福建省泉州市安溪县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2024年秋季九年级期中质量监测英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 学校______ 班级______ 姓名______ 座号______ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Which kind of factory is polluting the river? A. paper factory. B. A plastic factory. C. A chemical factory. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7 What’s the population of Anxi now? A. About 1 million. B. More than 1 million. C. Less than I million. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How did the man like the countryside in the past? A. Dirty. B. Terrible. C. Nice. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When did the film begin? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:10 p.m. C. At 5:20 p.m. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where are the speakers going? A. A park. B. London. C. Kitty’s house. 11. How long will Kitty stay in London? A. For about one week. B. For about three weeks. C. For about four weeks. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What will the members of the Club do? A. Give a report. B. Make models. C. Print newspapers. 13. Where might the speakers go now? A. To the club. B. To the classroom. C. To the library. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What did Zhang Ling want to be? A. A doctor. B. A reporter. C. A teacher. 15. What are Zhang Ling’s reports about? A. The environment. B. The dream. C. The job. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Volunteer Activities Time On July 16 On August 15th On November 22nd Activities Planted trees Did some 17 Played 18 with the old Meaning ·We can 19 the importance of working hard. ·We can learn some 20 life skills from them. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —What exciting news it is to see AI Sora came out on February 15th, 2024 in US. —Yes. It’s reported that it can change our words ________ videos. A into B. for C. with 2. In the past 40 years, China has made great ________ in many areas such as education, medical care and so on. A. decisions B. progress C. choices 3. —Please speak louder. Mike is a little ________. —Thanks for telling me. A. blind B. mad C. deaf 4. —Where is John? I haven’t seen him recently. —He ________ Quanzhou for a job training. He will be back in 3 days. A. has been in B. has gone to C. has been to 5. —Why are you so angry with your son? —Because he broke the window ________. It wasn’t an accident. A. by chance B. on purpose C. at once 6. Chinese government always ________ the homeless people shelters and food after the earthquake. A. provides B. supplies C. offers 7. —________ has the New China been founded? —For about 75 years. Great changes have taken place in China. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 8. ________ the popularity of e-payment, nowadays people needn’t take money with them when shopping. A. As a matter of fact B. Thanks to C. Instead of 9. —It’s reported that Japan started several rounds to pour nuclear-contaminated water (核污染水) into the ocean. —That’s too bad. We should avoid ________ seafood from Japan. A. buying B. to buy C. buy 10. —The old man ________ had friends because he used to be rude and impolite. —But now he has changed a lot. He tries to get along well with others. A. nearly B. completely C. hardly 11. —Many countries hope that Israel and Palestine, the two countries can ________ an agreement to stop the war as soon as possible. —Yes. More than 40000 people lost their lives because of the war. A. allow B. reach C. punish 12. —The news says JJ Lin will hold a concert from December 19th to 20th in Xiamen. Would you like to watch it? —Yes, I’d love to, but when I went to buy tickets, there was ________ left. A. none B. nothing C. nobody 13. — It’s worrying that more and more teenagers stay up late to play computer games. — Yes. ________ they lose themselves in online games, it’s hard to give up. A. Once B. As soon as C. Until 14. —I hear Ann ________ in Anxi for a long time. —Yeah. She ________ here five years ago. A. has lived; comes B. lived; has come C. has lived; came 15. We should try our best to protect the only earth, ________ we’ll lose our home one day. A. but B. and C. or Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The forest plays an important role on the earth. It provides a comfortable and warm home for animals and plants. It can also ____16____ us from all kinds of pollution. Trees make up the forest and ____17____ oxygen. As we all know, we can’t live without ____18____. But a lot of people can’t realize (意识到) the ____19____ of forest. They cut as many trees as they can for more money for their own. ____20____ we go on cutting down them, the wild animals will lose their homes and the weather will become ____21____. Our environment will get worse and worse. It’s time for us to do ____22____ to save forests for our beautiful life. Let’s take ____23____ from now on. We should ____24____ cutting too many trees and stop using wooden things, such as wooden chopsticks. At the same time, we should plant more trees and build a beautiful forest home. Only ____25____ this way can we live a comfortable life in the future. 16. A. prevent B. protect C. support 17. A. create B. discover C. destroy 18. A. them B. it C. us 19. A. price B. number C. importance 20. A. Although B. If C. So 21. A. badly B. nice C. awful 22. A. something B. anything C. nothing 23. A. chances B. advice C. actions 24. A. discourage B. encourage C. disagree 25. A. by B. at C. in Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Fixing plastic waste problem Plastic waste was on a beach on Easter Island, Chile, on April 5. Easter Island hosted a meeting from April 3 to April 5. It was about protecting the ocean and how to deal with plastic pollution. According to the United Nations, plastic is the biggest and most harmful type of litter in the ocean. It makes up at least 85 percent of all rubbish. Stopping plastic pollution is hard. Right now, the United Nations is working to make new rules. These rules will force countries to deal with it. Doing their share As a major polluter, the fashion industry is responsible(有责任的) for nearly 10 percent of the world’s carbon tasks, according to the UN. In 2021, about 1.2 million tons of old clothes were thrown away in California. While 95 percent are reusable, only 15 percent are actually recycled. California put more responsibility onto clothing companies after passing the first US clothing recycling law on Sept 28, 2024. The law said that companies making clothes have to do their share to reduce fashion waste. They must set up a program to reuse, repair and recycle their goods. What’s more, they would have to pay for the costs of the whole program. 26. When did the meeting take place on Easter Island? A. On April 3. B. On April 5. C. On April 4. D. On Sept 28. 27. What is the most harmful type of litter in the ocean according to the UN? A. Old clothes. B. The fashion industry. C. Clothes. D. Plastic. 28. Which one causes nearly 10 percent of the world’s carbon according to the UN? A. Plastic waste. B. The fashion industry. C. Rubbish in the ocean. D. Clothing companies in California. 29. Which one has passed the first US clothing recycling law? A. Easter Island. B. Chile. C. California. D. The UN. 30. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Our world. B. School time. C. Science study. D. Star stories. B Over 700 years ago, Marco Polo travelled to China along the old Silk Road. Today, another Italian has done all the same. And she’s 74 years old! Meet this cool grandmother, Vienna Cammarota. She started out from Venice(威尼斯), the birthplace of Polo, in April 2022. She walked a long, long way—over 20,000 kilometers. She did this with just a backpack and two walking sticks. She also took with her a copy (一册) of Marco Polo’s diaries (日记) to read. Finally, in August 2024, she arrived in China. This all started over 20 years ago. A student from China stayed at her home for a short period. After learning about China, Cammarota wanted to visit for herself. Along the way, she saw a lot. The old Silk Road is now part of the Belt and Road. There are new bridges, roads, and railways. They join countries together, just like the old Silk Road did. Next, Cammarota will travel around China. She wants to visit some main towns along the old Silk Road, like Xi’an and Dunhuang. Cammarota also says she wants to visit Suzhou most. This is because Marco Polo called the city the “Venice of the East”! This cool lady wants to show everyone a real China. 31. Where was Marco Polo born? A. Venice. B. China. C. Suzhou. D. Not mentioned. 32. What did Cammarota take with her along the road to China? ①A backpack. ②Two walking sticks. ③A copy of Maro Polo’s diaries. ④A map. A. ① B. ①② C. ①②③ D. ①②③④ 33. What caused Cammarota want to visit China for herself? A. Marco Polo’s diaries. B. A Chinese student who used to live with her. C. Some main towns along the old Silk Road. D. The “Venice of the East”. 34. Which one does Cammarota want to visit most in China? A. Xi’an. B. Dunhuang. C. Suzhou. D. The old Silk Road. 35. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Marco Polo and Cammarota both are Italians. B. Cammarota spent over 20 years on her journey from Venice to China. C. The old Silk Road is completely different from the Belt and Road. D. Cammarota named Suzhou the “Venice of the East”. C Once, a young man had a long trip by train. As time goes by, he started feeling bored. He took out his travel map and counted all the stops on his way. To his surprise, there were over 60 small stations! This made him feel impatient about all these stops. At every small station, he ran to the steward and asked, “Why is it taking so long? How far is the next station?” The steward, an old man with white hair, kindly invited him to sit in his small office. The young traveler said impatiently to the steward, “The train had to stop at every stop. Don’t you think it’s boring to have so many stops before reaching the end? I just want to get to my destination (目的地) as soon as possible.” The steward smiled and said, “I have been working on this train for over 30 years. I never pay attention to those small stations. I only remember where I set off and where my journey ends. In between, I just focus on doing my job.” The young traveler lowered his head and started to think quietly. Life is the same. Even though we have many stops along the way, we don’t need to worry about each one. We just need to remember our goal and keep moving forward. 36. What made the young man feel impatient during his trip? A. Missing his stop. B. His travel map. C. Getting no help from the steward. D. The many stops along the way. 37. What did the steward do after the young man run to him? A. He was angry and shouted at the young man. B. He showed the young man all the small stations. C. He found a nice place for the young to sit. D. He invited the young man to his small office. 38. What do you think of the steward? A. He is too old to work. B. He is impatient. C. He is kind and patient. D. He is helpless. 39. What will the man probably do after talking with the steward? A. He will laugh at the steward. B. He will do some reading quietly. C. He will fight with the steward. D. He will keep asking the steward why it is taking so long. 40. What lesson can the story give us? A. Don’t depend on others. B. The journey is more important than the end. C. Be polite to the steward. D. See the goal, not just the small stops. D The world is getting warmer, and the ice in high mountains is melting. How to slow down the melt? Wearing “clothes” In the 1990s, people in Switzerland put white “blankets” on ski areas. The white color can reflect the sunshine and keep the ice cool. The blankets are made of wool, so rain can go through the blankets and become ice. It can slow down the melt by about 50 to 70 percent. Today, the “blankets” in Switzerland cover 10,000 to 50,000 square meters of ice. Painting the rocks Farmers in the Andes Mountains in Peru use a similar idea. Above 5,000 meters, they paint the rocks with white “paint”. The paint is made of water, sand and soap. The soap helps it stick to the rocks. The white rocks can be 16℃ cooler than the dark rocks. _________ Scientists at an organization called Glaciers Alive turn to man-made snow for help in Switzerland. In winter, they use water from a small lake up in the mountain. The water goes down some pipes (管道). On the pipes, there are shower heads (喷头). The water flows out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain. 41. What does the word “melt” mean in Para. 1? A. 冻结 B. 凝结 C. 消失 D. 融化 42 What are the “blankets” used for? A. Keeping the ice warm. B. Slowing down the melt of the ice. C. Making the mountain more beautiful. D. Replacing the ice. 43. Why are the paint and blankets white according to the passage? A. Because white makes the paint and blankets seem clean. B. Because white is different from the color of the mountain. C. Because the white color can reflect the sunshine. D. Because the white color can make the ice cooler. 44. What does the underlined word “it” in Para. 3 refer to? A. The white paint. B. Water. C. Sand. D. The white rock. 45. What’s the best title for Para. 4 _________? A. An organization called Glaciers Alive B. Creating snow C. Help from Switzerland D. The melt of the ice 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E At the beginning of this summer holiday, I took part in a Anxi Children Palace as a volunteer teacher. ____46____ I was so nervous during my first class that I couldn’t introduce chess as clearly as I had performed before. When I asked the class a question, nobody raised a hand to answer. It made me feel like my class was really boring. ____47____ Finally, I finished my introduction, and it was time for the students to practice. I felt better when I saw that they were able to move most of the chess pieces. However, I found they still had some problems with the knight (马) and the pawn (兵). ____48____ When the class was over, I felt like I was really poor at teaching others. In the evening, I reflected on my lesson. What did I do well? Why my lesson was not good enough? I thought about these questions, and then I practiced more for my second class. ____49____ I spoke more smoothly and my students showed more interest in my lesson. When the class was over, they all wanted to play chess with me. ____50____ This meant they had learned the game successfully and they were interested in playing it! I was happy. My efforts really paid off! Before I returned to school, I left eleven sets of chess for my students. I hope they will play chess forever and have fun with it. A. To my surprise, they all played it correctly! B. I had to explain (解释) the rules again and again. C. I taught local students how to play chess. D. The next day, I felt more relaxed and confident. E. That half hour felt like a year. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51. 朋友错过了一场精彩的足球赛，你可以这样说： ___________________________________________________________________________________. 52. 你认为安溪是一个宜居的好地方，可以这样说： ___________________________________________________________________________________ 53. 朋友说他不喜欢去超市，你也不喜欢，可以这样说： ___________________________________________________________________________________. 54. 你看到有人踩踏草坪时，可以这样劝阻： Don’t ________________________________. 55. 你想知道Lisa愿不愿意成为环保人士，可以这样问她： _____________________________________________________________________________, Lisa? Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. have, since 2022 _________________________________________________________________________ 57. not, in public _________________________________________________________________________ 58. ought to, when _________________________________________________________________________ 59. there is, listen to _________________________________________________________________________ 60. use, electricity _________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The earth is our home. Some things we have done are good for the earth ____61____ some are bad. According to a recent study, a common family produces more than one ton of rubbish a year. Some of this waste takes ____62____ (hundred) of years to decay. It also costs lots of money to keep ____63____ (buy) new things to replace the things we throw away. In one year, a common family uses about 4,800 kWhs for such things ____64____ watching television, taking showers, using the dishwasher and the washing ____65____ [mə’ʃi:n]. Producing so much energy will create a lot of pollution. This pollution will ____66____ (serious) cause global warming and is ____67____ (harm) to our health. Because of all these, our family has decided to recycle everything. We collect used things, such as paper and bottles, and put them into different rubbish ____68____ (can). After that, we take them to ____69____ recycling center. Finally, they are treated and can be used again. Recycling will help to reduce a lot of waste. We also grow our own vegetables and has already ____70____ (keep) hens. Soon, we’ll be able to have our own eggs for breakfast. How cool, isn’t it? Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 美丽安溪，人人有责。英语周报社拟举办以“How to Make a Beautiful Anxi”为主题的英语征文比赛，请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇征文稿，描述一下安溪发展的现状和环境的改善，谈谈中学生该如何做一名环保人士守护我们美丽的家园。词数80词左右。 注意事项：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 How to Make a Beautiful Anxi With the development of society, Anxi has become more and more beautiful. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024年秋季九年级期中质量监测英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 学校______ 班级______ 姓名______ 座号______ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Which kind of factory is polluting the river? A. paper factory. B. A plastic factory. C. A chemical factory. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What’s the population of Anxi now? A. About 1 million. B. More than 1 million. C. Less than I million. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8 How did the man like the countryside in the past? A. Dirty. B. Terrible. C. Nice. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When did the film begin? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:10 p.m. C. At 5:20 p.m. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where are the speakers going? A. A park. B. London. C. Kitty’s house. 11. How long will Kitty stay in London? A. For about one week. B. For about three weeks. C. For about four weeks. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What will the members of the Club do? A. Give a report. B. Make models. C. Print newspapers. 13. Where might the speakers go now? A. To the club. B. To the classroom. C. To the library. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What did Zhang Ling want to be? A. A doctor. B. A reporter. C. A teacher. 15. What are Zhang Ling’s reports about? A. The environment. B. The dream. C. The job. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Volunteer Activities Time On July 16 On August 15th On November 22nd Activities Planted trees Did some 17 Played 18 with the old Meaning ·We can 19 the importance of working hard. ·We can learn some 20 life skills from them. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】C Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36 D 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. D D 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. B 49. D 50. A Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 【51题答案】 【答案】What a pity 【52题答案】 【答案】Anxi is a good place to live. 【53题答案】 【答案】Neither do I 【54题答案】 【答案】step on the grass 【55题答案】 【答案】Would you like to be a greener person Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. I have had this car since 2022. 57. He should not spit in public. 58. He ought to turn off the light when he goes out. 59. There is an old man listening to the radio. 60. The windmill uses solar energy to generate electricity. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. but 62. hundreds 63. buying 64. as 65. machine 66. seriously 67. harmful 68. cans 69. the 70. kept Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 How to Make a Beautiful Anxi With the development of society, Anxi has become more and more beautiful. The roads are wider and cleaner. Tall and modern buildings stand everywhere. The schools are well-equipped, providing good education for students. The environment has also improved a lot. There are more trees and flowers in the parks and along the streets. As students, we can do many things to protect our home. At home, we should save water and electricity. For example, turn off lights when not in use and take shorter showers instead of long baths. We can also reuse cloth bags instead of plastic ones. At school, we should use both sides of paper to reduce waste and collect used batteries for proper disposal. These small actions can make a big difference. It’s our duty to protect Anxi. Only when everyone does something can we make Anxi a more beautiful place to live. Let’s work together to create a greener and more charming Anxi. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$