福建省厦门市第十中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

厦门十中2024-2025学年（上）八年级期中阶段性检测 英语 满分150分 考试时间120分钟 班级：________姓名：________座号：________ Ⅰ. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6. How often does the boy’s father go fishing? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 7. Where did the boy go on vacation this summer? A. To London. B. To Hong Kong. C. To New York. 8. How long does Lucy play tennis every day? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 9. Where will the girl go? A. To the sports center. B. To the classroom. C. To the hallway. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How does the boy feel now? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Surprised. 11. Who will join the math study group most` probably? A. Bob. B. Sally. C. Mary. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did Andy got home today? A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 6:00. 13. What is Andy watching? A. A basketball game. B. The news. C. A cooking show. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What is Tom’s favorite place in the city? A. The City Park. B. The Science Museum. C. The Chinese restaurant. 15. What might the restaurant be famous for? A. Its service. B. Its price. C. Its food. 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容，完成表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The London Eye Location（位置） In the ________ of London Opened Time In ________ Activity ★It is comfortable and ________ to take a ride on it. ★Each ride is 30 minutes. ★Visitors can see the city ________ on sunny days. Tip（提示） ________ the tickets online or at the ticket office. Ⅱ. 语言知识运用 第一节 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —My mother always wants me to drink milk every day. —She’s right Drinking milk is good ________ your health. A. at B. with C. for 2. ________ he likes junk food, he tries not to eat much. A. But B. Although C. So 3. —I ________ go to bed late. —That’s too bad. As a middle school student, you need enough sleep. A. never B. always C. hardly 4. —Sir, ________ called you just now. You can call him back now. —OK. Thanks Cindy. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone 5. Jessica wants to work at a TV station. She would like to be a ________. A. reporter B. dentist C. magician 6. —What are you doing, Daisy? —I’m using the Internet to find more ________ about the news. A. competition B. information C. education 7. Mulan ________ like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army. A. cared about B. found out C. dressed up 8. —Do you know where Grace is? —She ________ be in the school library, but I’m not sure. A. must B. should C. might 9. —There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It ________ that a typhoon is coming. A. seems B. feels C. sounds 10. —You must do more exercise, ________ twice a week to lose weight. —Fine. I’ll try. A. at least B. at last C. at most 11. It’s just a joke. Don’t take it too ________. A. comfortably B. seriously C. carefully 12. —What does your brother think of fashion shows (时装秀)? —Oh, he ________ them. He just turns off the TV when he sees them. A. loves B. doesn’t mind C. can’t stand 13. —What did you do last Saturday, Cindy? —My family ________ to the zoo to see pandas. A. go B. went C. will go 14. —Guess what? Teresa makes clothes for herself. —Wow, she is so ________. I could never do that. A. popular B. creative C. enjoyable 15. —Do we go to the park tomorrow or next week? —________. Any time will do. A. It’s up to you B. I’m afraid I can’t C. Have a good time 第二节 完形填空 （每小题1分，满分10分） A group of boys stood around a tree, “What a tall tree!” they said to each other, “It would be ____16____ to climb to the top!” The group of boys then ____17____ to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their ____18____ as they played. One of the climbers was ____19____ 8-year-old boy named David. He was the ____20____ child in the group. Nobody thought he would win. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as ____21____ as they could. At first, the other boys climbed faster than David. ____22____, he got to the top of the tree fastest in the end. His mother was proud, She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the tree so ____23____?” “It was easy,” David said, “The other children ____24____ looking down as they climbed. When they realized (意识到) how high they were, they were afraid of falling down. But I only looked ____25____. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.” It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals. 16. A. boring B. exciting C. tiring 17. A. decided B. decide C. decides 18 A. students B. children C. teachers 19. A. a B. an C. the 20. A. tallest B. shortest C. shorter 21. A. higher B. highest C. high 22. A. And B. However C. Because 23. A. carefully B. quickly C. quietly 24. A. kept B. failed C. practiced 25. A. down B. back C. up Ⅲ. 阅读理解 第一节阅读短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分32分） A Run to find a healthier self ★Running is an exercise friendly to almost everybody You don’t need to spend much money on the sport. All you need are comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. ★The day to inspire (激励) people to run and keep healthy Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year. The first Global Running Day was on June 1st, 2016. People from 177 countries celebrated (庆祝) it. ★Running is the most popular sport in China ★________ If you are a beginner, you should start from walking or jogging (慢跑). If you are an old hand, you can run three or four times each week. Remember to warm up (热身) before running. 26. What things do you need when you are running? A. Expensive hats. B. Much money. C. Cheap shoes. D. Comfortable clothes. 27. When is the Global Running Day in 2024? A. B. C. D. 28. What percent of people in China run to keep healthy according to the picture? A. More than 60%. B. Almost 50% C. About 30%. D. Less than 60% 29. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. How often we should run B. What to wear for running C. How to run in a right way D. Why we should run B Hi, Tom. I am in the Czech Republic (捷克共和国). It’s very sunny here. My brother and I traveled by boat to the Netherlands (荷兰), and then drove down to Prague (布拉格). It was a long journey, and I played phone games in the car most of the time. We also stopped to visit some places in Germany along the way. I had a problem yesterday. I put my phone on a table in a restaurant and I forgot it. Ten minutes later, I realized the problem. We drove back to get my phone. Hope you’re OK. Lucas Hi, Lucas, Today is Tuesday. My dad and I are in Wales. We arrived here on Saturday evening. It was a long train journey, but I liked it. I looked out of the window and saw many beautiful sights. The next day, we climbed a mountain. We had a good time, but it was very cold on the top. Yesterday it rained, so we just visited a museum. The weather report says tomorrow will be fine. So, we are going to the zoo. Tom 30. Who did Lucas travel with? A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His brother. D. His sister. 31. How did Tom get to Wales? A. By boat. B. By car. C. By train. D. By air. 32. When did Tom climb the mountain? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday. 33. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lucas bought a new phone. B. Lucas drove to the Netherlands. C. Tom went to visit a museum on a rainy day. D. Tom played phone games during the journey. C When you do your homework, you may often meet some problems. What will you do? Tom, a middle school student, will take out his smart phone, goes online and look for answers. Many students do homework in the same way as Tom. “It is fast and easy,” Tom says. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out. It’s very helpful for our study,” says John, another student. John’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give reports on great writers in class. When it comes to John’s turn, he usually goes online for help. “I never take any computer lessons, but I’ve become very good at finding information online and using the computer,” John said. However, many people think doing like this also brings problems. Some students just copy (抄袭) the answers online without thinking. In the end, they become lazy. Head teacher Mr. Wang in Tom and John’s school thinks that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control (控制). “When you meet a difficult problem, think about it by yourself first. Remember not to use the Interment too much,” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t learn anything at all. If you can’t do well in self-control, ask your parents for help.” 34. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. Looking for homework answers from books. B. Using the Internet to help with homework. C. Asking teachers for help to do homework. D. Copying classmates’ homework answers. 35. Why does John become good at computer? A. Taking computer lessons. B. Using the computer for fun. C. Preparing (准备) his class report. D. Learning from his teachers. 36. In Mr. Wang’ mind, what should students do first when they meet problems in homework? A Stop and rest. B. Use the Internet. C. Learn self-control. D. Think by themselves. 37. According to Mr. Wang, what is the most important thing for students to use the Internet for homework? A. Use the Internet too much. B. Have good self-control. C. Find the answer first and think about it D. Ask the parents for help D MBTI is a personality (性格) test. Many people in China are crazy about it now. “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” They take the test to find out the answer. “I” and “E” refer to “introvert (内向的).” and “extrovert (外向的)”. Many people find the test helpful. It groups people into 16 kinds. What kind of people are you? Let’s take a look at some of them. ☑Performer They like to have fun with things around them—food, clothes, and people. They can be actors and teachers. ☑Inventor (发明者型) They are clever. They like to solve (解决) new problems. They can be writers and lawyers (律师). ☑Protector (保护者型) They are warm-hearted. They like to protect others. They can be doctors and nurses. But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with my friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?” The key problem is that the test is too black-or-white according to The Guardian (英国卫报). For example, someone is either an introvert or an extrovert. But many people would surely sit somewhere in the middle of these two. The test may show something you don’t know about yourself and can be a fun ice-breaking question. It is for fun! 38. If you are a smart problem solver, you can be ________. A. B. C. D. 39. The problems of the test are ________. ①the test is too black-or-white ②some questions are difficult to answer ③you need to take it many times to get the result ④it groups people into 16 kinds A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①④ 40. What is the meaning of “black and white” here, according to the writer? A. 颠倒黑白 B. 非黑即白 C. 白纸黑字 D. 黑白交错 41. The best title of this passage may be “________”. A. How to Take MBTI Test B. Say No to MBTI Test C. An ‘I’ Person or an ‘E’ Person D. Why to Take MBTI Test 第二节 阅读短文，完成下列表格，每空不超过3个词。 You may want a great activity for kids to play outside. Here it comes. Let’s learn to make a boat and then float (使……漂浮) it in a pool! It is so simple that kids can easily make one and then have fun. Let’s start now. What you should need ·3 corks (软木塞) ·elastic bands (橡皮筋) ·colored paper ·a stick (木棍) ·glue (胶水) ·scissors (剪刀) What you should do Choose three corks. Use a stick to make a hole (洞) in the middle of a cork. Join them together with two elastic bands. The one with the hole should be in the middle. Your boat can be better if you glue the corks first. Then, cut a sail shape (帆形) and a diamond shape (菱形) out of colored paper. Make holes at the top and bottom (底部) of the sail shape. Then put the stick through the holes. Cut the stick so that it is not too long Please be careful. Glue the diamond shape on the top of the stick to make a flag. Place the stick into the hole of the middle cork. Your boat is ready to set sail. Make a sailboat ·Make a hole in one of the three corks by ____42____. ·Put the cork with the hole in the middle. ·Join them together with two elastic bands. ·Cut a sail shape and a diamond shape out of ____43____. ·Make the stick through the top and bottom of the sail shape. ·Cut the stick to make it much shorter. ·Glue the diamond shape on ____44____ the stick. It can be a flag. ·Place the stick into the hole of ____45____ and your sailboat is ready. Ⅳ. 书面表达（共五节，满分60分） 第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分） 46. Tom, than, Sam, smarter, is _____________________________________? 47. go, the, I, once, to, movies, month, a _____________________________________. 48. father, something, I, for, my, bought _____________________________________. 49. want, to, watch, a, do, game, show, you _____________________________________? 50. is, clothes, the, which, store, worst, _____________________________________? 第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子。（每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 你想知道Grace今年暑假去哪儿度假了，会这么问： Grace, ________ during the summer vacation? 52. 老师分不清双胞胎Tina和Tara，你告诉他Tina更外向，会这么表达： _____________________________________. 53. 上课时，老师想了解同学们看电视的频率，会这么问： ________________________________? 54. 你想知道Jack为什么喜欢看新闻，你会这么问他： Jack, _____________________________________? 55. 你想去万达影院，因为它离家最近，你会这么表达： I’d like to go to Wanda Cinema because _____________________________________. 第三节 短文填词 根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。 Music Star is a music show. I enjoy watching the show very much ____56____ I can learn a lot from many excellent singers. My favorite singer is Laura, who is a true ____57____ (win) in singing in my heart. She has a ____58____ ['tælənt] for singing and she can sing many songs. There are a lot of people loving her singing. Laura comes from a ____59____ [pɔ: (r)] family. She couldn’t afford (支付得起) to take singing lessons, so she taught herself, such as ____60____ (listen) to her favorite singers and artists and practicing every day when she was in college (大学). She is the ____61____ (friendly) singer in her class because she taught people how to sing in music clubs and took part in some music shows to show her singing skills (技能). She ____62____ (face) many difficult problems along the way, but she never gave up. She worked hard to sing ____63____ (well) than before. And now she is one of the most popular ____64____ (singer) in our town. Everyone likes her. Her singing always makes people ____65____ (excite). She thinks that everyone should enjoy good music. Laura’s story shows that anything can come true if you work hard. She also gives me a lot of power (力量) to try to live my life. I am happy to meet her in my life. 第四节 看图写话 66. last year ______________________ 67. twice, help ______________________ 68. run, than ______________________ 69. thin, team ______________________ 70. plan, with ______________________ 第五节 91. 短文写作 （满分15分） 71. 请以“My best friend”为题写篇短文介绍一下你和你最好的朋友，80词左右。 要求： 1. 简要说明你的择友观； 2. 简单比较一下你和好友之间的外貌、性格、爱好和学习的异同点（要求使用比较级或最高级）； 3. 简述一件你们共同经历的事，体现好友对你的帮助； 注意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 厦门十中2024-2025学年（上）八年级期中阶段性检测 英语 满分150分 考试时间120分钟 班级：________姓名：________座号：________ Ⅰ. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6. How often does the boy’s father go fishing? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 7. Where did the boy go on vacation this summer? A. To London. B. To Hong Kong. C. To New York. 8. How long does Lucy play tennis every day? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 9. Where will the girl go? A. To the sports center. B. To the classroom. C. To the hallway. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How does the boy feel now? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Surprised. 11. Who will join the math study group most` probably? A. Bob. B. Sally. C. Mary. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did Andy got home today? A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 6:00. 13. What is Andy watching? A. A basketball game. B. The news. C. A cooking show. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What is Tom’s favorite place in the city? A. The City Park. B. The Science Museum. C. The Chinese restaurant. 15. What might the restaurant be famous for? A. Its service. B. Its price. C. Its food. 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容，完成表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The London Eye Location（位置） In the ________ of London Opened Time In ________ Activity ★It is comfortable and ________ to take a ride on it. ★Each ride is 30 minutes. ★Visitors can see the city ________ on sunny days. Tip（提示） ________ the tickets online or at the ticket office. Ⅱ. 语言知识运用 第一节 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分） 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】A 第二节 完形填空 （每小题1分，满分10分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C Ⅲ. 阅读理解 第一节阅读短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分32分） A 【26~29题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 29. C B 【30~33题答案】 【答案】30. C 31. C 32. D 33. C C 【34~37题答案】 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. D 37. B D 【38~41题答案】 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 第二节 【42~45题答案】 【答案】42. using a stick 43. colored paper 44. the top of 45. the middle cork Ⅳ. 书面表达（共五节，满分60分） 第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分） 【46题答案】 【答案】Is Tom smarter than Sam##Is Sam smarter than Tom 【47题答案】 【答案】I go to the movies once a month 【48题答案】 【答案】I bought something for my father 【49题答案】 【答案】Do you want to watch a game show 【50题答案】 【答案】Which is the worst clothes store 第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子。（每小题2分，满分10分） 【51题答案】 【答案】where did you go 【52题答案】 【答案】Tina is more outgoing than Tara 【53题答案】 【答案】How often do you watch TV 【54题答案】 【答案】why do you like watching news 【55题答案】 【答案】it’s the closest to my home 第三节 短文填词 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. because 57. winner 58. talent 59. poor 60. listening 61. friendliest 62. faced 63. better 64. singers 65. excited 第四节 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. I visited the Great Wall last year. 67. He helps his mum twice a week. 68. Mike runs faster than Ben. 69. Jack is the thinnest in the team. 70. He plans to fly a kite with his son. 第五节 91. 短文写作 （满分15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 My best friend I don’t think it’s necessary for friends to be the same. My best friend is Linda. She is very different from me. She is much quieter and taller than me. She always has long hair but I like short hair. I’m better at math but Linda does better in English and Chinese. We like to do our homework together after school and we always help each other. We both like playing tennis, too. Last year, we went fishing by the river. Suddenly, I fell into the river but I couldn’t swim, so I cried for help. When she heard my cry, she jumped into the river at once. Luckily, I was saved and I was very grateful to her. Her kindness and bravery always infect me and I like to stay with her. As friends, I think we should help and truly care about each other. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$