the classroom. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：离开教室时记得关灯。 考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn down调小；turn up调大。根据“when you leave the classroom”可知，此处是指离开教室时要关闭电灯。故选B。 7．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）We will go camping if it ________ tomorrow. A．rains B．will rain C．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去野营。 考查动词的时态。根据“We will go camping if it...omorrow.”可知，这里if引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，即：“主将从现”的原则。 这里rain是一个实义动词，否定形式需要加助动词，这里主语it是单数，加doesn’t。故选C。 8．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—________ bread do you need? —Two pieces. A．How soon B．How much C．How many D．How old 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你需要多少面包？ ——两片。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How much多少，多少钱，询问不可数名词的数量或价格；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；How old多大，询问年龄。根据“…bread do you need?”和答语“Two pieces.”可知，此处是询问不可数名词bread的数量，应用how much。故选B。 9．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）There ________ a concert in our city next week. A．will have B．is going to have C．are going to have D．is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下周我们市将有一场音乐会。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。分析句子结构可知，此处考查there be句型；根据“next week”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，即there be句型的一般将来时，其结构为there will be/there is/are going to be，排除A、B和C；主语“a concert”为第三人称单数，用there is going to be/there will be。故选D。 10．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）My parents always expect me ________ hard. A．to study B．study C．studying D．studied 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父母总是期待我努力学习。 考查动词不定式。expect sb to do sth“期待某人做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 11．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）Jim runs ________ than Tony, but Frank runs ________ of them. A．fast; fast B．faster; faster C．fastest; fastest D．faster; fastest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Jim跑得比Tony快，但是他们中Frank跑得最快。 考查比较级与最高级。根据“than Tony”可知，第一空用比较级faster；根据范围“of them”可知，第二空用最高级fastest。故选D。 12．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—How often do you help your parents do housework? —I do that ________. A．once B．three times C．two days D．every weekend 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你多久帮你父母做一次家务？——我每周末做家务。 考查频度副词。once曾经，一次；three times三次；two days两天；every weekend每周末。根据特殊疑问词“How often”“多久一次”可知，此处回答频率。且once和three times后面应加a day/week/month等，与答句不符。“every weekend每周末”符合句意。故选D。 13．（23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末）It’s dangerous for us ________ too much information about ourselves on the Internet. A．to use B．to put C．to give D．to get 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对我们来说，在互联网上给出太多关于自己的信息是危险的。 考查动词辨析。to use使用；to put放；to give给；to get得到。根据“It’s dangerous for us”可知在互联网上给出太多关于自己的信息是危险的。故选C。 14．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Did you go out with anyone? —No. No one was here. ________ was on vacation. A．Someone B．Everyone C．Anyone D．None 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你和谁出去了吗？——没有，没有人在这里。每个人都在度假。 考查复合不定代词。Someone某人；Everyone每人；Anyone任何人；None没有一个。根据“No one was here ... was on vacation.”可知，没有人在这里，每个人都在度假。故选B。 15．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）—Could you arrive at the library before 2 o’clock in the afternoon? —________. I’ll help my mum with housework then. A．I’m afraid not. B．No problem. C．I hope so. D．Sounds great. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能在下午两点之前到达图书馆吗？——恐怕不行。那时候我将帮妈妈做家务。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not.恐怕不行；No problem.没问题；I hope so.我希望如此；Sounds great.听起来很棒。根据“I’ll help my mum with housework then.”可知，说话人不能按时到达。故选A。 16．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）Your brother can ________ himself now. You don’t need to worry about him. A．look for B．look at C．look after D．look up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你的弟弟现在可以照顾他自己了，你不需要担心他。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；look at看；look after照顾；look up向上看。根据“You don’t need to worry about him.”可推知是能照顾自己，故选C。 17．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Can you come to my birthday party on this Friday? — , but I have to prepare for my math test. A．I’d love to B．Sorry C．I’m afraid I can’t D．No, I can’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个星期五你能来我的生日聚会吗？——我愿意去，但是我得准备我的数学考试。 考查情景交际。I’d love to我愿意去；Sorry抱歉；I’m afraid I can’t恐怕我不能；No, I can’t不，我不能。根据“but I have to prepare for my math test”可知，but表示转折，所以空处表示愿意去。故选A。 18．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）Tom, where is your homework? Sorry, Mr.Li. I it at home. A．left B．leave C．am leaving D．will leave 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆，你的家庭作业在哪里？对不起，李先生。我把它忘在家里了。 考查动词时态。根据“Sorry, Mr.Li. I…t at home.”及语境可知，把作业忘在家里这件事发生在过去，因此句子时态应为一般过去时，故动词用其过去式。故选A。 19．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Can you bring Mona to my party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised. —No problem. She's sure to come to your party. A．against B．between C．without D．through 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能在不告诉蒙娜的情况下把她带到我的生日聚会上来吗，这样她会感到惊喜。——没问题，她一定会来参加你的生日聚会的。 考查介词辨析。against反对；between在两者之间；without没有；through通过。根据“telling her so that she can be surprised”可知，此处指在不告诉蒙娜的情况下带她来生日聚会。故选C。 20．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—_______ does your brother hang out with his friends? —Hardly ever this month. He is busy preparing for the final exam. A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How soon 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你哥哥多久和他的朋友出去玩一次？——这个月几乎没有。他正忙着准备期末考试。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱；How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问；How often多久一次， 对频度提问；How soon多久，提问将来一段时间。根据“Hardly ever this month”可知，问句提问频率。故选C。 21．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Mother’s Day is coming, what are you going to do this year? —I want to do ________ for her. A．anything special B．something special C．special anything D．special something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——母亲节快到了，今年你打算做什么？——我想为她做点特别的事。 考查复合不定代词。something某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于否定句和疑问句。句子是肯定句，所以排除A和C，形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词后，排除D。故选B。 22．（23-24八年级上·四川达州·期末）—What are you planning to do _____ four years? —I’ll go to college! I’ll be there _____ four years. A．in; for B．in; in C．for; for D．for; in 【答案】A 【详解】——四年后你打算做什么？——我要上大学！我将在大学呆四年。 考查介词。in接段时间，表示一段时间后，一般使用将来时；for接段时间，表示持续一段时间。第一空，表示四年后，所以是in，第二空表示持续四年，所以是for。故选A。 23．（23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末）—Where would you like to go on vacation, Beijing or Sichuan? —________ Both are OK. A．It’s up to you to decide. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．I can’t stand them. D．It’s terrible! 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想要去哪里度假，北京还是四川？——你来决定吧。两个都可以。 考查交际用语。It’s up to you to decide你来决定；I’m sorry to hear that我非常抱歉听到这个消息；I can’t stand them我受不了它们；It’s terrible那太可怕了。根据“Both are OK.”可知，此处是让对方做决定。故选A。 24．（23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末）Don’t forget ________ the light when you go out. A．turn off B．turns off C．turning off D．to turn off 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当你出去的时候，别忘了关灯。 考查非谓语动词。forget to do sth.“忘记要做某事”；forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事”。根据“Don’t forget ... the light when you go out.”可推出是提醒对方不要忘记关灯，用动词不定式。故选D。 25．（23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末）After having a long ______ we decided how to spend our winter vacation. A．discussion B．preparation C．education D．competition 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在经历了漫长的讨论之后，我们决定了如何度过寒假。 考查名词辨析。discussion讨论；preparation准备；education教育；competition比赛。根据“we decided how to spend our winter vacation. ”可知讨论之后，我们做出了决定。故选A。 26．（23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末）—_______ does your father visit Beijing? —Twice a year. A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How far 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你爸爸多久去北京一次？ ——一年两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；How many多少，修饰可数名词复数；How far多远，询问距离。根据答语“Twice a year.”可知，此处是询问频率。故选B。 27．（23-24八年级上·四川广元·期末）—There ________ two football matches on TV if the rain stops tomorrow afternoon. —Really? That’s great. A．will have B．are going to be C．is going to be D．are going to have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——如果明天下午雨停了，电视上将有两场足球赛。——真的吗？那很棒。 考查there be的将来时态。there be句型表示“某地有某物”，不能与表示“有”的have连用，排除AD；由于横线后是名词复数，所以是are going to be。故选B。 28．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Did you hear Lisa won the singing competition? —That’s great! She ________ practiced hard and it paid off in the end. A．always B．usually C．never 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说丽莎赢得歌唱比赛了吗？——太棒了！她总是努力练习，结果得到了回报。 考查副词词义辨析。always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据“Did you hear Lisa won the singing competition?”及空后的“it paid off in the end”可知，此处指她总是努力练习。故选A。 29．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）The restaurant made a ________ to us. They said they’d give us a better service next time. A．resolution B．promise C．mistake 【答案】B 【详解】句意：餐馆给我们承诺了。他们说他们下次将给我们更好的服务。 考查名词。resolution决心；promise承诺；mistake错误。根据“They said they’d give us a better service next time.”可知，餐馆做出了承诺。故选B。 30．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Last night, Lily had ________ to do, so she just listened to music and went to bed early. A．something important B．nothing much C．anything special 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨晚，丽丽没事可做，因此她只能听音乐并且早早上床睡觉。 考查不定代词。something important某些重要的；nothing much没有很多事；anything special任何特殊的事。根据后文“she just listened to music and went to bed early”可知，没事做。故选B。 31．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）You know everyone must be good at something. I can’t dance as well as Anna, but I sing ________ than her. A．well B．worse C．better 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你知道每个人都必须擅长某件事。我跳得不如安娜，但我唱得比她好。 考查副词比较级。well好；worse更糟；better更好地。根据空后的“than”可知，此处为两者之间的比较，应用比较级；根据空前的“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示我唱得比她好。故选C。 32．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）I would like to stay in the library if it ________ tomorrow. A．will snow B．snows C．is snowing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果明天下雪，我想要待在图书馆。 考查条件状语从句的主将从现。will snow将来时；snows一般现在时；is snowing现在进行时。根据“if引导的从句遵循主将从现”，所以从句是一般现在时。故选B。 33．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）— I think there ________ more AI teachers in the future. — I agree. The technology (科技) is changing the way we live. A．were B．are C．will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为未来会有更多的人工智能老师。——我同意。科技正在改变我们的生活方式。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“in the future”可知，时态是一般将来时，结合空前的there可知，此处应用there be句型的一般将来时，结构是：there will be或there is going to be，结合选项可知，will be符合语境，故选C。 34．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—________ spoons of salt do you need to make tomato and egg soup? —One will be enough. A．How many B．How much C．How long 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——做西红柿鸡蛋汤需要多少勺盐？ ——一勺就够了。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How much多少；How long多久，多长。根据问句中“spoons”及答语中“one”可知，此处询问数量，需要用how many+可数名词复数。故选A。 35．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Do you get along well with your new English teacher? —Sure. She’s the best! I think she ________ the best in me. A．found out B．brought out C．picked out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你和你的新的英语老师相处得好吗？——当然。她是最好的！我认为她激发出我最好的一面。 考查动词短语。found out发现；brought out使显现出；picked out挑选出。根据语境应是老师激发出了我最好的。故选B。 36．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Our P.E. teacher Mrs. Smith is great fun! —________ She always plays games with us. A．That’s for sure! B．No problem. C．Are you kidding? 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们的体育老师史密斯太太非常有趣！——这是肯定的！她总是和我们一起玩游戏。 考查情景交际。That’s for sure这是肯定的；No problem没问题；Are you kidding你在开玩笑吧。根据“She always plays games with us.”可知，同意对方观点。故选A。 37．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Did you get ________ invitation to the new year concert in the Hi-Tech Theater? —Yes, I did. How exciting! A．an B．a C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你收到高科技剧院新年音乐会的邀请了吗？——是的，我收到了。多么令人兴奋！ 考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an，意为“一”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；定冠词the，意为“这个，那个”。分析题干可知，此处特指高科技剧院新年音乐会的邀请，空格处应用定冠词the表示特指。故选C。 38．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet? —Oh, it is really _________ useful one. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得《孤独星球》这本导游书怎么样？——哦，它真是一本有用的书。 考查冠词。分析题干可知，one在此处代指book，空格处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，useful以辅音音素开头，因此选不定冠词a。故选A。 39．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）—______ the population of China?   —______ over 1,400,000,000. A．How many are; They are B．How’s; It’s C．What’s; It’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——中国的人口有多少？——超过14亿。 考查特殊疑问句和代词的用法。询问人口用“What’s the population of...?”，population在答语中用it代替。故选C。 40．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）Jenny is ______ taller than any other student in her class. A．much B．very C．more 【答案】A 【详解】句意：珍妮比她班上任何一个学生都高得多。 考查比较级的修饰词。much非常；very非常；more更多。此处修饰比较级taller，much可用来修饰，故选A。 41．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）I think the weather will be sunny, _________ it’s raining now. A．though B．but C．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：虽然现在在下雨，我想天气会晴的。 考查连词。though虽然；but但是；because因为。根据空前“I think the weather will be sunny,”与空后“it’s raining now.”可知，两句话之间是让步关系，尽管现在在下雨，我想天气会晴的，应用though来引导让步状语从句。故选A。 42．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）It’s very brave _______ you _______ the boy from the accident. A．of; to save B．for; to save C．of; saving 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你真勇敢，从事故中救出了那个男孩。 考查It固定句型。It is adj for/of sb to do sth表示“某人做某事是怎么样的”，当adj是说明人的品质特点时，用介词of，此处brave是修饰you的。故选A。 43．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）My little sister stopped ______ and played the toy dog. A．to cry B．crying C．cried 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的小妹妹停止了哭泣，开始玩玩具狗。 考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth停下来去做另一件事；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。根据“My little sister stopped … and played the toy dog”可知，停止了“哭”的动作，去玩玩具狗，此空应填动名词作宾语，故选B。 44．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）—This movie is so ________. I don’t want to see it again. —Me too. I felt ________ when I saw it. A．boring, boring B．bored, boring C．boring, bored 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个电影是如此的无聊。我不想再看一遍了。 ——是的，当我看的时候也感觉到无聊。 考查形容词辨析。boring令人厌倦的，无趣的，用于主语为物或修饰物；bored感到无聊的，没趣的， 用于主语为人或修饰人。根据第一句中的主语为“this movie”表示物，可知此处用boring；再根据第二句“I felt...”主语是“I”表示人，可知此处用bored。故选C。 45．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）________ I was waiting for my friend in the park, I read an interesting story. A．After B．While C．If 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我在公园等我的朋友时，我读了一个有趣的故事。 考查连词辨析。after在后面；while当；if如果。根据“I was waiting for my friend in the park”和“I read an interesting story”及句子时态可知此处应用while引导的时间状语从句，表示当我等我的朋友时。故选B。 46．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）Our English teacher often advises us to practice ________ English in class. A．speak B．to speak C．speaking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师经常建议我们在课堂上练习说英语。 考查动名词作宾语。speak说，动词；to speak动词不定式；speaking动词speak的现在分词/动名词。根据“practice...English”可知，考查短语practice doing sth，表示“练习做某事”，空处需填动名词，作宾语，speaking“说”为动名词。故选C。 47．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）—Who is ________ girl in a pink hat? —She is my sister and she often plays ________ chess with me. A．a; an B．the; the C．the; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那个戴粉色帽子的女孩是谁？——她是我的妹妹，她经常和我下国际象棋。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词或字母前；an一个，不定冠词，用于首字母发音为元音音素的单词或字母前；the这个/那个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“...girl in a pink hat”和“plays...chess”可知，答语表示她是我妹妹，可推测此处是询问那个戴着粉色帽子的女孩是谁，此处为特指，girl前需用定冠词the修饰，排除A；又因在学科，语言，三餐，棋类名词前不用冠词，chess“国际象棋”前面为零冠词。故选C。 48．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）What a surprise! I didn’t ________ to see you here. A．want B．hope C．expect 【答案】C 【详解】句意：真是惊喜！我没想到会在这里见到你。 考查动词辨析。want想要；hope希望；expect预期。根据“What a surprise! I didn’t … to see you here”可知，感到惊喜，没料到在这里能相见，故选C。 49．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）My classmate is running so fast! I ________ believe my eyes. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的同学跑得真快！我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。 考查情态动词的用法。can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止，不允许。can’t believe one’s eyes“难以置信”，固定表达。故选A。 50．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）It’s hard to say no to a friend, but sometimes you must learn to ________ an invitation. A．make B．accept C．refuse 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对朋友说“不”很难，但有时你必须学会拒绝邀请。 考查动词辨析。make制造；accept接受；refuse拒绝。根据前文“say no to a friend”可知，要学会拒绝朋友的邀请。故选C。 51．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）There’s ________ milk in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. A．little B．a little C．few 【答案】A 【详解】句意：冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。我们去买一些吧。 考查代词。little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little有一点，修饰不可数名词；few很少的，修饰可数名词。根据“Let’s go and buy some.”可知，因为没有了，所以要买一些，milk是不可数名词。故选A。 52．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—David, you mustn’t ________ the book from the library. —Sorry. I’ll put it back right now. A．look for B．put away C．take out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——大卫，你不得把书从图书馆带出去。——对不起。我现在就把它放回去。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；put away收好；take out带出去。根据回答“Sorry. I’ll put it back right now.”可知，不能将书带出图书馆。故选C。 53．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Maria says life is colorful, because she has many great ________ such as swimming, reading and drawing. A．hobbies B．prizes C．resolutions 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛利亚说生活是多彩的，因为她有许多好的爱好，例如游泳，阅读和画画。 考查名词词义辨析。hobbies爱好；prizes奖品；resolutions决心。根据“such as swimming, reading and drawing.”可知，此处表示她有许多好的爱好。故选A。 54．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Would you like to drink coffee or tea? —________ Either is OK for me. A．I never drink coffee. B．coffee, please. C．I don’t mind. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想喝咖啡还是茶？——我不介意。对我来说两种都可以。 考查情景交际。I never drink coffee我从不喝咖啡。Coffee, please请给我咖啡。I don’t mind我不介意。根据“Either is OK for me”可知，喝什么都可以，此处指不介意喝什么。故选C。 55．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Did you go on vacation by ________? —No, I went to Beijing with my family. A．myself B．yourself C．yourselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你是自己去度假的吗？——不，我和家人去了北京。 考查代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。根据答语“No, I went to Beijing with my family.”可知，是问对方是不是自己一个人去度假的，所以应用yourself，故选B。 56．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）— ________ was your vacation? —It was wonderful. A．Where B．When C．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你假期过得怎么样？——很棒。 考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；When什么时候；How怎么样。根据“It was wonderful”可知，设空处询问假期过得怎么样，选项C符合语境。故选C。 57．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）My sister ________ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day. A．always B．sometimes C．hardly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我姐姐总是很早睡觉，因为她每天都需要大量的睡眠。 考查频度副词词义辨析。always总是；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不。根据“she needs a lot of sleep every day”可知，此处应表示我姐姐总是很早睡觉。故选A。 58．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Our teacher always says that our dreams won’t come true ________ we study hard. A．as B．if C．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师总是说假如我们不努力，我们的梦想不会实现。 考查连词辨析。as像，当作，是介词；if假如，连词，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，假如……不，是连词，引导条件状语从句；根据“we study hard.”可知，空处是由unless引导的条件状语从句。故选C。 59．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）If you take the high-speed train at Chengdu Station, you ________ at Yibin Station in 73 minutes. A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你在成都站坐高铁，73分钟就可以到达宜宾站。 考查一般将来时。根据“If you take the high-speed train at Chengdu Station”可知，该句子为if引导的条件状语从句，要遵循“主将从现”语法规则，所以该主句用一般将来时。故选C。 60．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Everyone wants to win, but the most important thing is ________ something new and have fun. A．to learn B．to buy C．to act 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每个人都想赢，但是最重要的事是学习新的东西并且玩得开心。 考查动词辨析。to learn学习；to buy买；to act行动。根据句意可知，选项A符合语境，表示“每个人都想赢，但是最重要的事是学习新的东西并且玩得开心”。故选A。 61．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）In summer, sandwiches can easily go bad ________ we put them somewhere cool. A．if B．because C．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在夏天，三明治很容易变坏，除非我们把它们放在凉爽的地方。 考查连词辨析及条件状语从句。 if如果；because因为；unless除非，如果不。根据“sandwiches can easily go bad...we put them somewhere cool”可知，如果不放在阴凉的地方，三明治很容易变坏，unless符合语境，本句为其引导条件状语从句。故选C。 62．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—The coffee is good. —That’s right. It will taste ________ with some milk. A．good B．better C．best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——咖啡好喝。——没错。加些牛奶会更好喝。 考查比较级。good好的；better更好；best最好。根据语境可知，此处是将咖啡和加了牛奶的咖啡作比较，应用比较级，故选B。 63．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）We will have a surprise party for Mrs. Smith ________ the afternoon of Saturday, February 3rd. A．on B．in C．at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们将在2月3日星期六下午为史密斯夫人举办一个惊喜派对。 考查时间介词辨析。on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前；in用于年/月/季节或泛指某一天的上/下午/晚上前；at用于具体的时间点前。根据“the afternoon of Saturday, February 3rd”可知，设空处后时间为具体某一天的下午，所以选填on。故选A。 64．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）I want to go to ________ Sichuan University in Chengdu when I grow up. A．/ B．a C．an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我长大后想去成都的四川大学。 考查冠词。/零冠词，用于一些特殊的结构中；a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。Sichuan University“四川大学”是由普通名词构成的专有名词，前面不用冠词。故选A。 65．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—David, can you go to the movies on Saturday? —________. I have to help my parents look after my sister at home. A．I’d love to B．I’m sorry C．I’m not sure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——大卫，你星期六能去看电影吗？——对不起。我需要帮助我的父母在家照顾我的妹妹。 考查情景交际。I’d love to我愿意；I’m sorry对不起；I’m not sure我不确定。根据语境可知，上文询问大卫周六是否能去看电影，大卫表示自己要在家里照顾妹妹，可推测此处是大卫不能去，应为拒绝邀请表示抱歉的语句，B选项“对不起”符合情景。故选B。 66．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）We all expect scientists ________ out more ways to solve the environmental problems. A．to find B．finding C．found 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们都希望科学家能找到更多的方法来解决环境问题。 考查非谓语动词。根据“expect scientists”可知是考查不定式作宾补。expect sb to do“期待某人做某事”。故选A。 67．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Mom, can I watch TV now? —No. You ________ walk the dog first. You promised it. A．can B．may C．must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以看电视了吗？——不，你必须先遛狗。你答应过的。 考查情态动词。can能；may可以；must必须。根据“You promised it.”可知，此处指“你必须先遛狗”。故选C。 68．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Did you do ________ last weekend, Helen? —Yes. I went bike riding with my parents on the Tianfu Green Way. A．anything special B．everything special C．nothing special 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——上周末你做了什么特别的事吗，海伦？——是的。我和父母一起在天府绿道上骑自行车了。 考查不定代词。anything任何事，常用于疑问句或否定句中；everything一切；nothing没有什么。special“特别的”，形容词，修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词后面。根据“Did you do...last weekend”可知该句是一般疑问句，结合语境可知空处应为anything，表示“什么特别的事”。故选A。 69．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Mom, ________ yogurt do I need to put into the salad? —Two spoons. A．how many B．how much C．how often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我需要在沙拉里放多少酸奶?  ——两勺。 考查特殊疑问句。how many多少，用于提问可数名词的数量；how much多少，用于提问不可数名词的数量；how often多久一次，用于提问频率。根据“... yogurt do I need”可知，是在提问酸奶的数量，yogurt为不可数名词，所以用how much提问。故选B。 70．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Kelly has a good living habit. She ________ stays up late, and she is an early bird. A．always B．usually C．hardly ever 【答案】C 【详解】句意：凯利有一个良好的生活习惯。她几乎从不熬夜，而且她是个早起的人。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；hardly ever几乎不。根据“and she is an early bird.”可知，她几乎从不熬夜。故选C。 71．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）—What bad weather! It’s raining heavily! —______! We can not go climbing today. A．Perfect B．Bad luck C．What a surprise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多糟糕的天气啊！雨下得很大！——真倒霉！我们今天不能去爬山了。 考查情景交际。Perfect完美；Bad luck真倒霉；What a surprise大大的惊喜。根据“What bad weather! It’s raining heavily!”及“We can not go climbing today.”可知，下雨阻碍了爬山，所以感叹太倒霉了，故选B。 72．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）—Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li? —No, it ______ be him. Mr. Li is much taller. A．mustn’t B．may not C．can’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那边的那个人是谁？是李先生吗？——不，不可能是他。李先生更高一些。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止，不允许；may not可能不；can’t不可能。根据“Mr. Li is much taller.”可知，此处表示否定推测，应填can’t，故选C。 73．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）________ of our classmates are good at playing baseball. A．Two fifths B．Two fifth C．Second fifth 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们五分之二的同学擅长打棒球。 考查分数的表达。分数的表达为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1的时候，分母用序数词的复数形式，所以五分之二的表达为two fifths，故选A。 74．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）I can’t understand the novel well ______ there are no new words in it. A．although B．because C．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：虽然这本小说里没有生词，我还是看不懂。 考查连词辨析。although尽管，虽然；because因为；if如果。“there are no new words in it”与“I can’t understand the novel well”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选A。 75．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）—Must I finish the work now, Mr Luo? —No, you ______. You can do it tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．don’t have to C．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——罗先生，我必须现在完成这项工作吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天再做。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止，不准；don’t have to不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“You can do it tomorrow.”可知，此句是说不必现在完成，must的否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to，故选B。 76．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）I’d like to eat these sandwiches. They smell ______. A．salty B．good C．terrible 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想吃这些三明治。闻起来很香。 考查形容词辨析。salty咸的；good好的；terrible糟糕的。根据“I’d like to eat these sandwiches. They smell”可知，喜欢吃三明治，是因为闻起来很不错，故选B。 77．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）She has ______ picture that no one could keep their eyes off it. A．so a beautiful B．such beautiful C．such a beautiful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她有一幅如此美丽的画，没有人能把目光从它身上移开。 考查such…that引导的结果状语从句。so/such…that如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词，such修饰名词。A选项正确的表达是so beautiful，排除A选项。B选项正确的表达是such a beautiful，排除B选项，故选C。 78．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）Jane enjoys travelling and she plans to go ______ next year. A．special somewhere B．somewhere special C．special anywhere 【答案】B 【详解】句意：简喜欢旅游，她计划明年去一个特别的地方。 考查副词以及形容词的位置。somewhere某地；anywhere任何地方。根据“she plans to go…next year”可知，此处指计划去某个地方，形容词要放在其后，故选B。 79．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）Liu Ying is ______ university student now. She wants to be ______ scientist in the future. A．an; a B．a; a C．an; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：刘莹现在是一名大学生。她将来想成为一名科学家。 考查冠词的用法。an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。student为单数名词，且university为辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a表泛指；scientist为单数名词，且为辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a表泛指。故选B。 80．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）I live a simple life, and I do enjoy ________. A．myself B．me C．mine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我过着简单的生活，我确实很享受。 考查反身代词。myself我自己，反身代词；me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。enjoy oneself “过得快乐”，固定搭配，因此这里应用反身代词。故选A。 81．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）Some foreign movies are ________ in China than in North America. They are just hot in North America. A．more popular B．the most popular C．less popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有些外国电影在中国不如在北美受欢迎。他们只在北美流行。 考查比较级的用法。根据“They are just hot in North America.”可知，他们只在北美流行，因此在中国不如在北美受欢迎，用比较级less popular。故选C。 82．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）— Let me take you to the headteacher’s office. _____________. — Thank you. A．This way, please B．Take it easy C．Nothing serious 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——让我带你去校长办公室。这边请。——谢谢。 考查情景交际用语辨析。This way, please这边请；Take it easy放松；Nothing serious没什么严重的。根据“Let me take you to the headteacher’s office”可知此处表示要引路。故选A。 83．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Can you come to our picnic next Saturday? —_________! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same. A．With pleasure B．Of course C．Go ahead 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——下个星期六你能来参加我们的野餐吗？——当然。但那天我必须参加另一个。还是谢谢你。 考查情景交际。With pleasure很乐意；Of course当然；Go ahead去吧。根据“But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.”（但那天我必须参加另一个。还是谢谢你。）可知，这里应该是很乐意，但是去不了。故选A。 84．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）I’m sure half our class _________ to study in a good high school. A．is going to B．go C．are going to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我相信我们班有一半的人将要在一所好高中学习。 考查一般将来时。根据句意可知，此句表述将来要发生的事情，要用一般将来时；一般将来时结构：主语+am/is/are+going to+动词原形。主语 half our class“我们班有一半的人”是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 85．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Do you often go shopping on weekends? —No, ________. It’s boring for me. A．sometimes B．hardly ever C．always 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你经常在周末去购物吗？——不，几乎不曾。这对我来说很无聊。 考查副词辨析。sometimes有时候；hardly ever几乎不曾；always总是。根据“It’s boring for me”可知，觉得购物很无聊，所以应是几乎不去。故选B。 86．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—Did you buy ________ on your vacation? —No, I bought nothing, because the things are so expensive. A．special anything B．anything special C．something special 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你假期买了什么特别的东西吗？——不，我什么都没买，因为东西太贵了。 考查不定代词及定语后置。根据句意和语境“No, I bought nothing”可知这里是询问对方是否买了一些特别的东西，在一般疑问句中，使用anything，形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词之后。anything special“特别的东西”符合语境。故选B。 87．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—Dave, did you learn ________ educational on your school trip? —Yes. We saw lots of robots and even discussed the future of AI. A．everything B．something C．anything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——戴夫，你在学校旅行中学到了什么有教育意义的东西吗？——是的。我们看到了很多机器人，甚至讨论了人工智能的未来。 考查代词词义辨析。everything所有事物，一切；something某物，某事，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，任何事情，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“did you learn…educational on your school trip? 可知，这是在问你在学校旅行中学到了什么有教育意义的……吗。由此可知，是某些有意义的东西，且本句是疑问句。所以用anything。故选C。 88．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—________ do you exercise, Betty? —Every day! It’s important to be healthy. A．How soon B．How often C．What time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你多久锻炼一次？——每一天！保持健康很重要。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久，用于将来时；How often多久一次，提问频率；What time什么时候，提问时间。根据答语中的“Every day!”可知，此处询问频率。故选B。 89．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—Why can’t we stay out too late? —If we do, our parents ________ about us. A．will worry B．worry C．worried 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们为什么不能在外面待得太晚呢？——如果我们这样做，我们的父母会担心我们。 考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。故选A。 90．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—What can we learn from the documentary My Warmth in the World (《我的温暖人间》)? —Our small kindness can make a ________ to the world. A．difference B．resolution C．plan 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们能从纪录片《我的温暖人间》中学到什么？——我们小小的善举可以改变世界。 考查名词辨析。difference不同；resolution决心；plan计划。make a difference“有影响”，固定词组。故选A。 91．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—What a fantastic trip! So, which city do you like best, Chengdu, Chongqing or Changsha? —________ There are good things and bad things about them. A．It’s hard to say. B．Enjoy yourself. C．You must be joking. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这次旅行太美妙了！那么，哪个城市你最喜欢，成都、重庆或者长沙？ ——难说。它们都有好的地方和不好的地方。 考查情景交际。It’s hard to say.很难说；Enjoy yourself.玩得愉快；You must be joking.你肯定是在开玩笑。根据空后的“There are good things and bad things about them.”可知，此处说的是三个城市各有优点和缺点，所以很难抉择。故选A。 92．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—Mom is busy preparing for the party. —Let’s go and ________ with food preparations. A．take out B．help out C．hang out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈在忙着准备聚会。——咱们去帮忙准备食物吧。 考查动词短语辨析。take out拿出；help out帮助某人，帮助克服困难，帮助解决问题；hang out闲逛。根据“Mom is busy preparing for the party.”可知，妈妈在忙着准备聚会。结合“food preparations”可知，此处是在提议帮忙准备食物。故选B。 93．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—Can you tell me something about your hometown? —Sure. My hometown is famous ________ the history of salt. Many visitors come here every year. A．as B．in C．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于你家乡的事情吗？——当然可以。我的家乡因盐的历史而闻名。每年都有许多游客来这里。 考查介词的用法。be famous as作为……而出名；be famous for因……而出名；in在……里。根据“My hometown is famous … the history of salt”可知，这里指的是因盐的历史而闻名。故选C。 94．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—Can you play soccer with us after school, Bob? —Sorry, I ________ do my homework first. A．can B．must C．might 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，放学后你能和我们一起踢足球吗？——对不起，我必须先做作业。 考查情态动词辨析。can能；must必须；might可能。由“Sorry, I…do my homework first”可知，此处指必须先做作业。故选B。 95．（23-24八年级上·四川自贡·期末）—What do you think of the subjects this term? —Of all the subjects, English is ________ for me. A．interesting B．more interesting C．the most interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为这学期的科目怎么样？——在所有科目中，英语对我来说是最有趣的。 考查最高级。根据“Of all the subjects”可知，此处是三者以上的比较，要用最高级，故选C。 96．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Learning from your ________ and correcting them right away can help you become better. A．experiences B．mistakes C．discussions 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从错误中学习并立即改正可以帮助你变得更好。 考查名词辨析。experience经历；mistake错误；discussion讨论。根据“correcting”可知，纠正的是错误。故选B。 97．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）—I served a helping hand to Sandy. However, she ________ it. —Maybe she can do it herself. A．replied B．remembered C．refused 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我向桑迪伸出了援助之手。然而，她拒绝了。——也许她可以自己做好。 考查动词词义辨析。replied回复；remembered记住；refused拒绝。根据“Maybe she can do it herself.”可知，此处应表示桑迪拒绝了帮助。故选C。 98．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）Try to sing some English songs, and you’ll find it interesting ______ a foreign language. A．learning B．learns C．to learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：试着唱一些英文歌，你会发现学习一门外语很有趣。 考查非谓语动词。find it+形容词+to do sth表示“发现做某事是……的”，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。 99．（23-24八年级上·四川凉山·期末）—Does Mary work as hard as Alice? —No. Alice is ________ than Mary. A．hard B．harder C．hard-working D．more hard-working 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——玛丽工作和爱丽丝一样努力吗？——不。爱丽丝比玛丽更勤奋。 考查形容词比较级。hard努力地，副词；harder比较级；hard-working勤奋的，形容词；more hard-working比较级。根据空前is及空后than可知，空处应用形容词比较级形式。故选D。 100．（23-24八年级上·四川凉山·期末）— _________ butter do you need for your sandwich, Mary? — One spoon is enough. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你做三明治需要多少黄油？——一勺就够了。 考查特殊疑问词。How many多少，提问可数名词复数；How much多少，提问不可数名词；How long多久，提问时段；How often多久一次，提问频度。根据“One spoon”可知问的是数量，butter不可数名词。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$