内容正文:
Listening & Speaking
Natural
Disasters
1
Unit 4
要将此标题动画幻灯片与新图像一起使用,只需 1) 将顶部半透明形状移到一侧,2) 删除占位符图像,3) 单击图片图标添加新图片,4) 将半透明形状移回原始位置,5) 更新幻灯片上的文本。
1
2
1.To grasp some key information about natural disasters and expressions.
掌握有关自然灾害的关键信息和表达方式。
2.To get the listening skills and know how to report natural disasters.
提高听力技巧,了解如何播报自然灾害。
3.To improve the awareness of protecting ourselves.
提高灾害自我保护意识。
Learning Objectives
要将此标题动画幻灯片与新图像一起使用,只需 1) 将顶部半透明形状移到一侧,2) 删除占位符图像,3) 单击图片图标添加新图片,4) 将半透明形状移回原始位置,5) 更新幻灯片上的文本。
2
What’s going on in this photo?
rescue workers
(soldiers)
survivor
(the injured)
A troop of soldiers are rescuing an injured person following an earthquake.
an earthquake
4
Lead in
We cannot stop natural disasters, but we can arm ourselves with knowledge and information to raise awareness and to reduce mortality.
Watch the video and talk about your feelings.
5
earthquake
flood
tsunami
wildfire
tornado
drought
landslide
volcanic eruption
Look at the pictures and
name the natural disasters.
“
Pre Listening
Activity 2:How do these natural disasters affect(影响) our life? What may happen in these disasters?
destroy
kill
injure
damage
survive
rescue
In a disaster, people may be ______ or ______ and homes may be ________or ________. Some people may die, while some may _______. With the help of ______ workers, the city will ______ again.
revive 复兴,恢复
killed
injured
damaged
destroyed
survive
rescue
revive
While Listening
Activity 4: Listen to the news reports and tick(√)the disasters that you hear.
⭕earthquake ⭕ tornado ⭕wildlife ⭕drought
⭕landslide ⭕tsunami ⭕flood ⭕volcanic eruption
Activity 5: Circle the key words in the questions below and write the kind of information they refer to.
Question Type of information
1.What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador ? number
2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador ?
3. Where are the floods ?
4.What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the
flood-hit area?
5. When did people see the tornado in Memphis ?
6. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul ?
7. What caused the landslide in Seoul ?
place
activities
time
place
reason
number
Listen for details
While Listening--Listen and fill in the blanks
News report 1
Good morning, it’s 17 April. A strong earthquake hit Ecuador yesterday.The 7.8-magnitude earthquake damaged many buildings, and early reports said that about 230 people were killed and more than 1,500 were injured. Volunteers and rescue workers are helping the survivors.
1.What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador ?
2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador ?
News report 2
Good evening. Today is 27 March. More news about the floods in central China. The government is helping more than 12,000 people in Hunan and Jiangxi get away from the rising water. Homes and land have been destroyed, but no one has been killed. Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to make sure that people are safe. They are also bringing food and water to those
whose homes were lost in the disaster.
3. Where are the floods ?
4.What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the
flood-hit area?
News report 3
Breaking news, Saturday 12 August. A tornado was just seen in southern Memphis. Eyewitnesses said that at 9:25 a.m., the tornado destroyed four homes. A police officer tells us that at least one person has died. More tornados are possible, and the police advise avoiding the area.
5. When did people see the tornado in Memphis ?
News report 4
And in Seoul, a landslide damaged a library and a supermarket in a southern neighborhood. The landslide was caused by the heavy rain that has fallen in Seoul over the past week. According to the police, no one was injured in the landslide, but several cars were damaged. Those are the top news for today, Wednesday 21 July.
6. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul ?
7. What caused the landslide in Seoul ?
What are the basic elements in a disaster report?
Disaster Report
Time
Place
rescue work
doctors
nurses
soldiers
Damage
homes
buildings
lives
tornado
earthquake
sandstorm
...
Greeting
Type of disaster
Tense in natural disasters news report
to describe damage:
to describe rescue works:
过去式, 现在完成时
一般现在时,现在进行时
13
local news 地方新闻
world / international news 国际新闻
exclusive news 独家新闻
front-page news / story 头版新闻
hard news 重要新闻
Let’s hear from John, who’s reporting live at the scene.现在我们来听听约翰来自现场的报道。
新闻语块
要将此标题动画幻灯片与新图像一起使用,只需 1) 将顶部半透明形状移到一侧,2) 删除占位符图像,3) 单击图片图标添加新图片,4) 将半透明形状移回原始位置,5) 更新幻灯片上的文本。
13
Read about the disaters, fill in the blanks and report
buildings.
According
to
an
early
report,
at
least
people were killed and thousands of
people were injured.
teams,
soldiers,
and
volunteers) were working day and night to make
sure that people are safe. They also bring food and
water to those who lost homes in the disaster.
Good morning. Today is 13 May.
A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan, China yesterday
afternoon at 14:28 .
The 7.8 magnitude(震级) earthquake damaged
Rescue workers (medical
8,500
almost
people evacuate from the fire.
Hundreds of
are working hard to put
Good evening, today is 1 May .
More news is about the wildfire in Alberta, Canada.
The huge wildfire began on 1 May and 2,400 homes
have been destroyed. The government is helping
88,000
firefighters
out(扑灭) the fire. Planes and helicopters are used to
fight the fire. Up till now, no deaths and injurieshave
been reported.
Read about the disaters, fill in the blanks and report
people were killed and more
than
were affected by the flood.
government have set up
people.
Good afternoon, today is 6 May.
More news about theflood in Sri Lanca, Colombo .
The flood began in May because of heavy rains. Up
till now 82
500,000
Rescue teams are providing food and water for
those who lost their homes in the disaster. The
shelters for the homeless
Read about the disaters, fill in the blanks and report
Reflection
Conclude the features of a news report.
“The Lead”
“The Body”
“The Tail”
who, when, where, what, why
1-3 sentences
answer 5 W’s
most important
least important
related items
extra information
evidence, backgrounds, quotes, arguments...
supporting details
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人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 第一册
2019-08-09
158126.8
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 第一册
2019
158126.8
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