内容正文:
2024—2025高二上期期中试卷
英语试题
时间:100分钟 总分:120分
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Top Museums to Visit in Paris
Think Paris is all about the Louvre? Think again! Dive into the vibrant art scene of the City of Light with our guide to the best museums you shouldn't miss.
Louis Vuitton Foundation
Designed by the renowned architect Frank Gehry, the Louis Vuitton Foundation is a masterpiece of modern architecture. But it's not just the building that's stunning; inside, you'll find an impressive collection featuring artists like Jean-Michel Basquiat, Ellsworth Kelly, and Jeff Koons, among others. Admission is €16.
Opening Hours: Monday to Saturday, 10:00 am to 6:00 pm (closed Sundays)
Paris Museum of Modern Art
Located in the 16th arrondissement, the Paris Museum of Modern Art boasts an array of monumental artworks and captivating exhibits. While entry is technically free, a suggested donation of €5 helps support the museum's preservation efforts and grants access to the permanent collection.
Opening Hours: Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 am to 6:00 pm (closed Mondays)
Musée National Picasso-Paris
Immerse yourself in the genius of Pablo Picasso at the Musée National Picasso-Paris. Home to thousands of Picasso's works this museum offers a comprehensive exploration of the artist's life and legacy. Admission is €14.
Opening Hours: Tuesday to Friday, 10:00 am to 6:30 pm; Saturday and Sunday, 9:30 am to 6:00 pm (closed Mondays)
Musée Marmottan Monet
Step into the world of Impressionism at the Musée Marmottan Monet. Devoted primarily to the works of Claude Monet, this museum houses a remarkable collection donated by Monet's son, Michel. Tickets range from €9 to €14.
Opening Hours: Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 am to 6:00 pm; late nights on Thursdays until 9:00 pm (closed Mondays)
There you have it! With these top museums, you'll experience Parisian art and culture at its finest, beyond the iconic halls of the Louvre.
1. Who is the architect behind the design of the Louis Vuitton Foundation?
A. Michel Monet B. Jean-Michel Basquiat
C. Olafur Eliasson D. Frank Gehry
2. How much is the suggested donation for entry to the Paris Museum of Modern Art?
A. €10 B. €5 C. €20 D. €15
3. What is the primary focus of the Musée Marmottan Monet?
A. Works of Jean-Michel Basquiat B. Sculptures by Rodin
C. Works of Claude Monet D. Contemporary art installations
B
If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.
Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to(料理), and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.
The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card(住宿登记卡) to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.
The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate(价钱). From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly(相应地).
With so many loopholes(漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.
In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to be on guard against others?
4. While taking a taxi in Finland, _____.
A. a passenger can go anywhere without having to pay the driver
B. a passenger pays two US dollars for a taxi ride
C. a passenger can never be refused by the taxi driver wherever he wants to go
D. a passenger needs to provide good faith demonstration (证明) before leaving without paying
5. We know from the passage that big hotels in Finland ________.
A. are mostly poorly managed
B. provide meals for any diners
C. provide free wine and charge for food
D. provide meal for only those who live in the hotels
6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The workers in Finland are paid by the hour.
B. The workers are always honest with their working hours.
C. The workers and their bosses will make an agreement in advance about the pay.
D. The bosses in Finland are too busy to check the working hours of their employees.
7. The word “those” in the last but one paragraph probably refers to _____.
A. people who are dishonest
B. people who often have meals in big hotels
C. people who often take taxis
D. people who are worthy of trust
C
People tend to treat anger as something terrible and unacceptable. Many parents around the world teach their children to suppress (抑制) or ignore their anger. Intentionally or not, they show their children that feeling angry is wrong, and it is better to always look calm and balanced. However, that is not right. Anger plays an extremely important role in a person’s emotional health.
Anger can be effectively used to establish and defend your individual principle, personal space, sense of justice, beliefs, and so on. When another person somehow annoys you, one of the first emotions you normally experience is anger, along with the urge to fix an unpleasant situation or do something else to defend yourself. Generally, anger explains your readiness to face threat and gives you strength to do so. Therefore, when used with care, it is your best weapon (武器) for emergencies.
Anger can serve to cover some other emotions of yours if they are less appropriate. Sometimes, expressing fear is unacceptable, especially for men. For instance, masculinity (男子气概) and bravery are highly valued among men in some traditional cultures. So, covering fear with anger, acting aggressively remains a more appropriate choice for men. And this is an effective strategy, not just in terms of saving one’s reputation within a certain social group, but dealing with difficulties and overcoming barriers.
Anger is an extremely powerful emotion and it is not recommended to suppress or ignore it if it is not dangerous. A person who has been covering and hiding his or her anger cannot get rid of it, and the anger will still build up inside, finally resulting in violence as a response to a situation that does not require it. What you can do is express it in socially acceptable ways in most circumstances.
Therefore, anger itself is not a bad thing. And it is important to learn how to manage anger, express it in a nonviolent way, and redirect it in constructive directions. So, do not ignore your anger. You should face it, accept it, and learn how to deal with it.
8. What can we know from paragraph 1?
A. Children often ignore their anger.
B. People usually misunderstand anger.
C. Anger indicates a person’s bad temper.
D. Parents always treat their children seriously.
9. Why can anger be your best weapon for emergencies?
A. It makes you look like a strong person.
B. It gives you strength to face difficulties.
C. It helps you get rid of outside interruption.
D. It is useful for fixing an unpleasant situation.
10. What is the author’s advice about dealing with anger?
A. Present anger in a peaceful manner.
B. Cover anger if it is not appropriate.
C. Face and accept the anger of others bravely.
D. Do not fight against anger under any situation.
11. What is the author’s attitude towards anger?
A. Indifferent. B. Critical.
C. Supportive. D. Objective.
D
Chinese ancient poetry was the heart and soul of Chinese anient literature. Poems and songs have been the means of entertainment of men from the earliest times onwards Records of Chinese ancient poetry have largely been found, from which a large amount of knowledge of ancient poetry of China can be obtained. Chinese ancient poetry was primarily written to be chanted or sung.
The poetic persona (表面形象) is a feature of classical Chinese poetry. The persona appears when the poem is written from the viewpoint of some other person. Some poems are comments on the then contemporary society and life. Images and symbolism are deeply associated with Chinese ancient poetry. Chinese ancient poems, although apparently simple in the first reading, have deeper and greater meanings when read intensively.
The earliest Chinese ancient poetry begins with The Book of Songs which is a collection of 305 poems. It was the first comprehensive compilation (辑) of Chinese ancient poems. Each poem in The Book of Songs was set to music and could be sung. Folk songs made up the most part of the book!Confucius, the great ancient philosopher, was fond of this book. It was also the accepted textbook of the Confucian school.
Chinese poetic history is extremely long and colorful. The Tang dynasty, the golden age of Chinese ancient poetry, produced many famous poems. Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty, was compiled by Heng Tang Tui Shi of the Qing dynasty. This was used for very many years to teach primary students.
Almost everything is the subject of Chinese ancient poetry including marriage, agriculture, courtship(求爱), sorrow and joys, romance, heroic deeds and so on. Generally, each poem is usually composed of lines of four, five or seven syllables. Translations of Chinese ancient poems are available in books and also online. Now these beautiful poems have attracted readers all over the world.
12. What’s the earliest Chinese poetry intended to do?
A. To record history. B. To entertain people.
C. To spread knowledge. D. To state people’s thoughts.
13. Which can describe the obvious characteristics of Chinese ancient poetry according to the text?
A. Modern and symbolic. B. Imaginative but unreal.
C. Difficult and figurative. D. Simple but meaningful.
14. What can we learn about The Book of Songs from the text?
A. It is compiled by Heng Tang Tui Shi.
B. It was the textbook for kids during Confucius’s childhood.
C. It was produced during the golden age of Chinese ancient poetry.
D. It includes more folk songs than other kinds of poems.
15. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Chinese ancient poetry has limited subjects.
B. Every Chinese ancient poem is made up of four lines.
C. Chinese ancient poems win popularity overseas.
D. Something in Chinese ancient poems is lost in translation.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever found yourself saying “I’ll never do that again”, only to find yourself doing the exact same thing just a short time later? ____16____ It seems all of us have repeated some of our mistakes at one time or another. The good news is that you can take steps to learn from your mistakes.
Admit your mistakes.
Don’t blame anyone or anything else. Don’t try to hide your mistake or pretend it didn’t happen. Admitting mistakes does not make you look weak. ____17____ When you admit mistakes, you help develop a culture of open communication and a willingness to improve by showing that you want to learn from the mistake.
Ask yourself questions.
Even though you don’t want to face your mistakes, thinking about them carefully can be helpful. Ask yourself a few questions. What went wrong? What could I do better next time? What did I learn from this? ____18____ Seeing your answers on paper can help you think more logically about your experience.
Make a plan.
Keeping feeling sorry for your mistakes won’t help you.____19____ Make a plan that will help you avoid making a similar mistake. Be as detailed as possible but remain flexible since your plan may need to be changed.
____20____
Sometimes people will point out your mistakes. Find someone who is wise and dependable and who is willing to listen to your explanations of what you’ve tried so far. If you can ask for advice from an expert, that couldn’t be better.
A. Listen to other people.
B. If so, you’re not alone.
C. It actually makes you look strong.
D. Bad habits can lead to serious mistakes.
E. Consider your actions from an outsider’s view.
F. Write down your answers and you’ll see the situation more clearly.
G. It’s important to spend time thinking about how to do better in the future.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ago there was a young boy named Daniel who lived in a small village. He was a gifted student with a(n) ___21___ for science, but he faced a significant challenge: his family was too poor to ___22___ the necessary equipment and resources for his experiments.
___23___, Daniel’s determination to pursue his passion did not waver (动摇). He collected waste materials from the local factory and used them to ___24___ temporary lab equipment. His creativity and resourcefulness allowed him to ___25___ simple experiments, and he learned a great deal from them.
One day, Daniel heard about a national science competition for students. The winner would receive a(n) ___26___ to a well-known university. Daniel knew this was a chance to change his life, so he decided to ___27___ the competition.
He spent ___28___ hours designing and building a unique device that could convert waste materials into renewable energy. Despite numerous setbacks and ___29___ , Daniel never gave up. He worked tirelessly, refining and improving his invention.
When the day of the ____30____ arrived, Daniel presented his invention to the judges. They were impressed by his ingenuity and the potential impact of his invention on the environment. To Daniel’s delight, he was ____31____ the winner of the competition.
Daniel’s victory not only earned him a scholarship (奖学金) but also ____32____ others in his village to pursue their dreams, ____33____ their circumstances. His story serves as a ____34____ reminder that with determination, creativity, and a little bit of resourcefulness, one can ____35____ barriers and achieve great things.
21. A. solution B. passion C. expectation D. examination
22. A. donate B. attract C. afford D. invent
23. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise
24. A. introduce B. fix C. discover D. create
25. A. conduct B. observe C. question D. construct
26. A. introduction B. award C. reward D. call
27. A. quit B. host C. escape D. enter
28. A. limited B. precious C. countless D. equal
29. A. successes B. performances C. opportunities D. failures
30. A. victory B. competition C. experiment D. ceremony
31. A. discussed B. admitted C. adjusted D. declared
32. A. persuaded B. inspired C. recommended D. allowed
33. A. because of B. in case of C. regardless of D. in place of
34. A. powerful B. familiar C. careful D. convenient
35. A. overcome B. welcome C. forget D. target
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many highly successful figures had ___36___(previous) faced great challenges before they make achievements. Take for example J.K Rowling and J.D. Salinger, both of ___37___ received rejections from several publishers. Despite these failures, they refused to give up. Instead, they still concentrated ___38___their works and do___39___they can to realize their dreams. Eventually, their books, Harry Porter and The Catcher in the Rye, ___40___ (regard) as global successes. Another example is Helen Keller, who was an American writer, lecturer and social activist. Aged 19 months old, she lost her hearing and sight. But with the help of her teacher, she overcame her disabilities and went on ___41___(earn) a bachelor degree.
Through their lives, a conclusion can be drawn: Although talent, hard work and luck all play ___42___ important part in their success, ___43___(persevere) is the key. ___44___(inspire) by their stories, we may get some hints. Don’t complain about the setbacks___45___(harm) you, just keep walking and you will eventually make your dream come true.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,丝绸之路研究院今年8月份要在你所在的城市召开一个国际交流会,正在招聘志愿者,请给组委会写封邮件,内容包括:
1.申请成为志愿者;2.你的优势;3.你的打算。
参考词汇:丝绸之路the Salk Road 国际交流会international exchange meeting
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
The Sports Day was fast coming to the school. All the children were very excited and were practicing for the big race. Jim, one of the fast runners of the school was confident that he would win so he was not doing anything at all. “You have to work hard to come first in the race, Jim. You are not practicing at all,” said Jim’s mother.
“Mom, you know how fast I am! Then why should I waste my time running? Only I will win; no one else will win!” shouted Jim. “Jim, you may be right but talent without hard work is not good at all. This laziness of yours will cost you greatly,” his mother warned him. Jim just laughed and shrugged (耸肩) his shoulders. He was so confident that would win the prize as no one else in his class was as fast as he was!
Tim, a classmate of Jim was also participating in the running race. He was not a fast runner. However, he was very devoted and practiced till late night and had developed great endurance (耐力) and willpower (意志) to win the race.
There were a few days left for the Sports Day but Jim did not practice at all. On the other hand, Tim practiced day and night. The Sports Day was almost around the corner but Jim was confident that no one could beat him and had not practiced at all. But Tim with his devotion and hard work had become a very fast runner.
At last, the Sports Day arrived. All the students crowded the ground to cheer their favorites. The signal was given to the participants to begin the race. The coach blew the whistle and everyone began to run towards the finishing line. It was so exciting. Jim and Tim left all the racers far behind. Both of them were neck to neck.
注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Suddenly, Jim went ahead of Tim
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:Jim’s mother came to Tim and praised him for his hard work.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025高二上期期中试卷
英语试题
时间:100分钟 总分:120分
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 11. D
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. F 19. G 20. A
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. previously
37. whom 38. on
39. what 40. are regarded
41. to earn
42. an 43. perseverance
44. Inspired
45. harming
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【46题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam
I’m glad to know that you’re going to hold an international exchange meeting about the Silk Road in our city this August. And volunteers are being needed. I’d like very much to be one of them.
Interested in the Silk Road for many years, I’ve read many books about it. So I have rich knowledge of it. Besides, I can express myself fluently and clearly in English. Moreover, I’m free in August with the final exam being over.
I’d appreciate it if you could give me an early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
【47题答案】
【答案】Paragraph 1
Suddenly, Jim went ahead of Tim. The crowd cheered for him. Soon, it was clear that Jim was going to beat Tim. But, when they were just a few metres away from the finishing line, Tim surprisingly picked up speed and ran ahead of Jim and reached the finishing line. Tim surprised everyone with his brilliant performance. He proudly received the prize and the money.
Paragraph 2
Jim’s mother came to Tim and praised him for his hard work. She said, “You deserve it for your devotion and effort!” “Thanks, Ms! ” Tim replied with an open smile and walked happily with his prize. Jim hung his head in shame. His mother turned to him and said, “Look, Jim, talent without hard work is simply useless. That boy put efforts and got rewarded for his hard work. Hard work is the only way to success. ” Now Jim understood the importance of hard work. This incident brought about a major change in his life.
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