内容正文:
U6
What's a balanced diet?
Doris and Samuel are having dinner in a restaurant.
Samuel: I think I'll have a hamburger, some chocolate cake 1.____________
a large cola. How does that sound2.____________you?
Doris: That 3.____________
(sound)terrible! I'll have a chicken sandwich a salad, an apple and a glass of lemon
tea. I've 4.____________ (decide)5.____________ (stay) away 6.____________
(fry)food and soft drinks.
Samuel: Since when?
Doris: Since I had my 8.____________medicine)9.____________(examine). The doctor said 10.____________ I needed 11.____________ (lose)a bit of 12.____________ (weigh)by 13.____________ (avoid) fat, oil and sugar. He also stated 14____________.15.____________ is necessary 16.____________ me to have a more balanced diet.
Samuel: What's a balanced diet?
Doris: A balanced diet means 17.____________ (have)different 18.____________
(kind) of 19.____________ (health) food every day. Research shows 20.____________ each day you should have plenty 21.____________ fruit.
vegetables and grain 22.____________ (produce)such 23.____________
noodles and bread. And, 24.____________ general you should have fewer dairy products and eggs, and 25.____________ (little)meat.
Samuel: But I believe my diet is 26.____________(balance)
Doris: 27.____________(real)? Do you remember what you 28.____________
(have)today?
Samuel: Oh, the usual things. 29.____________breakfast, I had fried eggs and a large cup of coffee 30.____________ a lot of milk and sugar. Then I treated 31.____________(I)32.____________ some ice cream 33.____________ a snack.
Doris: And for lunch?
Samuel: For lunch, I had six 34.____________
(chick)35.____________(wing)and a cola.
Doris: I don't understand 36.____________ that is a balanced diet!
Samuel: Well, I have many different 37.____________ (kind)of food every day.
Doris: But all of these kinds of food are 38.____________(healthy)39.____________you.
Samuel: OK, you're right. I'll change my diet .. tomorrow. Here 40.____________ (come)my hamburger and chocolate cake!
A
Pity the farmer
by Li Shen(772-846)
The farmer hoes grain 1.___________ the noonday sun,
2___________ sweat 3___________ (drip)onto the field
Who realizes that the food on 4.___________ (they) plate
Every grain-5.___________ (come)from bitter 6.___________ (suffer)?
The rice farmer
by Saoirse McCann
The Sun is 7.___________ (set)low, the red sky a welcoming sight;
The farmer stands 8.___________ (silent) in the fading light.
The fields are 9.___________ (water)and planted, the buffaloes are fed;
The only thing he thinks of now is 10.___________ (find)home and bed.
A gentle wind is whispering of hope and dreams 11.___________
life;
Every grain of rice 12.___________ (require)such effort and 13.___________
strife.
Remember, when you sit and eat 14.___________ family or 15.___________
(friend),
All the many 16.___________ (hour)he works, as 17.___________ (he)fields he tends.
B
The tale of the tomato
Tomatoes were first 1.___________ (grow) in Central and South America. They were unknown 2.___________ the rest of the world 3.___________ the 16th century. In the 4.___________ (begin), many people in Europe refused5.____________(eat)tomatoes because they thought the fruit was 6.___________ (danger). Tomatoes first 7.___________ (become)common in the US 8___________ the 1820s. In one story, a man 9.___________ (name)Robert Johnson 10.___________ (eat)some tomatoes 11.___________ public. Everyone in the town 12.___________ (crowd) around him 13.___________ (watch)him die. When he did not die, they realized 14___________ tomatoes were safe to eat and no 15.___________ (long)avoided 16.___________ (they)
U7
Miss Liu wanted to encourage her students 1.______________ (read) famous books, 2.______________ she showed them this humorous story from a novel 3.______________ (call)The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.
Tom Sawyer paints the fence
On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, 4.______________ Tom Sawyer.
Tom's aunt gave him a task 5______________6______________ (paint)their fence. It was 30 yards long and 3 yards high. He painted one board and 7.______________
_(survey) his progress, and then he sat down 8.______________ have a rest.
Tom began to think 9______________ the games 10.______________ he wanted to play. He knew the boys 11.______________ were free would soon come along and make fun 12.______________ him. Just 13.______________, he had an idea.he4._____________ his brush and went back 15.______________ work.
Ben Rogers came along the road. He was singing 16.______________ (happy)and 17.______________ (carry)an apple.
I am m going 18______________(swim), said Ben. "Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work, don't you? 19.______________a pity!
“ Work?" said Tom. "This isn't work. I'm enjoying 20.______________(I). Does a boy get a chance 21.______________( paint)a fence 22______________ this every day?" Then he went on 23.______________ _(paint).
Ben watched Tom in 24______________ (silent). He became more and more 25.______________ (interest).
26.__________ a while, he said, "Tom, will you let me do some 27.______________ (paint)?"
Tom said, "No, Ben, I can't. Aunt Polly warned me 28.______________ (do)it 29.______________ (good). I'm the only person that can do it right.
"Oh, please, Tom, said Ben. "I can do it. I'll be 30.______________ (real)31.______________ _(care). I'll give you half my apple. Wait, I'll give you all 32______________it”
“That's33 _____________deal," said Tom. "But you must be careful."
Tom gave Ben his brush 34.______________ worry 35.______________
his face 36.______________ joy 37.______________ his
heart. He sat down again and started to eat the apple.38.______________
Ben got 39.______________ (tire), Billy Fisher was waiting. He gave Tom kite 40.______________the chance 41.________(paint). Then Johnny Miller offered 42____________(he)two toy soldiers. Soon Tom had got many new 43____________ (toy), and the fence got three coats 44____________ paint. Aunt Polly was 45____________pleased 46____________she gave Tom a big apple
U8
The gifts
by O. Henry
One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. Three1._________ (time)Della counted it. One dollar and eighty-seven cents. And the next day would be Christmas. She could not afford a present, 2_________ she 3._________ (sit) down and cried.
Jim and Della had two 4._________ (possess)which they were both proud 5. One was Jim's gold watch that was 6._________his father and his grandfather. The 7._________was Della's 8.__________(beauty) hair. It fell about9._________(she), and reached below her knee. Della put 10_________her old brown jacket and her old brown hat. Then she went out 11._________the door and down the stairs 12._________ the street.
She 13.__________(stop)at a store. The sign 14__________front of the store read"Hair Goods".
"Will you buy my ha________?"asked Della.
"Twenty 15.
Then Della searched 16.________ (dollar),"the woman said. the stores 17.________
(look)18.________ a present 19.________ Jim.
She 20.________ (find) it at last. It was a watch chain. The bill was twenty-one dollars21.________ seven o'clock, the coffee was 22.________ (make)and dinner was ready. Jim was never late. Della 23________ (hear) his 24.________ (step)on the stairs.
The door 25.________ (open)and Jim walked 26.________
He stopped inside the door. 27.________ (he) eyes were 28.
(fix)29.________ Della, and there was an 30________
(express)in them that she could not read“Jim,she cried,“don't' look at me31.________way. I 32.________ (sell) my hair 33________ (buy)
you a Christmas present.
Jim 34.________ (draw)a box 35.________his pocket and put it on the table.
Della opened it. There 36._______ (lie)the set 37._________combs that she had always wanted. Now they were 38.________(she),39________
her hair was 40. ________(go).
She smiled and held out Jim's present. "I hunted all over town 41._________ (find)it. Give me your watch. I want to see 42.________ it looks 43.________
it. Instead of 44._________(obey), Jim sat down, put his hands behind his head and smiled.
"Della,"he said, "I sold the watch 45.________ (get) the money to buy 46________
(you)combs."
以下是这些内容的答案及解析: **U6** 1. and 2. to 3. sounds 4. decided 5. to stay 6. fried 7. medical 8. examination 9. that 10. to lose 11. weight 12. avoiding 13. that 14. it 15. for 16. having 17. kinds 18. healthy 19. that 20. of 21. produced 22. like 23. In 24. less 25. balanced 26. Really 27. had 28. For 29. with 30. myself 31. to 32. as 33. kinds 34. unhealthy 35. for 36. comes **解析**: 1. “a hamburger, some chocolate cake and a large cola”,表示并列列举。 2. “sound to sb.”,“对某人来说听起来......”。 3. 主语是“That”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“sounds”。 4. “have decided”,现在完成时,表示已经决定。 5. “decide to do sth.”,决定做某事。 6. “fried food”,油炸食物,“fried”是形容词。 7. “medical examination”,医学检查。 8. 名词“examination”。 9. 宾语从句引导词“that”,无实际意义。 10. “need to do sth.”,需要做某事。 11. “weight”,名词,体重。 12. “by doing sth.”,通过做某事。 13. 宾语从句引导词“that”。 14. “it is necessary for sb. to do sth.”,对某人来说做某事是必要的。 15. “mean doing sth.”,意味着做某事。 16. “different kinds of”,不同种类的。 17. “healthy food”,健康食物。 18. 宾语从句引导词“that”。 19. “plenty of”,大量的。 20. “produced”,过去分词作后置定语。 21. “such as”,例如。 22. “in general”,通常。 23. 比较级“less”,更少的。 24. “balanced”,形容词,平衡的。 25. “Really”,副词,真地。 26. 过去完成时“had had”。 27. “for breakfast”,作为早餐。 28. “come”的第三人称单数形式“comes”。 **A** 1. in 2. and 3. is dripping 4. their 5. comes 6. suffering 7. setting 8. silently 9. watered 10. to find 11. of 12. requires 13. strife 14. with 15. friends 16. hours 17. his **解析**: 1. “in the noonday sun”,在正午的阳光下。 2. 连接两个并列句。 3. 现在进行时“is dripping”,汗水正在滴下。 4. 形容词性物主代词“their”,他们的。 5. 一般现在时,主语是“Every grain”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“comes”。 6. “suffering”,名词,苦难。 7. “is setting”,现在进行时,太阳正在落下。 8. “silently”,副词,默默地。 9. “are watered”,被动语态,田地被浇水。 10. “to find”,动词不定式作表语。 11. “of life”,关于生活。 12. 一般现在时,主语是“Every grain of rice”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“requires”。 13. “strife”,名词,冲突。 14. “with family”,和家人一起。 15. 名词复数“friends”。 16. “many hours”,许多小时。 17. 形容词性物主代词“his”,他的。 **B** 1. grown 2. to 3. until 4. beginning 5. to eat 6. dangerous 7. became 8. in 9. named 10. ate 11. in 12. crowded 13. to watch 14. that 15. longer 16. them **解析**: 1. “be grown”,被动语态,被种植。 2. “be unknown to”,对......未知。 3. “until”,直到。 4. “in the beginning”,起初。 5. “refuse to do sth.”,拒绝做某事。 6. “dangerous”,形容词,危险的。 7. “became”,过去式,变得。 8. “in the 1820s”,在 19 世纪 20 年代。 9. “named”,过去分词作后置定语。 10. “ate”,过去式,吃。 11. “in public”,公开地。 12. “crowded”,过去式,聚集。 13. “to watch”,动词不定式作目的状语。 14. 宾语从句引导词“that”。 15. “no longer”,不再。 16. 宾格“them”。 **U7** 1. to read 2. so 3. called 4. except 5. to paint 6. of 7. surveyed 8. to 9. of 10. that 11. who 12. of 13. then 14. picked up 15. to 16. happily 17. carrying 18. swimming 19. What 20. myself 21. to paint 22. like 23. painting 24. silence 25. interested 26. After 27. painting 28. to do 29. well 30. really 31. careful 32. of 33. a 34. without 35. with 36. in 37. was 38. tired 39. for 40. to paint 41. so 42. him 43. toys 44. of 45. so 46. that **解析**: 1. “encourage sb. to do sth.”,鼓励某人做某事。 2. 表示因果关系,所以。 3. “called”,过去分词作后置定语,被叫做。 4. “except”,除了......之外。 5. “task to do sth.”,做某事的任务。 6. “of”,表示所属关系。 7. “surveyed”,过去式,查看。 8. “to have a rest”,动词不定式表目的,去休息。 9. “think of”,想起。 10. 定语从句引导词“that”。 11. 定语从句引导词“who”。 12. “make fun of”,取笑。 13. “then”,然后。 14. “pick up”,拿起。 15. “go back to”,回去做。 16. “happily”,副词,快乐地。 17. “carrying”,现在分词作伴随状语。 18. “go swimming”,去游泳。 19. “What a pity!”,真可惜! 20. “enjoy oneself”,玩得开心。 21. “get a chance to do sth.”,有机会做某事。 22. “like this”,像这样。 23. “go on doing sth.”,继续做某事。 24. “in silence”,沉默地。 25. “interested”,感兴趣的。 26. “After a while”,过了一会儿。 27. “some painting”,一些粉刷工作。 28. “warn sb. to do sth.”,警告某人做某事。 29. “do sth. well”,做好某事。 30. “really”,副词,真地。 31. “careful”,形容词,小心的。 32. “all of”,全部。 33. “a deal”,一笔交易。 34. “without worry”,没有担忧。 35. “with joy”,带着喜悦。 36. “in his heart”,在他心里。 37. 一般过去时“was”。 38. “got tired”,变得疲倦。 39. “for”,为了。 40. “the chance to paint”,粉刷的机会。 41. “so”,所以。 42. “him”,宾格。 43. “many toys”,许多玩具。 44. “three coats of paint”,三层油漆。 45. “so...that...”,如此......以至于...... 46. 引导结果状语从句。 **U8** 1. times 2. so 3. sat 4. possessions 5. of 6. from 7. other 8. beautiful 9. her 10. on 11. out of 12. down 13. stopped 14. in 15. dollars 16. looking 17. for 18. for 19. found 20. At 21. made 22. heard 23. steps 24. opened 25. in 26. His 27. fixed 28. on 29. expression 30. that 31. sold 32. to buy 33. drew 34. from 35. lay 36. of 37. hers 38. but 39. gone 40. to find 41. how 42. on 43. obeying 44. to get 45. you **解析**: 1. “three times”,三次。 2. 表示因果关系,所以。 3. “sat”,过去式,坐下。 4. “two possessions”,两个财产。 5. “be proud of”,为......感到骄傲。 6. “from”,来自。 7. “the other”,另一个。 8. “beautiful”,形容词,美丽的。 9. 宾格“her”。 10. “on”,在......前面。 11. “out of”,从......出去。 12. “down”,沿着。 13. “stopped”,过去式,停下。 14. “in front of”,在......前面。 15. “dollars”,美元。 16. “looking for”,寻找。 17. “for”,为了。 18. “for”,给。 19. “found”,过去式,找到。 20. “At seven o'clock”,在七点。 21. “was made”,被动语态,被制作。 22. “heard”,过去式,听到。 23. “steps”,名词复数,脚步声。 24. “opened”,过去式,打开。 25. “walked in”,走进。 26. “His”,他的。 27. “be fixed on”,注视着。 28. “on”,在......上。 29. “expression”,名词,表情。 30. “that”,引导宾语从句。 31. “sold”,过去式,卖。 32. “to buy”,动词不定式表目的,为了买。 33. “drew”,过去式,拿出。 34. “from”,从......。 35. “lay”,过去式,位于。 36. “of”,......的。 37. “hers”,她的。 38. “but”,但是。 39. “gone”,消失的。 40. “to find”,动词不定式表目的,为了找到。 41. “how”,怎样。 42. “on”,在......上。 43. “obeying”,动名词。 44. “to get”,动词不定式表目的,为了得到。 45. “you”,宾格。 希望这些答案和解析对您有所帮助!如果您还有其他问题,请随时提问。
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