选词填空20篇(广东期末真题+名校模拟)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)

2024-11-21
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2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版) 选词填空20篇(广东专用) 期末真题+名校模拟 (23-24九年级上·广东清远·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 lot   judge   their   move   woman   in  busy  really   coach  make  although   but Did you watch the Chengdu FISU World University Games (成都大运会) in 2023? Many student-athletes saw 1 sporting dreams come true at the Games, A 2 of young Chinese athletes did very well at the Games, including Xia Yuyu. Xia Yuyu is a 25-year-old student from Tsinghua University. She has become a big winner at the FISU World University Games 3 Chengdu. She is the most tired and the 4 athlete at the Games. She took part in four competitions in six days. She won a gold medal in the 5 10, 000 meters, a silver medal in the women’s 5, 000 meters and a bronze (铜) medal in the women’s team half marathon (马拉松). Many people were 6 by her wonderful performance. Before the Games, she ran for 30 kilometers during training each day. 7 she knew how hard it was to win the gold medal at the Games, she 8 up her mind not to give up. “I 9 want to thank my university, which helped me solve many problems during preparations for the Games in Chengdu. It’s not been easy for my 10 who has had to attend to all the details of my training and daily life.” Xia said. 【答案】 1.their 2.lot 3.in 4.busiest 5.women’s 6.moved 7.Although 8.made 9.really 10.coach 【导语】本文主要讲述了2023年成都大运会上清华大学学生Xia Yuyu的杰出表现,她在比赛中赢得了多枚奖牌,并感谢学校和教练在她备战过程中的辛勤付出。 1.句意:许多运动员在大运会上实现了他们的运动梦想。根据“sporting dreams”可知,此处是指他们的运动梦想,修饰名词,需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 2. 句意:许多中国年轻运动员在比赛中表现得非常好。a lot of表示“许多”,故填lot。 3.句意:她在成都大运会上取得了巨大成功。表示在某地用介词in,后跟大地点。故填in。 4.句意:她是比赛中最忙碌的运动员。根据“She took part in four competitions in six days.”可知,她参加很多比赛,因此是最忙碌的运动员,the后跟最高级,用busiest表示“最忙碌的”。故填busiest。 5.句意:她在女子10000米比赛中获得金牌,在女子5000米比赛中获得银牌,在女子半程马拉松比赛中获得铜牌。根据“a silver medal in the women’s 5, 000 meters and a bronze (铜) medal in the women’s team half marathon (马拉松).”可知,此处表示女子比赛,用名词所有格women’s,修饰其后名词。故填women’s。 6.句意:许多人都对她的精彩表现所感动。根据“Many people were...by her wonderful performance.”可知,很多人对她的表现所感动,be moved by“被……感动”。故填moved。 7.句意:尽管她明白在比赛中赢得金牌有多么困难,她还是决定不放弃。前后句之间是让步关系,表示“尽管”用although,故填Although。 8.句意:她决定不放弃。make up one’s mind to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“决定做某事”;结合“Before the Games, she ran for 30 kilometers during training each day. ”可知,本句是一般过去时。故填made。 9.句意:我真的要感谢我的大学。根据“want to thank my university,”可知,此处是指真的感谢自己的大学,修饰动词,需用副词really,表示“真的,真正地”,故填really。 10.句意:这是我教练的不容易。根据“who has had to attend to all the details of my training and daily life.”可知,此处提及教练的辛勤付出,用coach表示“教练”,结合“has had to attend”可知,此处用单数形式。故填coach。 (23-24九年级上·广东湛江·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 knowledge  by    ask    that    own    and    what    pride    my    care    write    how “What is the meaning of life?” It is a question that I have 1 myself many times over the years. The best answer I’ve ever read was 2 by the great psychologist (心理学家), Victor Frankel, who once wrote, “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.” When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning 3 simply playing, running, swimming, laughing and riding my bike. When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad take 4 in me. In college, I found meaning by deciding 5 I wanted to study. When I was working as a teacher in 6 hometown, I found meaning by helping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom. When I got married, I found meaning by protecting and 7 about my wife. 8 when I found out that both of my kids were born with illnesses, I found meaning in taking care of them. I learned about love, patience and joy. When I got older, I began to realize that we create our 9 meaning. All we have to do is to love others and ourselves. It is love 10 gives life meaning. 【答案】 1.asked 2.written 3.by 4.pride 5.what 6.my 7.caring 8.And 9.own 10.that 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在不同时期对生活意义的不同理解。 1.句意:这是我多年来多次问自己的问题。根据上文“What is the meaning of life?”可知,这里是问自己许多次,备选词汇ask符合语境,助动词have后接过去分词asked构成现在完成时。故填asked。 2.句意:我读过的最好的答案是伟大的心理学家维克多·弗兰克尔写的,他曾经写道:“生命的意义就是赋予生命意义。”根据“who once wrote”和“was…by”可知此处应用备选词汇write的过去分词written构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填written。 3.句意:当我还是个小男孩的时候,我通过简单的玩耍、跑步、游泳、大笑和骑自行车来赋予我的生命意义。根据“playing, running, swimming,laughing, and riding mybike”可知此处应用备选词汇by构成by doing sth表示“通过做某事”。故填by. 4.句意:当我上学的时候,我努力学习,取得好成绩,努力让爸爸妈妈为我感到骄傲,这让我的人生充满意义。动词短语take pride in表示“引以为傲”。故填pride。 5.句意:在大学里,我通过决定自己想学什么来找到意义。根据“I wanted to study”可知此处应用what来引导宾语从句。故填what。 6.句意:当我在家乡当老师的时候,我发现帮助年轻人接受新思想和旧智慧是有意义的。hometown为名词,且主语为I,此处应用备选词汇my修饰名词。故填my。 7.句意:当我结婚时,我通过保护和关心我的妻子找到了意义。care about sb表示“关心某人”,by doing sth表示“通过做某事”。故填caring。 8.句意:并且当我发现我的两个孩子生下来就患有疾病时,我找到了照顾他们的意义。空格前后两句存在语意上的顺承关系,应用and来衔接,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填And。 9.句意:当我年岁渐长,我开始意识到我们创造了自己的意义。one’s own修饰名词,表示“某人自己的”。故填own。 10.句意:是爱赋予了生命意义。根据“Its is love…gives life meaning.”可知该句为“It is…that…”强调句型。故填that。 (23-24九年级上·广东揭阳·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Sure/ most/ how/ win/ his/ too/ hard/ age/ out/ an/ send/ what James Parker is a table tennis player. He can’t walk, but he can move very fast in his wheelchair (轮椅). James had a bad car accident at the 1 of six. Now he can’t use his legs, and he has to use a wheelchair. James “drives” the chair with 2 arms. He plays video games, and he also plays basketball with his brothers. But his favorite place is at the table tennis table. James practices table tennis every day for 3 hour after school. “I want to 4 a gold medal in the Olympic Games,” he said. “I’m 5 that I can do it. And I want kids like me to think that they can win, 6 .” James can go in and 7 of the house easily because there is a special ramp (斜坡). At Adams High School,James is one of the 8 popular students. All the teachers and students like him. He works 9 , although he has to sit at the back of the classroom because of his chair. He doesn’t mind that at all. “I like it back there,” he said. 10 a strong boy he is! 【答案】 1.age 2.his 3.an 4.win 5.sure 6.too 7.out 8.most 9.hard 10.What 【导语】本文主要介绍了詹姆斯·帕克是一名乒乓球运动员。他不能走路,但他可以在轮椅上非常快速地移动。六岁时,詹姆斯发生了一场严重的车祸,导致他无法使用双腿,不得不使用轮椅。他用手臂“驾驶”轮椅,每天放学后练习乒乓球一个小时。他希望在奥运会上获得金牌,并鼓励其他像他一样的孩子相信自己能够取得胜利。尽管他不得不因为轮椅坐在教室的后排,但他仍然努力学习。他是一个坚强的男孩! 1.句意:詹姆斯六岁时遭遇了一场严重的车祸。at the age of“在……岁时”,固定短语,故填age。 2.句意:他用他的胳膊“驾驶”轮椅。空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词性物主代词his来修饰。故填his。 3.句意:詹姆斯每天放学后练习乒乓球一个小时。空格后面的词语是hour,此处表示一小时,hour是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用an。故填an。 4.句意:希望在奥运会上获得金牌。根据a gold medal可知,是指希望在奥运会上“赢得”金牌,空前有不定式符号to。故填win。 5.句意:我确信能获得金牌。be sure that固定用法,意为“确信”。故填sure。 6.句意:我认为像我一样的孩子能相信自己也能够取得胜利。这个句子是肯定句,空格的位置在句末,结合备选词汇,可知副词too“也”符号。故填too。 7.句意:詹姆斯可以很容易地进出房子,因为这里有一个专门的坡道。由“go in and...”可知,此处应与in并列,所以要用out来填空。故填out。 8.句意:在亚当斯高中,詹姆斯是最受欢迎的学生。空格前面的词语是定冠词the,空格后面的词语是形容词popular,所以要用most,构成形容词最高级。故填most。 9.句意:管他不得不因为轮椅坐在教室的后排,但他仍然努力学习。work hard,固定短语,意为“努力学习”。故填hard。 10.句意:多么坚强的一个男孩啊!空格后面的词语是a strong boy,所以要用What来填空,构成感叹句,句首单词首字母大写。故填What。 (23-24九年级上·广东汕头·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 and; shoulder; director; spend; painful; on; my; born; when; in; belong; join Wuju Opera is a local opera of Jinhua, Zhejiang Province. Lou Sheng is a Wuju performer. He was 1 in 1987 in Wuyi county in Jinhua. At the age of 12, he started singing, dancing and acting. “I can still recall how much I enjoyed Wuju Opera in our village 2 I was young,” Lou says. “Other kids were excited because they could eat snacks then. I was simply interested 3 the actors and the shows. Performing the old art form became 4 dream.” In 2000, he went to an art school to learn the basic skills. Every day, Lou 5 much time practicing. His legs became sore 6 they hurt a lot. Some kids just gave up. Although the experiences were 7 , Lou decided to stick to the end. In 2003, he 8 Zhejiang Wuju Opera Troupe (剧团), where he gradually became a well-known performer. In May, he won the Plum Performance Award (梅花表演奖), the highest award for theater and drama actors in China. “I stand on the 9 of those amazing Wuju artists before me. The honor 10 to our whole troupe,” Lou says. “I love Wuju Opera, and I treasure every chance to play on stage as an actor. I believe this traditional art form will achieve great popularity one day.” 【答案】 1.born 2.when 3.in 4.my 5.spent 6.and 7.painful 8.joined 9.shoulders 10.belongs 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了著名婺剧演员楼胜的成长经历。 1.句意:他1987年出生于金华市武义县。结合“was…in 1987”和备选词汇可知,此处考查be born in“出生于……”,固定搭配。故填born。 2.句意:我还记得我小时在我们村是多么喜欢婺剧。结合“I was young,”和备选词汇可知,此处是指我小的时候,应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 3.句意:我只是对演员和演出感兴趣。根据“was simply interested…”和备选词汇可知,此处考查be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配。故填in。 4.句意:表演这种古老的艺术形式成了我的梦想。结合语境和备选词汇可知,表演婺剧是“我”的梦想,应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰名词dream,在句中作定语。故填my。 5.句意:每天,楼花很多时间练习。结合“…much time practicing”和备选词汇可知,此处是指花很多时间练习,考查spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语应用动词spend“花费”的过去式spent。故填spent。 6.句意:他的腿开始酸痛,而且疼得厉害。分析句子结构可知,“His legs became sore”和“they hurt a lot”是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。 7.句意:虽然经历很痛苦,但楼决定坚持到底。结合上文“His legs became sore…they hurt a lot.”和备选词汇可知,此处指经历是痛苦的,这里应用名词pain“痛苦”的形容词形式painful“痛苦的”作表语。故填painful。 8.句意:2003年加入浙江婺剧团,他逐渐成为知名演员。结合“Zhejiang Wuju Opera Troupe”和备选词汇可知,此处是指加入浙江婺剧团,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语应用动词join“加入”的过去式joined。故填joined。 9.句意:我站在那些了不起的婺剧艺术家的肩膀上。结合语境和备选词汇可知,此处是指站在肩膀上,shoulder“肩膀”,可数名词,根据“those amazing Wuju artists”可知,此处应用复数形式shoulders。故填shoulders。 10.句意:这个荣誉属于我们整个剧团。根据“…to”和备选词汇可知,此处考查belong to“属于”,动词短语,句子时态为一般现在时,主语The honor为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用belong“属于”的三单形式belongs。故填belongs。 (23-24九年级上·广东云浮·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 ask    over    five    help    on    what    since    smart    only    I    careful    we I didn’t have any confidence (信心) in myself when I was young. That was because I was the strongest girl in my class but I had never been the 1 kid among the classmates. But one thing changed me later. It was the first day of 2 new school and I didn’t know anyone. In the math class, the teacher explained a couple of problems to us and showed us how to deal with the similar problems. After solving the 3 problem, she asked us to solve a problem by ourselves and write our answers on the whiteboards (白板) she gave us. Then we were 4 to hold up our boards so that the teacher could see the answers. It seemed that everybody had the same answer except me. I could not 5 crying because I was afraid that my classmates would laugh at me. The teacher came up to see 6 was wrong. After looking at my answer 7 , she said with a smile, “You are the 8 one in the whole class that got the right answer.” The moment I heard that, I started to smile. When the math class was 9 , it was time for lunch. Everyone in the lunchroom was discussing how smart I was. 10 then, I have stopped doubting myself. I have also learned to believe in myself and feel sure of my abilities. 【答案】 1.smartest 2.my 3.fifth/5th 4.asked 5.help 6.what 7.carefully 8.only 9.over 10.Since 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者从不自信到自信的变化过程。 1.句意:那是因为我是班上最强壮的女孩,但我从来都不是班上最聪明的孩子。根据“That was because I was the strongest girl in my class but I had never been the...kid among the classmates”和备选词汇可知smart“聪明的”符合语境,再由“among the classmates”可知,此处应填形容词的最高级,即smartest。故填smartest。 2.句意:那是我新学校的第一天,我一个人也不认识。根据“It was the first day of…new school and I didn’t know anyone”可知,此处指我去新学校的第一天,备选词汇I“我”符合语境,此处应用形容词性物主代词,即my。故填my。 3.句意:在解决了第五个问题后,她让我们自己解决一个问题,并把我们的答案写在她给我们的白板上。根据上文“In the math class, the teacher explained a couple of problems to us...”可知,此处是指解决第五个问题,备选词汇five“五”符合语境,但此处应用序数词fifth或者缩写形式5th,表示“第五”。故填fifth/5th。 4.句意:然后我们被要求举起黑板,这样老师就能看到答案了。根据“Then we were...to hold up our boards so that the teacher could see the answers”可知,此处是指被要求举起白板,备选词汇ask“要求”符合语境,但因此处为被动语态,动词应为过去分词。故填asked。 5.句意:我忍不住哭了,因为我害怕我的同学会嘲笑我。根据“because I was afraid that my classmates would laugh at me”可知,此处是指我忍不住哭了,固定表达can/could not help doing sth.“忍不住做某事”。故填help。 6.句意:老师上来看看出了什么事。根据上文“I could not...crying because I was afraid that my classmates would laugh at me”可知,此处是指老师过来看看怎么了,固定表达what is/was wrong“怎么了”。故填what。 7.句意:仔细看了我的答案后。根据“After looking at my answer...”可知,此处是指仔细看了我的答案,备选词汇careful“仔细的”符合语境,但此处应用副词修饰动词短语look at。故填carefully。 8.句意:你是全班唯一一个答对的人。根据上文“It seemed that everybody had the same answer except me”和下文“The moment I heard that, I started to smile”可知,此处是指我是唯一一个答对的人,备选词汇only“唯一的”符合语境。故填only。 9.句意:数学课结束后,该吃午饭了。根据“it was time for lunch”可知,此处是指数学课结束了,备选词汇over“结束的”符合语境。故填over。 10.句意:从那以后,我不再怀疑自己。根据“...then, I have stopped doubting myself”可知,此处是指自从那以后,备选词汇since“自……以来”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Since。 (23-24九年级上·广东河源·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 word  ring  next  on  who  open  sleepy  it  angry  whose  picked  late It was a hot summer day. Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the door bell 1 . He turned 2 the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o’clock. “ 3 can it be at this time of night?” he thought. So he got up and went to the door. When he 4 the door, there was nobody, “That is very strange.” Then he went back to his room, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep. A few minutes 5 , the bell rang again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very fast and rushed to the door. He opened 6 , but again he found no one there. He closed the door, making himself calm down and trying not to be 7 . Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He 8 it up in surprise. There were some 9 on it, “It’s now after midnight, so it is April Fool’s Day. April fool to you!” “Oh, it was the English boy 10 door!” “What haughty boy he is!” Mr. Lee said to himself. 【答案】 1.ring 2.on 3.Who 4.opened 5.later 6.it 7.angry 8.picked 9.words 10.next 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Lee先生半夜听到门铃声,开门却不见人,后来看到地上的纸才知道是隔壁的男孩,在愚人节捉弄他。 1.句意:李先生躺在床上正要睡觉,这时他听到门铃响了。根据“he heard the door bell...”和备选词汇可知,此处是“当他听到门铃响时”,ring“响起铃声”符合语境,且hear sb do sth“听到某人做某事”,故填ring。 2.句意:他打开灯,看了看钟。根据“looked at his clock”和备选词汇可知,此处是“开灯”,turn on“打开”,固定短语,故填on。 3.句意:这么晚了会是谁呢?根据“...can it be at this time of night?”和备选词汇可知,此处表示猜测是谁,who“谁”符合语境,且句首字母需大写,故填Who。 4.句意:当他打开门时,一个人也没有。”根据“there was nobody”可知,此处是“开门后”,且句子是一般过去时,故用open“打开”的过去式,故填opened。 5.句意:几分钟后,门铃又响了。根据“A few minutes..., the bell rang again.”和备选词汇可知,此处是“几分钟后”,later“之后”符合语境,故填later。 6.句意:他打开门,但还是没有人。根据“rushed to the door”可知,此处是“开门”,用it指代the door,it“它”符合语境,故填it。 7.句意:他关上门,使自己冷静下来,尽量不生气。根据“He closed the door, making himself calm down and trying not to be...”和备选词汇可知,此处是“尽量不生气”,angry“生气的”符合语境,故填angry。 8.句意:他惊讶地把它捡起来。根据“Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor.”可知,此处是“捡起纸”,pick up“捡起”,且句子是一般过去时,过去式picked符合语境,故填picked。 9.句意:有一些字在上面:“现在是午夜过后,所以是愚人节。”根据“It’s now after midnight, so it is April Fool’s Day. April fool to you!”可知,这是纸上的字,且是复数,word的复数words符合语境,故填words。 10.句意:哦,是隔壁那个英国男孩!根据“it was the English boy...door!”和备选词汇可知,此处是“隔壁的男孩”,next door“隔壁的”,故填next。 (23-24九年级上·广东江门·期末)根据短文内容,在方框中选出适当的单词,并用它的适当形填空,使短文内容完整、意思通顺,每个单词只用一次,有两个单词是多余的。 good, clean, give, can, encourage, try, he, borrow, students, easily, happy, dry Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eyes. To my amazement (惊奇), it was painted by Steven, one of my 1 . Then many things about him came into my mind. Steven was from a poor family. His parents 2 not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed. Once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven’s name on the list. He was so 3 when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always 4 than anybody else’s. Steven had a gift (天赋) for painting and he could 5 understand what I described in class. But he didn’t have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I 6 him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings of the class. He was greatly 7 . One day just before the summer vacation, he came to 8 some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of 9 paintings to me. I felt shocked. They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on. Later he was admitted (录取) to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties 10 his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success. 【答案】 1.students 2.could 3.happy 4.cleaner 5.easily 6.gave 7.encouraged 8.borrow 9.his 10.trying 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己一个学生的成功事迹。这名学生尽管家里很贫穷,但是对绘画很有天赋,作者经常帮助他,后来这个学生被一所著名的艺术类大学录取,尽管他仍旧经历着不少困难,但他总是在努力提高自己。最后,终于展出了自己的作品。文章旨在告诉我们只要肯努力,终会实现梦想的。 1.句意:令我惊讶的是,这幅画是我的一个学生史蒂文画的。根据下文“Once our school provided gloves for poor children, I put Steven’s name on the list.”可知,史蒂文是作者的学生,此处“student学生”符合语境;one of+复数名词,表示“……之一”,固定用法,应是复数形式。故填students。 2.句意:他的父母买不起他所需要的一些基本的东西。afford负担得起,常与can、could和be able to等连用;结合选项可知情态动词“can能够”符合语境;句子是描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,can的过去式是could。故填could。 3.句意:当他收到一双手套时,他非常高兴。根据上文“His parents…not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed.”可推知,当他收到一双手套时,他应是非常高兴,“happy高兴”符合语境。故填happy。 4.句意:他喜欢戴着它们,并且它们总是比其他人的干净。空处的词在系动词之后,应是形容词;结合选项和空后than可知,空处应用clean的比较级“cleaner更干净”符合语境。故填cleaner。 5.句意:Steven有画画的天赋,并且他能容易地明白我在课堂上描述的东西。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰谓语动词,应用副词;根据前句“Steven had a gift (天赋) for painting”可知,应是能容易地明白在课堂上描述的东西;“easy容易的”符合语境,其副词形式是easily。故填easily。 6.句意:所以有时候,我给他一些。根据前句“But he didn’t have money to buy the paper for painting.”可知,应是给他一些,“give给”符合语境;句子是描述过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时,此处应用过去式形式。故填gave。 7.句意:他受到了极大的鼓舞。根据前文“So sometimes, I…him some. He practised hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class.”语境可知,应是他受到了极大的鼓舞,“encourage鼓励”符合语境;分析句意,主语和动词之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态;结合空前was可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态,即was/were done;encourage的过去分词是encouraged。故填encouraged。 8.句意:就在暑假的前一天,他来借了一些美术书。根据空后“some art books”和选项可知,“borrow借”符合语境;come to do sth.“来干某事”,此处应用动词原形。故填borrow。 9.句意:新学期开始时,他给我看了他的一些画。结合选项可知,“he他”符合语境,分析句子结构可知,此处形容词作名词定语应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 10.句意:毕业之后,他经历了很多困难尽他最大努力去提高自己。try one’s best“尽某人最大努力”,固定短语,“try尝试”符合语境;have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”。故填trying。 (23-24九年级上·广东佛山·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 if   quickly   money   different   in   start   farm   pay   of   until   hurry   what Amy was a sweet little girl, but she often wasted time preparing instead of acting. In the village, Mr. Smith owned a store that sold 1 fruits, including seasonal berries. One morning, he told Amy, “I saw some blackberries on Mr. Green’s 2 today. He said anyone could have them. I will 3 you 13 cents per kilogram for all you pick for me.” Amy was excited about the idea of earning 4 to help her mom. She ran home to get a basket 5 , thinking about how much money she would earn if she picked 5 kilograms. After finding out that she would earn 65 cents, she 6 to dream bigger. She imagined 7 she would do with a dollar and fifty-six cents if she picked a dozen kilograms. It took her a while to dream bigger. Then, it was almost lunchtime, so she didn’t leave home 8 the afternoon. As soon as lunch was over, she took her basket and 9 to the farm. Some boys were there before lunch and picked all the blackberries. She could not find half a kilogram to fill her basket. Then she thought 10 her teacher’s advice, “Do your task at once, then think about it. One doer is worth 100 dreamers.” 【答案】 1.different 2.farm 3.pay 4.money 5.quickly 6.started 7.what 8.until 9.hurried 10.of 【导语】本文讲述了艾米想摘黑莓挣钱,可是在正式行动前,因为各种幻想耽误了时间。 1.句意:在村子里,史密斯开了一家商店,出售各种水果,包括时令浆果。根据“Mr. Smith owned a store that sold…fruits”可知是指开了一家商店,出售各种水果,different“不同的”,故填different。 2.句意:我今天在格林先生的农场里看到了一些黑莓。根据“As soon as lunch was over, she took her basket and…to the farm.”可知是指农场里的一些黑莓。farm“农场”,此处用单数,指格林先生的农场,故填farm。 3.句意:你摘给我的所有,我将支付你13美分每公斤。pay for“为……支付”;will+动词原形。故填pay。 4.句意:艾米对于这个挣钱可以去帮忙她的妈妈的主意感到很兴奋。earn money“挣钱”,故填money。 5.句意:她快速跑回家拿了个篮子,想着她如果摘5公斤,能挣多少钱。根据“She ran home to get a basket”以及结合备选词汇,可知是副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词ran,指她快速跑回家拿了个篮子,故填quickly。 6.句意:在发现她能挣65美分时,她开始梦想挣更多。start to“开始”,此处指开始梦想挣更多,全文时态为过去时,此处用start过去式形式。故填started。 7.句意:她想象着,如果她捡了十二公斤,她会用一美元五十六美分做什么。此空引导宾语从句,且作从句宾语,用what引导,故填what。 8.句意:然后,快到午餐时间了,所以她直到下午才离开家。not…until“直到……才”,故填until。 9.句意:午饭一吃完,她就拿着篮子匆匆赶到农场。根据“As soon as lunch was over”可知是指午饭一吃完,她就拿着篮子匆匆赶到农场,hurry to“匆忙去”,全文时态为过去时,此处用hurry过去式形式。故填hurried。 10.句意:然后她想到了老师的忠告。think of“想到”,故填of。 (23-24九年级上·广东江门·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 keep  when  any  either  know  for  no  why  not  sell  allow  let Long long ago, John and Tom lived in the same village. One day, John sold his well (井) to Tom. The next day, 1 Tom went to get water from the well, John didn’t 2 him to do so. He said, “I sold you the well, 3 the water, so you cannot get water from the well.” Tom went to the king 4 help. The king asked Paul, a clever man, to solve the problem. “ 5 don’t you let Tom use the water in the well?” Paul asked John. John answered, “Paul, I 6 the well to him, but I didn’t sell the water in the well.” Paul said, “Look, because you sold the well to Tom, now you have no right (权利) to 7 the water in the well. 8 you pay him to keep your water in his well, or take your water out of his well right now.” Hearing Paul’s words, John 9 that he couldn’t cheat (欺骗) Tom 10 longer. 【答案】 1.when 2.allow 3.not 4.for 5.Why 6.sold 7.keep 8.Either 9.knew 10.any 【导语】本文讲述了很久以前一个叫John的男人把井卖给了一个叫Tom的人,但是却不允许Tom用井里的水,后来一位智者帮助Tom解决了这个问题。 1.句意:第二天,当Tom去井里取水时,John不允许他这么做。根据“...Tom went to get water from the well, John didn’t...him to do so.”可知,空格处是时间状语从句的引导词,意为“当……时”,故填when。 2.句意:第二天,当Tom去井里取水时,John不允许他这么做。根据下文“so you cannot get water from the well”可知,此处表示John不允许Tom取水,结合所给单词,空格处应选动词allow“允许”,didn’t后使用动词原形,故填allow。 3.句意:我卖给你的是井,而不是水,所以你不能从井里取水。结合所给单词和“I sold you the well...the water, so you cannot get water from the well.”可知,John狡辩说卖给Tom的是井,而不是水,所以Tom不能在这取水,空格处应用not“不是”表示否定,故填not。 4.句意:Tom向国王求助。根据“Tom went to the king...help.”可知,本题考查短语go to sb. for help“向某人求助”,故填for。 5.句意:你为什么不让Tom用井里的水呢?根据下文“I...the well to him, but I didn’t sell the water in the well.”可知,空格处应选why“为什么”,提问John不让Tom取水的原因,句首首字母大写,故填Why。 6.句意:Paul,我把井卖给了他,但我没有把井里的水卖掉。结合所给单词和“I...the well to him”可知,空格处意为“卖”,应选动词sell,根据语境可知,时态是一般过去时,动词sell应用过去式,故填sold。 7.句意:你看,因为你把井卖给了Tom,现在你无权把水留在井里。结合所给单词和“now you have no right (权利) to...the water in the well”可知,空格处应选动词keep“保留”,表示John既然把井卖给了Tom,那么他就无权把水保留在井中,空前的to是动词不定式符号,其后接动词原形,故填keep。 8.句意:要么你付钱让他把水留在他的井里,要么你现在就把水从他的井里取出来。结合所给单词和“you pay him to keep your water in his well, or take your water out of his well right now.”可知,本题考查短语either...or...表示“要么……要么……”,句首首字母大写,故填Either。 9.句意:听到保罗的话,John知道他再也骗不了Tom了。根据“John...that he couldn’t cheat (欺骗) Tom...longer.”可知,空格处是动词,结合所给单词,know“知道”符合语境,根据语境可知,时态是一般过去时,空格处应填动词know的过去式,故填knew。 10.句意:听到保罗的话,John知道他再也骗不了Tom了。结合所给单词和“he couldn’t cheat (欺骗) Tom...longer”可知,本题考查短语not...any longer“不再……”,故填any。 (23-24九年级上·广东茂名·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 in draw himself but keep five quickly artist’s longer horses make I Long long ago there lived a king. He loved 1 a lot. One day he asked an artist to draw him a beautiful horse. The artist said, “All right, 2 you must wait.” So the king waited. He waited and waited. At last, after a year he could not wait any 3 . He went to see the artist 4 . The artist brought out paper and a brush 5 . In five minutes he finished 6 . a very beautiful horse. The king was angry, “You can draw a good horse 7 five minutes, yet you 8 me waiting for a year. Why?” “Come with me, please,” said the artist. They went to the 9 workroom. There they saw piles and piles of paper. On every piece of paper was a picture of a horse. “It took 10 more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes,” the artist said. The story shows us that if your want to achieve a high level of ability in a skill, you need to continue to practice for a long time. Because practice makes perfect. 【答案】 1.horses 2.but 3.longer 4.himself 5.quickly 6.drawing 7.in 8.kept 9.artist’s 10.me 【导语】本文主要介绍了画家为了给国王画一匹漂亮的马练习了一年的时间的故事。 1.句意:他非常喜欢马。根据下文“One day he asked an artist to draw him a beautiful horse.”可知国王喜欢马,备选词horses“马”符合语境,名词复数表泛指,故填horses。 2.句意:好的,但是你必须等。“All right”和“you must wait”是转折关系,备选词but“但是”符合语境,故填but。 3.句意:一年之后,他终于等不下去了。根据“he could not wait any...”及备选词可知,此处为not... any longer表示“不再……”,固定短语,故填longer。 4.句意:他亲自去看画家了。根据“He went to see the artist...”可知是指国王亲自去了,此处应用反身代词,主语是He,备选词himself“他自己”符合语境,故填himself。 5.句意:艺术家迅速地拿出纸和笔。根据下文“In five minutes he finished...”可知是指迅速拿出纸笔,备选词quickly“迅速地”符合语境,副词修饰动词brought,故填quickly。 6.句意:五分钟后,他画完了。根据上文“The artist brought out paper and a brush”可知是拿出纸笔画画,备选词draw“绘画”符合;finish doing sth.“结束做某事”,应用动名词形式,故填drawing。 7.句意:你可以在五分钟内画出一匹好马,但你却让我等了一年。根据上文“In five minutes he finished...”可知,画家五分钟内就画好了,备选词in“在……之内”符合语境,故填in。 8.句意:你可以在五分钟内画出一匹好马,但你却让我等了一年。根据“yet you ... me waiting for a year”可知是指画家让国王等了一年,备选词keep“保持”符合,keep sb. doing sth.“使某人一直做某事”;时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,故填kept。 9.句意:他们去了艺术家的工作室。根据“workroom”可知是画家的工作室,备选词artist’s“艺术家的”符合语境,故填artist’s。 10.句意:我花了一年多的时间才学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马。该句为“It took sb. time to do sth.”句式,表示“做某事花了某人多少时间”,此处是画家说的话,应用第一人称,人称代词宾格me“我”符合语境,故填me。 (23-24九年级上·广东茂名·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 if  be  follow  safety  tradition  us  after  careful  impolite  accident  or  wait A group did a survey about good behavior for 300 people. Here are the results. In my opinion, 1 the traffic rules is what everyone should do. As we can see, many traffic 2 happen every day, and they do harm to (对……有害) people’s lives. So be sure not to drive 3 drinking. What’s more, we should pay attention to the traffic lights and speed limits (时速限制). For 4 , we shouldn’t play on the road. And it is not only polite but also safe to 5 in line when we get on the bus. As a polite student, we shouldn’t talk in class. We should put up our hands 6 we have any questions. Don’t speak loudly during the break. And I think it’s 7 to be late for class. We had better not laugh at others when they 8 in trouble. We should often say “Please” or “Thank you”. Being polite is a good 9 in our country. Nobody likes an impolite person. So It’s very important for 10 to be polite. We should be a polite student. If everyone is polite to others, the world will be more and more peaceful. 【答案】 1.following 2.accidents 3.after 4.safety 5.wait 6.if 7.impolite 8.are 9.tradition 10.us 【导语】本文作者介绍了我们每个人都应该遵守交通规则,也应该有礼貌,有礼貌是我国是一个很好的传统。 1.句意:在我看来,遵守交通规则是每个人都应该做的。根据“…the traffic rules”以及结合备选词可知,此处表示“遵守交通规则”,follow“遵守”符合题意,此处做主语应该用其动名词。故填following。 2.句意:正如我们所看到的,每天都有许多交通事故发生,它们危害着人们的生命。根据“they do harm to (对……有害) people’s lives”以及结合备选词可知,每天都发生交通事故,accident“事故”符合题意,many后接可数名词的复数。故填accidents。 3.句意:所以一定不要酒后驾车。根据常识可知,酒后不能驾车。after“在……之后”符合题意。故填after。 4.句意:为了安全起见,我们不应该在路上玩。根据“we shouldn’t play on the road”可知,不在路上玩耍是为了安全。safety“安全”符合题意。故填safety。 5.句意:当我们上车时,排队等候不仅礼貌而且安全。根据“…in line when we get on the bus”可知,在上车时应该排队等候。结合备选词可知,wait“等待”符合题意。动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填wait。 6.句意:如果我们有问题就应该举手。根据“We should put up our hands…we have any questions”可知,此处应该用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 7.句意:我认为上课迟到是不礼貌的。根据“be late for class”可知,上课迟到是不礼貌的。impolite“不礼貌的”符合题意。故填impolite。 8.句意:当别人有困难时,我们最好不要嘲笑他们。be in trouble“陷入麻烦”,此处是一般现在时,主语是they,be动词用are。故填are。 9.句意:礼貌是我们国家的一个好传统。根据“Being polite is a good…in our country.”并结合备选词可知,礼貌是我们国家的一个好传统。tradition“传统”符合题意。故填tradition。 10.句意:所以对我们来说,有礼貌是很重要的。根据“We should be a polite student.”可知,对我们来说,有礼貌是很重要的。故填us。 (23-24九年级上·广东梅州·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 discover    so     by     world     do     fall     boil      call    ago    leaf    for     a Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented 1 accident? It is believed that tea was drunk about 5, 000 years 2 . It is said that a Chinese ruler 3 Shen Nong was the first to 4 tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was 5 drinking water over 6 open fire. Some 7 from a tea plant 8 into the water and remained there for sometime. It produced a nice smell 9 he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the 10 favorite drinks was invented. 【答案】 1.by 2.ago 3.called 4.discover 5.boiling 6.an 7.leaves 8.fell 9.so 10.world’s 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国茶产生的由来。 1.句意:您是否知道茶,世界上最受欢迎的饮料(仅次于水)是偶然发明的吗?通读全文,可知中国茶是意外发明的。故备选词“by”符合句意,by accident表示“偶然地”。故填by。 2.句意:据说,茶的饮用开始大约五千年前。根据下文“It is said that a Chinese ruler...Shen Nong”可知,神农是几千年前的统治者,所以茶的饮用在大约五千年前,备选词“ago”符合句意。故填ago。 3.句意:据说,中国统治者神农是第一个发现茶可以作为饮料的人。根据“a Chinese ruler”与“Shen Nong”可知,指一个叫神农的人,故备选词“call”符合句意,此处需用call的过去分词called,作后置定语。故填called。 4.句意:据说,中国统治者神农是第一个发现茶可以作为饮料的人。根据“... tea as a drink.”可知,指发现茶可以作饮料。故备选词“discover发现”符合句意,to后跟动词原形,故填discover。 5.句意:有一天,神农在篝火上煮喝的水。根据“drinking water over...”可知,指正在煮喝的水。备选词“boil煮”符合句意。因句中有“was”,故需填boiling,构成过去进行时。故填boiling。 6.句意:有一天,神农在篝火上煮喝的水。根据“over... open fire.”可知,缺不定冠词,故备选词“a”符合。open是以元音音素开头的单词,需用an来修饰。故填an。 7.句意:一些叶子从茶树上落入进水中并在水里停留了一段时间。根据“from a tea plant”可知,指茶树的叶子。故备选词“leaf”符合句意,some后跟名词复数形式,leaf的复数形式是leaves。故填leaves。 8.句意:一些叶子从茶树上落入进水中并在水里停留了一段时间。根据“into the water”可知,指叶子落入水中,故备选词“fall”符合句意,根据“and remained”可知,时态是一般过去时,fall的过去式是fell。故填fell。 9.句意:它产生了一种好闻的气味,因此他尝了尝这棕色的水。根据空前后关系可知,表示因果,前因后果,故备选词“so”符合句意,故填so。 10.句意:它非常美味,因此世界上最受欢迎​​的饮料之一的茶就被发明了。根据“one of the... favourite drinks”可知,指世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一,故备选词“world”符合句意,world与favorite drinks之间是所属关系,需名词所有格,故填world’s。 (23-24九年级上·广东茂名·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 help    it    face    with   by    difficulty    hole   surprised    when   what   instead    a Once a man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly. A few days later, a small 1 appeared. A butterfly tried to go out through that little hole. Though the little butterfly struggled (挣扎) really hard, it seemed like a 2 task for it. An hour passed, but things didn’t get any better. Feeling sorry for the little animal, the man decided to 3 it. He had an idea. He took out 4 pair of scissors and cut a bigger hole in the cocoon. Finally, the butterfly easily came out of the cocoon. But to his great 5 , the butterfly couldn’t even lift itself off the ground 6 a weak body and thin wings. The butterfly would spend the rest of 7 life crawling (爬) around. The man might do it out of kindness. But his behavior did harm to the butterfly 8 of helping it. Growing starts very early to a butterfly. 9 a butterfly goes out of the cocoon, it must struggle hard enough to make itself stronger. The struggle develops the ability that makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best of us. So let’s 10 challenges bravely. This is a way to help us become strong. 【答案】 1.hole 2.difficult 3.help 4.a 5.surprise 6.with 7.its 8.instead 9.When 10.face 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男人帮助蝴蝶破茧,本来是好心,但是伤害了蝴蝶。 1.句意:几天后,出现了一个小洞。根据下文“A butterfly tried to go out through that little hole.”可知,是指茧上出现了一个洞,备选词hole“洞”符合;a修饰单数名词,故填hole。 2.句意:虽然小蝴蝶很努力地挣扎,但这对它来说似乎是一项艰巨的任务。根据下文“An hour passed, but things didn’t get any better.”可知,从茧中出来对小蝴蝶来说很困难,备选词difficulty“困难”符合;此处应用形容词difficult“困难的”修饰名词task,故填difficult。 3.句意:这个人很同情这只小动物,决定帮助它。根据下文“He took out ... pair of scissors and cut a bigger hole in the cocoon.”可知,男人是决定帮助小蝴蝶,备选词help“帮助”符合;decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形,故填help。 4.句意:他拿出一把剪刀,在茧上剪了一个更大的洞。根据“He took out ... pair of scissors”可知,此处是指一把剪刀,a pair of“一副,一把”,固定短语,故填a。 5.句意:但令他非常惊讶的是,蝴蝶虚弱的身体和单薄的翅膀甚至不能让自己飞离地面。根据“the butterfly couldn’t even lift itself off the ground”可知,这令男人很惊讶,to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,固定短语,故填surprise。 6.句意:但令他非常惊讶的是,蝴蝶虚弱的身体和单薄的翅膀甚至不能让自己飞离地面。根据“the butterfly couldn’t even lift itself off the ground ... a weak body and thin wings”可知,此处是指小蝴蝶不能用虚弱的身体和单薄的翅膀让自己飞起来,备选词with“用”符合语境,故填with。 7.句意:这只蝴蝶的余生将在爬行中度过。根据“spend the rest of ... life”可知,此处是指蝴蝶的余生,形容词性物主代词its“它的”符合语境,故填its。 8.句意:但是他的行为非但没有帮助蝴蝶,反而伤害了它。根据“The man might do it out of kindness. But his behavior did harm to the butterfly ... of helping it.”可知男人的行为对蝴蝶有伤害而不是帮助了它,instead of“而不是”,固定短语,故填instead。 9.句意:当一只蝴蝶破茧而出时,它必须努力使自己变得更强壮。根据“a butterfly goes out of the cocoon, it must struggle hard enough to make itself stronger.”可知,此处应用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,句首首字母大写,故填When。 10.句意:因此,让我们勇敢地面对挑战。根据“So let’s ... challenges bravely.”可知,是指勇敢面对挑战,备选词face“面对”符合;let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,应用动词原形,故填face。 (23-24九年级上·广东韶关·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 besides  hear  when  from  busy  she  but  river  why  doctor  however  easy Shane Drossard is known as a hero after he saved a woman bravely. The homeless man was camping out under the Washington Avenue Bridge when he 1 a loud noise at 2 am. As he listened to it, he realized it came 2 the river. A young woman tried to kill herself by jumping off the bridge. She was still alive after the fall. 3 , she got caught in the fast-moving water below. Shane quickly rushed to help 4 . In fact, it was not so 5 . He had to get into the water, caught the woman’s hand, and held a rope with the other hand in order not to get swept away by the fast water. 6 Shane waited for help to arrive, he encouraged the woman a lot. Finally, some firemen arrived and pulled them out of the 7 . The woman was taken to a hospital and some 8 tried to save her at once. Firemen offered Shane a room for the night, 9 the homeless hero kept going back to his camp under the bridge. When WCCO asked him 10 he saved the woman, Shane answered, “I just want to do something good for somebody.” 【答案】 1.heard 2.from 3.However 4.her 5.easy 6.When 7.river 8.doctors 9.but 10.why 【导语】本文讲述了流浪汉Shane Drossard救了一位试图跳桥自杀的年轻女子的故事。 1.句意:凌晨2点,这名流浪汉在华盛顿大道大桥下露营时,突然听到一声巨响。根据“As he listened to it”可知,此处表达他听到了一声巨响,when引导的时间状语从句,主句过去进行时,从句用一般过去时态,hear“听到”的过去式为heard。故填heard。 2.句意:当他听的时候,他意识到它是从河里传来的。根据“he realized it came...the river.”可知,此处表达声音来自河里面,come from“来自”,固定搭配。故填from。 3.句意:然而,她被下面湍急的水流缠住了。根据“She was still alive after the fall...., she got caught in the fast-moving water below.”可知,前后句表示转折关系,用however连接, 句首字母大写。故填However。 4.句意:Shane迅速赶来帮助她。根据“Shane quickly rushed to help...”可知,此处表达帮助她,help后面应用宾格形式,所给单词she的宾格形式为her。故填her。 5.句意:事实上,这并不容易。根据下文“He had to get into the water, caught the woman’s hand, and held a rope with the other hand in order not to get swept away by the fast water.”可知,此处表达救人这件事并不容易,easy“容易的”,形容词作表语。故填easy。 6.句意:当Shane等待救援到来时,他鼓励这位女士很多。根据“...Shane waited for help to arrive, he encouraged the woman a lot.”可知,此处应表达当等待救援的时候,应用when引导时间状语从句,句首字母大写。故填When。 7.句意:最后,一些消防员赶到把他们从河里救了出来。根据上文“he realized it came from the river.”可知,是从河里救了出来。故填river。 8.句意:这名妇女被送往医院,一些医生试图立即救她。根据“The woman was taken to a hospital”可知,此处表达医生立即救她,doctor“医生”,some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填doctors。 9.句意:消防员为Shane提供了一个过夜的房间,但这位无家可归的英雄继续回到桥下的营地。根据“Firemen offered Shane a room for the night,...the homeless hero kept going back to his camp under the bridge.”可知,此处表示转折关系,用but连接。故填but。 10.句意:当WCCO问他为什么救那个女人时,Shane回答说:“我只想为某人做点好事。” 根据“When WCCO asked him...he saved the woman”可知,此处应表达问他为什么救人。故填why。 (23-24九年级上·广东揭阳·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用次,有两词为多余项。 they  service  story  active  work  usual  other  interest  what  both  read  move The Communist Party Works Hard to Serve Us Since 1921, the Communist Party of China (CPC, 中国共产党) has been leading Chinese people to live better lives. 1 of my parents joined the Party when they were in university. They take pride in it. As members of the Party, they know they must 2 the people. They always take part in community efforts (活动) 3 . During the 4 period in our city in 2022, they joined a team of volunteers to help check people’s information and spread knowledge about COVID-19. Their behaviors show me the duty of the Party members. I want to learn more from 5 and be a member of the Party when I grow up. When I was younger, my parents told me many touching 6 about the CPC. I was 7 so much by the spirits of CPC members. From then on, I became 8 in the Party. Many years have passed. I have read lots of books and watched movies that show the spirit of the CPC. Now I am a League (团) member. I have already known 9 I should do to become a real Party member. If I become a member of the Party, I will do as much as I can to help 10 . I'm looking forward to that day! 【答案】 1.Both 2.serve 3.actively 4.unusual 5.them 6.stories 7.moved 8.interested 9.what 10.others 【导语】本文讲述了作者因为从小受到父母的良好影响,所以对党产生了浓厚的兴趣,并期待着自己成为一名真正党员的那一天。 1.句意:我父母上大学时都入党了。根据“...of my parents”及备选词可知,此处指父母两人,both“两者都”符合语境,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Both。 2.句意:作为党员,他们知道自己必须为人民服务。must后跟动词原形,根据“As members of the Party, they know they must ...the people”及备选词和常识可知,作为党员,要服务人民,用service的动词形式serve。故填serve。 3.句意:他们总是积极参加社区活动。空处修饰动词短语take part in,所以应用副词,结合备选词,此处应指“积极参加”,active的副词actively“积极地”符合语境,故填actively。 4.句意:在2022年我市不寻常的时期,他们加入了一个志愿者团队,帮助检查人们的信息,传播有关COVID-19的知识。空处作定语修饰名词 period,所以应用形容词;结合“in 2022”和“joined a team of volunteers to help check people’s information and spread knowledge about COVID-19”及备选词可知,此处指新冠疫情时的不寻常时期,用usual的反义词unusual表示“不寻常的”。故填unusual。 5.句意:我想向他们学习更多的东西,长大后成为一名党员。根据“ Their behaviors show me the duty of the Party members”可知,是父母的行为影响着作者,所以此处指向“他们”学习,空处在句中作宾语,所以用they的宾格形式then,故填them。 6.句意:在我小的时候,我的父母给我讲了很多关于中国共产党的感人故事。根据“many touching...about the CPC”及备选词可知,此处指感人故事,story“故事”,被many修饰,用复数形式,故填stories。 7.句意:我被共产党员的精神深深打动了。上文说到父母给作者讲述了很多关于共产党的感人故事,结合备选词可知,此处应是说作者被深深感动了。move“使感动”,was后跟过去分词构成被动语态结构,故填moved。 8.句意:从那时起,我对党产生了兴趣。根据“became... in the Party”及备选词可知,此处指对党产生了兴趣,become interested in“对……产生兴趣”,故填interested。 9.句意:我已经知道要成为一名真正的党员我应该做些什么。根据“ known... I should do to become a real Party member.”及备选词可知,此处指知道应该做些什么,空处作do的宾语,且是宾语从句的引导词,what符合语境,故填what。 10.句意:如果我成为一名党员,我将尽我所能帮助别人。上文讲到党员要服务人民,结合“I will do as much as I can to help....”及备选词可知,此处指帮助他人,other的名词形式others“其他人”符合语境,在句中作宾语,故填others。 (23-24九年级上·广东潮州·期末)请阅读下面短文,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一个词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 succeed   and   fill   they   proud   hard   seriously   regret    without    but    an    by I love eating persimmons (柿子) . But I can’t get 1 until autumn. In Grade 9, in order to get into 2 excellent high school, my parents pushed me to study hard but I didn’t really understand why they were so anxious. Summer came and I studied much 3 than before. When I wanted to stop working, Mom would remind me. “Hey. Son! Think about your future. You will 4 it unless you work hard!” I had to return to my textbooks that were 5 with words. But all I thought about was playing with my friends and eating persimmons. My mom would say to me, with a 6 look on her face, “If a persimmon tree doesn’t grow in summer, it can’t bear hundreds of fruit in autumn!” Although I didn’t understand it at that time, I gradually came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I 7 in getting into the key high school. It was autumn. I knew I wouldn’t make it 8 working hard. My mom was right, only by hard work can we get the good results of our work. I take 9 in myself. I had worked hard all summer 10 it was time for me to enjoy the fruits of my hard work! 【答案】 1.them 2.an 3.harder 4.regret 5.filled 6.serious 7.succeeded 8.without 9.pride 10.and 【导语】本文以主要讲述了作者在九年级那年夏天,在妈妈的鼓励下努力学习,作者成功考入重点高中,并且明白了妈妈的话:“只有通过努力,我们才能获得好的结果。” 1.句意:但我要到秋天才能吃到它们。此空指“persimmons”柿子,位于动词后,应用宾格them,故填them。 2.句意:在九年级的时候,为了进入一所优秀的高中,我父母督促我努力学习。此处是表示泛指,且excellent是以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。 3.句意:夏天来了,我比以前更努力地学习。根据“than”可知应用比较级,结合所给词可知,hard努力地,副词,比较级为harder。故填harder。 4.句意:除非你努力学习,否则你会后悔的!根据“unless you work hard”可知,如果不努力学习会后悔的,应用regret“后悔”,will后跟动词原形。故填regret。 5.句意:我不得不回到满是文字的课本上。根据“were...with”可知,是考查be filled with“充满”。故填filled。 6.句意:我妈妈脸上带着严肃的表情对我说。空处应填形容词作定语,结合所给词可知,serious“严肃的”符合语境。故填serious。 7.句意:几个月后,我成功进入了重点高中。根据“in getting into the key high school.”可知是考查succeeded in doing sth “成功做某事”。根据语境可知是发生在过去,时态应为一般过去时。故填succeeded。 8.句意:没有努力工作,我不会成功的。根据“I wouldn’t make it...working hard.”知此处表示没有努力,不会成功,应用介词without“没有”。故填without。 9.句意:我为自己感到骄傲。take pride in“为……感到骄傲”,为固定短语。故填pride。 10.句意:我整个夏天都在努力工作,现在是我享受辛勤工作成果的时候了!根据语境可知,此处表并列关系,因此用and。故填and。 (23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 special, hard, before, although, fall, rich, that, stop, ill, enjoy, job, myself Unlike many of my classmates, my hero is my dad. When I was five, I was seriously 1 and needed attention all the time. My dad knew how much my mum loved her job, so he 2 working to look after me in hospital. Later he took up a 3 to work at night so that he would only be out when I was sleeping. He always thought about others 4 himself. This made me start to respect him. When I was seven, I started learning to ride a bike. My dad ran behind me and held the back of the bike so that I would not 5 . I felt so safe because I knew he was near. Soon, I was able to ride by 6 . My family is not 7 than others, and we do not own a big house or an expensive car. My dad ever said to me, “Family is the only thing 8 is the most important in the whole world.” 9 he is now very busy with his work every day, he always spends time staying with me. He has also taught me that if I really work 10 , I can achieve anything. My dad is my hero because he has shown me the most important thing in life. 【答案】 1.ill 2.stopped 3.job 4.before 5.fall 6.myself 7.richer 8.that 9.Although 10.hard 【导语】本文介绍了我心目中的英雄——我的爸爸。 1.句意:当我五岁的时候,我病得很重,一直需要照顾。根据“look after me in hospital”可知我生病住院了,ill“生病的”,故填ill。 2.句意:我父亲知道我母亲有多么热爱她的工作,所以他停止了工作,在医院里照顾我。根据“to look after me in hospital”可知是他停止了工作,在医院里照顾我,stop“停止”,描述过去的事,动词使用过去式,故填stopped。 3.句意:后来,他找了一份工作,晚上上班,这样他就只在我睡觉的时候出去。根据“to work at night”可知是指一份工作,空前有a修饰,job“工作”填原形,故填job。 4.句意:他总是先为别人着想,然后才是自己。根据“This made me start to respect him.”可知我很敬佩爸爸,因此爸爸是先为别人着想,然后才是自己,before“在……之前”,故填before。 5.句意:我爸爸跑在我后面,扶着自行车的后座,这样我就不会摔倒了。根据“My dad ran behind me and held the back of the bike”可知爸爸这样做是为了防止我摔倒,情态动词would后接动词fall“摔”原形,故填fall。 6.句意:很快,我就能自己骑了。根据“I was able to ride”可知是指我就能自己骑了,myself“我自己”,故填myself。 7.句意:我们家并不比别人富裕,我们也没有大房子,也没有昂贵的汽车。根据“we do not own a big house or an expensive car”可知我们并不富裕,结合than,此空需使用rich“富裕的”比较级,故填richer。 8.句意:家庭是世界上唯一最重要的东西。先行词是thing,指物,且有only修饰,用that引导定语从句,故填that。 9.句意:虽然他现在每天都在忙他的工作,但他总是会花时间和我在一起。根据“he is now very busy with his work every day, he always spends time staying with me”可知前后表转折,although“虽然”,故填Although。 10.句意:他还教会了我,如果我真的努力工作,我就能取得任何成就。根据“I can achieve anything.”可知如果我真的努力工作,我就能取得任何成就,hard“努力”,副词修饰动词work,故填hard。 (23-24九年级上·广东汕头·期末)请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 still   number   this   a   call   but   famous   letter   of   close   open   and A letter from home is worth ten thousand gold. In the hometown of overseas Chinese in China, a special family letter 1 “Qiaopi” records a period of deep love for the Chinese people. Chaoshan area is a 2 hometown of overseas Chinese in China, with over 15 million overseas Chinese residing in Chaoshan. At that time, a large 3 of Chaoshan people “went overseas” and fought for foreign lands. They sent back the “overseas Chinese batch (批)” with their family 4 and remittance vouchers (汇款单) to China, leaving behind a large number of valuable overseas Chinese family letters. In order to keep and display these precious letters, in 2004, Shantou Overseas Chinese Official Document Museum, was 5 . The collection of thousands 6 “overseas Chinese letters” here has become a witness (见证) to the hard work of overseas Chinese. 7 important characteristic of overseas Chinese was the love for their hometown. They have gone through hardships 8 started a business in a foreign land. They 9 cared about their hometown and loved ones. They sent one yuan for one yuan, and ten yuan for ten yuan. 10 is the Chinese people, Chinese culture, Chinese spirit, and Chinese heart. 【答案】 1.called 2.famous 3.number 4.letters 5.opened 6.of 7.An 8.and 9.still 10.This 【导语】本文讲述在中国海外华人的家乡,有一封名为“侨批”的特殊家书,记录着家、城、国的故事,真实记录了海外华侨华人历史。 1.句意:在中国海外华人的家乡,有一封名为“侨批”的特殊家书,记录了一段对中国人民的深情。根据“a special family letter ...‘Qiaopi’ ”及备选词可知,应是“叫作‘侨批’的特殊家书”,letter与call之间是被动关系,所以空处应用过去分词called作后置定语,故填called。 2.句意:潮汕地区是中国著名的侨乡,居住在潮汕的华侨华人超过1500万。空处在句中作定语,所以用形容词,结合“ a ... hometown of overseas Chinese in China”及备选词可知,此处指“著名的”侨乡,famous“著名的”,故填famous。 3.句意:当时,大批潮汕人“出洋”,为争夺外国土地而战。根据“a large...of Chaoshan people ”及备选词可知,此处指“大量的”潮汕人,a large number of“大量的”,故填number。 4.句意:他们带着家书和汇款凭证寄回中国,留下了大量珍贵的海外华人家书。根据“leaving behind a large number of valuable overseas Chinese family letters.”及备选词可知,空处指的是“家书”,family letters“家书”。故填letters。 5.句意:为了保存和展示这些珍贵的信件,2004年,汕头市华侨文献博物馆开馆。根据“Shantou Overseas Chinese Official Document Museum, was...”及备选词可知,应是博物馆开业,open“开业”,was后应跟动词的过去分词构成被动语态,故填opened。 6.句意:这里收集的数千封“侨信”已成为海外华人辛勤工作的见证。thousands of“数以千计的”,固定短语,故填of。 7.句意:海外华人的一个重要特点是对家乡的热爱。characteristic是可数名词单数形式,此处表示泛指,且important首字母发元音音素,所以用不定冠词an修饰,故填An。 8.句意:他们历尽艰辛,在异国他乡创业。“gone through hardships”和“started a business”为顺承关系,所以用and连接,故填and。 9.句意:他们仍然关心他们的家乡和亲人。分析句子可知,句子成分齐全,所以空处应填副词作状语,结合上文讲述的是他们在异国他乡的艰苦生活和后文“cared about their hometown and loved ones”可知,此处指仍然关心家乡和家人,still“仍然”,故填still。 10.句意:这就是中国人,这就是中国文化,这就是中国精神,这就是中国心。空处在句中作主语,结合备选词和is,this“这”符合语境,句首单词首字母要大写,故填This。 (23-24九年级上·广东阳江·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 after   how   difficult   you   a   decide   I   driver   for   no   take   lucky Several years ago, I seemed to be always with bad luck. But one day, 1 taxi driver changed me. That was a sunny morning. I 2 a taxi. The driver was well dressed and the car was very clean. After I got on the taxi, the driver handed 3 a beautiful card, which said, “Send my guests to their destinations (目的地), safest and cheapest way.” Seeing this, my eyes lit up. 4 different the driver was! The driver continued to say, “Would you like something to drink, please?” I was surprised. “Yes, I provide coffee and some other drinks 5 my guests. “I asked for a coffee and he poured it from the thermos (热水壶) beside him and handed it to me. Later we had a talk. From the talk, I knew that he was one of the few five-star taxi 6 in the city. I asked him the secret to success. He said proudly, “No matter how 7 the situation seems to be, there is always the good and hope in it. 8 complaining, find the good and keep going. And you’ll make it.” 9 hearing this, I suddenly realized why I was stuck (陷入) in the bad situation for such a long time. I 10 to stop complaining and started to make a change. I believed that a little change would lead to a big difference. 【答案】 1.a 2.took 3.me 4.How 5.for 6.drivers 7.difficult 8.No 9.After 10.decided 【导语】本文讲述了在一次乘出租车时司机对作者说的话改变了作者。 1.句意:但是有一天,一个出租车司机改变了我。空后是单数名词,此处泛指一位出租车司机,taxi以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。 2.句意:我坐出租车。空处应填谓语动词,结合“a taxi”和选词可知,是指乘坐出租车,应用take a taxi。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填took。 3.句意:我上了出租车后,司机递给我一张漂亮的卡片。空处是指代作者,这里是以第一人称叙述的,位于动词后,应用宾格代词me。故填me。 4.句意:司机是多么不同啊!此处是感叹句,中心词是形容词different,应用how引导感叹句。故填How。 5.句意:是的,我为客人提供咖啡和其他一些饮料。provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”,为固定短语。故填for。 6.句意:从谈话中,我知道他是这个城市为数不多的五星级出租车司机之一。根据“ he was one of the few five-star taxi”和上文可知,他是出租车司机,应用driver,one of后加名词复数,故填drivers。 7.句意:无论情况看起来多么困难,总会有好的一面和希望。no matter how后跟形容词,结合后句和选词可知,difficult“困难的”符合语境。故填difficult。 8.句意:不要抱怨,找到好的一面,继续前进。根据“complaining, find the good and keep going”可知,建议不要抱怨,此处是“No+v-ing”形式,故填No。 9.句意:听了这话,我突然明白了为什么我在这种糟糕的情况下困了这么长时间。根据“hearing this, I suddenly realized why...”可知,在听完司机说的话之后,作者才意识到,after符合语境。故填After。 10.句意:我决定停止抱怨,开始做出改变。根据“to stop complaining and started to make a change”可知,作者决定停止抱怨。decide“决定”,动词,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填decided。 (23-24九年级上·广东汕头·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次、有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 attention   belong   create   effort   exact   how   include   play   to   total   trade   whether Have you watched a video called Escape (逃离) from the British Museum? It has got tons of 1 on social media in China recently. Directed by two Chinese youths, the video tells the story of 2 a Chinese cultural relic (文物) runs away from the British Museum and finds its way back to China. In the video, one of the vloggers 3 the role of an ancient Chinese jade (玉) teapot. The other is a reporter who helps her return 4 China. BBC said the teapot was 5 in 2011 by a Chinese artist and has added to the British Museum recently. Though it’s not 6 a cultural relic, the special hand-made skill used in its making is only found in China. In fact, the museum has 23,000 Chinese relics in 7 , while about 2,000 are on long-term show. The Chinese objects 8 paintings, artworks, jades and so on. Many Chinese people are making 9 to bring them back. After all, the valuable Chinese cultural relics 10 to China. However, there is still a long way to go for the museum to return the cultural relics. And China’s search for the lost cultural relics abroad will never stop. 【答案】 1.attention 2.how 3.plays 4.to 5.created 6.exactly 7.total 8.include 9.efforts 10.belong 【导语】本文主要介绍了《逃离大英博物馆》这部网剧。 1.句意:最近,它在中国的社交媒体上引起了大量关注。根据“It has got tons of … on social media in China recently”及备选词汇可知“attention关注”符合语境。故填attention。 2.句意:该视频由两名中国年轻人执导,告诉了一件中国文物如何逃离大英博物馆并返回中国的故事。根据“… a Chinese cultural relic (文物) runs away from the British Museum and finds its way back to China”可知备选词汇“how怎样”符合语境。故填how。 3.句意:在视频中,其中一位视频记录者扮演一个中国古代玉茶壶。根据“one of the vloggers … the role of an ancient Chinese jade (玉) teapot”可知备选词汇“play扮演”符合语境,one of+可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填plays。 4.句意:另一位是帮助她回国的记者。return to“返回”,固定短语。故填to。 5.句意:英国广播公司称,这把茶壶是由一位中国艺术家于2011年创作的,最近被添加到大英博物馆。根据“the teapot was … in 2011 by a Chinese artist”可知备选词汇“create创造”符合语境,句子为被动语态,应用过去分词。故填created。 6.句意:虽然它并不完全是一件文物,但这种特殊的手工制作技术只在中国发现。根据“Though it’s not … a cultural relic”及备选词汇可知“exact完全的”符合语境,此处应用副词表强调。故填exactly。 7.句意:事实上,该博物馆共有2.3万件中国文物,约2000件正在长期展出。in total“总共”,固定短语。故填total。 8.句意:中国的物品包括绘画、艺术品、玉器等等。根据“The Chinese objects … paintings, artworks, jades and so on”可知备选词汇“include包括”符合语境,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填include。 9.句意:许多中国人正在努力把他们带回来。make efforts to do sth.“努力做某事”,固定短语。故填efforts。 10.句意:毕竟,珍贵的中国文物属于中国。根据“After all, the valuable Chinese cultural relics … to China”可知备选词汇“belong属于”符合语境,且belong to为固定短语,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填belong。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!6 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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